mtd: Disable mtdchar mmap on MMU systems
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / mtd / mtdchar.c
blob9892dcc8fc01972ea94e8c0e73f2597a2b891f85
1 /*
2 * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
30 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
31 #include <linux/compat.h>
32 #include <linux/mount.h>
33 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
34 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
35 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
36 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
40 #define MTD_INODE_FS_MAGIC 0x11307854
41 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_mutex);
42 static struct vfsmount *mtd_inode_mnt __read_mostly;
45 * Data structure to hold the pointer to the mtd device as well
46 * as mode information ofr various use cases.
48 struct mtd_file_info {
49 struct mtd_info *mtd;
50 struct inode *ino;
51 enum mtd_file_modes mode;
54 static loff_t mtd_lseek (struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
56 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
57 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
59 switch (orig) {
60 case SEEK_SET:
61 break;
62 case SEEK_CUR:
63 offset += file->f_pos;
64 break;
65 case SEEK_END:
66 offset += mtd->size;
67 break;
68 default:
69 return -EINVAL;
72 if (offset >= 0 && offset <= mtd->size)
73 return file->f_pos = offset;
75 return -EINVAL;
80 static int mtd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
82 int minor = iminor(inode);
83 int devnum = minor >> 1;
84 int ret = 0;
85 struct mtd_info *mtd;
86 struct mtd_file_info *mfi;
87 struct inode *mtd_ino;
89 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_open\n");
91 /* You can't open the RO devices RW */
92 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (minor & 1))
93 return -EACCES;
95 mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
96 mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, devnum);
98 if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
99 ret = PTR_ERR(mtd);
100 goto out;
103 if (mtd->type == MTD_ABSENT) {
104 put_mtd_device(mtd);
105 ret = -ENODEV;
106 goto out;
109 mtd_ino = iget_locked(mtd_inode_mnt->mnt_sb, devnum);
110 if (!mtd_ino) {
111 put_mtd_device(mtd);
112 ret = -ENOMEM;
113 goto out;
115 if (mtd_ino->i_state & I_NEW) {
116 mtd_ino->i_private = mtd;
117 mtd_ino->i_mode = S_IFCHR;
118 mtd_ino->i_data.backing_dev_info = mtd->backing_dev_info;
119 unlock_new_inode(mtd_ino);
121 file->f_mapping = mtd_ino->i_mapping;
123 /* You can't open it RW if it's not a writeable device */
124 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) {
125 iput(mtd_ino);
126 put_mtd_device(mtd);
127 ret = -EACCES;
128 goto out;
131 mfi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mfi), GFP_KERNEL);
132 if (!mfi) {
133 iput(mtd_ino);
134 put_mtd_device(mtd);
135 ret = -ENOMEM;
136 goto out;
138 mfi->ino = mtd_ino;
139 mfi->mtd = mtd;
140 file->private_data = mfi;
142 out:
143 mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
144 return ret;
145 } /* mtd_open */
147 /*====================================================================*/
149 static int mtd_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
151 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
152 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
154 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_close\n");
156 /* Only sync if opened RW */
157 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && mtd->sync)
158 mtd->sync(mtd);
160 iput(mfi->ino);
162 put_mtd_device(mtd);
163 file->private_data = NULL;
164 kfree(mfi);
166 return 0;
167 } /* mtd_close */
169 /* Back in June 2001, dwmw2 wrote:
171 * FIXME: This _really_ needs to die. In 2.5, we should lock the
172 * userspace buffer down and use it directly with readv/writev.
174 * The implementation below, using mtd_kmalloc_up_to, mitigates
175 * allocation failures when the system is under low-memory situations
176 * or if memory is highly fragmented at the cost of reducing the
177 * performance of the requested transfer due to a smaller buffer size.
179 * A more complex but more memory-efficient implementation based on
180 * get_user_pages and iovecs to cover extents of those pages is a
181 * longer-term goal, as intimated by dwmw2 above. However, for the
182 * write case, this requires yet more complex head and tail transfer
183 * handling when those head and tail offsets and sizes are such that
184 * alignment requirements are not met in the NAND subdriver.
187 static ssize_t mtd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,loff_t *ppos)
189 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
190 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
191 size_t retlen=0;
192 size_t total_retlen=0;
193 int ret=0;
194 int len;
195 size_t size = count;
196 char *kbuf;
198 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,"MTD_read\n");
200 if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
201 count = mtd->size - *ppos;
203 if (!count)
204 return 0;
206 kbuf = mtd_kmalloc_up_to(mtd, &size);
207 if (!kbuf)
208 return -ENOMEM;
210 while (count) {
211 len = min_t(size_t, count, size);
213 switch (mfi->mode) {
214 case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
215 ret = mtd->read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
216 break;
217 case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
218 ret = mtd->read_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
219 break;
220 case MTD_MODE_RAW:
222 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
224 ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW;
225 ops.datbuf = kbuf;
226 ops.oobbuf = NULL;
227 ops.len = len;
229 ret = mtd->read_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
230 retlen = ops.retlen;
231 break;
233 default:
234 ret = mtd->read(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
236 /* Nand returns -EBADMSG on ecc errors, but it returns
237 * the data. For our userspace tools it is important
238 * to dump areas with ecc errors !
239 * For kernel internal usage it also might return -EUCLEAN
240 * to signal the caller that a bitflip has occurred and has
241 * been corrected by the ECC algorithm.
242 * Userspace software which accesses NAND this way
243 * must be aware of the fact that it deals with NAND
245 if (!ret || (ret == -EUCLEAN) || (ret == -EBADMSG)) {
246 *ppos += retlen;
247 if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, retlen)) {
248 kfree(kbuf);
249 return -EFAULT;
251 else
252 total_retlen += retlen;
254 count -= retlen;
255 buf += retlen;
256 if (retlen == 0)
257 count = 0;
259 else {
260 kfree(kbuf);
261 return ret;
266 kfree(kbuf);
267 return total_retlen;
268 } /* mtd_read */
270 static ssize_t mtd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,loff_t *ppos)
272 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
273 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
274 size_t size = count;
275 char *kbuf;
276 size_t retlen;
277 size_t total_retlen=0;
278 int ret=0;
279 int len;
281 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,"MTD_write\n");
283 if (*ppos == mtd->size)
284 return -ENOSPC;
286 if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
287 count = mtd->size - *ppos;
289 if (!count)
290 return 0;
292 kbuf = mtd_kmalloc_up_to(mtd, &size);
293 if (!kbuf)
294 return -ENOMEM;
296 while (count) {
297 len = min_t(size_t, count, size);
299 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, len)) {
300 kfree(kbuf);
301 return -EFAULT;
304 switch (mfi->mode) {
305 case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
306 ret = -EROFS;
307 break;
308 case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
309 if (!mtd->write_user_prot_reg) {
310 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
311 break;
313 ret = mtd->write_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
314 break;
316 case MTD_MODE_RAW:
318 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
320 ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW;
321 ops.datbuf = kbuf;
322 ops.oobbuf = NULL;
323 ops.ooboffs = 0;
324 ops.len = len;
326 ret = mtd->write_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
327 retlen = ops.retlen;
328 break;
331 default:
332 ret = (*(mtd->write))(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
334 if (!ret) {
335 *ppos += retlen;
336 total_retlen += retlen;
337 count -= retlen;
338 buf += retlen;
340 else {
341 kfree(kbuf);
342 return ret;
346 kfree(kbuf);
347 return total_retlen;
348 } /* mtd_write */
350 /*======================================================================
352 IOCTL calls for getting device parameters.
354 ======================================================================*/
355 static void mtdchar_erase_callback (struct erase_info *instr)
357 wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *)instr->priv);
360 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MTD_OTP
361 static int otp_select_filemode(struct mtd_file_info *mfi, int mode)
363 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
364 int ret = 0;
366 switch (mode) {
367 case MTD_OTP_FACTORY:
368 if (!mtd->read_fact_prot_reg)
369 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
370 else
371 mfi->mode = MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY;
372 break;
373 case MTD_OTP_USER:
374 if (!mtd->read_fact_prot_reg)
375 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
376 else
377 mfi->mode = MTD_MODE_OTP_USER;
378 break;
379 default:
380 ret = -EINVAL;
381 case MTD_OTP_OFF:
382 break;
384 return ret;
386 #else
387 # define otp_select_filemode(f,m) -EOPNOTSUPP
388 #endif
390 static int mtd_do_writeoob(struct file *file, struct mtd_info *mtd,
391 uint64_t start, uint32_t length, void __user *ptr,
392 uint32_t __user *retp)
394 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
395 uint32_t retlen;
396 int ret = 0;
398 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
399 return -EPERM;
401 if (length > 4096)
402 return -EINVAL;
404 if (!mtd->write_oob)
405 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
406 else
407 ret = access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ptr, length) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
409 if (ret)
410 return ret;
412 ops.ooblen = length;
413 ops.ooboffs = start & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
414 ops.datbuf = NULL;
415 ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE;
417 if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
418 return -EINVAL;
420 ops.oobbuf = memdup_user(ptr, length);
421 if (IS_ERR(ops.oobbuf))
422 return PTR_ERR(ops.oobbuf);
424 start &= ~((uint64_t)mtd->oobsize - 1);
425 ret = mtd->write_oob(mtd, start, &ops);
427 if (ops.oobretlen > 0xFFFFFFFFU)
428 ret = -EOVERFLOW;
429 retlen = ops.oobretlen;
430 if (copy_to_user(retp, &retlen, sizeof(length)))
431 ret = -EFAULT;
433 kfree(ops.oobbuf);
434 return ret;
437 static int mtd_do_readoob(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint64_t start,
438 uint32_t length, void __user *ptr, uint32_t __user *retp)
440 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
441 int ret = 0;
443 if (length > 4096)
444 return -EINVAL;
446 if (!mtd->read_oob)
447 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
448 else
449 ret = access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr,
450 length) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
451 if (ret)
452 return ret;
454 ops.ooblen = length;
455 ops.ooboffs = start & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
456 ops.datbuf = NULL;
457 ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE;
459 if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
460 return -EINVAL;
462 ops.oobbuf = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
463 if (!ops.oobbuf)
464 return -ENOMEM;
466 start &= ~((uint64_t)mtd->oobsize - 1);
467 ret = mtd->read_oob(mtd, start, &ops);
469 if (put_user(ops.oobretlen, retp))
470 ret = -EFAULT;
471 else if (ops.oobretlen && copy_to_user(ptr, ops.oobbuf,
472 ops.oobretlen))
473 ret = -EFAULT;
475 kfree(ops.oobbuf);
476 return ret;
480 * Copies (and truncates, if necessary) data from the larger struct,
481 * nand_ecclayout, to the smaller, deprecated layout struct,
482 * nand_ecclayout_user. This is necessary only to suppport the deprecated
483 * API ioctl ECCGETLAYOUT while allowing all new functionality to use
484 * nand_ecclayout flexibly (i.e. the struct may change size in new
485 * releases without requiring major rewrites).
487 static int shrink_ecclayout(const struct nand_ecclayout *from,
488 struct nand_ecclayout_user *to)
490 int i;
492 if (!from || !to)
493 return -EINVAL;
495 memset(to, 0, sizeof(*to));
497 to->eccbytes = min((int)from->eccbytes, MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES);
498 for (i = 0; i < to->eccbytes; i++)
499 to->eccpos[i] = from->eccpos[i];
501 for (i = 0; i < MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES; i++) {
502 if (from->oobfree[i].length == 0 &&
503 from->oobfree[i].offset == 0)
504 break;
505 to->oobavail += from->oobfree[i].length;
506 to->oobfree[i] = from->oobfree[i];
509 return 0;
512 static int mtd_blkpg_ioctl(struct mtd_info *mtd,
513 struct blkpg_ioctl_arg __user *arg)
515 struct blkpg_ioctl_arg a;
516 struct blkpg_partition p;
518 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
519 return -EPERM;
521 if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(struct blkpg_ioctl_arg)))
522 return -EFAULT;
524 if (copy_from_user(&p, a.data, sizeof(struct blkpg_partition)))
525 return -EFAULT;
527 switch (a.op) {
528 case BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION:
530 /* Only master mtd device must be used to add partitions */
531 if (mtd_is_partition(mtd))
532 return -EINVAL;
534 return mtd_add_partition(mtd, p.devname, p.start, p.length);
536 case BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION:
538 if (p.pno < 0)
539 return -EINVAL;
541 return mtd_del_partition(mtd, p.pno);
543 default:
544 return -EINVAL;
548 static int mtd_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
550 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
551 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
552 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
553 int ret = 0;
554 u_long size;
555 struct mtd_info_user info;
557 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_ioctl\n");
559 size = (cmd & IOCSIZE_MASK) >> IOCSIZE_SHIFT;
560 if (cmd & IOC_IN) {
561 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, argp, size))
562 return -EFAULT;
564 if (cmd & IOC_OUT) {
565 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, argp, size))
566 return -EFAULT;
569 switch (cmd) {
570 case MEMGETREGIONCOUNT:
571 if (copy_to_user(argp, &(mtd->numeraseregions), sizeof(int)))
572 return -EFAULT;
573 break;
575 case MEMGETREGIONINFO:
577 uint32_t ur_idx;
578 struct mtd_erase_region_info *kr;
579 struct region_info_user __user *ur = argp;
581 if (get_user(ur_idx, &(ur->regionindex)))
582 return -EFAULT;
584 if (ur_idx >= mtd->numeraseregions)
585 return -EINVAL;
587 kr = &(mtd->eraseregions[ur_idx]);
589 if (put_user(kr->offset, &(ur->offset))
590 || put_user(kr->erasesize, &(ur->erasesize))
591 || put_user(kr->numblocks, &(ur->numblocks)))
592 return -EFAULT;
594 break;
597 case MEMGETINFO:
598 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
599 info.type = mtd->type;
600 info.flags = mtd->flags;
601 info.size = mtd->size;
602 info.erasesize = mtd->erasesize;
603 info.writesize = mtd->writesize;
604 info.oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
605 /* The below fields are obsolete */
606 info.ecctype = -1;
607 if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(struct mtd_info_user)))
608 return -EFAULT;
609 break;
611 case MEMERASE:
612 case MEMERASE64:
614 struct erase_info *erase;
616 if(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
617 return -EPERM;
619 erase=kzalloc(sizeof(struct erase_info),GFP_KERNEL);
620 if (!erase)
621 ret = -ENOMEM;
622 else {
623 wait_queue_head_t waitq;
624 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
626 init_waitqueue_head(&waitq);
628 if (cmd == MEMERASE64) {
629 struct erase_info_user64 einfo64;
631 if (copy_from_user(&einfo64, argp,
632 sizeof(struct erase_info_user64))) {
633 kfree(erase);
634 return -EFAULT;
636 erase->addr = einfo64.start;
637 erase->len = einfo64.length;
638 } else {
639 struct erase_info_user einfo32;
641 if (copy_from_user(&einfo32, argp,
642 sizeof(struct erase_info_user))) {
643 kfree(erase);
644 return -EFAULT;
646 erase->addr = einfo32.start;
647 erase->len = einfo32.length;
649 erase->mtd = mtd;
650 erase->callback = mtdchar_erase_callback;
651 erase->priv = (unsigned long)&waitq;
654 FIXME: Allow INTERRUPTIBLE. Which means
655 not having the wait_queue head on the stack.
657 If the wq_head is on the stack, and we
658 leave because we got interrupted, then the
659 wq_head is no longer there when the
660 callback routine tries to wake us up.
662 ret = mtd->erase(mtd, erase);
663 if (!ret) {
664 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
665 add_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
666 if (erase->state != MTD_ERASE_DONE &&
667 erase->state != MTD_ERASE_FAILED)
668 schedule();
669 remove_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
670 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
672 ret = (erase->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED)?-EIO:0;
674 kfree(erase);
676 break;
679 case MEMWRITEOOB:
681 struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
682 struct mtd_oob_buf __user *buf_user = argp;
684 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf_user->length */
685 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
686 ret = -EFAULT;
687 else
688 ret = mtd_do_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
689 buf.ptr, &buf_user->length);
690 break;
693 case MEMREADOOB:
695 struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
696 struct mtd_oob_buf __user *buf_user = argp;
698 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf_user->start */
699 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
700 ret = -EFAULT;
701 else
702 ret = mtd_do_readoob(mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
703 buf.ptr, &buf_user->start);
704 break;
707 case MEMWRITEOOB64:
709 struct mtd_oob_buf64 buf;
710 struct mtd_oob_buf64 __user *buf_user = argp;
712 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
713 ret = -EFAULT;
714 else
715 ret = mtd_do_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
716 (void __user *)(uintptr_t)buf.usr_ptr,
717 &buf_user->length);
718 break;
721 case MEMREADOOB64:
723 struct mtd_oob_buf64 buf;
724 struct mtd_oob_buf64 __user *buf_user = argp;
726 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
727 ret = -EFAULT;
728 else
729 ret = mtd_do_readoob(mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
730 (void __user *)(uintptr_t)buf.usr_ptr,
731 &buf_user->length);
732 break;
735 case MEMLOCK:
737 struct erase_info_user einfo;
739 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
740 return -EFAULT;
742 if (!mtd->lock)
743 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
744 else
745 ret = mtd->lock(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
746 break;
749 case MEMUNLOCK:
751 struct erase_info_user einfo;
753 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
754 return -EFAULT;
756 if (!mtd->unlock)
757 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
758 else
759 ret = mtd->unlock(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
760 break;
763 case MEMISLOCKED:
765 struct erase_info_user einfo;
767 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
768 return -EFAULT;
770 if (!mtd->is_locked)
771 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
772 else
773 ret = mtd->is_locked(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
774 break;
777 /* Legacy interface */
778 case MEMGETOOBSEL:
780 struct nand_oobinfo oi;
782 if (!mtd->ecclayout)
783 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
784 if (mtd->ecclayout->eccbytes > ARRAY_SIZE(oi.eccpos))
785 return -EINVAL;
787 oi.useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE;
788 memcpy(&oi.eccpos, mtd->ecclayout->eccpos, sizeof(oi.eccpos));
789 memcpy(&oi.oobfree, mtd->ecclayout->oobfree,
790 sizeof(oi.oobfree));
791 oi.eccbytes = mtd->ecclayout->eccbytes;
793 if (copy_to_user(argp, &oi, sizeof(struct nand_oobinfo)))
794 return -EFAULT;
795 break;
798 case MEMGETBADBLOCK:
800 loff_t offs;
802 if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
803 return -EFAULT;
804 if (!mtd->block_isbad)
805 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
806 else
807 return mtd->block_isbad(mtd, offs);
808 break;
811 case MEMSETBADBLOCK:
813 loff_t offs;
815 if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
816 return -EFAULT;
817 if (!mtd->block_markbad)
818 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
819 else
820 return mtd->block_markbad(mtd, offs);
821 break;
824 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MTD_OTP
825 case OTPSELECT:
827 int mode;
828 if (copy_from_user(&mode, argp, sizeof(int)))
829 return -EFAULT;
831 mfi->mode = MTD_MODE_NORMAL;
833 ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, mode);
835 file->f_pos = 0;
836 break;
839 case OTPGETREGIONCOUNT:
840 case OTPGETREGIONINFO:
842 struct otp_info *buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
843 if (!buf)
844 return -ENOMEM;
845 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
846 switch (mfi->mode) {
847 case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
848 if (mtd->get_fact_prot_info)
849 ret = mtd->get_fact_prot_info(mtd, buf, 4096);
850 break;
851 case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
852 if (mtd->get_user_prot_info)
853 ret = mtd->get_user_prot_info(mtd, buf, 4096);
854 break;
855 default:
856 break;
858 if (ret >= 0) {
859 if (cmd == OTPGETREGIONCOUNT) {
860 int nbr = ret / sizeof(struct otp_info);
861 ret = copy_to_user(argp, &nbr, sizeof(int));
862 } else
863 ret = copy_to_user(argp, buf, ret);
864 if (ret)
865 ret = -EFAULT;
867 kfree(buf);
868 break;
871 case OTPLOCK:
873 struct otp_info oinfo;
875 if (mfi->mode != MTD_MODE_OTP_USER)
876 return -EINVAL;
877 if (copy_from_user(&oinfo, argp, sizeof(oinfo)))
878 return -EFAULT;
879 if (!mtd->lock_user_prot_reg)
880 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
881 ret = mtd->lock_user_prot_reg(mtd, oinfo.start, oinfo.length);
882 break;
884 #endif
886 /* This ioctl is being deprecated - it truncates the ecc layout */
887 case ECCGETLAYOUT:
889 struct nand_ecclayout_user *usrlay;
891 if (!mtd->ecclayout)
892 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
894 usrlay = kmalloc(sizeof(*usrlay), GFP_KERNEL);
895 if (!usrlay)
896 return -ENOMEM;
898 shrink_ecclayout(mtd->ecclayout, usrlay);
900 if (copy_to_user(argp, usrlay, sizeof(*usrlay)))
901 ret = -EFAULT;
902 kfree(usrlay);
903 break;
906 case ECCGETSTATS:
908 if (copy_to_user(argp, &mtd->ecc_stats,
909 sizeof(struct mtd_ecc_stats)))
910 return -EFAULT;
911 break;
914 case MTDFILEMODE:
916 mfi->mode = 0;
918 switch(arg) {
919 case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
920 case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
921 ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, arg);
922 break;
924 case MTD_MODE_RAW:
925 if (!mtd->read_oob || !mtd->write_oob)
926 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
927 mfi->mode = arg;
929 case MTD_MODE_NORMAL:
930 break;
931 default:
932 ret = -EINVAL;
934 file->f_pos = 0;
935 break;
938 case BLKPG:
940 ret = mtd_blkpg_ioctl(mtd,
941 (struct blkpg_ioctl_arg __user *)arg);
942 break;
945 case BLKRRPART:
947 /* No reread partition feature. Just return ok */
948 ret = 0;
949 break;
952 default:
953 ret = -ENOTTY;
956 return ret;
957 } /* memory_ioctl */
959 static long mtd_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
961 int ret;
963 mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
964 ret = mtd_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
965 mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
967 return ret;
970 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
972 struct mtd_oob_buf32 {
973 u_int32_t start;
974 u_int32_t length;
975 compat_caddr_t ptr; /* unsigned char* */
978 #define MEMWRITEOOB32 _IOWR('M', 3, struct mtd_oob_buf32)
979 #define MEMREADOOB32 _IOWR('M', 4, struct mtd_oob_buf32)
981 static long mtd_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
982 unsigned long arg)
984 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
985 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
986 void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg);
987 int ret = 0;
989 mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
991 switch (cmd) {
992 case MEMWRITEOOB32:
994 struct mtd_oob_buf32 buf;
995 struct mtd_oob_buf32 __user *buf_user = argp;
997 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
998 ret = -EFAULT;
999 else
1000 ret = mtd_do_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start,
1001 buf.length, compat_ptr(buf.ptr),
1002 &buf_user->length);
1003 break;
1006 case MEMREADOOB32:
1008 struct mtd_oob_buf32 buf;
1009 struct mtd_oob_buf32 __user *buf_user = argp;
1011 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf->start */
1012 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
1013 ret = -EFAULT;
1014 else
1015 ret = mtd_do_readoob(mtd, buf.start,
1016 buf.length, compat_ptr(buf.ptr),
1017 &buf_user->start);
1018 break;
1020 default:
1021 ret = mtd_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)argp);
1024 mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
1026 return ret;
1029 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1032 * try to determine where a shared mapping can be made
1033 * - only supported for NOMMU at the moment (MMU can't doesn't copy private
1034 * mappings)
1036 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1037 static unsigned long mtd_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
1038 unsigned long addr,
1039 unsigned long len,
1040 unsigned long pgoff,
1041 unsigned long flags)
1043 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1044 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
1046 if (mtd->get_unmapped_area) {
1047 unsigned long offset;
1049 if (addr != 0)
1050 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
1052 if (len > mtd->size || pgoff >= (mtd->size >> PAGE_SHIFT))
1053 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
1055 offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1056 if (offset > mtd->size - len)
1057 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
1059 return mtd->get_unmapped_area(mtd, len, offset, flags);
1062 /* can't map directly */
1063 return (unsigned long) -ENOSYS;
1065 #endif
1067 static inline unsigned long get_vm_size(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1069 return vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1072 static inline resource_size_t get_vm_offset(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1074 return (resource_size_t) vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1078 * Set a new vm offset.
1080 * Verify that the incoming offset really works as a page offset,
1081 * and that the offset and size fit in a resource_size_t.
1083 static inline int set_vm_offset(struct vm_area_struct *vma, resource_size_t off)
1085 pgoff_t pgoff = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1086 if (off != (resource_size_t) pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)
1087 return -EINVAL;
1088 if (off + get_vm_size(vma) - 1 < off)
1089 return -EINVAL;
1090 vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff;
1091 return 0;
1095 * set up a mapping for shared memory segments
1097 static int mtd_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1099 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1100 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1101 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
1102 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1103 resource_size_t start, off;
1104 unsigned long len, vma_len;
1106 /* This is broken because it assumes the MTD device is map-based
1107 and that mtd->priv is a valid struct map_info. It should be
1108 replaced with something that uses the mtd_get_unmapped_area()
1109 operation properly. */
1110 if (0 /*mtd->type == MTD_RAM || mtd->type == MTD_ROM*/) {
1111 off = get_vm_offset(vma);
1112 start = map->phys;
1113 len = PAGE_ALIGN((start & ~PAGE_MASK) + map->size);
1114 start &= PAGE_MASK;
1115 vma_len = get_vm_size(vma);
1117 /* Overflow in off+len? */
1118 if (vma_len + off < off)
1119 return -EINVAL;
1120 /* Does it fit in the mapping? */
1121 if (vma_len + off > len)
1122 return -EINVAL;
1124 off += start;
1125 /* Did that overflow? */
1126 if (off < start)
1127 return -EINVAL;
1128 if (set_vm_offset(vma, off) < 0)
1129 return -EINVAL;
1130 vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_RESERVED;
1132 #ifdef pgprot_noncached
1133 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC || off >= __pa(high_memory))
1134 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
1135 #endif
1136 if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, off >> PAGE_SHIFT,
1137 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
1138 vma->vm_page_prot))
1139 return -EAGAIN;
1141 return 0;
1143 return -ENOSYS;
1144 #else
1145 return vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED ? 0 : -ENOSYS;
1146 #endif
1149 static const struct file_operations mtd_fops = {
1150 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1151 .llseek = mtd_lseek,
1152 .read = mtd_read,
1153 .write = mtd_write,
1154 .unlocked_ioctl = mtd_unlocked_ioctl,
1155 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1156 .compat_ioctl = mtd_compat_ioctl,
1157 #endif
1158 .open = mtd_open,
1159 .release = mtd_close,
1160 .mmap = mtd_mmap,
1161 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1162 .get_unmapped_area = mtd_get_unmapped_area,
1163 #endif
1166 static struct dentry *mtd_inodefs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1167 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1169 return mount_pseudo(fs_type, "mtd_inode:", NULL, NULL, MTD_INODE_FS_MAGIC);
1172 static struct file_system_type mtd_inodefs_type = {
1173 .name = "mtd_inodefs",
1174 .mount = mtd_inodefs_mount,
1175 .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
1178 static void mtdchar_notify_add(struct mtd_info *mtd)
1182 static void mtdchar_notify_remove(struct mtd_info *mtd)
1184 struct inode *mtd_ino = ilookup(mtd_inode_mnt->mnt_sb, mtd->index);
1186 if (mtd_ino) {
1187 /* Destroy the inode if it exists */
1188 mtd_ino->i_nlink = 0;
1189 iput(mtd_ino);
1193 static struct mtd_notifier mtdchar_notifier = {
1194 .add = mtdchar_notify_add,
1195 .remove = mtdchar_notify_remove,
1198 static int __init init_mtdchar(void)
1200 int ret;
1202 ret = __register_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, 0, 1 << MINORBITS,
1203 "mtd", &mtd_fops);
1204 if (ret < 0) {
1205 pr_notice("Can't allocate major number %d for "
1206 "Memory Technology Devices.\n", MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);
1207 return ret;
1210 ret = register_filesystem(&mtd_inodefs_type);
1211 if (ret) {
1212 pr_notice("Can't register mtd_inodefs filesystem: %d\n", ret);
1213 goto err_unregister_chdev;
1216 mtd_inode_mnt = kern_mount(&mtd_inodefs_type);
1217 if (IS_ERR(mtd_inode_mnt)) {
1218 ret = PTR_ERR(mtd_inode_mnt);
1219 pr_notice("Error mounting mtd_inodefs filesystem: %d\n", ret);
1220 goto err_unregister_filesystem;
1222 register_mtd_user(&mtdchar_notifier);
1224 return ret;
1226 err_unregister_filesystem:
1227 unregister_filesystem(&mtd_inodefs_type);
1228 err_unregister_chdev:
1229 __unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, 0, 1 << MINORBITS, "mtd");
1230 return ret;
1233 static void __exit cleanup_mtdchar(void)
1235 unregister_mtd_user(&mtdchar_notifier);
1236 mntput(mtd_inode_mnt);
1237 unregister_filesystem(&mtd_inodefs_type);
1238 __unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, 0, 1 << MINORBITS, "mtd");
1241 module_init(init_mtdchar);
1242 module_exit(cleanup_mtdchar);
1244 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);
1246 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1247 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
1248 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Direct character-device access to MTD devices");
1249 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);