2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Nicira, Inc.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
23 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
24 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/jhash.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/llc.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
32 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
34 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
35 #include <linux/mpls.h>
36 #include <linux/sctp.h>
37 #include <linux/smp.h>
38 #include <linux/tcp.h>
39 #include <linux/udp.h>
40 #include <linux/icmp.h>
41 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
42 #include <linux/rculist.h>
44 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
47 #include <net/ndisc.h>
51 #include "flow_netlink.h"
53 u64
ovs_flow_used_time(unsigned long flow_jiffies
)
55 struct timespec cur_ts
;
58 ktime_get_ts(&cur_ts
);
59 idle_ms
= jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies
- flow_jiffies
);
60 cur_ms
= (u64
)cur_ts
.tv_sec
* MSEC_PER_SEC
+
61 cur_ts
.tv_nsec
/ NSEC_PER_MSEC
;
63 return cur_ms
- idle_ms
;
66 #define TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tp) (*(__be16 *)&tcp_flag_word(tp) & htons(0x0FFF))
68 void ovs_flow_stats_update(struct sw_flow
*flow
, __be16 tcp_flags
,
69 const struct sk_buff
*skb
)
71 struct flow_stats
*stats
;
72 int node
= numa_node_id();
73 int len
= skb
->len
+ (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb
) ? VLAN_HLEN
: 0);
75 stats
= rcu_dereference(flow
->stats
[node
]);
77 /* Check if already have node-specific stats. */
79 spin_lock(&stats
->lock
);
80 /* Mark if we write on the pre-allocated stats. */
81 if (node
== 0 && unlikely(flow
->stats_last_writer
!= node
))
82 flow
->stats_last_writer
= node
;
84 stats
= rcu_dereference(flow
->stats
[0]); /* Pre-allocated. */
85 spin_lock(&stats
->lock
);
87 /* If the current NUMA-node is the only writer on the
88 * pre-allocated stats keep using them.
90 if (unlikely(flow
->stats_last_writer
!= node
)) {
91 /* A previous locker may have already allocated the
92 * stats, so we need to check again. If node-specific
93 * stats were already allocated, we update the pre-
94 * allocated stats as we have already locked them.
96 if (likely(flow
->stats_last_writer
!= NUMA_NO_NODE
)
97 && likely(!rcu_access_pointer(flow
->stats
[node
]))) {
98 /* Try to allocate node-specific stats. */
99 struct flow_stats
*new_stats
;
102 kmem_cache_alloc_node(flow_stats_cache
,
106 if (likely(new_stats
)) {
107 new_stats
->used
= jiffies
;
108 new_stats
->packet_count
= 1;
109 new_stats
->byte_count
= len
;
110 new_stats
->tcp_flags
= tcp_flags
;
111 spin_lock_init(&new_stats
->lock
);
113 rcu_assign_pointer(flow
->stats
[node
],
118 flow
->stats_last_writer
= node
;
122 stats
->used
= jiffies
;
123 stats
->packet_count
++;
124 stats
->byte_count
+= len
;
125 stats
->tcp_flags
|= tcp_flags
;
127 spin_unlock(&stats
->lock
);
130 /* Must be called with rcu_read_lock or ovs_mutex. */
131 void ovs_flow_stats_get(const struct sw_flow
*flow
,
132 struct ovs_flow_stats
*ovs_stats
,
133 unsigned long *used
, __be16
*tcp_flags
)
139 memset(ovs_stats
, 0, sizeof(*ovs_stats
));
141 for_each_node(node
) {
142 struct flow_stats
*stats
= rcu_dereference_ovsl(flow
->stats
[node
]);
145 /* Local CPU may write on non-local stats, so we must
146 * block bottom-halves here.
148 spin_lock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
149 if (!*used
|| time_after(stats
->used
, *used
))
151 *tcp_flags
|= stats
->tcp_flags
;
152 ovs_stats
->n_packets
+= stats
->packet_count
;
153 ovs_stats
->n_bytes
+= stats
->byte_count
;
154 spin_unlock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
159 /* Called with ovs_mutex. */
160 void ovs_flow_stats_clear(struct sw_flow
*flow
)
164 for_each_node(node
) {
165 struct flow_stats
*stats
= ovsl_dereference(flow
->stats
[node
]);
168 spin_lock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
170 stats
->packet_count
= 0;
171 stats
->byte_count
= 0;
172 stats
->tcp_flags
= 0;
173 spin_unlock_bh(&stats
->lock
);
178 static int check_header(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int len
)
180 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< len
))
182 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, len
)))
187 static bool arphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
189 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_network_offset(skb
) +
190 sizeof(struct arp_eth_header
));
193 static int check_iphdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
195 unsigned int nh_ofs
= skb_network_offset(skb
);
199 err
= check_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ sizeof(struct iphdr
));
203 ip_len
= ip_hdrlen(skb
);
204 if (unlikely(ip_len
< sizeof(struct iphdr
) ||
205 skb
->len
< nh_ofs
+ ip_len
))
208 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ ip_len
);
212 static bool tcphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
214 int th_ofs
= skb_transport_offset(skb
);
217 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, th_ofs
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr
))))
220 tcp_len
= tcp_hdrlen(skb
);
221 if (unlikely(tcp_len
< sizeof(struct tcphdr
) ||
222 skb
->len
< th_ofs
+ tcp_len
))
228 static bool udphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
230 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
231 sizeof(struct udphdr
));
234 static bool sctphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
236 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
237 sizeof(struct sctphdr
));
240 static bool icmphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
242 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
243 sizeof(struct icmphdr
));
246 static int parse_ipv6hdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
248 unsigned int nh_ofs
= skb_network_offset(skb
);
256 err
= check_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ sizeof(*nh
));
261 nexthdr
= nh
->nexthdr
;
262 payload_ofs
= (u8
*)(nh
+ 1) - skb
->data
;
264 key
->ip
.proto
= NEXTHDR_NONE
;
265 key
->ip
.tos
= ipv6_get_dsfield(nh
);
266 key
->ip
.ttl
= nh
->hop_limit
;
267 key
->ipv6
.label
= *(__be32
*)nh
& htonl(IPV6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL
);
268 key
->ipv6
.addr
.src
= nh
->saddr
;
269 key
->ipv6
.addr
.dst
= nh
->daddr
;
271 payload_ofs
= ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb
, payload_ofs
, &nexthdr
, &frag_off
);
272 if (unlikely(payload_ofs
< 0))
276 if (frag_off
& htons(~0x7))
277 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
;
279 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
281 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE
;
284 nh_len
= payload_ofs
- nh_ofs
;
285 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ nh_len
);
286 key
->ip
.proto
= nexthdr
;
290 static bool icmp6hdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
292 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
293 sizeof(struct icmp6hdr
));
296 static int parse_vlan(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
299 __be16 eth_type
; /* ETH_P_8021Q */
302 struct qtag_prefix
*qp
;
304 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
) + sizeof(__be16
)))
307 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
) +
311 qp
= (struct qtag_prefix
*) skb
->data
;
312 key
->eth
.tci
= qp
->tci
| htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT
);
313 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
));
318 static __be16
parse_ethertype(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
320 struct llc_snap_hdr
{
321 u8 dsap
; /* Always 0xAA */
322 u8 ssap
; /* Always 0xAA */
327 struct llc_snap_hdr
*llc
;
330 proto
= *(__be16
*) skb
->data
;
331 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(__be16
));
333 if (ntohs(proto
) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN
)
336 if (skb
->len
< sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
))
337 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
339 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
))))
342 llc
= (struct llc_snap_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
343 if (llc
->dsap
!= LLC_SAP_SNAP
||
344 llc
->ssap
!= LLC_SAP_SNAP
||
345 (llc
->oui
[0] | llc
->oui
[1] | llc
->oui
[2]) != 0)
346 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
348 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
));
350 if (ntohs(llc
->ethertype
) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN
)
351 return llc
->ethertype
;
353 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
356 static int parse_icmpv6(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
,
359 struct icmp6hdr
*icmp
= icmp6_hdr(skb
);
361 /* The ICMPv6 type and code fields use the 16-bit transport port
362 * fields, so we need to store them in 16-bit network byte order.
364 key
->tp
.src
= htons(icmp
->icmp6_type
);
365 key
->tp
.dst
= htons(icmp
->icmp6_code
);
366 memset(&key
->ipv6
.nd
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
));
368 if (icmp
->icmp6_code
== 0 &&
369 (icmp
->icmp6_type
== NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION
||
370 icmp
->icmp6_type
== NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT
)) {
371 int icmp_len
= skb
->len
- skb_transport_offset(skb
);
375 /* In order to process neighbor discovery options, we need the
378 if (unlikely(icmp_len
< sizeof(*nd
)))
381 if (unlikely(skb_linearize(skb
)))
384 nd
= (struct nd_msg
*)skb_transport_header(skb
);
385 key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
= nd
->target
;
387 icmp_len
-= sizeof(*nd
);
389 while (icmp_len
>= 8) {
390 struct nd_opt_hdr
*nd_opt
=
391 (struct nd_opt_hdr
*)(nd
->opt
+ offset
);
392 int opt_len
= nd_opt
->nd_opt_len
* 8;
394 if (unlikely(!opt_len
|| opt_len
> icmp_len
))
397 /* Store the link layer address if the appropriate
398 * option is provided. It is considered an error if
399 * the same link layer option is specified twice.
401 if (nd_opt
->nd_opt_type
== ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR
403 if (unlikely(!is_zero_ether_addr(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
)))
405 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
,
406 &nd
->opt
[offset
+sizeof(*nd_opt
)]);
407 } else if (nd_opt
->nd_opt_type
== ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR
409 if (unlikely(!is_zero_ether_addr(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
)))
411 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
,
412 &nd
->opt
[offset
+sizeof(*nd_opt
)]);
423 memset(&key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
));
424 memset(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
));
425 memset(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
));
431 * key_extract - extracts a flow key from an Ethernet frame.
432 * @skb: sk_buff that contains the frame, with skb->data pointing to the
434 * @key: output flow key
436 * The caller must ensure that skb->len >= ETH_HLEN.
438 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a negative errno value.
440 * Initializes @skb header pointers as follows:
442 * - skb->mac_header: the Ethernet header.
444 * - skb->network_header: just past the Ethernet header, or just past the
445 * VLAN header, to the first byte of the Ethernet payload.
447 * - skb->transport_header: If key->eth.type is ETH_P_IP or ETH_P_IPV6
448 * on output, then just past the IP header, if one is present and
449 * of a correct length, otherwise the same as skb->network_header.
450 * For other key->eth.type values it is left untouched.
452 static int key_extract(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
457 /* Flags are always used as part of stats */
460 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
462 /* Link layer. We are guaranteed to have at least the 14 byte Ethernet
463 * header in the linear data area.
466 ether_addr_copy(key
->eth
.src
, eth
->h_source
);
467 ether_addr_copy(key
->eth
.dst
, eth
->h_dest
);
469 __skb_pull(skb
, 2 * ETH_ALEN
);
470 /* We are going to push all headers that we pull, so no need to
471 * update skb->csum here.
475 if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb
))
476 key
->eth
.tci
= htons(skb
->vlan_tci
);
477 else if (eth
->h_proto
== htons(ETH_P_8021Q
))
478 if (unlikely(parse_vlan(skb
, key
)))
481 key
->eth
.type
= parse_ethertype(skb
);
482 if (unlikely(key
->eth
.type
== htons(0)))
485 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
486 skb_reset_mac_len(skb
);
487 __skb_push(skb
, skb
->data
- skb_mac_header(skb
));
490 if (key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_IP
)) {
494 error
= check_iphdr(skb
);
495 if (unlikely(error
)) {
496 memset(&key
->ip
, 0, sizeof(key
->ip
));
497 memset(&key
->ipv4
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv4
));
498 if (error
== -EINVAL
) {
499 skb
->transport_header
= skb
->network_header
;
506 key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
= nh
->saddr
;
507 key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
= nh
->daddr
;
509 key
->ip
.proto
= nh
->protocol
;
510 key
->ip
.tos
= nh
->tos
;
511 key
->ip
.ttl
= nh
->ttl
;
513 offset
= nh
->frag_off
& htons(IP_OFFSET
);
515 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
;
518 if (nh
->frag_off
& htons(IP_MF
) ||
519 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_UDP
)
520 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
522 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE
;
524 /* Transport layer. */
525 if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_TCP
) {
526 if (tcphdr_ok(skb
)) {
527 struct tcphdr
*tcp
= tcp_hdr(skb
);
528 key
->tp
.src
= tcp
->source
;
529 key
->tp
.dst
= tcp
->dest
;
530 key
->tp
.flags
= TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tcp
);
532 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
535 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_UDP
) {
536 if (udphdr_ok(skb
)) {
537 struct udphdr
*udp
= udp_hdr(skb
);
538 key
->tp
.src
= udp
->source
;
539 key
->tp
.dst
= udp
->dest
;
541 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
543 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_SCTP
) {
544 if (sctphdr_ok(skb
)) {
545 struct sctphdr
*sctp
= sctp_hdr(skb
);
546 key
->tp
.src
= sctp
->source
;
547 key
->tp
.dst
= sctp
->dest
;
549 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
551 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_ICMP
) {
552 if (icmphdr_ok(skb
)) {
553 struct icmphdr
*icmp
= icmp_hdr(skb
);
554 /* The ICMP type and code fields use the 16-bit
555 * transport port fields, so we need to store
556 * them in 16-bit network byte order. */
557 key
->tp
.src
= htons(icmp
->type
);
558 key
->tp
.dst
= htons(icmp
->code
);
560 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
564 } else if (key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_ARP
) ||
565 key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_RARP
)) {
566 struct arp_eth_header
*arp
;
567 bool arp_available
= arphdr_ok(skb
);
569 arp
= (struct arp_eth_header
*)skb_network_header(skb
);
572 arp
->ar_hrd
== htons(ARPHRD_ETHER
) &&
573 arp
->ar_pro
== htons(ETH_P_IP
) &&
574 arp
->ar_hln
== ETH_ALEN
&&
577 /* We only match on the lower 8 bits of the opcode. */
578 if (ntohs(arp
->ar_op
) <= 0xff)
579 key
->ip
.proto
= ntohs(arp
->ar_op
);
583 memcpy(&key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
, arp
->ar_sip
, sizeof(key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
));
584 memcpy(&key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
, arp
->ar_tip
, sizeof(key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
));
585 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv4
.arp
.sha
, arp
->ar_sha
);
586 ether_addr_copy(key
->ipv4
.arp
.tha
, arp
->ar_tha
);
588 memset(&key
->ip
, 0, sizeof(key
->ip
));
589 memset(&key
->ipv4
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv4
));
591 } else if (eth_p_mpls(key
->eth
.type
)) {
592 size_t stack_len
= MPLS_HLEN
;
594 /* In the presence of an MPLS label stack the end of the L2
595 * header and the beginning of the L3 header differ.
597 * Advance network_header to the beginning of the L3
598 * header. mac_len corresponds to the end of the L2 header.
603 error
= check_header(skb
, skb
->mac_len
+ stack_len
);
607 memcpy(&lse
, skb_network_header(skb
), MPLS_HLEN
);
609 if (stack_len
== MPLS_HLEN
)
610 memcpy(&key
->mpls
.top_lse
, &lse
, MPLS_HLEN
);
612 skb_set_network_header(skb
, skb
->mac_len
+ stack_len
);
613 if (lse
& htonl(MPLS_LS_S_MASK
))
616 stack_len
+= MPLS_HLEN
;
618 } else if (key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_IPV6
)) {
619 int nh_len
; /* IPv6 Header + Extensions */
621 nh_len
= parse_ipv6hdr(skb
, key
);
622 if (unlikely(nh_len
< 0)) {
623 memset(&key
->ip
, 0, sizeof(key
->ip
));
624 memset(&key
->ipv6
.addr
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.addr
));
625 if (nh_len
== -EINVAL
) {
626 skb
->transport_header
= skb
->network_header
;
634 if (key
->ip
.frag
== OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
)
636 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_UDP
)
637 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
639 /* Transport layer. */
640 if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_TCP
) {
641 if (tcphdr_ok(skb
)) {
642 struct tcphdr
*tcp
= tcp_hdr(skb
);
643 key
->tp
.src
= tcp
->source
;
644 key
->tp
.dst
= tcp
->dest
;
645 key
->tp
.flags
= TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tcp
);
647 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
649 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_UDP
) {
650 if (udphdr_ok(skb
)) {
651 struct udphdr
*udp
= udp_hdr(skb
);
652 key
->tp
.src
= udp
->source
;
653 key
->tp
.dst
= udp
->dest
;
655 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
657 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_SCTP
) {
658 if (sctphdr_ok(skb
)) {
659 struct sctphdr
*sctp
= sctp_hdr(skb
);
660 key
->tp
.src
= sctp
->source
;
661 key
->tp
.dst
= sctp
->dest
;
663 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
665 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_ICMP
) {
666 if (icmp6hdr_ok(skb
)) {
667 error
= parse_icmpv6(skb
, key
, nh_len
);
671 memset(&key
->tp
, 0, sizeof(key
->tp
));
678 int ovs_flow_key_update(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
680 return key_extract(skb
, key
);
683 int ovs_flow_key_extract(const struct ovs_tunnel_info
*tun_info
,
684 struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
686 /* Extract metadata from packet. */
688 memcpy(&key
->tun_key
, &tun_info
->tunnel
, sizeof(key
->tun_key
));
690 if (tun_info
->options
) {
691 BUILD_BUG_ON((1 << (sizeof(tun_info
->options_len
) *
693 > sizeof(key
->tun_opts
));
694 memcpy(TUN_METADATA_OPTS(key
, tun_info
->options_len
),
695 tun_info
->options
, tun_info
->options_len
);
696 key
->tun_opts_len
= tun_info
->options_len
;
698 key
->tun_opts_len
= 0;
701 key
->tun_opts_len
= 0;
702 memset(&key
->tun_key
, 0, sizeof(key
->tun_key
));
705 key
->phy
.priority
= skb
->priority
;
706 key
->phy
.in_port
= OVS_CB(skb
)->input_vport
->port_no
;
707 key
->phy
.skb_mark
= skb
->mark
;
708 key
->ovs_flow_hash
= 0;
711 return key_extract(skb
, key
);
714 int ovs_flow_key_extract_userspace(const struct nlattr
*attr
,
716 struct sw_flow_key
*key
, bool log
)
720 memset(key
, 0, OVS_SW_FLOW_KEY_METADATA_SIZE
);
722 /* Extract metadata from netlink attributes. */
723 err
= ovs_nla_get_flow_metadata(attr
, key
, log
);
727 return key_extract(skb
, key
);