1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * r2300.c: R2000 and R3000 specific mmu/cache code.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7 * with a lot of changes to make this thing work for R3000s
8 * Tx39XX R4k style caches added. HK
9 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Harald Koerfgen
10 * Copyright (C) 1998 Gleb Raiko & Vladimir Roganov
11 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
19 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
20 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
21 #include <asm/isadep.h>
23 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
26 static unsigned long icache_size
, dcache_size
; /* Size in bytes */
27 static unsigned long icache_lsize
, dcache_lsize
; /* Size in bytes */
29 unsigned long r3k_cache_size(unsigned long ca_flags
)
31 unsigned long flags
, status
, dummy
, size
;
32 volatile unsigned long *p
;
34 p
= (volatile unsigned long *) KSEG0
;
36 flags
= read_c0_status();
38 /* isolate cache space */
39 write_c0_status((ca_flags
|flags
)&~ST0_IEC
);
43 status
= read_c0_status();
45 if (dummy
!= 0xa5a55a5a || (status
& ST0_CM
)) {
48 for (size
= 128; size
<= 0x40000; size
<<= 1)
52 (size
<= 0x40000) && (*(p
+ size
) == 0);
59 write_c0_status(flags
);
61 return size
* sizeof(*p
);
64 unsigned long r3k_cache_lsize(unsigned long ca_flags
)
66 unsigned long flags
, status
, lsize
, i
;
67 volatile unsigned long *p
;
69 p
= (volatile unsigned long *) KSEG0
;
71 flags
= read_c0_status();
73 /* isolate cache space */
74 write_c0_status((ca_flags
|flags
)&~ST0_IEC
);
76 for (i
= 0; i
< 128; i
++)
78 *(volatile unsigned char *)p
= 0;
79 for (lsize
= 1; lsize
< 128; lsize
<<= 1) {
81 status
= read_c0_status();
82 if (!(status
& ST0_CM
))
85 for (i
= 0; i
< 128; i
+= lsize
)
86 *(volatile unsigned char *)(p
+ i
) = 0;
88 write_c0_status(flags
);
90 return lsize
* sizeof(*p
);
93 static void r3k_probe_cache(void)
95 dcache_size
= r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC
);
97 dcache_lsize
= r3k_cache_lsize(ST0_ISC
);
99 icache_size
= r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC
|ST0_SWC
);
101 icache_lsize
= r3k_cache_lsize(ST0_ISC
|ST0_SWC
);
104 static void r3k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
106 unsigned long size
, i
, flags
;
107 volatile unsigned char *p
;
110 if (size
> icache_size
|| KSEGX(start
) != KSEG0
) {
116 flags
= read_c0_status();
118 /* isolate cache space */
119 write_c0_status((ST0_ISC
|ST0_SWC
|flags
)&~ST0_IEC
);
121 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
+= 0x080) {
122 asm( "sb\t$0, 0x000(%0)\n\t"
123 "sb\t$0, 0x004(%0)\n\t"
124 "sb\t$0, 0x008(%0)\n\t"
125 "sb\t$0, 0x00c(%0)\n\t"
126 "sb\t$0, 0x010(%0)\n\t"
127 "sb\t$0, 0x014(%0)\n\t"
128 "sb\t$0, 0x018(%0)\n\t"
129 "sb\t$0, 0x01c(%0)\n\t"
130 "sb\t$0, 0x020(%0)\n\t"
131 "sb\t$0, 0x024(%0)\n\t"
132 "sb\t$0, 0x028(%0)\n\t"
133 "sb\t$0, 0x02c(%0)\n\t"
134 "sb\t$0, 0x030(%0)\n\t"
135 "sb\t$0, 0x034(%0)\n\t"
136 "sb\t$0, 0x038(%0)\n\t"
137 "sb\t$0, 0x03c(%0)\n\t"
138 "sb\t$0, 0x040(%0)\n\t"
139 "sb\t$0, 0x044(%0)\n\t"
140 "sb\t$0, 0x048(%0)\n\t"
141 "sb\t$0, 0x04c(%0)\n\t"
142 "sb\t$0, 0x050(%0)\n\t"
143 "sb\t$0, 0x054(%0)\n\t"
144 "sb\t$0, 0x058(%0)\n\t"
145 "sb\t$0, 0x05c(%0)\n\t"
146 "sb\t$0, 0x060(%0)\n\t"
147 "sb\t$0, 0x064(%0)\n\t"
148 "sb\t$0, 0x068(%0)\n\t"
149 "sb\t$0, 0x06c(%0)\n\t"
150 "sb\t$0, 0x070(%0)\n\t"
151 "sb\t$0, 0x074(%0)\n\t"
152 "sb\t$0, 0x078(%0)\n\t"
153 "sb\t$0, 0x07c(%0)\n\t"
158 write_c0_status(flags
);
161 static void r3k_flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
163 unsigned long size
, i
, flags
;
164 volatile unsigned char *p
;
167 if (size
> dcache_size
|| KSEGX(start
) != KSEG0
) {
173 flags
= read_c0_status();
175 /* isolate cache space */
176 write_c0_status((ST0_ISC
|flags
)&~ST0_IEC
);
178 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
+= 0x080) {
179 asm( "sb\t$0, 0x000(%0)\n\t"
180 "sb\t$0, 0x004(%0)\n\t"
181 "sb\t$0, 0x008(%0)\n\t"
182 "sb\t$0, 0x00c(%0)\n\t"
183 "sb\t$0, 0x010(%0)\n\t"
184 "sb\t$0, 0x014(%0)\n\t"
185 "sb\t$0, 0x018(%0)\n\t"
186 "sb\t$0, 0x01c(%0)\n\t"
187 "sb\t$0, 0x020(%0)\n\t"
188 "sb\t$0, 0x024(%0)\n\t"
189 "sb\t$0, 0x028(%0)\n\t"
190 "sb\t$0, 0x02c(%0)\n\t"
191 "sb\t$0, 0x030(%0)\n\t"
192 "sb\t$0, 0x034(%0)\n\t"
193 "sb\t$0, 0x038(%0)\n\t"
194 "sb\t$0, 0x03c(%0)\n\t"
195 "sb\t$0, 0x040(%0)\n\t"
196 "sb\t$0, 0x044(%0)\n\t"
197 "sb\t$0, 0x048(%0)\n\t"
198 "sb\t$0, 0x04c(%0)\n\t"
199 "sb\t$0, 0x050(%0)\n\t"
200 "sb\t$0, 0x054(%0)\n\t"
201 "sb\t$0, 0x058(%0)\n\t"
202 "sb\t$0, 0x05c(%0)\n\t"
203 "sb\t$0, 0x060(%0)\n\t"
204 "sb\t$0, 0x064(%0)\n\t"
205 "sb\t$0, 0x068(%0)\n\t"
206 "sb\t$0, 0x06c(%0)\n\t"
207 "sb\t$0, 0x070(%0)\n\t"
208 "sb\t$0, 0x074(%0)\n\t"
209 "sb\t$0, 0x078(%0)\n\t"
210 "sb\t$0, 0x07c(%0)\n\t"
215 write_c0_status(flags
);
218 static inline void r3k_flush_cache_all(void)
222 static inline void r3k___flush_cache_all(void)
224 r3k_flush_dcache_range(KSEG0
, KSEG0
+ dcache_size
);
225 r3k_flush_icache_range(KSEG0
, KSEG0
+ icache_size
);
228 static void r3k_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
232 static void r3k_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
233 unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
237 static void r3k_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
238 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long pfn
)
240 unsigned long kaddr
= KSEG0ADDR(pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
);
241 int exec
= vma
->vm_flags
& VM_EXEC
;
242 struct mm_struct
*mm
= vma
->vm_mm
;
248 pr_debug("cpage[%08lx,%08lx]\n",
249 cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm
), addr
);
251 /* No ASID => no such page in the cache. */
252 if (cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm
) == 0)
255 pgdp
= pgd_offset(mm
, addr
);
256 pudp
= pud_offset(pgdp
, addr
);
257 pmdp
= pmd_offset(pudp
, addr
);
258 ptep
= pte_offset(pmdp
, addr
);
260 /* Invalid => no such page in the cache. */
261 if (!(pte_val(*ptep
) & _PAGE_PRESENT
))
264 r3k_flush_dcache_range(kaddr
, kaddr
+ PAGE_SIZE
);
266 r3k_flush_icache_range(kaddr
, kaddr
+ PAGE_SIZE
);
269 static void local_r3k_flush_data_cache_page(void *addr
)
273 static void r3k_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr
)
277 static void r3k_flush_cache_sigtramp(unsigned long addr
)
281 pr_debug("csigtramp[%08lx]\n", addr
);
283 flags
= read_c0_status();
285 write_c0_status(flags
&~ST0_IEC
);
287 /* Fill the TLB to avoid an exception with caches isolated. */
288 asm( "lw\t$0, 0x000(%0)\n\t"
289 "lw\t$0, 0x004(%0)\n\t"
292 write_c0_status((ST0_ISC
|ST0_SWC
|flags
)&~ST0_IEC
);
294 asm( "sb\t$0, 0x000(%0)\n\t"
295 "sb\t$0, 0x004(%0)\n\t"
298 write_c0_status(flags
);
301 static void r3k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(unsigned long vaddr
, int size
)
306 static void r3k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long start
, unsigned long size
)
308 /* Catch bad driver code */
312 r3k_flush_dcache_range(start
, start
+ size
);
315 void r3k_cache_init(void)
317 extern void build_clear_page(void);
318 extern void build_copy_page(void);
322 flush_cache_all
= r3k_flush_cache_all
;
323 __flush_cache_all
= r3k___flush_cache_all
;
324 flush_cache_mm
= r3k_flush_cache_mm
;
325 flush_cache_range
= r3k_flush_cache_range
;
326 flush_cache_page
= r3k_flush_cache_page
;
327 flush_icache_range
= r3k_flush_icache_range
;
328 local_flush_icache_range
= r3k_flush_icache_range
;
329 __flush_icache_user_range
= r3k_flush_icache_range
;
330 __local_flush_icache_user_range
= r3k_flush_icache_range
;
332 __flush_kernel_vmap_range
= r3k_flush_kernel_vmap_range
;
334 flush_cache_sigtramp
= r3k_flush_cache_sigtramp
;
335 local_flush_data_cache_page
= local_r3k_flush_data_cache_page
;
336 flush_data_cache_page
= r3k_flush_data_cache_page
;
338 _dma_cache_wback_inv
= r3k_dma_cache_wback_inv
;
339 _dma_cache_wback
= r3k_dma_cache_wback_inv
;
340 _dma_cache_inv
= r3k_dma_cache_wback_inv
;
342 printk("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, linesize %ld bytes.\n",
343 icache_size
>> 10, icache_lsize
);
344 printk("Primary data cache %ldkB, linesize %ld bytes.\n",
345 dcache_size
>> 10, dcache_lsize
);