drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Promise TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver
   3  *
   4  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8  *
   9  *  Split from:
  10  *  linux/drivers/ide/pdc202xx.c        Version 0.35    Mar. 30, 2002
  11  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002             Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  12  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007             MontaVista Software, Inc.
  13  *  Portions Copyright (C) 1999 Promise Technology, Inc.
  14  *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
  15  *  Released under terms of General Public License
  16  */
  17
  18 #include <linux/module.h>
  19 #include <linux/types.h>
  20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21 #include <linux/delay.h>
  22 #include <linux/pci.h>
  23 #include <linux/init.h>
  24 #include <linux/ide.h>
  25
  26 #include <asm/io.h>
  27
  28 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
  29 #include <asm/prom.h>
  30 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  31 #endif
  32
  33 #define DRV_NAME "pdc202xx_new"
  34
  35 #undef DEBUG
  36
  37 #ifdef DEBUG
  38 #define DBG(fmt, args...) printk("%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  39 #else
  40 #define DBG(fmt, args...)
  41 #endif
  42
  43 static u8 max_dma_rate(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  44 {
  45         u8 mode;
  46
  47         switch(pdev->device) {
  48                 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277:
  49                 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276:
  50                 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275:
  51                 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271:
  52                 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269:
  53                         mode = 4;
  54                         break;
  55                 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270:
  56                 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268:
  57                         mode = 3;
  58                         break;
  59                 default:
  60                         return 0;
  61         }
  62
  63         return mode;
  64 }
  65
  66 /**
  67  * get_indexed_reg - Get indexed register
  68  * @hwif: for the port address
  69  * @index: index of the indexed register
  70  */
  71 static u8 get_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index)
  72 {
  73         u8 value;
  74
  75         outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
  76         value = inb(hwif->dma_base + 3);
  77
  78         DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
  79         return value;
  80 }
  81
  82 /**
  83  * set_indexed_reg - Set indexed register
  84  * @hwif: for the port address
  85  * @index: index of the indexed register
  86  */
  87 static void set_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index, u8 value)
  88 {
  89         outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
  90         outb(value, hwif->dma_base + 3);
  91         DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
  92 }
  93
  94 /*
  95  * ATA Timing Tables based on 133 MHz PLL output clock.
  96  *
  97  * If the PLL outputs 100 MHz clock, the ASIC hardware will set
  98  * the timing registers automatically when "set features" command is
  99  * issued to the device. However, if the PLL output clock is 133 MHz,
 100  * the following tables must be used.
 101  */
 102 static struct pio_timing {
 103         u8 reg0c, reg0d, reg13;
 104 } pio_timings [] = {
 105         { 0xfb, 0x2b, 0xac },   /* PIO mode 0, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
 106         { 0x46, 0x29, 0xa4 },   /* PIO mode 1, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
 107         { 0x23, 0x26, 0x64 },   /* PIO mode 2, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
 108         { 0x27, 0x0d, 0x35 },   /* PIO mode 3, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
 109         { 0x23, 0x09, 0x25 },   /* PIO mode 4, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
 110 };
 111
 112 static struct mwdma_timing {
 113         u8 reg0e, reg0f;
 114 } mwdma_timings [] = {
 115         { 0xdf, 0x5f },         /* MWDMA mode 0 */
 116         { 0x6b, 0x27 },         /* MWDMA mode 1 */
 117         { 0x69, 0x25 },         /* MWDMA mode 2 */
 118 };
 119
 120 static struct udma_timing {
 121         u8 reg10, reg11, reg12;
 122 } udma_timings [] = {
 123         { 0x4a, 0x0f, 0xd5 },   /* UDMA mode 0 */
 124         { 0x3a, 0x0a, 0xd0 },   /* UDMA mode 1 */
 125         { 0x2a, 0x07, 0xcd },   /* UDMA mode 2 */
 126         { 0x1a, 0x05, 0xcd },   /* UDMA mode 3 */
 127         { 0x1a, 0x03, 0xcd },   /* UDMA mode 4 */
 128         { 0x1a, 0x02, 0xcb },   /* UDMA mode 5 */
 129         { 0x1a, 0x01, 0xcb },   /* UDMA mode 6 */
 130 };
 131
 132 static void pdcnew_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 133 {
 134         struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 135         u8 adj                  = (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
 136         const u8 speed          = drive->dma_mode;
 137
 138         /*
 139          * IDE core issues SETFEATURES_XFER to the drive first (thanks to
 140          * IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE in ->host_flags).  PDC202xx hardware will
 141          * automatically set the timing registers based on 100 MHz PLL output.
 142          *
 143          * As we set up the PLL to output 133 MHz for UltraDMA/133 capable
 144          * chips, we must override the default register settings...
 145          */
 146         if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
 147                 u8 mode = speed & 0x07;
 148
 149                 if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
 150                         set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj,
 151                                         udma_timings[mode].reg10);
 152                         set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x11 + adj,
 153                                         udma_timings[mode].reg11);
 154                         set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x12 + adj,
 155                                         udma_timings[mode].reg12);
 156                 } else {
 157                         set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0e + adj,
 158                                         mwdma_timings[mode].reg0e);
 159                         set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0f + adj,
 160                                         mwdma_timings[mode].reg0f);
 161                 }
 162         } else if (speed == XFER_UDMA_2) {
 163                 /* Set tHOLD bit to 0 if using UDMA mode 2 */
 164                 u8 tmp = get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj);
 165
 166                 set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj, tmp & 0x7f);
 167         }
 168 }
 169
 170 static void pdcnew_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 171 {
 172         struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 173         u8 adj = (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
 174         const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 175
 176         if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
 177                 set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0c + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0c);
 178                 set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0d + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0d);
 179                 set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x13 + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg13);
 180         }
 181 }
 182
 183 static u8 pdcnew_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 184 {
 185         if (get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0b) & 0x04)
 186                 return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 187         else
 188                 return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 189 }
 190
 191 static void pdcnew_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
 192 {
 193         /*
 194          * Deleted this because it is redundant from the caller.
 195          */
 196         printk(KERN_WARNING "pdc202xx_new: %s channel reset.\n",
 197                 drive->hwif->channel ? "Secondary" : "Primary");
 198 }
 199
 200 /**
 201  * read_counter - Read the byte count registers
 202  * @dma_base: for the port address
 203  */
 204 static long read_counter(u32 dma_base)
 205 {
 206         u32  pri_dma_base = dma_base, sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
 207         u8   cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3;
 208         long count = 0, last;
 209         int  retry = 3;
 210
 211         do {
 212                 last = count;
 213
 214                 /* Read the current count */
 215                 outb(0x20, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
 216                 cnt0 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
 217                 outb(0x21, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
 218                 cnt1 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
 219                 outb(0x20, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 220                 cnt2 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 221                 outb(0x21, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 222                 cnt3 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 223
 224                 count = (cnt3 << 23) | (cnt2 << 15) | (cnt1 << 8) | cnt0;
 225
 226                 /*
 227                  * The 30-bit decrementing counter is read in 4 pieces.
 228                  * Incorrect value may be read when the most significant bytes
 229                  * are changing...
 230                  */
 231         } while (retry-- && (((last ^ count) & 0x3fff8000) || last < count));
 232
 233         DBG("cnt0[%02X] cnt1[%02X] cnt2[%02X] cnt3[%02X]\n",
 234                   cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3);
 235
 236         return count;
 237 }
 238
 239 /**
 240  * detect_pll_input_clock - Detect the PLL input clock in Hz.
 241  * @dma_base: for the port address
 242  * E.g. 16949000 on 33 MHz PCI bus, i.e. half of the PCI clock.
 243  */
 244 static long detect_pll_input_clock(unsigned long dma_base)
 245 {
 246         struct timeval start_time, end_time;
 247         long start_count, end_count;
 248         long pll_input, usec_elapsed;
 249         u8 scr1;
 250
 251         start_count = read_counter(dma_base);
 252         do_gettimeofday(&start_time);
 253
 254         /* Start the test mode */
 255         outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
 256         scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
 257         DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
 258         outb(scr1 | 0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
 259
 260         /* Let the counter run for 10 ms. */
 261         mdelay(10);
 262
 263         end_count = read_counter(dma_base);
 264         do_gettimeofday(&end_time);
 265
 266         /* Stop the test mode */
 267         outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
 268         scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
 269         DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
 270         outb(scr1 & ~0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
 271
 272         /*
 273          * Calculate the input clock in Hz
 274          * (the clock counter is 30 bit wide and counts down)
 275          */
 276         usec_elapsed = (end_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec) * 1000000 +
 277                 (end_time.tv_usec - start_time.tv_usec);
 278         pll_input = ((start_count - end_count) & 0x3fffffff) / 10 *
 279                 (10000000 / usec_elapsed);
 280
 281         DBG("start[%ld] end[%ld]\n", start_count, end_count);
 282
 283         return pll_input;
 284 }
 285
 286 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
 287 static void apple_kiwi_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 288 {
 289         struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 290         u8 conf;
 291
 292         if (np == NULL || !of_device_is_compatible(np, "kiwi-root"))
 293                 return;
 294
 295         if (pdev->revision >= 0x03) {
 296                 /* Setup chip magic config stuff (from darwin) */
 297                 pci_read_config_byte (pdev, 0x40, &conf);
 298                 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x40, (conf | 0x01));
 299         }
 300 }
 301 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
 302
 303 static int init_chipset_pdcnew(struct pci_dev *dev)
 304 {
 305         const char *name = DRV_NAME;
 306         unsigned long dma_base = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
 307         unsigned long sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
 308         long pll_input, pll_output, ratio;
 309         int f, r;
 310         u8 pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1;
 311
 312         if (dma_base == 0)
 313                 return -EFAULT;
 314
 315 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
 316         apple_kiwi_init(dev);
 317 #endif
 318
 319         /* Calculate the required PLL output frequency */
 320         switch(max_dma_rate(dev)) {
 321                 case 4: /* it's 133 MHz for Ultra133 chips */
 322                         pll_output = 133333333;
 323                         break;
 324                 case 3: /* and  100 MHz for Ultra100 chips */
 325                 default:
 326                         pll_output = 100000000;
 327                         break;
 328         }
 329
 330         /*
 331          * Detect PLL input clock.
 332          * On some systems, where PCI bus is running at non-standard clock rate
 333          * (e.g. 25 or 40 MHz), we have to adjust the cycle time.
 334          * PDC20268 and newer chips employ PLL circuit to help correct timing
 335          * registers setting.
 336          */
 337         pll_input = detect_pll_input_clock(dma_base);
 338         printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: PLL input clock is %ld kHz\n",
 339                 name, pci_name(dev), pll_input / 1000);
 340
 341         /* Sanity check */
 342         if (unlikely(pll_input < 5000000L || pll_input > 70000000L)) {
 343                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad PLL input clock %ld Hz, giving up!"
 344                         "\n", name, pci_name(dev), pll_input);
 345                 goto out;
 346         }
 347
 348 #ifdef DEBUG
 349         DBG("pll_output is %ld Hz\n", pll_output);
 350
 351         /* Show the current clock value of PLL control register
 352          * (maybe already configured by the BIOS)
 353          */
 354         outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 355         pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 356         outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 357         pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 358
 359         DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
 360 #endif
 361
 362         /*
 363          * Calculate the ratio of F, R and NO
 364          * POUT = (F + 2) / (( R + 2) * NO)
 365          */
 366         ratio = pll_output / (pll_input / 1000);
 367         if (ratio < 8600L) { /* 8.6x */
 368                 /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x0d */
 369                 r = 0x0d;
 370         } else if (ratio < 12900L) { /* 12.9x */
 371                 /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x08 */
 372                 r = 0x08;
 373         } else if (ratio < 16100L) { /* 16.1x */
 374                 /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x06 */
 375                 r = 0x06;
 376         } else if (ratio < 64000L) { /* 64x */
 377                 r = 0x00;
 378         } else {
 379                 /* Invalid ratio */
 380                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad ratio %ld, giving up!\n",
 381                         name, pci_name(dev), ratio);
 382                 goto out;
 383         }
 384
 385         f = (ratio * (r + 2)) / 1000 - 2;
 386
 387         DBG("F[%d] R[%d] ratio*1000[%ld]\n", f, r, ratio);
 388
 389         if (unlikely(f < 0 || f > 127)) {
 390                 /* Invalid F */
 391                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: F[%d] invalid!\n",
 392                         name, pci_name(dev), f);
 393                 goto out;
 394         }
 395
 396         pll_ctl0 = (u8) f;
 397         pll_ctl1 = (u8) r;
 398
 399         DBG("Writing pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
 400
 401         outb(0x02,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 402         outb(pll_ctl0, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 403         outb(0x03,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 404         outb(pll_ctl1, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 405
 406         /* Wait the PLL circuit to be stable */
 407         mdelay(30);
 408
 409 #ifdef DEBUG
 410         /*
 411          *  Show the current clock value of PLL control register
 412          */
 413         outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 414         pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 415         outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
 416         pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
 417
 418         DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
 419 #endif
 420
 421  out:
 422         return 0;
 423 }
 424
 425 static struct pci_dev *pdc20270_get_dev2(struct pci_dev *dev)
 426 {
 427         struct pci_dev *dev2;
 428
 429         dev2 = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) + 1,
 430                                                 PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)));
 431
 432         if (dev2 &&
 433             dev2->vendor == dev->vendor &&
 434             dev2->device == dev->device) {
 435
 436                 if (dev2->irq != dev->irq) {
 437                         dev2->irq = dev->irq;
 438                         printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: PCI config space "
 439                                 "interrupt fixed\n", pci_name(dev));
 440                 }
 441
 442                 return dev2;
 443         }
 444
 445         return NULL;
 446 }
 447
 448 static const struct ide_port_ops pdcnew_port_ops = {
 449         .set_pio_mode           = pdcnew_set_pio_mode,
 450         .set_dma_mode           = pdcnew_set_dma_mode,
 451         .resetproc              = pdcnew_reset,
 452         .cable_detect           = pdcnew_cable_detect,
 453 };
 454
 455 #define DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(udma) \
 456         { \
 457                 .name           = DRV_NAME, \
 458                 .init_chipset   = init_chipset_pdcnew, \
 459                 .port_ops       = &pdcnew_port_ops, \
 460                 .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE | \
 461                                   IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO | \
 462                                   IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD, \
 463                 .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4, \
 464                 .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2, \
 465                 .udma_mask      = udma, \
 466         }
 467
 468 static const struct ide_port_info pdcnew_chipsets[] = {
 469         /* 0: PDC202{68,70} */          DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA5),
 470         /* 1: PDC202{69,71,75,76,77} */ DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA6),
 471 };
 472
 473 /**
 474  *      pdc202new_init_one      -       called when a pdc202xx is found
 475  *      @dev: the pdc202new device
 476  *      @id: the matching pci id
 477  *
 478  *      Called when the PCI registration layer (or the IDE initialization)
 479  *      finds a device matching our IDE device tables.
 480  */
 481
 482 static int pdc202new_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 483 {
 484         const struct ide_port_info *d = &pdcnew_chipsets[id->driver_data];
 485         struct pci_dev *bridge = dev->bus->self;
 486
 487         if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270 && bridge &&
 488             bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC &&
 489             bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21150) {
 490                 struct pci_dev *dev2;
 491
 492                 if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) & 2)
 493                         return -ENODEV;
 494
 495                 dev2 = pdc20270_get_dev2(dev);
 496
 497                 if (dev2) {
 498                         int ret = ide_pci_init_two(dev, dev2, d, NULL);
 499                         if (ret < 0)
 500                                 pci_dev_put(dev2);
 501                         return ret;
 502                 }
 503         }
 504
 505         if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276 && bridge &&
 506             bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
 507             (bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960 ||
 508              bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960RM)) {
 509                 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: attached to I2O RAID controller,"
 510                         " skipping\n", pci_name(dev));
 511                 return -ENODEV;
 512         }
 513
 514         return ide_pci_init_one(dev, d, NULL);
 515 }
 516
 517 static void pdc202new_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
 518 {
 519         struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
 520         struct pci_dev *dev2 = host->dev[1] ? to_pci_dev(host->dev[1]) : NULL;
 521
 522         ide_pci_remove(dev);
 523         pci_dev_put(dev2);
 524 }
 525
 526 static const struct pci_device_id pdc202new_pci_tbl[] = {
 527         { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268), 0 },
 528         { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269), 1 },
 529         { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270), 0 },
 530         { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271), 1 },
 531         { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275), 1 },
 532         { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276), 1 },
 533         { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277), 1 },
 534         { 0, },
 535 };
 536 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc202new_pci_tbl);
 537
 538 static struct pci_driver pdc202new_pci_driver = {
 539         .name           = "Promise_IDE",
 540         .id_table       = pdc202new_pci_tbl,
 541         .probe          = pdc202new_init_one,
 542         .remove         = pdc202new_remove,
 543         .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 544         .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 545 };
 546
 547 static int __init pdc202new_ide_init(void)
 548 {
 549         return ide_pci_register_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
 550 }
 551
 552 static void __exit pdc202new_ide_exit(void)
 553 {
 554         pci_unregister_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
 555 }
 556
 557 module_init(pdc202new_ide_init);
 558 module_exit(pdc202new_ide_exit);
 559
 560 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Frank Tiernan");
 561 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Promise PDC20268 and higher");
 562 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");