1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 # ==========================================================================
4 # ==========================================================================
11 # Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
12 # 1) they have correct type
13 # 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
36 # Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore
37 -include include/config/auto.conf
39 include scripts/Kbuild.include
41 # The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
42 kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
43 kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
44 include $(kbuild-file)
46 include scripts/Makefile.lib
48 # Do not include hostprogs rules unless needed.
49 # $(sort ...) is used here to remove duplicated words and excessive spaces.
50 hostprogs := $(sort $(hostprogs))
52 include scripts/Makefile.host
55 # Do not include userprogs rules unless needed.
56 # $(sort ...) is used here to remove duplicated words and excessive spaces.
57 userprogs := $(sort $(userprogs))
59 include scripts/Makefile.userprogs
63 $(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
66 ifeq ($(need-modorder),)
68 $(warning $(patsubst %.o,'%.ko',$(obj-m)) will not be built even though obj-m is specified.)
69 $(warning You cannot use subdir-y/m to visit a module Makefile. Use obj-y/m instead.)
73 # ===========================================================================
75 # subdir-builtin and subdir-modorder may contain duplications. Use $(sort ...)
76 subdir-builtin := $(sort $(filter %/built-in.a, $(real-obj-y)))
77 subdir-modorder := $(sort $(filter %/modules.order, $(obj-m)))
79 targets-for-builtin := $(extra-y)
81 ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-)),)
82 targets-for-builtin += $(obj)/lib.a
86 targets-for-builtin += $(obj)/built-in.a
89 targets-for-modules := $(patsubst %.o, %.mod, $(filter %.o, $(obj-m)))
92 targets-for-modules += $(obj)/modules.order
95 targets += $(targets-for-builtin) $(targets-for-modules)
97 # Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
98 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),1)
99 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
100 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
101 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
102 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
103 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
106 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN),)
107 cmd_checkdoc = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc -none $<
110 # Compile C sources (.c)
111 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
113 quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
114 cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(filter-out $(DEBUG_CFLAGS), $(c_flags)) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
116 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
117 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
119 quiet_cmd_cpp_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
120 cmd_cpp_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
122 $(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
123 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)
125 # These mirror gensymtypes_S and co below, keep them in synch.
126 cmd_gensymtypes_c = \
127 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | \
128 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
129 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
130 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
131 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
133 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
134 cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
135 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
136 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
138 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
139 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
142 # Generate .ll files from .c
143 quiet_cmd_cc_ll_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
144 cmd_cc_ll_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -emit-llvm -S -o $@ $<
146 $(obj)/%.ll: $(src)/%.c FORCE
147 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_ll_c)
150 # The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
151 # (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
153 quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
154 cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
156 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
157 # When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
158 # o compile a <file>.o from <file>.c
159 # o if <file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
160 # not export symbols, it's done.
161 # o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
162 # genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
163 # that they are usable as a linker script
164 # o generate .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.o using the linker to
165 # replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
166 # the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
167 # o remove .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o
169 cmd_modversions_c = \
170 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
171 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
172 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
174 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
175 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
176 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
177 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
181 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
182 ifndef CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
183 # compiler will not generate __mcount_loc use recordmcount or recordmcount.pl
184 ifdef BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
185 ifeq ("$(origin RECORDMCOUNT_WARN)", "command line")
186 RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS = -w
188 # Due to recursion, we must skip empty.o.
189 # The empty.o file is created in the make process in order to determine
190 # the target endianness and word size. It is made before all other C
191 # files, including recordmcount.
192 sub_cmd_record_mcount = \
193 if [ $(@) != "scripts/mod/empty.o" ]; then \
194 $(objtree)/scripts/recordmcount $(RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS) "$(@)"; \
196 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.c \
197 $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.h
199 sub_cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
200 "$(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),big,little)" \
201 "$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
202 "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)" \
203 "$(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" \
204 "$(if $(part-of-module),1,0)" "$(@)";
205 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl
206 endif # BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
207 cmd_record_mcount = $(if $(findstring $(strip $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)),$(_c_flags)), \
208 $(sub_cmd_record_mcount))
209 endif # CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
210 endif # CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
212 ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
213 ifneq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
215 __objtool_obj := $(objtree)/tools/objtool/objtool
217 objtool_args = $(if $(CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC),orc generate,check)
219 objtool_args += $(if $(part-of-module), --module,)
221 ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
222 objtool_args += --no-fp
224 ifdef CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL
225 objtool_args += --no-unreachable
227 ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
228 objtool_args += --retpoline
230 ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMAP
231 objtool_args += --uaccess
234 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y': skip objtool checking for a directory
235 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'y': skip objtool checking for a file
236 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'n': override directory skip for a file
237 cmd_objtool = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
238 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
239 $(__objtool_obj) $(objtool_args) $@)
240 objtool_obj = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
241 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
244 endif # SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
245 endif # CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
247 # Rebuild all objects when objtool changes, or is enabled/disabled.
248 objtool_dep = $(objtool_obj) \
249 $(wildcard include/config/orc/unwinder.h \
250 include/config/stack/validation.h)
252 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
254 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_ksymdeps.sh $@ >> $(dot-target).cmd
256 # List module undefined symbols
257 undefined_syms = $(NM) $< | $(AWK) '$$1 == "U" { printf("%s%s", x++ ? " " : "", $$2) }';
261 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,cc_o_c)
262 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
266 $(call cmd,modversions_c)
267 $(call cmd,record_mcount)
271 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,as_o_S)
272 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
274 $(call cmd,modversions_S)
277 # Built-in and composite module parts
278 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) $(objtool_dep) FORCE
279 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
280 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
283 echo $(if $($*-objs)$($*-y)$($*-m), $(addprefix $(obj)/, $($*-objs) $($*-y) $($*-m)), $(@:.mod=.o)); \
284 $(undefined_syms) echo; \
287 $(obj)/%.mod: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
288 $(call if_changed,mod)
290 quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
291 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
292 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
293 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
295 $(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
296 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
298 # Compile assembler sources (.S)
299 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
301 # .S file exports must have their C prototypes defined in asm/asm-prototypes.h
302 # or a file that it includes, in order to get versioned symbols. We build a
303 # dummy C file that includes asm-prototypes and the EXPORT_SYMBOL lines from
304 # the .S file (with trailing ';'), and run genksyms on that, to extract vers.
306 # This is convoluted. The .S file must first be preprocessed to run guards and
307 # expand names, then the resulting exports must be constructed into plain
308 # EXPORT_SYMBOL(symbol); to build our dummy C file, and that gets preprocessed
309 # to make the genksyms input.
311 # These mirror gensymtypes_c and co above, keep them in synch.
312 cmd_gensymtypes_S = \
313 { echo "\#include <linux/kernel.h>" ; \
314 echo "\#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>" ; \
315 $(CPP) $(a_flags) $< | \
316 grep "\<___EXPORT_SYMBOL\>" | \
317 sed 's/.*___EXPORT_SYMBOL[[:space:]]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)[[:space:]]*,.*/EXPORT_SYMBOL(\1);/' ; } | \
318 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) -xc - | \
319 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
320 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
321 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
322 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
324 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_S = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
325 cmd_cc_symtypes_S = \
326 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
327 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
329 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.S FORCE
330 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_S)
333 quiet_cmd_cpp_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
334 cmd_cpp_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
336 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
337 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_s_S)
339 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
340 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
342 ifdef CONFIG_ASM_MODVERSIONS
344 # versioning matches the C process described above, with difference that
345 # we parse asm-prototypes.h C header to get function definitions.
347 cmd_modversions_S = \
348 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
349 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
350 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
352 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
353 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
354 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
355 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
359 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S $(objtool_dep) FORCE
360 $(call if_changed_rule,as_o_S)
362 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-builtin), $(real-obj-y))
363 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-modorder), $(real-obj-m))
364 targets += $(lib-y) $(always-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS)
366 # Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
367 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
368 quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
369 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -P -U$(ARCH) \
370 -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DLINKER_SCRIPT -o $@ $<
372 $(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
373 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
376 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
377 quiet_cmd_asn1_compiler = ASN.1 $(basename $@).[ch]
378 cmd_asn1_compiler = $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler $< \
379 $(basename $@).c $(basename $@).h
381 $(obj)/%.asn1.c $(obj)/%.asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler
382 $(call cmd,asn1_compiler)
384 # Build the compiled-in targets
385 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
387 # To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
388 $(subdir-builtin): $(obj)/%/built-in.a: $(obj)/% ;
389 $(subdir-modorder): $(obj)/%/modules.order: $(obj)/% ;
392 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (without symbol table)
395 quiet_cmd_ar_builtin = AR $@
396 cmd_ar_builtin = rm -f $@; $(AR) cDPrST $@ $(real-prereqs)
398 $(obj)/built-in.a: $(real-obj-y) FORCE
399 $(call if_changed,ar_builtin)
402 # Rule to create modules.order file
404 # Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from
406 # Add $(obj-m) as the prerequisite to avoid updating the timestamp of
407 # modules.order unless contained modules are updated.
409 cmd_modules_order = { $(foreach m, $(real-prereqs), \
410 $(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), cat $m, echo $(patsubst %.o,%.ko,$m));) :; } \
411 | $(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' - > $@
413 $(obj)/modules.order: $(obj-m) FORCE
414 $(call if_changed,modules_order)
417 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (with symbol table)
419 $(obj)/lib.a: $(lib-y) FORCE
420 $(call if_changed,ar)
423 # Do not replace $(filter %.o,^) with $(real-prereqs). When a single object
424 # module is turned into a multi object module, $^ will contain header file
425 # dependencies recorded in the .*.cmd file.
426 quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
427 cmd_link_multi-m = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter %.o,$^)
429 $(multi-used-m): FORCE
430 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
431 $(call multi_depend, $(multi-used-m), .o, -objs -y -m)
433 targets += $(multi-used-m)
434 targets := $(filter-out $(PHONY), $(targets))
436 # Add intermediate targets:
437 # When building objects with specific suffix patterns, add intermediate
438 # targets that the final targets are derived from.
439 intermediate_targets = $(foreach sfx, $(2), \
440 $(patsubst %$(strip $(1)),%$(sfx), \
441 $(filter %$(strip $(1)), $(targets))))
442 # %.asn1.o <- %.asn1.[ch] <- %.asn1
443 # %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
444 # %.lex.o <- %.lex.c <- %.l
445 # %.tab.o <- %.tab.[ch] <- %.y
446 targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .asn1.o, .asn1.c .asn1.h) \
447 $(call intermediate_targets, .dtb.o, .dtb.S .dtb) \
448 $(call intermediate_targets, .lex.o, .lex.c) \
449 $(call intermediate_targets, .tab.o, .tab.c .tab.h)
452 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
456 KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(filter $(obj)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))
458 curdir-single := $(sort $(foreach x, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS), \
459 $(if $(filter $(x) $(basename $(x)).o, $(targets)), $(x))))
461 # Handle single targets without any rule: show "Nothing to be done for ..." or
462 # "No rule to make target ..." depending on whether the target exists.
463 unknown-single := $(filter-out $(addsuffix /%, $(subdir-ym)), \
464 $(filter-out $(curdir-single), $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)))
466 single-subdirs := $(foreach d, $(subdir-ym), \
467 $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))
469 __build: $(curdir-single) $(single-subdirs)
470 ifneq ($(unknown-single),)
471 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f /dev/null $(unknown-single)
475 ifeq ($(curdir-single),)
476 # Nothing to do in this directory. Do not include any .*.cmd file for speed-up
479 targets += $(curdir-single)
484 __build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN), $(targets-for-builtin)) \
485 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES), $(targets-for-modules)) \
486 $(subdir-ym) $(always-y)
492 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
494 PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
496 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
497 $(if $(filter $@/, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)),single-build=) \
498 need-builtin=$(if $(filter $@/built-in.a, $(subdir-builtin)),1) \
499 need-modorder=$(if $(filter $@/modules.order, $(subdir-modorder)),1)
501 # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
502 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
508 # Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
509 # may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
510 # optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
511 # exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
513 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
515 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
517 # Create directories for object files if they do not exist
518 obj-dirs := $(sort $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(targets))))
519 # If targets exist, their directories apparently exist. Skip mkdir.
520 existing-dirs := $(sort $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(existing-targets))))
521 obj-dirs := $(strip $(filter-out $(existing-dirs), $(obj-dirs)))
523 $(shell mkdir -p $(obj-dirs))