1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
3 #ifndef BTRFS_EXTENT_IO_H
4 #define BTRFS_EXTENT_IO_H
6 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
7 #include <linux/refcount.h>
10 /* bits for the extent state */
11 #define EXTENT_DIRTY (1U << 0)
12 #define EXTENT_UPTODATE (1U << 1)
13 #define EXTENT_LOCKED (1U << 2)
14 #define EXTENT_NEW (1U << 3)
15 #define EXTENT_DELALLOC (1U << 4)
16 #define EXTENT_DEFRAG (1U << 5)
17 #define EXTENT_BOUNDARY (1U << 6)
18 #define EXTENT_NODATASUM (1U << 7)
19 #define EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV (1U << 8)
20 #define EXTENT_NEED_WAIT (1U << 9)
21 #define EXTENT_DAMAGED (1U << 10)
22 #define EXTENT_NORESERVE (1U << 11)
23 #define EXTENT_QGROUP_RESERVED (1U << 12)
24 #define EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV (1U << 13)
25 #define EXTENT_DELALLOC_NEW (1U << 14)
26 #define EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING (EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV | \
27 EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV)
28 #define EXTENT_CTLBITS (EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING)
31 * Redefined bits above which are used only in the device allocation tree,
32 * shouldn't be using EXTENT_LOCKED / EXTENT_BOUNDARY / EXTENT_CLEAR_META_RESV
33 * / EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV because they have special meaning to the bit
34 * manipulation functions
36 #define CHUNK_ALLOCATED EXTENT_DIRTY
37 #define CHUNK_TRIMMED EXTENT_DEFRAG
40 * flags for bio submission. The high bits indicate the compression
43 #define EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED 1
44 #define EXTENT_BIO_FLAG_SHIFT 16
47 EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE
,
49 EXTENT_BUFFER_CORRUPT
,
50 /* this got triggered by readahead */
51 EXTENT_BUFFER_READAHEAD
,
52 EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF
,
54 EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK
,
56 EXTENT_BUFFER_READ_ERR
,
57 EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED
,
58 EXTENT_BUFFER_IN_TREE
,
60 EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR
,
63 /* these are flags for __process_pages_contig */
64 #define PAGE_UNLOCK (1 << 0)
65 #define PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY (1 << 1)
66 #define PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK (1 << 2)
67 #define PAGE_END_WRITEBACK (1 << 3)
68 #define PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2 (1 << 4)
69 #define PAGE_SET_ERROR (1 << 5)
70 #define PAGE_LOCK (1 << 6)
73 * page->private values. Every page that is controlled by the extent
74 * map has page->private set to one.
76 #define EXTENT_PAGE_PRIVATE 1
79 * The extent buffer bitmap operations are done with byte granularity instead of
80 * word granularity for two reasons:
81 * 1. The bitmaps must be little-endian on disk.
82 * 2. Bitmap items are not guaranteed to be aligned to a word and therefore a
83 * single word in a bitmap may straddle two pages in the extent buffer.
85 #define BIT_BYTE(nr) ((nr) / BITS_PER_BYTE)
86 #define BYTE_MASK ((1 << BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1)
87 #define BITMAP_FIRST_BYTE_MASK(start) \
88 ((BYTE_MASK << ((start) & (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1))) & BYTE_MASK)
89 #define BITMAP_LAST_BYTE_MASK(nbits) \
90 (BYTE_MASK >> (-(nbits) & (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1)))
96 struct io_failure_record
;
99 typedef blk_status_t (extent_submit_bio_start_t
)(void *private_data
,
100 struct bio
*bio
, u64 bio_offset
);
102 struct extent_io_ops
{
104 * The following callbacks must be always defined, the function
105 * pointer will be called unconditionally.
107 blk_status_t (*submit_bio_hook
)(struct inode
*inode
, struct bio
*bio
,
108 int mirror_num
, unsigned long bio_flags
);
109 int (*readpage_end_io_hook
)(struct btrfs_io_bio
*io_bio
, u64 phy_offset
,
110 struct page
*page
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
115 IO_TREE_FS_INFO_FREED_EXTENTS0
,
116 IO_TREE_FS_INFO_FREED_EXTENTS1
,
118 IO_TREE_INODE_IO_FAILURE
,
119 IO_TREE_RELOC_BLOCKS
,
120 IO_TREE_TRANS_DIRTY_PAGES
,
121 IO_TREE_ROOT_DIRTY_LOG_PAGES
,
125 struct extent_io_tree
{
126 struct rb_root state
;
127 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
;
132 /* Who owns this io tree, should be one of IO_TREE_* */
136 const struct extent_io_ops
*ops
;
139 struct extent_state
{
141 u64 end
; /* inclusive */
142 struct rb_node rb_node
;
144 /* ADD NEW ELEMENTS AFTER THIS */
145 wait_queue_head_t wq
;
149 struct io_failure_record
*failrec
;
151 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
152 struct list_head leak_list
;
156 #define INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_PAGES 16
157 #define MAX_INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_SIZE (INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE)
158 struct extent_buffer
{
161 unsigned long bflags
;
162 struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
;
163 spinlock_t refs_lock
;
167 struct rcu_head rcu_head
;
170 int blocking_writers
;
171 atomic_t blocking_readers
;
173 /* >= 0 if eb belongs to a log tree, -1 otherwise */
176 /* protects write locks */
179 /* readers use lock_wq while they wait for the write
180 * lock holders to unlock
182 wait_queue_head_t write_lock_wq
;
184 /* writers use read_lock_wq while they wait for readers
187 wait_queue_head_t read_lock_wq
;
188 struct page
*pages
[INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_PAGES
];
189 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
190 int spinning_writers
;
191 atomic_t spinning_readers
;
194 struct list_head leak_list
;
199 * Structure to record how many bytes and which ranges are set/cleared
201 struct extent_changeset
{
202 /* How many bytes are set/cleared in this operation */
203 unsigned int bytes_changed
;
206 struct ulist range_changed
;
209 static inline void extent_changeset_init(struct extent_changeset
*changeset
)
211 changeset
->bytes_changed
= 0;
212 ulist_init(&changeset
->range_changed
);
215 static inline struct extent_changeset
*extent_changeset_alloc(void)
217 struct extent_changeset
*ret
;
219 ret
= kmalloc(sizeof(*ret
), GFP_KERNEL
);
223 extent_changeset_init(ret
);
227 static inline void extent_changeset_release(struct extent_changeset
*changeset
)
231 changeset
->bytes_changed
= 0;
232 ulist_release(&changeset
->range_changed
);
235 static inline void extent_changeset_free(struct extent_changeset
*changeset
)
239 extent_changeset_release(changeset
);
243 static inline void extent_set_compress_type(unsigned long *bio_flags
,
246 *bio_flags
|= compress_type
<< EXTENT_BIO_FLAG_SHIFT
;
249 static inline int extent_compress_type(unsigned long bio_flags
)
251 return bio_flags
>> EXTENT_BIO_FLAG_SHIFT
;
254 struct extent_map_tree
;
256 typedef struct extent_map
*(get_extent_t
)(struct btrfs_inode
*inode
,
262 void extent_io_tree_init(struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
,
263 struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, unsigned int owner
,
265 void extent_io_tree_release(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
);
266 int try_release_extent_mapping(struct page
*page
, gfp_t mask
);
267 int try_release_extent_buffer(struct page
*page
);
268 int lock_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
269 struct extent_state
**cached
);
271 static inline int lock_extent(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
)
273 return lock_extent_bits(tree
, start
, end
, NULL
);
276 int try_lock_extent(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
);
277 int extent_read_full_page(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, struct page
*page
,
278 get_extent_t
*get_extent
, int mirror_num
);
279 int __init
extent_io_init(void);
280 void __cold
extent_io_exit(void);
282 u64
count_range_bits(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
,
283 u64
*start
, u64 search_end
,
284 u64 max_bytes
, unsigned bits
, int contig
);
286 void free_extent_state(struct extent_state
*state
);
287 int test_range_bit(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
288 unsigned bits
, int filled
,
289 struct extent_state
*cached_state
);
290 int clear_record_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
291 unsigned bits
, struct extent_changeset
*changeset
);
292 int clear_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
293 unsigned bits
, int wake
, int delete,
294 struct extent_state
**cached
);
295 int __clear_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
296 unsigned bits
, int wake
, int delete,
297 struct extent_state
**cached
, gfp_t mask
,
298 struct extent_changeset
*changeset
);
300 static inline int unlock_extent(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
)
302 return clear_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
, EXTENT_LOCKED
, 1, 0, NULL
);
305 static inline int unlock_extent_cached(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
306 u64 end
, struct extent_state
**cached
)
308 return __clear_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
, EXTENT_LOCKED
, 1, 0, cached
,
312 static inline int unlock_extent_cached_atomic(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
,
313 u64 start
, u64 end
, struct extent_state
**cached
)
315 return __clear_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
, EXTENT_LOCKED
, 1, 0, cached
,
319 static inline int clear_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
320 u64 end
, unsigned bits
)
324 if (bits
& EXTENT_LOCKED
)
327 return clear_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
, bits
, wake
, 0, NULL
);
330 int set_record_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
331 unsigned bits
, struct extent_changeset
*changeset
);
332 int set_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
333 unsigned bits
, u64
*failed_start
,
334 struct extent_state
**cached_state
, gfp_t mask
);
335 int set_extent_bits_nowait(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
338 static inline int set_extent_bits(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
339 u64 end
, unsigned bits
)
341 return set_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
, bits
, NULL
, NULL
, GFP_NOFS
);
344 static inline int clear_extent_uptodate(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
345 u64 end
, struct extent_state
**cached_state
)
347 return __clear_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
, EXTENT_UPTODATE
, 0, 0,
348 cached_state
, GFP_NOFS
, NULL
);
351 static inline int set_extent_dirty(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
354 return set_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
, EXTENT_DIRTY
, NULL
,
358 static inline int clear_extent_dirty(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
359 u64 end
, struct extent_state
**cached
)
361 return clear_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
,
362 EXTENT_DIRTY
| EXTENT_DELALLOC
|
363 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING
, 0, 0, cached
);
366 int convert_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
367 unsigned bits
, unsigned clear_bits
,
368 struct extent_state
**cached_state
);
370 static inline int set_extent_delalloc(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
371 u64 end
, unsigned int extra_bits
,
372 struct extent_state
**cached_state
)
374 return set_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
,
375 EXTENT_DELALLOC
| EXTENT_UPTODATE
| extra_bits
,
376 NULL
, cached_state
, GFP_NOFS
);
379 static inline int set_extent_defrag(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
380 u64 end
, struct extent_state
**cached_state
)
382 return set_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
,
383 EXTENT_DELALLOC
| EXTENT_UPTODATE
| EXTENT_DEFRAG
,
384 NULL
, cached_state
, GFP_NOFS
);
387 static inline int set_extent_new(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
390 return set_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
, EXTENT_NEW
, NULL
, NULL
,
394 static inline int set_extent_uptodate(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
395 u64 end
, struct extent_state
**cached_state
, gfp_t mask
)
397 return set_extent_bit(tree
, start
, end
, EXTENT_UPTODATE
, NULL
,
401 int find_first_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
402 u64
*start_ret
, u64
*end_ret
, unsigned bits
,
403 struct extent_state
**cached_state
);
404 void find_first_clear_extent_bit(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
, u64 start
,
405 u64
*start_ret
, u64
*end_ret
, unsigned bits
);
406 int extent_invalidatepage(struct extent_io_tree
*tree
,
407 struct page
*page
, unsigned long offset
);
408 int extent_write_full_page(struct page
*page
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
);
409 int extent_write_locked_range(struct inode
*inode
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
411 int extent_writepages(struct address_space
*mapping
,
412 struct writeback_control
*wbc
);
413 int btree_write_cache_pages(struct address_space
*mapping
,
414 struct writeback_control
*wbc
);
415 int extent_readpages(struct address_space
*mapping
, struct list_head
*pages
,
417 int extent_fiemap(struct inode
*inode
, struct fiemap_extent_info
*fieinfo
,
418 __u64 start
, __u64 len
);
419 void set_page_extent_mapped(struct page
*page
);
421 struct extent_buffer
*alloc_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
,
423 struct extent_buffer
*__alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
,
424 u64 start
, unsigned long len
);
425 struct extent_buffer
*alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
,
427 struct extent_buffer
*btrfs_clone_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer
*src
);
428 struct extent_buffer
*find_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
,
430 void free_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer
*eb
);
431 void free_extent_buffer_stale(struct extent_buffer
*eb
);
433 #define WAIT_COMPLETE 1
434 #define WAIT_PAGE_LOCK 2
435 int read_extent_buffer_pages(struct extent_buffer
*eb
, int wait
,
437 void wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback(struct extent_buffer
*eb
);
439 static inline int num_extent_pages(const struct extent_buffer
*eb
)
441 return (round_up(eb
->start
+ eb
->len
, PAGE_SIZE
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
) -
442 (eb
->start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
445 static inline void extent_buffer_get(struct extent_buffer
*eb
)
447 atomic_inc(&eb
->refs
);
450 static inline int extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer
*eb
)
452 return test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE
, &eb
->bflags
);
455 int memcmp_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer
*eb
, const void *ptrv
,
456 unsigned long start
, unsigned long len
);
457 void read_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer
*eb
, void *dst
,
460 int read_extent_buffer_to_user(const struct extent_buffer
*eb
,
461 void __user
*dst
, unsigned long start
,
463 void write_extent_buffer_fsid(struct extent_buffer
*eb
, const void *src
);
464 void write_extent_buffer_chunk_tree_uuid(struct extent_buffer
*eb
,
466 void write_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer
*eb
, const void *src
,
467 unsigned long start
, unsigned long len
);
468 void copy_extent_buffer_full(struct extent_buffer
*dst
,
469 struct extent_buffer
*src
);
470 void copy_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer
*dst
, struct extent_buffer
*src
,
471 unsigned long dst_offset
, unsigned long src_offset
,
473 void memcpy_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer
*dst
, unsigned long dst_offset
,
474 unsigned long src_offset
, unsigned long len
);
475 void memmove_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer
*dst
, unsigned long dst_offset
,
476 unsigned long src_offset
, unsigned long len
);
477 void memzero_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer
*eb
, unsigned long start
,
479 int extent_buffer_test_bit(struct extent_buffer
*eb
, unsigned long start
,
481 void extent_buffer_bitmap_set(struct extent_buffer
*eb
, unsigned long start
,
482 unsigned long pos
, unsigned long len
);
483 void extent_buffer_bitmap_clear(struct extent_buffer
*eb
, unsigned long start
,
484 unsigned long pos
, unsigned long len
);
485 void clear_extent_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer
*eb
);
486 bool set_extent_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer
*eb
);
487 void set_extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer
*eb
);
488 void clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer
*eb
);
489 int extent_buffer_under_io(struct extent_buffer
*eb
);
490 int map_private_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer
*eb
,
491 unsigned long offset
, unsigned long min_len
,
492 char **map
, unsigned long *map_start
,
493 unsigned long *map_len
);
494 void extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(struct inode
*inode
, u64 start
, u64 end
);
495 void extent_range_redirty_for_io(struct inode
*inode
, u64 start
, u64 end
);
496 void extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(struct inode
*inode
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
497 u64 delalloc_end
, struct page
*locked_page
,
498 unsigned bits_to_clear
,
499 unsigned long page_ops
);
500 struct bio
*btrfs_bio_alloc(struct block_device
*bdev
, u64 first_byte
);
501 struct bio
*btrfs_io_bio_alloc(unsigned int nr_iovecs
);
502 struct bio
*btrfs_bio_clone(struct bio
*bio
);
503 struct bio
*btrfs_bio_clone_partial(struct bio
*orig
, int offset
, int size
);
505 struct btrfs_fs_info
;
508 int repair_io_failure(struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
, u64 ino
, u64 start
,
509 u64 length
, u64 logical
, struct page
*page
,
510 unsigned int pg_offset
, int mirror_num
);
511 int clean_io_failure(struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
,
512 struct extent_io_tree
*failure_tree
,
513 struct extent_io_tree
*io_tree
, u64 start
,
514 struct page
*page
, u64 ino
, unsigned int pg_offset
);
515 void end_extent_writepage(struct page
*page
, int err
, u64 start
, u64 end
);
516 int btrfs_repair_eb_io_failure(struct extent_buffer
*eb
, int mirror_num
);
519 * When IO fails, either with EIO or csum verification fails, we
520 * try other mirrors that might have a good copy of the data. This
521 * io_failure_record is used to record state as we go through all the
522 * mirrors. If another mirror has good data, the page is set up to date
523 * and things continue. If a good mirror can't be found, the original
524 * bio end_io callback is called to indicate things have failed.
526 struct io_failure_record
{
531 unsigned long bio_flags
;
538 void btrfs_free_io_failure_record(struct btrfs_inode
*inode
, u64 start
,
540 int btrfs_get_io_failure_record(struct inode
*inode
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
541 struct io_failure_record
**failrec_ret
);
542 bool btrfs_check_repairable(struct inode
*inode
, unsigned failed_bio_pages
,
543 struct io_failure_record
*failrec
, int fail_mirror
);
544 struct bio
*btrfs_create_repair_bio(struct inode
*inode
, struct bio
*failed_bio
,
545 struct io_failure_record
*failrec
,
546 struct page
*page
, int pg_offset
, int icsum
,
547 bio_end_io_t
*endio_func
, void *data
);
548 int free_io_failure(struct extent_io_tree
*failure_tree
,
549 struct extent_io_tree
*io_tree
,
550 struct io_failure_record
*rec
);
551 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
552 bool find_lock_delalloc_range(struct inode
*inode
, struct extent_io_tree
*tree
,
553 struct page
*locked_page
, u64
*start
,
556 struct extent_buffer
*alloc_test_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info
*fs_info
,