kvm: take srcu lock around kvm_steal_time_set_preempted()
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / arch / parisc / kernel / cache.c
blob977f0a4f5ecf2cffec9f147d8999456ed839c01c
1 /*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
6 * Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (07-13-1999)
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH Nuernberg
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf (prumpf@tux.org)
10 * Cache and TLB management
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <asm/pdc.h>
22 #include <asm/cache.h>
23 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
24 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
25 #include <asm/page.h>
26 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
27 #include <asm/processor.h>
28 #include <asm/sections.h>
29 #include <asm/shmparam.h>
31 int split_tlb __read_mostly;
32 int dcache_stride __read_mostly;
33 int icache_stride __read_mostly;
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_stride);
36 void flush_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
37 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page_asm);
38 void flush_icache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);
41 /* On some machines (e.g. ones with the Merced bus), there can be
42 * only a single PxTLB broadcast at a time; this must be guaranteed
43 * by software. We put a spinlock around all TLB flushes to
44 * ensure this.
46 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pa_tlb_lock);
48 struct pdc_cache_info cache_info __read_mostly;
49 #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
50 static struct pdc_btlb_info btlb_info __read_mostly;
51 #endif
53 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
54 void
55 flush_data_cache(void)
57 on_each_cpu(flush_data_cache_local, NULL, 1);
59 void
60 flush_instruction_cache(void)
62 on_each_cpu(flush_instruction_cache_local, NULL, 1);
64 #endif
66 void
67 flush_cache_all_local(void)
69 flush_instruction_cache_local(NULL);
70 flush_data_cache_local(NULL);
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_cache_all_local);
74 /* Virtual address of pfn. */
75 #define pfn_va(pfn) __va(PFN_PHYS(pfn))
77 void
78 update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
80 unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
81 struct page *page;
83 /* We don't have pte special. As a result, we can be called with
84 an invalid pfn and we don't need to flush the kernel dcache page.
85 This occurs with FireGL card in C8000. */
86 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
87 return;
89 page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
90 if (page_mapping(page) && test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags)) {
91 flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(pfn_va(pfn));
92 clear_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
93 } else if (parisc_requires_coherency())
94 flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(pfn_va(pfn));
97 void
98 show_cache_info(struct seq_file *m)
100 char buf[32];
102 seq_printf(m, "I-cache\t\t: %ld KB\n",
103 cache_info.ic_size/1024 );
104 if (cache_info.dc_loop != 1)
105 snprintf(buf, 32, "%lu-way associative", cache_info.dc_loop);
106 seq_printf(m, "D-cache\t\t: %ld KB (%s%s, %s)\n",
107 cache_info.dc_size/1024,
108 (cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt ? "WT":"WB"),
109 (cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh ? ", shared I/D":""),
110 ((cache_info.dc_loop == 1) ? "direct mapped" : buf));
111 seq_printf(m, "ITLB entries\t: %ld\n" "DTLB entries\t: %ld%s\n",
112 cache_info.it_size,
113 cache_info.dt_size,
114 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh ? " - shared with ITLB":""
117 #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
118 /* BTLB - Block TLB */
119 if (btlb_info.max_size==0) {
120 seq_printf(m, "BTLB\t\t: not supported\n" );
121 } else {
122 seq_printf(m,
123 "BTLB fixed\t: max. %d pages, pagesize=%d (%dMB)\n"
124 "BTLB fix-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n"
125 "BTLB var-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n",
126 btlb_info.max_size, (int)4096,
127 btlb_info.max_size>>8,
128 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_i,
129 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_d,
130 btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_comb,
131 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_i,
132 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_d,
133 btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_comb
136 #endif
139 void __init
140 parisc_cache_init(void)
142 if (pdc_cache_info(&cache_info) < 0)
143 panic("parisc_cache_init: pdc_cache_info failed");
145 #if 0
146 printk("ic_size %lx dc_size %lx it_size %lx\n",
147 cache_info.ic_size,
148 cache_info.dc_size,
149 cache_info.it_size);
151 printk("DC base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",
152 cache_info.dc_base,
153 cache_info.dc_stride,
154 cache_info.dc_count,
155 cache_info.dc_loop);
157 printk("dc_conf = 0x%lx alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",
158 *(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.dc_conf),
159 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_alias,
160 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_block,
161 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_line,
162 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_shift);
163 printk(" wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",
164 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt,
165 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh,
166 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_cst,
167 cache_info.dc_conf.cc_hv);
169 printk("IC base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",
170 cache_info.ic_base,
171 cache_info.ic_stride,
172 cache_info.ic_count,
173 cache_info.ic_loop);
175 printk("IT base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx off_base 0x%lx off_stride 0x%lx off_count 0x%lx\n",
176 cache_info.it_sp_base,
177 cache_info.it_sp_stride,
178 cache_info.it_sp_count,
179 cache_info.it_loop,
180 cache_info.it_off_base,
181 cache_info.it_off_stride,
182 cache_info.it_off_count);
184 printk("DT base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx off_base 0x%lx off_stride 0x%lx off_count 0x%lx\n",
185 cache_info.dt_sp_base,
186 cache_info.dt_sp_stride,
187 cache_info.dt_sp_count,
188 cache_info.dt_loop,
189 cache_info.dt_off_base,
190 cache_info.dt_off_stride,
191 cache_info.dt_off_count);
193 printk("ic_conf = 0x%lx alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",
194 *(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.ic_conf),
195 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_alias,
196 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_block,
197 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_line,
198 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_shift);
199 printk(" wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",
200 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_wt,
201 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_sh,
202 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_cst,
203 cache_info.ic_conf.cc_hv);
205 printk("D-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d sr %d\n",
206 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh,
207 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_page,
208 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_cst,
209 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_aid,
210 cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sr);
212 printk("I-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d sr %d\n",
213 cache_info.it_conf.tc_sh,
214 cache_info.it_conf.tc_page,
215 cache_info.it_conf.tc_cst,
216 cache_info.it_conf.tc_aid,
217 cache_info.it_conf.tc_sr);
218 #endif
220 split_tlb = 0;
221 if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 0 || cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2) {
222 if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2)
223 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unexpected TLB configuration. "
224 "Will flush I/D separately (could be optimized).\n");
226 split_tlb = 1;
229 /* "New and Improved" version from Jim Hull
230 * (1 << (cc_block-1)) * (cc_line << (4 + cnf.cc_shift))
231 * The following CAFL_STRIDE is an optimized version, see
232 * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023625.html
233 * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023671.html
235 #define CAFL_STRIDE(cnf) (cnf.cc_line << (3 + cnf.cc_block + cnf.cc_shift))
236 dcache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.dc_conf);
237 icache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.ic_conf);
238 #undef CAFL_STRIDE
240 #ifndef CONFIG_PA20
241 if (pdc_btlb_info(&btlb_info) < 0) {
242 memset(&btlb_info, 0, sizeof btlb_info);
244 #endif
246 if ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_NVA_MASK) ==
247 PDC_MODEL_NVA_UNSUPPORTED) {
248 printk(KERN_WARNING "parisc_cache_init: Only equivalent aliasing supported!\n");
249 #if 0
250 panic("SMP kernel required to avoid non-equivalent aliasing");
251 #endif
255 void disable_sr_hashing(void)
257 int srhash_type, retval;
258 unsigned long space_bits;
260 switch (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type) {
261 case pcx: /* We shouldn't get this far. setup.c should prevent it. */
262 BUG();
263 return;
265 case pcxs:
266 case pcxt:
267 case pcxt_:
268 srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXST;
269 break;
271 case pcxl:
272 srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXL;
273 break;
275 case pcxl2: /* pcxl2 doesn't support space register hashing */
276 return;
278 default: /* Currently all PA2.0 machines use the same ins. sequence */
279 srhash_type = SRHASH_PA20;
280 break;
283 disable_sr_hashing_asm(srhash_type);
285 retval = pdc_spaceid_bits(&space_bits);
286 /* If this procedure isn't implemented, don't panic. */
287 if (retval < 0 && retval != PDC_BAD_OPTION)
288 panic("pdc_spaceid_bits call failed.\n");
289 if (space_bits != 0)
290 panic("SpaceID hashing is still on!\n");
293 static inline void
294 __flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr,
295 unsigned long physaddr)
297 preempt_disable();
298 flush_dcache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
299 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
300 flush_icache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);
301 preempt_enable();
304 void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
306 struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page);
307 struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
308 unsigned long offset;
309 unsigned long addr, old_addr = 0;
310 pgoff_t pgoff;
312 if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
313 set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
314 return;
317 flush_kernel_dcache_page(page);
319 if (!mapping)
320 return;
322 pgoff = page->index;
324 /* We have carefully arranged in arch_get_unmapped_area() that
325 * *any* mappings of a file are always congruently mapped (whether
326 * declared as MAP_PRIVATE or MAP_SHARED), so we only need
327 * to flush one address here for them all to become coherent */
329 flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
330 vma_interval_tree_foreach(mpnt, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
331 offset = (pgoff - mpnt->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
332 addr = mpnt->vm_start + offset;
334 /* The TLB is the engine of coherence on parisc: The
335 * CPU is entitled to speculate any page with a TLB
336 * mapping, so here we kill the mapping then flush the
337 * page along a special flush only alias mapping.
338 * This guarantees that the page is no-longer in the
339 * cache for any process and nor may it be
340 * speculatively read in (until the user or kernel
341 * specifically accesses it, of course) */
343 flush_tlb_page(mpnt, addr);
344 if (old_addr == 0 || (old_addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))
345 != (addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))) {
346 __flush_cache_page(mpnt, addr, page_to_phys(page));
347 if (old_addr)
348 printk(KERN_ERR "INEQUIVALENT ALIASES 0x%lx and 0x%lx in file %pD\n", old_addr, addr, mpnt->vm_file);
349 old_addr = addr;
352 flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
356 /* Defined in arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S */
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_range_asm);
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page_asm);
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_data_cache_local);
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_icache_range_asm);
362 #define FLUSH_THRESHOLD 0x80000 /* 0.5MB */
363 static unsigned long parisc_cache_flush_threshold __read_mostly = FLUSH_THRESHOLD;
365 #define FLUSH_TLB_THRESHOLD (2*1024*1024) /* 2MB initial TLB threshold */
366 static unsigned long parisc_tlb_flush_threshold __read_mostly = FLUSH_TLB_THRESHOLD;
368 void __init parisc_setup_cache_timing(void)
370 unsigned long rangetime, alltime;
371 unsigned long size, start;
372 unsigned long threshold;
374 alltime = mfctl(16);
375 flush_data_cache();
376 alltime = mfctl(16) - alltime;
378 size = (unsigned long)(_end - _text);
379 rangetime = mfctl(16);
380 flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long)_text, size);
381 rangetime = mfctl(16) - rangetime;
383 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Whole cache flush %lu cycles, flushing %lu bytes %lu cycles\n",
384 alltime, size, rangetime);
386 threshold = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(size * alltime / rangetime);
387 if (threshold > cache_info.dc_size)
388 threshold = cache_info.dc_size;
389 if (threshold)
390 parisc_cache_flush_threshold = threshold;
391 printk(KERN_INFO "Cache flush threshold set to %lu KiB\n",
392 parisc_cache_flush_threshold/1024);
394 /* calculate TLB flush threshold */
396 /* On SMP machines, skip the TLB measure of kernel text which
397 * has been mapped as huge pages. */
398 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !parisc_requires_coherency()) {
399 threshold = max(cache_info.it_size, cache_info.dt_size);
400 threshold *= PAGE_SIZE;
401 threshold /= num_online_cpus();
402 goto set_tlb_threshold;
405 alltime = mfctl(16);
406 flush_tlb_all();
407 alltime = mfctl(16) - alltime;
409 size = 0;
410 start = (unsigned long) _text;
411 rangetime = mfctl(16);
412 while (start < (unsigned long) _end) {
413 flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + PAGE_SIZE);
414 start += PAGE_SIZE;
415 size += PAGE_SIZE;
417 rangetime = mfctl(16) - rangetime;
419 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Whole TLB flush %lu cycles, flushing %lu bytes %lu cycles\n",
420 alltime, size, rangetime);
422 threshold = PAGE_ALIGN(num_online_cpus() * size * alltime / rangetime);
424 set_tlb_threshold:
425 if (threshold)
426 parisc_tlb_flush_threshold = threshold;
427 printk(KERN_INFO "TLB flush threshold set to %lu KiB\n",
428 parisc_tlb_flush_threshold/1024);
431 extern void purge_kernel_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long);
432 extern void clear_user_page_asm(void *, unsigned long);
433 extern void copy_user_page_asm(void *, void *, unsigned long);
435 void flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(void *addr)
437 unsigned long flags;
439 flush_kernel_dcache_page_asm(addr);
440 purge_tlb_start(flags);
441 pdtlb_kernel(addr);
442 purge_tlb_end(flags);
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr);
446 void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr,
447 struct page *pg)
449 /* Copy using kernel mapping. No coherency is needed (all in
450 kunmap) for the `to' page. However, the `from' page needs to
451 be flushed through a mapping equivalent to the user mapping
452 before it can be accessed through the kernel mapping. */
453 preempt_disable();
454 flush_dcache_page_asm(__pa(vfrom), vaddr);
455 preempt_enable();
456 copy_page_asm(vto, vfrom);
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_user_page);
460 /* __flush_tlb_range()
462 * returns 1 if all TLBs were flushed.
464 int __flush_tlb_range(unsigned long sid, unsigned long start,
465 unsigned long end)
467 unsigned long flags, size;
469 size = (end - start);
470 if (size >= parisc_tlb_flush_threshold) {
471 flush_tlb_all();
472 return 1;
475 /* Purge TLB entries for small ranges using the pdtlb and
476 pitlb instructions. These instructions execute locally
477 but cause a purge request to be broadcast to other TLBs. */
478 if (likely(!split_tlb)) {
479 while (start < end) {
480 purge_tlb_start(flags);
481 mtsp(sid, 1);
482 pdtlb(start);
483 purge_tlb_end(flags);
484 start += PAGE_SIZE;
486 return 0;
489 /* split TLB case */
490 while (start < end) {
491 purge_tlb_start(flags);
492 mtsp(sid, 1);
493 pdtlb(start);
494 pitlb(start);
495 purge_tlb_end(flags);
496 start += PAGE_SIZE;
498 return 0;
501 static void cacheflush_h_tmp_function(void *dummy)
503 flush_cache_all_local();
506 void flush_cache_all(void)
508 on_each_cpu(cacheflush_h_tmp_function, NULL, 1);
511 static inline unsigned long mm_total_size(struct mm_struct *mm)
513 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
514 unsigned long usize = 0;
516 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next)
517 usize += vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
518 return usize;
521 static inline pte_t *get_ptep(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr)
523 pte_t *ptep = NULL;
525 if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {
526 pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
527 if (!pud_none(*pud)) {
528 pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
529 if (!pmd_none(*pmd))
530 ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
533 return ptep;
536 void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
538 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
539 pgd_t *pgd;
541 /* Flushing the whole cache on each cpu takes forever on
542 rp3440, etc. So, avoid it if the mm isn't too big. */
543 if (mm_total_size(mm) >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
544 flush_cache_all();
545 return;
548 if (mm->context == mfsp(3)) {
549 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
550 flush_user_dcache_range_asm(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
551 if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) == 0)
552 continue;
553 flush_user_icache_range_asm(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
555 return;
558 pgd = mm->pgd;
559 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
560 unsigned long addr;
562 for (addr = vma->vm_start; addr < vma->vm_end;
563 addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
564 unsigned long pfn;
565 pte_t *ptep = get_ptep(pgd, addr);
566 if (!ptep)
567 continue;
568 pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
569 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
570 continue;
571 __flush_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
576 void
577 flush_user_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
579 if ((end - start) < parisc_cache_flush_threshold)
580 flush_user_dcache_range_asm(start,end);
581 else
582 flush_data_cache();
585 void
586 flush_user_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
588 if ((end - start) < parisc_cache_flush_threshold)
589 flush_user_icache_range_asm(start,end);
590 else
591 flush_instruction_cache();
594 void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
595 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
597 unsigned long addr;
598 pgd_t *pgd;
600 BUG_ON(!vma->vm_mm->context);
602 if ((end - start) >= parisc_cache_flush_threshold) {
603 flush_cache_all();
604 return;
607 if (vma->vm_mm->context == mfsp(3)) {
608 flush_user_dcache_range_asm(start, end);
609 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
610 flush_user_icache_range_asm(start, end);
611 return;
614 pgd = vma->vm_mm->pgd;
615 for (addr = start & PAGE_MASK; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
616 unsigned long pfn;
617 pte_t *ptep = get_ptep(pgd, addr);
618 if (!ptep)
619 continue;
620 pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
621 if (pfn_valid(pfn))
622 __flush_cache_page(vma, addr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));
626 void
627 flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr, unsigned long pfn)
629 BUG_ON(!vma->vm_mm->context);
631 if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
632 flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr);
633 __flush_cache_page(vma, vmaddr, PFN_PHYS(pfn));