fs/hfs/bnode.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  *  linux/fs/hfs/bnode.c
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2001
   6  * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
   7  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
   8  *
   9  * Handle basic btree node operations
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  13 #include <linux/slab.h>
  14 #include <linux/swap.h>
  15
  16 #include "btree.h"
  17
  18 void hfs_bnode_read(struct hfs_bnode *node, void *buf,
  19                 int off, int len)
  20 {
  21         struct page *page;
  22
  23         off += node->page_offset;
  24         page = node->page[0];
  25
  26         memcpy(buf, kmap(page) + off, len);
  27         kunmap(page);
  28 }
  29
  30 u16 hfs_bnode_read_u16(struct hfs_bnode *node, int off)
  31 {
  32         __be16 data;
  33         // optimize later...
  34         hfs_bnode_read(node, &data, off, 2);
  35         return be16_to_cpu(data);
  36 }
  37
  38 u8 hfs_bnode_read_u8(struct hfs_bnode *node, int off)
  39 {
  40         u8 data;
  41         // optimize later...
  42         hfs_bnode_read(node, &data, off, 1);
  43         return data;
  44 }
  45
  46 void hfs_bnode_read_key(struct hfs_bnode *node, void *key, int off)
  47 {
  48         struct hfs_btree *tree;
  49         int key_len;
  50
  51         tree = node->tree;
  52         if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF ||
  53             tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS)
  54                 key_len = hfs_bnode_read_u8(node, off) + 1;
  55         else
  56                 key_len = tree->max_key_len + 1;
  57
  58         hfs_bnode_read(node, key, off, key_len);
  59 }
  60
  61 void hfs_bnode_write(struct hfs_bnode *node, void *buf, int off, int len)
  62 {
  63         struct page *page;
  64
  65         off += node->page_offset;
  66         page = node->page[0];
  67
  68         memcpy(kmap(page) + off, buf, len);
  69         kunmap(page);
  70         set_page_dirty(page);
  71 }
  72
  73 void hfs_bnode_write_u16(struct hfs_bnode *node, int off, u16 data)
  74 {
  75         __be16 v = cpu_to_be16(data);
  76         // optimize later...
  77         hfs_bnode_write(node, &v, off, 2);
  78 }
  79
  80 void hfs_bnode_write_u8(struct hfs_bnode *node, int off, u8 data)
  81 {
  82         // optimize later...
  83         hfs_bnode_write(node, &data, off, 1);
  84 }
  85
  86 void hfs_bnode_clear(struct hfs_bnode *node, int off, int len)
  87 {
  88         struct page *page;
  89
  90         off += node->page_offset;
  91         page = node->page[0];
  92
  93         memset(kmap(page) + off, 0, len);
  94         kunmap(page);
  95         set_page_dirty(page);
  96 }
  97
  98 void hfs_bnode_copy(struct hfs_bnode *dst_node, int dst,
  99                 struct hfs_bnode *src_node, int src, int len)
 100 {
 101         struct hfs_btree *tree;
 102         struct page *src_page, *dst_page;
 103
 104         hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "copybytes: %u,%u,%u\n", dst, src, len);
 105         if (!len)
 106                 return;
 107         tree = src_node->tree;
 108         src += src_node->page_offset;
 109         dst += dst_node->page_offset;
 110         src_page = src_node->page[0];
 111         dst_page = dst_node->page[0];
 112
 113         memcpy(kmap(dst_page) + dst, kmap(src_page) + src, len);
 114         kunmap(src_page);
 115         kunmap(dst_page);
 116         set_page_dirty(dst_page);
 117 }
 118
 119 void hfs_bnode_move(struct hfs_bnode *node, int dst, int src, int len)
 120 {
 121         struct page *page;
 122         void *ptr;
 123
 124         hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "movebytes: %u,%u,%u\n", dst, src, len);
 125         if (!len)
 126                 return;
 127         src += node->page_offset;
 128         dst += node->page_offset;
 129         page = node->page[0];
 130         ptr = kmap(page);
 131         memmove(ptr + dst, ptr + src, len);
 132         kunmap(page);
 133         set_page_dirty(page);
 134 }
 135
 136 void hfs_bnode_dump(struct hfs_bnode *node)
 137 {
 138         struct hfs_bnode_desc desc;
 139         __be32 cnid;
 140         int i, off, key_off;
 141
 142         hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "bnode: %d\n", node->this);
 143         hfs_bnode_read(node, &desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
 144         hfs_dbg(BNODE_MOD, "%d, %d, %d, %d, %d\n",
 145                 be32_to_cpu(desc.next), be32_to_cpu(desc.prev),
 146                 desc.type, desc.height, be16_to_cpu(desc.num_recs));
 147
 148         off = node->tree->node_size - 2;
 149         for (i = be16_to_cpu(desc.num_recs); i >= 0; off -= 2, i--) {
 150                 key_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, off);
 151                 hfs_dbg_cont(BNODE_MOD, " %d", key_off);
 152                 if (i && node->type == HFS_NODE_INDEX) {
 153                         int tmp;
 154
 155                         if (node->tree->attributes & HFS_TREE_VARIDXKEYS)
 156                                 tmp = (hfs_bnode_read_u8(node, key_off) | 1) + 1;
 157                         else
 158                                 tmp = node->tree->max_key_len + 1;
 159                         hfs_dbg_cont(BNODE_MOD, " (%d,%d",
 160                                      tmp, hfs_bnode_read_u8(node, key_off));
 161                         hfs_bnode_read(node, &cnid, key_off + tmp, 4);
 162                         hfs_dbg_cont(BNODE_MOD, ",%d)", be32_to_cpu(cnid));
 163                 } else if (i && node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF) {
 164                         int tmp;
 165
 166                         tmp = hfs_bnode_read_u8(node, key_off);
 167                         hfs_dbg_cont(BNODE_MOD, " (%d)", tmp);
 168                 }
 169         }
 170         hfs_dbg_cont(BNODE_MOD, "\n");
 171 }
 172
 173 void hfs_bnode_unlink(struct hfs_bnode *node)
 174 {
 175         struct hfs_btree *tree;
 176         struct hfs_bnode *tmp;
 177         __be32 cnid;
 178
 179         tree = node->tree;
 180         if (node->prev) {
 181                 tmp = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->prev);
 182                 if (IS_ERR(tmp))
 183                         return;
 184                 tmp->next = node->next;
 185                 cnid = cpu_to_be32(tmp->next);
 186                 hfs_bnode_write(tmp, &cnid, offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, next), 4);
 187                 hfs_bnode_put(tmp);
 188         } else if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF)
 189                 tree->leaf_head = node->next;
 190
 191         if (node->next) {
 192                 tmp = hfs_bnode_find(tree, node->next);
 193                 if (IS_ERR(tmp))
 194                         return;
 195                 tmp->prev = node->prev;
 196                 cnid = cpu_to_be32(tmp->prev);
 197                 hfs_bnode_write(tmp, &cnid, offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, prev), 4);
 198                 hfs_bnode_put(tmp);
 199         } else if (node->type == HFS_NODE_LEAF)
 200                 tree->leaf_tail = node->prev;
 201
 202         // move down?
 203         if (!node->prev && !node->next) {
 204                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hfs_btree_del_level\n");
 205         }
 206         if (!node->parent) {
 207                 tree->root = 0;
 208                 tree->depth = 0;
 209         }
 210         set_bit(HFS_BNODE_DELETED, &node->flags);
 211 }
 212
 213 static inline int hfs_bnode_hash(u32 num)
 214 {
 215         num = (num >> 16) + num;
 216         num += num >> 8;
 217         return num & (NODE_HASH_SIZE - 1);
 218 }
 219
 220 struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_findhash(struct hfs_btree *tree, u32 cnid)
 221 {
 222         struct hfs_bnode *node;
 223
 224         if (cnid >= tree->node_count) {
 225                 pr_err("request for non-existent node %d in B*Tree\n", cnid);
 226                 return NULL;
 227         }
 228
 229         for (node = tree->node_hash[hfs_bnode_hash(cnid)];
 230              node; node = node->next_hash) {
 231                 if (node->this == cnid) {
 232                         return node;
 233                 }
 234         }
 235         return NULL;
 236 }
 237
 238 static struct hfs_bnode *__hfs_bnode_create(struct hfs_btree *tree, u32 cnid)
 239 {
 240         struct super_block *sb;
 241         struct hfs_bnode *node, *node2;
 242         struct address_space *mapping;
 243         struct page *page;
 244         int size, block, i, hash;
 245         loff_t off;
 246
 247         if (cnid >= tree->node_count) {
 248                 pr_err("request for non-existent node %d in B*Tree\n", cnid);
 249                 return NULL;
 250         }
 251
 252         sb = tree->inode->i_sb;
 253         size = sizeof(struct hfs_bnode) + tree->pages_per_bnode *
 254                 sizeof(struct page *);
 255         node = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 256         if (!node)
 257                 return NULL;
 258         node->tree = tree;
 259         node->this = cnid;
 260         set_bit(HFS_BNODE_NEW, &node->flags);
 261         atomic_set(&node->refcnt, 1);
 262         hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "new_node(%d:%d): 1\n",
 263                 node->tree->cnid, node->this);
 264         init_waitqueue_head(&node->lock_wq);
 265         spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
 266         node2 = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, cnid);
 267         if (!node2) {
 268                 hash = hfs_bnode_hash(cnid);
 269                 node->next_hash = tree->node_hash[hash];
 270                 tree->node_hash[hash] = node;
 271                 tree->node_hash_cnt++;
 272         } else {
 273                 spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
 274                 kfree(node);
 275                 wait_event(node2->lock_wq, !test_bit(HFS_BNODE_NEW, &node2->flags));
 276                 return node2;
 277         }
 278         spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
 279
 280         mapping = tree->inode->i_mapping;
 281         off = (loff_t)cnid * tree->node_size;
 282         block = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 283         node->page_offset = off & ~PAGE_MASK;
 284         for (i = 0; i < tree->pages_per_bnode; i++) {
 285                 page = read_mapping_page(mapping, block++, NULL);
 286                 if (IS_ERR(page))
 287                         goto fail;
 288                 if (PageError(page)) {
 289                         put_page(page);
 290                         goto fail;
 291                 }
 292                 node->page[i] = page;
 293         }
 294
 295         return node;
 296 fail:
 297         set_bit(HFS_BNODE_ERROR, &node->flags);
 298         return node;
 299 }
 300
 301 void hfs_bnode_unhash(struct hfs_bnode *node)
 302 {
 303         struct hfs_bnode **p;
 304
 305         hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "remove_node(%d:%d): %d\n",
 306                 node->tree->cnid, node->this, atomic_read(&node->refcnt));
 307         for (p = &node->tree->node_hash[hfs_bnode_hash(node->this)];
 308              *p && *p != node; p = &(*p)->next_hash)
 309                 ;
 310         BUG_ON(!*p);
 311         *p = node->next_hash;
 312         node->tree->node_hash_cnt--;
 313 }
 314
 315 /* Load a particular node out of a tree */
 316 struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_find(struct hfs_btree *tree, u32 num)
 317 {
 318         struct hfs_bnode *node;
 319         struct hfs_bnode_desc *desc;
 320         int i, rec_off, off, next_off;
 321         int entry_size, key_size;
 322
 323         spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
 324         node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, num);
 325         if (node) {
 326                 hfs_bnode_get(node);
 327                 spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
 328                 wait_event(node->lock_wq, !test_bit(HFS_BNODE_NEW, &node->flags));
 329                 if (test_bit(HFS_BNODE_ERROR, &node->flags))
 330                         goto node_error;
 331                 return node;
 332         }
 333         spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
 334         node = __hfs_bnode_create(tree, num);
 335         if (!node)
 336                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 337         if (test_bit(HFS_BNODE_ERROR, &node->flags))
 338                 goto node_error;
 339         if (!test_bit(HFS_BNODE_NEW, &node->flags))
 340                 return node;
 341
 342         desc = (struct hfs_bnode_desc *)(kmap(node->page[0]) + node->page_offset);
 343         node->prev = be32_to_cpu(desc->prev);
 344         node->next = be32_to_cpu(desc->next);
 345         node->num_recs = be16_to_cpu(desc->num_recs);
 346         node->type = desc->type;
 347         node->height = desc->height;
 348         kunmap(node->page[0]);
 349
 350         switch (node->type) {
 351         case HFS_NODE_HEADER:
 352         case HFS_NODE_MAP:
 353                 if (node->height != 0)
 354                         goto node_error;
 355                 break;
 356         case HFS_NODE_LEAF:
 357                 if (node->height != 1)
 358                         goto node_error;
 359                 break;
 360         case HFS_NODE_INDEX:
 361                 if (node->height <= 1 || node->height > tree->depth)
 362                         goto node_error;
 363                 break;
 364         default:
 365                 goto node_error;
 366         }
 367
 368         rec_off = tree->node_size - 2;
 369         off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, rec_off);
 370         if (off != sizeof(struct hfs_bnode_desc))
 371                 goto node_error;
 372         for (i = 1; i <= node->num_recs; off = next_off, i++) {
 373                 rec_off -= 2;
 374                 next_off = hfs_bnode_read_u16(node, rec_off);
 375                 if (next_off <= off ||
 376                     next_off > tree->node_size ||
 377                     next_off & 1)
 378                         goto node_error;
 379                 entry_size = next_off - off;
 380                 if (node->type != HFS_NODE_INDEX &&
 381                     node->type != HFS_NODE_LEAF)
 382                         continue;
 383                 key_size = hfs_bnode_read_u8(node, off) + 1;
 384                 if (key_size >= entry_size /*|| key_size & 1*/)
 385                         goto node_error;
 386         }
 387         clear_bit(HFS_BNODE_NEW, &node->flags);
 388         wake_up(&node->lock_wq);
 389         return node;
 390
 391 node_error:
 392         set_bit(HFS_BNODE_ERROR, &node->flags);
 393         clear_bit(HFS_BNODE_NEW, &node->flags);
 394         wake_up(&node->lock_wq);
 395         hfs_bnode_put(node);
 396         return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 397 }
 398
 399 void hfs_bnode_free(struct hfs_bnode *node)
 400 {
 401         int i;
 402
 403         for (i = 0; i < node->tree->pages_per_bnode; i++)
 404                 if (node->page[i])
 405                         put_page(node->page[i]);
 406         kfree(node);
 407 }
 408
 409 struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_create(struct hfs_btree *tree, u32 num)
 410 {
 411         struct hfs_bnode *node;
 412         struct page **pagep;
 413         int i;
 414
 415         spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
 416         node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, num);
 417         spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
 418         if (node) {
 419                 pr_crit("new node %u already hashed?\n", num);
 420                 WARN_ON(1);
 421                 return node;
 422         }
 423         node = __hfs_bnode_create(tree, num);
 424         if (!node)
 425                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 426         if (test_bit(HFS_BNODE_ERROR, &node->flags)) {
 427                 hfs_bnode_put(node);
 428                 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 429         }
 430
 431         pagep = node->page;
 432         memset(kmap(*pagep) + node->page_offset, 0,
 433                min((int)PAGE_SIZE, (int)tree->node_size));
 434         set_page_dirty(*pagep);
 435         kunmap(*pagep);
 436         for (i = 1; i < tree->pages_per_bnode; i++) {
 437                 memset(kmap(*++pagep), 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 438                 set_page_dirty(*pagep);
 439                 kunmap(*pagep);
 440         }
 441         clear_bit(HFS_BNODE_NEW, &node->flags);
 442         wake_up(&node->lock_wq);
 443
 444         return node;
 445 }
 446
 447 void hfs_bnode_get(struct hfs_bnode *node)
 448 {
 449         if (node) {
 450                 atomic_inc(&node->refcnt);
 451                 hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "get_node(%d:%d): %d\n",
 452                         node->tree->cnid, node->this,
 453                         atomic_read(&node->refcnt));
 454         }
 455 }
 456
 457 /* Dispose of resources used by a node */
 458 void hfs_bnode_put(struct hfs_bnode *node)
 459 {
 460         if (node) {
 461                 struct hfs_btree *tree = node->tree;
 462                 int i;
 463
 464                 hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "put_node(%d:%d): %d\n",
 465                         node->tree->cnid, node->this,
 466                         atomic_read(&node->refcnt));
 467                 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&node->refcnt));
 468                 if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&node->refcnt, &tree->hash_lock))
 469                         return;
 470                 for (i = 0; i < tree->pages_per_bnode; i++) {
 471                         if (!node->page[i])
 472                                 continue;
 473                         mark_page_accessed(node->page[i]);
 474                 }
 475
 476                 if (test_bit(HFS_BNODE_DELETED, &node->flags)) {
 477                         hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
 478                         spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
 479                         hfs_bmap_free(node);
 480                         hfs_bnode_free(node);
 481                         return;
 482                 }
 483                 spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
 484         }
 485 }