2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
50 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
53 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
56 #include "libata-transport.h"
58 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE 4096
60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
);
61 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf
[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
];
63 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t
)(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
65 static struct ata_device
*__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
66 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
);
67 static struct ata_device
*ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
68 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
);
70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
71 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
72 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
73 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
75 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
76 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
77 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
80 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage
[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
82 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN
- 2,
84 0, /* read retry count */
86 0, /* write retry count */
90 static const u8 def_cache_mpage
[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
93 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
94 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
95 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
99 static const u8 def_control_mpage
[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
] = {
101 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2,
102 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
103 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
104 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
105 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
108 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names
[] = {
109 [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN
] = "max_performance",
110 [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER
] = "max_performance",
111 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER
] = "medium_power",
112 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER_WITH_DIPM
] = "med_power_with_dipm",
113 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER
] = "min_power",
116 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device
*device
,
117 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
118 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
120 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(device
);
121 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
122 struct ata_link
*link
;
123 struct ata_device
*dev
;
124 enum ata_lpm_policy policy
;
127 /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
128 for (policy
= ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER
;
129 policy
< ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
); policy
++) {
130 const char *name
= ata_lpm_policy_names
[policy
];
132 if (strncmp(name
, buf
, strlen(name
)) == 0)
135 if (policy
== ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
))
138 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
140 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
141 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, &ap
->link
, ENABLED
) {
142 if (dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM
) {
149 ap
->target_lpm_policy
= policy
;
150 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
152 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
156 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device
*dev
,
157 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
159 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
160 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
162 if (ap
->target_lpm_policy
>= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names
))
165 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%s\n",
166 ata_lpm_policy_names
[ap
->target_lpm_policy
]);
168 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
169 ata_scsi_lpm_show
, ata_scsi_lpm_store
);
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy
);
172 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_park_show(struct device
*device
,
173 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
175 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
177 struct ata_link
*link
;
178 struct ata_device
*dev
;
180 unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs
);
183 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
185 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
186 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
191 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
) {
198 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS
&&
199 link
->eh_context
.unloaded_mask
& (1 << dev
->devno
) &&
200 time_after(dev
->unpark_deadline
, now
))
201 msecs
= jiffies_to_msecs(dev
->unpark_deadline
- now
);
206 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
208 return rc
? rc
: snprintf(buf
, 20, "%u\n", msecs
);
211 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_park_store(struct device
*device
,
212 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
213 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
215 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
217 struct ata_device
*dev
;
222 rc
= kstrtol(buf
, 10, &input
);
227 if (input
> ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK
) {
229 input
= ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK
;
232 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
234 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
235 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
236 if (unlikely(!dev
)) {
240 if (dev
->class != ATA_DEV_ATA
&&
241 dev
->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC
) {
247 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
) {
252 dev
->unpark_deadline
= ata_deadline(jiffies
, input
);
253 dev
->link
->eh_info
.dev_action
[dev
->devno
] |= ATA_EH_PARK
;
254 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
255 complete(&ap
->park_req_pending
);
259 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
262 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
267 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
269 return rc
? rc
: len
;
271 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
272 ata_scsi_park_show
, ata_scsi_park_store
);
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads
);
275 static ssize_t
ata_ncq_prio_enable_show(struct device
*device
,
276 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
279 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
281 struct ata_device
*dev
;
282 bool ncq_prio_enable
;
285 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
287 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
288 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
294 ncq_prio_enable
= dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
297 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
299 return rc
? rc
: snprintf(buf
, 20, "%u\n", ncq_prio_enable
);
302 static ssize_t
ata_ncq_prio_enable_store(struct device
*device
,
303 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
304 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
306 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(device
);
308 struct ata_device
*dev
;
312 rc
= kstrtol(buf
, 10, &input
);
315 if ((input
< 0) || (input
> 1))
318 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
319 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
323 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
325 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
327 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
329 dev
->link
->eh_info
.action
|= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE
;
330 dev
->link
->eh_info
.flags
|= ATA_EHI_QUIET
;
331 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
332 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
334 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
337 spin_lock_irq(ap
->lock
);
338 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO
)) {
339 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE
;
342 spin_unlock_irq(ap
->lock
);
345 return rc
? rc
: len
;
348 DEVICE_ATTR(ncq_prio_enable
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
349 ata_ncq_prio_enable_show
, ata_ncq_prio_enable_store
);
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable
);
352 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
353 u8 sk
, u8 asc
, u8 ascq
)
355 bool d_sense
= (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
);
360 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
362 scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense
, cmd
->sense_buffer
, sk
, asc
, ascq
);
365 void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device
*dev
,
366 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
367 const struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
374 information
= ata_tf_read_block(tf
, dev
);
375 if (information
== U64_MAX
)
378 scsi_set_sense_information(cmd
->sense_buffer
,
379 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, information
);
382 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device
*dev
,
383 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u16 field
, u8 bit
)
385 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x24, 0x0);
386 /* "Invalid field in CDB" */
387 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd
->sense_buffer
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
391 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device
*dev
,
392 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u16 field
)
394 /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
395 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x26, 0x0);
396 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd
->sense_buffer
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
,
401 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
402 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
404 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
405 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
406 if (ap
->ops
->em_store
&& (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
))
407 return ap
->ops
->em_store(ap
, buf
, count
);
412 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
415 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
416 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
418 if (ap
->ops
->em_show
&& (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_EM
))
419 return ap
->ops
->em_show(ap
, buf
);
422 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message
, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
423 ata_scsi_em_message_show
, ata_scsi_em_message_store
);
424 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message
);
427 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
430 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= class_to_shost(dev
);
431 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
433 return snprintf(buf
, 23, "%d\n", ap
->em_message_type
);
435 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type
, S_IRUGO
,
436 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show
, NULL
);
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type
);
440 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
443 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(dev
);
444 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
445 struct ata_device
*atadev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
447 if (atadev
&& ap
->ops
->sw_activity_show
&&
448 (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
))
449 return ap
->ops
->sw_activity_show(atadev
, buf
);
454 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
455 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
457 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= to_scsi_device(dev
);
458 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
459 struct ata_device
*atadev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
460 enum sw_activity val
;
463 if (atadev
&& ap
->ops
->sw_activity_store
&&
464 (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY
)) {
465 val
= simple_strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 0);
467 case OFF
: case BLINK_ON
: case BLINK_OFF
:
468 rc
= ap
->ops
->sw_activity_store(atadev
, val
);
477 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity
, S_IWUSR
| S_IRUGO
, ata_scsi_activity_show
,
478 ata_scsi_activity_store
);
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity
);
481 struct device_attribute
*ata_common_sdev_attrs
[] = {
482 &dev_attr_unload_heads
,
483 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable
,
486 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs
);
489 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
490 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
491 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
492 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
493 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
495 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
496 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
497 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
498 * bootable if this is not used.
501 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
506 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct block_device
*bdev
,
507 sector_t capacity
, int geom
[])
511 sector_div(capacity
, 255*63);
518 * ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
519 * @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
521 * This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
522 * the end of the device. It requests EH to unlock HPA.
525 * Defined by the SCSI layer. Might sleep.
527 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
529 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
530 struct ata_device
*dev
;
533 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
535 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
536 if (dev
&& dev
->n_sectors
< dev
->n_native_sectors
) {
537 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA
;
538 dev
->link
->eh_info
.action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
539 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
542 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
543 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
547 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
549 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
550 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
553 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
556 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
558 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
561 struct ata_device
*dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
562 u16 __user
*dst
= arg
;
568 if (copy_to_user(dst
, dev
->id
, ATA_ID_WORDS
* sizeof(u16
)))
571 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_PROD
, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
);
572 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_PROD
, buf
, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
))
575 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_FW_REV
, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
);
576 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_FW_REV
, buf
, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
))
579 ata_id_string(dev
->id
, buf
, ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
580 if (copy_to_user(dst
+ ATA_ID_SERNO
, buf
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
))
587 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
588 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
589 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
592 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
595 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
597 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, void __user
*arg
)
600 u8 scsi_cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
601 u8 args
[4], *argbuf
= NULL
, *sensebuf
= NULL
;
603 enum dma_data_direction data_dir
;
604 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
610 if (copy_from_user(args
, arg
, sizeof(args
)))
613 sensebuf
= kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, GFP_NOIO
);
617 memset(scsi_cmd
, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd
));
620 argsize
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
* args
[3];
621 argbuf
= kmalloc(argsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
622 if (argbuf
== NULL
) {
627 scsi_cmd
[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
628 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
629 block count in sector count field */
630 data_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
632 scsi_cmd
[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
633 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
637 scsi_cmd
[0] = ATA_16
;
639 scsi_cmd
[4] = args
[2];
640 if (args
[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART
) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
641 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[3];
642 scsi_cmd
[8] = args
[1];
646 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[1];
648 scsi_cmd
[14] = args
[0];
650 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
651 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
652 cmd_result
= scsi_execute(scsidev
, scsi_cmd
, data_dir
, argbuf
, argsize
,
653 sensebuf
, &sshdr
, (10*HZ
), 5, 0, 0, NULL
);
655 if (driver_byte(cmd_result
) == DRIVER_SENSE
) {/* sense data available */
656 u8
*desc
= sensebuf
+ 8;
657 cmd_result
&= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
659 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
660 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
661 if (cmd_result
& SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
) {
662 if (sshdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
&&
663 sshdr
.asc
== 0 && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x1d)
664 cmd_result
&= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
667 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
668 if (sensebuf
[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
669 desc
[0] == 0x09) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
670 args
[0] = desc
[13]; /* status */
671 args
[1] = desc
[3]; /* error */
672 args
[2] = desc
[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
673 if (copy_to_user(arg
, args
, sizeof(args
)))
685 && copy_to_user(arg
+ sizeof(args
), argbuf
, argsize
))
694 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
695 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
696 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
699 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
702 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
704 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, void __user
*arg
)
707 u8 scsi_cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
708 u8 args
[7], *sensebuf
= NULL
;
709 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr
;
715 if (copy_from_user(args
, arg
, sizeof(args
)))
718 sensebuf
= kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, GFP_NOIO
);
722 memset(scsi_cmd
, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd
));
723 scsi_cmd
[0] = ATA_16
;
724 scsi_cmd
[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
725 scsi_cmd
[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
726 scsi_cmd
[4] = args
[1];
727 scsi_cmd
[6] = args
[2];
728 scsi_cmd
[8] = args
[3];
729 scsi_cmd
[10] = args
[4];
730 scsi_cmd
[12] = args
[5];
731 scsi_cmd
[13] = args
[6] & 0x4f;
732 scsi_cmd
[14] = args
[0];
734 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
735 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
736 cmd_result
= scsi_execute(scsidev
, scsi_cmd
, DMA_NONE
, NULL
, 0,
737 sensebuf
, &sshdr
, (10*HZ
), 5, 0, 0, NULL
);
739 if (driver_byte(cmd_result
) == DRIVER_SENSE
) {/* sense data available */
740 u8
*desc
= sensebuf
+ 8;
741 cmd_result
&= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
743 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
744 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
745 if (cmd_result
& SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
) {
746 if (sshdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
&&
747 sshdr
.asc
== 0 && sshdr
.ascq
== 0x1d)
748 cmd_result
&= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
751 /* Send userspace ATA registers */
752 if (sensebuf
[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
753 desc
[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
754 args
[0] = desc
[13]; /* status */
755 args
[1] = desc
[3]; /* error */
756 args
[2] = desc
[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
757 args
[3] = desc
[7]; /* lbal */
758 args
[4] = desc
[9]; /* lbam */
759 args
[5] = desc
[11]; /* lbah */
760 args
[6] = desc
[12]; /* select */
761 if (copy_to_user(arg
, args
, sizeof(args
)))
776 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port
*ap
)
778 if (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
)
780 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
)
785 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*scsidev
,
786 int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
794 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
796 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
797 return put_user(val
, (unsigned long __user
*)arg
);
800 val
= (unsigned long) arg
;
802 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
803 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE
) {
805 ap
->pflags
|= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
;
807 ap
->pflags
&= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32
;
809 if (val
!= ata_ioc32(ap
))
812 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
815 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY
:
816 return ata_get_identity(ap
, scsidev
, arg
);
819 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
821 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev
, arg
);
823 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK
:
824 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
826 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev
, arg
);
835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl
);
837 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device
*scsidev
, int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
839 return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev
->host
),
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl
);
845 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
846 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
847 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
849 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
850 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
851 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
853 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
854 * portions of the structure with information on the
858 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
861 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
863 static struct ata_queued_cmd
*ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device
*dev
,
864 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
866 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
868 qc
= ata_qc_new_init(dev
, cmd
->request
->tag
);
871 qc
->scsidone
= cmd
->scsi_done
;
873 qc
->sg
= scsi_sglist(cmd
);
874 qc
->n_elem
= scsi_sg_count(cmd
);
876 if (cmd
->request
->rq_flags
& RQF_QUIET
)
877 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET
;
879 cmd
->result
= (DID_OK
<< 16) | (QUEUE_FULL
<< 1);
886 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
888 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
890 qc
->extrabytes
= scmd
->request
->extra_len
;
891 qc
->nbytes
= scsi_bufflen(scmd
) + qc
->extrabytes
;
895 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
896 * @id: id of the port in question
897 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
899 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
900 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
901 * make-believe layer.
904 * inherited from caller
906 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
908 u8 stat
= tf
->command
, err
= tf
->feature
;
910 pr_warn("ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id
, stat
);
911 if (stat
& ATA_BUSY
) {
912 pr_cont("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
914 if (stat
& ATA_DRDY
) pr_cont("DriveReady ");
915 if (stat
& ATA_DF
) pr_cont("DeviceFault ");
916 if (stat
& ATA_DSC
) pr_cont("SeekComplete ");
917 if (stat
& ATA_DRQ
) pr_cont("DataRequest ");
918 if (stat
& ATA_CORR
) pr_cont("CorrectedError ");
919 if (stat
& ATA_SENSE
) pr_cont("Sense ");
920 if (stat
& ATA_ERR
) pr_cont("Error ");
924 pr_warn("ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id
, err
);
925 if (err
& ATA_ABORTED
) pr_cont("DriveStatusError ");
926 if (err
& ATA_ICRC
) {
927 if (err
& ATA_ABORTED
)
929 else pr_cont("Sector ");
931 if (err
& ATA_UNC
) pr_cont("UncorrectableError ");
932 if (err
& ATA_IDNF
) pr_cont("SectorIdNotFound ");
933 if (err
& ATA_TRK0NF
) pr_cont("TrackZeroNotFound ");
934 if (err
& ATA_AMNF
) pr_cont("AddrMarkNotFound ");
941 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
942 * @id: ATA device number
943 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
944 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
945 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
946 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
947 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
948 * @verbose: be verbose
950 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
951 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
952 * format sense blocks.
955 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
957 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id
, u8 drv_stat
, u8 drv_err
, u8
*sk
,
958 u8
*asc
, u8
*ascq
, int verbose
)
962 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
963 static const unsigned char sense_table
[][4] = {
965 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x00, 0x00},
966 // Device busy Aborted command
968 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x00, 0x00},
969 // Device busy Aborted command
971 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x00, 0x00},
972 // Device fault Hardware error
973 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
974 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00},
975 // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
976 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
977 {0x37, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00},
978 // Unit offline Not ready
980 {0x09, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00},
981 // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
982 /* Bad address mark */
983 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x13, 0x00},
984 // Address mark not found for data field
985 /* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
986 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x00, 0x00},
988 /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
989 /* Media change request */
990 {0x08, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x00},
991 // FIXME: faking offline
992 /* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
993 {0x10, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x00},
994 // Logical address out of range
995 /* MC - Media Changed */
996 {0x20, UNIT_ATTENTION
, 0x28, 0x00},
997 // Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
998 /* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
999 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x04},
1000 // Unrecovered read error
1001 /* BBD - block marked bad */
1002 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x04},
1003 // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
1004 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1006 static const unsigned char stat_table
[][4] = {
1007 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
1008 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00},
1009 // Busy, fake parity for now
1010 {0x40, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x04},
1011 // Device ready, unaligned write command
1012 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR
, 0x44, 0x00},
1013 // Device fault, internal target failure
1014 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0x47, 0x00},
1015 // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
1016 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR
, 0x11, 0x00},
1017 // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
1018 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1022 * Is this an error we can process/parse
1024 if (drv_stat
& ATA_BUSY
) {
1025 drv_err
= 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
1029 /* Look for drv_err */
1030 for (i
= 0; sense_table
[i
][0] != 0xFF; i
++) {
1031 /* Look for best matches first */
1032 if ((sense_table
[i
][0] & drv_err
) ==
1033 sense_table
[i
][0]) {
1034 *sk
= sense_table
[i
][1];
1035 *asc
= sense_table
[i
][2];
1036 *ascq
= sense_table
[i
][3];
1037 goto translate_done
;
1043 * Fall back to interpreting status bits. Note that if the drv_err
1044 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat. ABRT by itself
1045 * is not descriptive enough.
1047 for (i
= 0; stat_table
[i
][0] != 0xFF; i
++) {
1048 if (stat_table
[i
][0] & drv_stat
) {
1049 *sk
= stat_table
[i
][1];
1050 *asc
= stat_table
[i
][2];
1051 *ascq
= stat_table
[i
][3];
1052 goto translate_done
;
1057 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
1058 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
1060 *sk
= ABORTED_COMMAND
;
1066 pr_err("ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
1067 id
, drv_stat
, drv_err
, *sk
, *asc
, *ascq
);
1072 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
1073 * @qc: Command that completed.
1075 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
1076 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
1077 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
1078 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
1079 * block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
1080 * passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
1081 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1082 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1088 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1090 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1091 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->result_tf
;
1092 unsigned char *sb
= cmd
->sense_buffer
;
1093 unsigned char *desc
= sb
+ 8;
1094 int verbose
= qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
== NULL
;
1095 u8 sense_key
, asc
, ascq
;
1097 memset(sb
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
1099 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
1102 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1103 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1106 tf
->command
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_ERR
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
1107 ata_to_sense_error(qc
->ap
->print_id
, tf
->command
, tf
->feature
,
1108 &sense_key
, &asc
, &ascq
, verbose
);
1109 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, cmd
, sense_key
, asc
, ascq
);
1112 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1113 * Always in descriptor format sense.
1115 scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd
->sense_buffer
,
1116 RECOVERED_ERROR
, 0, 0x1D);
1119 if ((cmd
->sense_buffer
[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) {
1122 /* descriptor format */
1124 desc
= (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb
, len
+ 8, 9);
1126 if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
< len
+ 14)
1129 desc
= sb
+ 8 + len
;
1134 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1137 desc
[3] = tf
->feature
; /* == error reg */
1138 desc
[5] = tf
->nsect
;
1141 desc
[11] = tf
->lbah
;
1142 desc
[12] = tf
->device
;
1143 desc
[13] = tf
->command
; /* == status reg */
1146 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1149 if (tf
->flags
& ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
) {
1151 desc
[4] = tf
->hob_nsect
;
1152 desc
[6] = tf
->hob_lbal
;
1153 desc
[8] = tf
->hob_lbam
;
1154 desc
[10] = tf
->hob_lbah
;
1157 /* Fixed sense format */
1158 desc
[0] = tf
->feature
;
1159 desc
[1] = tf
->command
; /* status */
1160 desc
[2] = tf
->device
;
1161 desc
[3] = tf
->nsect
;
1163 if (tf
->flags
& ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
) {
1167 if (tf
->hob_lbal
|| tf
->hob_lbam
|| tf
->hob_lbah
)
1171 desc
[10] = tf
->lbam
;
1172 desc
[11] = tf
->lbah
;
1177 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1178 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1180 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
1181 * format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1186 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1188 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
1189 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1190 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->result_tf
;
1191 unsigned char *sb
= cmd
->sense_buffer
;
1192 int verbose
= qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
== NULL
;
1194 u8 sense_key
, asc
, ascq
;
1196 memset(sb
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
1198 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
1200 if (ata_dev_disabled(dev
)) {
1201 /* Device disabled after error recovery */
1202 /* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */
1203 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, NOT_READY
, 0x04, 0x21);
1206 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1207 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1210 tf
->command
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_ERR
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
1211 ata_to_sense_error(qc
->ap
->print_id
, tf
->command
, tf
->feature
,
1212 &sense_key
, &asc
, &ascq
, verbose
);
1213 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, sense_key
, asc
, ascq
);
1215 /* Could not decode error */
1216 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n",
1217 tf
->command
, qc
->err_mask
);
1218 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ABORTED_COMMAND
, 0, 0);
1222 block
= ata_tf_read_block(&qc
->result_tf
, dev
);
1223 if (block
== U64_MAX
)
1226 scsi_set_sense_information(sb
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, block
);
1229 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1231 sdev
->use_10_for_rw
= 1;
1232 sdev
->use_10_for_ms
= 1;
1233 sdev
->no_write_same
= 1;
1235 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1236 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1237 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1240 sdev
->max_device_blocked
= 1;
1244 * atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1245 * @rq: request to be checked
1247 * ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1248 * might overflow due to application error or hardware bug. This
1249 * function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1256 * 1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1258 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request
*rq
)
1260 if (likely(!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq
)))
1263 if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq
) || op_is_write(req_op(rq
)))
1266 return atapi_cmd_type(scsi_req(rq
)->cmd
[0]) == ATAPI_MISC
;
1269 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
1270 struct ata_device
*dev
)
1272 struct request_queue
*q
= sdev
->request_queue
;
1274 if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev
->id
))
1275 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD
;
1277 /* configure max sectors */
1278 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q
, dev
->max_sectors
);
1280 if (dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
) {
1283 sdev
->sector_size
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
1285 /* set DMA padding */
1286 blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q
, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ
- 1);
1288 /* configure draining */
1289 buf
= kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN
, q
->bounce_gfp
| GFP_KERNEL
);
1291 ata_dev_err(dev
, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1295 blk_queue_dma_drain(q
, atapi_drain_needed
, buf
, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN
);
1297 sdev
->sector_size
= ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev
->id
);
1298 sdev
->manage_start_stop
= 1;
1302 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1303 * page boundary. Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1304 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1305 * PAGE_SIZE. ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1306 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1308 if (sdev
->sector_size
> PAGE_SIZE
)
1310 "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1313 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q
, sdev
->sector_size
- 1);
1315 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_AN
)
1316 set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE
, sdev
->supported_events
);
1318 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_NCQ
) {
1321 depth
= min(sdev
->host
->can_queue
, ata_id_queue_depth(dev
->id
));
1322 depth
= min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
, depth
);
1323 scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev
, depth
);
1326 blk_queue_flush_queueable(q
, false);
1328 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED
)
1329 sdev
->security_supported
= 1;
1336 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1337 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1339 * This is called before we actually start reading
1340 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
1341 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1344 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1347 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1349 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1350 struct ata_device
*dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1353 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev
);
1356 rc
= ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev
, dev
);
1362 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1363 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1365 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
1366 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1367 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1368 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1369 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1373 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1375 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device
*sdev
)
1377 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1378 struct request_queue
*q
= sdev
->request_queue
;
1379 unsigned long flags
;
1380 struct ata_device
*dev
;
1382 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
1385 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1386 dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1387 if (dev
&& dev
->sdev
) {
1388 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1390 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH
;
1391 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
1393 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1395 kfree(q
->dma_drain_buffer
);
1396 q
->dma_drain_buffer
= NULL
;
1397 q
->dma_drain_size
= 0;
1401 * __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1402 * @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1403 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1404 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1406 * libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1410 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct scsi_device
*sdev
,
1413 struct ata_device
*dev
;
1414 unsigned long flags
;
1416 if (queue_depth
< 1 || queue_depth
== sdev
->queue_depth
)
1417 return sdev
->queue_depth
;
1419 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, sdev
);
1420 if (!dev
|| !ata_dev_enabled(dev
))
1421 return sdev
->queue_depth
;
1424 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1425 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF
;
1426 if (queue_depth
== 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev
)) {
1427 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF
;
1430 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
1432 /* limit and apply queue depth */
1433 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, sdev
->host
->can_queue
);
1434 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, ata_id_queue_depth(dev
->id
));
1435 queue_depth
= min(queue_depth
, ATA_MAX_QUEUE
);
1437 if (sdev
->queue_depth
== queue_depth
)
1440 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev
, queue_depth
);
1444 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1445 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1446 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1448 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1449 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1453 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
1456 * Newly configured queue depth.
1458 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, int queue_depth
)
1460 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(sdev
->host
);
1462 return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap
, sdev
, queue_depth
);
1466 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1467 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1469 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1470 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1471 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1472 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1475 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1478 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1480 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1482 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1483 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1484 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1488 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 5) {
1493 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
;
1494 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1496 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1501 goto invalid_fld
; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1503 if (((cdb
[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) {
1506 goto invalid_fld
; /* power conditions not supported */
1510 tf
->nsect
= 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1512 if (qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA
) {
1513 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
1518 tf
->device
|= ATA_LBA
;
1521 tf
->lbal
= 0x1; /* sect */
1522 tf
->lbam
= 0x0; /* cyl low */
1523 tf
->lbah
= 0x0; /* cyl high */
1526 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
; /* READ VERIFY */
1528 /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1529 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1531 if ((qc
->ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN
) &&
1532 system_state
== SYSTEM_POWER_OFF
)
1535 if ((qc
->ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN
) &&
1536 system_entering_hibernation())
1539 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1540 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
;
1544 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1545 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1546 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1547 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1553 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
1556 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1562 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1563 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1565 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1569 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1572 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1574 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1576 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1578 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
1579 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1581 if (qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT
)
1582 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT
;
1584 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FLUSH
;
1586 /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1587 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_IO
;
1593 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1594 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1596 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1600 * @plen: the transfer length
1602 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1607 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1609 lba
|= ((u64
)(cdb
[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1610 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 8;
1611 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]);
1620 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1621 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1623 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1627 * @plen: the transfer length
1629 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1634 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1636 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 24;
1637 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]) << 16;
1638 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[4]) << 8;
1639 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[5]);
1641 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[7]) << 8;
1642 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[8]);
1649 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1650 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1652 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1656 * @plen: the transfer length
1658 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8
*cdb
, u64
*plba
, u32
*plen
)
1663 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1665 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[2]) << 56;
1666 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[3]) << 48;
1667 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[4]) << 40;
1668 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[5]) << 32;
1669 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[6]) << 24;
1670 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[7]) << 16;
1671 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[8]) << 8;
1672 lba
|= ((u64
)cdb
[9]);
1674 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[10]) << 24;
1675 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[11]) << 16;
1676 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[12]) << 8;
1677 len
|= ((u32
)cdb
[13]);
1684 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1685 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1687 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1690 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1693 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1695 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1697 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1698 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
1699 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
1700 u64 dev_sectors
= qc
->dev
->n_sectors
;
1701 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1706 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
1707 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
1709 if (cdb
[0] == VERIFY
) {
1710 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 10) {
1714 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1715 } else if (cdb
[0] == VERIFY_16
) {
1716 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 16) {
1720 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1728 if (block
>= dev_sectors
)
1730 if ((block
+ n_block
) > dev_sectors
)
1733 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA
) {
1734 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
1736 if (lba_28_ok(block
, n_block
)) {
1738 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
;
1739 tf
->device
|= (block
>> 24) & 0xf;
1740 } else if (lba_48_ok(block
, n_block
)) {
1741 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA48
))
1745 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
1746 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT
;
1748 tf
->hob_nsect
= (n_block
>> 8) & 0xff;
1750 tf
->hob_lbah
= (block
>> 40) & 0xff;
1751 tf
->hob_lbam
= (block
>> 32) & 0xff;
1752 tf
->hob_lbal
= (block
>> 24) & 0xff;
1754 /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1757 tf
->nsect
= n_block
& 0xff;
1759 tf
->lbah
= (block
>> 16) & 0xff;
1760 tf
->lbam
= (block
>> 8) & 0xff;
1761 tf
->lbal
= block
& 0xff;
1763 tf
->device
|= ATA_LBA
;
1766 u32 sect
, head
, cyl
, track
;
1768 if (!lba_28_ok(block
, n_block
))
1771 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1772 track
= (u32
)block
/ dev
->sectors
;
1773 cyl
= track
/ dev
->heads
;
1774 head
= track
% dev
->heads
;
1775 sect
= (u32
)block
% dev
->sectors
+ 1;
1777 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1778 (u32
)block
, track
, cyl
, head
, sect
);
1780 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1784 if ((cyl
>> 16) || (head
>> 4) || (sect
>> 8) || (!sect
))
1787 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_VERIFY
;
1788 tf
->nsect
= n_block
& 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1791 tf
->lbah
= cyl
>> 8;
1798 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
1802 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x0);
1803 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1807 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1812 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1813 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1815 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1816 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1817 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1820 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1821 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1824 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1827 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1829 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1831 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1832 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
1833 struct request
*rq
= scmd
->request
;
1834 int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(req_get_ioprio(rq
));
1835 unsigned int tf_flags
= 0;
1841 if (cdb
[0] == WRITE_10
|| cdb
[0] == WRITE_6
|| cdb
[0] == WRITE_16
)
1842 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
1844 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1848 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 10)) {
1852 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1853 if (cdb
[1] & (1 << 3))
1854 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_FUA
;
1858 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 6)) {
1862 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1864 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1865 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1872 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
1876 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
1877 if (cdb
[1] & (1 << 3))
1878 tf_flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_FUA
;
1881 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1886 /* Check and compose ATA command */
1888 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1889 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1890 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1891 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1893 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1897 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_IO
;
1898 qc
->nbytes
= n_block
* scmd
->device
->sector_size
;
1900 rc
= ata_build_rw_tf(&qc
->tf
, qc
->dev
, block
, n_block
, tf_flags
,
1903 if (likely(rc
== 0))
1908 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1910 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
1914 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x21, 0x0);
1915 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1919 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1923 static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1925 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1926 void (*done
)(struct scsi_cmnd
*) = qc
->scsidone
;
1932 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1934 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1935 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
1936 u8
*cdb
= cmd
->cmnd
;
1937 int need_sense
= (qc
->err_mask
!= 0);
1939 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1940 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
1941 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1942 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1943 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1944 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1945 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1946 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1948 if (((cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) || (cdb
[0] == ATA_12
)) &&
1949 ((cdb
[2] & 0x20) || need_sense
))
1950 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
1951 else if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
)
1952 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
1953 else if (need_sense
)
1954 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc
);
1956 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
1958 if (need_sense
&& !ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
1959 ata_dump_status(ap
->print_id
, &qc
->result_tf
);
1965 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1966 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1967 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1968 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1970 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1971 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1972 * command, rather than handled internally.
1974 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1975 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1977 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1978 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1979 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1980 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1984 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1987 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1988 * needs to be deferred.
1990 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
,
1991 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func
)
1993 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
1994 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
1999 qc
= ata_scsi_qc_new(dev
, cmd
);
2003 /* data is present; dma-map it */
2004 if (cmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_FROM_DEVICE
||
2005 cmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
) {
2006 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd
) < 1)) {
2007 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
2011 ata_sg_init(qc
, scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
));
2013 qc
->dma_dir
= cmd
->sc_data_direction
;
2016 qc
->complete_fn
= ata_scsi_qc_complete
;
2021 if (ap
->ops
->qc_defer
) {
2022 if ((rc
= ap
->ops
->qc_defer(qc
)))
2026 /* select device, send command to hardware */
2034 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
2035 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
2040 cmd
->result
= (DID_ERROR
<< 16);
2041 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
2043 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
2048 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
2049 if (rc
== ATA_DEFER_LINK
)
2050 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY
;
2052 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY
;
2055 struct ata_scsi_args
{
2056 struct ata_device
*dev
;
2058 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
;
2062 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
2063 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
2064 * @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
2065 * @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
2067 * Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
2070 * spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
2073 * Pointer to response buffer.
2075 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, bool copy_in
,
2076 unsigned long *flags
)
2078 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, *flags
);
2080 memset(ata_scsi_rbuf
, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
2082 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
),
2083 ata_scsi_rbuf
, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
2084 return ata_scsi_rbuf
;
2088 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
2089 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
2090 * @copy_out: copy out result
2091 * @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
2093 * Returns rbuf buffer. The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
2094 * @copy_back is true.
2097 * Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
2099 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, bool copy_out
,
2100 unsigned long *flags
)
2103 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
),
2104 ata_scsi_rbuf
, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
2105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, *flags
);
2109 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
2110 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2111 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
2113 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
2114 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
2115 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
2116 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
2117 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
2118 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
2121 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2123 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
,
2124 unsigned int (*actor
)(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
))
2128 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= args
->cmd
;
2129 unsigned long flags
;
2131 rbuf
= ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd
, false, &flags
);
2132 rc
= actor(args
, rbuf
);
2133 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd
, rc
== 0, &flags
);
2136 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
2140 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
2141 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2142 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2144 * Returns standard device identification data associated
2145 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
2148 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2150 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2152 static const u8 versions
[] = {
2154 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
2157 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
2160 0x00 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
2162 static const u8 versions_zbc
[] = {
2164 0xA0, /* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
2167 0x00, /* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
2170 0xC0, /* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */
2179 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2189 /* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2190 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2192 if (ata_id_removable(args
->id
) ||
2193 (args
->dev
->link
->ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL
))
2196 if (args
->dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
) {
2198 hdr
[2] = 0x7; /* claim SPC-5 version compatibility */
2201 memcpy(rbuf
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
2202 memcpy(&rbuf
[8], "ATA ", 8);
2203 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[16], ATA_ID_PROD
, 16);
2205 /* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2206 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV
+ 2, 4);
2207 if (strncmp(&rbuf
[32], " ", 4) == 0)
2208 ata_id_string(args
->id
, &rbuf
[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV
, 4);
2210 if (rbuf
[32] == 0 || rbuf
[32] == ' ')
2211 memcpy(&rbuf
[32], "n/a ", 4);
2213 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args
->id
) || args
->dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
)
2214 memcpy(rbuf
+ 58, versions_zbc
, sizeof(versions_zbc
));
2216 memcpy(rbuf
+ 58, versions
, sizeof(versions
));
2222 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2223 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2224 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2226 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2229 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2231 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2234 static const u8 pages
[] = {
2235 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
2236 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2237 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */
2238 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */
2239 0xb0, /* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2240 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2241 0xb2, /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2242 0xb6, /* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
2245 num_pages
= sizeof(pages
);
2246 if (!(args
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_ZAC
))
2248 rbuf
[3] = num_pages
; /* number of supported VPD pages */
2249 memcpy(rbuf
+ 4, pages
, num_pages
);
2254 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2255 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2256 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2258 * Returns ATA device serial number.
2261 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2263 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2265 static const u8 hdr
[] = {
2267 0x80, /* this page code */
2269 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
, /* page len */
2272 memcpy(rbuf
, hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
2273 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) &rbuf
[4],
2274 ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
2279 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2280 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2281 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2283 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2284 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2285 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2286 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
2289 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2291 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2293 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len
= 68;
2296 rbuf
[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
2299 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2301 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2303 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
,
2304 ATA_ID_SERNO
, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
);
2305 num
+= ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2307 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2308 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2311 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len
;
2313 memcpy(rbuf
+ num
, "ATA ", 8);
2315 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
, ATA_ID_PROD
,
2317 num
+= ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
;
2318 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
, ATA_ID_SERNO
,
2320 num
+= ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
;
2322 if (ata_id_has_wwn(args
->id
)) {
2323 /* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2324 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2327 rbuf
[num
+ 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
;
2329 ata_id_string(args
->id
, (unsigned char *) rbuf
+ num
,
2330 ATA_ID_WWN
, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
);
2331 num
+= ATA_ID_WWN_LEN
;
2333 rbuf
[3] = num
- 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2338 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2339 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2340 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2342 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2345 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2347 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2349 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
2351 memset(&tf
, 0, sizeof(tf
));
2353 rbuf
[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */
2354 rbuf
[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */
2355 rbuf
[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2357 memcpy(&rbuf
[8], "linux ", 8);
2358 memcpy(&rbuf
[16], "libata ", 16);
2359 memcpy(&rbuf
[32], DRV_VERSION
, 4);
2361 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2363 tf
.command
= ATA_DRDY
; /* really, this is Status reg */
2367 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 1, &rbuf
[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */
2368 rbuf
[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2370 rbuf
[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA
;
2372 memcpy(&rbuf
[60], &args
->id
[0], 512);
2376 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2381 rbuf
[3] = 0x3c; /* required VPD size with unmap support */
2384 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2386 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2387 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2390 min_io_sectors
= 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args
->id
);
2391 put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors
, &rbuf
[6]);
2394 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2396 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2397 * for the TRIM command. We can leave away most of the unmap related
2398 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2399 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2400 * with the unmap bit set.
2402 if (ata_id_has_trim(args
->id
)) {
2403 put_unaligned_be64(65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM
, &rbuf
[36]);
2404 put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf
[28]);
2410 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2412 int form_factor
= ata_id_form_factor(args
->id
);
2413 int media_rotation_rate
= ata_id_rotation_rate(args
->id
);
2414 u8 zoned
= ata_id_zoned_cap(args
->id
);
2418 rbuf
[4] = media_rotation_rate
>> 8;
2419 rbuf
[5] = media_rotation_rate
;
2420 rbuf
[7] = form_factor
;
2422 rbuf
[8] = (zoned
<< 4);
2427 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2429 /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2432 rbuf
[5] = 1 << 6; /* TPWS */
2437 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2440 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
2446 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
2448 if (args
->dev
->zac_zoned_cap
& 1)
2450 put_unaligned_be32(args
->dev
->zac_zones_optimal_open
, &rbuf
[8]);
2451 put_unaligned_be32(args
->dev
->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq
, &rbuf
[12]);
2452 put_unaligned_be32(args
->dev
->zac_zones_max_open
, &rbuf
[16]);
2458 * modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2459 * @dest: output buffer
2460 * @src: data being copied
2461 * @n: length of mode page
2462 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2464 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2470 static void modecpy(u8
*dest
, const u8
*src
, int n
, bool changeable
)
2473 memcpy(dest
, src
, 2);
2474 memset(dest
+ 2, 0, n
- 2);
2476 memcpy(dest
, src
, n
);
2481 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2482 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
2483 * @buf: output buffer
2484 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2486 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2487 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2493 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16
*id
, u8
*buf
, bool changeable
)
2495 modecpy(buf
, def_cache_mpage
, sizeof(def_cache_mpage
), changeable
);
2497 buf
[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_caching() */
2499 buf
[2] |= (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id
) << 2); /* write cache enable */
2500 buf
[12] |= (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id
) << 5); /* disable read ahead */
2502 return sizeof(def_cache_mpage
);
2506 * ata_msense_control - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2507 * @dev: ATA device of interest
2508 * @buf: output buffer
2509 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2511 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2516 static unsigned int ata_msense_control(struct ata_device
*dev
, u8
*buf
,
2519 modecpy(buf
, def_control_mpage
, sizeof(def_control_mpage
), changeable
);
2521 buf
[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_control() */
2523 bool d_sense
= (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
);
2525 buf
[2] |= (d_sense
<< 2); /* descriptor format sense data */
2527 return sizeof(def_control_mpage
);
2531 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2532 * @buf: output buffer
2533 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2535 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2540 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8
*buf
, bool changeable
)
2542 modecpy(buf
, def_rw_recovery_mpage
, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage
),
2544 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage
);
2548 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2549 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2551 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16
*id
)
2553 unsigned char model
[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN
+ 1], fw
[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
+ 1];
2557 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id
))
2560 ata_id_c_string(id
, model
, ATA_ID_PROD
, sizeof(model
));
2561 ata_id_c_string(id
, fw
, ATA_ID_FW_REV
, sizeof(fw
));
2563 if (strcmp(model
, "Maxtor"))
2565 if (strcmp(fw
, "BANC1G10"))
2568 return 0; /* blacklisted */
2572 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2573 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2574 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2576 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2577 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2578 * descriptor for other device types.
2581 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2583 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2585 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
2586 u8
*scsicmd
= args
->cmd
->cmnd
, *p
= rbuf
;
2587 static const u8 sat_blk_desc
[] = {
2588 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2590 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
2593 unsigned int ebd
, page_control
, six_byte
;
2594 u8 dpofua
, bp
= 0xff;
2599 six_byte
= (scsicmd
[0] == MODE_SENSE
);
2600 ebd
= !(scsicmd
[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2602 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2605 page_control
= scsicmd
[2] >> 6;
2606 switch (page_control
) {
2607 case 0: /* current */
2608 case 1: /* changeable */
2609 case 2: /* defaults */
2610 break; /* supported */
2612 goto saving_not_supp
;
2620 p
+= 4 + (ebd
? 8 : 0);
2622 p
+= 8 + (ebd
? 8 : 0);
2624 pg
= scsicmd
[2] & 0x3f;
2627 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2628 * subpages may be valid
2630 if (spg
&& (spg
!= ALL_SUB_MPAGES
)) {
2636 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE
:
2637 p
+= ata_msense_rw_recovery(p
, page_control
== 1);
2641 p
+= ata_msense_caching(args
->id
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2645 p
+= ata_msense_control(args
->dev
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2649 p
+= ata_msense_rw_recovery(p
, page_control
== 1);
2650 p
+= ata_msense_caching(args
->id
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2651 p
+= ata_msense_control(args
->dev
, p
, page_control
== 1);
2654 default: /* invalid page code */
2660 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args
->id
) && (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_LBA48
) &&
2661 (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
) || dev
->multi_count
))
2665 rbuf
[0] = p
- rbuf
- 1;
2668 rbuf
[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc
);
2669 memcpy(rbuf
+ 4, sat_blk_desc
, sizeof(sat_blk_desc
));
2672 unsigned int output_len
= p
- rbuf
- 2;
2674 rbuf
[0] = output_len
>> 8;
2675 rbuf
[1] = output_len
;
2678 rbuf
[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc
);
2679 memcpy(rbuf
+ 8, sat_blk_desc
, sizeof(sat_blk_desc
));
2685 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, args
->cmd
, fp
, bp
);
2689 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, args
->cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x39, 0x0);
2690 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2695 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2696 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2697 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2699 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2704 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2706 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
2707 u64 last_lba
= dev
->n_sectors
- 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2708 u32 sector_size
; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2712 sector_size
= ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev
->id
);
2713 log2_per_phys
= ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev
->id
);
2714 lowest_aligned
= ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev
->id
, log2_per_phys
);
2718 if (args
->cmd
->cmnd
[0] == READ_CAPACITY
) {
2719 if (last_lba
>= 0xffffffffULL
)
2720 last_lba
= 0xffffffff;
2722 /* sector count, 32-bit */
2723 rbuf
[0] = last_lba
>> (8 * 3);
2724 rbuf
[1] = last_lba
>> (8 * 2);
2725 rbuf
[2] = last_lba
>> (8 * 1);
2729 rbuf
[4] = sector_size
>> (8 * 3);
2730 rbuf
[5] = sector_size
>> (8 * 2);
2731 rbuf
[6] = sector_size
>> (8 * 1);
2732 rbuf
[7] = sector_size
;
2734 /* sector count, 64-bit */
2735 rbuf
[0] = last_lba
>> (8 * 7);
2736 rbuf
[1] = last_lba
>> (8 * 6);
2737 rbuf
[2] = last_lba
>> (8 * 5);
2738 rbuf
[3] = last_lba
>> (8 * 4);
2739 rbuf
[4] = last_lba
>> (8 * 3);
2740 rbuf
[5] = last_lba
>> (8 * 2);
2741 rbuf
[6] = last_lba
>> (8 * 1);
2745 rbuf
[ 8] = sector_size
>> (8 * 3);
2746 rbuf
[ 9] = sector_size
>> (8 * 2);
2747 rbuf
[10] = sector_size
>> (8 * 1);
2748 rbuf
[11] = sector_size
;
2751 rbuf
[13] = log2_per_phys
;
2752 rbuf
[14] = (lowest_aligned
>> 8) & 0x3f;
2753 rbuf
[15] = lowest_aligned
;
2755 if (ata_id_has_trim(args
->id
) &&
2756 !(dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM
)) {
2757 rbuf
[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2759 if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args
->id
) &&
2760 dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM
) {
2761 ata_dev_info(dev
, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2762 rbuf
[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2765 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args
->id
) ||
2766 args
->dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
)
2767 rbuf
[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
2773 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2774 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2775 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2777 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2780 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2782 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
2785 rbuf
[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2790 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2792 if (qc
->err_mask
&& ((qc
->err_mask
& AC_ERR_DEV
) == 0)) {
2793 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2794 * translation of taskfile registers into
2795 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2796 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2798 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2804 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2805 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2807 return (ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
);
2810 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2812 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
2813 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2815 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2817 memset(cmd
->sense_buffer
, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
2819 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2820 if (ap
->ops
->sff_tf_read
)
2821 ap
->ops
->sff_tf_read(ap
, &qc
->tf
);
2824 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2825 cmd
->sense_buffer
[0] = 0x70;
2826 cmd
->sense_buffer
[2] = qc
->tf
.feature
>> 4;
2830 /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2831 sg_init_one(&qc
->sgent
, cmd
->sense_buffer
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
2832 ata_sg_init(qc
, &qc
->sgent
, 1);
2833 qc
->dma_dir
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
2835 memset(&qc
->cdb
, 0, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
2836 qc
->cdb
[0] = REQUEST_SENSE
;
2837 qc
->cdb
[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2839 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
2840 qc
->tf
.command
= ATA_CMD_PACKET
;
2842 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap
)) {
2843 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_DMA
;
2844 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_PKT_DMA
;
2846 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_PIO
;
2847 qc
->tf
.lbam
= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2850 qc
->nbytes
= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
;
2852 qc
->complete_fn
= atapi_sense_complete
;
2860 * ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version, and sometimes
2861 * deviate from the spec WRT response data format. If SCSI version is
2862 * reported as zero like normal, then we make the following fixups:
2863 * 1) Fake MMC-5 version, to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a
2865 * 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information are always correct.
2867 static void atapi_fixup_inquiry(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
2871 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
), buf
, 4);
2876 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
), buf
, 4);
2879 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2881 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2882 unsigned int err_mask
= qc
->err_mask
;
2884 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask
);
2886 /* handle completion from new EH */
2887 if (unlikely(qc
->ap
->ops
->error_handler
&&
2888 (err_mask
|| qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
))) {
2890 if (!(qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID
)) {
2891 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2892 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2893 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2894 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2896 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2899 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2900 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
2901 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
2902 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2903 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2904 * for the failed command.
2906 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2907 * avoid this infinite loop.
2909 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete. Make
2910 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2912 if (qc
->cdb
[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL
&& qc
->dev
->sdev
)
2913 qc
->dev
->sdev
->locked
= 0;
2915 qc
->scsicmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
2920 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2921 if (unlikely(err_mask
& AC_ERR_DEV
)) {
2922 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION
;
2923 atapi_request_sense(qc
);
2925 } else if (unlikely(err_mask
)) {
2926 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2927 * translation of taskfile registers into
2928 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2929 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2931 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc
);
2933 if (cmd
->cmnd
[0] == INQUIRY
&& (cmd
->cmnd
[1] & 0x03) == 0)
2934 atapi_fixup_inquiry(cmd
);
2935 cmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
2941 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2942 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2945 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2948 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2950 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
2952 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
2953 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
2954 int nodata
= (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_NONE
);
2955 int using_pio
= !nodata
&& (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
);
2956 unsigned int nbytes
;
2958 memset(qc
->cdb
, 0, dev
->cdb_len
);
2959 memcpy(qc
->cdb
, scmd
->cmnd
, scmd
->cmd_len
);
2961 qc
->complete_fn
= atapi_qc_complete
;
2963 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
2964 if (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
) {
2965 qc
->tf
.flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
2966 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2969 qc
->tf
.command
= ATA_CMD_PACKET
;
2970 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
2972 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2973 if (!nodata
&& !using_pio
&& atapi_check_dma(qc
))
2976 /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2977 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management. Thus we
2978 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2979 * effectively meaningless.
2981 nbytes
= min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc
), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2983 /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2984 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2985 * matches the transfer length is specified. If the number of
2986 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1. According to the spec, what
2987 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2988 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2991 * In practice, this doesn't happen. ATAPI devices first
2992 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2993 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2995 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2996 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2997 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2998 * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2999 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
3000 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes. This causes data corruption
3001 * and buffer overrun.
3003 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
3004 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
3010 qc
->tf
.lbam
= (nbytes
& 0xFF);
3011 qc
->tf
.lbah
= (nbytes
>> 8);
3014 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_NODATA
;
3016 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_PIO
;
3019 qc
->tf
.protocol
= ATAPI_PROT_DMA
;
3020 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_PKT_DMA
;
3022 if ((dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR
) &&
3023 (scmd
->sc_data_direction
!= DMA_TO_DEVICE
))
3024 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
3025 qc
->tf
.feature
|= ATAPI_DMADIR
;
3029 /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
3030 as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
3034 static struct ata_device
*ata_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
, int devno
)
3036 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
3037 if (likely(devno
>= 0 &&
3038 devno
< ata_link_max_devices(&ap
->link
)))
3039 return &ap
->link
.device
[devno
];
3041 if (likely(devno
>= 0 &&
3042 devno
< ap
->nr_pmp_links
))
3043 return &ap
->pmp_link
[devno
].device
[0];
3049 static struct ata_device
*__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
,
3050 const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
)
3054 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
3055 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
3056 if (unlikely(scsidev
->channel
|| scsidev
->lun
))
3058 devno
= scsidev
->id
;
3060 if (unlikely(scsidev
->id
|| scsidev
->lun
))
3062 devno
= scsidev
->channel
;
3065 return ata_find_dev(ap
, devno
);
3069 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
3070 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
3071 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
3073 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
3074 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
3075 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
3076 * SCSI command to be sent.
3079 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3082 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
3084 static struct ata_device
*
3085 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port
*ap
, const struct scsi_device
*scsidev
)
3087 struct ata_device
*dev
= __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, scsidev
);
3089 if (unlikely(!dev
|| !ata_dev_enabled(dev
)))
3096 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
3097 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
3100 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
3103 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1
)
3105 switch((byte1
& 0x1e) >> 1) {
3106 case 3: /* Non-data */
3107 return ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
3110 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */
3111 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */
3112 return ATA_PROT_DMA
;
3114 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
3115 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
3116 return ATA_PROT_PIO
;
3118 case 12: /* FPDMA */
3119 return ATA_PROT_NCQ
;
3121 case 0: /* Hard Reset */
3123 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */
3124 case 9: /* Device Reset */
3125 case 7: /* DMA Queued */
3126 case 15: /* Return Response Info */
3127 default: /* Reserved */
3131 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
;
3135 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
3136 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
3138 * Handles either 12, 16, or 32-byte versions of the CDB.
3141 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
3143 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3145 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &(qc
->tf
);
3146 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3147 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3148 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3152 /* 7Fh variable length cmd means a ata pass-thru(32) */
3153 if (cdb
[0] == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD
)
3156 tf
->protocol
= ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb
[1 + cdb_offset
]);
3157 if (tf
->protocol
== ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
) {
3162 if (ata_is_ncq(tf
->protocol
) && (cdb
[2 + cdb_offset
] & 0x3) == 0)
3163 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA
;
3166 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
3169 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
3170 * provide the various register values.
3172 if (cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) {
3174 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
3176 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3178 if (cdb
[1] & 0x01) {
3179 tf
->hob_feature
= cdb
[3];
3180 tf
->hob_nsect
= cdb
[5];
3181 tf
->hob_lbal
= cdb
[7];
3182 tf
->hob_lbam
= cdb
[9];
3183 tf
->hob_lbah
= cdb
[11];
3184 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3186 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3189 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
3191 tf
->feature
= cdb
[4];
3196 tf
->device
= cdb
[13];
3197 tf
->command
= cdb
[14];
3198 } else if (cdb
[0] == ATA_12
) {
3200 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
3202 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3204 tf
->feature
= cdb
[3];
3209 tf
->device
= cdb
[8];
3210 tf
->command
= cdb
[9];
3213 * 32-byte CDB - may contain extended command fields.
3215 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3217 if (cdb
[10] & 0x01) {
3218 tf
->hob_feature
= cdb
[20];
3219 tf
->hob_nsect
= cdb
[22];
3220 tf
->hob_lbal
= cdb
[16];
3221 tf
->hob_lbam
= cdb
[15];
3222 tf
->hob_lbah
= cdb
[14];
3223 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3225 tf
->flags
&= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3227 tf
->feature
= cdb
[21];
3228 tf
->nsect
= cdb
[23];
3232 tf
->device
= cdb
[24];
3233 tf
->command
= cdb
[25];
3234 tf
->auxiliary
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[28]);
3237 /* For NCQ commands copy the tag value */
3238 if (ata_is_ncq(tf
->protocol
))
3239 tf
->nsect
= qc
->hw_tag
<< 3;
3241 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
3242 tf
->device
= dev
->devno
?
3243 tf
->device
| ATA_DEV1
: tf
->device
& ~ATA_DEV1
;
3245 switch (tf
->command
) {
3246 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3247 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG
:
3248 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE
:
3249 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG
:
3250 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE
:
3251 if (tf
->protocol
!= ATA_PROT_PIO
|| tf
->nsect
!= 1) {
3255 qc
->sect_size
= scsi_bufflen(scmd
);
3258 /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3259 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE
:
3260 case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT
:
3261 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE
:
3262 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3264 case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT
:
3265 case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED
:
3266 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3267 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ
:
3268 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI
:
3269 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT
:
3270 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ
:
3271 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT
:
3272 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT
:
3273 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT
:
3274 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY
:
3275 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT
:
3277 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT
:
3278 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT
:
3279 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED
:
3280 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT
:
3281 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE
:
3282 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI
:
3283 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT
:
3284 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT
:
3285 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE
:
3286 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT
:
3287 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT
:
3288 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT
:
3289 qc
->sect_size
= scmd
->device
->sector_size
;
3292 /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3294 qc
->sect_size
= ATA_SECT_SIZE
;
3298 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3299 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3300 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3302 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
;
3303 if (scmd
->sc_data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
)
3304 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
3306 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF
| ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET
;
3309 * Set transfer length.
3311 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3312 * cover scatter/gather case.
3314 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
3316 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3317 if (tf
->protocol
== ATA_PROT_DMA
&& dev
->dma_mode
== 0) {
3322 /* We may not issue NCQ commands to devices not supporting NCQ */
3323 if (ata_is_ncq(tf
->protocol
) && !ata_ncq_enabled(dev
)) {
3328 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3329 if ((cdb
[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf
)) {
3334 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf
)) {
3335 unsigned int multi_count
= 1 << (cdb
[1] >> 5);
3337 /* compare the passed through multi_count
3338 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3340 if (multi_count
!= dev
->multi_count
)
3341 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3346 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3347 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3348 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3349 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3350 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3352 if (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
&&
3353 tf
->feature
== SETFEATURES_XFER
) {
3354 fp
= (cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) ? 4 : 3;
3359 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3360 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3361 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3362 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3363 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3364 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3365 * for movie content management.
3367 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3368 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3369 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3370 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3371 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3373 if (tf
->command
>= 0x5C && tf
->command
<= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm
) {
3374 fp
= (cdb
[0] == ATA_16
) ? 14 : 9;
3381 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
3386 * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to DSM Trim
3387 * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3388 * @trmax: Maximum number of entries that will fit in sector_size bytes.
3389 * @sector: Starting sector
3390 * @count: Total Range of request in logical sectors
3392 * Rewrite the WRITE SAME descriptor to be a DSM TRIM little-endian formatted
3395 * Upto 64 entries of the format:
3396 * 63:48 Range Length
3399 * Range Length of 0 is ignored.
3400 * LBA's should be sorted order and not overlap.
3402 * NOTE: this is the same format as ADD LBA(S) TO NV CACHE PINNED SET
3404 * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3406 static size_t ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, u32 trmax
,
3407 u64 sector
, u32 count
)
3409 struct scsi_device
*sdp
= cmd
->device
;
3410 size_t len
= sdp
->sector_size
;
3414 unsigned long flags
;
3416 WARN_ON(len
> ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
);
3418 if (len
> ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
)
3419 len
= ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE
;
3421 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, flags
);
3422 buf
= ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf
);
3423 memset(buf
, 0, len
);
3425 u64 entry
= sector
|
3426 ((u64
)(count
> 0xffff ? 0xffff : count
) << 48);
3427 buf
[i
++] = __cpu_to_le64(entry
);
3428 if (count
<= 0xffff)
3433 r
= sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd
), scsi_sg_count(cmd
), buf
, len
);
3434 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock
, flags
);
3440 * ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3441 * @qc: Command to be translated
3443 * Translate a SCSI WRITE SAME command to be either a DSM TRIM command or
3444 * an SCT Write Same command.
3445 * Based on WRITE SAME has the UNMAP flag:
3447 * - When set translate to DSM TRIM
3448 * - When clear translate to SCT Write Same
3450 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3452 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3453 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3454 struct scsi_device
*sdp
= scmd
->device
;
3455 size_t len
= sdp
->sector_size
;
3456 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3457 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3460 const u32 trmax
= len
>> 3;
3464 u8 unmap
= cdb
[1] & 0x8;
3466 /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3467 if (unlikely(!dev
->dma_mode
))
3468 goto invalid_opcode
;
3471 * We only allow sending this command through the block layer,
3472 * as it modifies the DATA OUT buffer, which would corrupt user
3473 * memory for SG_IO commands.
3475 if (unlikely(blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd
->request
)))
3476 goto invalid_opcode
;
3478 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
3482 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
3485 (dev
->horkage
& ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM
) ||
3486 !ata_id_has_trim(dev
->id
)) {
3491 /* If the request is too large the cmd is invalid */
3492 if (n_block
> 0xffff * trmax
) {
3498 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3499 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3501 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd
))
3502 goto invalid_param_len
;
3505 * size must match sector size in bytes
3506 * For DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM in ACS-2 nsect (aka count)
3507 * is defined as number of 512 byte blocks to be transferred.
3510 size
= ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd
, trmax
, block
, n_block
);
3512 goto invalid_param_len
;
3514 if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev
) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev
)) {
3515 /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3516 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ
;
3517 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND
;
3518 tf
->hob_nsect
= ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM
& 0x1f;
3519 tf
->nsect
= qc
->hw_tag
<< 3;
3520 tf
->hob_feature
= (size
/ 512) >> 8;
3521 tf
->feature
= size
/ 512;
3525 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_DMA
;
3526 tf
->hob_feature
= 0;
3527 tf
->feature
= ATA_DSM_TRIM
;
3528 tf
->hob_nsect
= (size
/ 512) >> 8;
3529 tf
->nsect
= size
/ 512;
3530 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_DSM
;
3533 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
|
3536 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
3541 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
3544 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3545 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
3548 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3549 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x20, 0x0);
3554 * ata_scsiop_maint_in - Simulate a subset of MAINTENANCE_IN
3555 * @args: device MAINTENANCE_IN data / SCSI command of interest.
3556 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
3558 * Yields a subset to satisfy scsi_report_opcode()
3561 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3563 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args
*args
, u8
*rbuf
)
3565 struct ata_device
*dev
= args
->dev
;
3566 u8
*cdb
= args
->cmd
->cmnd
;
3568 unsigned int err
= 0;
3571 ata_dev_warn(dev
, "invalid command format %d\n", cdb
[2]);
3580 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16
:
3583 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
3587 case TEST_UNIT_READY
:
3588 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC
:
3589 case MAINTENANCE_IN
:
3601 case MODE_SELECT_10
:
3607 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev
->id
) ||
3608 dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
)
3611 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN
:
3612 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT
:
3613 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED
)
3620 rbuf
[1] = supported
; /* supported */
3625 * ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output
3626 * @qc: command structure returning the data
3628 * Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into
3629 * T-10 big-endian field representation.
3632 static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3634 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3635 struct sg_mapping_iter miter
;
3636 unsigned long flags
;
3637 unsigned int bytes
= 0;
3639 sg_miter_start(&miter
, scsi_sglist(scmd
), scsi_sg_count(scmd
),
3640 SG_MITER_TO_SG
| SG_MITER_ATOMIC
);
3642 local_irq_save(flags
);
3643 while (sg_miter_next(&miter
)) {
3644 unsigned int offset
= 0;
3649 u64 max_lba
, opt_lba
;
3652 /* Swizzle header */
3654 list_length
= get_unaligned_le32(&hdr
[0]);
3655 same
= get_unaligned_le16(&hdr
[4]);
3656 max_lba
= get_unaligned_le64(&hdr
[8]);
3657 opt_lba
= get_unaligned_le64(&hdr
[16]);
3658 put_unaligned_be32(list_length
, &hdr
[0]);
3659 hdr
[4] = same
& 0xf;
3660 put_unaligned_be64(max_lba
, &hdr
[8]);
3661 put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba
, &hdr
[16]);
3665 while (offset
< miter
.length
) {
3667 u8 cond
, type
, non_seq
, reset
;
3668 u64 size
, start
, wp
;
3670 /* Swizzle zone descriptor */
3671 rec
= miter
.addr
+ offset
;
3672 type
= rec
[0] & 0xf;
3673 cond
= (rec
[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
3674 non_seq
= (rec
[1] & 2);
3675 reset
= (rec
[1] & 1);
3676 size
= get_unaligned_le64(&rec
[8]);
3677 start
= get_unaligned_le64(&rec
[16]);
3678 wp
= get_unaligned_le64(&rec
[24]);
3680 rec
[1] = (cond
<< 4) | non_seq
| reset
;
3681 put_unaligned_be64(size
, &rec
[8]);
3682 put_unaligned_be64(start
, &rec
[16]);
3683 put_unaligned_be64(wp
, &rec
[24]);
3684 WARN_ON(offset
+ 64 > miter
.length
);
3689 sg_miter_stop(&miter
);
3690 local_irq_restore(flags
);
3692 ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc
);
3695 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3697 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3698 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3699 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3700 u16 sect
, fp
= (u16
)-1;
3701 u8 sa
, options
, bp
= 0xff;
3705 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
3706 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "invalid cdb length %d\n",
3711 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
3712 if (n_block
!= scsi_bufflen(scmd
)) {
3713 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n",
3714 n_block
, scsi_bufflen(scmd
));
3715 goto invalid_param_len
;
3718 if (sa
!= ZI_REPORT_ZONES
) {
3719 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "invalid service action %d\n", sa
);
3724 * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks,
3725 * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count.
3727 if ((n_block
/ 512) > 0xffff || n_block
< 512 || (n_block
% 512)) {
3728 ata_dev_warn(qc
->dev
, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block
);
3729 goto invalid_param_len
;
3731 sect
= n_block
/ 512;
3732 options
= cdb
[14] & 0xbf;
3734 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc
->dev
) &&
3735 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc
->dev
)) {
3736 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ
;
3737 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV
;
3738 tf
->hob_nsect
= ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN
& 0x1f;
3739 tf
->nsect
= qc
->hw_tag
<< 3;
3740 tf
->feature
= sect
& 0xff;
3741 tf
->hob_feature
= (sect
>> 8) & 0xff;
3742 tf
->auxiliary
= ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES
| (options
<< 8);
3744 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN
;
3745 tf
->feature
= ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES
;
3746 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_DMA
;
3747 tf
->hob_feature
= options
;
3748 tf
->hob_nsect
= (sect
>> 8) & 0xff;
3749 tf
->nsect
= sect
& 0xff;
3751 tf
->device
= ATA_LBA
;
3752 tf
->lbah
= (block
>> 16) & 0xff;
3753 tf
->lbam
= (block
>> 8) & 0xff;
3754 tf
->lbal
= block
& 0xff;
3755 tf
->hob_lbah
= (block
>> 40) & 0xff;
3756 tf
->hob_lbam
= (block
>> 32) & 0xff;
3757 tf
->hob_lbal
= (block
>> 24) & 0xff;
3759 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3760 qc
->flags
|= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF
;
3762 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
3764 qc
->complete_fn
= ata_scsi_report_zones_complete
;
3769 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
3773 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3774 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
3778 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3780 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3781 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3782 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3783 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3789 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
< 16)) {
3795 if ((sa
!= ZO_CLOSE_ZONE
) && (sa
!= ZO_FINISH_ZONE
) &&
3796 (sa
!= ZO_OPEN_ZONE
) && (sa
!= ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER
)) {
3801 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb
, &block
, &n_block
);
3804 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length
3806 goto invalid_param_len
;
3809 all
= cdb
[14] & 0x1;
3812 * Ignore the block address (zone ID) as defined by ZBC.
3815 } else if (block
>= dev
->n_sectors
) {
3817 * Block must be a valid zone ID (a zone start LBA).
3823 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc
->dev
) &&
3824 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc
->dev
)) {
3825 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA
;
3826 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA
;
3827 tf
->feature
= ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT
;
3828 tf
->nsect
= qc
->hw_tag
<< 3;
3829 tf
->auxiliary
= sa
| ((u16
)all
<< 8);
3831 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
3832 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT
;
3834 tf
->hob_feature
= all
;
3836 tf
->lbah
= (block
>> 16) & 0xff;
3837 tf
->lbam
= (block
>> 8) & 0xff;
3838 tf
->lbal
= block
& 0xff;
3839 tf
->hob_lbah
= (block
>> 40) & 0xff;
3840 tf
->hob_lbam
= (block
>> 32) & 0xff;
3841 tf
->hob_lbal
= (block
>> 24) & 0xff;
3842 tf
->device
= ATA_LBA
;
3843 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
;
3848 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, 0xff);
3851 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3852 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
3857 * ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3858 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3859 * @buf: input buffer
3860 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3861 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3863 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3868 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
,
3869 const u8
*buf
, int len
, u16
*fp
)
3871 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
3872 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3873 u8 mpage
[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
];
3878 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3879 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3882 if (len
!= CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2) {
3883 if (len
< CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2)
3886 *fp
= CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2;
3890 wce
= buf
[0] & (1 << 2);
3893 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3895 ata_msense_caching(dev
->id
, mpage
, false);
3896 for (i
= 0; i
< CACHE_MPAGE_LEN
- 2; i
++) {
3899 if (mpage
[i
+ 2] != buf
[i
]) {
3905 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
;
3906 tf
->protocol
= ATA_PROT_NODATA
;
3908 tf
->command
= ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
;
3909 tf
->feature
= wce
? SETFEATURES_WC_ON
: SETFEATURES_WC_OFF
;
3914 * ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page
3915 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3916 * @buf: input buffer
3917 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3918 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3920 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3925 static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
,
3926 const u8
*buf
, int len
, u16
*fp
)
3928 struct ata_device
*dev
= qc
->dev
;
3929 u8 mpage
[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
];
3934 * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets
3935 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3938 if (len
!= CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2) {
3939 if (len
< CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2)
3942 *fp
= CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2;
3946 d_sense
= buf
[0] & (1 << 2);
3949 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3951 ata_msense_control(dev
, mpage
, false);
3952 for (i
= 0; i
< CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN
- 2; i
++) {
3955 if (mpage
[2 + i
] != buf
[i
]) {
3960 if (d_sense
& (1 << 2))
3961 dev
->flags
|= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
;
3963 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE
;
3968 * ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3969 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3971 * Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3972 * Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3973 * There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3976 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3978 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
3980 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
3981 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
3984 unsigned six_byte
, pg_len
, hdr_len
, bd_len
;
3991 six_byte
= (cdb
[0] == MODE_SELECT
);
3993 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 5) {
4001 if (scmd
->cmd_len
< 9) {
4006 len
= (cdb
[7] << 8) + cdb
[8];
4010 /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */
4011 if ((cdb
[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
4013 bp
= (cdb
[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5;
4017 /* Test early for possible overrun. */
4018 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd
) || scsi_sglist(scmd
)->length
< len
)
4019 goto invalid_param_len
;
4021 p
= page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd
)));
4023 /* Move past header and block descriptors. */
4025 goto invalid_param_len
;
4030 bd_len
= (p
[6] << 8) + p
[7];
4035 goto invalid_param_len
;
4036 if (bd_len
!= 0 && bd_len
!= 8) {
4037 fp
= (six_byte
) ? 3 : 6;
4038 fp
+= bd_len
+ hdr_len
;
4047 /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */
4051 goto invalid_param_len
;
4054 pg_len
= (p
[2] << 8) | p
[3];
4059 goto invalid_param_len
;
4068 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
4069 * subpages may be valid
4071 if (spg
&& (spg
!= ALL_SUB_MPAGES
)) {
4072 fp
= (p
[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
4073 fp
+= hdr_len
+ bd_len
;
4077 goto invalid_param_len
;
4081 if (ata_mselect_caching(qc
, p
, pg_len
, &fp
) < 0) {
4082 fp
+= hdr_len
+ bd_len
;
4087 if (ata_mselect_control(qc
, p
, pg_len
, &fp
) < 0) {
4088 fp
+= hdr_len
+ bd_len
;
4091 goto skip
; /* No ATA command to send */
4094 default: /* invalid page code */
4095 fp
= bd_len
+ hdr_len
;
4100 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
4109 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
, bp
);
4113 ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc
->dev
, scmd
, fp
);
4117 /* "Parameter list length error" */
4118 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc
->dev
, scmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x1a, 0x0);
4122 scmd
->result
= SAM_STAT_GOOD
;
4126 static u8
ata_scsi_trusted_op(u32 len
, bool send
, bool dma
)
4129 return ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_NONDATA
;
4131 return dma
? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND_DMA
: ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND
;
4133 return dma
? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV_DMA
: ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV
;
4136 static unsigned int ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
4138 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
4139 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
4140 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
= &qc
->tf
;
4142 bool send
= (cdb
[0] == SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT
);
4143 u16 spsp
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[2]);
4144 u32 len
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[6]);
4145 bool dma
= !(qc
->dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_PIO
);
4148 * We don't support the ATA "security" protocol.
4151 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, 1, 0);
4155 if (cdb
[4] & 7) { /* INC_512 */
4157 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, 6, 0);
4161 if (len
> 0x01fffe00) {
4162 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc
->dev
, scmd
, 6, 0);
4166 /* convert to the sector-based ATA addressing */
4167 len
= (len
+ 511) / 512;
4170 tf
->protocol
= dma
? ATA_PROT_DMA
: ATA_PROT_PIO
;
4171 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
| ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
| ATA_TFLAG_LBA
;
4173 tf
->flags
|= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
;
4174 tf
->command
= ata_scsi_trusted_op(len
, send
, dma
);
4176 tf
->lbam
= spsp
& 0xff;
4177 tf
->lbah
= spsp
>> 8;
4180 tf
->nsect
= len
& 0xff;
4181 tf
->lbal
= len
>> 8;
4184 tf
->lbah
= (1 << 7);
4187 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc
);
4192 * ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat - SATL variable length CDB to Handler
4193 * @qc: Command to be translated
4195 * Translate a SCSI variable length CDB to specified commands.
4196 * It checks a service action value in CDB to call corresponding handler.
4199 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure
4202 static unsigned int ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
4204 struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
= qc
->scsicmd
;
4205 const u8
*cdb
= scmd
->cmnd
;
4206 const u16 sa
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[8]);
4209 * if service action represents a ata pass-thru(32) command,
4210 * then pass it to ata_scsi_pass_thru handler.
4213 return ata_scsi_pass_thru(qc
);
4215 /* unsupported service action */
4220 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
4222 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
4224 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
4225 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
4228 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
4231 static inline ata_xlat_func_t
ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device
*dev
, u8 cmd
)
4241 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat
;
4244 return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat
;
4246 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
4247 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev
))
4248 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat
;
4253 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat
;
4257 return ata_scsi_pass_thru
;
4259 case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD
:
4260 return ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat
;
4263 case MODE_SELECT_10
:
4264 return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat
;
4268 return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat
;
4271 return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat
;
4273 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN
:
4274 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT
:
4275 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED
))
4277 return ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat
;
4280 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat
;
4287 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
4288 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
4289 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
4291 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
4294 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port
*ap
,
4295 struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
4298 struct scsi_device
*scsidev
= cmd
->device
;
4300 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%lld) %9ph\n",
4302 scsidev
->channel
, scsidev
->id
, scsidev
->lun
,
4307 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*scmd
,
4308 struct ata_device
*dev
)
4310 u8 scsi_op
= scmd
->cmnd
[0];
4311 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func
;
4314 if (dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATA
|| dev
->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC
) {
4315 if (unlikely(!scmd
->cmd_len
|| scmd
->cmd_len
> dev
->cdb_len
))
4318 xlat_func
= ata_get_xlat_func(dev
, scsi_op
);
4320 if (unlikely(!scmd
->cmd_len
))
4324 if (likely((scsi_op
!= ATA_16
) || !atapi_passthru16
)) {
4325 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
4326 int len
= COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op
);
4327 if (unlikely(len
> scmd
->cmd_len
||
4328 len
> dev
->cdb_len
||
4329 scmd
->cmd_len
> ATAPI_CDB_LEN
))
4332 xlat_func
= atapi_xlat
;
4334 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
4335 if (unlikely(scmd
->cmd_len
> 16))
4338 xlat_func
= ata_get_xlat_func(dev
, scsi_op
);
4343 rc
= ata_scsi_translate(dev
, scmd
, xlat_func
);
4345 ata_scsi_simulate(dev
, scmd
);
4350 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
4351 scmd
->cmd_len
, scsi_op
, dev
->cdb_len
);
4352 scmd
->result
= DID_ERROR
<< 16;
4353 scmd
->scsi_done(scmd
);
4358 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4359 * @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
4360 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4362 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
4363 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
4364 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
4365 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
4366 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
4367 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
4373 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4376 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
4378 struct ata_port
*ap
;
4379 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4380 struct scsi_device
*scsidev
= cmd
->device
;
4382 unsigned long irq_flags
;
4384 ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
4386 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, irq_flags
);
4388 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap
, cmd
);
4390 dev
= ata_scsi_find_dev(ap
, scsidev
);
4392 rc
= __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd
, dev
);
4394 cmd
->result
= (DID_BAD_TARGET
<< 16);
4395 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
4398 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, irq_flags
);
4404 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
4405 * @dev: the target device
4406 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
4408 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
4409 * that can be handled internally.
4412 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4415 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device
*dev
, struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
)
4417 struct ata_scsi_args args
;
4418 const u8
*scsicmd
= cmd
->cmnd
;
4425 switch(scsicmd
[0]) {
4427 if (scsicmd
[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
4428 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1, 0xff);
4429 else if ((scsicmd
[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
4430 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_std
);
4431 else switch (scsicmd
[2]) {
4433 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_00
);
4436 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_80
);
4439 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_83
);
4442 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_89
);
4445 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b0
);
4448 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b1
);
4451 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b2
);
4454 if (dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_ZAC
) {
4455 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_inq_b6
);
4460 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 2, 0xff);
4467 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_mode_sense
);
4471 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_read_cap
);
4474 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16
:
4475 if ((scsicmd
[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16
)
4476 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_read_cap
);
4478 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1, 0xff);
4482 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_report_luns
);
4486 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, 0, 0, 0);
4487 cmd
->result
= (DRIVER_SENSE
<< 24);
4490 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
4491 * turning this into a no-op.
4493 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
:
4496 /* no-op's, complete with success */
4500 case TEST_UNIT_READY
:
4503 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC
:
4504 tmp8
= scsicmd
[1] & ~(1 << 3);
4505 if (tmp8
!= 0x4 || scsicmd
[3] || scsicmd
[4])
4506 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1, 0xff);
4509 case MAINTENANCE_IN
:
4510 if (scsicmd
[1] == MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES
)
4511 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args
, ata_scsiop_maint_in
);
4513 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev
, cmd
, 1, 0xff);
4516 /* all other commands */
4518 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev
, cmd
, ILLEGAL_REQUEST
, 0x20, 0x0);
4519 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
4523 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
4526 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host
*host
, struct scsi_host_template
*sht
)
4530 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
4531 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
4532 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
;
4535 shost
= scsi_host_alloc(sht
, sizeof(struct ata_port
*));
4539 shost
->eh_noresume
= 1;
4540 *(struct ata_port
**)&shost
->hostdata
[0] = ap
;
4541 ap
->scsi_host
= shost
;
4543 shost
->transportt
= ata_scsi_transport_template
;
4544 shost
->unique_id
= ap
->print_id
;
4547 shost
->max_channel
= 1;
4548 shost
->max_cmd_len
= 32;
4550 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
4551 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
4552 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
4553 * automatically deferring requests.
4555 shost
->max_host_blocked
= 1;
4557 rc
= scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap
->scsi_host
,
4558 &ap
->tdev
, ap
->host
->dev
);
4566 scsi_host_put(host
->ports
[i
]->scsi_host
);
4569 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
= host
->ports
[i
]->scsi_host
;
4571 scsi_remove_host(shost
);
4572 scsi_host_put(shost
);
4577 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port
*ap
, int sync
)
4580 struct ata_device
*last_failed_dev
= NULL
;
4581 struct ata_link
*link
;
4582 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4585 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4586 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
4587 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
4588 int channel
= 0, id
= 0;
4593 if (ata_is_host_link(link
))
4596 channel
= link
->pmp
;
4598 sdev
= __scsi_add_device(ap
->scsi_host
, channel
, id
, 0,
4600 if (!IS_ERR(sdev
)) {
4602 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
4609 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
4610 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check
4611 * whether all devices are attached.
4613 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4614 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
4623 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
4625 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
4626 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
4628 if (dev
!= last_failed_dev
) {
4630 last_failed_dev
= dev
;
4634 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
4635 * a few more chances.
4643 "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
4646 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq
, &ap
->hotplug_task
,
4647 round_jiffies_relative(HZ
));
4651 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
4652 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
4654 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
4655 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
4656 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
4660 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4663 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
4665 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device
*dev
)
4668 scsi_device_set_state(dev
->sdev
, SDEV_OFFLINE
);
4675 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
4676 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
4678 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
4679 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
4682 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4684 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device
*dev
)
4686 struct ata_port
*ap
= dev
->link
->ap
;
4687 struct scsi_device
*sdev
;
4688 unsigned long flags
;
4690 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
4691 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
4692 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
4693 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
4694 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
4696 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_host
->scan_mutex
);
4697 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4699 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
4704 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
4705 * away underneath us after the host lock and
4706 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
4708 if (scsi_device_get(sdev
) == 0) {
4709 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
4710 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
4711 * regardless it wins or loses the race
4712 * against this function.
4714 scsi_device_set_state(sdev
, SDEV_OFFLINE
);
4721 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4722 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_host
->scan_mutex
);
4725 ata_dev_info(dev
, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
4726 dev_name(&sdev
->sdev_gendev
));
4728 scsi_remove_device(sdev
);
4729 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
4733 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link
*link
)
4735 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
4736 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4738 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ALL
) {
4739 unsigned long flags
;
4741 if (!(dev
->flags
& ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED
))
4744 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4745 dev
->flags
&= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED
;
4746 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4748 if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev
))
4751 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev
);
4756 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
4757 * @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
4759 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
4763 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4765 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device
*dev
)
4768 sdev_evt_send_simple(dev
->sdev
, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE
,
4773 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
4774 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
4776 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
4777 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
4778 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
4779 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
4782 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4784 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct
*work
)
4786 struct ata_port
*ap
=
4787 container_of(work
, struct ata_port
, hotplug_task
.work
);
4790 if (ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING
) {
4791 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
4798 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
4799 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
4800 * device gets removed while resume is in progress. I don't know
4801 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
4802 * workqueues altogether.
4804 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
4805 * removal while freezer is active. This is a joke but does avoid
4806 * this particular deadlock scenario.
4808 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
4809 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
4811 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
4817 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4819 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here
4820 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
4821 * currently not attached. Iterate manually.
4823 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap
->link
);
4825 for (i
= 0; i
< SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS
; i
++)
4826 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap
->pmp_link
[i
]);
4828 /* scan for new ones */
4829 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap
, 0);
4831 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4836 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
4837 * @shost: SCSI host to scan
4838 * @channel: Channel to scan
4842 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
4843 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
4846 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
4851 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
, unsigned int channel
,
4852 unsigned int id
, u64 lun
)
4854 struct ata_port
*ap
= ata_shost_to_port(shost
);
4855 unsigned long flags
;
4858 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
4861 if (lun
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& lun
)
4864 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap
)) {
4865 if (channel
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& channel
)
4869 if (id
!= SCAN_WILD_CARD
&& id
)
4874 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4876 if (devno
== SCAN_WILD_CARD
) {
4877 struct ata_link
*link
;
4879 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4880 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &link
->eh_info
;
4881 ehi
->probe_mask
|= ATA_ALL_DEVICES
;
4882 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
4885 struct ata_device
*dev
= ata_find_dev(ap
, devno
);
4888 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &dev
->link
->eh_info
;
4889 ehi
->probe_mask
|= 1 << dev
->devno
;
4890 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_RESET
;
4896 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap
);
4897 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4898 ata_port_wait_eh(ap
);
4900 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4906 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4907 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4909 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4910 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4913 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4915 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct
*work
)
4917 struct ata_port
*ap
=
4918 container_of(work
, struct ata_port
, scsi_rescan_task
);
4919 struct ata_link
*link
;
4920 struct ata_device
*dev
;
4921 unsigned long flags
;
4923 mutex_lock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4924 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4926 ata_for_each_link(link
, ap
, EDGE
) {
4927 ata_for_each_dev(dev
, link
, ENABLED
) {
4928 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= dev
->sdev
;
4932 if (scsi_device_get(sdev
))
4935 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4936 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev
->sdev_gendev
));
4937 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
4938 spin_lock_irqsave(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4942 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap
->lock
, flags
);
4943 mutex_unlock(&ap
->scsi_scan_mutex
);
4947 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4948 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4949 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4950 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4953 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4956 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4959 struct ata_port
*ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host
*host
,
4960 struct ata_port_info
*port_info
,
4961 struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
4963 struct ata_port
*ap
;
4965 ap
= ata_port_alloc(host
);
4970 ap
->lock
= &host
->lock
;
4971 ap
->pio_mask
= port_info
->pio_mask
;
4972 ap
->mwdma_mask
= port_info
->mwdma_mask
;
4973 ap
->udma_mask
= port_info
->udma_mask
;
4974 ap
->flags
|= port_info
->flags
;
4975 ap
->ops
= port_info
->port_ops
;
4976 ap
->cbl
= ATA_CBL_SATA
;
4980 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc
);
4983 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4984 * @ap: Port to initialize
4986 * Called just after data structures for each port are
4989 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4992 * Inherited from caller.
4994 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
4997 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4998 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
5000 if (!ap
->ops
->error_handler
)
5001 ap
->pflags
&= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
;
5004 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start
);
5007 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
5008 * @ap: Port to shut down
5010 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
5013 * Inherited from caller.
5016 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5019 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop
);
5022 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
5023 * @ap: Port to probe
5025 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
5026 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
5028 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5030 __ata_port_probe(ap
);
5032 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe
);
5034 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5036 return ata_port_probe(ap
);
5038 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe
);
5042 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
5043 * @ap: SATA port to initialize
5046 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
5049 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
5052 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5054 int rc
= ap
->ops
->port_start(ap
);
5058 ap
->print_id
= atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id
);
5061 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init
);
5063 int ata_sas_tport_add(struct device
*parent
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
5065 return ata_tport_add(parent
, ap
);
5067 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_tport_add
);
5069 void ata_sas_tport_delete(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5071 ata_tport_delete(ap
);
5073 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_tport_delete
);
5076 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
5077 * @ap: SATA port to destroy
5081 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5083 if (ap
->ops
->port_stop
)
5084 ap
->ops
->port_stop(ap
);
5087 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy
);
5090 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
5091 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
5092 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
5098 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
5100 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev
);
5101 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev
, ap
->link
.device
);
5104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure
);
5107 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
5108 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
5109 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
5112 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
5116 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd
*cmd
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
5120 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap
, cmd
);
5122 if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap
->link
.device
)))
5123 rc
= __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd
, ap
->link
.device
);
5125 cmd
->result
= (DID_BAD_TARGET
<< 16);
5126 cmd
->scsi_done(cmd
);
5130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd
);
5132 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port
*ap
)
5134 unsigned int max_queue
= ap
->host
->n_tags
;
5135 unsigned int i
, tag
;
5137 for (i
= 0, tag
= ap
->sas_last_tag
+ 1; i
< max_queue
; i
++, tag
++) {
5138 tag
= tag
< max_queue
? tag
: 0;
5140 /* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
5141 if (ata_tag_internal(tag
))
5144 if (!test_and_set_bit(tag
, &ap
->sas_tag_allocated
)) {
5145 ap
->sas_last_tag
= tag
;
5152 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag
, struct ata_port
*ap
)
5154 clear_bit(tag
, &ap
->sas_tag_allocated
);