spi: sprd: adi: Remove redundant address bits setting
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / mmc / core / host.c
blob105b7a7c025133b8afbf3a3221376caa16015ce8
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * linux/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
6 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
7 * Copyright (C) 2010 Linus Walleij
9 * MMC host class device management
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/idr.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19 #include <linux/leds.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
23 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
24 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
26 #include "core.h"
27 #include "host.h"
28 #include "slot-gpio.h"
29 #include "pwrseq.h"
30 #include "sdio_ops.h"
32 #define cls_dev_to_mmc_host(d) container_of(d, struct mmc_host, class_dev)
34 static DEFINE_IDA(mmc_host_ida);
36 static void mmc_host_classdev_release(struct device *dev)
38 struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
39 ida_simple_remove(&mmc_host_ida, host->index);
40 kfree(host);
43 static struct class mmc_host_class = {
44 .name = "mmc_host",
45 .dev_release = mmc_host_classdev_release,
48 int mmc_register_host_class(void)
50 return class_register(&mmc_host_class);
53 void mmc_unregister_host_class(void)
55 class_unregister(&mmc_host_class);
58 void mmc_retune_enable(struct mmc_host *host)
60 host->can_retune = 1;
61 if (host->retune_period)
62 mod_timer(&host->retune_timer,
63 jiffies + host->retune_period * HZ);
67 * Pause re-tuning for a small set of operations. The pause begins after the
68 * next command and after first doing re-tuning.
70 void mmc_retune_pause(struct mmc_host *host)
72 if (!host->retune_paused) {
73 host->retune_paused = 1;
74 mmc_retune_needed(host);
75 mmc_retune_hold(host);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_pause);
80 void mmc_retune_unpause(struct mmc_host *host)
82 if (host->retune_paused) {
83 host->retune_paused = 0;
84 mmc_retune_release(host);
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_unpause);
89 void mmc_retune_disable(struct mmc_host *host)
91 mmc_retune_unpause(host);
92 host->can_retune = 0;
93 del_timer_sync(&host->retune_timer);
94 host->retune_now = 0;
95 host->need_retune = 0;
98 void mmc_retune_timer_stop(struct mmc_host *host)
100 del_timer_sync(&host->retune_timer);
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_timer_stop);
104 void mmc_retune_hold(struct mmc_host *host)
106 if (!host->hold_retune)
107 host->retune_now = 1;
108 host->hold_retune += 1;
111 void mmc_retune_release(struct mmc_host *host)
113 if (host->hold_retune)
114 host->hold_retune -= 1;
115 else
116 WARN_ON(1);
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_retune_release);
120 int mmc_retune(struct mmc_host *host)
122 bool return_to_hs400 = false;
123 int err;
125 if (host->retune_now)
126 host->retune_now = 0;
127 else
128 return 0;
130 if (!host->need_retune || host->doing_retune || !host->card)
131 return 0;
133 host->need_retune = 0;
135 host->doing_retune = 1;
137 if (host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400) {
138 err = mmc_hs400_to_hs200(host->card);
139 if (err)
140 goto out;
142 return_to_hs400 = true;
145 err = mmc_execute_tuning(host->card);
146 if (err)
147 goto out;
149 if (return_to_hs400)
150 err = mmc_hs200_to_hs400(host->card);
151 out:
152 host->doing_retune = 0;
154 return err;
157 static void mmc_retune_timer(struct timer_list *t)
159 struct mmc_host *host = from_timer(host, t, retune_timer);
161 mmc_retune_needed(host);
165 * mmc_of_parse() - parse host's device-tree node
166 * @host: host whose node should be parsed.
168 * To keep the rest of the MMC subsystem unaware of whether DT has been
169 * used to to instantiate and configure this host instance or not, we
170 * parse the properties and set respective generic mmc-host flags and
171 * parameters.
173 int mmc_of_parse(struct mmc_host *host)
175 struct device *dev = host->parent;
176 u32 bus_width, drv_type, cd_debounce_delay_ms;
177 int ret;
178 bool cd_cap_invert, cd_gpio_invert = false;
179 bool ro_cap_invert, ro_gpio_invert = false;
181 if (!dev || !dev_fwnode(dev))
182 return 0;
184 /* "bus-width" is translated to MMC_CAP_*_BIT_DATA flags */
185 if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "bus-width", &bus_width) < 0) {
186 dev_dbg(host->parent,
187 "\"bus-width\" property is missing, assuming 1 bit.\n");
188 bus_width = 1;
191 switch (bus_width) {
192 case 8:
193 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
194 /* fall through - Hosts capable of 8-bit can also do 4 bits */
195 case 4:
196 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
197 break;
198 case 1:
199 break;
200 default:
201 dev_err(host->parent,
202 "Invalid \"bus-width\" value %u!\n", bus_width);
203 return -EINVAL;
206 /* f_max is obtained from the optional "max-frequency" property */
207 device_property_read_u32(dev, "max-frequency", &host->f_max);
210 * Configure CD and WP pins. They are both by default active low to
211 * match the SDHCI spec. If GPIOs are provided for CD and / or WP, the
212 * mmc-gpio helpers are used to attach, configure and use them. If
213 * polarity inversion is specified in DT, one of MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH
214 * and MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH capability-2 flags is set. If the
215 * "broken-cd" property is provided, the MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL capability
216 * is set. If the "non-removable" property is found, the
217 * MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE capability is set and no card-detection
218 * configuration is performed.
221 /* Parse Card Detection */
222 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "non-removable")) {
223 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
224 } else {
225 cd_cap_invert = device_property_read_bool(dev, "cd-inverted");
227 if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "cd-debounce-delay-ms",
228 &cd_debounce_delay_ms))
229 cd_debounce_delay_ms = 200;
231 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "broken-cd"))
232 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
234 ret = mmc_gpiod_request_cd(host, "cd", 0, false,
235 cd_debounce_delay_ms * 1000,
236 &cd_gpio_invert);
237 if (!ret)
238 dev_info(host->parent, "Got CD GPIO\n");
239 else if (ret != -ENOENT && ret != -ENOSYS)
240 return ret;
243 * There are two ways to flag that the CD line is inverted:
244 * through the cd-inverted flag and by the GPIO line itself
245 * being inverted from the GPIO subsystem. This is a leftover
246 * from the times when the GPIO subsystem did not make it
247 * possible to flag a line as inverted.
249 * If the capability on the host AND the GPIO line are
250 * both inverted, the end result is that the CD line is
251 * not inverted.
253 if (cd_cap_invert ^ cd_gpio_invert)
254 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH;
257 /* Parse Write Protection */
258 ro_cap_invert = device_property_read_bool(dev, "wp-inverted");
260 ret = mmc_gpiod_request_ro(host, "wp", 0, 0, &ro_gpio_invert);
261 if (!ret)
262 dev_info(host->parent, "Got WP GPIO\n");
263 else if (ret != -ENOENT && ret != -ENOSYS)
264 return ret;
266 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "disable-wp"))
267 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT;
269 /* See the comment on CD inversion above */
270 if (ro_cap_invert ^ ro_gpio_invert)
271 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH;
273 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-sd-highspeed"))
274 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
275 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-mmc-highspeed"))
276 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
277 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr12"))
278 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12;
279 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr25"))
280 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
281 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr50"))
282 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
283 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-sdr104"))
284 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104;
285 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "sd-uhs-ddr50"))
286 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
287 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-power-off-card"))
288 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD;
289 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-mmc-hw-reset"))
290 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_HW_RESET;
291 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "cap-sdio-irq"))
292 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
293 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "full-pwr-cycle"))
294 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE;
295 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "keep-power-in-suspend"))
296 host->pm_caps |= MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
297 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "wakeup-source") ||
298 device_property_read_bool(dev, "enable-sdio-wakeup")) /* legacy */
299 host->pm_caps |= MMC_PM_WAKE_SDIO_IRQ;
300 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-ddr-3_3v"))
301 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR;
302 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-ddr-1_8v"))
303 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR;
304 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-ddr-1_2v"))
305 host->caps |= MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR;
306 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs200-1_8v"))
307 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR;
308 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs200-1_2v"))
309 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR;
310 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs400-1_8v"))
311 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V | MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR;
312 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs400-1_2v"))
313 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V | MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR;
314 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs400-enhanced-strobe"))
315 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES;
316 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "no-sdio"))
317 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_SDIO;
318 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "no-sd"))
319 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_SD;
320 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "no-mmc"))
321 host->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_NO_MMC;
323 /* Must be after "non-removable" check */
324 if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "fixed-emmc-driver-type", &drv_type) == 0) {
325 if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
326 host->fixed_drv_type = drv_type;
327 else
328 dev_err(host->parent,
329 "can't use fixed driver type, media is removable\n");
332 host->dsr_req = !device_property_read_u32(dev, "dsr", &host->dsr);
333 if (host->dsr_req && (host->dsr & ~0xffff)) {
334 dev_err(host->parent,
335 "device tree specified broken value for DSR: 0x%x, ignoring\n",
336 host->dsr);
337 host->dsr_req = 0;
340 device_property_read_u32(dev, "post-power-on-delay-ms",
341 &host->ios.power_delay_ms);
343 return mmc_pwrseq_alloc(host);
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_of_parse);
349 * mmc_of_parse_voltage - return mask of supported voltages
350 * @np: The device node need to be parsed.
351 * @mask: mask of voltages available for MMC/SD/SDIO
353 * Parse the "voltage-ranges" DT property, returning zero if it is not
354 * found, negative errno if the voltage-range specification is invalid,
355 * or one if the voltage-range is specified and successfully parsed.
357 int mmc_of_parse_voltage(struct device_node *np, u32 *mask)
359 const u32 *voltage_ranges;
360 int num_ranges, i;
362 voltage_ranges = of_get_property(np, "voltage-ranges", &num_ranges);
363 if (!voltage_ranges) {
364 pr_debug("%pOF: voltage-ranges unspecified\n", np);
365 return 0;
367 num_ranges = num_ranges / sizeof(*voltage_ranges) / 2;
368 if (!num_ranges) {
369 pr_err("%pOF: voltage-ranges empty\n", np);
370 return -EINVAL;
373 for (i = 0; i < num_ranges; i++) {
374 const int j = i * 2;
375 u32 ocr_mask;
377 ocr_mask = mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(
378 be32_to_cpu(voltage_ranges[j]),
379 be32_to_cpu(voltage_ranges[j + 1]));
380 if (!ocr_mask) {
381 pr_err("%pOF: voltage-range #%d is invalid\n",
382 np, i);
383 return -EINVAL;
385 *mask |= ocr_mask;
388 return 1;
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_of_parse_voltage);
393 * mmc_alloc_host - initialise the per-host structure.
394 * @extra: sizeof private data structure
395 * @dev: pointer to host device model structure
397 * Initialise the per-host structure.
399 struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
401 int err;
402 struct mmc_host *host;
404 host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_host) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
405 if (!host)
406 return NULL;
408 /* scanning will be enabled when we're ready */
409 host->rescan_disable = 1;
411 err = ida_simple_get(&mmc_host_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
412 if (err < 0) {
413 kfree(host);
414 return NULL;
417 host->index = err;
419 dev_set_name(&host->class_dev, "mmc%d", host->index);
421 host->parent = dev;
422 host->class_dev.parent = dev;
423 host->class_dev.class = &mmc_host_class;
424 device_initialize(&host->class_dev);
425 device_enable_async_suspend(&host->class_dev);
427 if (mmc_gpio_alloc(host)) {
428 put_device(&host->class_dev);
429 return NULL;
432 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
433 init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq);
434 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->detect, mmc_rescan);
435 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->sdio_irq_work, sdio_irq_work);
436 timer_setup(&host->retune_timer, mmc_retune_timer, 0);
439 * By default, hosts do not support SGIO or large requests.
440 * They have to set these according to their abilities.
442 host->max_segs = 1;
443 host->max_seg_size = PAGE_SIZE;
445 host->max_req_size = PAGE_SIZE;
446 host->max_blk_size = 512;
447 host->max_blk_count = PAGE_SIZE / 512;
449 host->fixed_drv_type = -EINVAL;
450 host->ios.power_delay_ms = 10;
452 return host;
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_alloc_host);
458 * mmc_add_host - initialise host hardware
459 * @host: mmc host
461 * Register the host with the driver model. The host must be
462 * prepared to start servicing requests before this function
463 * completes.
465 int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *host)
467 int err;
469 WARN_ON((host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) &&
470 !host->ops->enable_sdio_irq);
472 err = device_add(&host->class_dev);
473 if (err)
474 return err;
476 led_trigger_register_simple(dev_name(&host->class_dev), &host->led);
478 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
479 mmc_add_host_debugfs(host);
480 #endif
482 mmc_start_host(host);
483 mmc_register_pm_notifier(host);
485 return 0;
488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_add_host);
491 * mmc_remove_host - remove host hardware
492 * @host: mmc host
494 * Unregister and remove all cards associated with this host,
495 * and power down the MMC bus. No new requests will be issued
496 * after this function has returned.
498 void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *host)
500 mmc_unregister_pm_notifier(host);
501 mmc_stop_host(host);
503 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
504 mmc_remove_host_debugfs(host);
505 #endif
507 device_del(&host->class_dev);
509 led_trigger_unregister_simple(host->led);
512 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_remove_host);
515 * mmc_free_host - free the host structure
516 * @host: mmc host
518 * Free the host once all references to it have been dropped.
520 void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *host)
522 mmc_pwrseq_free(host);
523 put_device(&host->class_dev);
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_free_host);