drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c

   1 /*
   2  * Common Flash Interface support:
   3  *   Generic utility functions not dependant on command set
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat
   6  * Copyright (C) 2003 STMicroelectronics Limited
   7  *
   8  * This code is covered by the GPL.
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <linux/module.h>
  12 #include <linux/types.h>
  13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  14 #include <asm/io.h>
  15 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  16
  17 #include <linux/errno.h>
  18 #include <linux/slab.h>
  19 #include <linux/delay.h>
  20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  21 #include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
  22 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  23 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
  24 #include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
  25 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
  26
  27 int __xipram cfi_qry_present(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
  28                              struct cfi_private *cfi)
  29 {
  30         int osf = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type;   /* scale factor */
  31         map_word val[3];
  32         map_word qry[3];
  33
  34         qry[0] = cfi_build_cmd('Q', map, cfi);
  35         qry[1] = cfi_build_cmd('R', map, cfi);
  36         qry[2] = cfi_build_cmd('Y', map, cfi);
  37
  38         val[0] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x10);
  39         val[1] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x11);
  40         val[2] = map_read(map, base + osf*0x12);
  41
  42         if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[0], val[0]))
  43                 return 0;
  44
  45         if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[1], val[1]))
  46                 return 0;
  47
  48         if (!map_word_equal(map, qry[2], val[2]))
  49                 return 0;
  50
  51         return 1;       /* "QRY" found */
  52 }
  53 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_qry_present);
  54
  55 int __xipram cfi_qry_mode_on(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
  56                              struct cfi_private *cfi)
  57 {
  58         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  59         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x55, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  60         if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
  61                 return 1;
  62         /* QRY not found probably we deal with some odd CFI chips */
  63         /* Some revisions of some old Intel chips? */
  64         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  65         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  66         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x55, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  67         if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
  68                 return 1;
  69         /* ST M29DW chips */
  70         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  71         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  72         if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
  73                 return 1;
  74         /* some old SST chips, e.g. 39VF160x/39VF320x */
  75         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  76         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, 0x5555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  77         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, 0x2AAA, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  78         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x98, 0x5555, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  79         if (cfi_qry_present(map, base, cfi))
  80                 return 1;
  81         /* QRY not found */
  82         return 0;
  83 }
  84 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_qry_mode_on);
  85
  86 void __xipram cfi_qry_mode_off(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
  87                                struct cfi_private *cfi)
  88 {
  89         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  90         cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xFF, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  91         /* M29W128G flashes require an additional reset command
  92            when exit qry mode */
  93         if ((cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_ST) && (cfi->id == 0x227E || cfi->id == 0x7E))
  94                 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
  95 }
  96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_qry_mode_off);
  97
  98 struct cfi_extquery *
  99 __xipram cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, __u16 adr, __u16 size, const char* name)
 100 {
 101         struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
 102         __u32 base = 0; // cfi->chips[0].start;
 103         int ofs_factor = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type;
 104         int i;
 105         struct cfi_extquery *extp = NULL;
 106
 107         printk(" %s Extended Query Table at 0x%4.4X\n", name, adr);
 108         if (!adr)
 109                 goto out;
 110
 111         extp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 112         if (!extp) {
 113                 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate memory\n");
 114                 goto out;
 115         }
 116
 117 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
 118         local_irq_disable();
 119 #endif
 120
 121         /* Switch it into Query Mode */
 122         cfi_qry_mode_on(base, map, cfi);
 123         /* Read in the Extended Query Table */
 124         for (i=0; i<size; i++) {
 125                 ((unsigned char *)extp)[i] =
 126                         cfi_read_query(map, base+((adr+i)*ofs_factor));
 127         }
 128
 129         /* Make sure it returns to read mode */
 130         cfi_qry_mode_off(base, map, cfi);
 131
 132 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
 133         (void) map_read(map, base);
 134         xip_iprefetch();
 135         local_irq_enable();
 136 #endif
 137
 138  out:   return extp;
 139 }
 140
 141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfi_read_pri);
 142
 143 void cfi_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct cfi_fixup *fixups)
 144 {
 145         struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
 146         struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
 147         struct cfi_fixup *f;
 148
 149         for (f=fixups; f->fixup; f++) {
 150                 if (((f->mfr == CFI_MFR_ANY) || (f->mfr == cfi->mfr)) &&
 151                     ((f->id  == CFI_ID_ANY)  || (f->id  == cfi->id))) {
 152                         f->fixup(mtd, f->param);
 153                 }
 154         }
 155 }
 156
 157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfi_fixup);
 158
 159 int cfi_varsize_frob(struct mtd_info *mtd, varsize_frob_t frob,
 160                                      loff_t ofs, size_t len, void *thunk)
 161 {
 162         struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
 163         struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv;
 164         unsigned long adr;
 165         int chipnum, ret = 0;
 166         int i, first;
 167         struct mtd_erase_region_info *regions = mtd->eraseregions;
 168
 169         if (ofs > mtd->size)
 170                 return -EINVAL;
 171
 172         if ((len + ofs) > mtd->size)
 173                 return -EINVAL;
 174
 175         /* Check that both start and end of the requested erase are
 176          * aligned with the erasesize at the appropriate addresses.
 177          */
 178
 179         i = 0;
 180
 181         /* Skip all erase regions which are ended before the start of
 182            the requested erase. Actually, to save on the calculations,
 183            we skip to the first erase region which starts after the
 184            start of the requested erase, and then go back one.
 185         */
 186
 187         while (i < mtd->numeraseregions && ofs >= regions[i].offset)
 188                i++;
 189         i--;
 190
 191         /* OK, now i is pointing at the erase region in which this
 192            erase request starts. Check the start of the requested
 193            erase range is aligned with the erase size which is in
 194            effect here.
 195         */
 196
 197         if (ofs & (regions[i].erasesize-1))
 198                 return -EINVAL;
 199
 200         /* Remember the erase region we start on */
 201         first = i;
 202
 203         /* Next, check that the end of the requested erase is aligned
 204          * with the erase region at that address.
 205          */
 206
 207         while (i<mtd->numeraseregions && (ofs + len) >= regions[i].offset)
 208                 i++;
 209
 210         /* As before, drop back one to point at the region in which
 211            the address actually falls
 212         */
 213         i--;
 214
 215         if ((ofs + len) & (regions[i].erasesize-1))
 216                 return -EINVAL;
 217
 218         chipnum = ofs >> cfi->chipshift;
 219         adr = ofs - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift);
 220
 221         i=first;
 222
 223         while(len) {
 224                 int size = regions[i].erasesize;
 225
 226                 ret = (*frob)(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], adr, size, thunk);
 227
 228                 if (ret)
 229                         return ret;
 230
 231                 adr += size;
 232                 ofs += size;
 233                 len -= size;
 234
 235                 if (ofs == regions[i].offset + size * regions[i].numblocks)
 236                         i++;
 237
 238                 if (adr >> cfi->chipshift) {
 239                         adr = 0;
 240                         chipnum++;
 241
 242                         if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips)
 243                         break;
 244                 }
 245         }
 246
 247         return 0;
 248 }
 249
 250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfi_varsize_frob);
 251
 252 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");