2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
24 * functions on the arm1020.
26 * CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt
28 #include <linux/linkage.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <asm/assembler.h>
31 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
32 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
33 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
34 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
35 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
37 #include "proc-macros.S"
40 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
41 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
42 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
44 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
47 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
50 * The size of one data cache line.
52 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
55 * The number of data cache segments.
57 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
60 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
62 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
65 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
66 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
67 * cache line maintainence instructions.
69 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
73 * cpu_arm1020_proc_init()
75 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_proc_init)
79 * cpu_arm1020_proc_fin()
81 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_proc_fin)
83 mov ip, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE
85 bl arm1020_flush_kern_cache_all
86 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
87 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
88 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
89 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
93 * cpu_arm1020_reset(loc)
95 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
96 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
97 * to what would be the reset vector.
99 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
102 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_reset)
104 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
105 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
107 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
109 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
110 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
111 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
112 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
116 * cpu_arm1020_do_idle()
119 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_do_idle)
120 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
123 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
127 * flush_user_cache_all()
129 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
132 ENTRY(arm1020_flush_user_cache_all)
135 * flush_kern_cache_all()
137 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
139 ENTRY(arm1020_flush_kern_cache_all)
143 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
144 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
145 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
146 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
147 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
148 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
149 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
150 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
152 bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
155 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
156 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
158 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
162 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
164 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
167 * - start - start address (inclusive)
168 * - end - end address (exclusive)
169 * - flags - vm_flags for this space
171 ENTRY(arm1020_flush_user_cache_range)
173 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
174 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
175 bhs __flush_whole_cache
177 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
178 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
179 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
180 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
181 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
186 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
187 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
189 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
193 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
195 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
196 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
197 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
199 * - start - virtual start address
200 * - end - virtual end address
202 ENTRY(arm1020_coherent_kern_range)
206 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
208 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
209 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
210 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
212 * - start - virtual start address
213 * - end - virtual end address
215 ENTRY(arm1020_coherent_user_range)
217 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
218 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
220 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
221 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
222 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
224 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
225 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
227 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
230 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
234 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
236 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
239 * - addr - kernel address
240 * - size - region size
242 ENTRY(arm1020_flush_kern_dcache_area)
244 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
246 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
247 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
248 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
252 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
256 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
258 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
259 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
260 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
263 * - start - virtual start address
264 * - end - virtual end address
268 ENTRY(arm1020_dma_inv_range)
270 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
271 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
272 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
273 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
274 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
275 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
276 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
277 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
278 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
279 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
280 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
281 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
285 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
289 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
291 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
293 * - start - virtual start address
294 * - end - virtual end address
298 ENTRY(arm1020_dma_clean_range)
300 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
301 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
302 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
303 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
304 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
308 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
312 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
314 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
316 * - start - virtual start address
317 * - end - virtual end address
319 ENTRY(arm1020_dma_flush_range)
321 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
322 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
323 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
324 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
325 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
326 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
330 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
333 ENTRY(arm1020_cache_fns)
334 .long arm1020_flush_kern_cache_all
335 .long arm1020_flush_user_cache_all
336 .long arm1020_flush_user_cache_range
337 .long arm1020_coherent_kern_range
338 .long arm1020_coherent_user_range
339 .long arm1020_flush_kern_dcache_area
340 .long arm1020_dma_inv_range
341 .long arm1020_dma_clean_range
342 .long arm1020_dma_flush_range
345 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_dcache_clean_area)
346 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
348 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
349 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
350 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
351 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
356 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
359 * cpu_arm1020_switch_mm(pgd)
361 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
363 * pgd: new page tables
366 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_switch_mm)
368 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
369 mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4
370 mov r1, #0xF @ 16 segments
371 1: mov r3, #0x3F @ 64 entries
372 2: mov ip, r3, LSL #26 @ shift up entry
373 orr ip, ip, r1, LSL #5 @ shift in/up index
374 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2 @ Clean & Inval DCache entry
376 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
379 bge 2b @ entries 3F to 0
382 bge 1b @ segments 15 to 0
386 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
387 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
389 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
390 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
391 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
392 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
396 * cpu_arm1020_set_pte(ptep, pte)
398 * Set a PTE and flush it out
401 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_set_pte_ext)
405 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
406 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
407 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
409 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
410 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
415 .type __arm1020_setup, #function
418 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
419 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
421 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
424 adr r5, arm1020_crval
426 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
429 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
430 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R.. .... .... ....
433 .size __arm1020_setup, . - __arm1020_setup
437 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
438 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
440 .type arm1020_crval, #object
442 crval clear=0x0000593f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930
447 * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
450 .type arm1020_processor_functions, #object
451 arm1020_processor_functions:
452 .word v4t_early_abort
454 .word cpu_arm1020_proc_init
455 .word cpu_arm1020_proc_fin
456 .word cpu_arm1020_reset
457 .word cpu_arm1020_do_idle
458 .word cpu_arm1020_dcache_clean_area
459 .word cpu_arm1020_switch_mm
460 .word cpu_arm1020_set_pte_ext
461 .size arm1020_processor_functions, . - arm1020_processor_functions
465 .type cpu_arch_name, #object
468 .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
470 .type cpu_elf_name, #object
473 .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
475 .type cpu_arm1020_name, #object
478 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
481 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
483 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
489 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BPREDICT_DISABLE
492 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
496 .size cpu_arm1020_name, . - cpu_arm1020_name
500 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
502 .type __arm1020_proc_info,#object
504 .long 0x4104a200 @ ARM 1020T (Architecture v5T)
506 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
507 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
509 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
510 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
515 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
516 .long cpu_arm1020_name
517 .long arm1020_processor_functions
520 .long arm1020_cache_fns
521 .size __arm1020_proc_info, . - __arm1020_proc_info