2 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
13 * (C) 2003 - 2010 Dominik Brodowski
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
33 #include "cs_internal.h"
35 /*====================================================================*/
37 /* Module parameters */
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
41 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 /*====================================================================*/
46 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
)
48 const struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
52 if (!p_drv
->probe
|| !p_drv
->remove
)
53 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
54 "function\n", p_drv
->name
);
56 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
57 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
61 hash
= crc32(0, did
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(did
->prod_id
[i
]));
62 if (hash
== did
->prod_id_hash
[i
])
65 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
66 "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
67 "be 0x%x\n", p_drv
->name
, did
->prod_id
[i
],
68 did
->prod_id_hash
[i
], hash
);
69 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: see "
70 "Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
80 /*======================================================================*/
84 struct list_head node
;
85 struct pcmcia_device_id id
;
89 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
90 * @driver: target device driver
91 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
94 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
95 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
98 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver
*driver
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
100 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
101 struct pcmcia_driver
*pdrv
= to_pcmcia_drv(driver
);
102 __u16 match_flags
, manf_id
, card_id
;
103 __u8 func_id
, function
, device_no
;
104 __u32 prod_id_hash
[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
108 fields
= sscanf(buf
, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
109 &match_flags
, &manf_id
, &card_id
, &func_id
, &function
, &device_no
,
110 &prod_id_hash
[0], &prod_id_hash
[1], &prod_id_hash
[2], &prod_id_hash
[3]);
114 dynid
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
118 dynid
->id
.match_flags
= match_flags
;
119 dynid
->id
.manf_id
= manf_id
;
120 dynid
->id
.card_id
= card_id
;
121 dynid
->id
.func_id
= func_id
;
122 dynid
->id
.function
= function
;
123 dynid
->id
.device_no
= device_no
;
124 memcpy(dynid
->id
.prod_id_hash
, prod_id_hash
, sizeof(__u32
) * 4);
126 mutex_lock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
127 list_add_tail(&dynid
->node
, &pdrv
->dynids
.list
);
128 mutex_unlock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
130 retval
= driver_attach(&pdrv
->drv
);
136 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id
, S_IWUSR
, NULL
, pcmcia_store_new_id
);
139 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
141 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
, *n
;
143 mutex_lock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
144 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid
, n
, &drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
145 list_del(&dynid
->node
);
148 mutex_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
152 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
155 if (drv
->probe
!= NULL
)
156 error
= driver_create_file(&drv
->drv
, &driver_attr_new_id
);
161 pcmcia_remove_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
163 driver_remove_file(&drv
->drv
, &driver_attr_new_id
);
167 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
168 * @driver: the &driver being registered
170 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
172 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
179 pcmcia_check_driver(driver
);
181 /* initialize common fields */
182 driver
->drv
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
183 driver
->drv
.owner
= driver
->owner
;
184 driver
->drv
.name
= driver
->name
;
185 mutex_init(&driver
->dynids
.lock
);
186 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver
->dynids
.list
);
188 pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver
->name
);
190 error
= driver_register(&driver
->drv
);
194 error
= pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver
);
196 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver
);
203 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
204 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
206 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
208 pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver
->name
);
209 pcmcia_remove_newid_file(driver
);
210 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
211 pcmcia_free_dynids(driver
);
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver
);
216 /* pcmcia_device handling */
218 static struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
220 struct device
*tmp_dev
;
221 tmp_dev
= get_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
224 return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev
);
227 static void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
230 put_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
233 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref
*ref
)
235 struct config_t
*c
= container_of(ref
, struct config_t
, ref
);
236 pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
240 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device
*dev
)
242 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
244 dev_dbg(dev
, "releasing device\n");
245 pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev
->socket
);
246 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
247 kfree(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]);
248 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
249 kref_put(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
, pcmcia_release_function
);
254 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device
*dev
)
256 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
257 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
258 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
;
259 cistpl_config_t cis_config
;
262 dev
= get_device(dev
);
266 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
267 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
270 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv
->name
);
272 if ((!p_drv
->probe
) || (!p_dev
->function_config
) ||
273 (!try_module_get(p_drv
->owner
))) {
278 /* set up some more device information */
279 ret
= pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
, CISTPL_CONFIG
,
282 p_dev
->config_base
= cis_config
.base
;
283 p_dev
->config_regs
= cis_config
.rmask
[0];
284 dev_dbg(dev
, "base %x, regs %x", p_dev
->config_base
,
287 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
288 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
289 p_dev
->config_base
= 0;
290 p_dev
->config_regs
= 0;
293 ret
= p_drv
->probe(p_dev
);
295 dev_dbg(dev
, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
299 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s bound: Vpp %d.%d, idx %x, IRQ %d", p_drv
->name
,
300 p_dev
->vpp
/10, p_dev
->vpp
%10, p_dev
->config_index
, p_dev
->irq
);
301 dev_dbg(dev
, "resources: ioport %pR %pR iomem %pR %pR %pR",
302 p_dev
->resource
[0], p_dev
->resource
[1], p_dev
->resource
[2],
303 p_dev
->resource
[3], p_dev
->resource
[4]);
305 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
306 if ((s
->pcmcia_pfc
) &&
307 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
== 1) && (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
308 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s
, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY
);
309 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
313 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
322 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
324 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, struct pcmcia_device
*leftover
)
326 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
327 struct pcmcia_device
*tmp
;
329 dev_dbg(leftover
? &leftover
->dev
: &s
->dev
,
330 "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s
->sock
,
331 leftover
? leftover
->devname
: "");
333 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
338 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
340 /* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
341 list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev
, tmp
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
) {
342 if (p_dev
== leftover
)
345 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
346 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
347 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
349 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "unregistering device\n");
350 device_unregister(&p_dev
->dev
);
356 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device
*dev
)
358 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
359 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
362 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
363 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
365 dev_dbg(dev
, "removing device\n");
367 /* If we're removing the primary module driving a
368 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
371 if ((p_dev
->socket
->pcmcia_pfc
) &&
372 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
> 0) &&
373 (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
374 pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
);
376 /* detach the "instance" */
381 p_drv
->remove(p_dev
);
383 /* check for proper unloading */
384 if (p_dev
->_irq
|| p_dev
->_io
|| p_dev
->_locked
)
385 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
386 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
389 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_WIN
; i
++)
390 if (p_dev
->_win
& CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i
))
391 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
392 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
395 /* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
396 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
397 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
404 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
406 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
408 cistpl_manfid_t manf_id
;
409 cistpl_funcid_t func_id
;
410 cistpl_vers_1_t
*vers1
;
413 vers1
= kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1
), GFP_KERNEL
);
417 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, BIND_FN_ALL
,
418 CISTPL_MANFID
, &manf_id
)) {
419 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
420 p_dev
->manf_id
= manf_id
.manf
;
421 p_dev
->card_id
= manf_id
.card
;
422 p_dev
->has_manf_id
= 1;
423 p_dev
->has_card_id
= 1;
424 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
427 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
428 CISTPL_FUNCID
, &func_id
)) {
429 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
430 p_dev
->func_id
= func_id
.func
;
431 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
432 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
434 /* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
435 * common memory device geometry information, are
436 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
437 cistpl_device_geo_t
*devgeo
;
439 devgeo
= kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo
), GFP_KERNEL
);
444 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
445 CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO
, devgeo
)) {
447 "mem device geometry probably means "
449 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
450 p_dev
->func_id
= CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY
;
451 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
452 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
457 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_VERS_1
,
459 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
460 for (i
= 0; i
< min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1
->ns
); i
++) {
465 tmp
= vers1
->str
+ vers1
->ofs
[i
];
467 length
= strlen(tmp
) + 1;
468 if ((length
< 2) || (length
> 255))
471 new = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length
, GFP_KERNEL
);
475 new = strncpy(new, tmp
, length
);
477 tmp
= p_dev
->prod_id
[i
];
478 p_dev
->prod_id
[i
] = new;
481 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
489 static struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
,
490 unsigned int function
)
492 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
, *tmp_dev
;
495 s
= pcmcia_get_socket(s
);
499 pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s
->sock
, function
);
501 p_dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
505 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
506 p_dev
->device_no
= (s
->device_count
++);
507 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
509 /* max of 2 PFC devices */
510 if ((p_dev
->device_no
>= 2) && (function
== 0))
513 /* max of 4 devices overall */
514 if (p_dev
->device_no
>= 4)
518 p_dev
->func
= function
;
520 p_dev
->dev
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
521 p_dev
->dev
.parent
= s
->dev
.parent
;
522 p_dev
->dev
.release
= pcmcia_release_dev
;
523 /* by default don't allow DMA */
524 p_dev
->dma_mask
= DMA_MASK_NONE
;
525 p_dev
->dev
.dma_mask
= &p_dev
->dma_mask
;
526 dev_set_name(&p_dev
->dev
, "%d.%d", p_dev
->socket
->sock
, p_dev
->device_no
);
527 if (!dev_name(&p_dev
->dev
))
529 p_dev
->devname
= kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev
->dev
));
532 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "devname is %s\n", p_dev
->devname
);
534 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
537 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
538 * Note that this is serialized by ops_mutex, so that only one
539 * such struct will be created.
541 list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
)
542 if (p_dev
->func
== tmp_dev
->func
) {
543 p_dev
->function_config
= tmp_dev
->function_config
;
544 p_dev
->irq
= tmp_dev
->irq
;
545 kref_get(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
);
548 /* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
549 list_add(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
, &s
->devices_list
);
551 if (pcmcia_setup_irq(p_dev
))
552 dev_warn(&p_dev
->dev
,
553 "IRQ setup failed -- device might not work\n");
555 if (!p_dev
->function_config
) {
557 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "creating config_t\n");
558 c
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
560 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
563 p_dev
->function_config
= c
;
565 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_IO_WIN
; i
++) {
566 c
->io
[i
].name
= p_dev
->devname
;
567 c
->io
[i
].flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
569 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_WIN
; i
++) {
570 c
->mem
[i
].name
= p_dev
->devname
;
571 c
->mem
[i
].flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
574 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_IO_WIN
; i
++)
575 p_dev
->resource
[i
] = &p_dev
->function_config
->io
[i
];
576 for (; i
< (MAX_IO_WIN
+ MAX_WIN
); i
++)
577 p_dev
->resource
[i
] = &p_dev
->function_config
->mem
[i
-MAX_IO_WIN
];
579 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
581 dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE
, &p_dev
->dev
,
582 "pcmcia: registering new device %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
583 p_dev
->devname
, p_dev
->irq
);
585 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
587 if (device_register(&p_dev
->dev
))
593 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
594 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
595 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
598 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
600 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
602 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
603 kfree(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]);
604 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
607 pcmcia_put_socket(s
);
613 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
615 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
616 unsigned int no_funcs
, i
, no_chains
;
619 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
620 if (!(s
->resource_setup_done
)) {
622 "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
623 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
624 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
627 if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s
)) {
628 dev_dbg(&s
->dev
, "validating mem resources failed, "
629 "delaying card_add\n");
630 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
631 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
633 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
635 ret
= pccard_validate_cis(s
, &no_chains
);
636 if (ret
|| !no_chains
) {
637 dev_dbg(&s
->dev
, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
641 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
, &mfc
))
645 s
->functions
= no_funcs
;
647 for (i
= 0; i
< no_funcs
; i
++)
648 pcmcia_device_add(s
, i
);
654 static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
656 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
657 if (!p_dev
->dev
.driver
) {
658 dev_dbg(dev
, "update device information\n");
659 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
666 static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
670 if (s
->functions
== 0) {
675 /* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
676 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
677 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
678 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, NULL
, pcmcia_requery_callback
);
680 /* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
681 * functions changed. */
683 int old_funcs
, new_funcs
;
684 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
686 /* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
687 old_funcs
= s
->functions
;
689 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
,
694 if (old_funcs
!= new_funcs
) {
695 /* we need to re-start */
696 pcmcia_card_remove(s
, NULL
);
702 /* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
703 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
704 * devices are already registered. */
705 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
706 has_pfc
= s
->pcmcia_pfc
;
707 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
709 pcmcia_device_add(s
, 0);
711 /* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
712 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
713 if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type
))
714 dev_warn(&s
->dev
, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
718 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
721 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
722 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
723 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
725 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
726 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
727 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
729 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
, char * filename
)
731 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
= dev
->socket
;
732 const struct firmware
*fw
;
734 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
735 int old_funcs
, new_funcs
= 1;
740 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename
);
742 if (request_firmware(&fw
, filename
, &dev
->dev
) == 0) {
743 if (fw
->size
>= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE
) {
745 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &dev
->dev
,
746 "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
750 if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s
, fw
->data
, fw
->size
))
753 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &dev
->dev
,
754 "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
758 /* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
759 old_funcs
= s
->functions
;
760 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
,
764 if (old_funcs
!= new_funcs
)
767 /* update information */
768 pcmcia_device_query(dev
);
770 /* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
771 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s
, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY
);
774 release_firmware(fw
);
779 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
781 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
, char * filename
)
789 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
,
790 const struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
)
792 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID
) {
793 if ((!dev
->has_manf_id
) || (dev
->manf_id
!= did
->manf_id
))
797 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID
) {
798 if ((!dev
->has_card_id
) || (dev
->card_id
!= did
->card_id
))
802 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION
) {
803 if (dev
->func
!= did
->function
)
807 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1
) {
808 if (!dev
->prod_id
[0])
810 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[0], dev
->prod_id
[0]))
814 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2
) {
815 if (!dev
->prod_id
[1])
817 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[1], dev
->prod_id
[1]))
821 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3
) {
822 if (!dev
->prod_id
[2])
824 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[2], dev
->prod_id
[2]))
828 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4
) {
829 if (!dev
->prod_id
[3])
831 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[3], dev
->prod_id
[3]))
835 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) {
836 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "this is a pseudo-multi-function device\n");
837 mutex_lock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
838 dev
->socket
->pcmcia_pfc
= 1;
839 mutex_unlock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
840 if (dev
->device_no
!= did
->device_no
)
844 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID
) {
847 if ((!dev
->has_func_id
) || (dev
->func_id
!= did
->func_id
))
850 /* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
851 * we need explicit matches */
852 if (dev
->socket
->pcmcia_pfc
)
857 /* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
858 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
859 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
861 mutex_lock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
862 ret
= dev
->allow_func_id_match
;
863 mutex_unlock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
867 "skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
872 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS
) {
873 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
874 if (!dev
->socket
->fake_cis
)
875 if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev
, did
->cisfile
))
879 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS
) {
881 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
884 if (dev
->has_manf_id
|| dev
->has_card_id
|| dev
->has_func_id
)
892 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device
*dev
, struct device_driver
*drv
)
894 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
895 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(drv
);
896 const struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
897 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
899 /* match dynamic devices first */
900 mutex_lock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
901 list_for_each_entry(dynid
, &p_drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
902 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
903 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, &dynid
->id
)) {
904 dev_dbg(dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
905 mutex_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
909 mutex_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
911 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
912 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
913 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, did
)) {
914 dev_dbg(dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
923 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
925 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
927 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
932 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
934 /* calculate hashes */
935 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
936 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
938 hash
[i
] = crc32(0, p_dev
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
941 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev
->socket
->sock
))
944 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev
->device_no
))
947 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
948 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
949 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
950 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
951 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
963 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
965 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
);
966 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
*dev
);
968 static int runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
973 rc
= pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
978 static int runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
983 rc
= pcmcia_dev_resume(dev
);
988 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
990 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format) \
991 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
993 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
994 return p_dev->test ? sprintf(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
996 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field);
998 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field) \
999 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1001 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1002 return p_dev->field ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1004 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
1006 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id
, has_func_id
, "0x%02x\n");
1007 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id
, has_manf_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1008 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id
, has_card_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1009 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1
, prod_id
[0]);
1010 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2
, prod_id
[1]);
1011 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3
, prod_id
[2]);
1012 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4
, prod_id
[3]);
1014 static ssize_t
function_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1017 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1018 return p_dev
->socket
? sprintf(buf
, "0x%02x\n", p_dev
->func
) : -ENODEV
;
1020 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function
);
1022 static ssize_t
resources_show(struct device
*dev
,
1023 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1025 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1029 for (i
= 0; i
< PCMCIA_NUM_RESOURCES
; i
++)
1030 str
+= sprintf(str
, "%pr\n", p_dev
->resource
[i
]);
1034 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resources
);
1036 static ssize_t
pm_state_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1038 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1040 if (p_dev
->suspended
)
1041 return sprintf(buf
, "off\n");
1043 return sprintf(buf
, "on\n");
1046 static ssize_t
pm_state_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1047 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1049 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1055 if ((!p_dev
->suspended
) && !strncmp(buf
, "off", 3))
1056 ret
= runtime_suspend(dev
);
1057 else if (p_dev
->suspended
&& !strncmp(buf
, "on", 2))
1058 ret
= runtime_resume(dev
);
1060 return ret
? ret
: count
;
1062 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_state
);
1064 static ssize_t
modalias_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1066 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1068 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1070 /* calculate hashes */
1071 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1072 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
1074 hash
[i
] = crc32(0, p_dev
->prod_id
[i
],
1075 strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
1077 return sprintf(buf
, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1078 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1079 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
1080 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
1081 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
1082 p_dev
->func
, p_dev
->device_no
,
1083 hash
[0], hash
[1], hash
[2], hash
[3]);
1085 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias
);
1087 static ssize_t
allow_func_id_match_store(struct device
*dev
,
1088 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1090 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1095 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1096 p_dev
->allow_func_id_match
= 1;
1097 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1098 pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev
->socket
, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY
);
1102 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(allow_func_id_match
);
1104 static struct attribute
*pcmcia_dev_attrs
[] = {
1105 &dev_attr_resources
.attr
,
1106 &dev_attr_pm_state
.attr
,
1107 &dev_attr_function
.attr
,
1108 &dev_attr_func_id
.attr
,
1109 &dev_attr_manf_id
.attr
,
1110 &dev_attr_card_id
.attr
,
1111 &dev_attr_prod_id1
.attr
,
1112 &dev_attr_prod_id2
.attr
,
1113 &dev_attr_prod_id3
.attr
,
1114 &dev_attr_prod_id4
.attr
,
1115 &dev_attr_modalias
.attr
,
1116 &dev_attr_allow_func_id_match
.attr
,
1119 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pcmcia_dev
);
1121 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1123 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
1125 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1126 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1129 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1130 if (p_dev
->suspended
) {
1131 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1134 p_dev
->suspended
= 1;
1135 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1137 dev_dbg(dev
, "suspending\n");
1140 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1145 if (p_drv
->suspend
) {
1146 ret
= p_drv
->suspend(p_dev
);
1148 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
,
1149 "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1150 "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1151 p_dev
->devname
, p_drv
->name
, ret
);
1152 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1153 p_dev
->suspended
= 0;
1154 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1159 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1160 dev_dbg(dev
, "releasing configuration\n");
1161 pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev
);
1169 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1171 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1172 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1175 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1176 if (!p_dev
->suspended
) {
1177 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1180 p_dev
->suspended
= 0;
1181 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1183 dev_dbg(dev
, "resuming\n");
1186 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1191 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1192 dev_dbg(dev
, "requesting configuration\n");
1193 ret
= pcmcia_enable_device(p_dev
);
1199 ret
= p_drv
->resume(p_dev
);
1206 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
1208 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1209 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1211 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| p_dev
->suspended
)
1214 return runtime_suspend(dev
);
1217 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
1219 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1220 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1222 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| !p_dev
->suspended
)
1225 runtime_resume(dev
);
1230 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1232 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "resuming socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1233 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback
);
1237 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1239 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "suspending socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1240 if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
,
1241 pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback
)) {
1242 pcmcia_bus_resume(skt
);
1248 static int pcmcia_bus_remove(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1250 atomic_set(&skt
->present
, 0);
1251 pcmcia_card_remove(skt
, NULL
);
1253 mutex_lock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1254 destroy_cis_cache(skt
);
1255 pcmcia_cleanup_irq(skt
);
1256 mutex_unlock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1261 static int pcmcia_bus_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1263 atomic_set(&skt
->present
, 1);
1265 mutex_lock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1266 skt
->pcmcia_pfc
= 0;
1267 destroy_cis_cache(skt
); /* to be on the safe side... */
1268 mutex_unlock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1270 pcmcia_card_add(skt
);
1275 static int pcmcia_bus_early_resume(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1277 if (!verify_cis_cache(skt
))
1280 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1282 /* first, remove the card */
1283 pcmcia_bus_remove(skt
);
1285 mutex_lock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1286 destroy_cis_cache(skt
);
1287 kfree(skt
->fake_cis
);
1288 skt
->fake_cis
= NULL
;
1290 mutex_unlock(&skt
->ops_mutex
);
1292 /* now, add the new card */
1293 pcmcia_bus_add(skt
);
1299 * NOTE: This is racy. There's no guarantee the card will still be
1300 * physically present, even if the call to this function returns
1301 * non-NULL. Furthermore, the device driver most likely is unbound
1302 * almost immediately, so the timeframe where pcmcia_dev_present
1303 * returns NULL is probably really really small.
1305 struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device
*_p_dev
)
1307 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
1308 struct pcmcia_device
*ret
= NULL
;
1310 p_dev
= pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev
);
1314 if (atomic_read(&p_dev
->socket
->present
) != 0)
1317 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
1320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present
);
1323 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback
= {
1324 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1325 .add
= pcmcia_bus_add
,
1326 .remove
= pcmcia_bus_remove
,
1327 .requery
= pcmcia_requery
,
1328 .validate
= pccard_validate_cis
,
1329 .suspend
= pcmcia_bus_suspend
,
1330 .early_resume
= pcmcia_bus_early_resume
,
1331 .resume
= pcmcia_bus_resume
,
1334 static int pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1335 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1337 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1340 socket
= pcmcia_get_socket(socket
);
1342 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
,
1343 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1347 ret
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev
->kobj
, &pccard_cis_attr
);
1349 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1350 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1354 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket
->devices_list
);
1355 socket
->pcmcia_pfc
= 0;
1356 socket
->device_count
= 0;
1357 atomic_set(&socket
->present
, 0);
1359 ret
= pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, &pcmcia_bus_callback
);
1361 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1362 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1369 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1370 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1372 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1377 pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, NULL
);
1379 /* unregister any unbound devices */
1380 mutex_lock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1381 pcmcia_card_remove(socket
, NULL
);
1382 release_cis_mem(socket
);
1383 mutex_unlock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1385 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev
->kobj
, &pccard_cis_attr
);
1387 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1393 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1394 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata
= {
1395 .class = &pcmcia_socket_class
,
1396 .add_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_add_socket
,
1397 .remove_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket
,
1401 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type
= {
1403 .uevent
= pcmcia_bus_uevent
,
1404 .match
= pcmcia_bus_match
,
1405 .dev_groups
= pcmcia_dev_groups
,
1406 .probe
= pcmcia_device_probe
,
1407 .remove
= pcmcia_device_remove
,
1408 .suspend
= pcmcia_dev_suspend
,
1409 .resume
= pcmcia_dev_resume
,
1413 static int __init
init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1417 ret
= bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1419 printk(KERN_WARNING
"pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1422 ret
= class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1425 "pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1426 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1432 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus
); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1433 * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1436 static void __exit
exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1438 class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1440 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1442 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus
);