2 * ACPI helpers for GPIO API
4 * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corporation
5 * Authors: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
6 * Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19 #include <linux/acpi.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
26 struct acpi_gpio_event
{
27 struct list_head node
;
31 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
34 struct acpi_gpio_connection
{
35 struct list_head node
;
37 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
40 struct acpi_gpio_chip
{
42 * ACPICA requires that the first field of the context parameter
43 * passed to acpi_install_address_space_handler() is large enough
44 * to hold struct acpi_connection_info.
46 struct acpi_connection_info conn_info
;
47 struct list_head conns
;
48 struct mutex conn_lock
;
49 struct gpio_chip
*chip
;
50 struct list_head events
;
53 static int acpi_gpiochip_find(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, void *data
)
58 return ACPI_HANDLE(gc
->parent
) == data
;
63 * acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset() - translates ACPI GPIO to Linux GPIO
65 * @pin: ACPI GPIO pin number from GpioIo/GpioInt resource
67 * Function takes ACPI GpioIo/GpioInt pin number as a parameter and
68 * translates it to a corresponding offset suitable to be passed to a
69 * GPIO controller driver.
71 * Typically the returned offset is same as @pin, but if the GPIO
72 * controller uses pin controller and the mapping is not contiguous the
73 * offset might be different.
75 static int acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(struct gpio_device
*gdev
, int pin
)
77 struct gpio_pin_range
*pin_range
;
79 /* If there are no ranges in this chip, use 1:1 mapping */
80 if (list_empty(&gdev
->pin_ranges
))
83 list_for_each_entry(pin_range
, &gdev
->pin_ranges
, node
) {
84 const struct pinctrl_gpio_range
*range
= &pin_range
->range
;
88 for (i
= 0; i
< range
->npins
; i
++) {
89 if (range
->pins
[i
] == pin
)
90 return range
->base
+ i
- gdev
->base
;
93 if (pin
>= range
->pin_base
&&
94 pin
< range
->pin_base
+ range
->npins
) {
97 gpio_base
= range
->base
- gdev
->base
;
98 return gpio_base
+ pin
- range
->pin_base
;
106 static inline int acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(struct gpio_device
*gdev
,
114 * acpi_get_gpiod() - Translate ACPI GPIO pin to GPIO descriptor usable with GPIO API
115 * @path: ACPI GPIO controller full path name, (e.g. "\\_SB.GPO1")
116 * @pin: ACPI GPIO pin number (0-based, controller-relative)
118 * Return: GPIO descriptor to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or ERR_PTR
119 * error value. Specifically returns %-EPROBE_DEFER if the referenced GPIO
120 * controller does not have gpiochip registered at the moment. This is to
121 * support probe deferral.
123 static struct gpio_desc
*acpi_get_gpiod(char *path
, int pin
)
125 struct gpio_chip
*chip
;
130 status
= acpi_get_handle(NULL
, path
, &handle
);
131 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
132 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
134 chip
= gpiochip_find(handle
, acpi_gpiochip_find
);
136 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER
);
138 offset
= acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(chip
->gpiodev
, pin
);
140 return ERR_PTR(offset
);
142 return gpiochip_get_desc(chip
, offset
);
145 static irqreturn_t
acpi_gpio_irq_handler(int irq
, void *data
)
147 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
= data
;
149 acpi_evaluate_object(event
->handle
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
154 static irqreturn_t
acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt(int irq
, void *data
)
156 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
= data
;
158 acpi_execute_simple_method(event
->handle
, NULL
, event
->pin
);
163 static void acpi_gpio_chip_dh(acpi_handle handle
, void *data
)
165 /* The address of this function is used as a key. */
168 bool acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
169 struct acpi_resource_gpio
**agpio
)
171 struct acpi_resource_gpio
*gpio
;
173 if (ares
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)
176 gpio
= &ares
->data
.gpio
;
177 if (gpio
->connection_type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT
)
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource
);
185 static acpi_status
acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
188 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
= context
;
189 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= acpi_gpio
->chip
;
190 struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
;
191 acpi_handle handle
, evt_handle
;
192 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
;
193 irq_handler_t handler
= NULL
;
194 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
195 unsigned long irqflags
;
198 if (!acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(ares
, &agpio
))
201 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
202 pin
= agpio
->pin_table
[0];
206 sprintf(ev_name
, "_%c%02X",
207 agpio
->triggering
== ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE
? 'E' : 'L',
209 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle
, ev_name
, &evt_handle
)))
210 handler
= acpi_gpio_irq_handler
;
213 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle
, "_EVT", &evt_handle
)))
214 handler
= acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt
;
219 pin
= acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(chip
->gpiodev
, pin
);
221 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
223 desc
= gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip
, pin
, "ACPI:Event");
225 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to request GPIO\n");
229 gpiod_direction_input(desc
);
231 ret
= gpiochip_lock_as_irq(chip
, pin
);
233 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to lock GPIO as interrupt\n");
237 irq
= gpiod_to_irq(desc
);
239 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to translate GPIO to IRQ\n");
240 goto fail_unlock_irq
;
243 irqflags
= IRQF_ONESHOT
;
244 if (agpio
->triggering
== ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE
) {
245 if (agpio
->polarity
== ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH
)
246 irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH
;
248 irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW
;
250 switch (agpio
->polarity
) {
251 case ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH
:
252 irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
;
254 case ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
:
255 irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
;
258 irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
|
259 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
;
264 event
= kzalloc(sizeof(*event
), GFP_KERNEL
);
266 goto fail_unlock_irq
;
268 event
->handle
= evt_handle
;
273 ret
= request_threaded_irq(event
->irq
, NULL
, handler
, irqflags
,
274 "ACPI:Event", event
);
276 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
277 "Failed to setup interrupt handler for %d\n",
279 goto fail_free_event
;
282 if (agpio
->wake_capable
== ACPI_WAKE_CAPABLE
)
283 enable_irq_wake(irq
);
285 list_add_tail(&event
->node
, &acpi_gpio
->events
);
291 gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip
, pin
);
293 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc
);
299 * acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() - Register isr for gpio chip ACPI events
302 * ACPI5 platforms can use GPIO signaled ACPI events. These GPIO interrupts are
303 * handled by ACPI event methods which need to be called from the GPIO
304 * chip's interrupt handler. acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts finds out which
305 * gpio pins have acpi event methods and assigns interrupt handlers that calls
306 * the acpi event methods for those pins.
308 void acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
310 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
314 if (!chip
->parent
|| !chip
->to_irq
)
317 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
321 status
= acpi_get_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, (void **)&acpi_gpio
);
322 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
325 acpi_walk_resources(handle
, "_AEI",
326 acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt
, acpi_gpio
);
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts
);
331 * acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts() - Free GPIO ACPI event interrupts.
334 * Free interrupts associated with GPIO ACPI event method for the given
337 void acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
339 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
340 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
, *ep
;
344 if (!chip
->parent
|| !chip
->to_irq
)
347 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
351 status
= acpi_get_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, (void **)&acpi_gpio
);
352 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
355 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(event
, ep
, &acpi_gpio
->events
, node
) {
356 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
358 if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data(event
->irq
)))
359 disable_irq_wake(event
->irq
);
361 free_irq(event
->irq
, event
);
363 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(desc
)))
365 gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip
, event
->pin
);
366 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc
);
367 list_del(&event
->node
);
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts
);
373 int acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct acpi_device
*adev
,
374 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gpios
)
377 adev
->driver_gpios
= gpios
;
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios
);
384 static void devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
386 acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(ACPI_COMPANION(dev
));
389 int devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct device
*dev
,
390 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gpios
)
395 res
= devres_alloc(devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios
, 0, GFP_KERNEL
);
399 ret
= acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(ACPI_COMPANION(dev
), gpios
);
404 devres_add(dev
, res
);
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios
);
409 void devm_acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(struct device
*dev
)
411 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev
, devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios
, NULL
, NULL
));
413 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios
);
415 static bool acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(struct acpi_device
*adev
,
416 const char *name
, int index
,
417 struct acpi_reference_args
*args
)
419 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gm
;
421 if (!adev
->driver_gpios
)
424 for (gm
= adev
->driver_gpios
; gm
->name
; gm
++)
425 if (!strcmp(name
, gm
->name
) && gm
->data
&& index
< gm
->size
) {
426 const struct acpi_gpio_params
*par
= gm
->data
+ index
;
429 args
->args
[0] = par
->crs_entry_index
;
430 args
->args
[1] = par
->line_index
;
431 args
->args
[2] = par
->active_low
;
439 static enum gpiod_flags
440 acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(const struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
)
442 bool pull_up
= agpio
->pin_config
== ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP
;
444 switch (agpio
->io_restriction
) {
445 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT
:
447 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_OUTPUT
:
449 * ACPI GPIO resources don't contain an initial value for the
450 * GPIO. Therefore we deduce that value from the pull field
451 * instead. If the pin is pulled up we assume default to be
452 * high, otherwise low.
454 return pull_up
? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
: GPIOD_OUT_LOW
;
457 * Assume that the BIOS has configured the direction and pull
465 acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(enum gpiod_flags
*flags
, enum gpiod_flags update
)
470 * Check if the BIOS has IoRestriction with explicitly set direction
471 * and update @flags accordingly. Otherwise use whatever caller asked
474 if (update
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET
) {
475 enum gpiod_flags diff
= *flags
^ update
;
478 * Check if caller supplied incompatible GPIO initialization
481 * Return %-EINVAL to notify that firmware has different
482 * settings and we are going to use them.
484 if (((*flags
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET
) && (diff
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT
)) ||
485 ((*flags
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT
) && (diff
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL
)))
492 struct acpi_gpio_lookup
{
493 struct acpi_gpio_info info
;
497 struct acpi_device
*adev
;
498 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
502 static int acpi_populate_gpio_lookup(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, void *data
)
504 struct acpi_gpio_lookup
*lookup
= data
;
506 if (ares
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)
509 if (lookup
->n
++ == lookup
->index
&& !lookup
->desc
) {
510 const struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
= &ares
->data
.gpio
;
511 int pin_index
= lookup
->pin_index
;
513 if (pin_index
>= agpio
->pin_table_length
)
516 lookup
->desc
= acpi_get_gpiod(agpio
->resource_source
.string_ptr
,
517 agpio
->pin_table
[pin_index
]);
518 lookup
->info
.gpioint
=
519 agpio
->connection_type
== ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT
;
522 * Polarity and triggering are only specified for GpioInt
524 * Note: we expect here:
525 * - ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
526 * - ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH == GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH
528 if (lookup
->info
.gpioint
) {
529 lookup
->info
.flags
= GPIOD_IN
;
530 lookup
->info
.polarity
= agpio
->polarity
;
531 lookup
->info
.triggering
= agpio
->triggering
;
533 lookup
->info
.flags
= acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio
);
541 static int acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(struct acpi_gpio_lookup
*lookup
,
542 struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
544 struct list_head res_list
;
547 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res_list
);
549 ret
= acpi_dev_get_resources(lookup
->adev
, &res_list
,
550 acpi_populate_gpio_lookup
,
555 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&res_list
);
561 *info
= lookup
->info
;
562 if (lookup
->active_low
)
563 info
->polarity
= lookup
->active_low
;
568 static int acpi_gpio_property_lookup(struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
,
569 const char *propname
, int index
,
570 struct acpi_gpio_lookup
*lookup
)
572 struct acpi_reference_args args
;
575 memset(&args
, 0, sizeof(args
));
576 ret
= __acpi_node_get_property_reference(fwnode
, propname
, index
, 3,
579 struct acpi_device
*adev
= to_acpi_device_node(fwnode
);
584 if (!acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(adev
, propname
, index
, &args
))
588 * The property was found and resolved, so need to lookup the GPIO based
591 lookup
->adev
= args
.adev
;
595 lookup
->index
= args
.args
[0];
596 lookup
->pin_index
= args
.args
[1];
597 lookup
->active_low
= !!args
.args
[2];
603 * acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() - get a GPIO descriptor from device resources
604 * @adev: pointer to a ACPI device to get GPIO from
605 * @propname: Property name of the GPIO (optional)
606 * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
607 * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional)
609 * Function goes through ACPI resources for @adev and based on @index looks
610 * up a GpioIo/GpioInt resource, translates it to the Linux GPIO descriptor,
611 * and returns it. @index matches GpioIo/GpioInt resources only so if there
612 * are total %3 GPIO resources, the index goes from %0 to %2.
614 * If @propname is specified the GPIO is looked using device property. In
615 * that case @index is used to select the GPIO entry in the property value
616 * (in case of multiple).
618 * If the GPIO cannot be translated or there is an error an ERR_PTR is
621 * Note: if the GPIO resource has multiple entries in the pin list, this
622 * function only returns the first.
624 static struct gpio_desc
*acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(struct acpi_device
*adev
,
625 const char *propname
, int index
,
626 struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
628 struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup
;
632 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
634 memset(&lookup
, 0, sizeof(lookup
));
635 lookup
.index
= index
;
638 dev_dbg(&adev
->dev
, "GPIO: looking up %s\n", propname
);
640 ret
= acpi_gpio_property_lookup(acpi_fwnode_handle(adev
),
641 propname
, index
, &lookup
);
645 dev_dbg(&adev
->dev
, "GPIO: _DSD returned %s %d %d %u\n",
646 dev_name(&lookup
.adev
->dev
), lookup
.index
,
647 lookup
.pin_index
, lookup
.active_low
);
649 dev_dbg(&adev
->dev
, "GPIO: looking up %d in _CRS\n", index
);
653 ret
= acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(&lookup
, info
);
654 return ret
? ERR_PTR(ret
) : lookup
.desc
;
657 struct gpio_desc
*acpi_find_gpio(struct device
*dev
,
660 enum gpiod_flags
*dflags
,
661 enum gpio_lookup_flags
*lookupflags
)
663 struct acpi_device
*adev
= ACPI_COMPANION(dev
);
664 struct acpi_gpio_info info
;
665 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
670 /* Try first from _DSD */
671 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes
); i
++) {
673 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s-%s",
674 con_id
, gpio_suffixes
[i
]);
676 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s",
680 desc
= acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, propname
, idx
, &info
);
683 if (PTR_ERR(desc
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
)
684 return ERR_CAST(desc
);
687 /* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */
689 if (!acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev
, con_id
))
690 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
692 desc
= acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, NULL
, idx
, &info
);
698 (*dflags
== GPIOD_OUT_LOW
|| *dflags
== GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
)) {
699 dev_dbg(dev
, "refusing GpioInt() entry when doing GPIOD_OUT_* lookup\n");
700 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
703 if (info
.polarity
== GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
)
704 *lookupflags
|= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
;
706 err
= acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(dflags
, info
.flags
);
708 dev_dbg(dev
, "Override GPIO initialization flags\n");
714 * acpi_node_get_gpiod() - get a GPIO descriptor from ACPI resources
715 * @fwnode: pointer to an ACPI firmware node to get the GPIO information from
716 * @propname: Property name of the GPIO
717 * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
718 * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional)
720 * If @fwnode is an ACPI device object, call %acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() for it.
721 * Otherwise (ie. it is a data-only non-device object), use the property-based
722 * GPIO lookup to get to the GPIO resource with the relevant information and use
723 * that to obtain the GPIO descriptor to return.
725 struct gpio_desc
*acpi_node_get_gpiod(struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
,
726 const char *propname
, int index
,
727 struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
729 struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup
;
730 struct acpi_device
*adev
;
733 adev
= to_acpi_device_node(fwnode
);
735 return acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, propname
, index
, info
);
737 if (!is_acpi_data_node(fwnode
))
738 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
741 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
743 memset(&lookup
, 0, sizeof(lookup
));
744 lookup
.index
= index
;
746 ret
= acpi_gpio_property_lookup(fwnode
, propname
, index
, &lookup
);
750 ret
= acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(&lookup
, info
);
751 return ret
? ERR_PTR(ret
) : lookup
.desc
;
755 * acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() - Find GpioInt and translate it to Linux IRQ number
756 * @adev: pointer to a ACPI device to get IRQ from
757 * @index: index of GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
759 * If the device has one or more GpioInt resources, this function can be
760 * used to translate from the GPIO offset in the resource to the Linux IRQ
763 * The function is idempotent, though each time it runs it will configure GPIO
764 * pin direction according to the flags in GpioInt resource.
766 * Return: Linux IRQ number (> %0) on success, negative errno on failure.
768 int acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(struct acpi_device
*adev
, int index
)
771 unsigned int irq_flags
;
774 for (i
= 0, idx
= 0; idx
<= index
; i
++) {
775 struct acpi_gpio_info info
;
776 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
778 desc
= acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, NULL
, i
, &info
);
780 /* Ignore -EPROBE_DEFER, it only matters if idx matches */
781 if (IS_ERR(desc
) && PTR_ERR(desc
) != -EPROBE_DEFER
)
782 return PTR_ERR(desc
);
784 if (info
.gpioint
&& idx
++ == index
) {
789 return PTR_ERR(desc
);
791 irq
= gpiod_to_irq(desc
);
795 snprintf(label
, sizeof(label
), "GpioInt() %d", index
);
796 ret
= gpiod_configure_flags(desc
, label
, 0, info
.flags
);
800 irq_flags
= acpi_dev_get_irq_type(info
.triggering
,
803 /* Set type if specified and different than the current one */
804 if (irq_flags
!= IRQ_TYPE_NONE
&&
805 irq_flags
!= irq_get_trigger_type(irq
))
806 irq_set_irq_type(irq
, irq_flags
);
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get
);
817 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler(u32 function
, acpi_physical_address address
,
818 u32 bits
, u64
*value
, void *handler_context
,
819 void *region_context
)
821 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
= region_context
;
822 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
823 struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
;
824 struct acpi_resource
*ares
;
825 int pin_index
= (int)address
;
830 status
= acpi_buffer_to_resource(achip
->conn_info
.connection
,
831 achip
->conn_info
.length
, &ares
);
832 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
835 if (WARN_ON(ares
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)) {
837 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
840 agpio
= &ares
->data
.gpio
;
842 if (WARN_ON(agpio
->io_restriction
== ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT
&&
843 function
== ACPI_WRITE
)) {
845 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
848 length
= min(agpio
->pin_table_length
, (u16
)(pin_index
+ bits
));
849 for (i
= pin_index
; i
< length
; ++i
) {
850 int pin
= agpio
->pin_table
[i
];
851 struct acpi_gpio_connection
*conn
;
852 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
855 pin
= acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(chip
->gpiodev
, pin
);
857 status
= AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
861 mutex_lock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
864 list_for_each_entry(conn
, &achip
->conns
, node
) {
865 if (conn
->pin
== pin
) {
873 * The same GPIO can be shared between operation region and
874 * event but only if the access here is ACPI_READ. In that
875 * case we "borrow" the event GPIO instead.
877 if (!found
&& agpio
->sharable
== ACPI_SHARED
&&
878 function
== ACPI_READ
) {
879 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
;
881 list_for_each_entry(event
, &achip
->events
, node
) {
882 if (event
->pin
== pin
) {
891 enum gpiod_flags flags
= acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio
);
892 const char *label
= "ACPI:OpRegion";
895 desc
= gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip
, pin
, label
);
898 mutex_unlock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
902 err
= gpiod_configure_flags(desc
, label
, 0, flags
);
904 status
= AE_NOT_CONFIGURED
;
905 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc
);
906 mutex_unlock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
910 conn
= kzalloc(sizeof(*conn
), GFP_KERNEL
);
912 status
= AE_NO_MEMORY
;
913 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc
);
914 mutex_unlock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
920 list_add_tail(&conn
->node
, &achip
->conns
);
923 mutex_unlock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
925 if (function
== ACPI_WRITE
)
926 gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(desc
,
927 !!((1 << i
) & *value
));
929 *value
|= (u64
)gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(desc
) << i
;
937 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
)
939 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
940 acpi_handle handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
943 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&achip
->conns
);
944 mutex_init(&achip
->conn_lock
);
945 status
= acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle
, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO
,
946 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler
,
948 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
949 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
950 "Failed to install GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
953 static void acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
)
955 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
956 acpi_handle handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
957 struct acpi_gpio_connection
*conn
, *tmp
;
960 status
= acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle
, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO
,
961 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler
);
962 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
963 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
964 "Failed to remove GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
968 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(conn
, tmp
, &achip
->conns
, node
) {
969 gpiochip_free_own_desc(conn
->desc
);
970 list_del(&conn
->node
);
975 static struct gpio_desc
*acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio(
976 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
, struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
,
977 const char **name
, unsigned int *lflags
, unsigned int *dflags
)
979 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
980 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
988 ret
= fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode
, "gpios", gpios
,
993 ret
= acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(chip
->gpiodev
, gpios
[0]);
997 desc
= gpiochip_get_desc(chip
, ret
);
1002 *lflags
|= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
;
1004 if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "input"))
1005 *dflags
|= GPIOD_IN
;
1006 else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "output-low"))
1007 *dflags
|= GPIOD_OUT_LOW
;
1008 else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "output-high"))
1009 *dflags
|= GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
;
1011 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1013 fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode
, "line-name", name
);
1018 static void acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
)
1020 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
1021 struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
;
1023 device_for_each_child_node(chip
->parent
, fwnode
) {
1024 unsigned int lflags
, dflags
;
1025 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
1029 if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "gpio-hog"))
1032 desc
= acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio(achip
, fwnode
, &name
,
1037 ret
= gpiod_hog(desc
, name
, lflags
, dflags
);
1039 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to hog GPIO\n");
1040 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode
);
1046 void acpi_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
1048 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
1052 if (!chip
|| !chip
->parent
)
1055 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
1059 acpi_gpio
= kzalloc(sizeof(*acpi_gpio
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1061 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
1062 "Failed to allocate memory for ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1066 acpi_gpio
->chip
= chip
;
1067 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio
->events
);
1069 status
= acpi_attach_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, acpi_gpio
);
1070 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
1071 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to attach ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1077 devprop_gpiochip_set_names(chip
);
1079 acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(acpi_gpio
);
1080 acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(acpi_gpio
);
1081 acpi_walk_dep_device_list(handle
);
1084 void acpi_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
1086 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
1090 if (!chip
|| !chip
->parent
)
1093 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
1097 status
= acpi_get_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, (void **)&acpi_gpio
);
1098 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
1099 dev_warn(chip
->parent
, "Failed to retrieve ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1103 acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(acpi_gpio
);
1105 acpi_detach_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
);
1109 static int acpi_gpio_package_count(const union acpi_object
*obj
)
1111 const union acpi_object
*element
= obj
->package
.elements
;
1112 const union acpi_object
*end
= element
+ obj
->package
.count
;
1113 unsigned int count
= 0;
1115 while (element
< end
) {
1116 switch (element
->type
) {
1117 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE
:
1120 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
:
1133 static int acpi_find_gpio_count(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, void *data
)
1135 unsigned int *count
= data
;
1137 if (ares
->type
== ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)
1138 *count
+= ares
->data
.gpio
.pin_table_length
;
1144 * acpi_gpio_count - return the number of GPIOs associated with a
1145 * device / function or -ENOENT if no GPIO has been
1146 * assigned to the requested function.
1147 * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
1148 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
1150 int acpi_gpio_count(struct device
*dev
, const char *con_id
)
1152 struct acpi_device
*adev
= ACPI_COMPANION(dev
);
1153 const union acpi_object
*obj
;
1154 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gm
;
1155 int count
= -ENOENT
;
1160 /* Try first from _DSD */
1161 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes
); i
++) {
1163 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s-%s",
1164 con_id
, gpio_suffixes
[i
]);
1166 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s",
1169 ret
= acpi_dev_get_property(adev
, propname
, ACPI_TYPE_ANY
,
1172 if (obj
->type
== ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE
)
1174 else if (obj
->type
== ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
)
1175 count
= acpi_gpio_package_count(obj
);
1176 } else if (adev
->driver_gpios
) {
1177 for (gm
= adev
->driver_gpios
; gm
->name
; gm
++)
1178 if (strcmp(propname
, gm
->name
) == 0) {
1187 /* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */
1189 struct list_head resource_list
;
1190 unsigned int crs_count
= 0;
1192 if (!acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev
, con_id
))
1195 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list
);
1196 acpi_dev_get_resources(adev
, &resource_list
,
1197 acpi_find_gpio_count
, &crs_count
);
1198 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list
);
1202 return count
? count
: -ENOENT
;
1205 bool acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(struct acpi_device
*adev
, const char *con_id
)
1207 /* Never allow fallback if the device has properties */
1208 if (adev
->data
.properties
|| adev
->driver_gpios
)
1211 return con_id
== NULL
;