1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/arch/parisc/traps.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
10 * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
20 #include <linux/timer.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/console.h>
29 #include <linux/bug.h>
30 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
34 #include <asm/assembly.h>
37 #include <asm/traps.h>
38 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
39 #include <linux/atomic.h>
42 #include <asm/pdc_chassis.h>
43 #include <asm/unwind.h>
44 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
45 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
46 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
47 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
49 #include "../math-emu/math-emu.h" /* for handle_fpe() */
51 static void parisc_show_stack(struct task_struct
*task
,
52 struct pt_regs
*regs
, const char *loglvl
);
54 static int printbinary(char *buf
, unsigned long x
, int nbits
)
56 unsigned long mask
= 1UL << (nbits
- 1);
58 *buf
++ = (mask
& x
? '1' : '0');
71 #define FFMT "%016llx" /* fpregs are 64-bit always */
73 #define PRINTREGS(lvl,r,f,fmt,x) \
74 printk("%s%s%02d-%02d " fmt " " fmt " " fmt " " fmt "\n", \
75 lvl, f, (x), (x+3), (r)[(x)+0], (r)[(x)+1], \
76 (r)[(x)+2], (r)[(x)+3])
78 static void print_gr(char *level
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
83 printk("%s\n", level
);
84 printk("%s YZrvWESTHLNXBCVMcbcbcbcbOGFRQPDI\n", level
);
85 printbinary(buf
, regs
->gr
[0], 32);
86 printk("%sPSW: %s %s\n", level
, buf
, print_tainted());
88 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
+= 4)
89 PRINTREGS(level
, regs
->gr
, "r", RFMT
, i
);
92 static void print_fr(char *level
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
96 struct { u32 sw
[2]; } s
;
98 /* FR are 64bit everywhere. Need to use asm to get the content
99 * of fpsr/fper1, and we assume that we won't have a FP Identify
100 * in our way, otherwise we're screwed.
101 * The fldd is used to restore the T-bit if there was one, as the
102 * store clears it anyway.
103 * PA2.0 book says "thou shall not use fstw on FPSR/FPERs" - T-Bone */
104 asm volatile ("fstd %%fr0,0(%1) \n\t"
105 "fldd 0(%1),%%fr0 \n\t"
106 : "=m" (s
) : "r" (&s
) : "r0");
108 printk("%s\n", level
);
109 printk("%s VZOUICununcqcqcqcqcqcrmunTDVZOUI\n", level
);
110 printbinary(buf
, s
.sw
[0], 32);
111 printk("%sFPSR: %s\n", level
, buf
);
112 printk("%sFPER1: %08x\n", level
, s
.sw
[1]);
114 /* here we'll print fr0 again, tho it'll be meaningless */
115 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
+= 4)
116 PRINTREGS(level
, regs
->fr
, "fr", FFMT
, i
);
119 void show_regs(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
123 unsigned long cr30
, cr31
;
125 user
= user_mode(regs
);
126 level
= user
? KERN_DEBUG
: KERN_CRIT
;
128 show_regs_print_info(level
);
130 print_gr(level
, regs
);
132 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
+= 4)
133 PRINTREGS(level
, regs
->sr
, "sr", RFMT
, i
);
136 print_fr(level
, regs
);
140 printk("%s\n", level
);
141 printk("%sIASQ: " RFMT
" " RFMT
" IAOQ: " RFMT
" " RFMT
"\n",
142 level
, regs
->iasq
[0], regs
->iasq
[1], regs
->iaoq
[0], regs
->iaoq
[1]);
143 printk("%s IIR: %08lx ISR: " RFMT
" IOR: " RFMT
"\n",
144 level
, regs
->iir
, regs
->isr
, regs
->ior
);
145 printk("%s CPU: %8d CR30: " RFMT
" CR31: " RFMT
"\n",
146 level
, current_thread_info()->cpu
, cr30
, cr31
);
147 printk("%s ORIG_R28: " RFMT
"\n", level
, regs
->orig_r28
);
150 printk("%s IAOQ[0]: " RFMT
"\n", level
, regs
->iaoq
[0]);
151 printk("%s IAOQ[1]: " RFMT
"\n", level
, regs
->iaoq
[1]);
152 printk("%s RP(r2): " RFMT
"\n", level
, regs
->gr
[2]);
154 printk("%s IAOQ[0]: %pS\n", level
, (void *) regs
->iaoq
[0]);
155 printk("%s IAOQ[1]: %pS\n", level
, (void *) regs
->iaoq
[1]);
156 printk("%s RP(r2): %pS\n", level
, (void *) regs
->gr
[2]);
158 parisc_show_stack(current
, regs
, KERN_DEFAULT
);
162 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_hppa_rs
,
163 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL
, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST
);
165 #define parisc_printk_ratelimited(critical, regs, fmt, ...) { \
166 if ((critical || show_unhandled_signals) && __ratelimit(&_hppa_rs)) { \
167 printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
173 static void do_show_stack(struct unwind_frame_info
*info
, const char *loglvl
)
177 printk("%sBacktrace:\n", loglvl
);
178 while (i
<= MAX_UNWIND_ENTRIES
) {
179 if (unwind_once(info
) < 0 || info
->ip
== 0)
182 if (__kernel_text_address(info
->ip
)) {
183 printk("%s [<" RFMT
">] %pS\n",
184 loglvl
, info
->ip
, (void *) info
->ip
);
188 printk("%s\n", loglvl
);
191 static void parisc_show_stack(struct task_struct
*task
,
192 struct pt_regs
*regs
, const char *loglvl
)
194 struct unwind_frame_info info
;
196 unwind_frame_init_task(&info
, task
, regs
);
198 do_show_stack(&info
, loglvl
);
201 void show_stack(struct task_struct
*t
, unsigned long *sp
, const char *loglvl
)
203 parisc_show_stack(t
, NULL
, loglvl
);
206 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long iaoq
)
211 void die_if_kernel(char *str
, struct pt_regs
*regs
, long err
)
213 if (user_mode(regs
)) {
217 parisc_printk_ratelimited(1, regs
,
218 KERN_CRIT
"%s (pid %d): %s (code %ld) at " RFMT
"\n",
219 current
->comm
, task_pid_nr(current
), str
, err
, regs
->iaoq
[0]);
228 /* Amuse the user in a SPARC fashion */
229 if (err
) printk(KERN_CRIT
230 " _______________________________ \n"
231 " < Your System ate a SPARC! Gah! >\n"
232 " ------------------------------- \n"
238 /* unlock the pdc lock if necessary */
239 pdc_emergency_unlock();
241 /* maybe the kernel hasn't booted very far yet and hasn't been able
242 * to initialize the serial or STI console. In that case we should
243 * re-enable the pdc console, so that the user will be able to
244 * identify the problem. */
245 if (!console_drivers
)
246 pdc_console_restart();
249 printk(KERN_CRIT
"%s (pid %d): %s (code %ld)\n",
250 current
->comm
, task_pid_nr(current
), str
, err
);
252 /* Wot's wrong wif bein' racy? */
253 if (current
->thread
.flags
& PARISC_KERNEL_DEATH
) {
254 printk(KERN_CRIT
"%s() recursion detected.\n", __func__
);
258 current
->thread
.flags
|= PARISC_KERNEL_DEATH
;
262 add_taint(TAINT_DIE
, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE
);
265 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
268 panic("Fatal exception");
274 /* gdb uses break 4,8 */
275 #define GDB_BREAK_INSN 0x10004
276 static void handle_gdb_break(struct pt_regs
*regs
, int wot
)
278 force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP
, wot
,
279 (void __user
*) (regs
->iaoq
[0] & ~3));
282 static void handle_break(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
284 unsigned iir
= regs
->iir
;
286 if (unlikely(iir
== PARISC_BUG_BREAK_INSN
&& !user_mode(regs
))) {
287 /* check if a BUG() or WARN() trapped here. */
288 enum bug_trap_type tt
;
289 tt
= report_bug(regs
->iaoq
[0] & ~3, regs
);
290 if (tt
== BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN
) {
293 return; /* return to next instruction when WARN_ON(). */
295 die_if_kernel("Unknown kernel breakpoint", regs
,
296 (tt
== BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE
) ? 9 : 0);
299 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
300 if (unlikely(iir
== PARISC_KPROBES_BREAK_INSN
)) {
301 parisc_kprobe_break_handler(regs
);
308 if (unlikely(iir
== PARISC_KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK_INSN
||
309 iir
== PARISC_KGDB_BREAK_INSN
)) {
310 kgdb_handle_exception(9, SIGTRAP
, 0, regs
);
315 if (unlikely(iir
!= GDB_BREAK_INSN
))
316 parisc_printk_ratelimited(0, regs
,
317 KERN_DEBUG
"break %d,%d: pid=%d command='%s'\n",
318 iir
& 31, (iir
>>13) & ((1<<13)-1),
319 task_pid_nr(current
), current
->comm
);
321 /* send standard GDB signal */
322 handle_gdb_break(regs
, TRAP_BRKPT
);
325 static void default_trap(int code
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
327 printk(KERN_ERR
"Trap %d on CPU %d\n", code
, smp_processor_id());
331 void (*cpu_lpmc
) (int code
, struct pt_regs
*regs
) __read_mostly
= default_trap
;
334 void transfer_pim_to_trap_frame(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
337 extern unsigned int hpmc_pim_data
[];
338 struct pdc_hpmc_pim_11
*pim_narrow
;
339 struct pdc_hpmc_pim_20
*pim_wide
;
341 if (boot_cpu_data
.cpu_type
>= pcxu
) {
343 pim_wide
= (struct pdc_hpmc_pim_20
*)hpmc_pim_data
;
346 * Note: The following code will probably generate a
347 * bunch of truncation error warnings from the compiler.
348 * Could be handled with an ifdef, but perhaps there
352 regs
->gr
[0] = pim_wide
->cr
[22];
354 for (i
= 1; i
< 32; i
++)
355 regs
->gr
[i
] = pim_wide
->gr
[i
];
357 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++)
358 regs
->fr
[i
] = pim_wide
->fr
[i
];
360 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
361 regs
->sr
[i
] = pim_wide
->sr
[i
];
363 regs
->iasq
[0] = pim_wide
->cr
[17];
364 regs
->iasq
[1] = pim_wide
->iasq_back
;
365 regs
->iaoq
[0] = pim_wide
->cr
[18];
366 regs
->iaoq
[1] = pim_wide
->iaoq_back
;
368 regs
->sar
= pim_wide
->cr
[11];
369 regs
->iir
= pim_wide
->cr
[19];
370 regs
->isr
= pim_wide
->cr
[20];
371 regs
->ior
= pim_wide
->cr
[21];
374 pim_narrow
= (struct pdc_hpmc_pim_11
*)hpmc_pim_data
;
376 regs
->gr
[0] = pim_narrow
->cr
[22];
378 for (i
= 1; i
< 32; i
++)
379 regs
->gr
[i
] = pim_narrow
->gr
[i
];
381 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++)
382 regs
->fr
[i
] = pim_narrow
->fr
[i
];
384 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
385 regs
->sr
[i
] = pim_narrow
->sr
[i
];
387 regs
->iasq
[0] = pim_narrow
->cr
[17];
388 regs
->iasq
[1] = pim_narrow
->iasq_back
;
389 regs
->iaoq
[0] = pim_narrow
->cr
[18];
390 regs
->iaoq
[1] = pim_narrow
->iaoq_back
;
392 regs
->sar
= pim_narrow
->cr
[11];
393 regs
->iir
= pim_narrow
->cr
[19];
394 regs
->isr
= pim_narrow
->cr
[20];
395 regs
->ior
= pim_narrow
->cr
[21];
399 * The following fields only have meaning if we came through
400 * another path. So just zero them here.
410 * This routine is called as a last resort when everything else
411 * has gone clearly wrong. We get called for faults in kernel space,
414 void parisc_terminate(char *msg
, struct pt_regs
*regs
, int code
, unsigned long offset
)
416 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(terminate_lock
);
418 (void)notify_die(DIE_OOPS
, msg
, regs
, 0, code
, SIGTRAP
);
423 spin_lock(&terminate_lock
);
425 /* unlock the pdc lock if necessary */
426 pdc_emergency_unlock();
428 /* restart pdc console if necessary */
429 if (!console_drivers
)
430 pdc_console_restart();
432 /* Not all paths will gutter the processor... */
436 transfer_pim_to_trap_frame(regs
);
446 /* show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long *)regs->gr[30]); */
447 struct unwind_frame_info info
;
448 unwind_frame_init(&info
, current
, regs
);
449 do_show_stack(&info
, KERN_CRIT
);
453 pr_crit("%s: Code=%d (%s) at addr " RFMT
"\n",
454 msg
, code
, trap_name(code
), offset
);
457 spin_unlock(&terminate_lock
);
459 /* put soft power button back under hardware control;
460 * if the user had pressed it once at any time, the
461 * system will shut down immediately right here. */
462 pdc_soft_power_button(0);
464 /* Call kernel panic() so reboot timeouts work properly
465 * FIXME: This function should be on the list of
466 * panic notifiers, and we should call panic
467 * directly from the location that we wish.
468 * e.g. We should not call panic from
469 * parisc_terminate, but rather the oter way around.
470 * This hack works, prints the panic message twice,
471 * and it enables reboot timers!
476 void notrace
handle_interruption(int code
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
478 unsigned long fault_address
= 0;
479 unsigned long fault_space
= 0;
483 pdc_console_restart(); /* switch back to pdc if HPMC */
488 * If the priority level is still user, and the
489 * faulting space is not equal to the active space
490 * then the user is attempting something in a space
491 * that does not belong to them. Kill the process.
493 * This is normally the situation when the user
494 * attempts to jump into the kernel space at the
495 * wrong offset, be it at the gateway page or a
498 * We cannot normally signal the process because it
499 * could *be* on the gateway page, and processes
500 * executing on the gateway page can't have signals
503 * We merely readjust the address into the users
504 * space, at a destination address of zero, and
505 * allow processing to continue.
507 if (((unsigned long)regs
->iaoq
[0] & 3) &&
508 ((unsigned long)regs
->iasq
[0] != (unsigned long)regs
->sr
[7])) {
509 /* Kill the user process later */
510 regs
->iaoq
[0] = 0 | 3;
511 regs
->iaoq
[1] = regs
->iaoq
[0] + 4;
512 regs
->iasq
[0] = regs
->iasq
[1] = regs
->sr
[7];
513 regs
->gr
[0] &= ~PSW_B
;
518 printk(KERN_CRIT
"Interruption # %d\n", code
);
524 /* High-priority machine check (HPMC) */
526 /* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */
527 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_HPMC
);
529 parisc_terminate("High Priority Machine Check (HPMC)",
534 /* Power failure interrupt */
535 printk(KERN_CRIT
"Power failure interrupt !\n");
539 /* Recovery counter trap */
540 regs
->gr
[0] &= ~PSW_R
;
542 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
543 if (parisc_kprobe_ss_handler(regs
))
548 if (kgdb_single_step
) {
549 kgdb_handle_exception(0, SIGTRAP
, 0, regs
);
554 if (user_space(regs
))
555 handle_gdb_break(regs
, TRAP_TRACE
);
556 /* else this must be the start of a syscall - just let it run */
560 /* Low-priority machine check */
561 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_LPMC
);
568 case PARISC_ITLB_TRAP
:
569 /* Instruction TLB miss fault/Instruction page fault */
570 fault_address
= regs
->iaoq
[0];
571 fault_space
= regs
->iasq
[0];
575 /* Illegal instruction trap */
576 die_if_kernel("Illegal instruction", regs
, code
);
577 si_code
= ILL_ILLOPC
;
581 /* Break instruction trap */
586 /* Privileged operation trap */
587 die_if_kernel("Privileged operation", regs
, code
);
588 si_code
= ILL_PRVOPC
;
592 /* Privileged register trap */
593 if ((regs
->iir
& 0xffdfffe0) == 0x034008a0) {
595 /* This is a MFCTL cr26/cr27 to gr instruction.
596 * PCXS traps on this, so we need to emulate it.
599 if (regs
->iir
& 0x00200000)
600 regs
->gr
[regs
->iir
& 0x1f] = mfctl(27);
602 regs
->gr
[regs
->iir
& 0x1f] = mfctl(26);
604 regs
->iaoq
[0] = regs
->iaoq
[1];
606 regs
->iasq
[0] = regs
->iasq
[1];
610 die_if_kernel("Privileged register usage", regs
, code
);
611 si_code
= ILL_PRVREG
;
613 force_sig_fault(SIGILL
, si_code
,
614 (void __user
*) regs
->iaoq
[0]);
618 /* Overflow Trap, let the userland signal handler do the cleanup */
619 force_sig_fault(SIGFPE
, FPE_INTOVF
,
620 (void __user
*) regs
->iaoq
[0]);
625 The condition succeeds in an instruction which traps
628 /* Let userspace app figure it out from the insn pointed
631 force_sig_fault(SIGFPE
, FPE_CONDTRAP
,
632 (void __user
*) regs
->iaoq
[0]);
635 /* The kernel doesn't want to handle condition codes */
639 /* Assist Exception Trap, i.e. floating point exception. */
640 die_if_kernel("Floating point exception", regs
, 0); /* quiet */
641 __inc_irq_stat(irq_fpassist_count
);
646 /* Data TLB miss fault/Data page fault */
649 /* Non-access instruction TLB miss fault */
650 /* The instruction TLB entry needed for the target address of the FIC
651 is absent, and hardware can't find it, so we get to cleanup */
654 /* Non-access data TLB miss fault/Non-access data page fault */
656 Still need to add slow path emulation code here!
657 If the insn used a non-shadow register, then the tlb
658 handlers could not have their side-effect (e.g. probe
659 writing to a target register) emulated since rfir would
660 erase the changes to said register. Instead we have to
661 setup everything, call this function we are in, and emulate
662 by hand. Technically we need to emulate:
663 fdc,fdce,pdc,"fic,4f",prober,probeir,probew, probeiw
665 fault_address
= regs
->ior
;
666 fault_space
= regs
->isr
;
670 /* PCXS only -- later cpu's split this into types 26,27 & 28 */
671 /* Check for unaligned access */
672 if (check_unaligned(regs
)) {
673 handle_unaligned(regs
);
678 /* PCXL: Data memory access rights trap */
679 fault_address
= regs
->ior
;
680 fault_space
= regs
->isr
;
684 /* Data memory break trap */
685 regs
->gr
[0] |= PSW_X
; /* So we can single-step over the trap */
688 /* Page reference trap */
689 handle_gdb_break(regs
, TRAP_HWBKPT
);
693 /* Taken branch trap */
694 regs
->gr
[0] &= ~PSW_T
;
695 if (user_space(regs
))
696 handle_gdb_break(regs
, TRAP_BRANCH
);
697 /* else this must be the start of a syscall - just let it
703 /* Instruction access rights */
704 /* PCXL: Instruction memory protection trap */
707 * This could be caused by either: 1) a process attempting
708 * to execute within a vma that does not have execute
709 * permission, or 2) an access rights violation caused by a
710 * flush only translation set up by ptep_get_and_clear().
711 * So we check the vma permissions to differentiate the two.
712 * If the vma indicates we have execute permission, then
713 * the cause is the latter one. In this case, we need to
714 * call do_page_fault() to fix the problem.
717 if (user_mode(regs
)) {
718 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
720 mmap_read_lock(current
->mm
);
721 vma
= find_vma(current
->mm
,regs
->iaoq
[0]);
722 if (vma
&& (regs
->iaoq
[0] >= vma
->vm_start
)
723 && (vma
->vm_flags
& VM_EXEC
)) {
725 fault_address
= regs
->iaoq
[0];
726 fault_space
= regs
->iasq
[0];
728 mmap_read_unlock(current
->mm
);
729 break; /* call do_page_fault() */
731 mmap_read_unlock(current
->mm
);
735 /* Data memory protection ID trap */
736 if (code
== 27 && !user_mode(regs
) &&
737 fixup_exception(regs
))
740 die_if_kernel("Protection id trap", regs
, code
);
741 force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV
, SEGV_MAPERR
,
743 ((void __user
*) regs
->iaoq
[0]) :
744 ((void __user
*) regs
->ior
));
748 /* Unaligned data reference trap */
749 handle_unaligned(regs
);
753 if (user_mode(regs
)) {
754 parisc_printk_ratelimited(0, regs
, KERN_DEBUG
755 "handle_interruption() pid=%d command='%s'\n",
756 task_pid_nr(current
), current
->comm
);
757 /* SIGBUS, for lack of a better one. */
758 force_sig_fault(SIGBUS
, BUS_OBJERR
,
759 (void __user
*)regs
->ior
);
762 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_PANIC
);
764 parisc_terminate("Unexpected interruption", regs
, code
, 0);
768 if (user_mode(regs
)) {
769 if ((fault_space
>> SPACEID_SHIFT
) != (regs
->sr
[7] >> SPACEID_SHIFT
)) {
770 parisc_printk_ratelimited(0, regs
, KERN_DEBUG
771 "User fault %d on space 0x%08lx, pid=%d command='%s'\n",
773 task_pid_nr(current
), current
->comm
);
774 force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV
, SEGV_MAPERR
,
775 (void __user
*)regs
->ior
);
782 * The kernel should never fault on its own address space,
783 * unless pagefault_disable() was called before.
786 if (fault_space
== 0 && !faulthandler_disabled())
788 /* Clean up and return if in exception table. */
789 if (fixup_exception(regs
))
791 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_PANIC
);
792 parisc_terminate("Kernel Fault", regs
, code
, fault_address
);
796 do_page_fault(regs
, code
, fault_address
);
800 void __init
initialize_ivt(const void *iva
)
802 extern u32 os_hpmc_size
;
803 extern const u32 os_hpmc
[];
811 if (strcmp((const char *)iva
, "cows can fly"))
812 panic("IVT invalid");
816 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
820 * Use PDC_INSTR firmware function to get instruction that invokes
821 * PDCE_CHECK in HPMC handler. See programming note at page 1-31 of
822 * the PA 1.1 Firmware Architecture document.
824 if (pdc_instr(&instr
) == PDC_OK
)
828 * Rules for the checksum of the HPMC handler:
829 * 1. The IVA does not point to PDC/PDH space (ie: the OS has installed
831 * 2. The word at IVA + 32 is nonzero.
832 * 3. If Length (IVA + 60) is not zero, then Length (IVA + 60) and
833 * Address (IVA + 56) are word-aligned.
834 * 4. The checksum of the 8 words starting at IVA + 32 plus the sum of
835 * the Length/4 words starting at Address is zero.
838 /* Setup IVA and compute checksum for HPMC handler */
839 ivap
[6] = (u32
)__pa(os_hpmc
);
840 length
= os_hpmc_size
;
843 hpmcp
= (u32
*)os_hpmc
;
845 for (i
=0; i
<length
/4; i
++)
855 /* early_trap_init() is called before we set up kernel mappings and
856 * write-protect the kernel */
857 void __init
early_trap_init(void)
859 extern const void fault_vector_20
;
862 extern const void fault_vector_11
;
863 initialize_ivt(&fault_vector_11
);
866 initialize_ivt(&fault_vector_20
);
869 void __init
trap_init(void)