fix a kmap leak in virtio_console
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / net / xen-netfront.c
blobff04d4f95baa3561fbf42899bf95f69eab28412f
1 /*
2 * Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
10 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
11 * software packages, subject to the following license:
13 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18 * the following conditions:
20 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
29 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
39 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
40 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
41 #include <net/tcp.h>
42 #include <linux/udp.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
44 #include <linux/mm.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <net/ip.h>
48 #include <asm/xen/page.h>
49 #include <xen/xen.h>
50 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
51 #include <xen/events.h>
52 #include <xen/page.h>
53 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
54 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
56 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
57 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
58 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
60 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops;
62 struct netfront_cb {
63 int pull_to;
66 #define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
68 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
70 #define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
72 #define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, PAGE_SIZE)
73 #define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, PAGE_SIZE)
74 #define TX_MAX_TARGET min_t(int, NET_TX_RING_SIZE, 256)
76 struct netfront_stats {
77 u64 rx_packets;
78 u64 tx_packets;
79 u64 rx_bytes;
80 u64 tx_bytes;
81 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
84 struct netfront_info {
85 struct list_head list;
86 struct net_device *netdev;
88 struct napi_struct napi;
90 /* Split event channels support, tx_* == rx_* when using
91 * single event channel.
93 unsigned int tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn;
94 unsigned int tx_irq, rx_irq;
95 /* Only used when split event channels support is enabled */
96 char tx_irq_name[IFNAMSIZ+4]; /* DEVNAME-tx */
97 char rx_irq_name[IFNAMSIZ+4]; /* DEVNAME-rx */
99 struct xenbus_device *xbdev;
101 spinlock_t tx_lock;
102 struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx;
103 int tx_ring_ref;
106 * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
107 * are linked from tx_skb_freelist through skb_entry.link.
109 * NB. Freelist index entries are always going to be less than
110 * PAGE_OFFSET, whereas pointers to skbs will always be equal or
111 * greater than PAGE_OFFSET: we use this property to distinguish
112 * them.
114 union skb_entry {
115 struct sk_buff *skb;
116 unsigned long link;
117 } tx_skbs[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
118 grant_ref_t gref_tx_head;
119 grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
120 struct page *grant_tx_page[NET_TX_RING_SIZE];
121 unsigned tx_skb_freelist;
123 spinlock_t rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
124 struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx;
125 int rx_ring_ref;
127 /* Receive-ring batched refills. */
128 #define RX_MIN_TARGET 8
129 #define RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET 64
130 #define RX_MAX_TARGET min_t(int, NET_RX_RING_SIZE, 256)
131 unsigned rx_min_target, rx_max_target, rx_target;
132 struct sk_buff_head rx_batch;
134 struct timer_list rx_refill_timer;
136 struct sk_buff *rx_skbs[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
137 grant_ref_t gref_rx_head;
138 grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
140 unsigned long rx_pfn_array[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
141 struct multicall_entry rx_mcl[NET_RX_RING_SIZE+1];
142 struct mmu_update rx_mmu[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
144 /* Statistics */
145 struct netfront_stats __percpu *stats;
147 unsigned long rx_gso_checksum_fixup;
150 struct netfront_rx_info {
151 struct xen_netif_rx_response rx;
152 struct xen_netif_extra_info extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX - 1];
155 static void skb_entry_set_link(union skb_entry *list, unsigned short id)
157 list->link = id;
160 static int skb_entry_is_link(const union skb_entry *list)
162 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(list->skb) != sizeof(list->link));
163 return (unsigned long)list->skb < PAGE_OFFSET;
167 * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
170 static void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned *head, union skb_entry *list,
171 unsigned short id)
173 skb_entry_set_link(&list[id], *head);
174 *head = id;
177 static unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned *head,
178 union skb_entry *list)
180 unsigned int id = *head;
181 *head = list[id].link;
182 return id;
185 static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx)
187 return idx & (NET_RX_RING_SIZE - 1);
190 static struct sk_buff *xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_info *np,
191 RING_IDX ri)
193 int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
194 struct sk_buff *skb = np->rx_skbs[i];
195 np->rx_skbs[i] = NULL;
196 return skb;
199 static grant_ref_t xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_info *np,
200 RING_IDX ri)
202 int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
203 grant_ref_t ref = np->grant_rx_ref[i];
204 np->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
205 return ref;
208 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
209 static int xennet_sysfs_addif(struct net_device *netdev);
210 static void xennet_sysfs_delif(struct net_device *netdev);
211 #else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
212 #define xennet_sysfs_addif(dev) (0)
213 #define xennet_sysfs_delif(dev) do { } while (0)
214 #endif
216 static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device *dev)
218 return dev->features & NETIF_F_SG;
222 static void rx_refill_timeout(unsigned long data)
224 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
225 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
226 napi_schedule(&np->napi);
229 static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_info *np)
231 return (np->tx.req_prod_pvt - np->tx.rsp_cons) <
232 (TX_MAX_TARGET - MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 2);
235 static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct net_device *dev)
237 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
239 if (unlikely(netif_queue_stopped(dev)) &&
240 netfront_tx_slot_available(np) &&
241 likely(netif_running(dev)))
242 netif_wake_queue(dev);
245 static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct net_device *dev)
247 unsigned short id;
248 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
249 struct sk_buff *skb;
250 struct page *page;
251 int i, batch_target, notify;
252 RING_IDX req_prod = np->rx.req_prod_pvt;
253 grant_ref_t ref;
254 unsigned long pfn;
255 void *vaddr;
256 struct xen_netif_rx_request *req;
258 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev)))
259 return;
262 * Allocate skbuffs greedily, even though we batch updates to the
263 * receive ring. This creates a less bursty demand on the memory
264 * allocator, so should reduce the chance of failed allocation requests
265 * both for ourself and for other kernel subsystems.
267 batch_target = np->rx_target - (req_prod - np->rx.rsp_cons);
268 for (i = skb_queue_len(&np->rx_batch); i < batch_target; i++) {
269 skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, RX_COPY_THRESHOLD + NET_IP_ALIGN,
270 GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
271 if (unlikely(!skb))
272 goto no_skb;
274 /* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
275 skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
277 page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
278 if (!page) {
279 kfree_skb(skb);
280 no_skb:
281 /* Could not allocate any skbuffs. Try again later. */
282 mod_timer(&np->rx_refill_timer,
283 jiffies + (HZ/10));
285 /* Any skbuffs queued for refill? Force them out. */
286 if (i != 0)
287 goto refill;
288 break;
291 skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, 0, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
292 __skb_queue_tail(&np->rx_batch, skb);
295 /* Is the batch large enough to be worthwhile? */
296 if (i < (np->rx_target/2)) {
297 if (req_prod > np->rx.sring->req_prod)
298 goto push;
299 return;
302 /* Adjust our fill target if we risked running out of buffers. */
303 if (((req_prod - np->rx.sring->rsp_prod) < (np->rx_target / 4)) &&
304 ((np->rx_target *= 2) > np->rx_max_target))
305 np->rx_target = np->rx_max_target;
307 refill:
308 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
309 skb = __skb_dequeue(&np->rx_batch);
310 if (skb == NULL)
311 break;
313 skb->dev = dev;
315 id = xennet_rxidx(req_prod + i);
317 BUG_ON(np->rx_skbs[id]);
318 np->rx_skbs[id] = skb;
320 ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&np->gref_rx_head);
321 BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
322 np->grant_rx_ref[id] = ref;
324 pfn = page_to_pfn(skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]));
325 vaddr = page_address(skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]));
327 req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&np->rx, req_prod + i);
328 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
329 np->xbdev->otherend_id,
330 pfn_to_mfn(pfn),
333 req->id = id;
334 req->gref = ref;
337 wmb(); /* barrier so backend seens requests */
339 /* Above is a suitable barrier to ensure backend will see requests. */
340 np->rx.req_prod_pvt = req_prod + i;
341 push:
342 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&np->rx, notify);
343 if (notify)
344 notify_remote_via_irq(np->rx_irq);
347 static int xennet_open(struct net_device *dev)
349 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
351 napi_enable(&np->napi);
353 spin_lock_bh(&np->rx_lock);
354 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
355 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(dev);
356 np->rx.sring->rsp_event = np->rx.rsp_cons + 1;
357 if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&np->rx))
358 napi_schedule(&np->napi);
360 spin_unlock_bh(&np->rx_lock);
362 netif_start_queue(dev);
364 return 0;
367 static void xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct net_device *dev)
369 RING_IDX cons, prod;
370 unsigned short id;
371 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
372 struct sk_buff *skb;
374 BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(dev));
376 do {
377 prod = np->tx.sring->rsp_prod;
378 rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
380 for (cons = np->tx.rsp_cons; cons != prod; cons++) {
381 struct xen_netif_tx_response *txrsp;
383 txrsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np->tx, cons);
384 if (txrsp->status == XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL)
385 continue;
387 id = txrsp->id;
388 skb = np->tx_skbs[id].skb;
389 if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
390 np->grant_tx_ref[id]) != 0)) {
391 pr_alert("%s: warning -- grant still in use by backend domain\n",
392 __func__);
393 BUG();
395 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
396 np->grant_tx_ref[id], GNTMAP_readonly);
397 gnttab_release_grant_reference(
398 &np->gref_tx_head, np->grant_tx_ref[id]);
399 np->grant_tx_ref[id] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
400 np->grant_tx_page[id] = NULL;
401 add_id_to_freelist(&np->tx_skb_freelist, np->tx_skbs, id);
402 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
405 np->tx.rsp_cons = prod;
408 * Set a new event, then check for race with update of tx_cons.
409 * Note that it is essential to schedule a callback, no matter
410 * how few buffers are pending. Even if there is space in the
411 * transmit ring, higher layers may be blocked because too much
412 * data is outstanding: in such cases notification from Xen is
413 * likely to be the only kick that we'll get.
415 np->tx.sring->rsp_event =
416 prod + ((np->tx.sring->req_prod - prod) >> 1) + 1;
417 mb(); /* update shared area */
418 } while ((cons == prod) && (prod != np->tx.sring->rsp_prod));
420 xennet_maybe_wake_tx(dev);
423 static void xennet_make_frags(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
424 struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx)
426 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
427 char *data = skb->data;
428 unsigned long mfn;
429 RING_IDX prod = np->tx.req_prod_pvt;
430 int frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
431 unsigned int offset = offset_in_page(data);
432 unsigned int len = skb_headlen(skb);
433 unsigned int id;
434 grant_ref_t ref;
435 int i;
437 /* While the header overlaps a page boundary (including being
438 larger than a page), split it it into page-sized chunks. */
439 while (len > PAGE_SIZE - offset) {
440 tx->size = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
441 tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_more_data;
442 len -= tx->size;
443 data += tx->size;
444 offset = 0;
446 id = get_id_from_freelist(&np->tx_skb_freelist, np->tx_skbs);
447 np->tx_skbs[id].skb = skb_get(skb);
448 tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&np->tx, prod++);
449 tx->id = id;
450 ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&np->gref_tx_head);
451 BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
453 mfn = virt_to_mfn(data);
454 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, np->xbdev->otherend_id,
455 mfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
457 np->grant_tx_page[id] = virt_to_page(data);
458 tx->gref = np->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
459 tx->offset = offset;
460 tx->size = len;
461 tx->flags = 0;
464 /* Grant backend access to each skb fragment page. */
465 for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) {
466 skb_frag_t *frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + i;
467 struct page *page = skb_frag_page(frag);
469 len = skb_frag_size(frag);
470 offset = frag->page_offset;
472 /* Data must not cross a page boundary. */
473 BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE<<compound_order(page));
475 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
476 page += offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
477 offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
479 while (len > 0) {
480 unsigned long bytes;
482 BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
484 bytes = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
485 if (bytes > len)
486 bytes = len;
488 tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_more_data;
490 id = get_id_from_freelist(&np->tx_skb_freelist,
491 np->tx_skbs);
492 np->tx_skbs[id].skb = skb_get(skb);
493 tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&np->tx, prod++);
494 tx->id = id;
495 ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&np->gref_tx_head);
496 BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
498 mfn = pfn_to_mfn(page_to_pfn(page));
499 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
500 np->xbdev->otherend_id,
501 mfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
503 np->grant_tx_page[id] = page;
504 tx->gref = np->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
505 tx->offset = offset;
506 tx->size = bytes;
507 tx->flags = 0;
509 offset += bytes;
510 len -= bytes;
512 /* Next frame */
513 if (offset == PAGE_SIZE && len) {
514 BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));
515 page++;
516 offset = 0;
521 np->tx.req_prod_pvt = prod;
525 * Count how many ring slots are required to send the frags of this
526 * skb. Each frag might be a compound page.
528 static int xennet_count_skb_frag_slots(struct sk_buff *skb)
530 int i, frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
531 int pages = 0;
533 for (i = 0; i < frags; i++) {
534 skb_frag_t *frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags + i;
535 unsigned long size = skb_frag_size(frag);
536 unsigned long offset = frag->page_offset;
538 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
539 offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
541 pages += PFN_UP(offset + size);
544 return pages;
547 static int xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
549 unsigned short id;
550 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
551 struct netfront_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(np->stats);
552 struct xen_netif_tx_request *tx;
553 char *data = skb->data;
554 RING_IDX i;
555 grant_ref_t ref;
556 unsigned long mfn;
557 int notify;
558 int slots;
559 unsigned int offset = offset_in_page(data);
560 unsigned int len = skb_headlen(skb);
561 unsigned long flags;
563 /* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
564 * user about misconfiguration.
566 if (unlikely(skb->len > XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE)) {
567 net_alert_ratelimited(
568 "xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
569 skb->len);
570 goto drop;
573 slots = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + len, PAGE_SIZE) +
574 xennet_count_skb_frag_slots(skb);
575 if (unlikely(slots > MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1)) {
576 net_alert_ratelimited(
577 "xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots\n", slots);
578 goto drop;
581 spin_lock_irqsave(&np->tx_lock, flags);
583 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev) ||
584 (slots > 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev)) ||
585 netif_needs_gso(skb, netif_skb_features(skb)))) {
586 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&np->tx_lock, flags);
587 goto drop;
590 i = np->tx.req_prod_pvt;
592 id = get_id_from_freelist(&np->tx_skb_freelist, np->tx_skbs);
593 np->tx_skbs[id].skb = skb;
595 tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&np->tx, i);
597 tx->id = id;
598 ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&np->gref_tx_head);
599 BUG_ON((signed short)ref < 0);
600 mfn = virt_to_mfn(data);
601 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(
602 ref, np->xbdev->otherend_id, mfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
603 np->grant_tx_page[id] = virt_to_page(data);
604 tx->gref = np->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
605 tx->offset = offset;
606 tx->size = len;
608 tx->flags = 0;
609 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
610 /* local packet? */
611 tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank | XEN_NETTXF_data_validated;
612 else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
613 /* remote but checksummed. */
614 tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated;
616 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size) {
617 struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
619 gso = (struct xen_netif_extra_info *)
620 RING_GET_REQUEST(&np->tx, ++i);
622 tx->flags |= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info;
624 gso->u.gso.size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
625 gso->u.gso.type = (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6) ?
626 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6 :
627 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4;
628 gso->u.gso.pad = 0;
629 gso->u.gso.features = 0;
631 gso->type = XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO;
632 gso->flags = 0;
635 np->tx.req_prod_pvt = i + 1;
637 xennet_make_frags(skb, dev, tx);
638 tx->size = skb->len;
640 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&np->tx, notify);
641 if (notify)
642 notify_remote_via_irq(np->tx_irq);
644 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
645 stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
646 stats->tx_packets++;
647 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
649 /* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
650 xennet_tx_buf_gc(dev);
652 if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(np))
653 netif_stop_queue(dev);
655 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&np->tx_lock, flags);
657 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
659 drop:
660 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
661 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
662 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
665 static int xennet_close(struct net_device *dev)
667 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
668 netif_stop_queue(np->netdev);
669 napi_disable(&np->napi);
670 return 0;
673 static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_info *np, struct sk_buff *skb,
674 grant_ref_t ref)
676 int new = xennet_rxidx(np->rx.req_prod_pvt);
678 BUG_ON(np->rx_skbs[new]);
679 np->rx_skbs[new] = skb;
680 np->grant_rx_ref[new] = ref;
681 RING_GET_REQUEST(&np->rx, np->rx.req_prod_pvt)->id = new;
682 RING_GET_REQUEST(&np->rx, np->rx.req_prod_pvt)->gref = ref;
683 np->rx.req_prod_pvt++;
686 static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_info *np,
687 struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras,
688 RING_IDX rp)
691 struct xen_netif_extra_info *extra;
692 struct device *dev = &np->netdev->dev;
693 RING_IDX cons = np->rx.rsp_cons;
694 int err = 0;
696 do {
697 struct sk_buff *skb;
698 grant_ref_t ref;
700 if (unlikely(cons + 1 == rp)) {
701 if (net_ratelimit())
702 dev_warn(dev, "Missing extra info\n");
703 err = -EBADR;
704 break;
707 extra = (struct xen_netif_extra_info *)
708 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np->rx, ++cons);
710 if (unlikely(!extra->type ||
711 extra->type >= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX)) {
712 if (net_ratelimit())
713 dev_warn(dev, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
714 extra->type);
715 err = -EINVAL;
716 } else {
717 memcpy(&extras[extra->type - 1], extra,
718 sizeof(*extra));
721 skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(np, cons);
722 ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(np, cons);
723 xennet_move_rx_slot(np, skb, ref);
724 } while (extra->flags & XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE);
726 np->rx.rsp_cons = cons;
727 return err;
730 static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_info *np,
731 struct netfront_rx_info *rinfo, RING_IDX rp,
732 struct sk_buff_head *list)
734 struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo->rx;
735 struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo->extras;
736 struct device *dev = &np->netdev->dev;
737 RING_IDX cons = np->rx.rsp_cons;
738 struct sk_buff *skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(np, cons);
739 grant_ref_t ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(np, cons);
740 int max = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + (rx->status <= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD);
741 int slots = 1;
742 int err = 0;
743 unsigned long ret;
745 if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_extra_info) {
746 err = xennet_get_extras(np, extras, rp);
747 cons = np->rx.rsp_cons;
750 for (;;) {
751 if (unlikely(rx->status < 0 ||
752 rx->offset + rx->status > PAGE_SIZE)) {
753 if (net_ratelimit())
754 dev_warn(dev, "rx->offset: %x, size: %u\n",
755 rx->offset, rx->status);
756 xennet_move_rx_slot(np, skb, ref);
757 err = -EINVAL;
758 goto next;
762 * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
763 * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
764 * situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
766 if (ref == GRANT_INVALID_REF) {
767 if (net_ratelimit())
768 dev_warn(dev, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
769 rx->id);
770 err = -EINVAL;
771 goto next;
774 ret = gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, 0);
775 BUG_ON(!ret);
777 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&np->gref_rx_head, ref);
779 __skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
781 next:
782 if (!(rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_more_data))
783 break;
785 if (cons + slots == rp) {
786 if (net_ratelimit())
787 dev_warn(dev, "Need more slots\n");
788 err = -ENOENT;
789 break;
792 rx = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np->rx, cons + slots);
793 skb = xennet_get_rx_skb(np, cons + slots);
794 ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(np, cons + slots);
795 slots++;
798 if (unlikely(slots > max)) {
799 if (net_ratelimit())
800 dev_warn(dev, "Too many slots\n");
801 err = -E2BIG;
804 if (unlikely(err))
805 np->rx.rsp_cons = cons + slots;
807 return err;
810 static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff *skb,
811 struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso)
813 if (!gso->u.gso.size) {
814 if (net_ratelimit())
815 pr_warn("GSO size must not be zero\n");
816 return -EINVAL;
819 if (gso->u.gso.type != XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4 &&
820 gso->u.gso.type != XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6) {
821 if (net_ratelimit())
822 pr_warn("Bad GSO type %d\n", gso->u.gso.type);
823 return -EINVAL;
826 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso->u.gso.size;
827 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type =
828 (gso->u.gso.type == XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4) ?
829 SKB_GSO_TCPV4 :
830 SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
832 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
833 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
834 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
836 return 0;
839 static RING_IDX xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_info *np,
840 struct sk_buff *skb,
841 struct sk_buff_head *list)
843 struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
844 RING_IDX cons = np->rx.rsp_cons;
845 struct sk_buff *nskb;
847 while ((nskb = __skb_dequeue(list))) {
848 struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx =
849 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np->rx, ++cons);
850 skb_frag_t *nfrag = &skb_shinfo(nskb)->frags[0];
852 if (shinfo->nr_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
853 unsigned int pull_to = NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to;
855 BUG_ON(pull_to <= skb_headlen(skb));
856 __pskb_pull_tail(skb, pull_to - skb_headlen(skb));
858 BUG_ON(shinfo->nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
860 skb_add_rx_frag(skb, shinfo->nr_frags, skb_frag_page(nfrag),
861 rx->offset, rx->status, PAGE_SIZE);
863 skb_shinfo(nskb)->nr_frags = 0;
864 kfree_skb(nskb);
867 return cons;
870 static int checksum_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
872 bool recalculate_partial_csum = false;
875 * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
876 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
877 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
878 * recalculate the partial checksum.
880 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && skb_is_gso(skb)) {
881 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
882 np->rx_gso_checksum_fixup++;
883 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
884 recalculate_partial_csum = true;
887 /* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
888 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
889 return 0;
891 return skb_checksum_setup(skb, recalculate_partial_csum);
894 static int handle_incoming_queue(struct net_device *dev,
895 struct sk_buff_head *rxq)
897 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
898 struct netfront_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(np->stats);
899 int packets_dropped = 0;
900 struct sk_buff *skb;
902 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(rxq)) != NULL) {
903 int pull_to = NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to;
905 if (pull_to > skb_headlen(skb))
906 __pskb_pull_tail(skb, pull_to - skb_headlen(skb));
908 /* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
909 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
911 if (checksum_setup(dev, skb)) {
912 kfree_skb(skb);
913 packets_dropped++;
914 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
915 continue;
918 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
919 stats->rx_packets++;
920 stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
921 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
923 /* Pass it up. */
924 napi_gro_receive(&np->napi, skb);
927 return packets_dropped;
930 static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
932 struct netfront_info *np = container_of(napi, struct netfront_info, napi);
933 struct net_device *dev = np->netdev;
934 struct sk_buff *skb;
935 struct netfront_rx_info rinfo;
936 struct xen_netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo.rx;
937 struct xen_netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo.extras;
938 RING_IDX i, rp;
939 int work_done;
940 struct sk_buff_head rxq;
941 struct sk_buff_head errq;
942 struct sk_buff_head tmpq;
943 unsigned long flags;
944 int err;
946 spin_lock(&np->rx_lock);
948 skb_queue_head_init(&rxq);
949 skb_queue_head_init(&errq);
950 skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq);
952 rp = np->rx.sring->rsp_prod;
953 rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
955 i = np->rx.rsp_cons;
956 work_done = 0;
957 while ((i != rp) && (work_done < budget)) {
958 memcpy(rx, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np->rx, i), sizeof(*rx));
959 memset(extras, 0, sizeof(rinfo.extras));
961 err = xennet_get_responses(np, &rinfo, rp, &tmpq);
963 if (unlikely(err)) {
964 err:
965 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tmpq)))
966 __skb_queue_tail(&errq, skb);
967 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
968 i = np->rx.rsp_cons;
969 continue;
972 skb = __skb_dequeue(&tmpq);
974 if (extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1].type) {
975 struct xen_netif_extra_info *gso;
976 gso = &extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1];
978 if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb, gso))) {
979 __skb_queue_head(&tmpq, skb);
980 np->rx.rsp_cons += skb_queue_len(&tmpq);
981 goto err;
985 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to = rx->status;
986 if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to > RX_COPY_THRESHOLD)
987 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb)->pull_to = RX_COPY_THRESHOLD;
989 skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0].page_offset = rx->offset;
990 skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0], rx->status);
991 skb->data_len = rx->status;
992 skb->len += rx->status;
994 i = xennet_fill_frags(np, skb, &tmpq);
996 if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank)
997 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
998 else if (rx->flags & XEN_NETRXF_data_validated)
999 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1001 __skb_queue_tail(&rxq, skb);
1003 np->rx.rsp_cons = ++i;
1004 work_done++;
1007 __skb_queue_purge(&errq);
1009 work_done -= handle_incoming_queue(dev, &rxq);
1011 /* If we get a callback with very few responses, reduce fill target. */
1012 /* NB. Note exponential increase, linear decrease. */
1013 if (((np->rx.req_prod_pvt - np->rx.sring->rsp_prod) >
1014 ((3*np->rx_target) / 4)) &&
1015 (--np->rx_target < np->rx_min_target))
1016 np->rx_target = np->rx_min_target;
1018 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(dev);
1020 if (work_done < budget) {
1021 int more_to_do = 0;
1023 napi_gro_flush(napi, false);
1025 local_irq_save(flags);
1027 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&np->rx, more_to_do);
1028 if (!more_to_do)
1029 __napi_complete(napi);
1031 local_irq_restore(flags);
1034 spin_unlock(&np->rx_lock);
1036 return work_done;
1039 static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int mtu)
1041 int max = xennet_can_sg(dev) ?
1042 XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE - MAX_TCP_HEADER : ETH_DATA_LEN;
1044 if (mtu > max)
1045 return -EINVAL;
1046 dev->mtu = mtu;
1047 return 0;
1050 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
1051 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
1053 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1054 int cpu;
1056 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1057 struct netfront_stats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(np->stats, cpu);
1058 u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_bytes;
1059 unsigned int start;
1061 do {
1062 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(&stats->syncp);
1064 rx_packets = stats->rx_packets;
1065 tx_packets = stats->tx_packets;
1066 rx_bytes = stats->rx_bytes;
1067 tx_bytes = stats->tx_bytes;
1068 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(&stats->syncp, start));
1070 tot->rx_packets += rx_packets;
1071 tot->tx_packets += tx_packets;
1072 tot->rx_bytes += rx_bytes;
1073 tot->tx_bytes += tx_bytes;
1076 tot->rx_errors = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1077 tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
1079 return tot;
1082 static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_info *np)
1084 struct sk_buff *skb;
1085 int i;
1087 for (i = 0; i < NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1088 /* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
1089 if (skb_entry_is_link(&np->tx_skbs[i]))
1090 continue;
1092 skb = np->tx_skbs[i].skb;
1093 get_page(np->grant_tx_page[i]);
1094 gnttab_end_foreign_access(np->grant_tx_ref[i],
1095 GNTMAP_readonly,
1096 (unsigned long)page_address(np->grant_tx_page[i]));
1097 np->grant_tx_page[i] = NULL;
1098 np->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1099 add_id_to_freelist(&np->tx_skb_freelist, np->tx_skbs, i);
1100 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1104 static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_info *np)
1106 int id, ref;
1108 spin_lock_bh(&np->rx_lock);
1110 for (id = 0; id < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; id++) {
1111 struct sk_buff *skb;
1112 struct page *page;
1114 skb = np->rx_skbs[id];
1115 if (!skb)
1116 continue;
1118 ref = np->grant_rx_ref[id];
1119 if (ref == GRANT_INVALID_REF)
1120 continue;
1122 page = skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0]);
1124 /* gnttab_end_foreign_access() needs a page ref until
1125 * foreign access is ended (which may be deferred).
1127 get_page(page);
1128 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref, 0,
1129 (unsigned long)page_address(page));
1130 np->grant_rx_ref[id] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1132 kfree_skb(skb);
1135 spin_unlock_bh(&np->rx_lock);
1138 static void xennet_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
1140 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1141 xennet_release_tx_bufs(np);
1142 xennet_release_rx_bufs(np);
1143 gnttab_free_grant_references(np->gref_tx_head);
1144 gnttab_free_grant_references(np->gref_rx_head);
1147 static netdev_features_t xennet_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1148 netdev_features_t features)
1150 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1151 int val;
1153 if (features & NETIF_F_SG) {
1154 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend, "feature-sg",
1155 "%d", &val) < 0)
1156 val = 0;
1158 if (!val)
1159 features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
1162 if (features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM) {
1163 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
1164 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload", "%d", &val) < 0)
1165 val = 0;
1167 if (!val)
1168 features &= ~NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM;
1171 if (features & NETIF_F_TSO) {
1172 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
1173 "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", &val) < 0)
1174 val = 0;
1176 if (!val)
1177 features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
1180 if (features & NETIF_F_TSO6) {
1181 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
1182 "feature-gso-tcpv6", "%d", &val) < 0)
1183 val = 0;
1185 if (!val)
1186 features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO6;
1189 return features;
1192 static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
1193 netdev_features_t features)
1195 if (!(features & NETIF_F_SG) && dev->mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN) {
1196 netdev_info(dev, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
1197 dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
1200 return 0;
1203 static irqreturn_t xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1205 struct netfront_info *np = dev_id;
1206 struct net_device *dev = np->netdev;
1207 unsigned long flags;
1209 spin_lock_irqsave(&np->tx_lock, flags);
1210 xennet_tx_buf_gc(dev);
1211 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&np->tx_lock, flags);
1213 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1216 static irqreturn_t xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1218 struct netfront_info *np = dev_id;
1219 struct net_device *dev = np->netdev;
1221 if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(dev) &&
1222 RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&np->rx)))
1223 napi_schedule(&np->napi);
1225 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1228 static irqreturn_t xennet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1230 xennet_tx_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
1231 xennet_rx_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
1232 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1235 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1236 static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
1238 xennet_interrupt(0, dev);
1240 #endif
1242 static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops = {
1243 .ndo_open = xennet_open,
1244 .ndo_uninit = xennet_uninit,
1245 .ndo_stop = xennet_close,
1246 .ndo_start_xmit = xennet_start_xmit,
1247 .ndo_change_mtu = xennet_change_mtu,
1248 .ndo_get_stats64 = xennet_get_stats64,
1249 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1250 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
1251 .ndo_fix_features = xennet_fix_features,
1252 .ndo_set_features = xennet_set_features,
1253 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1254 .ndo_poll_controller = xennet_poll_controller,
1255 #endif
1258 static struct net_device *xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1260 int i, err;
1261 struct net_device *netdev;
1262 struct netfront_info *np;
1264 netdev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct netfront_info));
1265 if (!netdev)
1266 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1268 np = netdev_priv(netdev);
1269 np->xbdev = dev;
1271 spin_lock_init(&np->tx_lock);
1272 spin_lock_init(&np->rx_lock);
1274 skb_queue_head_init(&np->rx_batch);
1275 np->rx_target = RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET;
1276 np->rx_min_target = RX_DFL_MIN_TARGET;
1277 np->rx_max_target = RX_MAX_TARGET;
1279 init_timer(&np->rx_refill_timer);
1280 np->rx_refill_timer.data = (unsigned long)netdev;
1281 np->rx_refill_timer.function = rx_refill_timeout;
1283 err = -ENOMEM;
1284 np->stats = alloc_percpu(struct netfront_stats);
1285 if (np->stats == NULL)
1286 goto exit;
1288 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1289 struct netfront_stats *xen_nf_stats;
1290 xen_nf_stats = per_cpu_ptr(np->stats, i);
1291 u64_stats_init(&xen_nf_stats->syncp);
1294 /* Initialise tx_skbs as a free chain containing every entry. */
1295 np->tx_skb_freelist = 0;
1296 for (i = 0; i < NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1297 skb_entry_set_link(&np->tx_skbs[i], i+1);
1298 np->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1301 /* Clear out rx_skbs */
1302 for (i = 0; i < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1303 np->rx_skbs[i] = NULL;
1304 np->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1305 np->grant_tx_page[i] = NULL;
1308 /* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1309 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(TX_MAX_TARGET,
1310 &np->gref_tx_head) < 0) {
1311 pr_alert("can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1312 err = -ENOMEM;
1313 goto exit_free_stats;
1315 /* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1316 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(RX_MAX_TARGET,
1317 &np->gref_rx_head) < 0) {
1318 pr_alert("can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1319 err = -ENOMEM;
1320 goto exit_free_tx;
1323 netdev->netdev_ops = &xennet_netdev_ops;
1325 netif_napi_add(netdev, &np->napi, xennet_poll, 64);
1326 netdev->features = NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |
1327 NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
1328 netdev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG |
1329 NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM |
1330 NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO6;
1333 * Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
1334 * will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
1335 * xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
1336 * negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
1338 netdev->features |= netdev->hw_features;
1340 SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(netdev, &xennet_ethtool_ops);
1341 SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &dev->dev);
1343 netif_set_gso_max_size(netdev, XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE - MAX_TCP_HEADER);
1345 np->netdev = netdev;
1347 netif_carrier_off(netdev);
1349 return netdev;
1351 exit_free_tx:
1352 gnttab_free_grant_references(np->gref_tx_head);
1353 exit_free_stats:
1354 free_percpu(np->stats);
1355 exit:
1356 free_netdev(netdev);
1357 return ERR_PTR(err);
1361 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic
1362 * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
1363 * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
1365 static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1366 const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
1368 int err;
1369 struct net_device *netdev;
1370 struct netfront_info *info;
1372 netdev = xennet_create_dev(dev);
1373 if (IS_ERR(netdev)) {
1374 err = PTR_ERR(netdev);
1375 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating netdev");
1376 return err;
1379 info = netdev_priv(netdev);
1380 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);
1382 err = register_netdev(info->netdev);
1383 if (err) {
1384 pr_warn("%s: register_netdev err=%d\n", __func__, err);
1385 goto fail;
1388 err = xennet_sysfs_addif(info->netdev);
1389 if (err) {
1390 unregister_netdev(info->netdev);
1391 pr_warn("%s: add sysfs failed err=%d\n", __func__, err);
1392 goto fail;
1395 return 0;
1397 fail:
1398 free_netdev(netdev);
1399 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
1400 return err;
1403 static void xennet_end_access(int ref, void *page)
1405 /* This frees the page as a side-effect */
1406 if (ref != GRANT_INVALID_REF)
1407 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref, 0, (unsigned long)page);
1410 static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info *info)
1412 /* Stop old i/f to prevent errors whilst we rebuild the state. */
1413 spin_lock_bh(&info->rx_lock);
1414 spin_lock_irq(&info->tx_lock);
1415 netif_carrier_off(info->netdev);
1416 spin_unlock_irq(&info->tx_lock);
1417 spin_unlock_bh(&info->rx_lock);
1419 if (info->tx_irq && (info->tx_irq == info->rx_irq))
1420 unbind_from_irqhandler(info->tx_irq, info);
1421 if (info->tx_irq && (info->tx_irq != info->rx_irq)) {
1422 unbind_from_irqhandler(info->tx_irq, info);
1423 unbind_from_irqhandler(info->rx_irq, info);
1425 info->tx_evtchn = info->rx_evtchn = 0;
1426 info->tx_irq = info->rx_irq = 0;
1428 /* End access and free the pages */
1429 xennet_end_access(info->tx_ring_ref, info->tx.sring);
1430 xennet_end_access(info->rx_ring_ref, info->rx.sring);
1432 info->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1433 info->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1434 info->tx.sring = NULL;
1435 info->rx.sring = NULL;
1439 * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
1440 * driver restart. We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
1441 * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
1442 * rest of the kernel.
1444 static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1446 struct netfront_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
1448 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", dev->nodename);
1450 xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
1451 return 0;
1454 static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device *dev, u8 mac[])
1456 char *s, *e, *macstr;
1457 int i;
1459 macstr = s = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "mac", NULL);
1460 if (IS_ERR(macstr))
1461 return PTR_ERR(macstr);
1463 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
1464 mac[i] = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
1465 if ((s == e) || (*e != ((i == ETH_ALEN-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
1466 kfree(macstr);
1467 return -ENOENT;
1469 s = e+1;
1472 kfree(macstr);
1473 return 0;
1476 static int setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_info *info)
1478 int err;
1480 err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(info->xbdev, &info->tx_evtchn);
1481 if (err < 0)
1482 goto fail;
1484 err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(info->tx_evtchn,
1485 xennet_interrupt,
1486 0, info->netdev->name, info);
1487 if (err < 0)
1488 goto bind_fail;
1489 info->rx_evtchn = info->tx_evtchn;
1490 info->rx_irq = info->tx_irq = err;
1492 return 0;
1494 bind_fail:
1495 xenbus_free_evtchn(info->xbdev, info->tx_evtchn);
1496 info->tx_evtchn = 0;
1497 fail:
1498 return err;
1501 static int setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_info *info)
1503 int err;
1505 err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(info->xbdev, &info->tx_evtchn);
1506 if (err < 0)
1507 goto fail;
1508 err = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(info->xbdev, &info->rx_evtchn);
1509 if (err < 0)
1510 goto alloc_rx_evtchn_fail;
1512 snprintf(info->tx_irq_name, sizeof(info->tx_irq_name),
1513 "%s-tx", info->netdev->name);
1514 err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(info->tx_evtchn,
1515 xennet_tx_interrupt,
1516 0, info->tx_irq_name, info);
1517 if (err < 0)
1518 goto bind_tx_fail;
1519 info->tx_irq = err;
1521 snprintf(info->rx_irq_name, sizeof(info->rx_irq_name),
1522 "%s-rx", info->netdev->name);
1523 err = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(info->rx_evtchn,
1524 xennet_rx_interrupt,
1525 0, info->rx_irq_name, info);
1526 if (err < 0)
1527 goto bind_rx_fail;
1528 info->rx_irq = err;
1530 return 0;
1532 bind_rx_fail:
1533 unbind_from_irqhandler(info->tx_irq, info);
1534 info->tx_irq = 0;
1535 bind_tx_fail:
1536 xenbus_free_evtchn(info->xbdev, info->rx_evtchn);
1537 info->rx_evtchn = 0;
1538 alloc_rx_evtchn_fail:
1539 xenbus_free_evtchn(info->xbdev, info->tx_evtchn);
1540 info->tx_evtchn = 0;
1541 fail:
1542 return err;
1545 static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device *dev, struct netfront_info *info)
1547 struct xen_netif_tx_sring *txs;
1548 struct xen_netif_rx_sring *rxs;
1549 int err;
1550 struct net_device *netdev = info->netdev;
1551 unsigned int feature_split_evtchn;
1553 info->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1554 info->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1555 info->rx.sring = NULL;
1556 info->tx.sring = NULL;
1557 netdev->irq = 0;
1559 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->otherend,
1560 "feature-split-event-channels", "%u",
1561 &feature_split_evtchn);
1562 if (err < 0)
1563 feature_split_evtchn = 0;
1565 err = xen_net_read_mac(dev, netdev->dev_addr);
1566 if (err) {
1567 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "parsing %s/mac", dev->nodename);
1568 goto fail;
1571 txs = (struct xen_netif_tx_sring *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
1572 if (!txs) {
1573 err = -ENOMEM;
1574 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating tx ring page");
1575 goto fail;
1577 SHARED_RING_INIT(txs);
1578 FRONT_RING_INIT(&info->tx, txs, PAGE_SIZE);
1580 err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, virt_to_mfn(txs));
1581 if (err < 0)
1582 goto grant_tx_ring_fail;
1584 info->tx_ring_ref = err;
1585 rxs = (struct xen_netif_rx_sring *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
1586 if (!rxs) {
1587 err = -ENOMEM;
1588 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating rx ring page");
1589 goto alloc_rx_ring_fail;
1591 SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs);
1592 FRONT_RING_INIT(&info->rx, rxs, PAGE_SIZE);
1594 err = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, virt_to_mfn(rxs));
1595 if (err < 0)
1596 goto grant_rx_ring_fail;
1597 info->rx_ring_ref = err;
1599 if (feature_split_evtchn)
1600 err = setup_netfront_split(info);
1601 /* setup single event channel if
1602 * a) feature-split-event-channels == 0
1603 * b) feature-split-event-channels == 1 but failed to setup
1605 if (!feature_split_evtchn || (feature_split_evtchn && err))
1606 err = setup_netfront_single(info);
1608 if (err)
1609 goto alloc_evtchn_fail;
1611 return 0;
1613 /* If we fail to setup netfront, it is safe to just revoke access to
1614 * granted pages because backend is not accessing it at this point.
1616 alloc_evtchn_fail:
1617 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(info->rx_ring_ref, 0);
1618 grant_rx_ring_fail:
1619 free_page((unsigned long)rxs);
1620 alloc_rx_ring_fail:
1621 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(info->tx_ring_ref, 0);
1622 grant_tx_ring_fail:
1623 free_page((unsigned long)txs);
1624 fail:
1625 return err;
1628 /* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
1629 static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1630 struct netfront_info *info)
1632 const char *message;
1633 struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
1634 int err;
1636 /* Create shared ring, alloc event channel. */
1637 err = setup_netfront(dev, info);
1638 if (err)
1639 goto out;
1641 again:
1642 err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
1643 if (err) {
1644 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
1645 goto destroy_ring;
1648 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
1649 info->tx_ring_ref);
1650 if (err) {
1651 message = "writing tx ring-ref";
1652 goto abort_transaction;
1654 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
1655 info->rx_ring_ref);
1656 if (err) {
1657 message = "writing rx ring-ref";
1658 goto abort_transaction;
1661 if (info->tx_evtchn == info->rx_evtchn) {
1662 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
1663 "event-channel", "%u", info->tx_evtchn);
1664 if (err) {
1665 message = "writing event-channel";
1666 goto abort_transaction;
1668 } else {
1669 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
1670 "event-channel-tx", "%u", info->tx_evtchn);
1671 if (err) {
1672 message = "writing event-channel-tx";
1673 goto abort_transaction;
1675 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
1676 "event-channel-rx", "%u", info->rx_evtchn);
1677 if (err) {
1678 message = "writing event-channel-rx";
1679 goto abort_transaction;
1683 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
1685 if (err) {
1686 message = "writing request-rx-copy";
1687 goto abort_transaction;
1690 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
1691 if (err) {
1692 message = "writing feature-rx-notify";
1693 goto abort_transaction;
1696 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
1697 if (err) {
1698 message = "writing feature-sg";
1699 goto abort_transaction;
1702 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
1703 if (err) {
1704 message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
1705 goto abort_transaction;
1708 err = xenbus_write(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv6", "1");
1709 if (err) {
1710 message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
1711 goto abort_transaction;
1714 err = xenbus_write(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
1715 "1");
1716 if (err) {
1717 message = "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
1718 goto abort_transaction;
1721 err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
1722 if (err) {
1723 if (err == -EAGAIN)
1724 goto again;
1725 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
1726 goto destroy_ring;
1729 return 0;
1731 abort_transaction:
1732 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
1733 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
1734 destroy_ring:
1735 xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
1736 out:
1737 return err;
1740 static int xennet_connect(struct net_device *dev)
1742 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1743 int i, requeue_idx, err;
1744 struct sk_buff *skb;
1745 grant_ref_t ref;
1746 struct xen_netif_rx_request *req;
1747 unsigned int feature_rx_copy;
1749 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, np->xbdev->otherend,
1750 "feature-rx-copy", "%u", &feature_rx_copy);
1751 if (err != 1)
1752 feature_rx_copy = 0;
1754 if (!feature_rx_copy) {
1755 dev_info(&dev->dev,
1756 "backend does not support copying receive path\n");
1757 return -ENODEV;
1760 err = talk_to_netback(np->xbdev, np);
1761 if (err)
1762 return err;
1764 rtnl_lock();
1765 netdev_update_features(dev);
1766 rtnl_unlock();
1768 spin_lock_bh(&np->rx_lock);
1769 spin_lock_irq(&np->tx_lock);
1771 /* Step 1: Discard all pending TX packet fragments. */
1772 xennet_release_tx_bufs(np);
1774 /* Step 2: Rebuild the RX buffer freelist and the RX ring itself. */
1775 for (requeue_idx = 0, i = 0; i < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1776 skb_frag_t *frag;
1777 const struct page *page;
1778 if (!np->rx_skbs[i])
1779 continue;
1781 skb = np->rx_skbs[requeue_idx] = xennet_get_rx_skb(np, i);
1782 ref = np->grant_rx_ref[requeue_idx] = xennet_get_rx_ref(np, i);
1783 req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&np->rx, requeue_idx);
1785 frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[0];
1786 page = skb_frag_page(frag);
1787 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(
1788 ref, np->xbdev->otherend_id,
1789 pfn_to_mfn(page_to_pfn(page)),
1791 req->gref = ref;
1792 req->id = requeue_idx;
1794 requeue_idx++;
1797 np->rx.req_prod_pvt = requeue_idx;
1800 * Step 3: All public and private state should now be sane. Get
1801 * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
1802 * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
1803 * packets.
1805 netif_carrier_on(np->netdev);
1806 notify_remote_via_irq(np->tx_irq);
1807 if (np->tx_irq != np->rx_irq)
1808 notify_remote_via_irq(np->rx_irq);
1809 xennet_tx_buf_gc(dev);
1810 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(dev);
1812 spin_unlock_irq(&np->tx_lock);
1813 spin_unlock_bh(&np->rx_lock);
1815 return 0;
1819 * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
1821 static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1822 enum xenbus_state backend_state)
1824 struct netfront_info *np = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
1825 struct net_device *netdev = np->netdev;
1827 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state));
1829 switch (backend_state) {
1830 case XenbusStateInitialising:
1831 case XenbusStateInitialised:
1832 case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
1833 case XenbusStateReconfigured:
1834 case XenbusStateUnknown:
1835 case XenbusStateClosed:
1836 break;
1838 case XenbusStateInitWait:
1839 if (dev->state != XenbusStateInitialising)
1840 break;
1841 if (xennet_connect(netdev) != 0)
1842 break;
1843 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1844 break;
1846 case XenbusStateConnected:
1847 netdev_notify_peers(netdev);
1848 break;
1850 case XenbusStateClosing:
1851 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev);
1852 break;
1856 static const struct xennet_stat {
1857 char name[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
1858 u16 offset;
1859 } xennet_stats[] = {
1861 "rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
1862 offsetof(struct netfront_info, rx_gso_checksum_fixup)
1866 static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int string_set)
1868 switch (string_set) {
1869 case ETH_SS_STATS:
1870 return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats);
1871 default:
1872 return -EINVAL;
1876 static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
1877 struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 * data)
1879 void *np = netdev_priv(dev);
1880 int i;
1882 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats); i++)
1883 data[i] = *(unsigned long *)(np + xennet_stats[i].offset);
1886 static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 * data)
1888 int i;
1890 switch (stringset) {
1891 case ETH_SS_STATS:
1892 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats); i++)
1893 memcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
1894 xennet_stats[i].name, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
1895 break;
1899 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops =
1901 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
1903 .get_sset_count = xennet_get_sset_count,
1904 .get_ethtool_stats = xennet_get_ethtool_stats,
1905 .get_strings = xennet_get_strings,
1908 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1909 static ssize_t show_rxbuf_min(struct device *dev,
1910 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1912 struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
1913 struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(netdev);
1915 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", info->rx_min_target);
1918 static ssize_t store_rxbuf_min(struct device *dev,
1919 struct device_attribute *attr,
1920 const char *buf, size_t len)
1922 struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
1923 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(netdev);
1924 char *endp;
1925 unsigned long target;
1927 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1928 return -EPERM;
1930 target = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
1931 if (endp == buf)
1932 return -EBADMSG;
1934 if (target < RX_MIN_TARGET)
1935 target = RX_MIN_TARGET;
1936 if (target > RX_MAX_TARGET)
1937 target = RX_MAX_TARGET;
1939 spin_lock_bh(&np->rx_lock);
1940 if (target > np->rx_max_target)
1941 np->rx_max_target = target;
1942 np->rx_min_target = target;
1943 if (target > np->rx_target)
1944 np->rx_target = target;
1946 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(netdev);
1948 spin_unlock_bh(&np->rx_lock);
1949 return len;
1952 static ssize_t show_rxbuf_max(struct device *dev,
1953 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1955 struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
1956 struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(netdev);
1958 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", info->rx_max_target);
1961 static ssize_t store_rxbuf_max(struct device *dev,
1962 struct device_attribute *attr,
1963 const char *buf, size_t len)
1965 struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
1966 struct netfront_info *np = netdev_priv(netdev);
1967 char *endp;
1968 unsigned long target;
1970 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1971 return -EPERM;
1973 target = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
1974 if (endp == buf)
1975 return -EBADMSG;
1977 if (target < RX_MIN_TARGET)
1978 target = RX_MIN_TARGET;
1979 if (target > RX_MAX_TARGET)
1980 target = RX_MAX_TARGET;
1982 spin_lock_bh(&np->rx_lock);
1983 if (target < np->rx_min_target)
1984 np->rx_min_target = target;
1985 np->rx_max_target = target;
1986 if (target < np->rx_target)
1987 np->rx_target = target;
1989 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(netdev);
1991 spin_unlock_bh(&np->rx_lock);
1992 return len;
1995 static ssize_t show_rxbuf_cur(struct device *dev,
1996 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1998 struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
1999 struct netfront_info *info = netdev_priv(netdev);
2001 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", info->rx_target);
2004 static struct device_attribute xennet_attrs[] = {
2005 __ATTR(rxbuf_min, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_rxbuf_min, store_rxbuf_min),
2006 __ATTR(rxbuf_max, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, show_rxbuf_max, store_rxbuf_max),
2007 __ATTR(rxbuf_cur, S_IRUGO, show_rxbuf_cur, NULL),
2010 static int xennet_sysfs_addif(struct net_device *netdev)
2012 int i;
2013 int err;
2015 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_attrs); i++) {
2016 err = device_create_file(&netdev->dev,
2017 &xennet_attrs[i]);
2018 if (err)
2019 goto fail;
2021 return 0;
2023 fail:
2024 while (--i >= 0)
2025 device_remove_file(&netdev->dev, &xennet_attrs[i]);
2026 return err;
2029 static void xennet_sysfs_delif(struct net_device *netdev)
2031 int i;
2033 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_attrs); i++)
2034 device_remove_file(&netdev->dev, &xennet_attrs[i]);
2037 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
2039 static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids[] = {
2040 { "vif" },
2041 { "" }
2045 static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
2047 struct netfront_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
2049 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s\n", dev->nodename);
2051 xennet_disconnect_backend(info);
2053 xennet_sysfs_delif(info->netdev);
2055 unregister_netdev(info->netdev);
2057 del_timer_sync(&info->rx_refill_timer);
2059 free_percpu(info->stats);
2061 free_netdev(info->netdev);
2063 return 0;
2066 static DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(netfront, ,
2067 .probe = netfront_probe,
2068 .remove = xennet_remove,
2069 .resume = netfront_resume,
2070 .otherend_changed = netback_changed,
2073 static int __init netif_init(void)
2075 if (!xen_domain())
2076 return -ENODEV;
2078 if (!xen_has_pv_nic_devices())
2079 return -ENODEV;
2081 pr_info("Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver\n");
2083 return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver);
2085 module_init(netif_init);
2088 static void __exit netif_exit(void)
2090 xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver);
2092 module_exit(netif_exit);
2094 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
2095 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2096 MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
2097 MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");