1 The following is a list of files and features that are going to be
2 removed in the kernel source tree. Every entry should contain what
3 exactly is going away, why it is happening, and who is going to be doing
4 the work. When the feature is removed from the kernel, it should also
5 be removed from this file.
7 ---------------------------
9 What: CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE, and its ability to call APM BIOS in idle
11 Why: This optional sub-feature of APM is of dubious reliability,
12 and ancient APM laptops are likely better served by calling HLT.
13 Deleting CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE allows x86 to stop exporting
14 the pm_idle function pointer to modules.
15 Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
17 ----------------------------
19 What: x86_32 "no-hlt" cmdline param
21 Why: remove a branch from idle path, simplify code used by everybody.
22 This option disabled the use of HLT in idle and machine_halt()
23 for hardware that was flakey 15-years ago. Today we have
24 "idle=poll" that removed HLT from idle, and so if such a machine
25 is still running the upstream kernel, "idle=poll" is likely sufficient.
26 Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
28 ----------------------------
30 What: x86 "idle=mwait" cmdline param
32 Why: simplify x86 idle code
33 Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
35 ----------------------------
40 Why: prism54 FullMAC PCI / Cardbus devices used to be supported only by the
41 prism54 wireless driver. After Intersil stopped selling these
42 devices in preference for the newer more flexible SoftMAC devices
43 a SoftMAC device driver was required and prism54 did not support
44 them. The p54pci driver now exists and has been present in the kernel for
45 a while. This driver supports both SoftMAC devices and FullMAC devices.
46 The main difference between these devices was the amount of memory which
47 could be used for the firmware. The SoftMAC devices support a smaller
48 amount of memory. Because of this the SoftMAC firmware fits into FullMAC
49 devices's memory. p54pci supports not only PCI / Cardbus but also USB
50 and SPI. Since p54pci supports all devices prism54 supports
51 you will have a conflict. I'm not quite sure how distributions are
52 handling this conflict right now. prism54 was kept around due to
53 claims users may experience issues when using the SoftMAC driver.
54 Time has passed users have not reported issues. If you use prism54
55 and for whatever reason you cannot use p54pci please let us know!
56 E-mail us at: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
58 For more information see the p54 wiki page:
60 http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/p54
62 Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
64 ---------------------------
66 What: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
67 Check: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
70 Why: Many of IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM users are technically bogus as entropy
71 sources in the kernel's current entropy model. To resolve this, every
72 input point to the kernel's entropy pool needs to better document the
73 type of entropy source it actually is. This will be replaced with
74 additional add_*_randomness functions in drivers/char/random.c
76 Who: Robin Getz <rgetz@blackfin.uclinux.org> & Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
78 ---------------------------
80 What: Deprecated snapshot ioctls
83 Why: The ioctls in kernel/power/user.c were marked as deprecated long time
84 ago. Now they notify users about that so that they need to replace
85 their userspace. After some more time, remove them completely.
87 Who: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
89 ---------------------------
91 What: The ieee80211_regdom module parameter
92 When: March 2010 / desktop catchup
94 Why: This was inherited by the CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY code,
95 and currently serves as an option for users to define an
96 ISO / IEC 3166 alpha2 code for the country they are currently
97 present in. Although there are userspace API replacements for this
98 through nl80211 distributions haven't yet caught up with implementing
99 decent alternatives through standard GUIs. Although available as an
100 option through iw or wpa_supplicant its just a matter of time before
101 distributions pick up good GUI options for this. The ideal solution
102 would actually consist of intelligent designs which would do this for
103 the user automatically even when travelling through different countries.
104 Until then we leave this module parameter as a compromise.
106 When userspace improves with reasonable widely-available alternatives for
107 this we will no longer need this module parameter. This entry hopes that
108 by the super-futuristically looking date of "March 2010" we will have
109 such replacements widely available.
111 Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
113 ---------------------------
115 What: dev->power.power_state
117 Why: Broken design for runtime control over driver power states, confusing
118 driver-internal runtime power management with: mechanisms to support
119 system-wide sleep state transitions; event codes that distinguish
120 different phases of swsusp "sleep" transitions; and userspace policy
121 inputs. This framework was never widely used, and most attempts to
122 use it were broken. Drivers should instead be exposing domain-specific
123 interfaces either to kernel or to userspace.
124 Who: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
126 ---------------------------
128 What: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj
130 Why: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj allows userspace to influence the oom killer's
131 badness heuristic used to determine which task to kill when the kernel
134 The badness heuristic has since been rewritten since the introduction of
135 this tunable such that its meaning is deprecated. The value was
136 implemented as a bitshift on a score generated by the badness()
137 function that did not have any precise units of measure. With the
138 rewrite, the score is given as a proportion of available memory to the
139 task allocating pages, so using a bitshift which grows the score
140 exponentially is, thus, impossible to tune with fine granularity.
142 A much more powerful interface, /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj, was
143 introduced with the oom killer rewrite that allows users to increase or
144 decrease the badness score linearly. This interface will replace
147 A warning will be emitted to the kernel log if an application uses this
148 deprecated interface. After it is printed once, future warnings will be
149 suppressed until the kernel is rebooted.
151 ---------------------------
153 What: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread)
155 Files: arch/*/kernel/*_ksyms.c
157 Why: kernel_thread is a low-level implementation detail. Drivers should
158 use the <linux/kthread.h> API instead which shields them from
159 implementation details and provides a higherlevel interface that
160 prevents bugs and code duplication
161 Who: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
163 ---------------------------
165 What: Unused EXPORT_SYMBOL/EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL exports
166 (temporary transition config option provided until then)
167 The transition config option will also be removed at the same time.
169 Why: Unused symbols are both increasing the size of the kernel binary
170 and are often a sign of "wrong API"
171 Who: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
173 ---------------------------
175 What: PHYSDEVPATH, PHYSDEVBUS, PHYSDEVDRIVER in the uevent environment
177 Why: The stacking of class devices makes these values misleading and
179 Class devices should not carry any of these properties, and bus
180 devices have SUBSYTEM and DRIVER as a replacement.
181 Who: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
183 ---------------------------
185 What: ACPI procfs interface
187 Why: ACPI sysfs conversion should be finished by January 2008.
188 ACPI procfs interface will be removed in July 2008 so that
189 there is enough time for the user space to catch up.
190 Who: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
192 ---------------------------
194 What: CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS_POWER
196 Why: sysfs I/F for ACPI power devices, including AC and Battery,
197 has been working in upstream kernel since 2.6.24, Sep 2007.
198 In 2.6.37, we make the sysfs I/F always built in and this option
200 Remove this option and the ACPI power procfs interface in 2.6.39.
201 Who: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
203 ---------------------------
205 What: /proc/acpi/event
207 Why: /proc/acpi/event has been replaced by events via the input layer
208 and netlink since 2.6.23.
209 Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
211 ---------------------------
213 What: i386/x86_64 bzImage symlinks
216 Why: The i386/x86_64 merge provides a symlink to the old bzImage
217 location so not yet updated user space tools, e.g. package
218 scripts, do not break.
219 Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
221 ---------------------------
223 What: GPIO autorequest on gpio_direction_{input,output}() in gpiolib
225 Why: All callers should use explicit gpio_request()/gpio_free().
226 The autorequest mechanism in gpiolib was provided mostly as a
227 migration aid for legacy GPIO interfaces (for SOC based GPIOs).
228 Those users have now largely migrated. Platforms implementing
229 the GPIO interfaces without using gpiolib will see no changes.
230 Who: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
231 ---------------------------
233 What: b43 support for firmware revision < 410
234 When: The schedule was July 2008, but it was decided that we are going to keep the
235 code as long as there are no major maintanance headaches.
236 So it _could_ be removed _any_ time now, if it conflicts with something new.
237 Why: The support code for the old firmware hurts code readability/maintainability
238 and slightly hurts runtime performance. Bugfixes for the old firmware
239 are not provided by Broadcom anymore.
240 Who: Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
242 ---------------------------
244 What: Ability for non root users to shm_get hugetlb pages based on mlock
247 Why: Non root users need to be part of /proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group or
248 have CAP_IPC_LOCK to be able to allocate shm segments backed by
249 huge pages. The mlock based rlimit check to allow shm hugetlb is
250 inconsistent with mmap based allocations. Hence it is being
252 Who: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
254 ---------------------------
256 What: Code that is now under CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
257 (in net/core/net-sysfs.c)
258 When: After the only user (hal) has seen a release with the patches
259 for enough time, probably some time in 2010.
260 Why: Over 1K .text/.data size reduction, data is available in other
262 Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
264 ---------------------------
266 What: sysfs ui for changing p4-clockmod parameters
268 Why: See commits 129f8ae9b1b5be94517da76009ea956e89104ce8 and
269 e088e4c9cdb618675874becb91b2fd581ee707e6.
270 Removal is subject to fixing any remaining bugs in ACPI which may
271 cause the thermal throttling not to happen at the right time.
272 Who: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>, Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
274 -----------------------------
276 What: fakephp and associated sysfs files in /sys/bus/pci/slots/
278 Why: In 2.6.27, the semantics of /sys/bus/pci/slots was redefined to
279 represent a machine's physical PCI slots. The change in semantics
280 had userspace implications, as the hotplug core no longer allowed
281 drivers to create multiple sysfs files per physical slot (required
282 for multi-function devices, e.g.). fakephp was seen as a developer's
283 tool only, and its interface changed. Too late, we learned that
284 there were some users of the fakephp interface.
286 In 2.6.30, the original fakephp interface was restored. At the same
287 time, the PCI core gained the ability that fakephp provided, namely
288 function-level hot-remove and hot-add.
290 Since the PCI core now provides the same functionality, exposed in:
293 /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove
294 /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan
296 there is no functional reason to maintain fakephp as well.
298 We will keep the existing module so that 'modprobe fakephp' will
299 present the old /sys/bus/pci/slots/... interface for compatibility,
300 but users are urged to migrate their applications to the API above.
302 After a reasonable transition period, we will remove the legacy
304 Who: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
306 ---------------------------
308 What: CONFIG_RFKILL_INPUT
310 Why: Should be implemented in userspace, policy daemon.
311 Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
313 ----------------------------
315 What: sound-slot/service-* module aliases and related clutters in
318 Why: OSS sound_core grabs all legacy minors (0-255) of SOUND_MAJOR
319 (14) and requests modules using custom sound-slot/service-*
320 module aliases. The only benefit of doing this is allowing
321 use of custom module aliases which might as well be considered
322 a bug at this point. This preemptive claiming prevents
323 alternative OSS implementations.
325 Till the feature is removed, the kernel will be requesting
326 both sound-slot/service-* and the standard char-major-* module
327 aliases and allow turning off the pre-claiming selectively via
328 CONFIG_SOUND_OSS_CORE_PRECLAIM and soundcore.preclaim_oss
331 After the transition phase is complete, both the custom module
332 aliases and switches to disable it will go away. This removal
333 will also allow making ALSA OSS emulation independent of
334 sound_core. The dependency will be broken then too.
335 Who: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
337 ----------------------------
339 What: sysfs-class-rfkill state file
341 Files: net/rfkill/core.c
342 Why: Documented as obsolete since Feb 2010. This file is limited to 3
343 states while the rfkill drivers can have 4 states.
344 Who: anybody or Florian Mickler <florian@mickler.org>
346 ----------------------------
348 What: sysfs-class-rfkill claim file
350 Files: net/rfkill/core.c
351 Why: It is not possible to claim an rfkill driver since 2007. This is
352 Documented as obsolete since Feb 2010.
353 Who: anybody or Florian Mickler <florian@mickler.org>
355 ----------------------------
357 What: KVM paravirt mmu host support
359 Why: The paravirt mmu host support is slower than non-paravirt mmu, both
360 on newer and older hardware. It is already not exposed to the guest,
361 and kept only for live migration purposes.
362 Who: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
364 ----------------------------
366 What: iwlwifi 50XX module parameters
368 Why: The "..50" modules parameters were used to configure 5000 series and
369 up devices; different set of module parameters also available for 4965
370 with same functionalities. Consolidate both set into single place
371 in drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-agn.c
373 Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
375 ----------------------------
377 What: iwl4965 alias support
379 Why: Internal alias support has been present in module-init-tools for some
380 time, the MODULE_ALIAS("iwl4965") boilerplate aliases can be removed
383 Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
385 ---------------------------
388 Files: net/netfilter/xt_NOTRACK.c
390 Why: Superseded by xt_CT
391 Who: Netfilter developer team <netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org>
393 ----------------------------
397 Why: The flag is a NOOP as we run interrupt handlers with interrupts disabled
398 Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
400 ----------------------------
402 What: PCI DMA unmap state API
404 Why: PCI DMA unmap state API (include/linux/pci-dma.h) was replaced
405 with DMA unmap state API (DMA unmap state API can be used for
407 Who: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
409 ----------------------------
411 What: iwlwifi disable_hw_scan module parameters
413 Why: Hareware scan is the prefer method for iwlwifi devices for
414 scanning operation. Remove software scan support for all the
417 Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
419 ----------------------------
421 What: Legacy, non-standard chassis intrusion detection interface.
423 Why: The adm9240, w83792d and w83793 hardware monitoring drivers have
424 legacy interfaces for chassis intrusion detection. A standard
425 interface has been added to each driver, so the legacy interface
427 Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
429 ----------------------------
431 What: xt_connlimit rev 0
433 Who: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
434 Files: net/netfilter/xt_connlimit.c
436 ----------------------------
438 What: ipt_addrtype match include file
440 Why: superseded by xt_addrtype
441 Who: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
442 Files: include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_addrtype.h
444 ----------------------------
446 What: i2c_driver.attach_adapter
447 i2c_driver.detach_adapter
449 Why: These legacy callbacks should no longer be used as i2c-core offers
450 a variety of preferable alternative ways to instantiate I2C devices.
451 Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
453 ----------------------------
455 What: Support for driver specific ioctls in the pwc driver (everything
456 defined in media/pwc-ioctl.h)
458 Why: This stems from the v4l1 era, with v4l2 everything can be done with
459 standardized v4l2 API calls
460 Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
462 ----------------------------
464 What: Driver specific sysfs API in the pwc driver
466 Why: Setting pan/tilt should be done with v4l2 controls, like with other
467 cams. The button is available as a standard input device
468 Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
470 ----------------------------
472 What: Driver specific use of pixfmt.priv in the pwc driver
474 Why: The .priv field never was intended for this, setting a framerate is
475 support using the standardized S_PARM ioctl
476 Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
478 ----------------------------
480 What: Software emulation of arbritary resolutions in the pwc driver
482 Why: The pwc driver claims to support any resolution between 160x120
483 and 640x480, but emulates this by simply drawing a black border
484 around the image. Userspace can draw its own black border if it
486 Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
488 ----------------------------
490 What: For VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY the type field must match the device node's type.
491 If not, return -EINVAL.
493 Why: It makes no sense to switch the tuner to radio mode by calling
494 VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY on a video node, or to switch the tuner to tv mode by
495 calling VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY on a radio node. This is the first step of a
496 move to more consistent handling of tv and radio tuners.
497 Who: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
499 ----------------------------
501 What: Opening a radio device node will no longer automatically switch the
502 tuner mode from tv to radio.
504 Why: Just opening a V4L device should not change the state of the hardware
505 like that. It's very unexpected and against the V4L spec. Instead, you
506 switch to radio mode by calling VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY. This is the second
507 and last step of the move to consistent handling of tv and radio tuners.
508 Who: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
510 ----------------------------
512 What: g_file_storage driver
514 Why: This driver has been superseded by g_mass_storage.
515 Who: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
517 ----------------------------
519 What: threeg and interface sysfs files in /sys/devices/platform/acer-wmi
521 Why: In 3.0, we can now autodetect internal 3G device and already have
522 the threeg rfkill device. So, we plan to remove threeg sysfs support
523 for it's no longer necessary.
525 We also plan to remove interface sysfs file that exposed which ACPI-WMI
526 interface that was used by acer-wmi driver. It will replaced by
527 information log when acer-wmi initial.
528 Who: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@novell.com>
530 ----------------------------
532 What: The XFS nodelaylog mount option
534 Why: The delaylog mode that has been the default since 2.6.39 has proven
535 stable, and the old code is in the way of additional improvements in
537 Who: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
539 ----------------------------
541 What: iwlagn alias support
543 Why: The iwlagn module has been renamed iwlwifi. The alias will be around
544 for backward compatibility for several cycles and then dropped.
545 Who: Don Fry <donald.h.fry@intel.com>