1 /* visemul.c: Emulation of VIS instructions.
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/errno.h>
7 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
8 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
10 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
11 #include <asm/pstate.h>
12 #include <asm/fpumacro.h>
13 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
14 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
16 /* OPF field of various VIS instructions. */
18 /* 000111011 - four 16-bit packs */
19 #define FPACK16_OPF 0x03b
21 /* 000111010 - two 32-bit packs */
22 #define FPACK32_OPF 0x03a
24 /* 000111101 - four 16-bit packs */
25 #define FPACKFIX_OPF 0x03d
27 /* 001001101 - four 16-bit expands */
28 #define FEXPAND_OPF 0x04d
30 /* 001001011 - two 32-bit merges */
31 #define FPMERGE_OPF 0x04b
33 /* 000110001 - 8-by-16-bit partitioned product */
34 #define FMUL8x16_OPF 0x031
36 /* 000110011 - 8-by-16-bit upper alpha partitioned product */
37 #define FMUL8x16AU_OPF 0x033
39 /* 000110101 - 8-by-16-bit lower alpha partitioned product */
40 #define FMUL8x16AL_OPF 0x035
42 /* 000110110 - upper 8-by-16-bit partitioned product */
43 #define FMUL8SUx16_OPF 0x036
45 /* 000110111 - lower 8-by-16-bit partitioned product */
46 #define FMUL8ULx16_OPF 0x037
48 /* 000111000 - upper 8-by-16-bit partitioned product */
49 #define FMULD8SUx16_OPF 0x038
51 /* 000111001 - lower unsigned 8-by-16-bit partitioned product */
52 #define FMULD8ULx16_OPF 0x039
54 /* 000101000 - four 16-bit compare; set rd if src1 > src2 */
55 #define FCMPGT16_OPF 0x028
57 /* 000101100 - two 32-bit compare; set rd if src1 > src2 */
58 #define FCMPGT32_OPF 0x02c
60 /* 000100000 - four 16-bit compare; set rd if src1 <= src2 */
61 #define FCMPLE16_OPF 0x020
63 /* 000100100 - two 32-bit compare; set rd if src1 <= src2 */
64 #define FCMPLE32_OPF 0x024
66 /* 000100010 - four 16-bit compare; set rd if src1 != src2 */
67 #define FCMPNE16_OPF 0x022
69 /* 000100110 - two 32-bit compare; set rd if src1 != src2 */
70 #define FCMPNE32_OPF 0x026
72 /* 000101010 - four 16-bit compare; set rd if src1 == src2 */
73 #define FCMPEQ16_OPF 0x02a
75 /* 000101110 - two 32-bit compare; set rd if src1 == src2 */
76 #define FCMPEQ32_OPF 0x02e
78 /* 000000000 - Eight 8-bit edge boundary processing */
79 #define EDGE8_OPF 0x000
81 /* 000000001 - Eight 8-bit edge boundary processing, no CC */
82 #define EDGE8N_OPF 0x001
84 /* 000000010 - Eight 8-bit edge boundary processing, little-endian */
85 #define EDGE8L_OPF 0x002
87 /* 000000011 - Eight 8-bit edge boundary processing, little-endian, no CC */
88 #define EDGE8LN_OPF 0x003
90 /* 000000100 - Four 16-bit edge boundary processing */
91 #define EDGE16_OPF 0x004
93 /* 000000101 - Four 16-bit edge boundary processing, no CC */
94 #define EDGE16N_OPF 0x005
96 /* 000000110 - Four 16-bit edge boundary processing, little-endian */
97 #define EDGE16L_OPF 0x006
99 /* 000000111 - Four 16-bit edge boundary processing, little-endian, no CC */
100 #define EDGE16LN_OPF 0x007
102 /* 000001000 - Two 32-bit edge boundary processing */
103 #define EDGE32_OPF 0x008
105 /* 000001001 - Two 32-bit edge boundary processing, no CC */
106 #define EDGE32N_OPF 0x009
108 /* 000001010 - Two 32-bit edge boundary processing, little-endian */
109 #define EDGE32L_OPF 0x00a
111 /* 000001011 - Two 32-bit edge boundary processing, little-endian, no CC */
112 #define EDGE32LN_OPF 0x00b
114 /* 000111110 - distance between 8 8-bit components */
115 #define PDIST_OPF 0x03e
117 /* 000010000 - convert 8-bit 3-D address to blocked byte address */
118 #define ARRAY8_OPF 0x010
120 /* 000010010 - convert 16-bit 3-D address to blocked byte address */
121 #define ARRAY16_OPF 0x012
123 /* 000010100 - convert 32-bit 3-D address to blocked byte address */
124 #define ARRAY32_OPF 0x014
126 /* 000011001 - Set the GSR.MASK field in preparation for a BSHUFFLE */
127 #define BMASK_OPF 0x019
129 /* 001001100 - Permute bytes as specified by GSR.MASK */
130 #define BSHUFFLE_OPF 0x04c
132 #define VIS_OPF_SHIFT 5
133 #define VIS_OPF_MASK (0x1ff << VIS_OPF_SHIFT)
135 #define RS1(INSN) (((INSN) >> 14) & 0x1f)
136 #define RS2(INSN) (((INSN) >> 0) & 0x1f)
137 #define RD(INSN) (((INSN) >> 25) & 0x1f)
139 static inline void maybe_flush_windows(unsigned int rs1
, unsigned int rs2
,
140 unsigned int rd
, int from_kernel
)
142 if (rs2
>= 16 || rs1
>= 16 || rd
>= 16) {
143 if (from_kernel
!= 0)
144 __asm__
__volatile__("flushw");
150 static unsigned long fetch_reg(unsigned int reg
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
152 unsigned long value
, fp
;
155 return (!reg
? 0 : regs
->u_regs
[reg
]);
157 fp
= regs
->u_regs
[UREG_FP
];
159 if (regs
->tstate
& TSTATE_PRIV
) {
160 struct reg_window
*win
;
161 win
= (struct reg_window
*)(fp
+ STACK_BIAS
);
162 value
= win
->locals
[reg
- 16];
163 } else if (!test_thread_64bit_stack(fp
)) {
164 struct reg_window32 __user
*win32
;
165 win32
= (struct reg_window32 __user
*)((unsigned long)((u32
)fp
));
166 get_user(value
, &win32
->locals
[reg
- 16]);
168 struct reg_window __user
*win
;
169 win
= (struct reg_window __user
*)(fp
+ STACK_BIAS
);
170 get_user(value
, &win
->locals
[reg
- 16]);
175 static inline unsigned long __user
*__fetch_reg_addr_user(unsigned int reg
,
176 struct pt_regs
*regs
)
178 unsigned long fp
= regs
->u_regs
[UREG_FP
];
181 BUG_ON(regs
->tstate
& TSTATE_PRIV
);
183 if (!test_thread_64bit_stack(fp
)) {
184 struct reg_window32 __user
*win32
;
185 win32
= (struct reg_window32 __user
*)((unsigned long)((u32
)fp
));
186 return (unsigned long __user
*)&win32
->locals
[reg
- 16];
188 struct reg_window __user
*win
;
189 win
= (struct reg_window __user
*)(fp
+ STACK_BIAS
);
190 return &win
->locals
[reg
- 16];
194 static inline unsigned long *__fetch_reg_addr_kern(unsigned int reg
,
195 struct pt_regs
*regs
)
198 BUG_ON(regs
->tstate
& TSTATE_PRIV
);
200 return ®s
->u_regs
[reg
];
203 static void store_reg(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned long val
, unsigned long rd
)
206 unsigned long *rd_kern
= __fetch_reg_addr_kern(rd
, regs
);
210 unsigned long __user
*rd_user
= __fetch_reg_addr_user(rd
, regs
);
212 if (!test_thread_64bit_stack(regs
->u_regs
[UREG_FP
]))
213 __put_user((u32
)val
, (u32 __user
*)rd_user
);
215 __put_user(val
, rd_user
);
219 static inline unsigned long fpd_regval(struct fpustate
*f
,
220 unsigned int insn_regnum
)
222 insn_regnum
= (((insn_regnum
& 1) << 5) |
223 (insn_regnum
& 0x1e));
225 return *(unsigned long *) &f
->regs
[insn_regnum
];
228 static inline unsigned long *fpd_regaddr(struct fpustate
*f
,
229 unsigned int insn_regnum
)
231 insn_regnum
= (((insn_regnum
& 1) << 5) |
232 (insn_regnum
& 0x1e));
234 return (unsigned long *) &f
->regs
[insn_regnum
];
237 static inline unsigned int fps_regval(struct fpustate
*f
,
238 unsigned int insn_regnum
)
240 return f
->regs
[insn_regnum
];
243 static inline unsigned int *fps_regaddr(struct fpustate
*f
,
244 unsigned int insn_regnum
)
246 return &f
->regs
[insn_regnum
];
252 static struct edge_tab edge8_tab
[8] = {
262 static struct edge_tab edge8_tab_l
[8] = {
272 static struct edge_tab edge16_tab
[4] = {
278 static struct edge_tab edge16_tab_l
[4] = {
284 static struct edge_tab edge32_tab
[2] = {
288 static struct edge_tab edge32_tab_l
[2] = {
293 static void edge(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned int insn
, unsigned int opf
)
295 unsigned long orig_rs1
, rs1
, orig_rs2
, rs2
, rd_val
;
298 maybe_flush_windows(RS1(insn
), RS2(insn
), RD(insn
), 0);
299 orig_rs1
= rs1
= fetch_reg(RS1(insn
), regs
);
300 orig_rs2
= rs2
= fetch_reg(RS2(insn
), regs
);
302 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT
)) {
303 rs1
= rs1
& 0xffffffff;
304 rs2
= rs2
& 0xffffffff;
310 left
= edge8_tab
[rs1
& 0x7].left
;
311 right
= edge8_tab
[rs2
& 0x7].right
;
315 left
= edge8_tab_l
[rs1
& 0x7].left
;
316 right
= edge8_tab_l
[rs2
& 0x7].right
;
321 left
= edge16_tab
[(rs1
>> 1) & 0x3].left
;
322 right
= edge16_tab
[(rs2
>> 1) & 0x3].right
;
327 left
= edge16_tab_l
[(rs1
>> 1) & 0x3].left
;
328 right
= edge16_tab_l
[(rs2
>> 1) & 0x3].right
;
333 left
= edge32_tab
[(rs1
>> 2) & 0x1].left
;
334 right
= edge32_tab
[(rs2
>> 2) & 0x1].right
;
339 left
= edge32_tab_l
[(rs1
>> 2) & 0x1].left
;
340 right
= edge32_tab_l
[(rs2
>> 2) & 0x1].right
;
344 if ((rs1
& ~0x7UL
) == (rs2
& ~0x7UL
))
345 rd_val
= right
& left
;
349 store_reg(regs
, rd_val
, RD(insn
));
358 unsigned long ccr
, tstate
;
360 __asm__
__volatile__("subcc %1, %2, %%g0\n\t"
363 : "r" (orig_rs1
), "r" (orig_rs2
)
365 tstate
= regs
->tstate
& ~(TSTATE_XCC
| TSTATE_ICC
);
366 regs
->tstate
= tstate
| (ccr
<< 32UL);
371 static void array(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned int insn
, unsigned int opf
)
373 unsigned long rs1
, rs2
, rd_val
;
374 unsigned int bits
, bits_mask
;
376 maybe_flush_windows(RS1(insn
), RS2(insn
), RD(insn
), 0);
377 rs1
= fetch_reg(RS1(insn
), regs
);
378 rs2
= fetch_reg(RS2(insn
), regs
);
380 bits
= (rs2
> 5 ? 5 : rs2
);
381 bits_mask
= (1UL << bits
) - 1UL;
383 rd_val
= ((((rs1
>> 11) & 0x3) << 0) |
384 (((rs1
>> 33) & 0x3) << 2) |
385 (((rs1
>> 55) & 0x1) << 4) |
386 (((rs1
>> 13) & 0xf) << 5) |
387 (((rs1
>> 35) & 0xf) << 9) |
388 (((rs1
>> 56) & 0xf) << 13) |
389 (((rs1
>> 17) & bits_mask
) << 17) |
390 (((rs1
>> 39) & bits_mask
) << (17 + bits
)) |
391 (((rs1
>> 60) & 0xf) << (17 + (2*bits
))));
402 store_reg(regs
, rd_val
, RD(insn
));
405 static void bmask(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned int insn
)
407 unsigned long rs1
, rs2
, rd_val
, gsr
;
409 maybe_flush_windows(RS1(insn
), RS2(insn
), RD(insn
), 0);
410 rs1
= fetch_reg(RS1(insn
), regs
);
411 rs2
= fetch_reg(RS2(insn
), regs
);
414 store_reg(regs
, rd_val
, RD(insn
));
416 gsr
= current_thread_info()->gsr
[0] & 0xffffffff;
417 gsr
|= rd_val
<< 32UL;
418 current_thread_info()->gsr
[0] = gsr
;
421 static void bshuffle(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned int insn
)
423 struct fpustate
*f
= FPUSTATE
;
424 unsigned long rs1
, rs2
, rd_val
;
425 unsigned long bmask
, i
;
427 bmask
= current_thread_info()->gsr
[0] >> 32UL;
429 rs1
= fpd_regval(f
, RS1(insn
));
430 rs2
= fpd_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
433 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
434 unsigned long which
= (bmask
>> (i
* 4)) & 0xf;
438 byte
= (rs1
>> (which
* 8)) & 0xff;
440 byte
= (rs2
>> ((which
-8)*8)) & 0xff;
441 rd_val
|= (byte
<< (i
* 8));
444 *fpd_regaddr(f
, RD(insn
)) = rd_val
;
447 static void pdist(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned int insn
)
449 struct fpustate
*f
= FPUSTATE
;
450 unsigned long rs1
, rs2
, *rd
, rd_val
;
453 rs1
= fpd_regval(f
, RS1(insn
));
454 rs2
= fpd_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
455 rd
= fpd_regaddr(f
, RD(insn
));
459 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
462 s1
= (rs1
>> (56 - (i
* 8))) & 0xff;
463 s2
= (rs2
>> (56 - (i
* 8))) & 0xff;
465 /* Absolute value of difference. */
476 static void pformat(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned int insn
, unsigned int opf
)
478 struct fpustate
*f
= FPUSTATE
;
479 unsigned long rs1
, rs2
, gsr
, scale
, rd_val
;
481 gsr
= current_thread_info()->gsr
[0];
482 scale
= (gsr
>> 3) & (opf
== FPACK16_OPF
? 0xf : 0x1f);
487 rs2
= fpd_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
489 for (byte
= 0; byte
< 4; byte
++) {
491 s16 src
= (rs2
>> (byte
* 16UL)) & 0xffffUL
;
492 int scaled
= src
<< scale
;
493 int from_fixed
= scaled
>> 7;
495 val
= ((from_fixed
< 0) ?
500 rd_val
|= (val
<< (8 * byte
));
502 *fps_regaddr(f
, RD(insn
)) = rd_val
;
509 rs1
= fpd_regval(f
, RS1(insn
));
510 rs2
= fpd_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
511 rd_val
= (rs1
<< 8) & ~(0x000000ff000000ffUL
);
512 for (word
= 0; word
< 2; word
++) {
514 s32 src
= (rs2
>> (word
* 32UL));
515 s64 scaled
= src
<< scale
;
516 s64 from_fixed
= scaled
>> 23;
518 val
= ((from_fixed
< 0) ?
523 rd_val
|= (val
<< (32 * word
));
525 *fpd_regaddr(f
, RD(insn
)) = rd_val
;
532 rs2
= fpd_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
535 for (word
= 0; word
< 2; word
++) {
537 s32 src
= (rs2
>> (word
* 32UL));
538 s64 scaled
= src
<< scale
;
539 s64 from_fixed
= scaled
>> 16;
541 val
= ((from_fixed
< -32768) ?
543 (from_fixed
> 32767) ?
546 rd_val
|= ((val
& 0xffff) << (word
* 16));
548 *fps_regaddr(f
, RD(insn
)) = rd_val
;
555 rs2
= fps_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
558 for (byte
= 0; byte
< 4; byte
++) {
560 u8 src
= (rs2
>> (byte
* 8)) & 0xff;
564 rd_val
|= (val
<< (byte
* 16));
566 *fpd_regaddr(f
, RD(insn
)) = rd_val
;
571 rs1
= fps_regval(f
, RS1(insn
));
572 rs2
= fps_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
574 rd_val
= (((rs2
& 0x000000ff) << 0) |
575 ((rs1
& 0x000000ff) << 8) |
576 ((rs2
& 0x0000ff00) << 8) |
577 ((rs1
& 0x0000ff00) << 16) |
578 ((rs2
& 0x00ff0000) << 16) |
579 ((rs1
& 0x00ff0000) << 24) |
580 ((rs2
& 0xff000000) << 24) |
581 ((rs1
& 0xff000000) << 32));
582 *fpd_regaddr(f
, RD(insn
)) = rd_val
;
588 static void pmul(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned int insn
, unsigned int opf
)
590 struct fpustate
*f
= FPUSTATE
;
591 unsigned long rs1
, rs2
, rd_val
;
597 rs1
= fps_regval(f
, RS1(insn
));
598 rs2
= fpd_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
601 for (byte
= 0; byte
< 4; byte
++) {
602 u16 src1
= (rs1
>> (byte
* 8)) & 0x00ff;
603 s16 src2
= (rs2
>> (byte
* 16)) & 0xffff;
604 u32 prod
= src1
* src2
;
605 u16 scaled
= ((prod
& 0x00ffff00) >> 8);
610 rd_val
|= ((scaled
& 0xffffUL
) << (byte
* 16UL));
613 *fpd_regaddr(f
, RD(insn
)) = rd_val
;
618 case FMUL8x16AL_OPF
: {
622 rs1
= fps_regval(f
, RS1(insn
));
623 rs2
= fps_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
626 src2
= rs2
>> (opf
== FMUL8x16AU_OPF
? 16 : 0);
627 for (byte
= 0; byte
< 4; byte
++) {
628 u16 src1
= (rs1
>> (byte
* 8)) & 0x00ff;
629 u32 prod
= src1
* src2
;
630 u16 scaled
= ((prod
& 0x00ffff00) >> 8);
635 rd_val
|= ((scaled
& 0xffffUL
) << (byte
* 16UL));
638 *fpd_regaddr(f
, RD(insn
)) = rd_val
;
643 case FMUL8ULx16_OPF
: {
644 unsigned long byte
, ushift
;
646 rs1
= fpd_regval(f
, RS1(insn
));
647 rs2
= fpd_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
650 ushift
= (opf
== FMUL8SUx16_OPF
) ? 8 : 0;
651 for (byte
= 0; byte
< 4; byte
++) {
657 src1
= ((rs1
>> ((16 * byte
) + ushift
)) & 0x00ff);
658 src2
= ((rs2
>> (16 * byte
)) & 0xffff);
660 scaled
= ((prod
& 0x00ffff00) >> 8);
665 rd_val
|= ((scaled
& 0xffffUL
) << (byte
* 16UL));
668 *fpd_regaddr(f
, RD(insn
)) = rd_val
;
672 case FMULD8SUx16_OPF
:
673 case FMULD8ULx16_OPF
: {
674 unsigned long byte
, ushift
;
676 rs1
= fps_regval(f
, RS1(insn
));
677 rs2
= fps_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
680 ushift
= (opf
== FMULD8SUx16_OPF
) ? 8 : 0;
681 for (byte
= 0; byte
< 2; byte
++) {
687 src1
= ((rs1
>> ((16 * byte
) + ushift
)) & 0x00ff);
688 src2
= ((rs2
>> (16 * byte
)) & 0xffff);
690 scaled
= ((prod
& 0x00ffff00) >> 8);
695 rd_val
|= ((scaled
& 0xffffUL
) <<
696 ((byte
* 32UL) + 7UL));
698 *fpd_regaddr(f
, RD(insn
)) = rd_val
;
704 static void pcmp(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned int insn
, unsigned int opf
)
706 struct fpustate
*f
= FPUSTATE
;
707 unsigned long rs1
, rs2
, rd_val
, i
;
709 rs1
= fpd_regval(f
, RS1(insn
));
710 rs2
= fpd_regval(f
, RS2(insn
));
716 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
717 s16 a
= (rs1
>> (i
* 16)) & 0xffff;
718 s16 b
= (rs2
>> (i
* 16)) & 0xffff;
726 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
727 s32 a
= (rs1
>> (i
* 32)) & 0xffffffff;
728 s32 b
= (rs2
>> (i
* 32)) & 0xffffffff;
736 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
737 s16 a
= (rs1
>> (i
* 16)) & 0xffff;
738 s16 b
= (rs2
>> (i
* 16)) & 0xffff;
746 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
747 s32 a
= (rs1
>> (i
* 32)) & 0xffffffff;
748 s32 b
= (rs2
>> (i
* 32)) & 0xffffffff;
756 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
757 s16 a
= (rs1
>> (i
* 16)) & 0xffff;
758 s16 b
= (rs2
>> (i
* 16)) & 0xffff;
766 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
767 s32 a
= (rs1
>> (i
* 32)) & 0xffffffff;
768 s32 b
= (rs2
>> (i
* 32)) & 0xffffffff;
776 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
777 s16 a
= (rs1
>> (i
* 16)) & 0xffff;
778 s16 b
= (rs2
>> (i
* 16)) & 0xffff;
786 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
787 s32 a
= (rs1
>> (i
* 32)) & 0xffffffff;
788 s32 b
= (rs2
>> (i
* 32)) & 0xffffffff;
796 maybe_flush_windows(0, 0, RD(insn
), 0);
797 store_reg(regs
, rd_val
, RD(insn
));
800 /* Emulate the VIS instructions which are not implemented in
801 * hardware on Niagara.
803 int vis_emul(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned int insn
)
805 unsigned long pc
= regs
->tpc
;
808 BUG_ON(regs
->tstate
& TSTATE_PRIV
);
810 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS
, 1, regs
, 0);
812 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT
))
815 if (get_user(insn
, (u32 __user
*) pc
))
818 save_and_clear_fpu();
820 opf
= (insn
& VIS_OPF_MASK
) >> VIS_OPF_SHIFT
;
825 /* Pixel Formatting Instructions. */
831 pformat(regs
, insn
, opf
);
834 /* Partitioned Multiply Instructions */
840 case FMULD8SUx16_OPF
:
841 case FMULD8ULx16_OPF
:
842 pmul(regs
, insn
, opf
);
845 /* Pixel Compare Instructions */
854 pcmp(regs
, insn
, opf
);
857 /* Edge Handling Instructions */
870 edge(regs
, insn
, opf
);
873 /* Pixel Component Distance */
878 /* Three-Dimensional Array Addressing Instructions */
882 array(regs
, insn
, opf
);
885 /* Byte Mask and Shuffle Instructions */
891 bshuffle(regs
, insn
);
895 regs
->tpc
= regs
->tnpc
;