1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
4 * Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
9 #include <linux/uuid.h>
11 #include "jfs_filsys.h"
15 * log manager configuration parameters
22 #define LOGPAGES 16 /* Log pages per mounted file system */
27 * a log is used to make the commit operation on journalled
28 * files within the same logical volume group atomic.
29 * a log is implemented with a logical volume.
30 * there is one log per logical volume group.
32 * block 0 of the log logical volume is not used (ipl etc).
33 * block 1 contains a log "superblock" and is used by logFormat(),
34 * lmLogInit(), lmLogShutdown(), and logRedo() to record status
35 * of the log but is not otherwise used during normal processing.
36 * blocks 2 - (N-1) are used to contain log records.
38 * when a volume group is varied-on-line, logRedo() must have
39 * been executed before the file systems (logical volumes) in
40 * the volume group can be mounted.
43 * log superblock (block 1 of logical volume)
48 #define LOGMAGIC 0x87654321
51 #define MAX_ACTIVE 128 /* Max active file systems sharing log */
54 __le32 magic
; /* 4: log lv identifier */
55 __le32 version
; /* 4: version number */
56 __le32 serial
; /* 4: log open/mount counter */
57 __le32 size
; /* 4: size in number of LOGPSIZE blocks */
58 __le32 bsize
; /* 4: logical block size in byte */
59 __le32 l2bsize
; /* 4: log2 of bsize */
61 __le32 flag
; /* 4: option */
62 __le32 state
; /* 4: state - see below */
64 __le32 end
; /* 4: addr of last log record set by logredo */
65 uuid_t uuid
; /* 16: 128-bit journal uuid */
66 char label
[16]; /* 16: journal label */
69 } active
[MAX_ACTIVE
]; /* 2048: active file systems list */
72 /* log flag: commit option (see jfs_filsys.h) */
75 #define LOGMOUNT 0 /* log mounted by lmLogInit() */
76 #define LOGREDONE 1 /* log shutdown by lmLogShutdown().
77 * log redo completed by logredo().
79 #define LOGWRAP 2 /* log wrapped */
80 #define LOGREADERR 3 /* log read error detected in logredo() */
86 * (this comment should be rewritten !)
87 * the header and trailer structures (h,t) will normally have
88 * the same page and eor value.
89 * An exception to this occurs when a complete page write is not
90 * accomplished on a power failure. Since the hardware may "split write"
91 * sectors in the page, any out of order sequence may occur during powerfail
92 * and needs to be recognized during log replay. The xor value is
93 * an "exclusive or" of all log words in the page up to eor. This
94 * 32 bit eor is stored with the top 16 bits in the header and the
95 * bottom 16 bits in the trailer. logredo can easily recognize pages
96 * that were not completed by reconstructing this eor and checking
99 * Previous versions of the operating system did not allow split
100 * writes and detected partially written records in logredo by
101 * ordering the updates to the header, trailer, and the move of data
102 * into the logdata area. The order: (1) data is moved (2) header
103 * is updated (3) trailer is updated. In logredo, when the header
104 * differed from the trailer, the header and trailer were reconciled
105 * as follows: if h.page != t.page they were set to the smaller of
106 * the two and h.eor and t.eor set to 8 (i.e. empty page). if (only)
107 * h.eor != t.eor they were set to the smaller of their two values.
110 struct { /* header */
111 __le32 page
; /* 4: log sequence page number */
112 __le16 rsrvd
; /* 2: */
113 __le16 eor
; /* 2: end-of-log offset of lasrt record write */
116 __le32 data
[LOGPSIZE
/ 4 - 4]; /* log record area */
118 struct { /* trailer */
119 __le32 page
; /* 4: normally the same as h.page */
120 __le16 rsrvd
; /* 2: */
121 __le16 eor
; /* 2: normally the same as h.eor */
125 #define LOGPHDRSIZE 8 /* log page header size */
126 #define LOGPTLRSIZE 8 /* log page trailer size */
132 * (this comment should be rewritten !)
133 * jfs uses only "after" log records (only a single writer is allowed
134 * in a page, pages are written to temporary paging space if
135 * if they must be written to disk before commit, and i/o is
136 * scheduled for modified pages to their home location after
137 * the log records containing the after values and the commit
138 * record is written to the log on disk, undo discards the copy
141 * a log record consists of a data area of variable length followed by
142 * a descriptor of fixed size LOGRDSIZE bytes.
143 * the data area is rounded up to an integral number of 4-bytes and
144 * must be no longer than LOGPSIZE.
145 * the descriptor is of size of multiple of 4-bytes and aligned on a
147 * records are packed one after the other in the data area of log pages.
148 * (sometimes a DUMMY record is inserted so that at least one record ends
149 * on every page or the longest record is placed on at most two pages).
150 * the field eor in page header/trailer points to the byte following
151 * the last record on a page.
154 /* log record types */
155 #define LOG_COMMIT 0x8000
156 #define LOG_SYNCPT 0x4000
157 #define LOG_MOUNT 0x2000
158 #define LOG_REDOPAGE 0x0800
159 #define LOG_NOREDOPAGE 0x0080
160 #define LOG_NOREDOINOEXT 0x0040
161 #define LOG_UPDATEMAP 0x0008
162 #define LOG_NOREDOFILE 0x0001
164 /* REDOPAGE/NOREDOPAGE log record data type */
165 #define LOG_INODE 0x0001
166 #define LOG_XTREE 0x0002
167 #define LOG_DTREE 0x0004
168 #define LOG_BTROOT 0x0010
169 #define LOG_EA 0x0020
170 #define LOG_ACL 0x0040
171 #define LOG_DATA 0x0080
172 #define LOG_NEW 0x0100
173 #define LOG_EXTEND 0x0200
174 #define LOG_RELOCATE 0x0400
175 #define LOG_DIR_XTREE 0x0800 /* Xtree is in directory inode */
177 /* UPDATEMAP log record descriptor type */
178 #define LOG_ALLOCXADLIST 0x0080
179 #define LOG_ALLOCPXDLIST 0x0040
180 #define LOG_ALLOCXAD 0x0020
181 #define LOG_ALLOCPXD 0x0010
182 #define LOG_FREEXADLIST 0x0008
183 #define LOG_FREEPXDLIST 0x0004
184 #define LOG_FREEXAD 0x0002
185 #define LOG_FREEPXD 0x0001
190 * type independent area
192 __le32 logtid
; /* 4: log transaction identifier */
193 __le32 backchain
; /* 4: ptr to prev record of same transaction */
194 __le16 type
; /* 2: record type */
195 __le16 length
; /* 2: length of data in record (in byte) */
196 __le32 aggregate
; /* 4: file system lv/aggregate */
200 * type dependent area (20)
207 * transaction commit: no type-dependent information;
211 * REDOPAGE: after-image
215 * N.B. REDOPAGE, NOREDOPAGE, and UPDATEMAP must be same format;
218 __le32 fileset
; /* 4: fileset number */
219 __le32 inode
; /* 4: inode number */
220 __le16 type
; /* 2: REDOPAGE record type */
221 __le16 l2linesize
; /* 2: log2 of line size */
222 pxd_t pxd
; /* 8: on-disk page pxd */
223 } redopage
; /* (20) */
226 * NOREDOPAGE: the page is freed
228 * do not apply after-image records which precede this record
229 * in the log with the same page block number to this page.
231 * N.B. REDOPAGE, NOREDOPAGE, and UPDATEMAP must be same format;
234 __le32 fileset
; /* 4: fileset number */
235 __le32 inode
; /* 4: inode number */
236 __le16 type
; /* 2: NOREDOPAGE record type */
237 __le16 rsrvd
; /* 2: reserved */
238 pxd_t pxd
; /* 8: on-disk page pxd */
239 } noredopage
; /* (20) */
242 * UPDATEMAP: update block allocation map
244 * either in-line PXD,
245 * or out-of-line XADLIST;
247 * N.B. REDOPAGE, NOREDOPAGE, and UPDATEMAP must be same format;
250 __le32 fileset
; /* 4: fileset number */
251 __le32 inode
; /* 4: inode number */
252 __le16 type
; /* 2: UPDATEMAP record type */
253 __le16 nxd
; /* 2: number of extents */
254 pxd_t pxd
; /* 8: pxd */
255 } updatemap
; /* (20) */
258 * NOREDOINOEXT: the inode extent is freed
260 * do not apply after-image records which precede this
261 * record in the log with the any of the 4 page block
262 * numbers in this inode extent.
264 * NOTE: The fileset and pxd fields MUST remain in
265 * the same fields in the REDOPAGE record format.
269 __le32 fileset
; /* 4: fileset number */
270 __le32 iagnum
; /* 4: IAG number */
271 __le32 inoext_idx
; /* 4: inode extent index */
272 pxd_t pxd
; /* 8: on-disk page pxd */
273 } noredoinoext
; /* (20) */
276 * SYNCPT: log sync point
278 * replay log up to syncpt address specified;
281 __le32 sync
; /* 4: syncpt address (0 = here) */
285 * MOUNT: file system mount
287 * file system mount: no type-dependent information;
291 * ? FREEXTENT: free specified extent(s)
293 * free specified extent(s) from block allocation map
294 * N.B.: nextents should be length of data/sizeof(xad_t)
297 __le32 type
; /* 4: FREEXTENT record type */
298 __le32 nextent
; /* 4: number of extents */
300 /* data: PXD or XAD list */
304 * ? NOREDOFILE: this file is freed
306 * do not apply records which precede this record in the log
307 * with the same inode number.
309 * NOREDOFILE must be the first to be written at commit
310 * (last to be read in logredo()) - it prevents
311 * replay of preceding updates of all preceding generations
312 * of the inumber esp. the on-disk inode itself.
315 __le32 fileset
; /* 4: fileset number */
316 __le32 inode
; /* 4: inode number */
322 * metadata type dependent
325 __le32 fileset
; /* 4: fileset number */
326 __le32 inode
; /* 4: inode number */
327 __le32 type
; /* 4: NEWPAGE record type */
328 pxd_t pxd
; /* 8: on-disk page pxd */
334 * no type-dependent information
339 #define LOGRDSIZE (sizeof(struct lrd))
342 * line vector descriptor
355 struct list_head sb_list
;/* This is used to sync metadata
356 * before writing syncpt.
358 struct list_head journal_list
; /* Global list */
359 struct block_device
*bdev
; /* 4: log lv pointer */
360 int serial
; /* 4: log mount serial number */
362 s64 base
; /* @8: log extent address (inline log ) */
363 int size
; /* 4: log size in log page (in page) */
364 int l2bsize
; /* 4: log2 of bsize */
366 unsigned long flag
; /* 4: flag */
368 struct lbuf
*lbuf_free
; /* 4: free lbufs */
369 wait_queue_head_t free_wait
; /* 4: */
372 int logtid
; /* 4: log tid */
373 int page
; /* 4: page number of eol page */
374 int eor
; /* 4: eor of last record in eol page */
375 struct lbuf
*bp
; /* 4: current log page buffer */
377 struct mutex loglock
; /* 4: log write serialization lock */
380 int nextsync
; /* 4: bytes to write before next syncpt */
382 wait_queue_head_t syncwait
; /* 4: */
386 struct list_head cqueue
; /* FIFO commit queue */
387 struct tblock
*flush_tblk
; /* tblk we're waiting on for flush */
388 int gcrtc
; /* 4: GC_READY transaction count */
389 struct tblock
*gclrt
; /* 4: latest GC_READY transaction */
390 spinlock_t gclock
; /* 4: group commit lock */
391 int logsize
; /* 4: log data area size in byte */
392 int lsn
; /* 4: end-of-log */
393 int clsn
; /* 4: clsn */
394 int syncpt
; /* 4: addr of last syncpt record */
395 int sync
; /* 4: addr from last logsync() */
396 struct list_head synclist
; /* 8: logsynclist anchor */
397 spinlock_t synclock
; /* 4: synclist lock */
398 struct lbuf
*wqueue
; /* 4: log pageout queue */
399 int count
; /* 4: count */
400 uuid_t uuid
; /* 16: 128-bit uuid of log device */
402 int no_integrity
; /* 3: flag to disable journaling to disk */
408 #define log_INLINELOG 1
409 #define log_SYNCBARRIER 2
410 #define log_QUIESCE 3
417 #define logGC_PAGEOUT 0x00000001
420 #define tblkGC_QUEUE 0x0001
421 #define tblkGC_READY 0x0002
422 #define tblkGC_COMMIT 0x0004
423 #define tblkGC_COMMITTED 0x0008
424 #define tblkGC_EOP 0x0010
425 #define tblkGC_FREE 0x0020
426 #define tblkGC_LEADER 0x0040
427 #define tblkGC_ERROR 0x0080
428 #define tblkGC_LAZY 0x0100 // D230860
429 #define tblkGC_UNLOCKED 0x0200 // D230860
432 * log cache buffer header
435 struct jfs_log
*l_log
; /* 4: log associated with buffer */
438 * data buffer base area
440 uint l_flag
; /* 4: pageout control flags */
442 struct lbuf
*l_wqnext
; /* 4: write queue link */
443 struct lbuf
*l_freelist
; /* 4: freelistlink */
445 int l_pn
; /* 4: log page number */
446 int l_eor
; /* 4: log record eor */
447 int l_ceor
; /* 4: committed log record eor */
449 s64 l_blkno
; /* 8: log page block number */
450 caddr_t l_ldata
; /* 4: data page */
451 struct page
*l_page
; /* The page itself */
452 uint l_offset
; /* Offset of l_ldata within the page */
454 wait_queue_head_t l_ioevent
; /* 4: i/o done event */
457 /* Reuse l_freelist for redrive list */
458 #define l_redrive_next l_freelist
463 * common logsyncblk prefix for jbuf_t and tblock
466 u16 xflag
; /* flags */
467 u16 flag
; /* only meaninful in tblock */
468 lid_t lid
; /* lock id */
469 s32 lsn
; /* log sequence number */
470 struct list_head synclist
; /* log sync list link */
474 * logsynclist serialization (per log)
477 #define LOGSYNC_LOCK_INIT(log) spin_lock_init(&(log)->synclock)
478 #define LOGSYNC_LOCK(log, flags) spin_lock_irqsave(&(log)->synclock, flags)
479 #define LOGSYNC_UNLOCK(log, flags) \
480 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(log)->synclock, flags)
482 /* compute the difference in bytes of lsn from sync point */
483 #define logdiff(diff, lsn, log)\
485 diff = (lsn) - (log)->syncpt;\
487 diff += (log)->logsize;\
490 extern int lmLogOpen(struct super_block
*sb
);
491 extern int lmLogClose(struct super_block
*sb
);
492 extern int lmLogShutdown(struct jfs_log
* log
);
493 extern int lmLogInit(struct jfs_log
* log
);
494 extern int lmLogFormat(struct jfs_log
*log
, s64 logAddress
, int logSize
);
495 extern int lmGroupCommit(struct jfs_log
*, struct tblock
*);
496 extern int jfsIOWait(void *);
497 extern void jfs_flush_journal(struct jfs_log
* log
, int wait
);
498 extern void jfs_syncpt(struct jfs_log
*log
, int hard_sync
);
500 #endif /* _H_JFS_LOGMGR */