2 * linux/arch/parisc/traps.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
9 * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <linux/timer.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/console.h>
27 #include <linux/bug.h>
28 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/assembly.h>
34 #include <asm/traps.h>
35 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
36 #include <linux/atomic.h>
39 #include <asm/pdc_chassis.h>
40 #include <asm/unwind.h>
41 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
42 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
44 #include "../math-emu/math-emu.h" /* for handle_fpe() */
46 static void parisc_show_stack(struct task_struct
*task
, unsigned long *sp
,
47 struct pt_regs
*regs
);
49 static int printbinary(char *buf
, unsigned long x
, int nbits
)
51 unsigned long mask
= 1UL << (nbits
- 1);
53 *buf
++ = (mask
& x
? '1' : '0');
66 #define FFMT "%016llx" /* fpregs are 64-bit always */
68 #define PRINTREGS(lvl,r,f,fmt,x) \
69 printk("%s%s%02d-%02d " fmt " " fmt " " fmt " " fmt "\n", \
70 lvl, f, (x), (x+3), (r)[(x)+0], (r)[(x)+1], \
71 (r)[(x)+2], (r)[(x)+3])
73 static void print_gr(char *level
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
78 printk("%s\n", level
);
79 printk("%s YZrvWESTHLNXBCVMcbcbcbcbOGFRQPDI\n", level
);
80 printbinary(buf
, regs
->gr
[0], 32);
81 printk("%sPSW: %s %s\n", level
, buf
, print_tainted());
83 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
+= 4)
84 PRINTREGS(level
, regs
->gr
, "r", RFMT
, i
);
87 static void print_fr(char *level
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
91 struct { u32 sw
[2]; } s
;
93 /* FR are 64bit everywhere. Need to use asm to get the content
94 * of fpsr/fper1, and we assume that we won't have a FP Identify
95 * in our way, otherwise we're screwed.
96 * The fldd is used to restore the T-bit if there was one, as the
97 * store clears it anyway.
98 * PA2.0 book says "thou shall not use fstw on FPSR/FPERs" - T-Bone */
99 asm volatile ("fstd %%fr0,0(%1) \n\t"
100 "fldd 0(%1),%%fr0 \n\t"
101 : "=m" (s
) : "r" (&s
) : "r0");
103 printk("%s\n", level
);
104 printk("%s VZOUICununcqcqcqcqcqcrmunTDVZOUI\n", level
);
105 printbinary(buf
, s
.sw
[0], 32);
106 printk("%sFPSR: %s\n", level
, buf
);
107 printk("%sFPER1: %08x\n", level
, s
.sw
[1]);
109 /* here we'll print fr0 again, tho it'll be meaningless */
110 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
+= 4)
111 PRINTREGS(level
, regs
->fr
, "fr", FFMT
, i
);
114 void show_regs(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
118 unsigned long cr30
, cr31
;
120 user
= user_mode(regs
);
121 level
= user
? KERN_DEBUG
: KERN_CRIT
;
123 show_regs_print_info(level
);
125 print_gr(level
, regs
);
127 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
+= 4)
128 PRINTREGS(level
, regs
->sr
, "sr", RFMT
, i
);
131 print_fr(level
, regs
);
135 printk("%s\n", level
);
136 printk("%sIASQ: " RFMT
" " RFMT
" IAOQ: " RFMT
" " RFMT
"\n",
137 level
, regs
->iasq
[0], regs
->iasq
[1], regs
->iaoq
[0], regs
->iaoq
[1]);
138 printk("%s IIR: %08lx ISR: " RFMT
" IOR: " RFMT
"\n",
139 level
, regs
->iir
, regs
->isr
, regs
->ior
);
140 printk("%s CPU: %8d CR30: " RFMT
" CR31: " RFMT
"\n",
141 level
, current_thread_info()->cpu
, cr30
, cr31
);
142 printk("%s ORIG_R28: " RFMT
"\n", level
, regs
->orig_r28
);
145 printk("%s IAOQ[0]: " RFMT
"\n", level
, regs
->iaoq
[0]);
146 printk("%s IAOQ[1]: " RFMT
"\n", level
, regs
->iaoq
[1]);
147 printk("%s RP(r2): " RFMT
"\n", level
, regs
->gr
[2]);
149 printk("%s IAOQ[0]: %pS\n", level
, (void *) regs
->iaoq
[0]);
150 printk("%s IAOQ[1]: %pS\n", level
, (void *) regs
->iaoq
[1]);
151 printk("%s RP(r2): %pS\n", level
, (void *) regs
->gr
[2]);
153 parisc_show_stack(current
, NULL
, regs
);
157 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_hppa_rs
,
158 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL
, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST
);
160 #define parisc_printk_ratelimited(critical, regs, fmt, ...) { \
161 if ((critical || show_unhandled_signals) && __ratelimit(&_hppa_rs)) { \
162 printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
168 static void do_show_stack(struct unwind_frame_info
*info
)
172 printk(KERN_CRIT
"Backtrace:\n");
174 if (unwind_once(info
) < 0 || info
->ip
== 0)
177 if (__kernel_text_address(info
->ip
)) {
178 printk(KERN_CRIT
" [<" RFMT
">] %pS\n",
179 info
->ip
, (void *) info
->ip
);
183 printk(KERN_CRIT
"\n");
186 static void parisc_show_stack(struct task_struct
*task
, unsigned long *sp
,
187 struct pt_regs
*regs
)
189 struct unwind_frame_info info
;
190 struct task_struct
*t
;
192 t
= task
? task
: current
;
194 unwind_frame_init(&info
, t
, regs
);
202 asm volatile ("copy %%r30, %0" : "=r"(sp
));
206 memset(&r
, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs
));
207 r
.iaoq
[0] = (unsigned long)&&HERE
;
208 r
.gr
[2] = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
211 unwind_frame_init(&info
, current
, &r
);
214 unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info
, t
);
218 do_show_stack(&info
);
221 void show_stack(struct task_struct
*t
, unsigned long *sp
)
223 return parisc_show_stack(t
, sp
, NULL
);
226 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long iaoq
)
231 void die_if_kernel(char *str
, struct pt_regs
*regs
, long err
)
233 if (user_mode(regs
)) {
237 parisc_printk_ratelimited(1, regs
,
238 KERN_CRIT
"%s (pid %d): %s (code %ld) at " RFMT
"\n",
239 current
->comm
, task_pid_nr(current
), str
, err
, regs
->iaoq
[0]);
244 oops_in_progress
= 1;
248 /* Amuse the user in a SPARC fashion */
249 if (err
) printk(KERN_CRIT
250 " _______________________________ \n"
251 " < Your System ate a SPARC! Gah! >\n"
252 " ------------------------------- \n"
258 /* unlock the pdc lock if necessary */
259 pdc_emergency_unlock();
261 /* maybe the kernel hasn't booted very far yet and hasn't been able
262 * to initialize the serial or STI console. In that case we should
263 * re-enable the pdc console, so that the user will be able to
264 * identify the problem. */
265 if (!console_drivers
)
266 pdc_console_restart();
269 printk(KERN_CRIT
"%s (pid %d): %s (code %ld)\n",
270 current
->comm
, task_pid_nr(current
), str
, err
);
272 /* Wot's wrong wif bein' racy? */
273 if (current
->thread
.flags
& PARISC_KERNEL_DEATH
) {
274 printk(KERN_CRIT
"%s() recursion detected.\n", __func__
);
278 current
->thread
.flags
|= PARISC_KERNEL_DEATH
;
282 add_taint(TAINT_DIE
, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE
);
285 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
288 panic("Fatal exception");
294 /* gdb uses break 4,8 */
295 #define GDB_BREAK_INSN 0x10004
296 static void handle_gdb_break(struct pt_regs
*regs
, int wot
)
300 si
.si_signo
= SIGTRAP
;
303 si
.si_addr
= (void __user
*) (regs
->iaoq
[0] & ~3);
304 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP
, &si
, current
);
307 static void handle_break(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
309 unsigned iir
= regs
->iir
;
311 if (unlikely(iir
== PARISC_BUG_BREAK_INSN
&& !user_mode(regs
))) {
312 /* check if a BUG() or WARN() trapped here. */
313 enum bug_trap_type tt
;
314 tt
= report_bug(regs
->iaoq
[0] & ~3, regs
);
315 if (tt
== BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN
) {
318 return; /* return to next instruction when WARN_ON(). */
320 die_if_kernel("Unknown kernel breakpoint", regs
,
321 (tt
== BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE
) ? 9 : 0);
324 if (unlikely(iir
!= GDB_BREAK_INSN
))
325 parisc_printk_ratelimited(0, regs
,
326 KERN_DEBUG
"break %d,%d: pid=%d command='%s'\n",
327 iir
& 31, (iir
>>13) & ((1<<13)-1),
328 task_pid_nr(current
), current
->comm
);
330 /* send standard GDB signal */
331 handle_gdb_break(regs
, TRAP_BRKPT
);
334 static void default_trap(int code
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
336 printk(KERN_ERR
"Trap %d on CPU %d\n", code
, smp_processor_id());
340 void (*cpu_lpmc
) (int code
, struct pt_regs
*regs
) __read_mostly
= default_trap
;
343 void transfer_pim_to_trap_frame(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
346 extern unsigned int hpmc_pim_data
[];
347 struct pdc_hpmc_pim_11
*pim_narrow
;
348 struct pdc_hpmc_pim_20
*pim_wide
;
350 if (boot_cpu_data
.cpu_type
>= pcxu
) {
352 pim_wide
= (struct pdc_hpmc_pim_20
*)hpmc_pim_data
;
355 * Note: The following code will probably generate a
356 * bunch of truncation error warnings from the compiler.
357 * Could be handled with an ifdef, but perhaps there
361 regs
->gr
[0] = pim_wide
->cr
[22];
363 for (i
= 1; i
< 32; i
++)
364 regs
->gr
[i
] = pim_wide
->gr
[i
];
366 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++)
367 regs
->fr
[i
] = pim_wide
->fr
[i
];
369 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
370 regs
->sr
[i
] = pim_wide
->sr
[i
];
372 regs
->iasq
[0] = pim_wide
->cr
[17];
373 regs
->iasq
[1] = pim_wide
->iasq_back
;
374 regs
->iaoq
[0] = pim_wide
->cr
[18];
375 regs
->iaoq
[1] = pim_wide
->iaoq_back
;
377 regs
->sar
= pim_wide
->cr
[11];
378 regs
->iir
= pim_wide
->cr
[19];
379 regs
->isr
= pim_wide
->cr
[20];
380 regs
->ior
= pim_wide
->cr
[21];
383 pim_narrow
= (struct pdc_hpmc_pim_11
*)hpmc_pim_data
;
385 regs
->gr
[0] = pim_narrow
->cr
[22];
387 for (i
= 1; i
< 32; i
++)
388 regs
->gr
[i
] = pim_narrow
->gr
[i
];
390 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++)
391 regs
->fr
[i
] = pim_narrow
->fr
[i
];
393 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
394 regs
->sr
[i
] = pim_narrow
->sr
[i
];
396 regs
->iasq
[0] = pim_narrow
->cr
[17];
397 regs
->iasq
[1] = pim_narrow
->iasq_back
;
398 regs
->iaoq
[0] = pim_narrow
->cr
[18];
399 regs
->iaoq
[1] = pim_narrow
->iaoq_back
;
401 regs
->sar
= pim_narrow
->cr
[11];
402 regs
->iir
= pim_narrow
->cr
[19];
403 regs
->isr
= pim_narrow
->cr
[20];
404 regs
->ior
= pim_narrow
->cr
[21];
408 * The following fields only have meaning if we came through
409 * another path. So just zero them here.
419 * This routine is called as a last resort when everything else
420 * has gone clearly wrong. We get called for faults in kernel space,
423 void parisc_terminate(char *msg
, struct pt_regs
*regs
, int code
, unsigned long offset
)
425 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(terminate_lock
);
427 oops_in_progress
= 1;
431 spin_lock(&terminate_lock
);
433 /* unlock the pdc lock if necessary */
434 pdc_emergency_unlock();
436 /* restart pdc console if necessary */
437 if (!console_drivers
)
438 pdc_console_restart();
440 /* Not all paths will gutter the processor... */
444 transfer_pim_to_trap_frame(regs
);
454 /* show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)regs->gr[30]); */
455 struct unwind_frame_info info
;
456 unwind_frame_init(&info
, current
, regs
);
457 do_show_stack(&info
);
461 pr_crit("%s: Code=%d (%s) regs=%p (Addr=" RFMT
")\n",
462 msg
, code
, trap_name(code
), regs
, offset
);
465 spin_unlock(&terminate_lock
);
467 /* put soft power button back under hardware control;
468 * if the user had pressed it once at any time, the
469 * system will shut down immediately right here. */
470 pdc_soft_power_button(0);
472 /* Call kernel panic() so reboot timeouts work properly
473 * FIXME: This function should be on the list of
474 * panic notifiers, and we should call panic
475 * directly from the location that we wish.
476 * e.g. We should not call panic from
477 * parisc_terminate, but rather the oter way around.
478 * This hack works, prints the panic message twice,
479 * and it enables reboot timers!
484 void notrace
handle_interruption(int code
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
486 unsigned long fault_address
= 0;
487 unsigned long fault_space
= 0;
491 pdc_console_restart(); /* switch back to pdc if HPMC */
496 * If the priority level is still user, and the
497 * faulting space is not equal to the active space
498 * then the user is attempting something in a space
499 * that does not belong to them. Kill the process.
501 * This is normally the situation when the user
502 * attempts to jump into the kernel space at the
503 * wrong offset, be it at the gateway page or a
506 * We cannot normally signal the process because it
507 * could *be* on the gateway page, and processes
508 * executing on the gateway page can't have signals
511 * We merely readjust the address into the users
512 * space, at a destination address of zero, and
513 * allow processing to continue.
515 if (((unsigned long)regs
->iaoq
[0] & 3) &&
516 ((unsigned long)regs
->iasq
[0] != (unsigned long)regs
->sr
[7])) {
517 /* Kill the user process later */
518 regs
->iaoq
[0] = 0 | 3;
519 regs
->iaoq
[1] = regs
->iaoq
[0] + 4;
520 regs
->iasq
[0] = regs
->iasq
[1] = regs
->sr
[7];
521 regs
->gr
[0] &= ~PSW_B
;
526 printk(KERN_CRIT
"Interruption # %d\n", code
);
532 /* High-priority machine check (HPMC) */
534 /* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */
535 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_HPMC
);
537 parisc_terminate("High Priority Machine Check (HPMC)",
542 /* Power failure interrupt */
543 printk(KERN_CRIT
"Power failure interrupt !\n");
547 /* Recovery counter trap */
548 regs
->gr
[0] &= ~PSW_R
;
549 if (user_space(regs
))
550 handle_gdb_break(regs
, TRAP_TRACE
);
551 /* else this must be the start of a syscall - just let it run */
555 /* Low-priority machine check */
556 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_LPMC
);
564 /* Instruction TLB miss fault/Instruction page fault */
565 fault_address
= regs
->iaoq
[0];
566 fault_space
= regs
->iasq
[0];
570 /* Illegal instruction trap */
571 die_if_kernel("Illegal instruction", regs
, code
);
572 si
.si_code
= ILL_ILLOPC
;
576 /* Break instruction trap */
581 /* Privileged operation trap */
582 die_if_kernel("Privileged operation", regs
, code
);
583 si
.si_code
= ILL_PRVOPC
;
587 /* Privileged register trap */
588 if ((regs
->iir
& 0xffdfffe0) == 0x034008a0) {
590 /* This is a MFCTL cr26/cr27 to gr instruction.
591 * PCXS traps on this, so we need to emulate it.
594 if (regs
->iir
& 0x00200000)
595 regs
->gr
[regs
->iir
& 0x1f] = mfctl(27);
597 regs
->gr
[regs
->iir
& 0x1f] = mfctl(26);
599 regs
->iaoq
[0] = regs
->iaoq
[1];
601 regs
->iasq
[0] = regs
->iasq
[1];
605 die_if_kernel("Privileged register usage", regs
, code
);
606 si
.si_code
= ILL_PRVREG
;
608 si
.si_signo
= SIGILL
;
610 si
.si_addr
= (void __user
*) regs
->iaoq
[0];
611 force_sig_info(SIGILL
, &si
, current
);
615 /* Overflow Trap, let the userland signal handler do the cleanup */
616 si
.si_signo
= SIGFPE
;
617 si
.si_code
= FPE_INTOVF
;
618 si
.si_addr
= (void __user
*) regs
->iaoq
[0];
619 force_sig_info(SIGFPE
, &si
, current
);
624 The condition succeeds in an instruction which traps
627 si
.si_signo
= SIGFPE
;
628 /* Set to zero, and let the userspace app figure it out from
629 the insn pointed to by si_addr */
631 si
.si_addr
= (void __user
*) regs
->iaoq
[0];
632 force_sig_info(SIGFPE
, &si
, current
);
635 /* The kernel doesn't want to handle condition codes */
639 /* Assist Exception Trap, i.e. floating point exception. */
640 die_if_kernel("Floating point exception", regs
, 0); /* quiet */
641 __inc_irq_stat(irq_fpassist_count
);
646 /* Data TLB miss fault/Data page fault */
649 /* Non-access instruction TLB miss fault */
650 /* The instruction TLB entry needed for the target address of the FIC
651 is absent, and hardware can't find it, so we get to cleanup */
654 /* Non-access data TLB miss fault/Non-access data page fault */
656 Still need to add slow path emulation code here!
657 If the insn used a non-shadow register, then the tlb
658 handlers could not have their side-effect (e.g. probe
659 writing to a target register) emulated since rfir would
660 erase the changes to said register. Instead we have to
661 setup everything, call this function we are in, and emulate
662 by hand. Technically we need to emulate:
663 fdc,fdce,pdc,"fic,4f",prober,probeir,probew, probeiw
665 fault_address
= regs
->ior
;
666 fault_space
= regs
->isr
;
670 /* PCXS only -- later cpu's split this into types 26,27 & 28 */
671 /* Check for unaligned access */
672 if (check_unaligned(regs
)) {
673 handle_unaligned(regs
);
678 /* PCXL: Data memory access rights trap */
679 fault_address
= regs
->ior
;
680 fault_space
= regs
->isr
;
684 /* Data memory break trap */
685 regs
->gr
[0] |= PSW_X
; /* So we can single-step over the trap */
688 /* Page reference trap */
689 handle_gdb_break(regs
, TRAP_HWBKPT
);
693 /* Taken branch trap */
694 regs
->gr
[0] &= ~PSW_T
;
695 if (user_space(regs
))
696 handle_gdb_break(regs
, TRAP_BRANCH
);
697 /* else this must be the start of a syscall - just let it
703 /* Instruction access rights */
704 /* PCXL: Instruction memory protection trap */
707 * This could be caused by either: 1) a process attempting
708 * to execute within a vma that does not have execute
709 * permission, or 2) an access rights violation caused by a
710 * flush only translation set up by ptep_get_and_clear().
711 * So we check the vma permissions to differentiate the two.
712 * If the vma indicates we have execute permission, then
713 * the cause is the latter one. In this case, we need to
714 * call do_page_fault() to fix the problem.
717 if (user_mode(regs
)) {
718 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
720 down_read(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
721 vma
= find_vma(current
->mm
,regs
->iaoq
[0]);
722 if (vma
&& (regs
->iaoq
[0] >= vma
->vm_start
)
723 && (vma
->vm_flags
& VM_EXEC
)) {
725 fault_address
= regs
->iaoq
[0];
726 fault_space
= regs
->iasq
[0];
728 up_read(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
729 break; /* call do_page_fault() */
731 up_read(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
735 /* Data memory protection ID trap */
736 if (code
== 27 && !user_mode(regs
) &&
737 fixup_exception(regs
))
740 die_if_kernel("Protection id trap", regs
, code
);
741 si
.si_code
= SEGV_MAPERR
;
742 si
.si_signo
= SIGSEGV
;
745 si
.si_addr
= (void __user
*) regs
->iaoq
[0];
747 si
.si_addr
= (void __user
*) regs
->ior
;
748 force_sig_info(SIGSEGV
, &si
, current
);
752 /* Unaligned data reference trap */
753 handle_unaligned(regs
);
757 if (user_mode(regs
)) {
758 parisc_printk_ratelimited(0, regs
, KERN_DEBUG
759 "handle_interruption() pid=%d command='%s'\n",
760 task_pid_nr(current
), current
->comm
);
761 /* SIGBUS, for lack of a better one. */
762 si
.si_signo
= SIGBUS
;
763 si
.si_code
= BUS_OBJERR
;
765 si
.si_addr
= (void __user
*) regs
->ior
;
766 force_sig_info(SIGBUS
, &si
, current
);
769 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_PANIC
);
771 parisc_terminate("Unexpected interruption", regs
, code
, 0);
775 if (user_mode(regs
)) {
776 if ((fault_space
>> SPACEID_SHIFT
) != (regs
->sr
[7] >> SPACEID_SHIFT
)) {
777 parisc_printk_ratelimited(0, regs
, KERN_DEBUG
778 "User fault %d on space 0x%08lx, pid=%d command='%s'\n",
780 task_pid_nr(current
), current
->comm
);
781 si
.si_signo
= SIGSEGV
;
783 si
.si_code
= SEGV_MAPERR
;
784 si
.si_addr
= (void __user
*) regs
->ior
;
785 force_sig_info(SIGSEGV
, &si
, current
);
792 * The kernel should never fault on its own address space,
793 * unless pagefault_disable() was called before.
796 if (fault_space
== 0 && !faulthandler_disabled())
798 /* Clean up and return if in exception table. */
799 if (fixup_exception(regs
))
801 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_PANIC
);
802 parisc_terminate("Kernel Fault", regs
, code
, fault_address
);
806 do_page_fault(regs
, code
, fault_address
);
810 void __init
initialize_ivt(const void *iva
)
812 extern u32 os_hpmc_size
;
813 extern const u32 os_hpmc
[];
821 if (strcmp((const char *)iva
, "cows can fly"))
822 panic("IVT invalid");
826 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
829 /* Compute Checksum for HPMC handler */
830 length
= os_hpmc_size
;
833 hpmcp
= (u32
*)os_hpmc
;
835 for (i
=0; i
<length
/4; i
++)
845 /* early_trap_init() is called before we set up kernel mappings and
846 * write-protect the kernel */
847 void __init
early_trap_init(void)
849 extern const void fault_vector_20
;
852 extern const void fault_vector_11
;
853 initialize_ivt(&fault_vector_11
);
856 initialize_ivt(&fault_vector_20
);
859 void __init
trap_init(void)