2 * Back-end of the driver for virtual network devices. This portion of the
3 * driver exports a 'unified' network-device interface that can be accessed
4 * by any operating system that implements a compatible front end. A
5 * reference front-end implementation can be found in:
6 * drivers/net/xen-netfront.c
8 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
13 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
14 * software packages, subject to the following license:
16 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
17 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
18 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
19 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
20 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
21 * the following conditions:
23 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
24 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
26 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
28 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
29 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
30 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
31 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
37 #include <linux/kthread.h>
38 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
39 #include <linux/udp.h>
40 #include <linux/highmem.h>
45 #include <xen/events.h>
46 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
49 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
51 /* Provide an option to disable split event channels at load time as
52 * event channels are limited resource. Split event channels are
55 bool separate_tx_rx_irq
= true;
56 module_param(separate_tx_rx_irq
, bool, 0644);
58 /* The time that packets can stay on the guest Rx internal queue
59 * before they are dropped.
61 unsigned int rx_drain_timeout_msecs
= 10000;
62 module_param(rx_drain_timeout_msecs
, uint
, 0444);
64 /* The length of time before the frontend is considered unresponsive
65 * because it isn't providing Rx slots.
67 unsigned int rx_stall_timeout_msecs
= 60000;
68 module_param(rx_stall_timeout_msecs
, uint
, 0444);
70 unsigned int xenvif_max_queues
;
71 module_param_named(max_queues
, xenvif_max_queues
, uint
, 0644);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues
,
73 "Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
76 * This is the maximum slots a skb can have. If a guest sends a skb
77 * which exceeds this limit it is considered malicious.
79 #define FATAL_SKB_SLOTS_DEFAULT 20
80 static unsigned int fatal_skb_slots
= FATAL_SKB_SLOTS_DEFAULT
;
81 module_param(fatal_skb_slots
, uint
, 0444);
83 /* The amount to copy out of the first guest Tx slot into the skb's
84 * linear area. If the first slot has more data, it will be mapped
85 * and put into the first frag.
87 * This is sized to avoid pulling headers from the frags for most
90 #define XEN_NETBACK_TX_COPY_LEN 128
93 static void xenvif_idx_release(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
, u16 pending_idx
,
96 static void make_tx_response(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
97 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*txp
,
98 unsigned int extra_count
,
100 static void push_tx_responses(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
);
102 static inline int tx_work_todo(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
);
104 static struct xen_netif_rx_response
*make_rx_response(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
111 static inline unsigned long idx_to_pfn(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
114 return page_to_pfn(queue
->mmap_pages
[idx
]);
117 static inline unsigned long idx_to_kaddr(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
120 return (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(idx_to_pfn(queue
, idx
));
123 #define callback_param(vif, pending_idx) \
124 (vif->pending_tx_info[pending_idx].callback_struct)
126 /* Find the containing VIF's structure from a pointer in pending_tx_info array
128 static inline struct xenvif_queue
*ubuf_to_queue(const struct ubuf_info
*ubuf
)
130 u16 pending_idx
= ubuf
->desc
;
131 struct pending_tx_info
*temp
=
132 container_of(ubuf
, struct pending_tx_info
, callback_struct
);
133 return container_of(temp
- pending_idx
,
138 static u16
frag_get_pending_idx(skb_frag_t
*frag
)
140 return (u16
)frag
->page_offset
;
143 static void frag_set_pending_idx(skb_frag_t
*frag
, u16 pending_idx
)
145 frag
->page_offset
= pending_idx
;
148 static inline pending_ring_idx_t
pending_index(unsigned i
)
150 return i
& (MAX_PENDING_REQS
-1);
153 static bool xenvif_rx_ring_slots_available(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
159 skb
= skb_peek(&queue
->rx_queue
);
163 needed
= DIV_ROUND_UP(skb
->len
, XEN_PAGE_SIZE
);
168 prod
= queue
->rx
.sring
->req_prod
;
169 cons
= queue
->rx
.req_cons
;
171 if (prod
- cons
>= needed
)
174 queue
->rx
.sring
->req_event
= prod
+ 1;
176 /* Make sure event is visible before we check prod
180 } while (queue
->rx
.sring
->req_prod
!= prod
);
185 void xenvif_rx_queue_tail(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
189 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->rx_queue
.lock
, flags
);
191 __skb_queue_tail(&queue
->rx_queue
, skb
);
193 queue
->rx_queue_len
+= skb
->len
;
194 if (queue
->rx_queue_len
> queue
->rx_queue_max
)
195 netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(queue
->vif
->dev
, queue
->id
));
197 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->rx_queue
.lock
, flags
);
200 static struct sk_buff
*xenvif_rx_dequeue(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
204 spin_lock_irq(&queue
->rx_queue
.lock
);
206 skb
= __skb_dequeue(&queue
->rx_queue
);
208 queue
->rx_queue_len
-= skb
->len
;
210 spin_unlock_irq(&queue
->rx_queue
.lock
);
215 static void xenvif_rx_queue_maybe_wake(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
217 spin_lock_irq(&queue
->rx_queue
.lock
);
219 if (queue
->rx_queue_len
< queue
->rx_queue_max
)
220 netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(queue
->vif
->dev
, queue
->id
));
222 spin_unlock_irq(&queue
->rx_queue
.lock
);
226 static void xenvif_rx_queue_purge(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
229 while ((skb
= xenvif_rx_dequeue(queue
)) != NULL
)
233 static void xenvif_rx_queue_drop_expired(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
238 skb
= skb_peek(&queue
->rx_queue
);
241 if (time_before(jiffies
, XENVIF_RX_CB(skb
)->expires
))
243 xenvif_rx_dequeue(queue
);
248 struct netrx_pending_operations
{
249 unsigned copy_prod
, copy_cons
;
250 unsigned meta_prod
, meta_cons
;
251 struct gnttab_copy
*copy
;
252 struct xenvif_rx_meta
*meta
;
254 grant_ref_t copy_gref
;
257 static struct xenvif_rx_meta
*get_next_rx_buffer(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
258 struct netrx_pending_operations
*npo
)
260 struct xenvif_rx_meta
*meta
;
261 struct xen_netif_rx_request req
;
263 RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_cons
++, &req
);
265 meta
= npo
->meta
+ npo
->meta_prod
++;
266 meta
->gso_type
= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_NONE
;
272 npo
->copy_gref
= req
.gref
;
277 struct gop_frag_copy
{
278 struct xenvif_queue
*queue
;
279 struct netrx_pending_operations
*npo
;
280 struct xenvif_rx_meta
*meta
;
287 static void xenvif_setup_copy_gop(unsigned long gfn
,
290 struct gop_frag_copy
*info
)
292 struct gnttab_copy
*copy_gop
;
293 struct xen_page_foreign
*foreign
;
294 /* Convenient aliases */
295 struct xenvif_queue
*queue
= info
->queue
;
296 struct netrx_pending_operations
*npo
= info
->npo
;
297 struct page
*page
= info
->page
;
299 BUG_ON(npo
->copy_off
> MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET
);
301 if (npo
->copy_off
== MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET
)
302 info
->meta
= get_next_rx_buffer(queue
, npo
);
304 if (npo
->copy_off
+ *len
> MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET
)
305 *len
= MAX_BUFFER_OFFSET
- npo
->copy_off
;
307 copy_gop
= npo
->copy
+ npo
->copy_prod
++;
308 copy_gop
->flags
= GNTCOPY_dest_gref
;
309 copy_gop
->len
= *len
;
311 foreign
= xen_page_foreign(page
);
313 copy_gop
->source
.domid
= foreign
->domid
;
314 copy_gop
->source
.u
.ref
= foreign
->gref
;
315 copy_gop
->flags
|= GNTCOPY_source_gref
;
317 copy_gop
->source
.domid
= DOMID_SELF
;
318 copy_gop
->source
.u
.gmfn
= gfn
;
320 copy_gop
->source
.offset
= offset
;
322 copy_gop
->dest
.domid
= queue
->vif
->domid
;
323 copy_gop
->dest
.offset
= npo
->copy_off
;
324 copy_gop
->dest
.u
.ref
= npo
->copy_gref
;
326 npo
->copy_off
+= *len
;
327 info
->meta
->size
+= *len
;
329 /* Leave a gap for the GSO descriptor. */
330 if (info
->head
&& ((1 << info
->gso_type
) & queue
->vif
->gso_mask
))
331 queue
->rx
.req_cons
++;
333 info
->head
= 0; /* There must be something in this buffer now */
336 static void xenvif_gop_frag_copy_grant(unsigned long gfn
,
345 xenvif_setup_copy_gop(gfn
, offset
, &bytes
, data
);
352 * Set up the grant operations for this fragment. If it's a flipping
353 * interface, we also set up the unmap request from here.
355 static void xenvif_gop_frag_copy(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
356 struct netrx_pending_operations
*npo
,
357 struct page
*page
, unsigned long size
,
358 unsigned long offset
, int *head
)
360 struct gop_frag_copy info
= {
364 .gso_type
= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_NONE
,
368 if (skb_is_gso(skb
)) {
369 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_TCPV4
)
370 info
.gso_type
= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
;
371 else if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_TCPV6
)
372 info
.gso_type
= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
;
375 /* Data must not cross a page boundary. */
376 BUG_ON(size
+ offset
> PAGE_SIZE
<<compound_order(page
));
378 info
.meta
= npo
->meta
+ npo
->meta_prod
- 1;
380 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
381 page
+= offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
382 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
385 BUG_ON(offset
>= PAGE_SIZE
);
387 bytes
= PAGE_SIZE
- offset
;
392 gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range(page
, offset
, bytes
,
393 xenvif_gop_frag_copy_grant
,
400 BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page
));
409 * Prepare an SKB to be transmitted to the frontend.
411 * This function is responsible for allocating grant operations, meta
414 * It returns the number of meta structures consumed. The number of
415 * ring slots used is always equal to the number of meta slots used
416 * plus the number of GSO descriptors used. Currently, we use either
417 * zero GSO descriptors (for non-GSO packets) or one descriptor (for
418 * frontend-side LRO).
420 static int xenvif_gop_skb(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
421 struct netrx_pending_operations
*npo
,
422 struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
424 struct xenvif
*vif
= netdev_priv(skb
->dev
);
425 int nr_frags
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
427 struct xen_netif_rx_request req
;
428 struct xenvif_rx_meta
*meta
;
434 old_meta_prod
= npo
->meta_prod
;
436 gso_type
= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_NONE
;
437 if (skb_is_gso(skb
)) {
438 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_TCPV4
)
439 gso_type
= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
;
440 else if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_TCPV6
)
441 gso_type
= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
;
444 /* Set up a GSO prefix descriptor, if necessary */
445 if ((1 << gso_type
) & vif
->gso_prefix_mask
) {
446 RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_cons
++, &req
);
447 meta
= npo
->meta
+ npo
->meta_prod
++;
448 meta
->gso_type
= gso_type
;
449 meta
->gso_size
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
;
454 RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_cons
++, &req
);
455 meta
= npo
->meta
+ npo
->meta_prod
++;
457 if ((1 << gso_type
) & vif
->gso_mask
) {
458 meta
->gso_type
= gso_type
;
459 meta
->gso_size
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
;
461 meta
->gso_type
= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_NONE
;
468 npo
->copy_gref
= req
.gref
;
471 while (data
< skb_tail_pointer(skb
)) {
472 unsigned int offset
= offset_in_page(data
);
473 unsigned int len
= PAGE_SIZE
- offset
;
475 if (data
+ len
> skb_tail_pointer(skb
))
476 len
= skb_tail_pointer(skb
) - data
;
478 xenvif_gop_frag_copy(queue
, skb
, npo
,
479 virt_to_page(data
), len
, offset
, &head
);
483 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_frags
; i
++) {
484 xenvif_gop_frag_copy(queue
, skb
, npo
,
485 skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
]),
486 skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
]),
487 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].page_offset
,
491 return npo
->meta_prod
- old_meta_prod
;
495 * This is a twin to xenvif_gop_skb. Assume that xenvif_gop_skb was
496 * used to set up the operations on the top of
497 * netrx_pending_operations, which have since been done. Check that
498 * they didn't give any errors and advance over them.
500 static int xenvif_check_gop(struct xenvif
*vif
, int nr_meta_slots
,
501 struct netrx_pending_operations
*npo
)
503 struct gnttab_copy
*copy_op
;
504 int status
= XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY
;
507 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_meta_slots
; i
++) {
508 copy_op
= npo
->copy
+ npo
->copy_cons
++;
509 if (copy_op
->status
!= GNTST_okay
) {
511 "Bad status %d from copy to DOM%d.\n",
512 copy_op
->status
, vif
->domid
);
513 status
= XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR
;
520 static void xenvif_add_frag_responses(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
, int status
,
521 struct xenvif_rx_meta
*meta
,
525 unsigned long offset
;
527 /* No fragments used */
528 if (nr_meta_slots
<= 1)
533 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_meta_slots
; i
++) {
535 if (i
== nr_meta_slots
- 1)
538 flags
= XEN_NETRXF_more_data
;
541 make_rx_response(queue
, meta
[i
].id
, status
, offset
,
542 meta
[i
].size
, flags
);
546 void xenvif_kick_thread(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
551 static void xenvif_rx_action(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
555 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*resp
;
556 struct sk_buff_head rxq
;
560 unsigned long offset
;
561 bool need_to_notify
= false;
563 struct netrx_pending_operations npo
= {
564 .copy
= queue
->grant_copy_op
,
568 skb_queue_head_init(&rxq
);
570 while (xenvif_rx_ring_slots_available(queue
)
571 && (skb
= xenvif_rx_dequeue(queue
)) != NULL
) {
572 queue
->last_rx_time
= jiffies
;
574 XENVIF_RX_CB(skb
)->meta_slots_used
= xenvif_gop_skb(skb
, &npo
, queue
);
576 __skb_queue_tail(&rxq
, skb
);
579 BUG_ON(npo
.meta_prod
> ARRAY_SIZE(queue
->meta
));
584 BUG_ON(npo
.copy_prod
> MAX_GRANT_COPY_OPS
);
585 gnttab_batch_copy(queue
->grant_copy_op
, npo
.copy_prod
);
587 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&rxq
)) != NULL
) {
589 if ((1 << queue
->meta
[npo
.meta_cons
].gso_type
) &
590 queue
->vif
->gso_prefix_mask
) {
591 resp
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
,
592 queue
->rx
.rsp_prod_pvt
++);
594 resp
->flags
= XEN_NETRXF_gso_prefix
| XEN_NETRXF_more_data
;
596 resp
->offset
= queue
->meta
[npo
.meta_cons
].gso_size
;
597 resp
->id
= queue
->meta
[npo
.meta_cons
].id
;
598 resp
->status
= XENVIF_RX_CB(skb
)->meta_slots_used
;
601 XENVIF_RX_CB(skb
)->meta_slots_used
--;
605 queue
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
606 queue
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
608 status
= xenvif_check_gop(queue
->vif
,
609 XENVIF_RX_CB(skb
)->meta_slots_used
,
612 if (XENVIF_RX_CB(skb
)->meta_slots_used
== 1)
615 flags
= XEN_NETRXF_more_data
;
617 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
) /* local packet? */
618 flags
|= XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank
| XEN_NETRXF_data_validated
;
619 else if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
)
620 /* remote but checksummed. */
621 flags
|= XEN_NETRXF_data_validated
;
624 resp
= make_rx_response(queue
, queue
->meta
[npo
.meta_cons
].id
,
626 queue
->meta
[npo
.meta_cons
].size
,
629 if ((1 << queue
->meta
[npo
.meta_cons
].gso_type
) &
630 queue
->vif
->gso_mask
) {
631 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
=
632 (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
633 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
,
634 queue
->rx
.rsp_prod_pvt
++);
636 resp
->flags
|= XEN_NETRXF_extra_info
;
638 gso
->u
.gso
.type
= queue
->meta
[npo
.meta_cons
].gso_type
;
639 gso
->u
.gso
.size
= queue
->meta
[npo
.meta_cons
].gso_size
;
641 gso
->u
.gso
.features
= 0;
643 gso
->type
= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
;
647 xenvif_add_frag_responses(queue
, status
,
648 queue
->meta
+ npo
.meta_cons
+ 1,
649 XENVIF_RX_CB(skb
)->meta_slots_used
);
651 RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->rx
, ret
);
653 need_to_notify
|= !!ret
;
655 npo
.meta_cons
+= XENVIF_RX_CB(skb
)->meta_slots_used
;
661 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
664 void xenvif_napi_schedule_or_enable_events(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
668 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(&queue
->tx
, more_to_do
);
671 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
674 static void tx_add_credit(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
676 unsigned long max_burst
, max_credit
;
679 * Allow a burst big enough to transmit a jumbo packet of up to 128kB.
680 * Otherwise the interface can seize up due to insufficient credit.
682 max_burst
= max(131072UL, queue
->credit_bytes
);
684 /* Take care that adding a new chunk of credit doesn't wrap to zero. */
685 max_credit
= queue
->remaining_credit
+ queue
->credit_bytes
;
686 if (max_credit
< queue
->remaining_credit
)
687 max_credit
= ULONG_MAX
; /* wrapped: clamp to ULONG_MAX */
689 queue
->remaining_credit
= min(max_credit
, max_burst
);
692 void xenvif_tx_credit_callback(unsigned long data
)
694 struct xenvif_queue
*queue
= (struct xenvif_queue
*)data
;
695 tx_add_credit(queue
);
696 xenvif_napi_schedule_or_enable_events(queue
);
699 static void xenvif_tx_err(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
700 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*txp
,
701 unsigned int extra_count
, RING_IDX end
)
703 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->tx
.req_cons
;
707 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->response_lock
, flags
);
708 make_tx_response(queue
, txp
, extra_count
, XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR
);
709 push_tx_responses(queue
);
710 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->response_lock
, flags
);
713 RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, cons
++, txp
);
715 queue
->tx
.req_cons
= cons
;
718 static void xenvif_fatal_tx_err(struct xenvif
*vif
)
720 netdev_err(vif
->dev
, "fatal error; disabling device\n");
721 vif
->disabled
= true;
722 /* Disable the vif from queue 0's kthread */
724 xenvif_kick_thread(&vif
->queues
[0]);
727 static int xenvif_count_requests(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
728 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*first
,
729 unsigned int extra_count
,
730 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*txp
,
733 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->tx
.req_cons
;
738 if (!(first
->flags
& XEN_NETTXF_more_data
))
742 struct xen_netif_tx_request dropped_tx
= { 0 };
744 if (slots
>= work_to_do
) {
745 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
,
746 "Asked for %d slots but exceeds this limit\n",
748 xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue
->vif
);
752 /* This guest is really using too many slots and
753 * considered malicious.
755 if (unlikely(slots
>= fatal_skb_slots
)) {
756 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
,
757 "Malicious frontend using %d slots, threshold %u\n",
758 slots
, fatal_skb_slots
);
759 xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue
->vif
);
763 /* Xen network protocol had implicit dependency on
764 * MAX_SKB_FRAGS. XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX is set to
765 * the historical MAX_SKB_FRAGS value 18 to honor the
766 * same behavior as before. Any packet using more than
767 * 18 slots but less than fatal_skb_slots slots is
770 if (!drop_err
&& slots
>= XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX
) {
772 netdev_dbg(queue
->vif
->dev
,
773 "Too many slots (%d) exceeding limit (%d), dropping packet\n",
774 slots
, XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX
);
781 RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, cons
+ slots
, txp
);
783 /* If the guest submitted a frame >= 64 KiB then
784 * first->size overflowed and following slots will
785 * appear to be larger than the frame.
787 * This cannot be fatal error as there are buggy
788 * frontends that do this.
790 * Consume all slots and drop the packet.
792 if (!drop_err
&& txp
->size
> first
->size
) {
794 netdev_dbg(queue
->vif
->dev
,
795 "Invalid tx request, slot size %u > remaining size %u\n",
796 txp
->size
, first
->size
);
800 first
->size
-= txp
->size
;
803 if (unlikely((txp
->offset
+ txp
->size
) > XEN_PAGE_SIZE
)) {
804 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
, "Cross page boundary, txp->offset: %u, size: %u\n",
805 txp
->offset
, txp
->size
);
806 xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue
->vif
);
810 more_data
= txp
->flags
& XEN_NETTXF_more_data
;
818 xenvif_tx_err(queue
, first
, extra_count
, cons
+ slots
);
826 struct xenvif_tx_cb
{
830 #define XENVIF_TX_CB(skb) ((struct xenvif_tx_cb *)(skb)->cb)
832 static inline void xenvif_tx_create_map_op(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
834 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*txp
,
835 unsigned int extra_count
,
836 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref
*mop
)
838 queue
->pages_to_map
[mop
-queue
->tx_map_ops
] = queue
->mmap_pages
[pending_idx
];
839 gnttab_set_map_op(mop
, idx_to_kaddr(queue
, pending_idx
),
840 GNTMAP_host_map
| GNTMAP_readonly
,
841 txp
->gref
, queue
->vif
->domid
);
843 memcpy(&queue
->pending_tx_info
[pending_idx
].req
, txp
,
845 queue
->pending_tx_info
[pending_idx
].extra_count
= extra_count
;
848 static inline struct sk_buff
*xenvif_alloc_skb(unsigned int size
)
850 struct sk_buff
*skb
=
851 alloc_skb(size
+ NET_SKB_PAD
+ NET_IP_ALIGN
,
852 GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
853 if (unlikely(skb
== NULL
))
856 /* Packets passed to netif_rx() must have some headroom. */
857 skb_reserve(skb
, NET_SKB_PAD
+ NET_IP_ALIGN
);
859 /* Initialize it here to avoid later surprises */
860 skb_shinfo(skb
)->destructor_arg
= NULL
;
865 static struct gnttab_map_grant_ref
*xenvif_get_requests(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
867 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*txp
,
868 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref
*gop
,
869 unsigned int frag_overflow
,
870 struct sk_buff
*nskb
)
872 struct skb_shared_info
*shinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
873 skb_frag_t
*frags
= shinfo
->frags
;
874 u16 pending_idx
= XENVIF_TX_CB(skb
)->pending_idx
;
876 pending_ring_idx_t index
;
877 unsigned int nr_slots
;
879 nr_slots
= shinfo
->nr_frags
;
881 /* Skip first skb fragment if it is on same page as header fragment. */
882 start
= (frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo
->frags
[0]) == pending_idx
);
884 for (shinfo
->nr_frags
= start
; shinfo
->nr_frags
< nr_slots
;
885 shinfo
->nr_frags
++, txp
++, gop
++) {
886 index
= pending_index(queue
->pending_cons
++);
887 pending_idx
= queue
->pending_ring
[index
];
888 xenvif_tx_create_map_op(queue
, pending_idx
, txp
, 0, gop
);
889 frag_set_pending_idx(&frags
[shinfo
->nr_frags
], pending_idx
);
894 shinfo
= skb_shinfo(nskb
);
895 frags
= shinfo
->frags
;
897 for (shinfo
->nr_frags
= 0; shinfo
->nr_frags
< frag_overflow
;
898 shinfo
->nr_frags
++, txp
++, gop
++) {
899 index
= pending_index(queue
->pending_cons
++);
900 pending_idx
= queue
->pending_ring
[index
];
901 xenvif_tx_create_map_op(queue
, pending_idx
, txp
, 0,
903 frag_set_pending_idx(&frags
[shinfo
->nr_frags
],
907 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frag_list
= nskb
;
913 static inline void xenvif_grant_handle_set(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
915 grant_handle_t handle
)
917 if (unlikely(queue
->grant_tx_handle
[pending_idx
] !=
918 NETBACK_INVALID_HANDLE
)) {
919 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
,
920 "Trying to overwrite active handle! pending_idx: 0x%x\n",
924 queue
->grant_tx_handle
[pending_idx
] = handle
;
927 static inline void xenvif_grant_handle_reset(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
930 if (unlikely(queue
->grant_tx_handle
[pending_idx
] ==
931 NETBACK_INVALID_HANDLE
)) {
932 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
,
933 "Trying to unmap invalid handle! pending_idx: 0x%x\n",
937 queue
->grant_tx_handle
[pending_idx
] = NETBACK_INVALID_HANDLE
;
940 static int xenvif_tx_check_gop(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
942 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref
**gopp_map
,
943 struct gnttab_copy
**gopp_copy
)
945 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref
*gop_map
= *gopp_map
;
946 u16 pending_idx
= XENVIF_TX_CB(skb
)->pending_idx
;
947 /* This always points to the shinfo of the skb being checked, which
948 * could be either the first or the one on the frag_list
950 struct skb_shared_info
*shinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
951 /* If this is non-NULL, we are currently checking the frag_list skb, and
952 * this points to the shinfo of the first one
954 struct skb_shared_info
*first_shinfo
= NULL
;
955 int nr_frags
= shinfo
->nr_frags
;
956 const bool sharedslot
= nr_frags
&&
957 frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo
->frags
[0]) == pending_idx
;
960 /* Check status of header. */
961 err
= (*gopp_copy
)->status
;
964 netdev_dbg(queue
->vif
->dev
,
965 "Grant copy of header failed! status: %d pending_idx: %u ref: %u\n",
966 (*gopp_copy
)->status
,
968 (*gopp_copy
)->source
.u
.ref
);
969 /* The first frag might still have this slot mapped */
971 xenvif_idx_release(queue
, pending_idx
,
972 XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR
);
977 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_frags
; i
++, gop_map
++) {
980 pending_idx
= frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo
->frags
[i
]);
982 /* Check error status: if okay then remember grant handle. */
983 newerr
= gop_map
->status
;
985 if (likely(!newerr
)) {
986 xenvif_grant_handle_set(queue
,
989 /* Had a previous error? Invalidate this fragment. */
991 xenvif_idx_unmap(queue
, pending_idx
);
992 /* If the mapping of the first frag was OK, but
993 * the header's copy failed, and they are
994 * sharing a slot, send an error
996 if (i
== 0 && sharedslot
)
997 xenvif_idx_release(queue
, pending_idx
,
998 XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR
);
1000 xenvif_idx_release(queue
, pending_idx
,
1001 XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY
);
1006 /* Error on this fragment: respond to client with an error. */
1007 if (net_ratelimit())
1008 netdev_dbg(queue
->vif
->dev
,
1009 "Grant map of %d. frag failed! status: %d pending_idx: %u ref: %u\n",
1015 xenvif_idx_release(queue
, pending_idx
, XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR
);
1017 /* Not the first error? Preceding frags already invalidated. */
1021 /* First error: if the header haven't shared a slot with the
1022 * first frag, release it as well.
1025 xenvif_idx_release(queue
,
1026 XENVIF_TX_CB(skb
)->pending_idx
,
1027 XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY
);
1029 /* Invalidate preceding fragments of this skb. */
1030 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
++) {
1031 pending_idx
= frag_get_pending_idx(&shinfo
->frags
[j
]);
1032 xenvif_idx_unmap(queue
, pending_idx
);
1033 xenvif_idx_release(queue
, pending_idx
,
1034 XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY
);
1037 /* And if we found the error while checking the frag_list, unmap
1038 * the first skb's frags
1041 for (j
= 0; j
< first_shinfo
->nr_frags
; j
++) {
1042 pending_idx
= frag_get_pending_idx(&first_shinfo
->frags
[j
]);
1043 xenvif_idx_unmap(queue
, pending_idx
);
1044 xenvif_idx_release(queue
, pending_idx
,
1045 XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY
);
1049 /* Remember the error: invalidate all subsequent fragments. */
1053 if (skb_has_frag_list(skb
) && !first_shinfo
) {
1054 first_shinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
1055 shinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb_shinfo(skb
)->frag_list
);
1056 nr_frags
= shinfo
->nr_frags
;
1061 *gopp_map
= gop_map
;
1065 static void xenvif_fill_frags(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1067 struct skb_shared_info
*shinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
1068 int nr_frags
= shinfo
->nr_frags
;
1070 u16 prev_pending_idx
= INVALID_PENDING_IDX
;
1072 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_frags
; i
++) {
1073 skb_frag_t
*frag
= shinfo
->frags
+ i
;
1074 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*txp
;
1078 pending_idx
= frag_get_pending_idx(frag
);
1080 /* If this is not the first frag, chain it to the previous*/
1081 if (prev_pending_idx
== INVALID_PENDING_IDX
)
1082 skb_shinfo(skb
)->destructor_arg
=
1083 &callback_param(queue
, pending_idx
);
1085 callback_param(queue
, prev_pending_idx
).ctx
=
1086 &callback_param(queue
, pending_idx
);
1088 callback_param(queue
, pending_idx
).ctx
= NULL
;
1089 prev_pending_idx
= pending_idx
;
1091 txp
= &queue
->pending_tx_info
[pending_idx
].req
;
1092 page
= virt_to_page(idx_to_kaddr(queue
, pending_idx
));
1093 __skb_fill_page_desc(skb
, i
, page
, txp
->offset
, txp
->size
);
1094 skb
->len
+= txp
->size
;
1095 skb
->data_len
+= txp
->size
;
1096 skb
->truesize
+= txp
->size
;
1098 /* Take an extra reference to offset network stack's put_page */
1099 get_page(queue
->mmap_pages
[pending_idx
]);
1103 static int xenvif_get_extras(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
1104 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
,
1105 unsigned int *extra_count
,
1108 struct xen_netif_extra_info extra
;
1109 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->tx
.req_cons
;
1112 if (unlikely(work_to_do
-- <= 0)) {
1113 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
, "Missing extra info\n");
1114 xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue
->vif
);
1118 RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, cons
, &extra
);
1120 queue
->tx
.req_cons
= ++cons
;
1123 if (unlikely(!extra
.type
||
1124 extra
.type
>= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
)) {
1125 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
,
1126 "Invalid extra type: %d\n", extra
.type
);
1127 xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue
->vif
);
1131 memcpy(&extras
[extra
.type
- 1], &extra
, sizeof(extra
));
1132 } while (extra
.flags
& XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE
);
1137 static int xenvif_set_skb_gso(struct xenvif
*vif
,
1138 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1139 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
)
1141 if (!gso
->u
.gso
.size
) {
1142 netdev_err(vif
->dev
, "GSO size must not be zero.\n");
1143 xenvif_fatal_tx_err(vif
);
1147 switch (gso
->u
.gso
.type
) {
1148 case XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
:
1149 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
= SKB_GSO_TCPV4
;
1151 case XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
:
1152 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
= SKB_GSO_TCPV6
;
1155 netdev_err(vif
->dev
, "Bad GSO type %d.\n", gso
->u
.gso
.type
);
1156 xenvif_fatal_tx_err(vif
);
1160 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
= gso
->u
.gso
.size
;
1161 /* gso_segs will be calculated later */
1166 static int checksum_setup(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1168 bool recalculate_partial_csum
= false;
1170 /* A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
1171 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
1172 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
1173 * recalculate the partial checksum.
1175 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
&& skb_is_gso(skb
)) {
1176 queue
->stats
.rx_gso_checksum_fixup
++;
1177 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
1178 recalculate_partial_csum
= true;
1181 /* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
1182 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
1185 return skb_checksum_setup(skb
, recalculate_partial_csum
);
1188 static bool tx_credit_exceeded(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
, unsigned size
)
1190 u64 now
= get_jiffies_64();
1191 u64 next_credit
= queue
->credit_window_start
+
1192 msecs_to_jiffies(queue
->credit_usec
/ 1000);
1194 /* Timer could already be pending in rare cases. */
1195 if (timer_pending(&queue
->credit_timeout
))
1198 /* Passed the point where we can replenish credit? */
1199 if (time_after_eq64(now
, next_credit
)) {
1200 queue
->credit_window_start
= now
;
1201 tx_add_credit(queue
);
1204 /* Still too big to send right now? Set a callback. */
1205 if (size
> queue
->remaining_credit
) {
1206 queue
->credit_timeout
.data
=
1207 (unsigned long)queue
;
1208 mod_timer(&queue
->credit_timeout
,
1210 queue
->credit_window_start
= next_credit
;
1218 /* No locking is required in xenvif_mcast_add/del() as they are
1219 * only ever invoked from NAPI poll. An RCU list is used because
1220 * xenvif_mcast_match() is called asynchronously, during start_xmit.
1223 static int xenvif_mcast_add(struct xenvif
*vif
, const u8
*addr
)
1225 struct xenvif_mcast_addr
*mcast
;
1227 if (vif
->fe_mcast_count
== XEN_NETBK_MCAST_MAX
) {
1228 if (net_ratelimit())
1229 netdev_err(vif
->dev
,
1230 "Too many multicast addresses\n");
1234 mcast
= kzalloc(sizeof(*mcast
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1238 ether_addr_copy(mcast
->addr
, addr
);
1239 list_add_tail_rcu(&mcast
->entry
, &vif
->fe_mcast_addr
);
1240 vif
->fe_mcast_count
++;
1245 static void xenvif_mcast_del(struct xenvif
*vif
, const u8
*addr
)
1247 struct xenvif_mcast_addr
*mcast
;
1249 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mcast
, &vif
->fe_mcast_addr
, entry
) {
1250 if (ether_addr_equal(addr
, mcast
->addr
)) {
1251 --vif
->fe_mcast_count
;
1252 list_del_rcu(&mcast
->entry
);
1253 kfree_rcu(mcast
, rcu
);
1259 bool xenvif_mcast_match(struct xenvif
*vif
, const u8
*addr
)
1261 struct xenvif_mcast_addr
*mcast
;
1264 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mcast
, &vif
->fe_mcast_addr
, entry
) {
1265 if (ether_addr_equal(addr
, mcast
->addr
)) {
1275 void xenvif_mcast_addr_list_free(struct xenvif
*vif
)
1277 /* No need for locking or RCU here. NAPI poll and TX queue
1280 while (!list_empty(&vif
->fe_mcast_addr
)) {
1281 struct xenvif_mcast_addr
*mcast
;
1283 mcast
= list_first_entry(&vif
->fe_mcast_addr
,
1284 struct xenvif_mcast_addr
,
1286 --vif
->fe_mcast_count
;
1287 list_del(&mcast
->entry
);
1292 static void xenvif_tx_build_gops(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
1297 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref
*gop
= queue
->tx_map_ops
;
1298 struct sk_buff
*skb
, *nskb
;
1300 unsigned int frag_overflow
;
1302 while (skb_queue_len(&queue
->tx_queue
) < budget
) {
1303 struct xen_netif_tx_request txreq
;
1304 struct xen_netif_tx_request txfrags
[XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX
];
1305 struct xen_netif_extra_info extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
-1];
1306 unsigned int extra_count
;
1310 unsigned int data_len
;
1311 pending_ring_idx_t index
;
1313 if (queue
->tx
.sring
->req_prod
- queue
->tx
.req_cons
>
1314 XEN_NETIF_TX_RING_SIZE
) {
1315 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
,
1316 "Impossible number of requests. "
1317 "req_prod %d, req_cons %d, size %ld\n",
1318 queue
->tx
.sring
->req_prod
, queue
->tx
.req_cons
,
1319 XEN_NETIF_TX_RING_SIZE
);
1320 xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue
->vif
);
1324 work_to_do
= RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(&queue
->tx
);
1328 idx
= queue
->tx
.req_cons
;
1329 rmb(); /* Ensure that we see the request before we copy it. */
1330 RING_COPY_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, idx
, &txreq
);
1332 /* Credit-based scheduling. */
1333 if (txreq
.size
> queue
->remaining_credit
&&
1334 tx_credit_exceeded(queue
, txreq
.size
))
1337 queue
->remaining_credit
-= txreq
.size
;
1340 queue
->tx
.req_cons
= ++idx
;
1342 memset(extras
, 0, sizeof(extras
));
1344 if (txreq
.flags
& XEN_NETTXF_extra_info
) {
1345 work_to_do
= xenvif_get_extras(queue
, extras
,
1348 idx
= queue
->tx
.req_cons
;
1349 if (unlikely(work_to_do
< 0))
1353 if (extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_ADD
- 1].type
) {
1354 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extra
;
1356 extra
= &extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_ADD
- 1];
1357 ret
= xenvif_mcast_add(queue
->vif
, extra
->u
.mcast
.addr
);
1359 make_tx_response(queue
, &txreq
, extra_count
,
1361 XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY
:
1362 XEN_NETIF_RSP_ERROR
);
1363 push_tx_responses(queue
);
1367 if (extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_DEL
- 1].type
) {
1368 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extra
;
1370 extra
= &extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_DEL
- 1];
1371 xenvif_mcast_del(queue
->vif
, extra
->u
.mcast
.addr
);
1373 make_tx_response(queue
, &txreq
, extra_count
,
1374 XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY
);
1375 push_tx_responses(queue
);
1379 ret
= xenvif_count_requests(queue
, &txreq
, extra_count
,
1380 txfrags
, work_to_do
);
1381 if (unlikely(ret
< 0))
1386 if (unlikely(txreq
.size
< ETH_HLEN
)) {
1387 netdev_dbg(queue
->vif
->dev
,
1388 "Bad packet size: %d\n", txreq
.size
);
1389 xenvif_tx_err(queue
, &txreq
, extra_count
, idx
);
1393 /* No crossing a page as the payload mustn't fragment. */
1394 if (unlikely((txreq
.offset
+ txreq
.size
) > XEN_PAGE_SIZE
)) {
1395 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
,
1396 "txreq.offset: %u, size: %u, end: %lu\n",
1397 txreq
.offset
, txreq
.size
,
1398 (unsigned long)(txreq
.offset
&~XEN_PAGE_MASK
) + txreq
.size
);
1399 xenvif_fatal_tx_err(queue
->vif
);
1403 index
= pending_index(queue
->pending_cons
);
1404 pending_idx
= queue
->pending_ring
[index
];
1406 data_len
= (txreq
.size
> XEN_NETBACK_TX_COPY_LEN
&&
1407 ret
< XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX
) ?
1408 XEN_NETBACK_TX_COPY_LEN
: txreq
.size
;
1410 skb
= xenvif_alloc_skb(data_len
);
1411 if (unlikely(skb
== NULL
)) {
1412 netdev_dbg(queue
->vif
->dev
,
1413 "Can't allocate a skb in start_xmit.\n");
1414 xenvif_tx_err(queue
, &txreq
, extra_count
, idx
);
1418 skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
= ret
;
1419 if (data_len
< txreq
.size
)
1420 skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
++;
1421 /* At this point shinfo->nr_frags is in fact the number of
1422 * slots, which can be as large as XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX.
1426 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
> MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
1427 frag_overflow
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
- MAX_SKB_FRAGS
;
1428 BUG_ON(frag_overflow
> MAX_SKB_FRAGS
);
1429 skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
;
1430 nskb
= xenvif_alloc_skb(0);
1431 if (unlikely(nskb
== NULL
)) {
1433 xenvif_tx_err(queue
, &txreq
, extra_count
, idx
);
1434 if (net_ratelimit())
1435 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
,
1436 "Can't allocate the frag_list skb.\n");
1441 if (extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1].type
) {
1442 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
1443 gso
= &extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1];
1445 if (xenvif_set_skb_gso(queue
->vif
, skb
, gso
)) {
1446 /* Failure in xenvif_set_skb_gso is fatal. */
1453 XENVIF_TX_CB(skb
)->pending_idx
= pending_idx
;
1455 __skb_put(skb
, data_len
);
1456 queue
->tx_copy_ops
[*copy_ops
].source
.u
.ref
= txreq
.gref
;
1457 queue
->tx_copy_ops
[*copy_ops
].source
.domid
= queue
->vif
->domid
;
1458 queue
->tx_copy_ops
[*copy_ops
].source
.offset
= txreq
.offset
;
1460 queue
->tx_copy_ops
[*copy_ops
].dest
.u
.gmfn
=
1461 virt_to_gfn(skb
->data
);
1462 queue
->tx_copy_ops
[*copy_ops
].dest
.domid
= DOMID_SELF
;
1463 queue
->tx_copy_ops
[*copy_ops
].dest
.offset
=
1464 offset_in_page(skb
->data
) & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK
;
1466 queue
->tx_copy_ops
[*copy_ops
].len
= data_len
;
1467 queue
->tx_copy_ops
[*copy_ops
].flags
= GNTCOPY_source_gref
;
1471 if (data_len
< txreq
.size
) {
1472 frag_set_pending_idx(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0],
1474 xenvif_tx_create_map_op(queue
, pending_idx
, &txreq
,
1478 frag_set_pending_idx(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0],
1479 INVALID_PENDING_IDX
);
1480 memcpy(&queue
->pending_tx_info
[pending_idx
].req
,
1481 &txreq
, sizeof(txreq
));
1482 queue
->pending_tx_info
[pending_idx
].extra_count
=
1486 queue
->pending_cons
++;
1488 gop
= xenvif_get_requests(queue
, skb
, txfrags
, gop
,
1489 frag_overflow
, nskb
);
1491 __skb_queue_tail(&queue
->tx_queue
, skb
);
1493 queue
->tx
.req_cons
= idx
;
1495 if (((gop
-queue
->tx_map_ops
) >= ARRAY_SIZE(queue
->tx_map_ops
)) ||
1496 (*copy_ops
>= ARRAY_SIZE(queue
->tx_copy_ops
)))
1500 (*map_ops
) = gop
- queue
->tx_map_ops
;
1504 /* Consolidate skb with a frag_list into a brand new one with local pages on
1505 * frags. Returns 0 or -ENOMEM if can't allocate new pages.
1507 static int xenvif_handle_frag_list(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1509 unsigned int offset
= skb_headlen(skb
);
1510 skb_frag_t frags
[MAX_SKB_FRAGS
];
1512 struct ubuf_info
*uarg
;
1513 struct sk_buff
*nskb
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frag_list
;
1515 queue
->stats
.tx_zerocopy_sent
+= 2;
1516 queue
->stats
.tx_frag_overflow
++;
1518 xenvif_fill_frags(queue
, nskb
);
1519 /* Subtract frags size, we will correct it later */
1520 skb
->truesize
-= skb
->data_len
;
1521 skb
->len
+= nskb
->len
;
1522 skb
->data_len
+= nskb
->len
;
1524 /* create a brand new frags array and coalesce there */
1525 for (i
= 0; offset
< skb
->len
; i
++) {
1529 BUG_ON(i
>= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
);
1530 page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
);
1533 skb
->truesize
+= skb
->data_len
;
1534 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
++)
1535 put_page(frags
[j
].page
.p
);
1539 if (offset
+ PAGE_SIZE
< skb
->len
)
1542 len
= skb
->len
- offset
;
1543 if (skb_copy_bits(skb
, offset
, page_address(page
), len
))
1547 frags
[i
].page
.p
= page
;
1548 frags
[i
].page_offset
= 0;
1549 skb_frag_size_set(&frags
[i
], len
);
1552 /* Copied all the bits from the frag list -- free it. */
1553 skb_frag_list_init(skb
);
1554 xenvif_skb_zerocopy_prepare(queue
, nskb
);
1557 /* Release all the original (foreign) frags. */
1558 for (f
= 0; f
< skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
; f
++)
1559 skb_frag_unref(skb
, f
);
1560 uarg
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->destructor_arg
;
1561 /* increase inflight counter to offset decrement in callback */
1562 atomic_inc(&queue
->inflight_packets
);
1563 uarg
->callback(uarg
, true);
1564 skb_shinfo(skb
)->destructor_arg
= NULL
;
1566 /* Fill the skb with the new (local) frags. */
1567 memcpy(skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
, frags
, i
* sizeof(skb_frag_t
));
1568 skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
= i
;
1569 skb
->truesize
+= i
* PAGE_SIZE
;
1574 static int xenvif_tx_submit(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
1576 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref
*gop_map
= queue
->tx_map_ops
;
1577 struct gnttab_copy
*gop_copy
= queue
->tx_copy_ops
;
1578 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1581 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&queue
->tx_queue
)) != NULL
) {
1582 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*txp
;
1586 pending_idx
= XENVIF_TX_CB(skb
)->pending_idx
;
1587 txp
= &queue
->pending_tx_info
[pending_idx
].req
;
1589 /* Check the remap error code. */
1590 if (unlikely(xenvif_tx_check_gop(queue
, skb
, &gop_map
, &gop_copy
))) {
1591 /* If there was an error, xenvif_tx_check_gop is
1592 * expected to release all the frags which were mapped,
1593 * so kfree_skb shouldn't do it again
1595 skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
= 0;
1596 if (skb_has_frag_list(skb
)) {
1597 struct sk_buff
*nskb
=
1598 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frag_list
;
1599 skb_shinfo(nskb
)->nr_frags
= 0;
1605 data_len
= skb
->len
;
1606 callback_param(queue
, pending_idx
).ctx
= NULL
;
1607 if (data_len
< txp
->size
) {
1608 /* Append the packet payload as a fragment. */
1609 txp
->offset
+= data_len
;
1610 txp
->size
-= data_len
;
1612 /* Schedule a response immediately. */
1613 xenvif_idx_release(queue
, pending_idx
,
1614 XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY
);
1617 if (txp
->flags
& XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank
)
1618 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
1619 else if (txp
->flags
& XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
)
1620 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
1622 xenvif_fill_frags(queue
, skb
);
1624 if (unlikely(skb_has_frag_list(skb
))) {
1625 if (xenvif_handle_frag_list(queue
, skb
)) {
1626 if (net_ratelimit())
1627 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
,
1628 "Not enough memory to consolidate frag_list!\n");
1629 xenvif_skb_zerocopy_prepare(queue
, skb
);
1635 skb
->dev
= queue
->vif
->dev
;
1636 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, skb
->dev
);
1637 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
1639 if (checksum_setup(queue
, skb
)) {
1640 netdev_dbg(queue
->vif
->dev
,
1641 "Can't setup checksum in net_tx_action\n");
1642 /* We have to set this flag to trigger the callback */
1643 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->destructor_arg
)
1644 xenvif_skb_zerocopy_prepare(queue
, skb
);
1649 skb_probe_transport_header(skb
, 0);
1651 /* If the packet is GSO then we will have just set up the
1652 * transport header offset in checksum_setup so it's now
1653 * straightforward to calculate gso_segs.
1655 if (skb_is_gso(skb
)) {
1656 int mss
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
;
1657 int hdrlen
= skb_transport_header(skb
) -
1658 skb_mac_header(skb
) +
1661 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_segs
=
1662 DIV_ROUND_UP(skb
->len
- hdrlen
, mss
);
1665 queue
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
1666 queue
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
1670 /* Set this flag right before netif_receive_skb, otherwise
1671 * someone might think this packet already left netback, and
1672 * do a skb_copy_ubufs while we are still in control of the
1673 * skb. E.g. the __pskb_pull_tail earlier can do such thing.
1675 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->destructor_arg
) {
1676 xenvif_skb_zerocopy_prepare(queue
, skb
);
1677 queue
->stats
.tx_zerocopy_sent
++;
1680 netif_receive_skb(skb
);
1686 void xenvif_zerocopy_callback(struct ubuf_info
*ubuf
, bool zerocopy_success
)
1688 unsigned long flags
;
1689 pending_ring_idx_t index
;
1690 struct xenvif_queue
*queue
= ubuf_to_queue(ubuf
);
1692 /* This is the only place where we grab this lock, to protect callbacks
1695 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->callback_lock
, flags
);
1697 u16 pending_idx
= ubuf
->desc
;
1698 ubuf
= (struct ubuf_info
*) ubuf
->ctx
;
1699 BUG_ON(queue
->dealloc_prod
- queue
->dealloc_cons
>=
1701 index
= pending_index(queue
->dealloc_prod
);
1702 queue
->dealloc_ring
[index
] = pending_idx
;
1703 /* Sync with xenvif_tx_dealloc_action:
1704 * insert idx then incr producer.
1707 queue
->dealloc_prod
++;
1709 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->callback_lock
, flags
);
1711 if (likely(zerocopy_success
))
1712 queue
->stats
.tx_zerocopy_success
++;
1714 queue
->stats
.tx_zerocopy_fail
++;
1715 xenvif_skb_zerocopy_complete(queue
);
1718 static inline void xenvif_tx_dealloc_action(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
1720 struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref
*gop
;
1721 pending_ring_idx_t dc
, dp
;
1722 u16 pending_idx
, pending_idx_release
[MAX_PENDING_REQS
];
1725 dc
= queue
->dealloc_cons
;
1726 gop
= queue
->tx_unmap_ops
;
1728 /* Free up any grants we have finished using */
1730 dp
= queue
->dealloc_prod
;
1732 /* Ensure we see all indices enqueued by all
1733 * xenvif_zerocopy_callback().
1738 BUG_ON(gop
- queue
->tx_unmap_ops
>= MAX_PENDING_REQS
);
1740 queue
->dealloc_ring
[pending_index(dc
++)];
1742 pending_idx_release
[gop
- queue
->tx_unmap_ops
] =
1744 queue
->pages_to_unmap
[gop
- queue
->tx_unmap_ops
] =
1745 queue
->mmap_pages
[pending_idx
];
1746 gnttab_set_unmap_op(gop
,
1747 idx_to_kaddr(queue
, pending_idx
),
1749 queue
->grant_tx_handle
[pending_idx
]);
1750 xenvif_grant_handle_reset(queue
, pending_idx
);
1754 } while (dp
!= queue
->dealloc_prod
);
1756 queue
->dealloc_cons
= dc
;
1758 if (gop
- queue
->tx_unmap_ops
> 0) {
1760 ret
= gnttab_unmap_refs(queue
->tx_unmap_ops
,
1762 queue
->pages_to_unmap
,
1763 gop
- queue
->tx_unmap_ops
);
1765 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
, "Unmap fail: nr_ops %tu ret %d\n",
1766 gop
- queue
->tx_unmap_ops
, ret
);
1767 for (i
= 0; i
< gop
- queue
->tx_unmap_ops
; ++i
) {
1768 if (gop
[i
].status
!= GNTST_okay
)
1769 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
,
1770 " host_addr: 0x%llx handle: 0x%x status: %d\n",
1779 for (i
= 0; i
< gop
- queue
->tx_unmap_ops
; ++i
)
1780 xenvif_idx_release(queue
, pending_idx_release
[i
],
1781 XEN_NETIF_RSP_OKAY
);
1785 /* Called after netfront has transmitted */
1786 int xenvif_tx_action(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
, int budget
)
1788 unsigned nr_mops
, nr_cops
= 0;
1791 if (unlikely(!tx_work_todo(queue
)))
1794 xenvif_tx_build_gops(queue
, budget
, &nr_cops
, &nr_mops
);
1799 gnttab_batch_copy(queue
->tx_copy_ops
, nr_cops
);
1801 ret
= gnttab_map_refs(queue
->tx_map_ops
,
1803 queue
->pages_to_map
,
1808 work_done
= xenvif_tx_submit(queue
);
1813 static void xenvif_idx_release(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
, u16 pending_idx
,
1816 struct pending_tx_info
*pending_tx_info
;
1817 pending_ring_idx_t index
;
1818 unsigned long flags
;
1820 pending_tx_info
= &queue
->pending_tx_info
[pending_idx
];
1822 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->response_lock
, flags
);
1824 make_tx_response(queue
, &pending_tx_info
->req
,
1825 pending_tx_info
->extra_count
, status
);
1827 /* Release the pending index before pusing the Tx response so
1828 * its available before a new Tx request is pushed by the
1831 index
= pending_index(queue
->pending_prod
++);
1832 queue
->pending_ring
[index
] = pending_idx
;
1834 push_tx_responses(queue
);
1836 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->response_lock
, flags
);
1840 static void make_tx_response(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
1841 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*txp
,
1842 unsigned int extra_count
,
1845 RING_IDX i
= queue
->tx
.rsp_prod_pvt
;
1846 struct xen_netif_tx_response
*resp
;
1848 resp
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->tx
, i
);
1852 while (extra_count
-- != 0)
1853 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->tx
, ++i
)->status
= XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL
;
1855 queue
->tx
.rsp_prod_pvt
= ++i
;
1858 static void push_tx_responses(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
1862 RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->tx
, notify
);
1864 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
1867 static struct xen_netif_rx_response
*make_rx_response(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
1874 RING_IDX i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_prod_pvt
;
1875 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*resp
;
1877 resp
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, i
);
1878 resp
->offset
= offset
;
1879 resp
->flags
= flags
;
1881 resp
->status
= (s16
)size
;
1883 resp
->status
= (s16
)st
;
1885 queue
->rx
.rsp_prod_pvt
= ++i
;
1890 void xenvif_idx_unmap(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
, u16 pending_idx
)
1893 struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref tx_unmap_op
;
1895 gnttab_set_unmap_op(&tx_unmap_op
,
1896 idx_to_kaddr(queue
, pending_idx
),
1898 queue
->grant_tx_handle
[pending_idx
]);
1899 xenvif_grant_handle_reset(queue
, pending_idx
);
1901 ret
= gnttab_unmap_refs(&tx_unmap_op
, NULL
,
1902 &queue
->mmap_pages
[pending_idx
], 1);
1904 netdev_err(queue
->vif
->dev
,
1905 "Unmap fail: ret: %d pending_idx: %d host_addr: %llx handle: 0x%x status: %d\n",
1908 tx_unmap_op
.host_addr
,
1910 tx_unmap_op
.status
);
1915 static inline int tx_work_todo(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
1917 if (likely(RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(&queue
->tx
)))
1923 static inline bool tx_dealloc_work_todo(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
1925 return queue
->dealloc_cons
!= queue
->dealloc_prod
;
1928 void xenvif_unmap_frontend_rings(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
1930 if (queue
->tx
.sring
)
1931 xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(queue
->vif
),
1933 if (queue
->rx
.sring
)
1934 xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(queue
->vif
),
1938 int xenvif_map_frontend_rings(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
,
1939 grant_ref_t tx_ring_ref
,
1940 grant_ref_t rx_ring_ref
)
1943 struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*txs
;
1944 struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*rxs
;
1948 err
= xenbus_map_ring_valloc(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(queue
->vif
),
1949 &tx_ring_ref
, 1, &addr
);
1953 txs
= (struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*)addr
;
1954 BACK_RING_INIT(&queue
->tx
, txs
, XEN_PAGE_SIZE
);
1956 err
= xenbus_map_ring_valloc(xenvif_to_xenbus_device(queue
->vif
),
1957 &rx_ring_ref
, 1, &addr
);
1961 rxs
= (struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*)addr
;
1962 BACK_RING_INIT(&queue
->rx
, rxs
, XEN_PAGE_SIZE
);
1967 xenvif_unmap_frontend_rings(queue
);
1971 static void xenvif_queue_carrier_off(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
1973 struct xenvif
*vif
= queue
->vif
;
1975 queue
->stalled
= true;
1977 /* At least one queue has stalled? Disable the carrier. */
1978 spin_lock(&vif
->lock
);
1979 if (vif
->stalled_queues
++ == 0) {
1980 netdev_info(vif
->dev
, "Guest Rx stalled");
1981 netif_carrier_off(vif
->dev
);
1983 spin_unlock(&vif
->lock
);
1986 static void xenvif_queue_carrier_on(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
1988 struct xenvif
*vif
= queue
->vif
;
1990 queue
->last_rx_time
= jiffies
; /* Reset Rx stall detection. */
1991 queue
->stalled
= false;
1993 /* All queues are ready? Enable the carrier. */
1994 spin_lock(&vif
->lock
);
1995 if (--vif
->stalled_queues
== 0) {
1996 netdev_info(vif
->dev
, "Guest Rx ready");
1997 netif_carrier_on(vif
->dev
);
1999 spin_unlock(&vif
->lock
);
2002 static bool xenvif_rx_queue_stalled(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
2004 RING_IDX prod
, cons
;
2006 prod
= queue
->rx
.sring
->req_prod
;
2007 cons
= queue
->rx
.req_cons
;
2009 return !queue
->stalled
&& prod
- cons
< 1
2010 && time_after(jiffies
,
2011 queue
->last_rx_time
+ queue
->vif
->stall_timeout
);
2014 static bool xenvif_rx_queue_ready(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
2016 RING_IDX prod
, cons
;
2018 prod
= queue
->rx
.sring
->req_prod
;
2019 cons
= queue
->rx
.req_cons
;
2021 return queue
->stalled
&& prod
- cons
>= 1;
2024 static bool xenvif_have_rx_work(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
2026 return xenvif_rx_ring_slots_available(queue
)
2027 || (queue
->vif
->stall_timeout
&&
2028 (xenvif_rx_queue_stalled(queue
)
2029 || xenvif_rx_queue_ready(queue
)))
2030 || kthread_should_stop()
2031 || queue
->vif
->disabled
;
2034 static long xenvif_rx_queue_timeout(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
2036 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
2039 skb
= skb_peek(&queue
->rx_queue
);
2041 return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
;
2043 timeout
= XENVIF_RX_CB(skb
)->expires
- jiffies
;
2044 return timeout
< 0 ? 0 : timeout
;
2047 /* Wait until the guest Rx thread has work.
2049 * The timeout needs to be adjusted based on the current head of the
2050 * queue (and not just the head at the beginning). In particular, if
2051 * the queue is initially empty an infinite timeout is used and this
2052 * needs to be reduced when a skb is queued.
2054 * This cannot be done with wait_event_timeout() because it only
2055 * calculates the timeout once.
2057 static void xenvif_wait_for_rx_work(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
2061 if (xenvif_have_rx_work(queue
))
2067 prepare_to_wait(&queue
->wq
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2068 if (xenvif_have_rx_work(queue
))
2070 ret
= schedule_timeout(xenvif_rx_queue_timeout(queue
));
2074 finish_wait(&queue
->wq
, &wait
);
2077 int xenvif_kthread_guest_rx(void *data
)
2079 struct xenvif_queue
*queue
= data
;
2080 struct xenvif
*vif
= queue
->vif
;
2082 if (!vif
->stall_timeout
)
2083 xenvif_queue_carrier_on(queue
);
2086 xenvif_wait_for_rx_work(queue
);
2088 if (kthread_should_stop())
2091 /* This frontend is found to be rogue, disable it in
2092 * kthread context. Currently this is only set when
2093 * netback finds out frontend sends malformed packet,
2094 * but we cannot disable the interface in softirq
2095 * context so we defer it here, if this thread is
2096 * associated with queue 0.
2098 if (unlikely(vif
->disabled
&& queue
->id
== 0)) {
2099 xenvif_carrier_off(vif
);
2103 if (!skb_queue_empty(&queue
->rx_queue
))
2104 xenvif_rx_action(queue
);
2106 /* If the guest hasn't provided any Rx slots for a
2107 * while it's probably not responsive, drop the
2108 * carrier so packets are dropped earlier.
2110 if (vif
->stall_timeout
) {
2111 if (xenvif_rx_queue_stalled(queue
))
2112 xenvif_queue_carrier_off(queue
);
2113 else if (xenvif_rx_queue_ready(queue
))
2114 xenvif_queue_carrier_on(queue
);
2117 /* Queued packets may have foreign pages from other
2118 * domains. These cannot be queued indefinitely as
2119 * this would starve guests of grant refs and transmit
2122 xenvif_rx_queue_drop_expired(queue
);
2124 xenvif_rx_queue_maybe_wake(queue
);
2129 /* Bin any remaining skbs */
2130 xenvif_rx_queue_purge(queue
);
2135 static bool xenvif_dealloc_kthread_should_stop(struct xenvif_queue
*queue
)
2137 /* Dealloc thread must remain running until all inflight
2140 return kthread_should_stop() &&
2141 !atomic_read(&queue
->inflight_packets
);
2144 int xenvif_dealloc_kthread(void *data
)
2146 struct xenvif_queue
*queue
= data
;
2149 wait_event_interruptible(queue
->dealloc_wq
,
2150 tx_dealloc_work_todo(queue
) ||
2151 xenvif_dealloc_kthread_should_stop(queue
));
2152 if (xenvif_dealloc_kthread_should_stop(queue
))
2155 xenvif_tx_dealloc_action(queue
);
2159 /* Unmap anything remaining*/
2160 if (tx_dealloc_work_todo(queue
))
2161 xenvif_tx_dealloc_action(queue
);
2166 static int __init
netback_init(void)
2173 /* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs if user has not
2174 * specified a value.
2176 if (xenvif_max_queues
== 0)
2177 xenvif_max_queues
= num_online_cpus();
2179 if (fatal_skb_slots
< XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX
) {
2180 pr_info("fatal_skb_slots too small (%d), bump it to XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX (%d)\n",
2181 fatal_skb_slots
, XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX
);
2182 fatal_skb_slots
= XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX
;
2185 rc
= xenvif_xenbus_init();
2189 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
2190 xen_netback_dbg_root
= debugfs_create_dir("xen-netback", NULL
);
2191 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(xen_netback_dbg_root
))
2192 pr_warn("Init of debugfs returned %ld!\n",
2193 PTR_ERR(xen_netback_dbg_root
));
2194 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
2202 module_init(netback_init
);
2204 static void __exit
netback_fini(void)
2206 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
2207 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(xen_netback_dbg_root
))
2208 debugfs_remove_recursive(xen_netback_dbg_root
);
2209 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
2210 xenvif_xenbus_fini();
2212 module_exit(netback_fini
);
2214 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
2215 MODULE_ALIAS("xen-backend:vif");