staging: most: core: remove container struct
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / sound / firewire / isight.c
blobd9f1b962bfef6c00f28b34eb7740e198d3eb4307
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Apple iSight audio driver
5 * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
6 */
8 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/firewire.h>
12 #include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <sound/control.h>
18 #include <sound/core.h>
19 #include <sound/initval.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm.h>
21 #include <sound/tlv.h>
22 #include "lib.h"
23 #include "iso-resources.h"
24 #include "packets-buffer.h"
26 #define OUI_APPLE 0x000a27
27 #define MODEL_APPLE_ISIGHT 0x000008
28 #define SW_ISIGHT_AUDIO 0x000010
30 #define REG_AUDIO_ENABLE 0x000
31 #define AUDIO_ENABLE 0x80000000
32 #define REG_DEF_AUDIO_GAIN 0x204
33 #define REG_GAIN_RAW_START 0x210
34 #define REG_GAIN_RAW_END 0x214
35 #define REG_GAIN_DB_START 0x218
36 #define REG_GAIN_DB_END 0x21c
37 #define REG_SAMPLE_RATE_INQUIRY 0x280
38 #define REG_ISO_TX_CONFIG 0x300
39 #define SPEED_SHIFT 16
40 #define REG_SAMPLE_RATE 0x400
41 #define RATE_48000 0x80000000
42 #define REG_GAIN 0x500
43 #define REG_MUTE 0x504
45 #define MAX_FRAMES_PER_PACKET 475
47 #define QUEUE_LENGTH 20
49 struct isight {
50 struct snd_card *card;
51 struct fw_unit *unit;
52 struct fw_device *device;
53 u64 audio_base;
54 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm;
55 struct mutex mutex;
56 struct iso_packets_buffer buffer;
57 struct fw_iso_resources resources;
58 struct fw_iso_context *context;
59 bool pcm_active;
60 bool pcm_running;
61 bool first_packet;
62 int packet_index;
63 u32 total_samples;
64 unsigned int buffer_pointer;
65 unsigned int period_counter;
66 s32 gain_min, gain_max;
67 unsigned int gain_tlv[4];
70 struct audio_payload {
71 __be32 sample_count;
72 __be32 signature;
73 __be32 sample_total;
74 __be32 reserved;
75 __be16 samples[2 * MAX_FRAMES_PER_PACKET];
78 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iSight audio driver");
79 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
80 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
82 static struct fw_iso_packet audio_packet = {
83 .payload_length = sizeof(struct audio_payload),
84 .interrupt = 1,
85 .header_length = 4,
88 static void isight_update_pointers(struct isight *isight, unsigned int count)
90 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = isight->pcm->runtime;
91 unsigned int ptr;
93 smp_wmb(); /* update buffer data before buffer pointer */
95 ptr = isight->buffer_pointer;
96 ptr += count;
97 if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
98 ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
99 WRITE_ONCE(isight->buffer_pointer, ptr);
101 isight->period_counter += count;
102 if (isight->period_counter >= runtime->period_size) {
103 isight->period_counter -= runtime->period_size;
104 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(isight->pcm);
108 static void isight_samples(struct isight *isight,
109 const __be16 *samples, unsigned int count)
111 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
112 unsigned int count1;
114 if (!READ_ONCE(isight->pcm_running))
115 return;
117 runtime = isight->pcm->runtime;
118 if (isight->buffer_pointer + count <= runtime->buffer_size) {
119 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + isight->buffer_pointer * 4,
120 samples, count * 4);
121 } else {
122 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - isight->buffer_pointer;
123 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + isight->buffer_pointer * 4,
124 samples, count1 * 4);
125 samples += count1 * 2;
126 memcpy(runtime->dma_area, samples, (count - count1) * 4);
129 isight_update_pointers(isight, count);
132 static void isight_pcm_abort(struct isight *isight)
134 if (READ_ONCE(isight->pcm_active))
135 snd_pcm_stop_xrun(isight->pcm);
138 static void isight_dropped_samples(struct isight *isight, unsigned int total)
140 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
141 u32 dropped;
142 unsigned int count1;
144 if (!READ_ONCE(isight->pcm_running))
145 return;
147 runtime = isight->pcm->runtime;
148 dropped = total - isight->total_samples;
149 if (dropped < runtime->buffer_size) {
150 if (isight->buffer_pointer + dropped <= runtime->buffer_size) {
151 memset(runtime->dma_area + isight->buffer_pointer * 4,
152 0, dropped * 4);
153 } else {
154 count1 = runtime->buffer_size - isight->buffer_pointer;
155 memset(runtime->dma_area + isight->buffer_pointer * 4,
156 0, count1 * 4);
157 memset(runtime->dma_area, 0, (dropped - count1) * 4);
159 isight_update_pointers(isight, dropped);
160 } else {
161 isight_pcm_abort(isight);
165 static void isight_packet(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 cycle,
166 size_t header_length, void *header, void *data)
168 struct isight *isight = data;
169 const struct audio_payload *payload;
170 unsigned int index, length, count, total;
171 int err;
173 if (isight->packet_index < 0)
174 return;
175 index = isight->packet_index;
176 payload = isight->buffer.packets[index].buffer;
177 length = be32_to_cpup(header) >> 16;
179 if (likely(length >= 16 &&
180 payload->signature == cpu_to_be32(0x73676874/*"sght"*/))) {
181 count = be32_to_cpu(payload->sample_count);
182 if (likely(count <= (length - 16) / 4)) {
183 total = be32_to_cpu(payload->sample_total);
184 if (unlikely(total != isight->total_samples)) {
185 if (!isight->first_packet)
186 isight_dropped_samples(isight, total);
187 isight->first_packet = false;
188 isight->total_samples = total;
191 isight_samples(isight, payload->samples, count);
192 isight->total_samples += count;
196 err = fw_iso_context_queue(isight->context, &audio_packet,
197 &isight->buffer.iso_buffer,
198 isight->buffer.packets[index].offset);
199 if (err < 0) {
200 dev_err(&isight->unit->device, "queueing error: %d\n", err);
201 isight_pcm_abort(isight);
202 isight->packet_index = -1;
203 return;
205 fw_iso_context_queue_flush(isight->context);
207 if (++index >= QUEUE_LENGTH)
208 index = 0;
209 isight->packet_index = index;
212 static int isight_connect(struct isight *isight)
214 int ch, err;
215 __be32 value;
217 retry_after_bus_reset:
218 ch = fw_iso_resources_allocate(&isight->resources,
219 sizeof(struct audio_payload),
220 isight->device->max_speed);
221 if (ch < 0) {
222 err = ch;
223 goto error;
226 value = cpu_to_be32(ch | (isight->device->max_speed << SPEED_SHIFT));
227 err = snd_fw_transaction(isight->unit, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
228 isight->audio_base + REG_ISO_TX_CONFIG,
229 &value, 4, FW_FIXED_GENERATION |
230 isight->resources.generation);
231 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
232 fw_iso_resources_free(&isight->resources);
233 goto retry_after_bus_reset;
234 } else if (err < 0) {
235 goto err_resources;
238 return 0;
240 err_resources:
241 fw_iso_resources_free(&isight->resources);
242 error:
243 return err;
246 static int isight_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
248 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware hardware = {
249 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
250 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
251 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH |
252 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
253 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
254 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
255 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
256 .rate_min = 48000,
257 .rate_max = 48000,
258 .channels_min = 2,
259 .channels_max = 2,
260 .buffer_bytes_max = 4 * 1024 * 1024,
261 .period_bytes_min = MAX_FRAMES_PER_PACKET * 4,
262 .period_bytes_max = 1024 * 1024,
263 .periods_min = 2,
264 .periods_max = UINT_MAX,
266 struct isight *isight = substream->private_data;
268 substream->runtime->hw = hardware;
270 return iso_packets_buffer_init(&isight->buffer, isight->unit,
271 QUEUE_LENGTH,
272 sizeof(struct audio_payload),
273 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
276 static int isight_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
278 struct isight *isight = substream->private_data;
280 iso_packets_buffer_destroy(&isight->buffer, isight->unit);
282 return 0;
285 static int isight_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
286 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
288 struct isight *isight = substream->private_data;
289 int err;
291 err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
292 if (err < 0)
293 return err;
295 WRITE_ONCE(isight->pcm_active, true);
297 return 0;
300 static int reg_read(struct isight *isight, int offset, __be32 *value)
302 return snd_fw_transaction(isight->unit, TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST,
303 isight->audio_base + offset, value, 4, 0);
306 static int reg_write(struct isight *isight, int offset, __be32 value)
308 return snd_fw_transaction(isight->unit, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
309 isight->audio_base + offset, &value, 4, 0);
312 static void isight_stop_streaming(struct isight *isight)
314 __be32 value;
316 if (!isight->context)
317 return;
319 fw_iso_context_stop(isight->context);
320 fw_iso_context_destroy(isight->context);
321 isight->context = NULL;
322 fw_iso_resources_free(&isight->resources);
323 value = 0;
324 snd_fw_transaction(isight->unit, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
325 isight->audio_base + REG_AUDIO_ENABLE,
326 &value, 4, FW_QUIET);
329 static int isight_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
331 struct isight *isight = substream->private_data;
333 WRITE_ONCE(isight->pcm_active, false);
335 mutex_lock(&isight->mutex);
336 isight_stop_streaming(isight);
337 mutex_unlock(&isight->mutex);
339 return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
342 static int isight_start_streaming(struct isight *isight)
344 unsigned int i;
345 int err;
347 if (isight->context) {
348 if (isight->packet_index < 0)
349 isight_stop_streaming(isight);
350 else
351 return 0;
354 err = reg_write(isight, REG_SAMPLE_RATE, cpu_to_be32(RATE_48000));
355 if (err < 0)
356 goto error;
358 err = isight_connect(isight);
359 if (err < 0)
360 goto error;
362 err = reg_write(isight, REG_AUDIO_ENABLE, cpu_to_be32(AUDIO_ENABLE));
363 if (err < 0)
364 goto err_resources;
366 isight->context = fw_iso_context_create(isight->device->card,
367 FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE,
368 isight->resources.channel,
369 isight->device->max_speed,
370 4, isight_packet, isight);
371 if (IS_ERR(isight->context)) {
372 err = PTR_ERR(isight->context);
373 isight->context = NULL;
374 goto err_resources;
377 for (i = 0; i < QUEUE_LENGTH; ++i) {
378 err = fw_iso_context_queue(isight->context, &audio_packet,
379 &isight->buffer.iso_buffer,
380 isight->buffer.packets[i].offset);
381 if (err < 0)
382 goto err_context;
385 isight->first_packet = true;
386 isight->packet_index = 0;
388 err = fw_iso_context_start(isight->context, -1, 0,
389 FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS/*?*/);
390 if (err < 0)
391 goto err_context;
393 return 0;
395 err_context:
396 fw_iso_context_destroy(isight->context);
397 isight->context = NULL;
398 err_resources:
399 fw_iso_resources_free(&isight->resources);
400 reg_write(isight, REG_AUDIO_ENABLE, 0);
401 error:
402 return err;
405 static int isight_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
407 struct isight *isight = substream->private_data;
408 int err;
410 isight->buffer_pointer = 0;
411 isight->period_counter = 0;
413 mutex_lock(&isight->mutex);
414 err = isight_start_streaming(isight);
415 mutex_unlock(&isight->mutex);
417 return err;
420 static int isight_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
422 struct isight *isight = substream->private_data;
424 switch (cmd) {
425 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
426 WRITE_ONCE(isight->pcm_running, true);
427 break;
428 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
429 WRITE_ONCE(isight->pcm_running, false);
430 break;
431 default:
432 return -EINVAL;
434 return 0;
437 static snd_pcm_uframes_t isight_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
439 struct isight *isight = substream->private_data;
441 return READ_ONCE(isight->buffer_pointer);
444 static int isight_create_pcm(struct isight *isight)
446 static const struct snd_pcm_ops ops = {
447 .open = isight_open,
448 .close = isight_close,
449 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
450 .hw_params = isight_hw_params,
451 .hw_free = isight_hw_free,
452 .prepare = isight_prepare,
453 .trigger = isight_trigger,
454 .pointer = isight_pointer,
456 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
457 int err;
459 err = snd_pcm_new(isight->card, "iSight", 0, 0, 1, &pcm);
460 if (err < 0)
461 return err;
462 pcm->private_data = isight;
463 strcpy(pcm->name, "iSight");
464 isight->pcm = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream;
465 isight->pcm->ops = &ops;
466 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC,
467 NULL, 0, 0);
469 return 0;
472 static int isight_gain_info(struct snd_kcontrol *ctl,
473 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
475 struct isight *isight = ctl->private_data;
477 info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
478 info->count = 1;
479 info->value.integer.min = isight->gain_min;
480 info->value.integer.max = isight->gain_max;
482 return 0;
485 static int isight_gain_get(struct snd_kcontrol *ctl,
486 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
488 struct isight *isight = ctl->private_data;
489 __be32 gain;
490 int err;
492 err = reg_read(isight, REG_GAIN, &gain);
493 if (err < 0)
494 return err;
496 value->value.integer.value[0] = (s32)be32_to_cpu(gain);
498 return 0;
501 static int isight_gain_put(struct snd_kcontrol *ctl,
502 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
504 struct isight *isight = ctl->private_data;
506 if (value->value.integer.value[0] < isight->gain_min ||
507 value->value.integer.value[0] > isight->gain_max)
508 return -EINVAL;
510 return reg_write(isight, REG_GAIN,
511 cpu_to_be32(value->value.integer.value[0]));
514 static int isight_mute_get(struct snd_kcontrol *ctl,
515 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
517 struct isight *isight = ctl->private_data;
518 __be32 mute;
519 int err;
521 err = reg_read(isight, REG_MUTE, &mute);
522 if (err < 0)
523 return err;
525 value->value.integer.value[0] = !mute;
527 return 0;
530 static int isight_mute_put(struct snd_kcontrol *ctl,
531 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
533 struct isight *isight = ctl->private_data;
535 return reg_write(isight, REG_MUTE,
536 (__force __be32)!value->value.integer.value[0]);
539 static int isight_create_mixer(struct isight *isight)
541 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new gain_control = {
542 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
543 .name = "Mic Capture Volume",
544 .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE |
545 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,
546 .info = isight_gain_info,
547 .get = isight_gain_get,
548 .put = isight_gain_put,
550 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mute_control = {
551 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
552 .name = "Mic Capture Switch",
553 .info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
554 .get = isight_mute_get,
555 .put = isight_mute_put,
557 __be32 value;
558 struct snd_kcontrol *ctl;
559 int err;
561 err = reg_read(isight, REG_GAIN_RAW_START, &value);
562 if (err < 0)
563 return err;
564 isight->gain_min = be32_to_cpu(value);
566 err = reg_read(isight, REG_GAIN_RAW_END, &value);
567 if (err < 0)
568 return err;
569 isight->gain_max = be32_to_cpu(value);
571 isight->gain_tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_TYPE] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_MINMAX;
572 isight->gain_tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_LEN] = 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
574 err = reg_read(isight, REG_GAIN_DB_START, &value);
575 if (err < 0)
576 return err;
577 isight->gain_tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_MINMAX_MIN] =
578 (s32)be32_to_cpu(value) * 100;
580 err = reg_read(isight, REG_GAIN_DB_END, &value);
581 if (err < 0)
582 return err;
583 isight->gain_tlv[SNDRV_CTL_TLVO_DB_MINMAX_MAX] =
584 (s32)be32_to_cpu(value) * 100;
586 ctl = snd_ctl_new1(&gain_control, isight);
587 if (ctl)
588 ctl->tlv.p = isight->gain_tlv;
589 err = snd_ctl_add(isight->card, ctl);
590 if (err < 0)
591 return err;
593 err = snd_ctl_add(isight->card, snd_ctl_new1(&mute_control, isight));
594 if (err < 0)
595 return err;
597 return 0;
600 static void isight_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
602 struct isight *isight = card->private_data;
604 fw_iso_resources_destroy(&isight->resources);
607 static u64 get_unit_base(struct fw_unit *unit)
609 struct fw_csr_iterator i;
610 int key, value;
612 fw_csr_iterator_init(&i, unit->directory);
613 while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&i, &key, &value))
614 if (key == CSR_OFFSET)
615 return CSR_REGISTER_BASE + value * 4;
616 return 0;
619 static int isight_probe(struct fw_unit *unit,
620 const struct ieee1394_device_id *id)
622 struct fw_device *fw_dev = fw_parent_device(unit);
623 struct snd_card *card;
624 struct isight *isight;
625 int err;
627 err = snd_card_new(&unit->device, -1, NULL, THIS_MODULE,
628 sizeof(*isight), &card);
629 if (err < 0)
630 return err;
632 isight = card->private_data;
633 isight->card = card;
634 mutex_init(&isight->mutex);
635 isight->unit = fw_unit_get(unit);
636 isight->device = fw_dev;
637 isight->audio_base = get_unit_base(unit);
638 if (!isight->audio_base) {
639 dev_err(&unit->device, "audio unit base not found\n");
640 err = -ENXIO;
641 goto error;
643 fw_iso_resources_init(&isight->resources, unit);
645 card->private_free = isight_card_free;
647 strcpy(card->driver, "iSight");
648 strcpy(card->shortname, "Apple iSight");
649 snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
650 "Apple iSight (GUID %08x%08x) at %s, S%d",
651 fw_dev->config_rom[3], fw_dev->config_rom[4],
652 dev_name(&unit->device), 100 << fw_dev->max_speed);
653 strcpy(card->mixername, "iSight");
655 err = isight_create_pcm(isight);
656 if (err < 0)
657 goto error;
659 err = isight_create_mixer(isight);
660 if (err < 0)
661 goto error;
663 err = snd_card_register(card);
664 if (err < 0)
665 goto error;
667 dev_set_drvdata(&unit->device, isight);
669 return 0;
670 error:
671 snd_card_free(card);
673 mutex_destroy(&isight->mutex);
674 fw_unit_put(isight->unit);
676 return err;
679 static void isight_bus_reset(struct fw_unit *unit)
681 struct isight *isight = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
683 if (fw_iso_resources_update(&isight->resources) < 0) {
684 isight_pcm_abort(isight);
686 mutex_lock(&isight->mutex);
687 isight_stop_streaming(isight);
688 mutex_unlock(&isight->mutex);
692 static void isight_remove(struct fw_unit *unit)
694 struct isight *isight = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
696 isight_pcm_abort(isight);
698 snd_card_disconnect(isight->card);
700 mutex_lock(&isight->mutex);
701 isight_stop_streaming(isight);
702 mutex_unlock(&isight->mutex);
704 // Block till all of ALSA character devices are released.
705 snd_card_free(isight->card);
707 mutex_destroy(&isight->mutex);
708 fw_unit_put(isight->unit);
711 static const struct ieee1394_device_id isight_id_table[] = {
713 .match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID |
714 IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,
715 .specifier_id = OUI_APPLE,
716 .version = SW_ISIGHT_AUDIO,
720 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, isight_id_table);
722 static struct fw_driver isight_driver = {
723 .driver = {
724 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
725 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
726 .bus = &fw_bus_type,
728 .probe = isight_probe,
729 .update = isight_bus_reset,
730 .remove = isight_remove,
731 .id_table = isight_id_table,
734 static int __init alsa_isight_init(void)
736 return driver_register(&isight_driver.driver);
739 static void __exit alsa_isight_exit(void)
741 driver_unregister(&isight_driver.driver);
744 module_init(alsa_isight_init);
745 module_exit(alsa_isight_exit);