2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
13 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/leds.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
35 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
37 #define DBG(f, x...) \
38 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
40 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
41 defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
42 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks
= 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2
;
50 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*);
52 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*, struct mmc_command
*);
53 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*);
54 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, u32 opcode
);
55 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data
);
56 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
);
58 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
59 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
60 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
61 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
62 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
);
64 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
68 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
72 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
75 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
80 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
82 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
83 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
85 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
86 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
),
87 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
));
88 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
89 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
),
90 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
));
91 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
92 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
),
93 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
));
94 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
95 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
),
96 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
));
97 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
98 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
),
99 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL
));
100 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
101 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
),
102 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
));
103 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
104 sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
),
105 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
));
106 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
107 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
),
108 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
));
109 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
110 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR
),
111 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS
));
112 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Caps: 0x%08x | Caps_1: 0x%08x\n",
113 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
),
114 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1
));
115 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Cmd: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
116 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
),
117 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
));
118 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
119 sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
));
121 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
122 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
123 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR
),
124 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS
));
126 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME
": ===========================================\n");
129 /*****************************************************************************\
131 * Low level functions *
133 \*****************************************************************************/
135 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 clear
, u32 set
)
139 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
142 sdhci_writel(host
, ier
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
143 sdhci_writel(host
, ier
, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
146 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 irqs
)
148 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, 0, irqs
);
151 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 irqs
)
153 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, irqs
, 0);
156 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
160 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) ||
161 (host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
164 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
166 irqs
= present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
: SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
;
169 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, irqs
);
171 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, irqs
);
174 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
176 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, true);
179 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
181 sdhci_set_card_detection(host
, false);
184 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u8 mask
)
186 unsigned long timeout
;
187 u32
uninitialized_var(ier
);
189 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET
) {
190 if (!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
195 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET
)
196 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
198 if (host
->ops
->platform_reset_enter
)
199 host
->ops
->platform_reset_enter(host
, mask
);
201 sdhci_writeb(host
, mask
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
);
203 if (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
) {
205 /* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
206 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
207 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host
);
210 /* Wait max 100 ms */
213 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
214 while (sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
) & mask
) {
216 pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
217 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (int)mask
);
218 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
225 if (host
->ops
->platform_reset_exit
)
226 host
->ops
->platform_reset_exit(host
, mask
);
228 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET
)
229 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
, ier
);
231 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
232 if ((host
->ops
->enable_dma
) && (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
))
233 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
237 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
);
239 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int soft
)
242 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
|SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
244 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
246 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
,
247 SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
|
248 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
| SDHCI_INT_INDEX
|
249 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
| SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
|
250 SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
| SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
);
253 /* force clock reconfiguration */
255 sdhci_set_ios(host
->mmc
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
259 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
263 * Retuning stuffs are affected by different cards inserted and only
264 * applicable to UHS-I cards. So reset these fields to their initial
265 * value when card is removed.
267 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
268 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
;
270 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
271 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
272 host
->mmc
->max_blk_count
=
273 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
) ? 1 : 65535;
275 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
278 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
282 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
283 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
284 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
287 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
291 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
292 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
293 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
296 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
297 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev
*led
,
298 enum led_brightness brightness
)
300 struct sdhci_host
*host
= container_of(led
, struct sdhci_host
, led
);
303 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
305 if (host
->runtime_suspended
)
308 if (brightness
== LED_OFF
)
309 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
311 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
317 /*****************************************************************************\
321 \*****************************************************************************/
323 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
326 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
327 u32
uninitialized_var(scratch
);
330 DBG("PIO reading\n");
332 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
335 local_irq_save(flags
);
338 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
341 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
344 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
346 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
350 scratch
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
354 *buf
= scratch
& 0xFF;
363 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
365 local_irq_restore(flags
);
368 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
371 size_t blksize
, len
, chunk
;
375 DBG("PIO writing\n");
377 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
381 local_irq_save(flags
);
384 if (!sg_miter_next(&host
->sg_miter
))
387 len
= min(host
->sg_miter
.length
, blksize
);
390 host
->sg_miter
.consumed
= len
;
392 buf
= host
->sg_miter
.addr
;
395 scratch
|= (u32
)*buf
<< (chunk
* 8);
401 if ((chunk
== 4) || ((len
== 0) && (blksize
== 0))) {
402 sdhci_writel(host
, scratch
, SDHCI_BUFFER
);
409 sg_miter_stop(&host
->sg_miter
);
411 local_irq_restore(flags
);
414 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
420 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
423 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
424 mask
= SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE
;
426 mask
= SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE
;
429 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
430 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
431 * we can ignore the bits.
433 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO
) &&
434 (host
->data
->blocks
== 1))
437 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
438 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY
)
441 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
442 sdhci_read_block_pio(host
);
444 sdhci_write_block_pio(host
);
447 if (host
->blocks
== 0)
451 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
454 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist
*sg
, unsigned long *flags
)
456 local_irq_save(*flags
);
457 return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg
)) + sg
->offset
;
460 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer
, unsigned long *flags
)
462 kunmap_atomic(buffer
);
463 local_irq_restore(*flags
);
466 static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8
*desc
, u32 addr
, int len
, unsigned cmd
)
468 __le32
*dataddr
= (__le32 __force
*)(desc
+ 4);
469 __le16
*cmdlen
= (__le16 __force
*)desc
;
471 /* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
472 * aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
474 cmdlen
[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd
);
475 cmdlen
[1] = cpu_to_le16(len
);
477 dataddr
[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr
);
480 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
481 struct mmc_data
*data
)
488 dma_addr_t align_addr
;
491 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
497 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
498 * We currently guess that it is LE.
501 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
502 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
504 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
507 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
508 * need to fill it with data first.
511 host
->align_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
512 host
->align_buffer
, 128 * 4, direction
);
513 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
))
515 BUG_ON(host
->align_addr
& 0x3);
517 host
->sg_count
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
518 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, direction
);
519 if (host
->sg_count
== 0)
522 desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
523 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
525 align_addr
= host
->align_addr
;
527 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
528 addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
529 len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
532 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
533 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
534 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
535 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
538 offset
= (4 - (addr
& 0x3)) & 0x3;
540 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
541 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
542 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
543 memcpy(align
, buffer
, offset
);
544 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
548 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, align_addr
, offset
, 0x21);
550 BUG_ON(offset
> 65536);
564 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, addr
, len
, 0x21);
568 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
571 WARN_ON((desc
- host
->adma_desc
) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
574 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC
) {
576 * Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
578 if (desc
!= host
->adma_desc
) {
580 desc
[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
584 * Add a terminating entry.
587 /* nop, end, valid */
588 sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc
, 0, 0, 0x3);
592 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
594 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_WRITE
) {
595 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
596 host
->align_addr
, 128 * 4, direction
);
599 host
->adma_addr
= dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
600 host
->adma_desc
, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
601 if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->adma_addr
))
603 BUG_ON(host
->adma_addr
& 0x3);
608 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
609 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
611 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
617 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
618 struct mmc_data
*data
)
622 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
628 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
629 direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
;
631 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
633 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->adma_addr
,
634 (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
636 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), host
->align_addr
,
639 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) {
640 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
641 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
643 align
= host
->align_buffer
;
645 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, host
->sg_count
, i
) {
646 if (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3) {
647 size
= 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg
) & 0x3);
649 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg
, &flags
);
650 WARN_ON(((long)buffer
& PAGE_MASK
) > (PAGE_SIZE
- 3));
651 memcpy(buffer
, align
, size
);
652 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer
, &flags
);
659 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
660 data
->sg_len
, direction
);
663 static u8
sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
666 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
667 unsigned target_timeout
, current_timeout
;
670 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
671 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE. The hardware may take
672 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
675 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
)
678 /* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
679 if (!data
&& !cmd
->cmd_timeout_ms
)
684 target_timeout
= cmd
->cmd_timeout_ms
* 1000;
686 target_timeout
= data
->timeout_ns
/ 1000;
688 target_timeout
+= data
->timeout_clks
/ host
->clock
;
692 * Figure out needed cycles.
693 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
694 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
695 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
696 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
697 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
702 current_timeout
= (1 << 13) * 1000 / host
->timeout_clk
;
703 while (current_timeout
< target_timeout
) {
705 current_timeout
<<= 1;
711 DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
712 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), count
, cmd
->opcode
);
719 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
721 u32 pio_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
;
722 u32 dma_irqs
= SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
| SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
;
724 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
725 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, pio_irqs
, dma_irqs
);
727 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, dma_irqs
, pio_irqs
);
730 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
734 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
739 if (data
|| (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
740 count
= sdhci_calc_timeout(host
, cmd
);
741 sdhci_writeb(host
, count
, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
);
748 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
> 524288);
749 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
> host
->mmc
->max_blk_size
);
750 BUG_ON(data
->blocks
> 65535);
753 host
->data_early
= 0;
754 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
756 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
757 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
760 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
763 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
765 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
768 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
769 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
772 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE
)
776 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
777 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
778 if (sg
->length
& 0x3) {
779 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
780 "transfer size (%d)\n",
782 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
790 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
791 * translation to device address space.
793 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
795 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
798 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
800 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
801 * alignment problems, we need to check this
804 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
)
807 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR
)
811 if (unlikely(broken
)) {
812 for_each_sg(data
->sg
, sg
, data
->sg_len
, i
) {
813 if (sg
->offset
& 0x3) {
814 DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
816 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
823 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
824 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
825 ret
= sdhci_adma_table_pre(host
, data
);
828 * This only happens when someone fed
829 * us an invalid request.
832 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
834 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->adma_addr
,
840 sg_cnt
= dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
),
841 data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
842 (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
847 * This only happens when someone fed
848 * us an invalid request.
851 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
;
853 WARN_ON(sg_cnt
!= 1);
854 sdhci_writel(host
, sg_dma_address(data
->sg
),
861 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
862 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
865 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) {
866 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
867 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK
;
868 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) &&
869 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))
870 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32
;
872 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA
;
873 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
876 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)) {
879 flags
= SG_MITER_ATOMIC
;
880 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
881 flags
|= SG_MITER_TO_SG
;
883 flags
|= SG_MITER_FROM_SG
;
884 sg_miter_start(&host
->sg_miter
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
, flags
);
885 host
->blocks
= data
->blocks
;
888 sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host
);
890 /* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
891 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG
,
892 data
->blksz
), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
);
893 sdhci_writew(host
, data
->blocks
, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
);
896 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
897 struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
900 struct mmc_data
*data
= cmd
->data
;
905 WARN_ON(!host
->data
);
907 mode
= SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN
;
908 if (mmc_op_multi(cmd
->opcode
) || data
->blocks
> 1) {
909 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI
;
911 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
912 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
914 if (!host
->mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
))
915 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12
;
916 else if (host
->mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
)) {
917 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23
;
918 sdhci_writel(host
, host
->mrq
->sbc
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2
);
922 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
923 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_READ
;
924 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
)
925 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA
;
927 sdhci_writew(host
, mode
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
930 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
932 struct mmc_data
*data
;
939 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA
) {
940 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
941 sdhci_adma_table_post(host
, data
);
943 dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), data
->sg
,
944 data
->sg_len
, (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
) ?
945 DMA_FROM_DEVICE
: DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
950 * The specification states that the block count register must
951 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
952 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
953 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
954 * in the event of an error.
957 data
->bytes_xfered
= 0;
959 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
;
962 * Need to send CMD12 if -
963 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
964 * b) error in multiblock transfer
971 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
972 * upon error conditions.
975 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
976 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
979 sdhci_send_command(host
, data
->stop
);
981 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
984 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
988 unsigned long timeout
;
995 mask
= SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT
;
996 if ((cmd
->data
!= NULL
) || (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
))
997 mask
|= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
999 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1000 though they might use busy signaling */
1001 if (host
->mrq
->data
&& (cmd
== host
->mrq
->data
->stop
))
1002 mask
&= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
1004 while (sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
1006 pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
1007 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1008 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1010 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1017 mod_timer(&host
->timer
, jiffies
+ 10 * HZ
);
1021 sdhci_prepare_data(host
, cmd
);
1023 sdhci_writel(host
, cmd
->arg
, SDHCI_ARGUMENT
);
1025 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host
, cmd
);
1027 if ((cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) && (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
1028 pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
1029 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1030 cmd
->error
= -EINVAL
;
1031 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1035 if (!(cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
))
1036 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE
;
1037 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
)
1038 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG
;
1039 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)
1040 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY
;
1042 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT
;
1044 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
)
1045 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_CRC
;
1046 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_OPCODE
)
1047 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX
;
1049 /* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1050 if (cmd
->data
|| cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
||
1051 cmd
->opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
)
1052 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_DATA
;
1054 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd
->opcode
, flags
), SDHCI_COMMAND
);
1057 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1061 BUG_ON(host
->cmd
== NULL
);
1063 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
) {
1064 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) {
1065 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1066 for (i
= 0;i
< 4;i
++) {
1067 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] = sdhci_readl(host
,
1068 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4) << 8;
1070 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] |=
1072 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4-1);
1075 host
->cmd
->resp
[0] = sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_RESPONSE
);
1079 host
->cmd
->error
= 0;
1081 /* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1082 if (host
->cmd
== host
->mrq
->sbc
) {
1084 sdhci_send_command(host
, host
->mrq
->cmd
);
1087 /* Processed actual command. */
1088 if (host
->data
&& host
->data_early
)
1089 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
1091 if (!host
->cmd
->data
)
1092 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1098 static u16
sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1100 u16 ctrl
, preset
= 0;
1102 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1104 switch (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
) {
1105 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12
:
1106 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12
);
1108 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25
:
1109 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25
);
1111 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
:
1112 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50
);
1114 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
:
1115 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104
);
1117 case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50
:
1118 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50
);
1121 pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1122 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1123 preset
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12
);
1129 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned int clock
)
1131 int div
= 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1132 int real_div
= div
, clk_mul
= 1;
1134 unsigned long timeout
;
1136 if (clock
&& clock
== host
->clock
)
1139 host
->mmc
->actual_clock
= 0;
1141 if (host
->ops
->set_clock
) {
1142 host
->ops
->set_clock(host
, clock
);
1143 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK
)
1147 sdhci_writew(host
, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1152 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
1153 if (sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
) &
1154 SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
) {
1157 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1158 pre_val
= sdhci_get_preset_value(host
);
1159 div
= (pre_val
& SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK
)
1160 >> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT
;
1161 if (host
->clk_mul
&&
1162 (pre_val
& SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK
)) {
1163 clk
= SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE
;
1165 clk_mul
= host
->clk_mul
;
1167 real_div
= max_t(int, 1, div
<< 1);
1173 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1176 if (host
->clk_mul
) {
1177 for (div
= 1; div
<= 1024; div
++) {
1178 if ((host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
/ div
)
1183 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1186 clk
= SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE
;
1188 clk_mul
= host
->clk_mul
;
1191 /* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1192 if (host
->max_clk
<= clock
)
1195 for (div
= 2; div
< SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300
;
1197 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
1205 /* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1206 for (div
= 1; div
< SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200
; div
*= 2) {
1207 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
1216 host
->mmc
->actual_clock
= (host
->max_clk
* clk_mul
) / real_div
;
1218 clk
|= (div
& SDHCI_DIV_MASK
) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT
;
1219 clk
|= ((div
& SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK
) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN
)
1220 << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT
;
1221 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN
;
1222 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1224 /* Wait max 20 ms */
1226 while (!((clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
))
1227 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE
)) {
1229 pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
1230 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1231 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1238 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1239 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1242 host
->clock
= clock
;
1245 static inline void sdhci_update_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1249 clock
= host
->clock
;
1251 sdhci_set_clock(host
, clock
);
1254 static int sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned short power
)
1258 if (power
!= (unsigned short)-1) {
1259 switch (1 << power
) {
1260 case MMC_VDD_165_195
:
1261 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_180
;
1265 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_300
;
1269 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_330
;
1276 if (host
->pwr
== pwr
)
1282 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1283 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
1284 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host
);
1289 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1290 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1292 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE
))
1293 sdhci_writeb(host
, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1296 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1297 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1299 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER
)
1300 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1302 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_ON
;
1304 sdhci_writeb(host
, pwr
, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
1306 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON
)
1307 sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host
);
1310 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
1311 * can apply clock after applying power
1313 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER
)
1319 /*****************************************************************************\
1323 \*****************************************************************************/
1325 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
1327 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1329 unsigned long flags
;
1332 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1334 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1336 present
= mmc_gpio_get_cd(host
->mmc
);
1338 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1340 WARN_ON(host
->mrq
!= NULL
);
1342 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1343 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
1347 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1348 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1350 if (!mrq
->sbc
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
)) {
1352 mrq
->data
->stop
= NULL
;
1360 * Firstly check card presence from cd-gpio. The return could
1361 * be one of the following possibilities:
1362 * negative: cd-gpio is not available
1363 * zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
1364 * one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
1367 /* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1368 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
1371 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
1375 if (!present
|| host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1376 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
1377 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1381 present_state
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1383 * Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
1384 * is no on-going data transfer. If so, we need to execute
1385 * tuning procedure before sending command.
1387 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
) &&
1388 !(present_state
& (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE
| SDHCI_DOING_READ
))) {
1390 /* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
1392 mmc
->card
->type
== MMC_TYPE_MMC
?
1393 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
:
1394 MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
;
1395 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1396 sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc
, tuning_opcode
);
1397 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1399 /* Restore original mmc_request structure */
1404 if (mrq
->sbc
&& !(host
->flags
& SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
))
1405 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->sbc
);
1407 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->cmd
);
1411 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1414 static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1416 unsigned long flags
;
1420 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1422 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) {
1423 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1424 if (host
->vmmc
&& ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
)
1425 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host
->mmc
, host
->vmmc
, 0);
1430 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1431 * Should clear out any weird states.
1433 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
) {
1434 sdhci_writel(host
, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
1438 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
&&
1439 (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_UP
))
1440 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, false);
1442 sdhci_set_clock(host
, ios
->clock
);
1444 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
)
1445 vdd_bit
= sdhci_set_power(host
, -1);
1447 vdd_bit
= sdhci_set_power(host
, ios
->vdd
);
1449 if (host
->vmmc
&& vdd_bit
!= -1) {
1450 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1451 mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host
->mmc
, host
->vmmc
, vdd_bit
);
1452 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1455 if (host
->ops
->platform_send_init_74_clocks
)
1456 host
->ops
->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host
, ios
->power_mode
);
1459 * If your platform has 8-bit width support but is not a v3 controller,
1460 * or if it requires special setup code, you should implement that in
1461 * platform_bus_width().
1463 if (host
->ops
->platform_bus_width
) {
1464 host
->ops
->platform_bus_width(host
, ios
->bus_width
);
1466 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1467 if (ios
->bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8
) {
1468 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1469 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1470 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS
;
1472 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1473 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS
;
1474 if (ios
->bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1475 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1477 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
1479 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1482 ctrl
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1484 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
||
1485 ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS
)
1486 && !(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT
))
1487 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1489 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1491 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
1494 /* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1495 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
) ||
1496 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
) ||
1497 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1498 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
) ||
1499 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
))
1500 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD
;
1502 ctrl_2
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1503 if (!(ctrl_2
& SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
)) {
1504 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1506 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1507 * preset value enable is not set.
1509 ctrl_2
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK
;
1510 if (ios
->drv_type
== MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A
)
1511 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A
;
1512 else if (ios
->drv_type
== MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C
)
1513 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C
;
1515 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl_2
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1518 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1519 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1520 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1521 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1524 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1525 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1526 clk
&= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1527 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1529 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1531 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1532 sdhci_update_clock(host
);
1536 /* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1537 clk
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1538 clk
&= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
1539 sdhci_writew(host
, clk
, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
1541 if (host
->ops
->set_uhs_signaling
)
1542 host
->ops
->set_uhs_signaling(host
, ios
->timing
);
1544 ctrl_2
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1545 /* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1546 ctrl_2
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
;
1547 if ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
) ||
1548 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
))
1549 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
;
1550 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
)
1551 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12
;
1552 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
)
1553 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25
;
1554 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
)
1555 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
;
1556 else if (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
)
1557 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50
;
1558 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl_2
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1561 if (!(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
) &&
1562 ((ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
) ||
1563 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
) ||
1564 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
) ||
1565 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1566 (ios
->timing
== MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
))) {
1569 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, true);
1570 preset
= sdhci_get_preset_value(host
);
1571 ios
->drv_type
= (preset
& SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK
)
1572 >> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT
;
1575 /* Re-enable SD Clock */
1576 sdhci_update_clock(host
);
1578 sdhci_writeb(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
1581 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1582 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1583 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1585 if(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS
)
1586 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
| SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
1589 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1592 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1594 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1596 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1597 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, ios
);
1598 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1601 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1603 int gpio_cd
= mmc_gpio_get_cd(host
->mmc
);
1605 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1608 /* If polling/nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
1609 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) ||
1610 (host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
1613 /* Try slot gpio detect */
1614 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd
))
1617 /* Host native card detect */
1618 return !!(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT
);
1621 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1623 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1626 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1627 ret
= sdhci_do_get_cd(host
);
1628 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1632 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1634 unsigned long flags
;
1637 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1639 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1641 else if (host
->ops
->get_ro
)
1642 is_readonly
= host
->ops
->get_ro(host
);
1644 is_readonly
= !(sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
)
1645 & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT
);
1647 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1649 /* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1650 return host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT
?
1651 !is_readonly
: is_readonly
;
1654 #define SAMPLE_COUNT 5
1656 static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
1660 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT
))
1661 return sdhci_check_ro(host
);
1664 for (i
= 0; i
< SAMPLE_COUNT
; i
++) {
1665 if (sdhci_check_ro(host
)) {
1666 if (++ro_count
> SAMPLE_COUNT
/ 2)
1674 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1676 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1678 if (host
->ops
&& host
->ops
->hw_reset
)
1679 host
->ops
->hw_reset(host
);
1682 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1684 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1687 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1688 ret
= sdhci_do_get_ro(host
);
1689 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1693 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int enable
)
1695 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
)
1699 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
;
1701 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
;
1703 /* SDIO IRQ will be enabled as appropriate in runtime resume */
1704 if (host
->runtime_suspended
)
1708 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
1710 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
);
1715 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, int enable
)
1717 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1718 unsigned long flags
;
1720 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1721 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, enable
);
1722 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
1725 static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
1726 struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1732 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1735 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1738 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1740 switch (ios
->signal_voltage
) {
1741 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330
:
1742 /* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1743 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
1744 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1747 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 2700000, 3600000);
1749 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage "
1750 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1755 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1757 /* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1758 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1759 if (!(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
))
1762 pr_warning("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1763 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1766 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180
:
1768 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
,
1771 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage "
1772 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1778 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1781 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
1782 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1785 usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1787 /* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1788 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1789 if (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
)
1792 pr_warning("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1793 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1796 case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120
:
1798 ret
= regulator_set_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 1100000, 1300000);
1800 pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage "
1801 " failed\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1807 /* No signal voltage switch required */
1812 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host
*mmc
,
1813 struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
1815 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1818 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
1820 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1821 err
= sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host
, ios
);
1822 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1826 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
1828 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1831 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1832 /* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1833 present_state
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
1834 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1836 return !(present_state
& SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK
);
1839 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, u32 opcode
)
1841 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1844 int tuning_loop_counter
= MAX_TUNING_LOOP
;
1845 unsigned long timeout
;
1847 bool requires_tuning_nonuhs
= false;
1849 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1851 sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host
);
1852 disable_irq(host
->irq
);
1853 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1855 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1858 * The Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
1859 * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in the
1860 * Capabilities register.
1861 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
1862 * tuning function has to be executed.
1864 if (((ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
) &&
1865 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING
||
1866 host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING
))
1867 requires_tuning_nonuhs
= true;
1869 if (((ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
) ||
1870 requires_tuning_nonuhs
)
1871 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
;
1873 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1874 enable_irq(host
->irq
);
1875 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
1879 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1882 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1883 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1885 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1886 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1887 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1888 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1889 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1891 ier
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
1892 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, ier
, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
);
1895 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1896 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1900 struct mmc_command cmd
= {0};
1901 struct mmc_request mrq
= {NULL
};
1903 if (!tuning_loop_counter
&& !timeout
)
1906 cmd
.opcode
= opcode
;
1908 cmd
.flags
= MMC_RSP_R1
| MMC_CMD_ADTC
;
1917 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1918 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1921 if (cmd
.opcode
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
) {
1922 if (mmc
->ios
.bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8
)
1923 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
1925 else if (mmc
->ios
.bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
1926 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1929 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1934 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1935 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
1936 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
1937 * Select in the same register to 0.
1939 sdhci_writew(host
, SDHCI_TRNS_READ
, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
1941 sdhci_send_command(host
, &cmd
);
1946 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1947 enable_irq(host
->irq
);
1949 /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
1950 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host
->buf_ready_int
,
1951 (host
->tuning_done
== 1),
1952 msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1953 disable_irq(host
->irq
);
1954 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1956 if (!host
->tuning_done
) {
1957 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout waiting for "
1958 "Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
1959 "procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
1961 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1962 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
;
1963 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
;
1964 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1970 host
->tuning_done
= 0;
1972 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1973 tuning_loop_counter
--;
1976 } while (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING
);
1979 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
1980 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
1982 if (!tuning_loop_counter
|| !timeout
) {
1983 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
;
1984 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
1986 if (!(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK
)) {
1987 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Tuning procedure"
1988 " failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
1996 * If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
1997 * timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
1998 * flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
2001 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
) && host
->tuning_count
&&
2002 (host
->tuning_mode
== SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1
)) {
2003 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
;
2004 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
2005 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
2006 /* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
2007 mmc
->max_blk_count
= (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc
->max_blk_size
;
2009 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2010 /* Reload the new initial value for timer */
2011 if (host
->tuning_mode
== SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1
)
2012 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
2013 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
2017 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
2018 * try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
2019 * So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
2020 * controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
2021 * them. SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER means the host is currently using
2022 * a retuning timer to do the retuning for the card.
2024 if (err
&& (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
))
2027 sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
, ier
);
2028 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2029 enable_irq(host
->irq
);
2030 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
2036 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host
*host
, bool enable
)
2040 /* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2041 if (host
->version
< SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2044 ctrl
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2047 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2048 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2050 if (enable
&& !(ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
)) {
2051 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
;
2052 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2053 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
;
2054 } else if (!enable
&& (ctrl
& SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
)) {
2055 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE
;
2056 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
2057 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
;
2061 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
2063 struct sdhci_host
*host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
2064 unsigned long flags
;
2067 /* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2068 if (host
->ops
->card_event
)
2069 host
->ops
->card_event(host
);
2071 present
= sdhci_do_get_cd(host
);
2073 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2075 /* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
2076 if (host
->mrq
&& !present
) {
2077 pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2078 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2079 pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2080 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2082 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
2083 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
2085 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
2086 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2089 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2092 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops
= {
2093 .request
= sdhci_request
,
2094 .set_ios
= sdhci_set_ios
,
2095 .get_cd
= sdhci_get_cd
,
2096 .get_ro
= sdhci_get_ro
,
2097 .hw_reset
= sdhci_hw_reset
,
2098 .enable_sdio_irq
= sdhci_enable_sdio_irq
,
2099 .start_signal_voltage_switch
= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch
,
2100 .execute_tuning
= sdhci_execute_tuning
,
2101 .card_event
= sdhci_card_event
,
2102 .card_busy
= sdhci_card_busy
,
2105 /*****************************************************************************\
2109 \*****************************************************************************/
2111 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param
)
2113 struct sdhci_host
*host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
2115 sdhci_card_event(host
->mmc
);
2117 mmc_detect_change(host
->mmc
, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
2120 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param
)
2122 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2123 unsigned long flags
;
2124 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
2126 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
2128 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2131 * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
2132 * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
2135 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2139 del_timer(&host
->timer
);
2144 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
2145 * upon error conditions.
2147 if (!(host
->flags
& SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
) &&
2148 ((mrq
->cmd
&& mrq
->cmd
->error
) ||
2149 (mrq
->data
&& (mrq
->data
->error
||
2150 (mrq
->data
->stop
&& mrq
->data
->stop
->error
))) ||
2151 (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST
))) {
2153 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
2154 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET
)
2155 /* This is to force an update */
2156 sdhci_update_clock(host
);
2158 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
2159 controllers do not like that. */
2160 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
2161 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
2168 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2169 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
2173 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2175 mmc_request_done(host
->mmc
, mrq
);
2176 sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host
);
2179 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data
)
2181 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2182 unsigned long flags
;
2184 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
2186 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2189 pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
2190 "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2191 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2194 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2195 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2198 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2200 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2202 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2207 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2210 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data
)
2212 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2213 unsigned long flags
;
2215 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
2217 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2219 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2221 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2224 /*****************************************************************************\
2226 * Interrupt handling *
2228 \*****************************************************************************/
2230 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
2232 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
2235 pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
2236 "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
2237 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
2238 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2242 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
)
2243 host
->cmd
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2244 else if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
|
2246 host
->cmd
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2248 if (host
->cmd
->error
) {
2249 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
2254 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
2255 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
2256 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
2257 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
2260 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
2261 * feature so there might be some problems with older
2264 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
) {
2265 if (host
->cmd
->data
)
2266 DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
2267 "doing a data transfer");
2268 else if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ
))
2271 /* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2272 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2275 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
)
2276 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
2279 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2280 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2282 const char *name
= mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
);
2283 u8
*desc
= host
->adma_desc
;
2288 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2291 dma
= (__le32
*)(desc
+ 4);
2292 len
= (__le16
*)(desc
+ 2);
2295 DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2296 name
, desc
, le32_to_cpu(*dma
), le16_to_cpu(*len
), attr
);
2305 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host
*host
) { }
2308 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
2311 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
2313 /* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2314 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
) {
2315 command
= SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
));
2316 if (command
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK
||
2317 command
== MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
) {
2318 host
->tuning_done
= 1;
2319 wake_up(&host
->buf_ready_int
);
2326 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2327 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2328 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2330 if (host
->cmd
&& (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
2331 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
2332 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
2337 pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2338 "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2339 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (unsigned)intmask
);
2340 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2345 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
)
2346 host
->data
->error
= -ETIMEDOUT
;
2347 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
)
2348 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2349 else if ((intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
) &&
2350 SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_COMMAND
))
2352 host
->data
->error
= -EILSEQ
;
2353 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR
) {
2354 pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2355 sdhci_show_adma_error(host
);
2356 host
->data
->error
= -EIO
;
2357 if (host
->ops
->adma_workaround
)
2358 host
->ops
->adma_workaround(host
, intmask
);
2361 if (host
->data
->error
)
2362 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2364 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
))
2365 sdhci_transfer_pio(host
);
2368 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2369 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2370 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2372 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2373 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2374 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2376 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
) {
2377 u32 dmastart
, dmanow
;
2378 dmastart
= sg_dma_address(host
->data
->sg
);
2379 dmanow
= dmastart
+ host
->data
->bytes_xfered
;
2381 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2384 ~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE
- 1)) +
2385 SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE
;
2386 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
= dmanow
- dmastart
;
2387 DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2389 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), dmastart
,
2390 host
->data
->bytes_xfered
, dmanow
);
2391 sdhci_writel(host
, dmanow
, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
);
2394 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
) {
2397 * Data managed to finish before the
2398 * command completed. Make sure we do
2399 * things in the proper order.
2401 host
->data_early
= 1;
2403 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
2409 static irqreturn_t
sdhci_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
2412 struct sdhci_host
*host
= dev_id
;
2413 u32 intmask
, unexpected
= 0;
2414 int cardint
= 0, max_loops
= 16;
2416 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
2418 if (host
->runtime_suspended
) {
2419 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2423 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2425 if (!intmask
|| intmask
== 0xffffffff) {
2431 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2432 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), intmask
);
2434 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
)) {
2435 u32 present
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) &
2439 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc. INSERT bit will be
2440 * immediately set again when it gets cleared, if a card is
2441 * inserted. We have to mask the irq to prevent interrupt
2442 * storm which will freeze the system. And the REMOVE gets
2443 * the same situation.
2445 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works for other
2448 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
:
2449 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
2450 sdhci_unmask_irqs(host
, present
? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
:
2451 SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
);
2453 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
2454 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
), SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2455 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
2456 tasklet_schedule(&host
->card_tasklet
);
2459 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
) {
2460 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
,
2462 sdhci_cmd_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
);
2465 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
) {
2466 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
,
2468 sdhci_data_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
2471 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
2473 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR
;
2475 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
) {
2476 pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2477 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
2478 sdhci_writel(host
, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2481 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
;
2483 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
)
2486 intmask
&= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT
;
2489 unexpected
|= intmask
;
2490 sdhci_writel(host
, intmask
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2493 result
= IRQ_HANDLED
;
2495 intmask
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
2496 if (intmask
&& --max_loops
)
2499 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
2502 pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2503 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), unexpected
);
2504 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
2507 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
2509 if (cardint
&& host
->mmc
->sdio_irqs
)
2510 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host
->mmc
);
2515 /*****************************************************************************\
2519 \*****************************************************************************/
2522 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2525 u8 mask
= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2526 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT
;
2528 val
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2530 /* Avoid fake wake up */
2531 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
)
2532 val
&= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
);
2533 sdhci_writeb(host
, val
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2535 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups
);
2537 void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2540 u8 mask
= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT
| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2541 | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT
;
2543 val
= sdhci_readb(host
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2545 sdhci_writeb(host
, val
, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL
);
2547 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups
);
2549 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2553 if (host
->ops
->platform_suspend
)
2554 host
->ops
->platform_suspend(host
);
2556 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
2558 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2559 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2560 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
2561 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2564 ret
= mmc_suspend_host(host
->mmc
);
2566 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2567 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2568 mod_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
, jiffies
+
2569 host
->tuning_count
* HZ
);
2572 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2577 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
))) {
2578 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
2579 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
2581 sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host
);
2582 enable_irq_wake(host
->irq
);
2587 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host
);
2589 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2593 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2594 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
2595 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
2598 if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
))) {
2599 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
2600 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), host
);
2604 sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host
);
2605 disable_irq_wake(host
->irq
);
2608 if ((host
->mmc
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER
) &&
2609 (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON
)) {
2610 /* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
2611 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
2614 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2616 sdhci_init(host
, (host
->mmc
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER
));
2620 ret
= mmc_resume_host(host
->mmc
);
2621 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2623 if (host
->ops
->platform_resume
)
2624 host
->ops
->platform_resume(host
);
2626 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2627 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
)
2628 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2633 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host
);
2634 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2636 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
2638 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2640 return pm_runtime_get_sync(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2643 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2645 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2646 return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2649 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2653 host
->bus_on
= true;
2654 pm_runtime_get_noresume(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2657 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2661 host
->bus_on
= false;
2662 pm_runtime_put_noidle(host
->mmc
->parent
);
2665 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2667 unsigned long flags
;
2670 /* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2671 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
) {
2672 del_timer_sync(&host
->tuning_timer
);
2673 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2676 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2677 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
2678 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2680 synchronize_irq(host
->irq
);
2682 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2683 host
->runtime_suspended
= true;
2684 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host
);
2690 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2692 unsigned long flags
;
2693 int ret
= 0, host_flags
= host
->flags
;
2695 if (host_flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2696 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
)
2697 host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
);
2700 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
2702 /* Force clock and power re-program */
2705 sdhci_do_set_ios(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2707 sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host
, &host
->mmc
->ios
);
2708 if ((host_flags
& SDHCI_PV_ENABLED
) &&
2709 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
)) {
2710 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2711 sdhci_enable_preset_value(host
, true);
2712 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2715 /* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2716 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER
)
2717 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
;
2719 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2721 host
->runtime_suspended
= false;
2723 /* Enable SDIO IRQ */
2724 if ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED
))
2725 sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host
, true);
2727 /* Enable Card Detection */
2728 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
2730 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
2734 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host
);
2738 /*****************************************************************************\
2740 * Device allocation/registration *
2742 \*****************************************************************************/
2744 struct sdhci_host
*sdhci_alloc_host(struct device
*dev
,
2747 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
2748 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
2750 WARN_ON(dev
== NULL
);
2752 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host
) + priv_size
, dev
);
2754 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2756 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
2762 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host
);
2764 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
2766 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
2767 u32 caps
[2] = {0, 0};
2768 u32 max_current_caps
;
2769 unsigned int ocr_avail
;
2772 WARN_ON(host
== NULL
);
2779 host
->quirks
= debug_quirks
;
2781 host
->quirks2
= debug_quirks2
;
2783 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
2785 host
->version
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
);
2786 host
->version
= (host
->version
& SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK
)
2787 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT
;
2788 if (host
->version
> SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
2789 pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2790 "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
),
2794 caps
[0] = (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS
) ? host
->caps
:
2795 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
);
2797 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2798 caps
[1] = (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS
) ?
2800 sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1
);
2802 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA
)
2803 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2804 else if (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA
))
2805 DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2807 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2809 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA
) &&
2810 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)) {
2811 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2812 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA
;
2815 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_200
) &&
2816 (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2
))
2817 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2819 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
) &&
2820 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2821 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2822 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2825 if (host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)) {
2826 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma
) {
2827 if (host
->ops
->enable_dma(host
)) {
2828 pr_warning("%s: No suitable DMA "
2829 "available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
2832 ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
);
2837 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
2839 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
2840 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
2841 * each of those entries.
2843 host
->adma_desc
= kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
2844 host
->align_buffer
= kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
2845 if (!host
->adma_desc
|| !host
->align_buffer
) {
2846 kfree(host
->adma_desc
);
2847 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
2848 pr_warning("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
2849 "buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
2851 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA
;
2856 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
2857 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
2858 * mask here in that case.
2860 if (!(host
->flags
& (SDHCI_USE_SDMA
| SDHCI_USE_ADMA
))) {
2861 host
->dma_mask
= DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
2862 mmc_dev(host
->mmc
)->dma_mask
= &host
->dma_mask
;
2865 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
)
2866 host
->max_clk
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK
)
2867 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
2869 host
->max_clk
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK
)
2870 >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
2872 host
->max_clk
*= 1000000;
2873 if (host
->max_clk
== 0 || host
->quirks
&
2874 SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN
) {
2875 if (!host
->ops
->get_max_clock
) {
2876 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
2877 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2880 host
->max_clk
= host
->ops
->get_max_clock(host
);
2884 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
2885 * multiplier is supported.
2887 host
->clk_mul
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK
) >>
2888 SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT
;
2891 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
2892 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
2893 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
2894 * in the Capabilities Register.
2900 * Set host parameters.
2902 mmc
->ops
= &sdhci_ops
;
2903 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
;
2904 if (host
->ops
->get_min_clock
)
2905 mmc
->f_min
= host
->ops
->get_min_clock(host
);
2906 else if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
2907 if (host
->clk_mul
) {
2908 mmc
->f_min
= (host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
) / 1024;
2909 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
* host
->clk_mul
;
2911 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300
;
2913 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200
;
2916 (caps
[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK
) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT
;
2917 if (host
->timeout_clk
== 0) {
2918 if (host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock
) {
2919 host
->timeout_clk
= host
->ops
->get_timeout_clock(host
);
2920 } else if (!(host
->quirks
&
2921 SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
)) {
2922 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
2923 "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2927 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT
)
2928 host
->timeout_clk
*= 1000;
2930 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
)
2931 host
->timeout_clk
= mmc
->f_max
/ 1000;
2933 mmc
->max_discard_to
= (1 << 27) / host
->timeout_clk
;
2935 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ
| MMC_CAP_ERASE
| MMC_CAP_CMD23
;
2937 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12
)
2938 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12
;
2940 /* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
2941 if ((host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) &&
2942 ((host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) ||
2943 !(host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
))) {
2944 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23
;
2945 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2947 DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
2951 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
2952 * might not have the pins brought out. Boards that support
2953 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
2954 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
2955 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
2957 if (!(host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA
))
2958 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA
;
2960 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23
)
2961 mmc
->caps
&= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23
;
2963 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD
)
2964 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED
| MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED
;
2966 if ((host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION
) &&
2967 !(host
->mmc
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
))
2968 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL
;
2970 /* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
2971 host
->vqmmc
= regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc
), "vqmmc");
2972 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host
->vqmmc
)) {
2973 if (PTR_ERR(host
->vqmmc
) < 0) {
2974 pr_info("%s: no vqmmc regulator found\n",
2979 ret
= regulator_enable(host
->vqmmc
);
2980 if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vqmmc
, 1700000,
2982 caps
[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
|
2983 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
2984 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
);
2986 pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
2987 mmc_hostname(mmc
), ret
);
2992 if (host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V
)
2993 caps
[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
| SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
2994 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
);
2996 /* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
2997 if (caps
[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
| SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
|
2998 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
))
2999 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25
;
3001 /* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
3002 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104
) {
3003 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104
| MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50
;
3004 /* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
3005 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
3007 if (!(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200
))
3008 mmc
->caps2
|= MMC_CAP2_HS200
;
3009 } else if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50
)
3010 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50
;
3012 if ((caps
[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50
) &&
3013 !(host
->quirks2
& SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50
))
3014 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50
;
3016 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
3017 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING
)
3018 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING
;
3020 /* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
3021 if (mmc
->caps2
& MMC_CAP2_HS200
)
3022 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING
;
3024 /* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
3025 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A
)
3026 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A
;
3027 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C
)
3028 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C
;
3029 if (caps
[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D
)
3030 mmc
->caps
|= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D
;
3032 /* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
3033 host
->tuning_count
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK
) >>
3034 SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT
;
3037 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
3038 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
3040 if (host
->tuning_count
)
3041 host
->tuning_count
= 1 << (host
->tuning_count
- 1);
3043 /* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
3044 host
->tuning_mode
= (caps
[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK
) >>
3045 SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT
;
3049 host
->vmmc
= regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc
), "vmmc");
3050 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host
->vmmc
)) {
3051 if (PTR_ERR(host
->vmmc
) < 0) {
3052 pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n",
3058 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
3060 * Voltage range check makes sense only if regulator reports
3061 * any voltage value.
3063 if (host
->vmmc
&& regulator_get_voltage(host
->vmmc
) > 0) {
3064 ret
= regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vmmc
, 2700000,
3066 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
)))
3067 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
;
3068 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
)))
3069 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
;
3070 ret
= regulator_is_supported_voltage(host
->vmmc
, 1700000,
3072 if ((ret
<= 0) || (!(caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
)))
3073 caps
[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
;
3075 #endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
3078 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
3079 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
3080 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
3081 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
3084 max_current_caps
= sdhci_readl(host
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
);
3085 if (!max_current_caps
&& host
->vmmc
) {
3086 u32 curr
= regulator_get_current_limit(host
->vmmc
);
3089 /* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
3090 curr
= curr
/1000; /* convert to mA */
3091 curr
= curr
/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3093 curr
= min_t(u32
, curr
, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT
);
3095 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT
) |
3096 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT
) |
3097 (curr
<< SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT
);
3101 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
) {
3102 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_32_33
| MMC_VDD_33_34
;
3104 mmc
->max_current_330
= ((max_current_caps
&
3105 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK
) >>
3106 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT
) *
3107 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3109 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
) {
3110 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_29_30
| MMC_VDD_30_31
;
3112 mmc
->max_current_300
= ((max_current_caps
&
3113 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK
) >>
3114 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT
) *
3115 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3117 if (caps
[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
) {
3118 ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_165_195
;
3120 mmc
->max_current_180
= ((max_current_caps
&
3121 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK
) >>
3122 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT
) *
3123 SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER
;
3127 ocr_avail
= host
->ocr_mask
;
3129 mmc
->ocr_avail
= ocr_avail
;
3130 mmc
->ocr_avail_sdio
= ocr_avail
;
3131 if (host
->ocr_avail_sdio
)
3132 mmc
->ocr_avail_sdio
&= host
->ocr_avail_sdio
;
3133 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
= ocr_avail
;
3134 if (host
->ocr_avail_sd
)
3135 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
&= host
->ocr_avail_sd
;
3136 else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
3137 mmc
->ocr_avail_sd
&= ~MMC_VDD_165_195
;
3138 mmc
->ocr_avail_mmc
= ocr_avail
;
3139 if (host
->ocr_avail_mmc
)
3140 mmc
->ocr_avail_mmc
&= host
->ocr_avail_mmc
;
3142 if (mmc
->ocr_avail
== 0) {
3143 pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
3144 "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3148 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
3151 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
3152 * can do scatter/gather or not.
3154 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
)
3155 mmc
->max_segs
= 128;
3156 else if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
)
3159 mmc
->max_segs
= 128;
3162 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
3165 mmc
->max_req_size
= 524288;
3168 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
3169 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
3170 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
3172 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) {
3173 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC
)
3174 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65535;
3176 mmc
->max_seg_size
= 65536;
3178 mmc
->max_seg_size
= mmc
->max_req_size
;
3182 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
3183 * is specified in the capabilities register.
3185 if (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048
) {
3186 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 2;
3188 mmc
->max_blk_size
= (caps
[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK
) >>
3189 SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT
;
3190 if (mmc
->max_blk_size
>= 3) {
3191 pr_warning("%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
3192 "assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3193 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 0;
3197 mmc
->max_blk_size
= 512 << mmc
->max_blk_size
;
3200 * Maximum block count.
3202 mmc
->max_blk_count
= (host
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK
) ? 1 : 65535;
3207 tasklet_init(&host
->card_tasklet
,
3208 sdhci_tasklet_card
, (unsigned long)host
);
3209 tasklet_init(&host
->finish_tasklet
,
3210 sdhci_tasklet_finish
, (unsigned long)host
);
3212 setup_timer(&host
->timer
, sdhci_timeout_timer
, (unsigned long)host
);
3214 if (host
->version
>= SDHCI_SPEC_300
) {
3215 init_waitqueue_head(&host
->buf_ready_int
);
3217 /* Initialize re-tuning timer */
3218 init_timer(&host
->tuning_timer
);
3219 host
->tuning_timer
.data
= (unsigned long)host
;
3220 host
->tuning_timer
.function
= sdhci_tuning_timer
;
3223 sdhci_init(host
, 0);
3225 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
3226 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
);
3228 pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
3229 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->irq
, ret
);
3233 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
3234 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
3237 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3238 snprintf(host
->led_name
, sizeof(host
->led_name
),
3239 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc
));
3240 host
->led
.name
= host
->led_name
;
3241 host
->led
.brightness
= LED_OFF
;
3242 host
->led
.default_trigger
= mmc_hostname(mmc
);
3243 host
->led
.brightness_set
= sdhci_led_control
;
3245 ret
= led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc
), &host
->led
);
3247 pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
3248 mmc_hostname(mmc
), ret
);
3257 pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
3258 mmc_hostname(mmc
), host
->hw_name
, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc
)),
3259 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_ADMA
) ? "ADMA" :
3260 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_SDMA
) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
3262 sdhci_enable_card_detection(host
);
3266 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3268 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
3269 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
3270 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
3273 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
3274 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host
);
3281 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int dead
)
3283 unsigned long flags
;
3286 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
3288 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD
;
3291 pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
3292 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
3294 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= -ENOMEDIUM
;
3295 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
3301 sdhci_disable_card_detection(host
);
3303 mmc_remove_host(host
->mmc
);
3305 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3306 led_classdev_unregister(&host
->led
);
3310 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
3312 sdhci_mask_irqs(host
, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK
);
3313 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
3315 del_timer_sync(&host
->timer
);
3317 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
3318 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
3321 regulator_disable(host
->vmmc
);
3322 regulator_put(host
->vmmc
);
3326 regulator_disable(host
->vqmmc
);
3327 regulator_put(host
->vqmmc
);
3330 kfree(host
->adma_desc
);
3331 kfree(host
->align_buffer
);
3333 host
->adma_desc
= NULL
;
3334 host
->align_buffer
= NULL
;
3337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host
);
3339 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
3341 mmc_free_host(host
->mmc
);
3344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host
);
3346 /*****************************************************************************\
3348 * Driver init/exit *
3350 \*****************************************************************************/
3352 static int __init
sdhci_drv_init(void)
3355 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
3356 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
3361 static void __exit
sdhci_drv_exit(void)
3365 module_init(sdhci_drv_init
);
3366 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit
);
3368 module_param(debug_quirks
, uint
, 0444);
3369 module_param(debug_quirks2
, uint
, 0444);
3371 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
3372 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
3373 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3375 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks
, "Force certain quirks.");
3376 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2
, "Force certain other quirks.");