2 * Driver for AT91/AT32 LCD Controller
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/backlight.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
27 #include <video/atmel_lcdc.h>
29 #define lcdc_readl(sinfo, reg) __raw_readl((sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
30 #define lcdc_writel(sinfo, reg, val) __raw_writel((val), (sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
32 /* configurable parameters */
33 #define ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT 0xc8
34 #define ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN 8 /* words */
35 #define ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE 512 /* words */
37 struct atmel_lcdfb_config
{
38 bool have_alt_pixclock
;
40 bool have_intensity_bit
;
43 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9261_config
= {
45 .have_intensity_bit
= true,
48 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9263_config
= {
49 .have_intensity_bit
= true,
52 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9g10_config
= {
56 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9g45_config
= {
57 .have_alt_pixclock
= true,
60 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9g45es_config
= {
63 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at91sam9rl_config
= {
64 .have_intensity_bit
= true,
67 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config at32ap_config
= {
71 static const struct platform_device_id atmel_lcdfb_devtypes
[] = {
73 .name
= "at91sam9261-lcdfb",
74 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&at91sam9261_config
,
76 .name
= "at91sam9263-lcdfb",
77 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&at91sam9263_config
,
79 .name
= "at91sam9g10-lcdfb",
80 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&at91sam9g10_config
,
82 .name
= "at91sam9g45-lcdfb",
83 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&at91sam9g45_config
,
85 .name
= "at91sam9g45es-lcdfb",
86 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&at91sam9g45es_config
,
88 .name
= "at91sam9rl-lcdfb",
89 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&at91sam9rl_config
,
91 .name
= "at32ap-lcdfb",
92 .driver_data
= (unsigned long)&at32ap_config
,
98 static struct atmel_lcdfb_config
*
99 atmel_lcdfb_get_config(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
103 data
= platform_get_device_id(pdev
)->driver_data
;
105 return (struct atmel_lcdfb_config
*)data
;
108 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91)
109 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
110 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
111 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
113 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
,
114 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
115 struct fb_info
*info
)
119 #elif defined(CONFIG_AVR32)
120 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
121 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
122 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_XPAN \
123 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
125 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
,
126 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
127 struct fb_info
*info
)
132 pixeloff
= (var
->xoffset
* info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) & 0x1f;
134 dma2dcfg
= (info
->var
.xres_virtual
- info
->var
.xres
)
135 * info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
/ 8;
136 dma2dcfg
|= pixeloff
<< ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELOFF_OFFSET
;
137 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMA2DCFG
, dma2dcfg
);
139 /* Update configuration */
140 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
,
141 lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
)
142 | ATMEL_LCDC_DMAUPDT
);
146 static u32 contrast_ctr
= ATMEL_LCDC_PS_DIV8
147 | ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE
148 | ATMEL_LCDC_ENA_PWMENABLE
;
150 #ifdef CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_ATMEL_LCDC
152 /* some bl->props field just changed */
153 static int atmel_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device
*bl
)
155 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= bl_get_data(bl
);
156 int power
= sinfo
->bl_power
;
157 int brightness
= bl
->props
.brightness
;
159 /* REVISIT there may be a meaningful difference between
160 * fb_blank and power ... there seem to be some cases
161 * this doesn't handle correctly.
163 if (bl
->props
.fb_blank
!= sinfo
->bl_power
)
164 power
= bl
->props
.fb_blank
;
165 else if (bl
->props
.power
!= sinfo
->bl_power
)
166 power
= bl
->props
.power
;
168 if (brightness
< 0 && power
== FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
)
169 brightness
= lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
);
170 else if (power
!= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
)
173 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
, brightness
);
174 if (contrast_ctr
& ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE
)
175 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
,
176 brightness
? contrast_ctr
: 0);
178 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
, contrast_ctr
);
180 bl
->props
.fb_blank
= bl
->props
.power
= sinfo
->bl_power
= power
;
185 static int atmel_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device
*bl
)
187 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= bl_get_data(bl
);
189 return lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
);
192 static const struct backlight_ops atmel_lcdc_bl_ops
= {
193 .update_status
= atmel_bl_update_status
,
194 .get_brightness
= atmel_bl_get_brightness
,
197 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
199 struct backlight_properties props
;
200 struct backlight_device
*bl
;
202 sinfo
->bl_power
= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
;
204 if (sinfo
->backlight
)
207 memset(&props
, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties
));
208 props
.type
= BACKLIGHT_RAW
;
209 props
.max_brightness
= 0xff;
210 bl
= backlight_device_register("backlight", &sinfo
->pdev
->dev
, sinfo
,
211 &atmel_lcdc_bl_ops
, &props
);
213 dev_err(&sinfo
->pdev
->dev
, "error %ld on backlight register\n",
217 sinfo
->backlight
= bl
;
219 bl
->props
.power
= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
;
220 bl
->props
.fb_blank
= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
;
221 bl
->props
.brightness
= atmel_bl_get_brightness(bl
);
224 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
226 if (!sinfo
->backlight
)
229 if (sinfo
->backlight
->ops
) {
230 sinfo
->backlight
->props
.power
= FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN
;
231 sinfo
->backlight
->ops
->update_status(sinfo
->backlight
);
233 backlight_device_unregister(sinfo
->backlight
);
238 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
240 dev_warn(&sinfo
->pdev
->dev
, "backlight control is not available\n");
243 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
249 static void init_contrast(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
251 /* contrast pwm can be 'inverted' */
252 if (sinfo
->lcdcon_pol_negative
)
253 contrast_ctr
&= ~(ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE
);
255 /* have some default contrast/backlight settings */
256 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
, contrast_ctr
);
257 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
, ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT
);
259 if (sinfo
->lcdcon_is_backlight
)
260 init_backlight(sinfo
);
264 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo atmel_lcdfb_fix __initdata
= {
265 .type
= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS
,
266 .visual
= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
,
270 .accel
= FB_ACCEL_NONE
,
273 static unsigned long compute_hozval(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
,
276 unsigned long lcdcon2
;
279 if (!sinfo
->config
->have_hozval
)
282 lcdcon2
= lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2
);
284 if ((lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE
) != ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_TFT
) {
286 if ((lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE
) == ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_STNCOLOR
) {
289 if ( (lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH
) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_4
290 || ( (lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH
) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_8
291 && (lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD
) == ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD_DUAL
))
292 value
= DIV_ROUND_UP(value
, 4);
294 value
= DIV_ROUND_UP(value
, 8);
300 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
302 /* Turn off the LCD controller and the DMA controller */
303 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON
,
304 sinfo
->guard_time
<< ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET
);
306 /* Wait for the LCDC core to become idle */
307 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON
) & ATMEL_LCDC_BUSY
)
310 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
, 0);
313 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
315 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo
);
317 /* Wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
318 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY
)
322 static void atmel_lcdfb_start(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
324 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
, sinfo
->default_dmacon
);
325 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON
,
326 (sinfo
->guard_time
<< ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET
)
330 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(struct fb_info
*info
,
331 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
)
333 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
334 struct fb_fix_screeninfo
*fix
= &info
->fix
;
335 unsigned long dma_addr
;
337 dma_addr
= (fix
->smem_start
+ var
->yoffset
* fix
->line_length
338 + var
->xoffset
* info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
/ 8);
342 /* Set framebuffer DMA base address and pixel offset */
343 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMABADDR1
, dma_addr
);
345 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(sinfo
, var
, info
);
348 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
350 struct fb_info
*info
= sinfo
->info
;
352 dma_free_writecombine(info
->device
, info
->fix
.smem_len
,
353 info
->screen_base
, info
->fix
.smem_start
);
357 * atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory - Allocate framebuffer memory
358 * @sinfo: the frame buffer to allocate memory for
360 * This function is called only from the atmel_lcdfb_probe()
361 * so no locking by fb_info->mm_lock around smem_len setting is needed.
363 static int atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
365 struct fb_info
*info
= sinfo
->info
;
366 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
= &info
->var
;
367 unsigned int smem_len
;
369 smem_len
= (var
->xres_virtual
* var
->yres_virtual
370 * ((var
->bits_per_pixel
+ 7) / 8));
371 info
->fix
.smem_len
= max(smem_len
, sinfo
->smem_len
);
373 info
->screen_base
= dma_alloc_writecombine(info
->device
, info
->fix
.smem_len
,
374 (dma_addr_t
*)&info
->fix
.smem_start
, GFP_KERNEL
);
376 if (!info
->screen_base
) {
380 memset(info
->screen_base
, 0, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
385 static const struct fb_videomode
*atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
386 struct fb_info
*info
)
388 struct fb_videomode varfbmode
;
389 const struct fb_videomode
*fbmode
= NULL
;
391 fb_var_to_videomode(&varfbmode
, var
);
392 fbmode
= fb_find_nearest_mode(&varfbmode
, &info
->modelist
);
394 fb_videomode_to_var(var
, fbmode
);
400 * atmel_lcdfb_check_var - Validates a var passed in.
401 * @var: frame buffer variable screen structure
402 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
404 * Checks to see if the hardware supports the state requested by
405 * var passed in. This function does not alter the hardware
406 * state!!! This means the data stored in struct fb_info and
407 * struct atmel_lcdfb_info do not change. This includes the var
408 * inside of struct fb_info. Do NOT change these. This function
409 * can be called on its own if we intent to only test a mode and
410 * not actually set it. The stuff in modedb.c is a example of
411 * this. If the var passed in is slightly off by what the
412 * hardware can support then we alter the var PASSED in to what
413 * we can do. If the hardware doesn't support mode change a
414 * -EINVAL will be returned by the upper layers. You don't need
415 * to implement this function then. If you hardware doesn't
416 * support changing the resolution then this function is not
417 * needed. In this case the driver would just provide a var that
418 * represents the static state the screen is in.
420 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
422 static int atmel_lcdfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
423 struct fb_info
*info
)
425 struct device
*dev
= info
->device
;
426 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
427 unsigned long clk_value_khz
;
429 clk_value_khz
= clk_get_rate(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
) / 1000;
431 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s:\n", __func__
);
433 if (!(var
->pixclock
&& var
->bits_per_pixel
)) {
434 /* choose a suitable mode if possible */
435 if (!atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(var
, info
)) {
436 dev_err(dev
, "needed value not specified\n");
441 dev_dbg(dev
, " resolution: %ux%u\n", var
->xres
, var
->yres
);
442 dev_dbg(dev
, " pixclk: %lu KHz\n", PICOS2KHZ(var
->pixclock
));
443 dev_dbg(dev
, " bpp: %u\n", var
->bits_per_pixel
);
444 dev_dbg(dev
, " clk: %lu KHz\n", clk_value_khz
);
446 if (PICOS2KHZ(var
->pixclock
) > clk_value_khz
) {
447 dev_err(dev
, "%lu KHz pixel clock is too fast\n", PICOS2KHZ(var
->pixclock
));
451 /* Do not allow to have real resoulution larger than virtual */
452 if (var
->xres
> var
->xres_virtual
)
453 var
->xres_virtual
= var
->xres
;
455 if (var
->yres
> var
->yres_virtual
)
456 var
->yres_virtual
= var
->yres
;
458 /* Force same alignment for each line */
459 var
->xres
= (var
->xres
+ 3) & ~3UL;
460 var
->xres_virtual
= (var
->xres_virtual
+ 3) & ~3UL;
462 var
->red
.msb_right
= var
->green
.msb_right
= var
->blue
.msb_right
= 0;
463 var
->transp
.msb_right
= 0;
464 var
->transp
.offset
= var
->transp
.length
= 0;
465 var
->xoffset
= var
->yoffset
= 0;
467 if (info
->fix
.smem_len
) {
468 unsigned int smem_len
= (var
->xres_virtual
* var
->yres_virtual
469 * ((var
->bits_per_pixel
+ 7) / 8));
470 if (smem_len
> info
->fix
.smem_len
) {
471 dev_err(dev
, "Frame buffer is too small (%u) for screen size (need at least %u)\n",
472 info
->fix
.smem_len
, smem_len
);
477 /* Saturate vertical and horizontal timings at maximum values */
478 var
->vsync_len
= min_t(u32
, var
->vsync_len
,
479 (ATMEL_LCDC_VPW
>> ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET
) + 1);
480 var
->upper_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->upper_margin
,
481 ATMEL_LCDC_VBP
>> ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET
);
482 var
->lower_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->lower_margin
,
484 var
->right_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->right_margin
,
485 (ATMEL_LCDC_HFP
>> ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET
) + 1);
486 var
->hsync_len
= min_t(u32
, var
->hsync_len
,
487 (ATMEL_LCDC_HPW
>> ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET
) + 1);
488 var
->left_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->left_margin
,
491 /* Some parameters can't be zero */
492 var
->vsync_len
= max_t(u32
, var
->vsync_len
, 1);
493 var
->right_margin
= max_t(u32
, var
->right_margin
, 1);
494 var
->hsync_len
= max_t(u32
, var
->hsync_len
, 1);
495 var
->left_margin
= max_t(u32
, var
->left_margin
, 1);
497 switch (var
->bits_per_pixel
) {
502 var
->red
.offset
= var
->green
.offset
= var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
503 var
->red
.length
= var
->green
.length
= var
->blue
.length
504 = var
->bits_per_pixel
;
507 /* Older SOCs use IBGR:555 rather than BGR:565. */
508 if (sinfo
->config
->have_intensity_bit
)
509 var
->green
.length
= 5;
511 var
->green
.length
= 6;
513 if (sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
== ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB
) {
515 var
->red
.offset
= var
->green
.length
+ 5;
516 var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
520 var
->blue
.offset
= var
->green
.length
+ 5;
522 var
->green
.offset
= 5;
523 var
->red
.length
= var
->blue
.length
= 5;
526 var
->transp
.offset
= 24;
527 var
->transp
.length
= 8;
530 if (sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
== ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB
) {
532 var
->red
.offset
= 16;
533 var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
537 var
->blue
.offset
= 16;
539 var
->green
.offset
= 8;
540 var
->red
.length
= var
->green
.length
= var
->blue
.length
= 8;
543 dev_err(dev
, "color depth %d not supported\n",
544 var
->bits_per_pixel
);
554 static void atmel_lcdfb_reset(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
558 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo
);
559 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo
);
563 * atmel_lcdfb_set_par - Alters the hardware state.
564 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
566 * Using the fb_var_screeninfo in fb_info we set the resolution
567 * of the this particular framebuffer. This function alters the
568 * par AND the fb_fix_screeninfo stored in fb_info. It doesn't
569 * not alter var in fb_info since we are using that data. This
570 * means we depend on the data in var inside fb_info to be
571 * supported by the hardware. atmel_lcdfb_check_var is always called
572 * before atmel_lcdfb_set_par to ensure this. Again if you can't
573 * change the resolution you don't need this function.
576 static int atmel_lcdfb_set_par(struct fb_info
*info
)
578 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
579 unsigned long hozval_linesz
;
581 unsigned long clk_value_khz
;
582 unsigned long bits_per_line
;
583 unsigned long pix_factor
= 2;
587 dev_dbg(info
->device
, "%s:\n", __func__
);
588 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * resolution: %ux%u (%ux%u virtual)\n",
589 info
->var
.xres
, info
->var
.yres
,
590 info
->var
.xres_virtual
, info
->var
.yres_virtual
);
592 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo
);
594 if (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
== 1)
595 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_MONO01
;
596 else if (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
<= 8)
597 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
;
599 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
;
601 bits_per_line
= info
->var
.xres_virtual
* info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
;
602 info
->fix
.line_length
= DIV_ROUND_UP(bits_per_line
, 8);
604 /* Re-initialize the DMA engine... */
605 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * update DMA engine\n");
606 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info
, &info
->var
);
608 /* ...set frame size and burst length = 8 words (?) */
609 value
= (info
->var
.yres
* info
->var
.xres
* info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) / 32;
610 value
|= ((ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_BLENGTH_OFFSET
);
611 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMAFRMCFG
, value
);
613 /* Now, the LCDC core... */
615 /* Set pixel clock */
616 if (sinfo
->config
->have_alt_pixclock
)
619 clk_value_khz
= clk_get_rate(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
) / 1000;
621 value
= DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_value_khz
, PICOS2KHZ(info
->var
.pixclock
));
623 if (value
< pix_factor
) {
624 dev_notice(info
->device
, "Bypassing pixel clock divider\n");
625 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1
, ATMEL_LCDC_BYPASS
);
627 value
= (value
/ pix_factor
) - 1;
628 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * programming CLKVAL = 0x%08lx\n",
630 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1
,
631 value
<< ATMEL_LCDC_CLKVAL_OFFSET
);
633 KHZ2PICOS(clk_value_khz
/ (pix_factor
* (value
+ 1)));
634 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " updated pixclk: %lu KHz\n",
635 PICOS2KHZ(info
->var
.pixclock
));
639 /* Initialize control register 2 */
640 value
= sinfo
->default_lcdcon2
;
642 if (!(info
->var
.sync
& FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT
))
643 value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_INVLINE_INVERTED
;
644 if (!(info
->var
.sync
& FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT
))
645 value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_INVFRAME_INVERTED
;
647 switch (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) {
648 case 1: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_1
; break;
649 case 2: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_2
; break;
650 case 4: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_4
; break;
651 case 8: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_8
; break;
652 case 15: /* fall through */
653 case 16: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_16
; break;
654 case 24: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_24
; break;
655 case 32: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_32
; break;
656 default: BUG(); break;
658 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDCON2 = %08lx\n", value
);
659 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2
, value
);
661 /* Vertical timing */
662 value
= (info
->var
.vsync_len
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET
;
663 value
|= info
->var
.upper_margin
<< ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET
;
664 value
|= info
->var
.lower_margin
;
665 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDTIM1 = %08lx\n", value
);
666 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM1
, value
);
668 /* Horizontal timing */
669 value
= (info
->var
.right_margin
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET
;
670 value
|= (info
->var
.hsync_len
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET
;
671 value
|= (info
->var
.left_margin
- 1);
672 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDTIM2 = %08lx\n", value
);
673 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM2
, value
);
675 /* Horizontal value (aka line size) */
676 hozval_linesz
= compute_hozval(sinfo
, info
->var
.xres
);
679 value
= (hozval_linesz
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HOZVAL_OFFSET
;
680 value
|= info
->var
.yres
- 1;
681 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDFRMCFG = %08lx\n", value
);
682 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDFRMCFG
, value
);
684 /* FIFO Threshold: Use formula from data sheet */
685 value
= ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE
- (2 * ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN
+ 3);
686 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO
, value
);
688 /* Toggle LCD_MODE every frame */
689 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_MVAL
, 0);
691 /* Disable all interrupts */
692 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR
, ~0UL);
693 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
694 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IER
, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
| ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI
| ATMEL_LCDC_MERI
);
696 /* ...wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
697 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY
)
700 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo
);
702 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * DONE\n");
707 static inline unsigned int chan_to_field(unsigned int chan
, const struct fb_bitfield
*bf
)
710 chan
>>= 16 - bf
->length
;
711 return chan
<< bf
->offset
;
715 * atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg - Optional function. Sets a color register.
716 * @regno: Which register in the CLUT we are programming
717 * @red: The red value which can be up to 16 bits wide
718 * @green: The green value which can be up to 16 bits wide
719 * @blue: The blue value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
720 * @transp: If supported the alpha value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
721 * @info: frame buffer info structure
723 * Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
724 * magnitude which needs to be scaled in this function for the hardware.
725 * Things to take into consideration are how many color registers, if
726 * any, are supported with the current color visual. With truecolor mode
727 * no color palettes are supported. Here a pseudo palette is created
728 * which we store the value in pseudo_palette in struct fb_info. For
729 * pseudocolor mode we have a limited color palette. To deal with this
730 * we can program what color is displayed for a particular pixel value.
731 * DirectColor is similar in that we can program each color field. If
732 * we have a static colormap we don't need to implement this function.
734 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success. In an
735 * ideal world, this would have been the case, but as it turns
736 * out, the other drivers return 1 on failure, so that's what
739 static int atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno
, unsigned int red
,
740 unsigned int green
, unsigned int blue
,
741 unsigned int transp
, struct fb_info
*info
)
743 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
748 if (info
->var
.grayscale
)
749 red
= green
= blue
= (19595 * red
+ 38470 * green
750 + 7471 * blue
) >> 16;
752 switch (info
->fix
.visual
) {
753 case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
:
755 pal
= info
->pseudo_palette
;
757 val
= chan_to_field(red
, &info
->var
.red
);
758 val
|= chan_to_field(green
, &info
->var
.green
);
759 val
|= chan_to_field(blue
, &info
->var
.blue
);
766 case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
:
768 if (sinfo
->config
->have_intensity_bit
) {
769 /* old style I+BGR:555 */
770 val
= ((red
>> 11) & 0x001f);
771 val
|= ((green
>> 6) & 0x03e0);
772 val
|= ((blue
>> 1) & 0x7c00);
775 * TODO: intensity bit. Maybe something like
776 * ~(red[10] ^ green[10] ^ blue[10]) & 1
779 /* new style BGR:565 / RGB:565 */
780 if (sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
==
781 ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB
) {
782 val
= ((blue
>> 11) & 0x001f);
783 val
|= ((red
>> 0) & 0xf800);
785 val
= ((red
>> 11) & 0x001f);
786 val
|= ((blue
>> 0) & 0xf800);
789 val
|= ((green
>> 5) & 0x07e0);
792 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno
), val
);
797 case FB_VISUAL_MONO01
:
799 val
= (regno
== 0) ? 0x00 : 0x1F;
800 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno
), val
);
810 static int atmel_lcdfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
811 struct fb_info
*info
)
813 dev_dbg(info
->device
, "%s\n", __func__
);
815 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info
, var
);
820 static int atmel_lcdfb_blank(int blank_mode
, struct fb_info
*info
)
822 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
824 switch (blank_mode
) {
825 case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
:
826 case FB_BLANK_NORMAL
:
827 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo
);
829 case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND
:
830 case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND
:
832 case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN
:
833 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo
);
839 /* let fbcon do a soft blank for us */
840 return ((blank_mode
== FB_BLANK_NORMAL
) ? 1 : 0);
843 static struct fb_ops atmel_lcdfb_ops
= {
844 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
845 .fb_check_var
= atmel_lcdfb_check_var
,
846 .fb_set_par
= atmel_lcdfb_set_par
,
847 .fb_setcolreg
= atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg
,
848 .fb_blank
= atmel_lcdfb_blank
,
849 .fb_pan_display
= atmel_lcdfb_pan_display
,
850 .fb_fillrect
= cfb_fillrect
,
851 .fb_copyarea
= cfb_copyarea
,
852 .fb_imageblit
= cfb_imageblit
,
855 static irqreturn_t
atmel_lcdfb_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
857 struct fb_info
*info
= dev_id
;
858 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
861 status
= lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_ISR
);
862 if (status
& ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
) {
863 dev_warn(info
->device
, "FIFO underflow %#x\n", status
);
864 /* reset DMA and FIFO to avoid screen shifting */
865 schedule_work(&sinfo
->task
);
867 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_ICR
, status
);
872 * LCD controller task (to reset the LCD)
874 static void atmel_lcdfb_task(struct work_struct
*work
)
876 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
=
877 container_of(work
, struct atmel_lcdfb_info
, task
);
879 atmel_lcdfb_reset(sinfo
);
882 static int __init
atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
884 struct fb_info
*info
= sinfo
->info
;
887 info
->var
.activate
|= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE
| FB_ACTIVATE_NOW
;
889 dev_info(info
->device
,
890 "%luKiB frame buffer at %08lx (mapped at %p)\n",
891 (unsigned long)info
->fix
.smem_len
/ 1024,
892 (unsigned long)info
->fix
.smem_start
,
895 /* Allocate colormap */
896 ret
= fb_alloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
, 256, 0);
898 dev_err(info
->device
, "Alloc color map failed\n");
903 static void atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
905 clk_prepare_enable(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
906 clk_prepare_enable(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
909 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
911 clk_disable_unprepare(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
912 clk_disable_unprepare(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
916 static int __init
atmel_lcdfb_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
918 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
919 struct fb_info
*info
;
920 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
;
921 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*pdata_sinfo
;
922 struct fb_videomode fbmode
;
923 struct resource
*regs
= NULL
;
924 struct resource
*map
= NULL
;
927 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s BEGIN\n", __func__
);
930 info
= framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
), dev
);
932 dev_err(dev
, "cannot allocate memory\n");
938 if (dev
->platform_data
) {
939 pdata_sinfo
= (struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*)dev
->platform_data
;
940 sinfo
->default_bpp
= pdata_sinfo
->default_bpp
;
941 sinfo
->default_dmacon
= pdata_sinfo
->default_dmacon
;
942 sinfo
->default_lcdcon2
= pdata_sinfo
->default_lcdcon2
;
943 sinfo
->default_monspecs
= pdata_sinfo
->default_monspecs
;
944 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
= pdata_sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
;
945 sinfo
->guard_time
= pdata_sinfo
->guard_time
;
946 sinfo
->smem_len
= pdata_sinfo
->smem_len
;
947 sinfo
->lcdcon_is_backlight
= pdata_sinfo
->lcdcon_is_backlight
;
948 sinfo
->lcdcon_pol_negative
= pdata_sinfo
->lcdcon_pol_negative
;
949 sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
= pdata_sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
;
951 dev_err(dev
, "cannot get default configuration\n");
956 sinfo
->config
= atmel_lcdfb_get_config(pdev
);
960 strcpy(info
->fix
.id
, sinfo
->pdev
->name
);
961 info
->flags
= ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT
;
962 info
->pseudo_palette
= sinfo
->pseudo_palette
;
963 info
->fbops
= &atmel_lcdfb_ops
;
965 memcpy(&info
->monspecs
, sinfo
->default_monspecs
, sizeof(info
->monspecs
));
966 info
->fix
= atmel_lcdfb_fix
;
968 /* Enable LCDC Clocks */
969 sinfo
->bus_clk
= clk_get(dev
, "hclk");
970 if (IS_ERR(sinfo
->bus_clk
)) {
971 ret
= PTR_ERR(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
974 sinfo
->lcdc_clk
= clk_get(dev
, "lcdc_clk");
975 if (IS_ERR(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
)) {
976 ret
= PTR_ERR(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
979 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo
);
981 ret
= fb_find_mode(&info
->var
, info
, NULL
, info
->monspecs
.modedb
,
982 info
->monspecs
.modedb_len
, info
->monspecs
.modedb
,
985 dev_err(dev
, "no suitable video mode found\n");
990 regs
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
992 dev_err(dev
, "resources unusable\n");
997 sinfo
->irq_base
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
998 if (sinfo
->irq_base
< 0) {
999 dev_err(dev
, "unable to get irq\n");
1000 ret
= sinfo
->irq_base
;
1004 /* Initialize video memory */
1005 map
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 1);
1007 /* use a pre-allocated memory buffer */
1008 info
->fix
.smem_start
= map
->start
;
1009 info
->fix
.smem_len
= resource_size(map
);
1010 if (!request_mem_region(info
->fix
.smem_start
,
1011 info
->fix
.smem_len
, pdev
->name
)) {
1016 info
->screen_base
= ioremap(info
->fix
.smem_start
, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
1017 if (!info
->screen_base
) {
1019 goto release_intmem
;
1023 * Don't clear the framebuffer -- someone may have set
1024 * up a splash image.
1027 /* allocate memory buffer */
1028 ret
= atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(sinfo
);
1030 dev_err(dev
, "cannot allocate framebuffer: %d\n", ret
);
1035 /* LCDC registers */
1036 info
->fix
.mmio_start
= regs
->start
;
1037 info
->fix
.mmio_len
= resource_size(regs
);
1039 if (!request_mem_region(info
->fix
.mmio_start
,
1040 info
->fix
.mmio_len
, pdev
->name
)) {
1045 sinfo
->mmio
= ioremap(info
->fix
.mmio_start
, info
->fix
.mmio_len
);
1047 dev_err(dev
, "cannot map LCDC registers\n");
1052 /* Initialize PWM for contrast or backlight ("off") */
1053 init_contrast(sinfo
);
1056 ret
= request_irq(sinfo
->irq_base
, atmel_lcdfb_interrupt
, 0, pdev
->name
, info
);
1058 dev_err(dev
, "request_irq failed: %d\n", ret
);
1062 /* Some operations on the LCDC might sleep and
1063 * require a preemptible task context */
1064 INIT_WORK(&sinfo
->task
, atmel_lcdfb_task
);
1066 ret
= atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(sinfo
);
1068 dev_err(dev
, "init fbinfo failed: %d\n", ret
);
1069 goto unregister_irqs
;
1073 * This makes sure that our colour bitfield
1074 * descriptors are correctly initialised.
1076 atmel_lcdfb_check_var(&info
->var
, info
);
1078 ret
= fb_set_var(info
, &info
->var
);
1080 dev_warn(dev
, "unable to set display parameters\n");
1084 ret
= atmel_lcdfb_set_par(info
);
1086 dev_err(dev
, "set par failed: %d\n", ret
);
1087 goto unregister_irqs
;
1090 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, info
);
1093 * Tell the world that we're ready to go
1095 ret
= register_framebuffer(info
);
1097 dev_err(dev
, "failed to register framebuffer device: %d\n", ret
);
1101 /* add selected videomode to modelist */
1102 fb_var_to_videomode(&fbmode
, &info
->var
);
1103 fb_add_videomode(&fbmode
, &info
->modelist
);
1105 /* Power up the LCDC screen */
1106 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
1107 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1109 dev_info(dev
, "fb%d: Atmel LCDC at 0x%08lx (mapped at %p), irq %d\n",
1110 info
->node
, info
->fix
.mmio_start
, sinfo
->mmio
, sinfo
->irq_base
);
1115 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
1117 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
);
1119 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo
->task
);
1120 free_irq(sinfo
->irq_base
, info
);
1122 exit_backlight(sinfo
);
1123 iounmap(sinfo
->mmio
);
1125 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.mmio_start
, info
->fix
.mmio_len
);
1128 iounmap(info
->screen_base
);
1130 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo
);
1134 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.smem_start
, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
1136 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo
);
1137 clk_put(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
1139 clk_put(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
1141 framebuffer_release(info
);
1143 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s FAILED\n", __func__
);
1147 static int __exit
atmel_lcdfb_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1149 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1150 struct fb_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1151 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
;
1153 if (!info
|| !info
->par
)
1157 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo
->task
);
1158 exit_backlight(sinfo
);
1159 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
1160 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1161 unregister_framebuffer(info
);
1162 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo
);
1163 clk_put(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
1164 clk_put(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
1165 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
);
1166 free_irq(sinfo
->irq_base
, info
);
1167 iounmap(sinfo
->mmio
);
1168 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.mmio_start
, info
->fix
.mmio_len
);
1169 if (platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 1)) {
1170 iounmap(info
->screen_base
);
1171 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.smem_start
, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
1173 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo
);
1176 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
1177 framebuffer_release(info
);
1184 static int atmel_lcdfb_suspend(struct platform_device
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1186 struct fb_info
*info
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1187 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
1190 * We don't want to handle interrupts while the clock is
1191 * stopped. It may take forever.
1193 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR
, ~0UL);
1195 sinfo
->saved_lcdcon
= lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
);
1196 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
, 0);
1197 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
1198 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1200 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo
);
1201 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo
);
1206 static int atmel_lcdfb_resume(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1208 struct fb_info
*info
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1209 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
1211 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo
);
1212 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo
);
1213 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
1214 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1215 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
, sinfo
->saved_lcdcon
);
1217 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
1218 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IER
, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
1219 | ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI
| ATMEL_LCDC_MERI
);
1225 #define atmel_lcdfb_suspend NULL
1226 #define atmel_lcdfb_resume NULL
1229 static struct platform_driver atmel_lcdfb_driver
= {
1230 .remove
= __exit_p(atmel_lcdfb_remove
),
1231 .suspend
= atmel_lcdfb_suspend
,
1232 .resume
= atmel_lcdfb_resume
,
1233 .id_table
= atmel_lcdfb_devtypes
,
1235 .name
= "atmel_lcdfb",
1236 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1240 module_platform_driver_probe(atmel_lcdfb_driver
, atmel_lcdfb_probe
);
1242 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91/AT32 LCD Controller framebuffer driver");
1243 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>");
1244 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");