Linux 4.2.2
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / apic / apic.c
blobcde732c1b495997ab715fdba70699c9ca144949b
1 /*
2 * Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
4 * (c) 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 * Fixes
7 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
8 * thanks to Eric Gilmore
9 * and Rolf G. Tews
10 * for testing these extensively.
11 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Various updates and fixes.
12 * Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for UP-APIC.
13 * Pavel Machek and
14 * Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model.
17 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
19 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
20 #include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
21 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
24 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/timex.h>
30 #include <linux/i8253.h>
31 #include <linux/dmar.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/cpu.h>
34 #include <linux/dmi.h>
35 #include <linux/smp.h>
36 #include <linux/mm.h>
38 #include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
39 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
40 #include <asm/perf_event.h>
41 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
42 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
43 #include <linux/atomic.h>
44 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
45 #include <asm/i8259.h>
46 #include <asm/proto.h>
47 #include <asm/apic.h>
48 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
49 #include <asm/desc.h>
50 #include <asm/hpet.h>
51 #include <asm/idle.h>
52 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
53 #include <asm/time.h>
54 #include <asm/smp.h>
55 #include <asm/mce.h>
56 #include <asm/tsc.h>
57 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
59 unsigned int num_processors;
61 unsigned disabled_cpus;
63 /* Processor that is doing the boot up */
64 unsigned int boot_cpu_physical_apicid = -1U;
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
68 * The highest APIC ID seen during enumeration.
70 static unsigned int max_physical_apicid;
73 * Bitmask of physically existing CPUs:
75 physid_mask_t phys_cpu_present_map;
78 * Processor to be disabled specified by kernel parameter
79 * disable_cpu_apicid=<int>, mostly used for the kdump 2nd kernel to
80 * avoid undefined behaviour caused by sending INIT from AP to BSP.
82 static unsigned int disabled_cpu_apicid __read_mostly = BAD_APICID;
85 * Map cpu index to physical APIC ID
87 DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_cpu_to_apicid, BAD_APICID);
88 DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid, BAD_APICID);
89 EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
90 EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
92 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
95 * On x86_32, the mapping between cpu and logical apicid may vary
96 * depending on apic in use. The following early percpu variable is
97 * used for the mapping. This is where the behaviors of x86_64 and 32
98 * actually diverge. Let's keep it ugly for now.
100 DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, BAD_APICID);
102 /* Local APIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel */
103 static int enabled_via_apicbase;
106 * Handle interrupt mode configuration register (IMCR).
107 * This register controls whether the interrupt signals
108 * that reach the BSP come from the master PIC or from the
109 * local APIC. Before entering Symmetric I/O Mode, either
110 * the BIOS or the operating system must switch out of
111 * PIC Mode by changing the IMCR.
113 static inline void imcr_pic_to_apic(void)
115 /* select IMCR register */
116 outb(0x70, 0x22);
117 /* NMI and 8259 INTR go through APIC */
118 outb(0x01, 0x23);
121 static inline void imcr_apic_to_pic(void)
123 /* select IMCR register */
124 outb(0x70, 0x22);
125 /* NMI and 8259 INTR go directly to BSP */
126 outb(0x00, 0x23);
128 #endif
131 * Knob to control our willingness to enable the local APIC.
133 * +1=force-enable
135 static int force_enable_local_apic __initdata;
138 * APIC command line parameters
140 static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
142 if (config_enabled(CONFIG_X86_32) && !arg)
143 force_enable_local_apic = 1;
144 else if (arg && !strncmp(arg, "notscdeadline", 13))
145 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER);
146 return 0;
148 early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
150 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
151 static int apic_calibrate_pmtmr __initdata;
152 static __init int setup_apicpmtimer(char *s)
154 apic_calibrate_pmtmr = 1;
155 notsc_setup(NULL);
156 return 0;
158 __setup("apicpmtimer", setup_apicpmtimer);
159 #endif
161 unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
162 int disable_apic;
163 /* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk */
164 static int disable_apic_timer __initdata;
165 /* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
166 int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);
169 int first_system_vector = FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR;
172 * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
174 unsigned int apic_verbosity;
176 int pic_mode;
178 /* Have we found an MP table */
179 int smp_found_config;
181 static struct resource lapic_resource = {
182 .name = "Local APIC",
183 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
186 unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency = 0;
188 static void apic_pm_activate(void);
190 static unsigned long apic_phys;
193 * Get the LAPIC version
195 static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
197 return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
201 * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a separate chip
203 static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
205 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
206 return 1;
207 #else
208 return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
209 #endif
213 * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
215 static int modern_apic(void)
217 /* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
218 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
219 boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
220 return 1;
221 return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
225 * right after this call apic become NOOP driven
226 * so apic->write/read doesn't do anything
228 static void __init apic_disable(void)
230 pr_info("APIC: switched to apic NOOP\n");
231 apic = &apic_noop;
234 void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
236 while (apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
237 cpu_relax();
240 u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
242 u32 send_status;
243 int timeout;
245 timeout = 0;
246 do {
247 send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
248 if (!send_status)
249 break;
250 inc_irq_stat(icr_read_retry_count);
251 udelay(100);
252 } while (timeout++ < 1000);
254 return send_status;
257 void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
259 unsigned long flags;
261 local_irq_save(flags);
262 apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
263 apic_write(APIC_ICR, low);
264 local_irq_restore(flags);
267 u64 native_apic_icr_read(void)
269 u32 icr1, icr2;
271 icr2 = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
272 icr1 = apic_read(APIC_ICR);
274 return icr1 | ((u64)icr2 << 32);
277 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
279 * get_physical_broadcast - Get number of physical broadcast IDs
281 int get_physical_broadcast(void)
283 return modern_apic() ? 0xff : 0xf;
285 #endif
288 * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
290 int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
292 unsigned int v;
294 v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
296 * - we always have APIC integrated on 64bit mode
297 * - 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries
299 return APIC_INTEGRATED(GET_APIC_VERSION(v)) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
303 * Local APIC timer
306 /* Clock divisor */
307 #define APIC_DIVISOR 16
308 #define TSC_DIVISOR 32
311 * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
312 * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
313 * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
314 * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
315 * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
317 * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
318 * P5 APIC double write bug.
320 static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
322 unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
324 lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
325 if (!oneshot)
326 lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
327 else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER))
328 lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE;
330 if (!lapic_is_integrated())
331 lvtt_value |= SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV);
333 if (!irqen)
334 lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
336 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
338 if (lvtt_value & APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE) {
339 printk_once(KERN_DEBUG "TSC deadline timer enabled\n");
340 return;
344 * Divide PICLK by 16
346 tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
347 apic_write(APIC_TDCR,
348 (tmp_value & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE)) |
349 APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
351 if (!oneshot)
352 apic_write(APIC_TMICT, clocks / APIC_DIVISOR);
356 * Setup extended LVT, AMD specific
358 * Software should use the LVT offsets the BIOS provides. The offsets
359 * are determined by the subsystems using it like those for MCE
360 * threshold or IBS. On K8 only offset 0 (APIC500) and MCE interrupts
361 * are supported. Beginning with family 10h at least 4 offsets are
362 * available.
364 * Since the offsets must be consistent for all cores, we keep track
365 * of the LVT offsets in software and reserve the offset for the same
366 * vector also to be used on other cores. An offset is freed by
367 * setting the entry to APIC_EILVT_MASKED.
369 * If the BIOS is right, there should be no conflicts. Otherwise a
370 * "[Firmware Bug]: ..." error message is generated. However, if
371 * software does not properly determines the offsets, it is not
372 * necessarily a BIOS bug.
375 static atomic_t eilvt_offsets[APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX];
377 static inline int eilvt_entry_is_changeable(unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
379 return (old & APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
380 || (new == APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
381 || ((new & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED) == old);
384 static unsigned int reserve_eilvt_offset(int offset, unsigned int new)
386 unsigned int rsvd, vector;
388 if (offset >= APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX)
389 return ~0;
391 rsvd = atomic_read(&eilvt_offsets[offset]);
392 do {
393 vector = rsvd & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED; /* 0: unassigned */
394 if (vector && !eilvt_entry_is_changeable(vector, new))
395 /* may not change if vectors are different */
396 return rsvd;
397 rsvd = atomic_cmpxchg(&eilvt_offsets[offset], rsvd, new);
398 } while (rsvd != new);
400 rsvd &= ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED;
401 if (rsvd && rsvd != vector)
402 pr_info("LVT offset %d assigned for vector 0x%02x\n",
403 offset, rsvd);
405 return new;
409 * If mask=1, the LVT entry does not generate interrupts while mask=0
410 * enables the vector. See also the BKDGs. Must be called with
411 * preemption disabled.
414 int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 offset, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
416 unsigned long reg = APIC_EILVTn(offset);
417 unsigned int new, old, reserved;
419 new = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
420 old = apic_read(reg);
421 reserved = reserve_eilvt_offset(offset, new);
423 if (reserved != new) {
424 pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
425 "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
426 "vector 0x%x on another cpu\n",
427 smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, reserved);
428 return -EINVAL;
431 if (!eilvt_entry_is_changeable(old, new)) {
432 pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
433 "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
434 "vector 0x%x on this cpu\n",
435 smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, old);
436 return -EBUSY;
439 apic_write(reg, new);
441 return 0;
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_APIC_eilvt);
446 * Program the next event, relative to now
448 static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
449 struct clock_event_device *evt)
451 apic_write(APIC_TMICT, delta);
452 return 0;
455 static int lapic_next_deadline(unsigned long delta,
456 struct clock_event_device *evt)
458 u64 tsc;
460 rdtscll(tsc);
461 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, tsc + (((u64) delta) * TSC_DIVISOR));
462 return 0;
466 * Setup the lapic timer in periodic or oneshot mode
468 static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
469 struct clock_event_device *evt)
471 unsigned long flags;
472 unsigned int v;
474 /* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
475 if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
476 return;
478 local_irq_save(flags);
480 switch (mode) {
481 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
482 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
483 __setup_APIC_LVTT(lapic_timer_frequency,
484 mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, 1);
485 break;
486 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
487 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
488 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
489 v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
490 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
491 apic_write(APIC_TMICT, 0);
492 break;
493 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
494 /* Nothing to do here */
495 break;
498 local_irq_restore(flags);
502 * Local APIC timer broadcast function
504 static void lapic_timer_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
506 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
507 apic->send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
508 #endif
513 * The local apic timer can be used for any function which is CPU local.
515 static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
516 .name = "lapic",
517 .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
518 | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
519 .shift = 32,
520 .set_mode = lapic_timer_setup,
521 .set_next_event = lapic_next_event,
522 .broadcast = lapic_timer_broadcast,
523 .rating = 100,
524 .irq = -1,
526 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);
529 * Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initialized values
530 * of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
532 static void setup_APIC_timer(void)
534 struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
536 if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT)) {
537 lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP;
538 /* Make LAPIC timer preferrable over percpu HPET */
539 lapic_clockevent.rating = 150;
542 memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
543 levt->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
545 if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER)) {
546 levt->features &= ~(CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
547 CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY);
548 levt->set_next_event = lapic_next_deadline;
549 clockevents_config_and_register(levt,
550 (tsc_khz / TSC_DIVISOR) * 1000,
551 0xF, ~0UL);
552 } else
553 clockevents_register_device(levt);
557 * In this functions we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external timer.
559 * We want to do the calibration only once since we want to have local timer
560 * irqs syncron. CPUs connected by the same APIC bus have the very same bus
561 * frequency.
563 * This was previously done by reading the PIT/HPET and waiting for a wrap
564 * around to find out, that a tick has elapsed. I have a box, where the PIT
565 * readout is broken, so it never gets out of the wait loop again. This was
566 * also reported by others.
568 * Monitoring the jiffies value is inaccurate and the clockevents
569 * infrastructure allows us to do a simple substitution of the interrupt
570 * handler.
572 * The calibration routine also uses the pm_timer when possible, as the PIT
573 * happens to run way too slow (factor 2.3 on my VAIO CoreDuo, which goes
574 * back to normal later in the boot process).
577 #define LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS (HZ/10)
579 static __initdata int lapic_cal_loops = -1;
580 static __initdata long lapic_cal_t1, lapic_cal_t2;
581 static __initdata unsigned long long lapic_cal_tsc1, lapic_cal_tsc2;
582 static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_pm1, lapic_cal_pm2;
583 static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_j1, lapic_cal_j2;
586 * Temporary interrupt handler.
588 static void __init lapic_cal_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
590 unsigned long long tsc = 0;
591 long tapic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
592 unsigned long pm = acpi_pm_read_early();
594 if (cpu_has_tsc)
595 rdtscll(tsc);
597 switch (lapic_cal_loops++) {
598 case 0:
599 lapic_cal_t1 = tapic;
600 lapic_cal_tsc1 = tsc;
601 lapic_cal_pm1 = pm;
602 lapic_cal_j1 = jiffies;
603 break;
605 case LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS:
606 lapic_cal_t2 = tapic;
607 lapic_cal_tsc2 = tsc;
608 if (pm < lapic_cal_pm1)
609 pm += ACPI_PM_OVRRUN;
610 lapic_cal_pm2 = pm;
611 lapic_cal_j2 = jiffies;
612 break;
616 static int __init
617 calibrate_by_pmtimer(long deltapm, long *delta, long *deltatsc)
619 const long pm_100ms = PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC / 10;
620 const long pm_thresh = pm_100ms / 100;
621 unsigned long mult;
622 u64 res;
624 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
625 return -1;
626 #endif
628 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM-Timer delta = %ld\n", deltapm);
630 /* Check, if the PM timer is available */
631 if (!deltapm)
632 return -1;
634 mult = clocksource_hz2mult(PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC, 22);
636 if (deltapm > (pm_100ms - pm_thresh) &&
637 deltapm < (pm_100ms + pm_thresh)) {
638 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM-Timer result ok\n");
639 return 0;
642 res = (((u64)deltapm) * mult) >> 22;
643 do_div(res, 1000000);
644 pr_warning("APIC calibration not consistent "
645 "with PM-Timer: %ldms instead of 100ms\n",(long)res);
647 /* Correct the lapic counter value */
648 res = (((u64)(*delta)) * pm_100ms);
649 do_div(res, deltapm);
650 pr_info("APIC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: "
651 "%lu (%ld)\n", (unsigned long)res, *delta);
652 *delta = (long)res;
654 /* Correct the tsc counter value */
655 if (cpu_has_tsc) {
656 res = (((u64)(*deltatsc)) * pm_100ms);
657 do_div(res, deltapm);
658 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "TSC delta adjusted to "
659 "PM-Timer: %lu (%ld)\n",
660 (unsigned long)res, *deltatsc);
661 *deltatsc = (long)res;
664 return 0;
667 static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
669 struct clock_event_device *levt = this_cpu_ptr(&lapic_events);
670 void (*real_handler)(struct clock_event_device *dev);
671 unsigned long deltaj;
672 long delta, deltatsc;
673 int pm_referenced = 0;
676 * check if lapic timer has already been calibrated by platform
677 * specific routine, such as tsc calibration code. if so, we just fill
678 * in the clockevent structure and return.
681 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER)) {
682 return 0;
683 } else if (lapic_timer_frequency) {
684 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "lapic timer already calibrated %d\n",
685 lapic_timer_frequency);
686 lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(lapic_timer_frequency/APIC_DIVISOR,
687 TICK_NSEC, lapic_clockevent.shift);
688 lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
689 clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
690 lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
691 clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
692 lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
693 return 0;
696 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n"
697 "calibrating APIC timer ...\n");
699 local_irq_disable();
701 /* Replace the global interrupt handler */
702 real_handler = global_clock_event->event_handler;
703 global_clock_event->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
706 * Setup the APIC counter to maximum. There is no way the lapic
707 * can underflow in the 100ms detection time frame
709 __setup_APIC_LVTT(0xffffffff, 0, 0);
711 /* Let the interrupts run */
712 local_irq_enable();
714 while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
715 cpu_relax();
717 local_irq_disable();
719 /* Restore the real event handler */
720 global_clock_event->event_handler = real_handler;
722 /* Build delta t1-t2 as apic timer counts down */
723 delta = lapic_cal_t1 - lapic_cal_t2;
724 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... lapic delta = %ld\n", delta);
726 deltatsc = (long)(lapic_cal_tsc2 - lapic_cal_tsc1);
728 /* we trust the PM based calibration if possible */
729 pm_referenced = !calibrate_by_pmtimer(lapic_cal_pm2 - lapic_cal_pm1,
730 &delta, &deltatsc);
732 /* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
733 lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(delta, TICK_NSEC * LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS,
734 lapic_clockevent.shift);
735 lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
736 clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
737 lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
738 clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
740 lapic_timer_frequency = (delta * APIC_DIVISOR) / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS;
742 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... delta %ld\n", delta);
743 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... mult: %u\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
744 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... calibration result: %u\n",
745 lapic_timer_frequency);
747 if (cpu_has_tsc) {
748 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... CPU clock speed is "
749 "%ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
750 (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) / (1000000 / HZ),
751 (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) % (1000000 / HZ));
754 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... host bus clock speed is "
755 "%u.%04u MHz.\n",
756 lapic_timer_frequency / (1000000 / HZ),
757 lapic_timer_frequency % (1000000 / HZ));
760 * Do a sanity check on the APIC calibration result
762 if (lapic_timer_frequency < (1000000 / HZ)) {
763 local_irq_enable();
764 pr_warning("APIC frequency too slow, disabling apic timer\n");
765 return -1;
768 levt->features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
771 * PM timer calibration failed or not turned on
772 * so lets try APIC timer based calibration
774 if (!pm_referenced) {
775 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... verify APIC timer\n");
778 * Setup the apic timer manually
780 levt->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
781 lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, levt);
782 lapic_cal_loops = -1;
784 /* Let the interrupts run */
785 local_irq_enable();
787 while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
788 cpu_relax();
790 /* Stop the lapic timer */
791 lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, levt);
793 /* Jiffies delta */
794 deltaj = lapic_cal_j2 - lapic_cal_j1;
795 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies delta = %lu\n", deltaj);
797 /* Check, if the jiffies result is consistent */
798 if (deltaj >= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS-2 && deltaj <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS+2)
799 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies result ok\n");
800 else
801 levt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
802 } else
803 local_irq_enable();
805 if (levt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY) {
806 pr_warning("APIC timer disabled due to verification failure\n");
807 return -1;
810 return 0;
814 * Setup the boot APIC
816 * Calibrate and verify the result.
818 void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
821 * The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
822 * commandline or from the CPU detection code. Register the lapic
823 * timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
824 * broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
826 if (disable_apic_timer) {
827 pr_info("Disabling APIC timer\n");
828 /* No broadcast on UP ! */
829 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
830 lapic_clockevent.mult = 1;
831 setup_APIC_timer();
833 return;
836 if (calibrate_APIC_clock()) {
837 /* No broadcast on UP ! */
838 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
839 setup_APIC_timer();
840 return;
844 * If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
845 * PIT/HPET going. Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
846 * device.
848 lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
850 /* Setup the lapic or request the broadcast */
851 setup_APIC_timer();
854 void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
856 setup_APIC_timer();
860 * The guts of the apic timer interrupt
862 static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
864 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
865 struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(lapic_events, cpu);
868 * Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
869 * in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
870 * timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
871 * new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
873 * Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
874 * its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
875 * Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
876 * spurious.
878 if (!evt->event_handler) {
879 pr_warning("Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu);
880 /* Switch it off */
881 lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, evt);
882 return;
886 * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
888 inc_irq_stat(apic_timer_irqs);
890 evt->event_handler(evt);
894 * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
895 * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
896 * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
898 * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
899 * interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
901 __visible void __irq_entry smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
903 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
906 * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
907 * because timer handling can be slow.
909 * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
910 * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
911 * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
913 entering_ack_irq();
914 local_apic_timer_interrupt();
915 exiting_irq();
917 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
920 __visible void __irq_entry smp_trace_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
922 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
925 * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
926 * because timer handling can be slow.
928 * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
929 * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
930 * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
932 entering_ack_irq();
933 trace_local_timer_entry(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
934 local_apic_timer_interrupt();
935 trace_local_timer_exit(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
936 exiting_irq();
938 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
941 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
943 return -EINVAL;
947 * Local APIC start and shutdown
951 * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
953 * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
954 * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
955 * leftovers during boot.
957 void clear_local_APIC(void)
959 int maxlvt;
960 u32 v;
962 /* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
963 if (!x2apic_mode && !apic_phys)
964 return;
966 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
968 * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
969 * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
971 if (maxlvt >= 3) {
972 v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
973 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
976 * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
977 * any level-triggered sources.
979 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
980 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
981 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
982 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
983 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
984 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
985 if (maxlvt >= 4) {
986 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
987 apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
990 /* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
991 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
992 if (maxlvt >= 5) {
993 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
994 apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
996 #endif
997 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
998 if (maxlvt >= 6) {
999 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTCMCI);
1000 if (!(v & APIC_LVT_MASKED))
1001 apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1003 #endif
1006 * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
1008 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1009 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1010 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1011 if (maxlvt >= 3)
1012 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1013 if (maxlvt >= 4)
1014 apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1016 /* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
1017 if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
1018 if (maxlvt > 3)
1019 /* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
1020 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1021 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1026 * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
1028 void disable_local_APIC(void)
1030 unsigned int value;
1032 /* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
1033 if (!x2apic_mode && !apic_phys)
1034 return;
1036 clear_local_APIC();
1039 * Disable APIC (implies clearing of registers
1040 * for 82489DX!).
1042 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1043 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1044 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
1046 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1048 * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
1049 * restore the disabled state.
1051 if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
1052 unsigned int l, h;
1054 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1055 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
1056 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1058 #endif
1062 * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
1063 * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown. Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
1064 * not power-off. Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
1065 * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
1067 void lapic_shutdown(void)
1069 unsigned long flags;
1071 if (!cpu_has_apic && !apic_from_smp_config())
1072 return;
1074 local_irq_save(flags);
1076 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1077 if (!enabled_via_apicbase)
1078 clear_local_APIC();
1079 else
1080 #endif
1081 disable_local_APIC();
1084 local_irq_restore(flags);
1088 * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
1090 void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
1093 * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
1094 * needed on AMD.
1096 if (modern_apic() || boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
1097 return;
1100 * Wait for idle.
1102 apic_wait_icr_idle();
1104 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
1105 apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC |
1106 APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);
1110 * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
1112 void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
1114 unsigned int value;
1117 * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
1118 * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
1120 if (smp_found_config || !cpu_has_apic)
1121 return;
1124 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
1126 clear_local_APIC();
1129 * Enable APIC.
1131 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1132 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1133 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1135 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1136 /* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
1137 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
1138 (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
1139 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
1140 else
1141 #endif
1142 value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
1143 value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
1144 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
1147 * Set up the virtual wire mode.
1149 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
1150 value = APIC_DM_NMI;
1151 if (!lapic_is_integrated()) /* 82489DX */
1152 value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1153 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
1156 static void lapic_setup_esr(void)
1158 unsigned int oldvalue, value, maxlvt;
1160 if (!lapic_is_integrated()) {
1161 pr_info("No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
1162 return;
1165 if (apic->disable_esr) {
1167 * Something untraceable is creating bad interrupts on
1168 * secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
1169 * ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
1170 * errors anyway - mbligh
1172 pr_info("Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
1173 return;
1176 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
1177 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
1178 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1179 oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1181 /* enables sending errors */
1182 value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
1183 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, value);
1186 * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
1188 if (maxlvt > 3)
1189 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1190 value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1191 if (value != oldvalue)
1192 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ESR value before enabling "
1193 "vector: 0x%08x after: 0x%08x\n",
1194 oldvalue, value);
1198 * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
1200 * Used to setup local APIC while initializing BSP or bringin up APs.
1201 * Always called with preemption disabled.
1203 void setup_local_APIC(void)
1205 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1206 unsigned int value, queued;
1207 int i, j, acked = 0;
1208 unsigned long long tsc = 0, ntsc;
1209 long long max_loops = cpu_khz ? cpu_khz : 1000000;
1211 if (cpu_has_tsc)
1212 rdtscll(tsc);
1214 if (disable_apic) {
1215 disable_ioapic_support();
1216 return;
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1220 /* Pound the ESR really hard over the head with a big hammer - mbligh */
1221 if (lapic_is_integrated() && apic->disable_esr) {
1222 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1223 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1224 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1225 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1227 #endif
1228 perf_events_lapic_init();
1231 * Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
1232 * This is meaningless in clustered apic mode, so we skip it.
1234 BUG_ON(!apic->apic_id_registered());
1237 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
1238 * an APIC. See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
1239 * document number 292116). So here it goes...
1241 apic->init_apic_ldr();
1243 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1245 * APIC LDR is initialized. If logical_apicid mapping was
1246 * initialized during get_smp_config(), make sure it matches the
1247 * actual value.
1249 i = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu);
1250 WARN_ON(i != BAD_APICID && i != logical_smp_processor_id());
1251 /* always use the value from LDR */
1252 early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
1253 logical_smp_processor_id();
1254 #endif
1257 * Set Task Priority to 'accept all'. We never change this
1258 * later on.
1260 value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
1261 value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
1262 apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
1265 * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
1266 * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
1268 * Most probably by now CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and
1269 * it might not have done the ack_APIC_irq() because it thought,
1270 * interrupt came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it
1271 * does not clear the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serivced
1272 * the interrupt. Hence a vector might get locked. It was noticed
1273 * for timer irq (vector 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
1275 do {
1276 queued = 0;
1277 for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1278 queued |= apic_read(APIC_IRR + i*0x10);
1280 for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1281 value = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i*0x10);
1282 for (j = 31; j >= 0; j--) {
1283 if (value & (1<<j)) {
1284 ack_APIC_irq();
1285 acked++;
1289 if (acked > 256) {
1290 printk(KERN_ERR "LAPIC pending interrupts after %d EOI\n",
1291 acked);
1292 break;
1294 if (queued) {
1295 if (cpu_has_tsc && cpu_khz) {
1296 rdtscll(ntsc);
1297 max_loops = (cpu_khz << 10) - (ntsc - tsc);
1298 } else
1299 max_loops--;
1301 } while (queued && max_loops > 0);
1302 WARN_ON(max_loops <= 0);
1305 * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
1307 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1308 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1310 * Enable APIC
1312 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1314 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1316 * Some unknown Intel IO/APIC (or APIC) errata is biting us with
1317 * certain networking cards. If high frequency interrupts are
1318 * happening on a particular IOAPIC pin, plus the IOAPIC routing
1319 * entry is masked/unmasked at a high rate as well then sooner or
1320 * later IOAPIC line gets 'stuck', no more interrupts are received
1321 * from the device. If focus CPU is disabled then the hang goes
1322 * away, oh well :-(
1324 * [ This bug can be reproduced easily with a level-triggered
1325 * PCI Ne2000 networking cards and PII/PIII processors, dual
1326 * BX chipset. ]
1329 * Actually disabling the focus CPU check just makes the hang less
1330 * frequent as it makes the interrupt distributon model be more
1331 * like LRU than MRU (the short-term load is more even across CPUs).
1332 * See also the comment in end_level_ioapic_irq(). --macro
1336 * - enable focus processor (bit==0)
1337 * - 64bit mode always use processor focus
1338 * so no need to set it
1340 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
1341 #endif
1344 * Set spurious IRQ vector
1346 value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
1347 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
1350 * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
1352 * set up through-local-APIC on the BP's LINT0. This is not
1353 * strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
1354 * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
1357 * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
1359 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1360 if (!cpu && (pic_mode || !value)) {
1361 value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
1362 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
1363 } else {
1364 value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1365 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
1367 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
1370 * only the BP should see the LINT1 NMI signal, obviously.
1372 if (!cpu)
1373 value = APIC_DM_NMI;
1374 else
1375 value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1376 if (!lapic_is_integrated()) /* 82489DX */
1377 value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1378 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
1380 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
1381 /* Recheck CMCI information after local APIC is up on CPU #0 */
1382 if (!cpu)
1383 cmci_recheck();
1384 #endif
1387 static void end_local_APIC_setup(void)
1389 lapic_setup_esr();
1391 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1393 unsigned int value;
1394 /* Disable the local apic timer */
1395 value = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
1396 value |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
1397 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, value);
1399 #endif
1401 apic_pm_activate();
1405 * APIC setup function for application processors. Called from smpboot.c
1407 void apic_ap_setup(void)
1409 setup_local_APIC();
1410 end_local_APIC_setup();
1413 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
1414 int x2apic_mode;
1416 enum {
1417 X2APIC_OFF,
1418 X2APIC_ON,
1419 X2APIC_DISABLED,
1421 static int x2apic_state;
1423 static inline void __x2apic_disable(void)
1425 u64 msr;
1427 if (!cpu_has_apic)
1428 return;
1430 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
1431 if (!(msr & X2APIC_ENABLE))
1432 return;
1433 /* Disable xapic and x2apic first and then reenable xapic mode */
1434 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~(X2APIC_ENABLE | XAPIC_ENABLE));
1435 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~X2APIC_ENABLE);
1436 printk_once(KERN_INFO "x2apic disabled\n");
1439 static inline void __x2apic_enable(void)
1441 u64 msr;
1443 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
1444 if (msr & X2APIC_ENABLE)
1445 return;
1446 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr | X2APIC_ENABLE);
1447 printk_once(KERN_INFO "x2apic enabled\n");
1450 static int __init setup_nox2apic(char *str)
1452 if (x2apic_enabled()) {
1453 int apicid = native_apic_msr_read(APIC_ID);
1455 if (apicid >= 255) {
1456 pr_warning("Apicid: %08x, cannot enforce nox2apic\n",
1457 apicid);
1458 return 0;
1460 pr_warning("x2apic already enabled.\n");
1461 __x2apic_disable();
1463 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
1464 x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
1465 x2apic_mode = 0;
1466 return 0;
1468 early_param("nox2apic", setup_nox2apic);
1470 /* Called from cpu_init() to enable x2apic on (secondary) cpus */
1471 void x2apic_setup(void)
1474 * If x2apic is not in ON state, disable it if already enabled
1475 * from BIOS.
1477 if (x2apic_state != X2APIC_ON) {
1478 __x2apic_disable();
1479 return;
1481 __x2apic_enable();
1484 static __init void x2apic_disable(void)
1486 u32 x2apic_id, state = x2apic_state;
1488 x2apic_mode = 0;
1489 x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
1491 if (state != X2APIC_ON)
1492 return;
1494 x2apic_id = read_apic_id();
1495 if (x2apic_id >= 255)
1496 panic("Cannot disable x2apic, id: %08x\n", x2apic_id);
1498 __x2apic_disable();
1499 register_lapic_address(mp_lapic_addr);
1502 static __init void x2apic_enable(void)
1504 if (x2apic_state != X2APIC_OFF)
1505 return;
1507 x2apic_mode = 1;
1508 x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON;
1509 __x2apic_enable();
1512 static __init void try_to_enable_x2apic(int remap_mode)
1514 if (x2apic_state == X2APIC_DISABLED)
1515 return;
1517 if (remap_mode != IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE) {
1518 /* IR is required if there is APIC ID > 255 even when running
1519 * under KVM
1521 if (max_physical_apicid > 255 ||
1522 !hypervisor_x2apic_available()) {
1523 pr_info("x2apic: IRQ remapping doesn't support X2APIC mode\n");
1524 x2apic_disable();
1525 return;
1529 * without IR all CPUs can be addressed by IOAPIC/MSI
1530 * only in physical mode
1532 x2apic_phys = 1;
1534 x2apic_enable();
1537 void __init check_x2apic(void)
1539 if (x2apic_enabled()) {
1540 pr_info("x2apic: enabled by BIOS, switching to x2apic ops\n");
1541 x2apic_mode = 1;
1542 x2apic_state = X2APIC_ON;
1543 } else if (!cpu_has_x2apic) {
1544 x2apic_state = X2APIC_DISABLED;
1547 #else /* CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
1548 static int __init validate_x2apic(void)
1550 if (!apic_is_x2apic_enabled())
1551 return 0;
1553 * Checkme: Can we simply turn off x2apic here instead of panic?
1555 panic("BIOS has enabled x2apic but kernel doesn't support x2apic, please disable x2apic in BIOS.\n");
1557 early_initcall(validate_x2apic);
1559 static inline void try_to_enable_x2apic(int remap_mode) { }
1560 static inline void __x2apic_enable(void) { }
1561 #endif /* !CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
1563 static int __init try_to_enable_IR(void)
1565 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
1566 if (!x2apic_enabled() && skip_ioapic_setup) {
1567 pr_info("Not enabling interrupt remapping due to skipped IO-APIC setup\n");
1568 return -1;
1570 #endif
1571 return irq_remapping_enable();
1574 void __init enable_IR_x2apic(void)
1576 unsigned long flags;
1577 int ret, ir_stat;
1579 ir_stat = irq_remapping_prepare();
1580 if (ir_stat < 0 && !x2apic_supported())
1581 return;
1583 ret = save_ioapic_entries();
1584 if (ret) {
1585 pr_info("Saving IO-APIC state failed: %d\n", ret);
1586 return;
1589 local_irq_save(flags);
1590 legacy_pic->mask_all();
1591 mask_ioapic_entries();
1593 /* If irq_remapping_prepare() succeded, try to enable it */
1594 if (ir_stat >= 0)
1595 ir_stat = try_to_enable_IR();
1596 /* ir_stat contains the remap mode or an error code */
1597 try_to_enable_x2apic(ir_stat);
1599 if (ir_stat < 0)
1600 restore_ioapic_entries();
1601 legacy_pic->restore_mask();
1602 local_irq_restore(flags);
1605 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1607 * Detect and enable local APICs on non-SMP boards.
1608 * Original code written by Keir Fraser.
1609 * On AMD64 we trust the BIOS - if it says no APIC it is likely
1610 * not correctly set up (usually the APIC timer won't work etc.)
1612 static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
1614 if (!cpu_has_apic) {
1615 pr_info("No local APIC present\n");
1616 return -1;
1619 mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1620 return 0;
1622 #else
1624 static int __init apic_verify(void)
1626 u32 features, h, l;
1629 * The APIC feature bit should now be enabled
1630 * in `cpuid'
1632 features = cpuid_edx(1);
1633 if (!(features & (1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC))) {
1634 pr_warning("Could not enable APIC!\n");
1635 return -1;
1637 set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
1638 mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1640 /* The BIOS may have set up the APIC at some other address */
1641 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
1642 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1643 if (l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
1644 mp_lapic_addr = l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1647 pr_info("Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
1648 return 0;
1651 int __init apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
1653 u32 h, l;
1655 if (disable_apic)
1656 return -1;
1659 * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the APIC_BASE
1660 * MSR. This can only be done in software for Intel P6 or later
1661 * and AMD K7 (Model > 1) or later.
1663 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
1664 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1665 if (!(l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
1666 pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
1667 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1668 l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | addr;
1669 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1670 enabled_via_apicbase = 1;
1673 return apic_verify();
1677 * Detect and initialize APIC
1679 static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
1681 /* Disabled by kernel option? */
1682 if (disable_apic)
1683 return -1;
1685 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
1686 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
1687 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 1) ||
1688 (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 15))
1689 break;
1690 goto no_apic;
1691 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
1692 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 ||
1693 (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5 && cpu_has_apic))
1694 break;
1695 goto no_apic;
1696 default:
1697 goto no_apic;
1700 if (!cpu_has_apic) {
1702 * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local APIC only if
1703 * "lapic" specified.
1705 if (!force_enable_local_apic) {
1706 pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
1707 "you can enable it with \"lapic\"\n");
1708 return -1;
1710 if (apic_force_enable(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE))
1711 return -1;
1712 } else {
1713 if (apic_verify())
1714 return -1;
1717 apic_pm_activate();
1719 return 0;
1721 no_apic:
1722 pr_info("No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
1723 return -1;
1725 #endif
1728 * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
1730 void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
1732 unsigned int new_apicid;
1734 if (x2apic_mode) {
1735 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
1736 return;
1739 /* If no local APIC can be found return early */
1740 if (!smp_found_config && detect_init_APIC()) {
1741 /* lets NOP'ify apic operations */
1742 pr_info("APIC: disable apic facility\n");
1743 apic_disable();
1744 } else {
1745 apic_phys = mp_lapic_addr;
1748 * acpi lapic path already maps that address in
1749 * acpi_register_lapic_address()
1751 if (!acpi_lapic && !smp_found_config)
1752 register_lapic_address(apic_phys);
1756 * Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
1757 * default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
1759 new_apicid = read_apic_id();
1760 if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid != new_apicid) {
1761 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = new_apicid;
1763 * yeah -- we lie about apic_version
1764 * in case if apic was disabled via boot option
1765 * but it's not a problem for SMP compiled kernel
1766 * since smp_sanity_check is prepared for such a case
1767 * and disable smp mode
1769 apic_version[new_apicid] =
1770 GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
1774 void __init register_lapic_address(unsigned long address)
1776 mp_lapic_addr = address;
1778 if (!x2apic_mode) {
1779 set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, address);
1780 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n",
1781 APIC_BASE, mp_lapic_addr);
1783 if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid == -1U) {
1784 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
1785 apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid] =
1786 GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
1790 int apic_version[MAX_LOCAL_APIC];
1793 * Local APIC interrupts
1797 * This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
1799 static inline void __smp_spurious_interrupt(u8 vector)
1801 u32 v;
1804 * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
1805 * if it is a vectored one. Just in case...
1806 * Spurious interrupts should not be ACKed.
1808 v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((vector & ~0x1f) >> 1));
1809 if (v & (1 << (vector & 0x1f)))
1810 ack_APIC_irq();
1812 inc_irq_stat(irq_spurious_count);
1814 /* see sw-dev-man vol 3, chapter 7.4.13.5 */
1815 pr_info("spurious APIC interrupt through vector %02x on CPU#%d, "
1816 "should never happen.\n", vector, smp_processor_id());
1819 __visible void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1821 entering_irq();
1822 __smp_spurious_interrupt(~regs->orig_ax);
1823 exiting_irq();
1826 __visible void smp_trace_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1828 u8 vector = ~regs->orig_ax;
1830 entering_irq();
1831 trace_spurious_apic_entry(vector);
1832 __smp_spurious_interrupt(vector);
1833 trace_spurious_apic_exit(vector);
1834 exiting_irq();
1838 * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
1840 static inline void __smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1842 u32 v;
1843 u32 i = 0;
1844 static const char * const error_interrupt_reason[] = {
1845 "Send CS error", /* APIC Error Bit 0 */
1846 "Receive CS error", /* APIC Error Bit 1 */
1847 "Send accept error", /* APIC Error Bit 2 */
1848 "Receive accept error", /* APIC Error Bit 3 */
1849 "Redirectable IPI", /* APIC Error Bit 4 */
1850 "Send illegal vector", /* APIC Error Bit 5 */
1851 "Received illegal vector", /* APIC Error Bit 6 */
1852 "Illegal register address", /* APIC Error Bit 7 */
1855 /* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
1856 if (lapic_get_maxlvt() > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
1857 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1858 v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1859 ack_APIC_irq();
1860 atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
1862 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02x",
1863 smp_processor_id(), v);
1865 v &= 0xff;
1866 while (v) {
1867 if (v & 0x1)
1868 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_CONT " : %s", error_interrupt_reason[i]);
1869 i++;
1870 v >>= 1;
1873 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_CONT "\n");
1877 __visible void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1879 entering_irq();
1880 __smp_error_interrupt(regs);
1881 exiting_irq();
1884 __visible void smp_trace_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1886 entering_irq();
1887 trace_error_apic_entry(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
1888 __smp_error_interrupt(regs);
1889 trace_error_apic_exit(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
1890 exiting_irq();
1894 * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
1896 static void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
1898 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1899 if (pic_mode) {
1901 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
1903 clear_local_APIC();
1905 * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e. connect BSP's
1906 * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
1908 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "leaving PIC mode, "
1909 "enabling APIC mode.\n");
1910 imcr_pic_to_apic();
1912 #endif
1916 * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
1917 * @virt_wire_setup: indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
1919 * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
1920 * APIC is disabled.
1922 void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
1924 unsigned int value;
1926 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1927 if (pic_mode) {
1929 * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
1930 * certain older boards). Note that APIC interrupts, including
1931 * IPIs, won't work beyond this point! The only exception are
1932 * INIT IPIs.
1934 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "disabling APIC mode, "
1935 "entering PIC mode.\n");
1936 imcr_apic_to_pic();
1937 return;
1939 #endif
1941 /* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
1943 /* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
1944 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1945 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1946 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1947 value |= 0xf;
1948 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
1950 if (!virt_wire_setup) {
1952 * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
1953 * external and enabled
1955 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
1956 value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
1957 APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
1958 APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1959 value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
1960 value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
1961 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
1962 } else {
1963 /* Disable LVT0 */
1964 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1968 * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high,
1969 * nmi and enabled
1971 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
1972 value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
1973 APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
1974 APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1975 value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
1976 value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
1977 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
1980 int generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
1982 int cpu, max = nr_cpu_ids;
1983 bool boot_cpu_detected = physid_isset(boot_cpu_physical_apicid,
1984 phys_cpu_present_map);
1987 * boot_cpu_physical_apicid is designed to have the apicid
1988 * returned by read_apic_id(), i.e, the apicid of the
1989 * currently booting-up processor. However, on some platforms,
1990 * it is temporarily modified by the apicid reported as BSP
1991 * through MP table. Concretely:
1993 * - arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c: MP_processor_info()
1994 * - arch/x86/mm/amdtopology.c: amd_numa_init()
1996 * This function is executed with the modified
1997 * boot_cpu_physical_apicid. So, disabled_cpu_apicid kernel
1998 * parameter doesn't work to disable APs on kdump 2nd kernel.
2000 * Since fixing handling of boot_cpu_physical_apicid requires
2001 * another discussion and tests on each platform, we leave it
2002 * for now and here we use read_apic_id() directly in this
2003 * function, generic_processor_info().
2005 if (disabled_cpu_apicid != BAD_APICID &&
2006 disabled_cpu_apicid != read_apic_id() &&
2007 disabled_cpu_apicid == apicid) {
2008 int thiscpu = num_processors + disabled_cpus;
2010 pr_warning("APIC: Disabling requested cpu."
2011 " Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n",
2012 thiscpu, apicid);
2014 disabled_cpus++;
2015 return -ENODEV;
2019 * If boot cpu has not been detected yet, then only allow upto
2020 * nr_cpu_ids - 1 processors and keep one slot free for boot cpu
2022 if (!boot_cpu_detected && num_processors >= nr_cpu_ids - 1 &&
2023 apicid != boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
2024 int thiscpu = max + disabled_cpus - 1;
2026 pr_warning(
2027 "ACPI: NR_CPUS/possible_cpus limit of %i almost"
2028 " reached. Keeping one slot for boot cpu."
2029 " Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n", max, thiscpu, apicid);
2031 disabled_cpus++;
2032 return -ENODEV;
2035 if (num_processors >= nr_cpu_ids) {
2036 int thiscpu = max + disabled_cpus;
2038 pr_warning(
2039 "ACPI: NR_CPUS/possible_cpus limit of %i reached."
2040 " Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n", max, thiscpu, apicid);
2042 disabled_cpus++;
2043 return -EINVAL;
2046 num_processors++;
2047 if (apicid == boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
2049 * x86_bios_cpu_apicid is required to have processors listed
2050 * in same order as logical cpu numbers. Hence the first
2051 * entry is BSP, and so on.
2052 * boot_cpu_init() already hold bit 0 in cpu_present_mask
2053 * for BSP.
2055 cpu = 0;
2056 } else
2057 cpu = cpumask_next_zero(-1, cpu_present_mask);
2060 * Validate version
2062 if (version == 0x0) {
2063 pr_warning("BIOS bug: APIC version is 0 for CPU %d/0x%x, fixing up to 0x10\n",
2064 cpu, apicid);
2065 version = 0x10;
2067 apic_version[apicid] = version;
2069 if (version != apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]) {
2070 pr_warning("BIOS bug: APIC version mismatch, boot CPU: %x, CPU %d: version %x\n",
2071 apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid], cpu, version);
2074 physid_set(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
2075 if (apicid > max_physical_apicid)
2076 max_physical_apicid = apicid;
2078 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
2079 early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
2080 early_per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
2081 #endif
2082 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
2083 early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
2084 apic->x86_32_early_logical_apicid(cpu);
2085 #endif
2086 set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
2087 set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
2089 return cpu;
2092 int hard_smp_processor_id(void)
2094 return read_apic_id();
2097 void default_init_apic_ldr(void)
2099 unsigned long val;
2101 apic_write(APIC_DFR, APIC_DFR_VALUE);
2102 val = apic_read(APIC_LDR) & ~APIC_LDR_MASK;
2103 val |= SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(1UL << smp_processor_id());
2104 apic_write(APIC_LDR, val);
2107 int default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
2108 const struct cpumask *andmask,
2109 unsigned int *apicid)
2111 unsigned int cpu;
2113 for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cpumask, andmask) {
2114 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask))
2115 break;
2118 if (likely(cpu < nr_cpu_ids)) {
2119 *apicid = per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
2120 return 0;
2123 return -EINVAL;
2127 * Override the generic EOI implementation with an optimized version.
2128 * Only called during early boot when only one CPU is active and with
2129 * interrupts disabled, so we know this does not race with actual APIC driver
2130 * use.
2132 void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v))
2134 struct apic **drv;
2136 for (drv = __apicdrivers; drv < __apicdrivers_end; drv++) {
2137 /* Should happen once for each apic */
2138 WARN_ON((*drv)->eoi_write == eoi_write);
2139 (*drv)->eoi_write = eoi_write;
2143 static void __init apic_bsp_up_setup(void)
2145 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2146 apic_write(APIC_ID, SET_APIC_ID(boot_cpu_physical_apicid));
2147 #else
2149 * Hack: In case of kdump, after a crash, kernel might be booting
2150 * on a cpu with non-zero lapic id. But boot_cpu_physical_apicid
2151 * might be zero if read from MP tables. Get it from LAPIC.
2153 # ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
2154 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
2155 # endif
2156 #endif
2157 physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
2161 * apic_bsp_setup - Setup function for local apic and io-apic
2162 * @upmode: Force UP mode (for APIC_init_uniprocessor)
2164 * Returns:
2165 * apic_id of BSP APIC
2167 int __init apic_bsp_setup(bool upmode)
2169 int id;
2171 connect_bsp_APIC();
2172 if (upmode)
2173 apic_bsp_up_setup();
2174 setup_local_APIC();
2176 if (x2apic_mode)
2177 id = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
2178 else
2179 id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR));
2181 enable_IO_APIC();
2182 end_local_APIC_setup();
2183 irq_remap_enable_fault_handling();
2184 setup_IO_APIC();
2185 /* Setup local timer */
2186 x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
2187 return id;
2191 * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
2192 * a UP kernel.
2194 int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor(void)
2196 if (disable_apic) {
2197 pr_info("Apic disabled\n");
2198 return -1;
2200 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2201 if (!cpu_has_apic) {
2202 disable_apic = 1;
2203 pr_info("Apic disabled by BIOS\n");
2204 return -1;
2206 #else
2207 if (!smp_found_config && !cpu_has_apic)
2208 return -1;
2211 * Complain if the BIOS pretends there is one.
2213 if (!cpu_has_apic &&
2214 APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
2215 pr_err("BIOS bug, local APIC 0x%x not detected!...\n",
2216 boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
2217 return -1;
2219 #endif
2221 if (!smp_found_config)
2222 disable_ioapic_support();
2224 default_setup_apic_routing();
2225 apic_bsp_setup(true);
2226 return 0;
2229 #ifdef CONFIG_UP_LATE_INIT
2230 void __init up_late_init(void)
2232 APIC_init_uniprocessor();
2234 #endif
2237 * Power management
2239 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2241 static struct {
2243 * 'active' is true if the local APIC was enabled by us and
2244 * not the BIOS; this signifies that we are also responsible
2245 * for disabling it before entering apm/acpi suspend
2247 int active;
2248 /* r/w apic fields */
2249 unsigned int apic_id;
2250 unsigned int apic_taskpri;
2251 unsigned int apic_ldr;
2252 unsigned int apic_dfr;
2253 unsigned int apic_spiv;
2254 unsigned int apic_lvtt;
2255 unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
2256 unsigned int apic_lvt0;
2257 unsigned int apic_lvt1;
2258 unsigned int apic_lvterr;
2259 unsigned int apic_tmict;
2260 unsigned int apic_tdcr;
2261 unsigned int apic_thmr;
2262 } apic_pm_state;
2264 static int lapic_suspend(void)
2266 unsigned long flags;
2267 int maxlvt;
2269 if (!apic_pm_state.active)
2270 return 0;
2272 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
2274 apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
2275 apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
2276 apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
2277 apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
2278 apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
2279 apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
2280 if (maxlvt >= 4)
2281 apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
2282 apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
2283 apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
2284 apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
2285 apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
2286 apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
2287 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
2288 if (maxlvt >= 5)
2289 apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
2290 #endif
2292 local_irq_save(flags);
2293 disable_local_APIC();
2295 irq_remapping_disable();
2297 local_irq_restore(flags);
2298 return 0;
2301 static void lapic_resume(void)
2303 unsigned int l, h;
2304 unsigned long flags;
2305 int maxlvt;
2307 if (!apic_pm_state.active)
2308 return;
2310 local_irq_save(flags);
2313 * IO-APIC and PIC have their own resume routines.
2314 * We just mask them here to make sure the interrupt
2315 * subsystem is completely quiet while we enable x2apic
2316 * and interrupt-remapping.
2318 mask_ioapic_entries();
2319 legacy_pic->mask_all();
2321 if (x2apic_mode) {
2322 __x2apic_enable();
2323 } else {
2325 * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
2327 * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
2328 * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
2330 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6) {
2331 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
2332 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
2333 l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
2334 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
2338 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
2339 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
2340 apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
2341 apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
2342 apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
2343 apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
2344 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
2345 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
2346 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
2347 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL)
2348 if (maxlvt >= 5)
2349 apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
2350 #endif
2351 if (maxlvt >= 4)
2352 apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
2353 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
2354 apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
2355 apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
2356 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
2357 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
2358 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
2359 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
2360 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
2362 irq_remapping_reenable(x2apic_mode);
2364 local_irq_restore(flags);
2368 * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
2369 * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
2372 static struct syscore_ops lapic_syscore_ops = {
2373 .resume = lapic_resume,
2374 .suspend = lapic_suspend,
2377 static void apic_pm_activate(void)
2379 apic_pm_state.active = 1;
2382 static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
2384 /* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
2385 if (cpu_has_apic)
2386 register_syscore_ops(&lapic_syscore_ops);
2388 return 0;
2391 /* local apic needs to resume before other devices access its registers. */
2392 core_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
2394 #else /* CONFIG_PM */
2396 static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
2398 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2400 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2402 static int multi_checked;
2403 static int multi;
2405 static int set_multi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
2407 if (multi)
2408 return 0;
2409 pr_info("APIC: %s detected, Multi Chassis\n", d->ident);
2410 multi = 1;
2411 return 0;
2414 static const struct dmi_system_id multi_dmi_table[] = {
2416 .callback = set_multi,
2417 .ident = "IBM System Summit2",
2418 .matches = {
2419 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
2420 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Summit2"),
2426 static void dmi_check_multi(void)
2428 if (multi_checked)
2429 return;
2431 dmi_check_system(multi_dmi_table);
2432 multi_checked = 1;
2436 * apic_is_clustered_box() -- Check if we can expect good TSC
2438 * Thus far, the major user of this is IBM's Summit2 series:
2439 * Clustered boxes may have unsynced TSC problems if they are
2440 * multi-chassis.
2441 * Use DMI to check them
2443 int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
2445 dmi_check_multi();
2446 return multi;
2448 #endif
2451 * APIC command line parameters
2453 static int __init setup_disableapic(char *arg)
2455 disable_apic = 1;
2456 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
2457 return 0;
2459 early_param("disableapic", setup_disableapic);
2461 /* same as disableapic, for compatibility */
2462 static int __init setup_nolapic(char *arg)
2464 return setup_disableapic(arg);
2466 early_param("nolapic", setup_nolapic);
2468 static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
2470 local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
2471 return 0;
2473 early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);
2475 static int __init parse_disable_apic_timer(char *arg)
2477 disable_apic_timer = 1;
2478 return 0;
2480 early_param("noapictimer", parse_disable_apic_timer);
2482 static int __init parse_nolapic_timer(char *arg)
2484 disable_apic_timer = 1;
2485 return 0;
2487 early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_nolapic_timer);
2489 static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *arg)
2491 if (!arg) {
2492 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2493 skip_ioapic_setup = 0;
2494 return 0;
2495 #endif
2496 return -EINVAL;
2499 if (strcmp("debug", arg) == 0)
2500 apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
2501 else if (strcmp("verbose", arg) == 0)
2502 apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
2503 else {
2504 pr_warning("APIC Verbosity level %s not recognised"
2505 " use apic=verbose or apic=debug\n", arg);
2506 return -EINVAL;
2509 return 0;
2511 early_param("apic", apic_set_verbosity);
2513 static int __init lapic_insert_resource(void)
2515 if (!apic_phys)
2516 return -1;
2518 /* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
2519 lapic_resource.start = apic_phys;
2520 lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2521 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);
2523 return 0;
2527 * need call insert after e820_reserve_resources()
2528 * that is using request_resource
2530 late_initcall(lapic_insert_resource);
2532 static int __init apic_set_disabled_cpu_apicid(char *arg)
2534 if (!arg || !get_option(&arg, &disabled_cpu_apicid))
2535 return -EINVAL;
2537 return 0;
2539 early_param("disable_cpu_apicid", apic_set_disabled_cpu_apicid);