2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
9 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
10 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
12 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
13 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
16 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25 #include <linux/highmem.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
31 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
33 #define IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER 2
34 #define MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER 1
40 #define DR7_GD_MASK (1 << 13)
41 #define DR6_BD_MASK (1 << 13)
43 #define SEG_TYPE_LDT 2
44 #define SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16 3
46 #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0)
47 #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1)
48 #define SVM_DEATURE_SVML (1 << 2)
50 static void kvm_reput_irq(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
52 static inline struct vcpu_svm
*to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
54 return container_of(vcpu
, struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
);
57 unsigned long iopm_base
;
58 unsigned long msrpm_base
;
60 struct kvm_ldttss_desc
{
63 unsigned base1
: 8, type
: 5, dpl
: 2, p
: 1;
64 unsigned limit1
: 4, zero0
: 3, g
: 1, base2
: 8;
67 } __attribute__((packed
));
75 struct kvm_ldttss_desc
*tss_desc
;
77 struct page
*save_area
;
80 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data
*, svm_data
);
81 static uint32_t svm_features
;
83 struct svm_init_data
{
88 static u32 msrpm_ranges
[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000};
90 #define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges)
91 #define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048
92 #define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2)
94 #define MAX_INST_SIZE 15
96 static inline u32
svm_has(u32 feat
)
98 return svm_features
& feat
;
101 static inline u8
pop_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
103 int word_index
= __ffs(vcpu
->arch
.irq_summary
);
104 int bit_index
= __ffs(vcpu
->arch
.irq_pending
[word_index
]);
105 int irq
= word_index
* BITS_PER_LONG
+ bit_index
;
107 clear_bit(bit_index
, &vcpu
->arch
.irq_pending
[word_index
]);
108 if (!vcpu
->arch
.irq_pending
[word_index
])
109 clear_bit(word_index
, &vcpu
->arch
.irq_summary
);
113 static inline void push_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u8 irq
)
115 set_bit(irq
, vcpu
->arch
.irq_pending
);
116 set_bit(irq
/ BITS_PER_LONG
, &vcpu
->arch
.irq_summary
);
119 static inline void clgi(void)
121 asm volatile (SVM_CLGI
);
124 static inline void stgi(void)
126 asm volatile (SVM_STGI
);
129 static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr
, u32 asid
)
131 asm volatile (SVM_INVLPGA :: "a"(addr
), "c"(asid
));
134 static inline unsigned long kvm_read_cr2(void)
138 asm volatile ("mov %%cr2, %0" : "=r" (cr2
));
142 static inline void kvm_write_cr2(unsigned long val
)
144 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%cr2" :: "r" (val
));
147 static inline unsigned long read_dr6(void)
151 asm volatile ("mov %%dr6, %0" : "=r" (dr6
));
155 static inline void write_dr6(unsigned long val
)
157 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr6" :: "r" (val
));
160 static inline unsigned long read_dr7(void)
164 asm volatile ("mov %%dr7, %0" : "=r" (dr7
));
168 static inline void write_dr7(unsigned long val
)
170 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr7" :: "r" (val
));
173 static inline void force_new_asid(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
175 to_svm(vcpu
)->asid_generation
--;
178 static inline void flush_guest_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
180 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
183 static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 efer
)
185 if (!(efer
& EFER_LMA
))
188 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.efer
= efer
| MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK
;
189 vcpu
->arch
.shadow_efer
= efer
;
192 static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
,
193 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
)
195 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
197 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= nr
199 | (has_error_code
? SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR
: 0)
200 | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT
;
201 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= error_code
;
204 static bool svm_exception_injected(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
206 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
208 return !(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID
);
211 static int is_external_interrupt(u32 info
)
213 info
&= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK
| SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
;
214 return info
== (SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR
);
217 static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
219 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
221 if (!svm
->next_rip
) {
222 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: NOP\n", __FUNCTION__
);
225 if (svm
->next_rip
- svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
> MAX_INST_SIZE
)
226 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ip 0x%llx next 0x%llx\n",
231 vcpu
->arch
.rip
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
= svm
->next_rip
;
232 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
&= ~SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
;
234 vcpu
->arch
.interrupt_window_open
= 1;
237 static int has_svm(void)
239 uint32_t eax
, ebx
, ecx
, edx
;
241 if (boot_cpu_data
.x86_vendor
!= X86_VENDOR_AMD
) {
242 printk(KERN_INFO
"has_svm: not amd\n");
246 cpuid(0x80000000, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
247 if (eax
< SVM_CPUID_FUNC
) {
248 printk(KERN_INFO
"has_svm: can't execute cpuid_8000000a\n");
252 cpuid(0x80000001, &eax
, &ebx
, &ecx
, &edx
);
253 if (!(ecx
& (1 << SVM_CPUID_FEATURE_SHIFT
))) {
254 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"has_svm: svm not available\n");
260 static void svm_hardware_disable(void *garbage
)
262 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
263 = per_cpu(svm_data
, raw_smp_processor_id());
268 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
, 0);
269 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
);
270 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
& ~MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK
);
271 per_cpu(svm_data
, raw_smp_processor_id()) = NULL
;
272 __free_page(svm_data
->save_area
);
277 static void svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage
)
280 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
;
283 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr
;
285 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr
;
287 struct desc_struct
*gdt
;
288 int me
= raw_smp_processor_id();
291 printk(KERN_ERR
"svm_cpu_init: err EOPNOTSUPP on %d\n", me
);
294 svm_data
= per_cpu(svm_data
, me
);
297 printk(KERN_ERR
"svm_cpu_init: svm_data is NULL on %d\n",
302 svm_data
->asid_generation
= 1;
303 svm_data
->max_asid
= cpuid_ebx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC
) - 1;
304 svm_data
->next_asid
= svm_data
->max_asid
+ 1;
305 svm_features
= cpuid_edx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC
);
307 asm volatile ("sgdt %0" : "=m"(gdt_descr
));
308 gdt
= (struct desc_struct
*)gdt_descr
.address
;
309 svm_data
->tss_desc
= (struct kvm_ldttss_desc
*)(gdt
+ GDT_ENTRY_TSS
);
311 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
);
312 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
| MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK
);
314 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
,
315 page_to_pfn(svm_data
->save_area
) << PAGE_SHIFT
);
318 static int svm_cpu_init(int cpu
)
320 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
;
323 svm_data
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct svm_cpu_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
327 svm_data
->save_area
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
329 if (!svm_data
->save_area
)
332 per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
) = svm_data
;
342 static void set_msr_interception(u32
*msrpm
, unsigned msr
,
347 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_MSR_MAPS
; i
++) {
348 if (msr
>= msrpm_ranges
[i
] &&
349 msr
< msrpm_ranges
[i
] + MSRS_IN_RANGE
) {
350 u32 msr_offset
= (i
* MSRS_IN_RANGE
+ msr
-
351 msrpm_ranges
[i
]) * 2;
353 u32
*base
= msrpm
+ (msr_offset
/ 32);
354 u32 msr_shift
= msr_offset
% 32;
355 u32 mask
= ((write
) ? 0 : 2) | ((read
) ? 0 : 1);
356 *base
= (*base
& ~(0x3 << msr_shift
)) |
364 static __init
int svm_hardware_setup(void)
367 struct page
*iopm_pages
;
368 struct page
*msrpm_pages
;
369 void *iopm_va
, *msrpm_va
;
372 iopm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
377 iopm_va
= page_address(iopm_pages
);
378 memset(iopm_va
, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE
* (1 << IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
));
379 clear_bit(0x80, iopm_va
); /* allow direct access to PC debug port */
380 iopm_base
= page_to_pfn(iopm_pages
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
383 msrpm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
389 msrpm_va
= page_address(msrpm_pages
);
390 memset(msrpm_va
, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE
* (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
));
391 msrpm_base
= page_to_pfn(msrpm_pages
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
394 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_GS_BASE
, 1, 1);
395 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_FS_BASE
, 1, 1);
396 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
, 1, 1);
397 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_LSTAR
, 1, 1);
398 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_CSTAR
, 1, 1);
399 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
, 1, 1);
401 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_K6_STAR
, 1, 1);
402 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, 1, 1);
403 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
, 1, 1);
404 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
, 1, 1);
406 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
407 r
= svm_cpu_init(cpu
);
414 __free_pages(msrpm_pages
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
417 __free_pages(iopm_pages
, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
422 static __exit
void svm_hardware_unsetup(void)
424 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(msrpm_base
>> PAGE_SHIFT
), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
425 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(iopm_base
>> PAGE_SHIFT
), IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
426 iopm_base
= msrpm_base
= 0;
429 static void init_seg(struct vmcb_seg
*seg
)
432 seg
->attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK
|
433 SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK
; /* Read/Write Data Segment */
438 static void init_sys_seg(struct vmcb_seg
*seg
, uint32_t type
)
441 seg
->attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
| type
;
446 static void init_vmcb(struct vmcb
*vmcb
)
448 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &vmcb
->control
;
449 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &vmcb
->save
;
451 control
->intercept_cr_read
= INTERCEPT_CR0_MASK
|
456 control
->intercept_cr_write
= INTERCEPT_CR0_MASK
|
461 control
->intercept_dr_read
= INTERCEPT_DR0_MASK
|
466 control
->intercept_dr_write
= INTERCEPT_DR0_MASK
|
473 control
->intercept_exceptions
= (1 << PF_VECTOR
) |
477 control
->intercept
= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INTR
) |
478 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI
) |
479 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SMI
) |
481 * selective cr0 intercept bug?
482 * 0: 0f 22 d8 mov %eax,%cr3
483 * 3: 0f 20 c0 mov %cr0,%eax
484 * 6: 0d 00 00 00 80 or $0x80000000,%eax
485 * b: 0f 22 c0 mov %eax,%cr0
486 * set cr3 ->interception
487 * get cr0 ->interception
488 * set cr0 -> no interception
490 /* (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0) | */
491 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_CPUID
) |
492 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INVD
) |
493 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_HLT
) |
494 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INVLPGA
) |
495 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT
) |
496 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT
) |
497 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH
) |
498 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN
) |
499 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN
) |
500 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
) |
501 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
) |
502 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
) |
503 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_STGI
) |
504 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_CLGI
) |
505 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SKINIT
) |
506 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_WBINVD
) |
507 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MONITOR
) |
508 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MWAIT
);
510 control
->iopm_base_pa
= iopm_base
;
511 control
->msrpm_base_pa
= msrpm_base
;
512 control
->tsc_offset
= 0;
513 control
->int_ctl
= V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
;
521 save
->cs
.selector
= 0xf000;
522 /* Executable/Readable Code Segment */
523 save
->cs
.attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
|
524 SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK
;
525 save
->cs
.limit
= 0xffff;
527 * cs.base should really be 0xffff0000, but vmx can't handle that, so
528 * be consistent with it.
530 * Replace when we have real mode working for vmx.
532 save
->cs
.base
= 0xf0000;
534 save
->gdtr
.limit
= 0xffff;
535 save
->idtr
.limit
= 0xffff;
537 init_sys_seg(&save
->ldtr
, SEG_TYPE_LDT
);
538 init_sys_seg(&save
->tr
, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16
);
540 save
->efer
= MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK
;
541 save
->dr6
= 0xffff0ff0;
544 save
->rip
= 0x0000fff0;
547 * cr0 val on cpu init should be 0x60000010, we enable cpu
548 * cache by default. the orderly way is to enable cache in bios.
550 save
->cr0
= 0x00000010 | X86_CR0_PG
| X86_CR0_WP
;
551 save
->cr4
= X86_CR4_PAE
;
555 static int svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
557 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
559 init_vmcb(svm
->vmcb
);
561 if (vcpu
->vcpu_id
!= 0) {
562 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
= 0;
563 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.sipi_vector
<< 12;
564 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.selector
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.sipi_vector
<< 8;
570 static struct kvm_vcpu
*svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int id
)
572 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
;
576 svm
= kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
582 err
= kvm_vcpu_init(&svm
->vcpu
, kvm
, id
);
586 page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
592 svm
->vmcb
= page_address(page
);
593 clear_page(svm
->vmcb
);
594 svm
->vmcb_pa
= page_to_pfn(page
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
595 svm
->asid_generation
= 0;
596 memset(svm
->db_regs
, 0, sizeof(svm
->db_regs
));
597 init_vmcb(svm
->vmcb
);
600 svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
= 1;
601 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.apic_base
= 0xfee00000 | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
;
602 if (svm
->vcpu
.vcpu_id
== 0)
603 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.apic_base
|= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
608 kvm_vcpu_uninit(&svm
->vcpu
);
610 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache
, svm
);
615 static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
617 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
619 __free_page(pfn_to_page(svm
->vmcb_pa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
));
620 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu
);
621 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache
, svm
);
624 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int cpu
)
626 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
629 if (unlikely(cpu
!= vcpu
->cpu
)) {
633 * Make sure that the guest sees a monotonically
637 delta
= vcpu
->arch
.host_tsc
- tsc_this
;
638 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+= delta
;
640 kvm_migrate_apic_timer(vcpu
);
643 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
; i
++)
644 rdmsrl(host_save_user_msrs
[i
], svm
->host_user_msrs
[i
]);
647 static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
649 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
652 ++vcpu
->stat
.host_state_reload
;
653 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
; i
++)
654 wrmsrl(host_save_user_msrs
[i
], svm
->host_user_msrs
[i
]);
656 rdtscll(vcpu
->arch
.host_tsc
);
659 static void svm_vcpu_decache(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
663 static void svm_cache_regs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
665 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
667 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
;
668 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
] = svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
669 vcpu
->arch
.rip
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
672 static void svm_decache_regs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
674 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
675 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
= vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
676 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
= vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
];
677 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
= vcpu
->arch
.rip
;
680 static unsigned long svm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
682 return to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.rflags
;
685 static void svm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
)
687 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.rflags
= rflags
;
690 static struct vmcb_seg
*svm_seg(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
)
692 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
;
695 case VCPU_SREG_CS
: return &save
->cs
;
696 case VCPU_SREG_DS
: return &save
->ds
;
697 case VCPU_SREG_ES
: return &save
->es
;
698 case VCPU_SREG_FS
: return &save
->fs
;
699 case VCPU_SREG_GS
: return &save
->gs
;
700 case VCPU_SREG_SS
: return &save
->ss
;
701 case VCPU_SREG_TR
: return &save
->tr
;
702 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR
: return &save
->ldtr
;
708 static u64
svm_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
)
710 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
715 static void svm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
716 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
718 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
721 var
->limit
= s
->limit
;
722 var
->selector
= s
->selector
;
723 var
->type
= s
->attrib
& SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK
;
724 var
->s
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT
) & 1;
725 var
->dpl
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
) & 3;
726 var
->present
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT
) & 1;
727 var
->avl
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT
) & 1;
728 var
->l
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT
) & 1;
729 var
->db
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT
) & 1;
730 var
->g
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT
) & 1;
731 var
->unusable
= !var
->present
;
734 static void svm_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct descriptor_table
*dt
)
736 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
738 dt
->limit
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.limit
;
739 dt
->base
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.base
;
742 static void svm_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct descriptor_table
*dt
)
744 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
746 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.limit
= dt
->limit
;
747 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.base
= dt
->base
;
750 static void svm_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct descriptor_table
*dt
)
752 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
754 dt
->limit
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.limit
;
755 dt
->base
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.base
;
758 static void svm_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct descriptor_table
*dt
)
760 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
762 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.limit
= dt
->limit
;
763 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.base
= dt
->base
;
766 static void svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
770 static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr0
)
772 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
775 if (vcpu
->arch
.shadow_efer
& EFER_LME
) {
776 if (!is_paging(vcpu
) && (cr0
& X86_CR0_PG
)) {
777 vcpu
->arch
.shadow_efer
|= EFER_LMA
;
778 svm
->vmcb
->save
.efer
|= EFER_LMA
| EFER_LME
;
781 if (is_paging(vcpu
) && !(cr0
& X86_CR0_PG
)) {
782 vcpu
->arch
.shadow_efer
&= ~EFER_LMA
;
783 svm
->vmcb
->save
.efer
&= ~(EFER_LMA
| EFER_LME
);
787 if ((vcpu
->arch
.cr0
& X86_CR0_TS
) && !(cr0
& X86_CR0_TS
)) {
788 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
&= ~(1 << NM_VECTOR
);
789 vcpu
->fpu_active
= 1;
792 vcpu
->arch
.cr0
= cr0
;
793 cr0
|= X86_CR0_PG
| X86_CR0_WP
;
794 cr0
&= ~(X86_CR0_CD
| X86_CR0_NW
);
795 if (!vcpu
->fpu_active
) {
796 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
|= (1 << NM_VECTOR
);
799 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
= cr0
;
802 static void svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr4
)
804 vcpu
->arch
.cr4
= cr4
;
805 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.cr4
= cr4
| X86_CR4_PAE
;
808 static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
809 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
811 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
812 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
815 s
->limit
= var
->limit
;
816 s
->selector
= var
->selector
;
820 s
->attrib
= (var
->type
& SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK
);
821 s
->attrib
|= (var
->s
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT
;
822 s
->attrib
|= (var
->dpl
& 3) << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
;
823 s
->attrib
|= (var
->present
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT
;
824 s
->attrib
|= (var
->avl
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT
;
825 s
->attrib
|= (var
->l
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT
;
826 s
->attrib
|= (var
->db
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT
;
827 s
->attrib
|= (var
->g
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT
;
829 if (seg
== VCPU_SREG_CS
)
831 = (svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.attrib
832 >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
) & 3;
838 svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_TPR_MASK;
839 svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.int_ctl |= (sregs->cr8 & V_TPR_MASK);
843 static int svm_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_debug_guest
*dbg
)
848 static int svm_get_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
850 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
851 u32 exit_int_info
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
;
853 if (is_external_interrupt(exit_int_info
))
854 return exit_int_info
& SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK
;
858 static void load_host_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
861 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE
, to_svm(vcpu
)->host_gs_base
);
865 static void save_host_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
868 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE
, to_svm(vcpu
)->host_gs_base
);
872 static void new_asid(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
)
874 if (svm_data
->next_asid
> svm_data
->max_asid
) {
875 ++svm_data
->asid_generation
;
876 svm_data
->next_asid
= 1;
877 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID
;
880 svm
->vcpu
.cpu
= svm_data
->cpu
;
881 svm
->asid_generation
= svm_data
->asid_generation
;
882 svm
->vmcb
->control
.asid
= svm_data
->next_asid
++;
885 static unsigned long svm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
)
887 return to_svm(vcpu
)->db_regs
[dr
];
890 static void svm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int dr
, unsigned long value
,
893 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
897 if (svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
& DR7_GD_MASK
) {
898 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
&= ~DR7_GD_MASK
;
899 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr6
|= DR6_BD_MASK
;
900 *exception
= DB_VECTOR
;
906 svm
->db_regs
[dr
] = value
;
909 if (vcpu
->arch
.cr4
& X86_CR4_DE
) {
910 *exception
= UD_VECTOR
;
914 if (value
& ~((1ULL << 32) - 1)) {
915 *exception
= GP_VECTOR
;
918 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= value
;
922 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: unexpected dr %u\n",
924 *exception
= UD_VECTOR
;
929 static int pf_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
931 u32 exit_int_info
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
;
932 struct kvm
*kvm
= svm
->vcpu
.kvm
;
936 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
) &&
937 is_external_interrupt(exit_int_info
))
938 push_irq(&svm
->vcpu
, exit_int_info
& SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK
);
940 fault_address
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
941 error_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
;
942 return kvm_mmu_page_fault(&svm
->vcpu
, fault_address
, error_code
);
945 static int ud_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
949 er
= emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, kvm_run
, 0, 0, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD
);
950 if (er
!= EMULATE_DONE
)
951 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
955 static int nm_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
957 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
&= ~(1 << NM_VECTOR
);
958 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr0
& X86_CR0_TS
))
959 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
&= ~X86_CR0_TS
;
960 svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
= 1;
965 static int shutdown_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
968 * VMCB is undefined after a SHUTDOWN intercept
969 * so reinitialize it.
971 clear_page(svm
->vmcb
);
972 init_vmcb(svm
->vmcb
);
974 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
;
978 static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
980 u32 io_info
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
; /* address size bug? */
981 int size
, down
, in
, string
, rep
;
984 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.io_exits
;
986 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
988 string
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK
) != 0;
991 if (emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
,
992 kvm_run
, 0, 0, 0) == EMULATE_DO_MMIO
)
997 in
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK
) != 0;
998 port
= io_info
>> 16;
999 size
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK
) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT
;
1000 rep
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK
) != 0;
1001 down
= (svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_DF
) != 0;
1003 return kvm_emulate_pio(&svm
->vcpu
, kvm_run
, in
, size
, port
);
1006 static int nop_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1011 static int halt_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1013 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
+ 1;
1014 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1015 return kvm_emulate_halt(&svm
->vcpu
);
1018 static int vmmcall_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1020 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
+ 3;
1021 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1022 kvm_emulate_hypercall(&svm
->vcpu
);
1026 static int invalid_op_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
,
1027 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1029 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
1033 static int task_switch_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
,
1034 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1036 pr_unimpl(&svm
->vcpu
, "%s: task switch is unsupported\n", __FUNCTION__
);
1037 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN
;
1041 static int cpuid_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1043 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
+ 2;
1044 kvm_emulate_cpuid(&svm
->vcpu
);
1048 static int emulate_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
,
1049 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1051 if (emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, NULL
, 0, 0, 0) != EMULATE_DONE
)
1052 pr_unimpl(&svm
->vcpu
, "%s: failed\n", __FUNCTION__
);
1056 static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1058 emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, NULL
, 0, 0, 0);
1059 if (irqchip_in_kernel(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
))
1061 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR
;
1065 static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned ecx
, u64
*data
)
1067 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1070 case MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER
: {
1074 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+ tsc
;
1078 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.star
;
1080 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1082 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.lstar
;
1085 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cstar
;
1087 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
:
1088 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
;
1090 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
:
1091 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.sfmask
;
1094 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
1095 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
;
1097 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
1098 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
;
1100 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
1101 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
;
1103 /* Nobody will change the following 5 values in the VMCB so
1104 we can safely return them on rdmsr. They will always be 0
1105 until LBRV is implemented. */
1106 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
:
1107 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.dbgctl
;
1109 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
:
1110 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.br_from
;
1112 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
:
1113 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.br_to
;
1115 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
:
1116 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.last_excp_from
;
1118 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
:
1119 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.last_excp_to
;
1122 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu
, ecx
, data
);
1127 static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1129 u32 ecx
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
1132 if (svm_get_msr(&svm
->vcpu
, ecx
, &data
))
1133 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
1135 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
= data
& 0xffffffff;
1136 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = data
>> 32;
1137 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
+ 2;
1138 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1143 static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned ecx
, u64 data
)
1145 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1148 case MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER
: {
1152 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
= data
- tsc
;
1156 svm
->vmcb
->save
.star
= data
;
1158 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1160 svm
->vmcb
->save
.lstar
= data
;
1163 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cstar
= data
;
1165 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
:
1166 svm
->vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
= data
;
1168 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
:
1169 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sfmask
= data
;
1172 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
1173 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
= data
;
1175 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
1176 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
= data
;
1178 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
1179 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
= data
;
1181 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
:
1182 pr_unimpl(vcpu
, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x%llx, nop\n",
1183 __FUNCTION__
, data
);
1185 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0
:
1186 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1
:
1187 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2
:
1188 case MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3
:
1190 * only support writing 0 to the performance counters for now
1191 * to make Windows happy. Should be replaced by a real
1192 * performance counter emulation later.
1199 return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu
, ecx
, data
);
1204 static int wrmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1206 u32 ecx
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
1207 u64 data
= (svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
& -1u)
1208 | ((u64
)(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] & -1u) << 32);
1209 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
+ 2;
1210 if (svm_set_msr(&svm
->vcpu
, ecx
, data
))
1211 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
1213 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1217 static int msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1219 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
)
1220 return wrmsr_interception(svm
, kvm_run
);
1222 return rdmsr_interception(svm
, kvm_run
);
1225 static int interrupt_window_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
,
1226 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1228 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept
&= ~(1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR
);
1229 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_IRQ_MASK
;
1231 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
1234 if (kvm_run
->request_interrupt_window
&&
1235 !svm
->vcpu
.arch
.irq_summary
) {
1236 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.irq_window_exits
;
1237 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN
;
1244 static int (*svm_exit_handlers
[])(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
,
1245 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
) = {
1246 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1247 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1248 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1249 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1251 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1252 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1253 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1254 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8
] = cr8_write_interception
,
1255 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1256 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1257 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1258 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1259 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1260 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1261 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1262 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1263 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1264 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1265 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ UD_VECTOR
] = ud_interception
,
1266 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
] = pf_interception
,
1267 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ NM_VECTOR
] = nm_interception
,
1268 [SVM_EXIT_INTR
] = nop_on_interception
,
1269 [SVM_EXIT_NMI
] = nop_on_interception
,
1270 [SVM_EXIT_SMI
] = nop_on_interception
,
1271 [SVM_EXIT_INIT
] = nop_on_interception
,
1272 [SVM_EXIT_VINTR
] = interrupt_window_interception
,
1273 /* [SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE] = emulate_on_interception, */
1274 [SVM_EXIT_CPUID
] = cpuid_interception
,
1275 [SVM_EXIT_INVD
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1276 [SVM_EXIT_HLT
] = halt_interception
,
1277 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1278 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1279 [SVM_EXIT_IOIO
] = io_interception
,
1280 [SVM_EXIT_MSR
] = msr_interception
,
1281 [SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH
] = task_switch_interception
,
1282 [SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
] = shutdown_interception
,
1283 [SVM_EXIT_VMRUN
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1284 [SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL
] = vmmcall_interception
,
1285 [SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1286 [SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1287 [SVM_EXIT_STGI
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1288 [SVM_EXIT_CLGI
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1289 [SVM_EXIT_SKINIT
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1290 [SVM_EXIT_WBINVD
] = emulate_on_interception
,
1291 [SVM_EXIT_MONITOR
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1292 [SVM_EXIT_MWAIT
] = invalid_op_interception
,
1296 static int handle_exit(struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
, struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1298 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1299 u32 exit_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
1303 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_ERR
) {
1304 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY
;
1305 kvm_run
->fail_entry
.hardware_entry_failure_reason
1306 = svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
1310 if (is_external_interrupt(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
) &&
1311 exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
)
1312 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: unexpected exit_ini_info 0x%x "
1314 __FUNCTION__
, svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
,
1317 if (exit_code
>= ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_handlers
)
1318 || !svm_exit_handlers
[exit_code
]) {
1319 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN
;
1320 kvm_run
->hw
.hardware_exit_reason
= exit_code
;
1324 return svm_exit_handlers
[exit_code
](svm
, kvm_run
);
1327 static void reload_tss(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1329 int cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1331 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
= per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
);
1332 svm_data
->tss_desc
->type
= 9; /* available 32/64-bit TSS */
1336 static void pre_svm_run(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1338 int cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1340 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
= per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
);
1342 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING
;
1343 if (svm
->vcpu
.cpu
!= cpu
||
1344 svm
->asid_generation
!= svm_data
->asid_generation
)
1345 new_asid(svm
, svm_data
);
1349 static inline void svm_inject_irq(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int irq
)
1351 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
;
1353 control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
1354 control
->int_vector
= irq
;
1355 control
->int_ctl
&= ~V_INTR_PRIO_MASK
;
1356 control
->int_ctl
|= V_IRQ_MASK
|
1357 ((/*control->int_vector >> 4*/ 0xf) << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT
);
1360 static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int irq
)
1362 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1364 svm_inject_irq(svm
, irq
);
1367 static void svm_intr_assist(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1369 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1370 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
1371 int intr_vector
= -1;
1373 if ((vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
) &&
1374 ((vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK
) == 0)) {
1375 intr_vector
= vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
&
1376 SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK
;
1377 vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
= 0;
1378 svm_inject_irq(svm
, intr_vector
);
1382 if (vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
& V_IRQ_MASK
)
1385 if (!kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu
))
1388 if (!(vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_IF
) ||
1389 (vmcb
->control
.int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
) ||
1390 (vmcb
->control
.event_inj
& SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
)) {
1391 /* unable to deliver irq, set pending irq */
1392 vmcb
->control
.intercept
|= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR
);
1393 svm_inject_irq(svm
, 0x0);
1396 /* Okay, we can deliver the interrupt: grab it and update PIC state. */
1397 intr_vector
= kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu
);
1398 svm_inject_irq(svm
, intr_vector
);
1399 kvm_timer_intr_post(vcpu
, intr_vector
);
1402 static void kvm_reput_irq(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1404 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
1406 if ((control
->int_ctl
& V_IRQ_MASK
)
1407 && !irqchip_in_kernel(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
)) {
1408 control
->int_ctl
&= ~V_IRQ_MASK
;
1409 push_irq(&svm
->vcpu
, control
->int_vector
);
1412 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.interrupt_window_open
=
1413 !(control
->int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
);
1416 static void svm_do_inject_vector(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1418 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= &svm
->vcpu
;
1419 int word_index
= __ffs(vcpu
->arch
.irq_summary
);
1420 int bit_index
= __ffs(vcpu
->arch
.irq_pending
[word_index
]);
1421 int irq
= word_index
* BITS_PER_LONG
+ bit_index
;
1423 clear_bit(bit_index
, &vcpu
->arch
.irq_pending
[word_index
]);
1424 if (!vcpu
->arch
.irq_pending
[word_index
])
1425 clear_bit(word_index
, &vcpu
->arch
.irq_summary
);
1426 svm_inject_irq(svm
, irq
);
1429 static void do_interrupt_requests(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1430 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1432 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1433 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
1435 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.interrupt_window_open
=
1436 (!(control
->int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
) &&
1437 (svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_IF
));
1439 if (svm
->vcpu
.arch
.interrupt_window_open
&& svm
->vcpu
.arch
.irq_summary
)
1441 * If interrupts enabled, and not blocked by sti or mov ss. Good.
1443 svm_do_inject_vector(svm
);
1446 * Interrupts blocked. Wait for unblock.
1448 if (!svm
->vcpu
.arch
.interrupt_window_open
&&
1449 (svm
->vcpu
.arch
.irq_summary
|| kvm_run
->request_interrupt_window
))
1450 control
->intercept
|= 1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR
;
1452 control
->intercept
&= ~(1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR
);
1455 static int svm_set_tss_addr(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int addr
)
1460 static void save_db_regs(unsigned long *db_regs
)
1462 asm volatile ("mov %%dr0, %0" : "=r"(db_regs
[0]));
1463 asm volatile ("mov %%dr1, %0" : "=r"(db_regs
[1]));
1464 asm volatile ("mov %%dr2, %0" : "=r"(db_regs
[2]));
1465 asm volatile ("mov %%dr3, %0" : "=r"(db_regs
[3]));
1468 static void load_db_regs(unsigned long *db_regs
)
1470 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr0" : : "r"(db_regs
[0]));
1471 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr1" : : "r"(db_regs
[1]));
1472 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr2" : : "r"(db_regs
[2]));
1473 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr3" : : "r"(db_regs
[3]));
1476 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1478 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
1481 static void svm_prepare_guest_switch(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1485 static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
)
1487 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1494 save_host_msrs(vcpu
);
1495 fs_selector
= read_fs();
1496 gs_selector
= read_gs();
1497 ldt_selector
= read_ldt();
1498 svm
->host_cr2
= kvm_read_cr2();
1499 svm
->host_dr6
= read_dr6();
1500 svm
->host_dr7
= read_dr7();
1501 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
= vcpu
->arch
.cr2
;
1503 if (svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
& 0xff) {
1505 save_db_regs(svm
->host_db_regs
);
1506 load_db_regs(svm
->db_regs
);
1514 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1520 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1521 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%rbx \n\t"
1522 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%rcx \n\t"
1523 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%rdx \n\t"
1524 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%rsi \n\t"
1525 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%rdi \n\t"
1526 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%rbp \n\t"
1527 "mov %c[r8](%[svm]), %%r8 \n\t"
1528 "mov %c[r9](%[svm]), %%r9 \n\t"
1529 "mov %c[r10](%[svm]), %%r10 \n\t"
1530 "mov %c[r11](%[svm]), %%r11 \n\t"
1531 "mov %c[r12](%[svm]), %%r12 \n\t"
1532 "mov %c[r13](%[svm]), %%r13 \n\t"
1533 "mov %c[r14](%[svm]), %%r14 \n\t"
1534 "mov %c[r15](%[svm]), %%r15 \n\t"
1536 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%ebx \n\t"
1537 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%ecx \n\t"
1538 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%edx \n\t"
1539 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%esi \n\t"
1540 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%edi \n\t"
1541 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%ebp \n\t"
1544 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1545 /* Enter guest mode */
1547 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%rax \n\t"
1553 /* Enter guest mode */
1555 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%eax \n\t"
1562 /* Save guest registers, load host registers */
1563 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1564 "mov %%rbx, %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1565 "mov %%rcx, %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1566 "mov %%rdx, %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1567 "mov %%rsi, %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1568 "mov %%rdi, %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1569 "mov %%rbp, %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
1570 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%[svm]) \n\t"
1571 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%[svm]) \n\t"
1572 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%[svm]) \n\t"
1573 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%[svm]) \n\t"
1574 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%[svm]) \n\t"
1575 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%[svm]) \n\t"
1576 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%[svm]) \n\t"
1577 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%[svm]) \n\t"
1581 "mov %%ebx, %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1582 "mov %%ecx, %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1583 "mov %%edx, %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1584 "mov %%esi, %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1585 "mov %%edi, %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1586 "mov %%ebp, %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
1592 [vmcb
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vmcb_pa
)),
1593 [rbx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
])),
1594 [rcx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
])),
1595 [rdx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
])),
1596 [rsi
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
])),
1597 [rdi
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
])),
1598 [rbp
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBP
]))
1599 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1600 , [r8
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R8
])),
1601 [r9
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R9
])),
1602 [r10
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R10
])),
1603 [r11
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R11
])),
1604 [r12
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R12
])),
1605 [r13
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R13
])),
1606 [r14
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R14
])),
1607 [r15
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R15
]))
1610 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1611 , "rbx", "rcx", "rdx", "rsi", "rdi"
1612 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11" , "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
1614 , "ebx", "ecx", "edx" , "esi", "edi"
1618 if ((svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
& 0xff))
1619 load_db_regs(svm
->host_db_regs
);
1621 vcpu
->arch
.cr2
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
;
1623 write_dr6(svm
->host_dr6
);
1624 write_dr7(svm
->host_dr7
);
1625 kvm_write_cr2(svm
->host_cr2
);
1627 load_fs(fs_selector
);
1628 load_gs(gs_selector
);
1629 load_ldt(ldt_selector
);
1630 load_host_msrs(vcpu
);
1634 local_irq_disable();
1641 static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long root
)
1643 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1645 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= root
;
1646 force_new_asid(vcpu
);
1648 if (vcpu
->fpu_active
) {
1649 svm
->vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
|= (1 << NM_VECTOR
);
1650 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
|= X86_CR0_TS
;
1651 vcpu
->fpu_active
= 0;
1655 static int is_disabled(void)
1659 rdmsrl(MSR_VM_CR
, vm_cr
);
1660 if (vm_cr
& (1 << SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE
))
1667 svm_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned char *hypercall
)
1670 * Patch in the VMMCALL instruction:
1672 hypercall
[0] = 0x0f;
1673 hypercall
[1] = 0x01;
1674 hypercall
[2] = 0xd9;
1677 static void svm_check_processor_compat(void *rtn
)
1682 static bool svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(void)
1687 static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops
= {
1688 .cpu_has_kvm_support
= has_svm
,
1689 .disabled_by_bios
= is_disabled
,
1690 .hardware_setup
= svm_hardware_setup
,
1691 .hardware_unsetup
= svm_hardware_unsetup
,
1692 .check_processor_compatibility
= svm_check_processor_compat
,
1693 .hardware_enable
= svm_hardware_enable
,
1694 .hardware_disable
= svm_hardware_disable
,
1695 .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr
= svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr
,
1697 .vcpu_create
= svm_create_vcpu
,
1698 .vcpu_free
= svm_free_vcpu
,
1699 .vcpu_reset
= svm_vcpu_reset
,
1701 .prepare_guest_switch
= svm_prepare_guest_switch
,
1702 .vcpu_load
= svm_vcpu_load
,
1703 .vcpu_put
= svm_vcpu_put
,
1704 .vcpu_decache
= svm_vcpu_decache
,
1706 .set_guest_debug
= svm_guest_debug
,
1707 .get_msr
= svm_get_msr
,
1708 .set_msr
= svm_set_msr
,
1709 .get_segment_base
= svm_get_segment_base
,
1710 .get_segment
= svm_get_segment
,
1711 .set_segment
= svm_set_segment
,
1712 .get_cs_db_l_bits
= kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits
,
1713 .decache_cr4_guest_bits
= svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits
,
1714 .set_cr0
= svm_set_cr0
,
1715 .set_cr3
= svm_set_cr3
,
1716 .set_cr4
= svm_set_cr4
,
1717 .set_efer
= svm_set_efer
,
1718 .get_idt
= svm_get_idt
,
1719 .set_idt
= svm_set_idt
,
1720 .get_gdt
= svm_get_gdt
,
1721 .set_gdt
= svm_set_gdt
,
1722 .get_dr
= svm_get_dr
,
1723 .set_dr
= svm_set_dr
,
1724 .cache_regs
= svm_cache_regs
,
1725 .decache_regs
= svm_decache_regs
,
1726 .get_rflags
= svm_get_rflags
,
1727 .set_rflags
= svm_set_rflags
,
1729 .tlb_flush
= svm_flush_tlb
,
1731 .run
= svm_vcpu_run
,
1732 .handle_exit
= handle_exit
,
1733 .skip_emulated_instruction
= skip_emulated_instruction
,
1734 .patch_hypercall
= svm_patch_hypercall
,
1735 .get_irq
= svm_get_irq
,
1736 .set_irq
= svm_set_irq
,
1737 .queue_exception
= svm_queue_exception
,
1738 .exception_injected
= svm_exception_injected
,
1739 .inject_pending_irq
= svm_intr_assist
,
1740 .inject_pending_vectors
= do_interrupt_requests
,
1742 .set_tss_addr
= svm_set_tss_addr
,
1745 static int __init
svm_init(void)
1747 return kvm_init(&svm_x86_ops
, sizeof(struct vcpu_svm
),
1751 static void __exit
svm_exit(void)
1756 module_init(svm_init
)
1757 module_exit(svm_exit
)