2 * segment.c - NILFS segment constructor.
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 * Written by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
26 #include <linux/writeback.h>
27 #include <linux/bio.h>
28 #include <linux/completion.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
31 #include <linux/freezer.h>
32 #include <linux/kthread.h>
33 #include <linux/crc32.h>
34 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #define SC_N_INODEVEC 16 /* Size of locally allocated inode vector */
51 #define SC_MAX_SEGDELTA 64 /* Upper limit of the number of segments
52 appended in collection retry loop */
54 /* Construction mode */
56 SC_LSEG_SR
= 1, /* Make a logical segment having a super root */
57 SC_LSEG_DSYNC
, /* Flush data blocks of a given file and make
58 a logical segment without a super root */
59 SC_FLUSH_FILE
, /* Flush data files, leads to segment writes without
60 creating a checkpoint */
61 SC_FLUSH_DAT
, /* Flush DAT file. This also creates segments without
65 /* Stage numbers of dirty block collection */
68 NILFS_ST_GC
, /* Collecting dirty blocks for GC */
74 NILFS_ST_SR
, /* Super root */
75 NILFS_ST_DSYNC
, /* Data sync blocks */
79 /* State flags of collection */
80 #define NILFS_CF_NODE 0x0001 /* Collecting node blocks */
81 #define NILFS_CF_IFILE_STARTED 0x0002 /* IFILE stage has started */
82 #define NILFS_CF_SUFREED 0x0004 /* segment usages has been freed */
83 #define NILFS_CF_HISTORY_MASK (NILFS_CF_IFILE_STARTED | NILFS_CF_SUFREED)
85 /* Operations depending on the construction mode and file type */
86 struct nilfs_sc_operations
{
87 int (*collect_data
)(struct nilfs_sc_info
*, struct buffer_head
*,
89 int (*collect_node
)(struct nilfs_sc_info
*, struct buffer_head
*,
91 int (*collect_bmap
)(struct nilfs_sc_info
*, struct buffer_head
*,
93 void (*write_data_binfo
)(struct nilfs_sc_info
*,
94 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer
*,
96 void (*write_node_binfo
)(struct nilfs_sc_info
*,
97 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer
*,
104 static void nilfs_segctor_start_timer(struct nilfs_sc_info
*);
105 static void nilfs_segctor_do_flush(struct nilfs_sc_info
*, int);
106 static void nilfs_segctor_do_immediate_flush(struct nilfs_sc_info
*);
107 static void nilfs_dispose_list(struct the_nilfs
*, struct list_head
*, int);
109 #define nilfs_cnt32_gt(a, b) \
110 (typecheck(__u32, a) && typecheck(__u32, b) && \
111 ((__s32)(b) - (__s32)(a) < 0))
112 #define nilfs_cnt32_ge(a, b) \
113 (typecheck(__u32, a) && typecheck(__u32, b) && \
114 ((__s32)(a) - (__s32)(b) >= 0))
115 #define nilfs_cnt32_lt(a, b) nilfs_cnt32_gt(b, a)
116 #define nilfs_cnt32_le(a, b) nilfs_cnt32_ge(b, a)
118 static int nilfs_prepare_segment_lock(struct nilfs_transaction_info
*ti
)
120 struct nilfs_transaction_info
*cur_ti
= current
->journal_info
;
124 if (cur_ti
->ti_magic
== NILFS_TI_MAGIC
)
125 return ++cur_ti
->ti_count
;
128 * If journal_info field is occupied by other FS,
129 * it is saved and will be restored on
130 * nilfs_transaction_commit().
133 "NILFS warning: journal info from a different "
135 save
= current
->journal_info
;
139 ti
= kmem_cache_alloc(nilfs_transaction_cachep
, GFP_NOFS
);
142 ti
->ti_flags
= NILFS_TI_DYNAMIC_ALLOC
;
148 ti
->ti_magic
= NILFS_TI_MAGIC
;
149 current
->journal_info
= ti
;
154 * nilfs_transaction_begin - start indivisible file operations.
156 * @ti: nilfs_transaction_info
157 * @vacancy_check: flags for vacancy rate checks
159 * nilfs_transaction_begin() acquires a reader/writer semaphore, called
160 * the segment semaphore, to make a segment construction and write tasks
161 * exclusive. The function is used with nilfs_transaction_commit() in pairs.
162 * The region enclosed by these two functions can be nested. To avoid a
163 * deadlock, the semaphore is only acquired or released in the outermost call.
165 * This function allocates a nilfs_transaction_info struct to keep context
166 * information on it. It is initialized and hooked onto the current task in
167 * the outermost call. If a pre-allocated struct is given to @ti, it is used
168 * instead; otherwise a new struct is assigned from a slab.
170 * When @vacancy_check flag is set, this function will check the amount of
171 * free space, and will wait for the GC to reclaim disk space if low capacity.
173 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
174 * negative error code is returned.
176 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
178 * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device
180 int nilfs_transaction_begin(struct super_block
*sb
,
181 struct nilfs_transaction_info
*ti
,
184 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
;
185 int ret
= nilfs_prepare_segment_lock(ti
);
187 if (unlikely(ret
< 0))
192 sb_start_intwrite(sb
);
194 nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
195 down_read(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
196 if (vacancy_check
&& nilfs_near_disk_full(nilfs
)) {
197 up_read(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
204 ti
= current
->journal_info
;
205 current
->journal_info
= ti
->ti_save
;
206 if (ti
->ti_flags
& NILFS_TI_DYNAMIC_ALLOC
)
207 kmem_cache_free(nilfs_transaction_cachep
, ti
);
213 * nilfs_transaction_commit - commit indivisible file operations.
216 * nilfs_transaction_commit() releases the read semaphore which is
217 * acquired by nilfs_transaction_begin(). This is only performed
218 * in outermost call of this function. If a commit flag is set,
219 * nilfs_transaction_commit() sets a timer to start the segment
220 * constructor. If a sync flag is set, it starts construction
223 int nilfs_transaction_commit(struct super_block
*sb
)
225 struct nilfs_transaction_info
*ti
= current
->journal_info
;
226 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
229 BUG_ON(ti
== NULL
|| ti
->ti_magic
!= NILFS_TI_MAGIC
);
230 ti
->ti_flags
|= NILFS_TI_COMMIT
;
231 if (ti
->ti_count
> 0) {
235 if (nilfs
->ns_writer
) {
236 struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
= nilfs
->ns_writer
;
238 if (ti
->ti_flags
& NILFS_TI_COMMIT
)
239 nilfs_segctor_start_timer(sci
);
240 if (atomic_read(&nilfs
->ns_ndirtyblks
) > sci
->sc_watermark
)
241 nilfs_segctor_do_flush(sci
, 0);
243 up_read(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
244 current
->journal_info
= ti
->ti_save
;
246 if (ti
->ti_flags
& NILFS_TI_SYNC
)
247 err
= nilfs_construct_segment(sb
);
248 if (ti
->ti_flags
& NILFS_TI_DYNAMIC_ALLOC
)
249 kmem_cache_free(nilfs_transaction_cachep
, ti
);
254 void nilfs_transaction_abort(struct super_block
*sb
)
256 struct nilfs_transaction_info
*ti
= current
->journal_info
;
257 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
259 BUG_ON(ti
== NULL
|| ti
->ti_magic
!= NILFS_TI_MAGIC
);
260 if (ti
->ti_count
> 0) {
264 up_read(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
266 current
->journal_info
= ti
->ti_save
;
267 if (ti
->ti_flags
& NILFS_TI_DYNAMIC_ALLOC
)
268 kmem_cache_free(nilfs_transaction_cachep
, ti
);
272 void nilfs_relax_pressure_in_lock(struct super_block
*sb
)
274 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
275 struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
= nilfs
->ns_writer
;
277 if (!sci
|| !sci
->sc_flush_request
)
280 set_bit(NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH
, &sci
->sc_flags
);
281 up_read(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
283 down_write(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
284 if (sci
->sc_flush_request
&&
285 test_bit(NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH
, &sci
->sc_flags
)) {
286 struct nilfs_transaction_info
*ti
= current
->journal_info
;
288 ti
->ti_flags
|= NILFS_TI_WRITER
;
289 nilfs_segctor_do_immediate_flush(sci
);
290 ti
->ti_flags
&= ~NILFS_TI_WRITER
;
292 downgrade_write(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
295 static void nilfs_transaction_lock(struct super_block
*sb
,
296 struct nilfs_transaction_info
*ti
,
299 struct nilfs_transaction_info
*cur_ti
= current
->journal_info
;
300 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
301 struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
= nilfs
->ns_writer
;
304 ti
->ti_flags
= NILFS_TI_WRITER
;
306 ti
->ti_save
= cur_ti
;
307 ti
->ti_magic
= NILFS_TI_MAGIC
;
308 current
->journal_info
= ti
;
311 down_write(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
312 if (!test_bit(NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH
, &sci
->sc_flags
))
315 nilfs_segctor_do_immediate_flush(sci
);
317 up_write(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
321 ti
->ti_flags
|= NILFS_TI_GC
;
324 static void nilfs_transaction_unlock(struct super_block
*sb
)
326 struct nilfs_transaction_info
*ti
= current
->journal_info
;
327 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
329 BUG_ON(ti
== NULL
|| ti
->ti_magic
!= NILFS_TI_MAGIC
);
330 BUG_ON(ti
->ti_count
> 0);
332 up_write(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
333 current
->journal_info
= ti
->ti_save
;
336 static void *nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
337 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer
*ssp
,
340 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
= sci
->sc_curseg
;
341 unsigned blocksize
= sci
->sc_super
->s_blocksize
;
344 if (unlikely(ssp
->offset
+ bytes
> blocksize
)) {
346 BUG_ON(NILFS_SEGBUF_BH_IS_LAST(ssp
->bh
,
347 &segbuf
->sb_segsum_buffers
));
348 ssp
->bh
= NILFS_SEGBUF_NEXT_BH(ssp
->bh
);
350 p
= ssp
->bh
->b_data
+ ssp
->offset
;
351 ssp
->offset
+= bytes
;
356 * nilfs_segctor_reset_segment_buffer - reset the current segment buffer
357 * @sci: nilfs_sc_info
359 static int nilfs_segctor_reset_segment_buffer(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
361 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
= sci
->sc_curseg
;
362 struct buffer_head
*sumbh
;
367 if (nilfs_doing_gc())
369 err
= nilfs_segbuf_reset(segbuf
, flags
, sci
->sc_seg_ctime
, sci
->sc_cno
);
373 sumbh
= NILFS_SEGBUF_FIRST_BH(&segbuf
->sb_segsum_buffers
);
374 sumbytes
= segbuf
->sb_sum
.sumbytes
;
375 sci
->sc_finfo_ptr
.bh
= sumbh
; sci
->sc_finfo_ptr
.offset
= sumbytes
;
376 sci
->sc_binfo_ptr
.bh
= sumbh
; sci
->sc_binfo_ptr
.offset
= sumbytes
;
377 sci
->sc_blk_cnt
= sci
->sc_datablk_cnt
= 0;
381 static int nilfs_segctor_feed_segment(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
383 sci
->sc_nblk_this_inc
+= sci
->sc_curseg
->sb_sum
.nblocks
;
384 if (NILFS_SEGBUF_IS_LAST(sci
->sc_curseg
, &sci
->sc_segbufs
))
385 return -E2BIG
; /* The current segment is filled up
387 sci
->sc_curseg
= NILFS_NEXT_SEGBUF(sci
->sc_curseg
);
388 return nilfs_segctor_reset_segment_buffer(sci
);
391 static int nilfs_segctor_add_super_root(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
393 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
= sci
->sc_curseg
;
396 if (segbuf
->sb_sum
.nblocks
>= segbuf
->sb_rest_blocks
) {
397 err
= nilfs_segctor_feed_segment(sci
);
400 segbuf
= sci
->sc_curseg
;
402 err
= nilfs_segbuf_extend_payload(segbuf
, &segbuf
->sb_super_root
);
404 segbuf
->sb_sum
.flags
|= NILFS_SS_SR
;
409 * Functions for making segment summary and payloads
411 static int nilfs_segctor_segsum_block_required(
412 struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
, const struct nilfs_segsum_pointer
*ssp
,
415 unsigned blocksize
= sci
->sc_super
->s_blocksize
;
416 /* Size of finfo and binfo is enough small against blocksize */
418 return ssp
->offset
+ binfo_size
+
419 (!sci
->sc_blk_cnt
? sizeof(struct nilfs_finfo
) : 0) >
423 static void nilfs_segctor_begin_finfo(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
426 sci
->sc_curseg
->sb_sum
.nfinfo
++;
427 sci
->sc_binfo_ptr
= sci
->sc_finfo_ptr
;
428 nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(
429 sci
, &sci
->sc_binfo_ptr
, sizeof(struct nilfs_finfo
));
431 if (NILFS_I(inode
)->i_root
&&
432 !test_bit(NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA
, &sci
->sc_flags
))
433 set_bit(NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA
, &sci
->sc_flags
);
437 static void nilfs_segctor_end_finfo(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
440 struct nilfs_finfo
*finfo
;
441 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
;
442 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
;
445 if (sci
->sc_blk_cnt
== 0)
450 if (test_bit(NILFS_I_GCINODE
, &ii
->i_state
))
452 else if (NILFS_ROOT_METADATA_FILE(inode
->i_ino
))
457 finfo
= nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(sci
, &sci
->sc_finfo_ptr
,
459 finfo
->fi_ino
= cpu_to_le64(inode
->i_ino
);
460 finfo
->fi_nblocks
= cpu_to_le32(sci
->sc_blk_cnt
);
461 finfo
->fi_ndatablk
= cpu_to_le32(sci
->sc_datablk_cnt
);
462 finfo
->fi_cno
= cpu_to_le64(cno
);
464 segbuf
= sci
->sc_curseg
;
465 segbuf
->sb_sum
.sumbytes
= sci
->sc_binfo_ptr
.offset
+
466 sci
->sc_super
->s_blocksize
* (segbuf
->sb_sum
.nsumblk
- 1);
467 sci
->sc_finfo_ptr
= sci
->sc_binfo_ptr
;
468 sci
->sc_blk_cnt
= sci
->sc_datablk_cnt
= 0;
471 static int nilfs_segctor_add_file_block(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
472 struct buffer_head
*bh
,
476 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
;
477 int required
, err
= 0;
480 segbuf
= sci
->sc_curseg
;
481 required
= nilfs_segctor_segsum_block_required(
482 sci
, &sci
->sc_binfo_ptr
, binfo_size
);
483 if (segbuf
->sb_sum
.nblocks
+ required
+ 1 > segbuf
->sb_rest_blocks
) {
484 nilfs_segctor_end_finfo(sci
, inode
);
485 err
= nilfs_segctor_feed_segment(sci
);
490 if (unlikely(required
)) {
491 err
= nilfs_segbuf_extend_segsum(segbuf
);
495 if (sci
->sc_blk_cnt
== 0)
496 nilfs_segctor_begin_finfo(sci
, inode
);
498 nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(sci
, &sci
->sc_binfo_ptr
, binfo_size
);
499 /* Substitution to vblocknr is delayed until update_blocknr() */
500 nilfs_segbuf_add_file_buffer(segbuf
, bh
);
507 * Callback functions that enumerate, mark, and collect dirty blocks
509 static int nilfs_collect_file_data(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
510 struct buffer_head
*bh
, struct inode
*inode
)
514 err
= nilfs_bmap_propagate(NILFS_I(inode
)->i_bmap
, bh
);
518 err
= nilfs_segctor_add_file_block(sci
, bh
, inode
,
519 sizeof(struct nilfs_binfo_v
));
521 sci
->sc_datablk_cnt
++;
525 static int nilfs_collect_file_node(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
526 struct buffer_head
*bh
,
529 return nilfs_bmap_propagate(NILFS_I(inode
)->i_bmap
, bh
);
532 static int nilfs_collect_file_bmap(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
533 struct buffer_head
*bh
,
536 WARN_ON(!buffer_dirty(bh
));
537 return nilfs_segctor_add_file_block(sci
, bh
, inode
, sizeof(__le64
));
540 static void nilfs_write_file_data_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
541 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer
*ssp
,
542 union nilfs_binfo
*binfo
)
544 struct nilfs_binfo_v
*binfo_v
= nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(
545 sci
, ssp
, sizeof(*binfo_v
));
546 *binfo_v
= binfo
->bi_v
;
549 static void nilfs_write_file_node_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
550 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer
*ssp
,
551 union nilfs_binfo
*binfo
)
553 __le64
*vblocknr
= nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(
554 sci
, ssp
, sizeof(*vblocknr
));
555 *vblocknr
= binfo
->bi_v
.bi_vblocknr
;
558 static struct nilfs_sc_operations nilfs_sc_file_ops
= {
559 .collect_data
= nilfs_collect_file_data
,
560 .collect_node
= nilfs_collect_file_node
,
561 .collect_bmap
= nilfs_collect_file_bmap
,
562 .write_data_binfo
= nilfs_write_file_data_binfo
,
563 .write_node_binfo
= nilfs_write_file_node_binfo
,
566 static int nilfs_collect_dat_data(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
567 struct buffer_head
*bh
, struct inode
*inode
)
571 err
= nilfs_bmap_propagate(NILFS_I(inode
)->i_bmap
, bh
);
575 err
= nilfs_segctor_add_file_block(sci
, bh
, inode
, sizeof(__le64
));
577 sci
->sc_datablk_cnt
++;
581 static int nilfs_collect_dat_bmap(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
582 struct buffer_head
*bh
, struct inode
*inode
)
584 WARN_ON(!buffer_dirty(bh
));
585 return nilfs_segctor_add_file_block(sci
, bh
, inode
,
586 sizeof(struct nilfs_binfo_dat
));
589 static void nilfs_write_dat_data_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
590 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer
*ssp
,
591 union nilfs_binfo
*binfo
)
593 __le64
*blkoff
= nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(sci
, ssp
,
595 *blkoff
= binfo
->bi_dat
.bi_blkoff
;
598 static void nilfs_write_dat_node_binfo(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
599 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer
*ssp
,
600 union nilfs_binfo
*binfo
)
602 struct nilfs_binfo_dat
*binfo_dat
=
603 nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(sci
, ssp
, sizeof(*binfo_dat
));
604 *binfo_dat
= binfo
->bi_dat
;
607 static struct nilfs_sc_operations nilfs_sc_dat_ops
= {
608 .collect_data
= nilfs_collect_dat_data
,
609 .collect_node
= nilfs_collect_file_node
,
610 .collect_bmap
= nilfs_collect_dat_bmap
,
611 .write_data_binfo
= nilfs_write_dat_data_binfo
,
612 .write_node_binfo
= nilfs_write_dat_node_binfo
,
615 static struct nilfs_sc_operations nilfs_sc_dsync_ops
= {
616 .collect_data
= nilfs_collect_file_data
,
617 .collect_node
= NULL
,
618 .collect_bmap
= NULL
,
619 .write_data_binfo
= nilfs_write_file_data_binfo
,
620 .write_node_binfo
= NULL
,
623 static size_t nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers(struct inode
*inode
,
624 struct list_head
*listp
,
626 loff_t start
, loff_t end
)
628 struct address_space
*mapping
= inode
->i_mapping
;
630 pgoff_t index
= 0, last
= ULONG_MAX
;
634 if (unlikely(start
!= 0 || end
!= LLONG_MAX
)) {
636 * A valid range is given for sync-ing data pages. The
637 * range is rounded to per-page; extra dirty buffers
638 * may be included if blocksize < pagesize.
640 index
= start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
641 last
= end
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
643 pagevec_init(&pvec
, 0);
645 if (unlikely(index
> last
) ||
646 !pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec
, mapping
, &index
, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY
,
647 min_t(pgoff_t
, last
- index
,
648 PAGEVEC_SIZE
- 1) + 1))
651 for (i
= 0; i
< pagevec_count(&pvec
); i
++) {
652 struct buffer_head
*bh
, *head
;
653 struct page
*page
= pvec
.pages
[i
];
655 if (unlikely(page
->index
> last
))
659 if (!page_has_buffers(page
))
660 create_empty_buffers(page
, 1 << inode
->i_blkbits
, 0);
663 bh
= head
= page_buffers(page
);
665 if (!buffer_dirty(bh
) || buffer_async_write(bh
))
668 list_add_tail(&bh
->b_assoc_buffers
, listp
);
670 if (unlikely(ndirties
>= nlimit
)) {
671 pagevec_release(&pvec
);
675 } while (bh
= bh
->b_this_page
, bh
!= head
);
677 pagevec_release(&pvec
);
682 static void nilfs_lookup_dirty_node_buffers(struct inode
*inode
,
683 struct list_head
*listp
)
685 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
= NILFS_I(inode
);
686 struct address_space
*mapping
= &ii
->i_btnode_cache
;
688 struct buffer_head
*bh
, *head
;
692 pagevec_init(&pvec
, 0);
694 while (pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec
, mapping
, &index
, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY
,
696 for (i
= 0; i
< pagevec_count(&pvec
); i
++) {
697 bh
= head
= page_buffers(pvec
.pages
[i
]);
699 if (buffer_dirty(bh
) &&
700 !buffer_async_write(bh
)) {
702 list_add_tail(&bh
->b_assoc_buffers
,
705 bh
= bh
->b_this_page
;
706 } while (bh
!= head
);
708 pagevec_release(&pvec
);
713 static void nilfs_dispose_list(struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
,
714 struct list_head
*head
, int force
)
716 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
, *n
;
717 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ivec
[SC_N_INODEVEC
], **pii
;
720 while (!list_empty(head
)) {
721 spin_lock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
722 list_for_each_entry_safe(ii
, n
, head
, i_dirty
) {
723 list_del_init(&ii
->i_dirty
);
725 if (unlikely(ii
->i_bh
)) {
729 } else if (test_bit(NILFS_I_DIRTY
, &ii
->i_state
)) {
730 set_bit(NILFS_I_QUEUED
, &ii
->i_state
);
731 list_add_tail(&ii
->i_dirty
,
732 &nilfs
->ns_dirty_files
);
736 if (nv
== SC_N_INODEVEC
)
739 spin_unlock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
741 for (pii
= ivec
; nv
> 0; pii
++, nv
--)
742 iput(&(*pii
)->vfs_inode
);
746 static void nilfs_iput_work_func(struct work_struct
*work
)
748 struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
= container_of(work
, struct nilfs_sc_info
,
750 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sci
->sc_super
->s_fs_info
;
752 nilfs_dispose_list(nilfs
, &sci
->sc_iput_queue
, 0);
755 static int nilfs_test_metadata_dirty(struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
,
756 struct nilfs_root
*root
)
760 if (nilfs_mdt_fetch_dirty(root
->ifile
))
762 if (nilfs_mdt_fetch_dirty(nilfs
->ns_cpfile
))
764 if (nilfs_mdt_fetch_dirty(nilfs
->ns_sufile
))
766 if ((ret
|| nilfs_doing_gc()) && nilfs_mdt_fetch_dirty(nilfs
->ns_dat
))
771 static int nilfs_segctor_clean(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
773 return list_empty(&sci
->sc_dirty_files
) &&
774 !test_bit(NILFS_SC_DIRTY
, &sci
->sc_flags
) &&
775 sci
->sc_nfreesegs
== 0 &&
776 (!nilfs_doing_gc() || list_empty(&sci
->sc_gc_inodes
));
779 static int nilfs_segctor_confirm(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
781 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sci
->sc_super
->s_fs_info
;
784 if (nilfs_test_metadata_dirty(nilfs
, sci
->sc_root
))
785 set_bit(NILFS_SC_DIRTY
, &sci
->sc_flags
);
787 spin_lock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
788 if (list_empty(&nilfs
->ns_dirty_files
) && nilfs_segctor_clean(sci
))
791 spin_unlock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
795 static void nilfs_segctor_clear_metadata_dirty(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
797 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sci
->sc_super
->s_fs_info
;
799 nilfs_mdt_clear_dirty(sci
->sc_root
->ifile
);
800 nilfs_mdt_clear_dirty(nilfs
->ns_cpfile
);
801 nilfs_mdt_clear_dirty(nilfs
->ns_sufile
);
802 nilfs_mdt_clear_dirty(nilfs
->ns_dat
);
805 static int nilfs_segctor_create_checkpoint(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
807 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sci
->sc_super
->s_fs_info
;
808 struct buffer_head
*bh_cp
;
809 struct nilfs_checkpoint
*raw_cp
;
812 /* XXX: this interface will be changed */
813 err
= nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint(nilfs
->ns_cpfile
, nilfs
->ns_cno
, 1,
816 /* The following code is duplicated with cpfile. But, it is
817 needed to collect the checkpoint even if it was not newly
819 mark_buffer_dirty(bh_cp
);
820 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(nilfs
->ns_cpfile
);
821 nilfs_cpfile_put_checkpoint(
822 nilfs
->ns_cpfile
, nilfs
->ns_cno
, bh_cp
);
824 WARN_ON(err
== -EINVAL
|| err
== -ENOENT
);
829 static int nilfs_segctor_fill_in_checkpoint(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
831 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sci
->sc_super
->s_fs_info
;
832 struct buffer_head
*bh_cp
;
833 struct nilfs_checkpoint
*raw_cp
;
836 err
= nilfs_cpfile_get_checkpoint(nilfs
->ns_cpfile
, nilfs
->ns_cno
, 0,
839 WARN_ON(err
== -EINVAL
|| err
== -ENOENT
);
842 raw_cp
->cp_snapshot_list
.ssl_next
= 0;
843 raw_cp
->cp_snapshot_list
.ssl_prev
= 0;
844 raw_cp
->cp_inodes_count
=
845 cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&sci
->sc_root
->inodes_count
));
846 raw_cp
->cp_blocks_count
=
847 cpu_to_le64(atomic64_read(&sci
->sc_root
->blocks_count
));
848 raw_cp
->cp_nblk_inc
=
849 cpu_to_le64(sci
->sc_nblk_inc
+ sci
->sc_nblk_this_inc
);
850 raw_cp
->cp_create
= cpu_to_le64(sci
->sc_seg_ctime
);
851 raw_cp
->cp_cno
= cpu_to_le64(nilfs
->ns_cno
);
853 if (test_bit(NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA
, &sci
->sc_flags
))
854 nilfs_checkpoint_clear_minor(raw_cp
);
856 nilfs_checkpoint_set_minor(raw_cp
);
858 nilfs_write_inode_common(sci
->sc_root
->ifile
,
859 &raw_cp
->cp_ifile_inode
, 1);
860 nilfs_cpfile_put_checkpoint(nilfs
->ns_cpfile
, nilfs
->ns_cno
, bh_cp
);
867 static void nilfs_fill_in_file_bmap(struct inode
*ifile
,
868 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
)
871 struct buffer_head
*ibh
;
872 struct nilfs_inode
*raw_inode
;
874 if (test_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP
, &ii
->i_state
)) {
877 raw_inode
= nilfs_ifile_map_inode(ifile
, ii
->vfs_inode
.i_ino
,
879 nilfs_bmap_write(ii
->i_bmap
, raw_inode
);
880 nilfs_ifile_unmap_inode(ifile
, ii
->vfs_inode
.i_ino
, ibh
);
884 static void nilfs_segctor_fill_in_file_bmap(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
886 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
;
888 list_for_each_entry(ii
, &sci
->sc_dirty_files
, i_dirty
) {
889 nilfs_fill_in_file_bmap(sci
->sc_root
->ifile
, ii
);
890 set_bit(NILFS_I_COLLECTED
, &ii
->i_state
);
894 static void nilfs_segctor_fill_in_super_root(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
895 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
)
897 struct buffer_head
*bh_sr
;
898 struct nilfs_super_root
*raw_sr
;
901 bh_sr
= NILFS_LAST_SEGBUF(&sci
->sc_segbufs
)->sb_super_root
;
902 raw_sr
= (struct nilfs_super_root
*)bh_sr
->b_data
;
903 isz
= nilfs
->ns_inode_size
;
904 srsz
= NILFS_SR_BYTES(isz
);
906 raw_sr
->sr_bytes
= cpu_to_le16(srsz
);
907 raw_sr
->sr_nongc_ctime
908 = cpu_to_le64(nilfs_doing_gc() ?
909 nilfs
->ns_nongc_ctime
: sci
->sc_seg_ctime
);
910 raw_sr
->sr_flags
= 0;
912 nilfs_write_inode_common(nilfs
->ns_dat
, (void *)raw_sr
+
913 NILFS_SR_DAT_OFFSET(isz
), 1);
914 nilfs_write_inode_common(nilfs
->ns_cpfile
, (void *)raw_sr
+
915 NILFS_SR_CPFILE_OFFSET(isz
), 1);
916 nilfs_write_inode_common(nilfs
->ns_sufile
, (void *)raw_sr
+
917 NILFS_SR_SUFILE_OFFSET(isz
), 1);
918 memset((void *)raw_sr
+ srsz
, 0, nilfs
->ns_blocksize
- srsz
);
921 static void nilfs_redirty_inodes(struct list_head
*head
)
923 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
;
925 list_for_each_entry(ii
, head
, i_dirty
) {
926 if (test_bit(NILFS_I_COLLECTED
, &ii
->i_state
))
927 clear_bit(NILFS_I_COLLECTED
, &ii
->i_state
);
931 static void nilfs_drop_collected_inodes(struct list_head
*head
)
933 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
;
935 list_for_each_entry(ii
, head
, i_dirty
) {
936 if (!test_and_clear_bit(NILFS_I_COLLECTED
, &ii
->i_state
))
939 clear_bit(NILFS_I_INODE_SYNC
, &ii
->i_state
);
940 set_bit(NILFS_I_UPDATED
, &ii
->i_state
);
944 static int nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
946 struct list_head
*listp
,
947 int (*collect
)(struct nilfs_sc_info
*,
948 struct buffer_head
*,
951 struct buffer_head
*bh
, *n
;
955 list_for_each_entry_safe(bh
, n
, listp
, b_assoc_buffers
) {
956 list_del_init(&bh
->b_assoc_buffers
);
957 err
= collect(sci
, bh
, inode
);
960 goto dispose_buffers
;
966 while (!list_empty(listp
)) {
967 bh
= list_first_entry(listp
, struct buffer_head
,
969 list_del_init(&bh
->b_assoc_buffers
);
975 static size_t nilfs_segctor_buffer_rest(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
977 /* Remaining number of blocks within segment buffer */
978 return sci
->sc_segbuf_nblocks
-
979 (sci
->sc_nblk_this_inc
+ sci
->sc_curseg
->sb_sum
.nblocks
);
982 static int nilfs_segctor_scan_file(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
984 struct nilfs_sc_operations
*sc_ops
)
986 LIST_HEAD(data_buffers
);
987 LIST_HEAD(node_buffers
);
990 if (!(sci
->sc_stage
.flags
& NILFS_CF_NODE
)) {
991 size_t n
, rest
= nilfs_segctor_buffer_rest(sci
);
993 n
= nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers(
994 inode
, &data_buffers
, rest
+ 1, 0, LLONG_MAX
);
996 err
= nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(
997 sci
, inode
, &data_buffers
,
998 sc_ops
->collect_data
);
999 BUG_ON(!err
); /* always receive -E2BIG or true error */
1003 nilfs_lookup_dirty_node_buffers(inode
, &node_buffers
);
1005 if (!(sci
->sc_stage
.flags
& NILFS_CF_NODE
)) {
1006 err
= nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(
1007 sci
, inode
, &data_buffers
, sc_ops
->collect_data
);
1008 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1009 /* dispose node list */
1010 nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(
1011 sci
, inode
, &node_buffers
, NULL
);
1014 sci
->sc_stage
.flags
|= NILFS_CF_NODE
;
1017 err
= nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(
1018 sci
, inode
, &node_buffers
, sc_ops
->collect_node
);
1022 nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers(NILFS_I(inode
)->i_bmap
, &node_buffers
);
1023 err
= nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(
1024 sci
, inode
, &node_buffers
, sc_ops
->collect_bmap
);
1028 nilfs_segctor_end_finfo(sci
, inode
);
1029 sci
->sc_stage
.flags
&= ~NILFS_CF_NODE
;
1035 static int nilfs_segctor_scan_file_dsync(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
1036 struct inode
*inode
)
1038 LIST_HEAD(data_buffers
);
1039 size_t n
, rest
= nilfs_segctor_buffer_rest(sci
);
1042 n
= nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers(inode
, &data_buffers
, rest
+ 1,
1043 sci
->sc_dsync_start
,
1046 err
= nilfs_segctor_apply_buffers(sci
, inode
, &data_buffers
,
1047 nilfs_collect_file_data
);
1049 nilfs_segctor_end_finfo(sci
, inode
);
1051 /* always receive -E2BIG or true error if n > rest */
1056 static int nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
, int mode
)
1058 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sci
->sc_super
->s_fs_info
;
1059 struct list_head
*head
;
1060 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
;
1064 switch (sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
) {
1067 sci
->sc_stage
.flags
= 0;
1069 if (!test_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED
, &sci
->sc_flags
)) {
1070 sci
->sc_nblk_inc
= 0;
1071 sci
->sc_curseg
->sb_sum
.flags
= NILFS_SS_LOGBGN
;
1072 if (mode
== SC_LSEG_DSYNC
) {
1073 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
= NILFS_ST_DSYNC
;
1078 sci
->sc_stage
.dirty_file_ptr
= NULL
;
1079 sci
->sc_stage
.gc_inode_ptr
= NULL
;
1080 if (mode
== SC_FLUSH_DAT
) {
1081 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
= NILFS_ST_DAT
;
1084 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
++; /* Fall through */
1086 if (nilfs_doing_gc()) {
1087 head
= &sci
->sc_gc_inodes
;
1088 ii
= list_prepare_entry(sci
->sc_stage
.gc_inode_ptr
,
1090 list_for_each_entry_continue(ii
, head
, i_dirty
) {
1091 err
= nilfs_segctor_scan_file(
1092 sci
, &ii
->vfs_inode
,
1093 &nilfs_sc_file_ops
);
1094 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1095 sci
->sc_stage
.gc_inode_ptr
= list_entry(
1097 struct nilfs_inode_info
,
1101 set_bit(NILFS_I_COLLECTED
, &ii
->i_state
);
1103 sci
->sc_stage
.gc_inode_ptr
= NULL
;
1105 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
++; /* Fall through */
1107 head
= &sci
->sc_dirty_files
;
1108 ii
= list_prepare_entry(sci
->sc_stage
.dirty_file_ptr
, head
,
1110 list_for_each_entry_continue(ii
, head
, i_dirty
) {
1111 clear_bit(NILFS_I_DIRTY
, &ii
->i_state
);
1113 err
= nilfs_segctor_scan_file(sci
, &ii
->vfs_inode
,
1114 &nilfs_sc_file_ops
);
1115 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1116 sci
->sc_stage
.dirty_file_ptr
=
1117 list_entry(ii
->i_dirty
.prev
,
1118 struct nilfs_inode_info
,
1122 /* sci->sc_stage.dirty_file_ptr = NILFS_I(inode); */
1123 /* XXX: required ? */
1125 sci
->sc_stage
.dirty_file_ptr
= NULL
;
1126 if (mode
== SC_FLUSH_FILE
) {
1127 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
= NILFS_ST_DONE
;
1130 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
++;
1131 sci
->sc_stage
.flags
|= NILFS_CF_IFILE_STARTED
;
1133 case NILFS_ST_IFILE
:
1134 err
= nilfs_segctor_scan_file(sci
, sci
->sc_root
->ifile
,
1135 &nilfs_sc_file_ops
);
1138 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
++;
1139 /* Creating a checkpoint */
1140 err
= nilfs_segctor_create_checkpoint(sci
);
1144 case NILFS_ST_CPFILE
:
1145 err
= nilfs_segctor_scan_file(sci
, nilfs
->ns_cpfile
,
1146 &nilfs_sc_file_ops
);
1149 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
++; /* Fall through */
1150 case NILFS_ST_SUFILE
:
1151 err
= nilfs_sufile_freev(nilfs
->ns_sufile
, sci
->sc_freesegs
,
1152 sci
->sc_nfreesegs
, &ndone
);
1153 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1154 nilfs_sufile_cancel_freev(nilfs
->ns_sufile
,
1155 sci
->sc_freesegs
, ndone
,
1159 sci
->sc_stage
.flags
|= NILFS_CF_SUFREED
;
1161 err
= nilfs_segctor_scan_file(sci
, nilfs
->ns_sufile
,
1162 &nilfs_sc_file_ops
);
1165 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
++; /* Fall through */
1168 err
= nilfs_segctor_scan_file(sci
, nilfs
->ns_dat
,
1172 if (mode
== SC_FLUSH_DAT
) {
1173 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
= NILFS_ST_DONE
;
1176 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
++; /* Fall through */
1178 if (mode
== SC_LSEG_SR
) {
1179 /* Appending a super root */
1180 err
= nilfs_segctor_add_super_root(sci
);
1184 /* End of a logical segment */
1185 sci
->sc_curseg
->sb_sum
.flags
|= NILFS_SS_LOGEND
;
1186 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
= NILFS_ST_DONE
;
1188 case NILFS_ST_DSYNC
:
1190 sci
->sc_curseg
->sb_sum
.flags
|= NILFS_SS_SYNDT
;
1191 ii
= sci
->sc_dsync_inode
;
1192 if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY
, &ii
->i_state
))
1195 err
= nilfs_segctor_scan_file_dsync(sci
, &ii
->vfs_inode
);
1198 sci
->sc_curseg
->sb_sum
.flags
|= NILFS_SS_LOGEND
;
1199 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
= NILFS_ST_DONE
;
1212 * nilfs_segctor_begin_construction - setup segment buffer to make a new log
1213 * @sci: nilfs_sc_info
1214 * @nilfs: nilfs object
1216 static int nilfs_segctor_begin_construction(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
1217 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
)
1219 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
, *prev
;
1223 segbuf
= nilfs_segbuf_new(sci
->sc_super
);
1224 if (unlikely(!segbuf
))
1227 if (list_empty(&sci
->sc_write_logs
)) {
1228 nilfs_segbuf_map(segbuf
, nilfs
->ns_segnum
,
1229 nilfs
->ns_pseg_offset
, nilfs
);
1230 if (segbuf
->sb_rest_blocks
< NILFS_PSEG_MIN_BLOCKS
) {
1231 nilfs_shift_to_next_segment(nilfs
);
1232 nilfs_segbuf_map(segbuf
, nilfs
->ns_segnum
, 0, nilfs
);
1235 segbuf
->sb_sum
.seg_seq
= nilfs
->ns_seg_seq
;
1236 nextnum
= nilfs
->ns_nextnum
;
1238 if (nilfs
->ns_segnum
== nilfs
->ns_nextnum
)
1239 /* Start from the head of a new full segment */
1243 prev
= NILFS_LAST_SEGBUF(&sci
->sc_write_logs
);
1244 nilfs_segbuf_map_cont(segbuf
, prev
);
1245 segbuf
->sb_sum
.seg_seq
= prev
->sb_sum
.seg_seq
;
1246 nextnum
= prev
->sb_nextnum
;
1248 if (segbuf
->sb_rest_blocks
< NILFS_PSEG_MIN_BLOCKS
) {
1249 nilfs_segbuf_map(segbuf
, prev
->sb_nextnum
, 0, nilfs
);
1250 segbuf
->sb_sum
.seg_seq
++;
1255 err
= nilfs_sufile_mark_dirty(nilfs
->ns_sufile
, segbuf
->sb_segnum
);
1260 err
= nilfs_sufile_alloc(nilfs
->ns_sufile
, &nextnum
);
1264 nilfs_segbuf_set_next_segnum(segbuf
, nextnum
, nilfs
);
1266 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sci
->sc_segbufs
));
1267 list_add_tail(&segbuf
->sb_list
, &sci
->sc_segbufs
);
1268 sci
->sc_segbuf_nblocks
= segbuf
->sb_rest_blocks
;
1272 nilfs_segbuf_free(segbuf
);
1276 static int nilfs_segctor_extend_segments(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
1277 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
, int nadd
)
1279 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
, *prev
;
1280 struct inode
*sufile
= nilfs
->ns_sufile
;
1285 prev
= NILFS_LAST_SEGBUF(&sci
->sc_segbufs
);
1287 * Since the segment specified with nextnum might be allocated during
1288 * the previous construction, the buffer including its segusage may
1289 * not be dirty. The following call ensures that the buffer is dirty
1290 * and will pin the buffer on memory until the sufile is written.
1292 err
= nilfs_sufile_mark_dirty(sufile
, prev
->sb_nextnum
);
1296 for (i
= 0; i
< nadd
; i
++) {
1297 /* extend segment info */
1299 segbuf
= nilfs_segbuf_new(sci
->sc_super
);
1300 if (unlikely(!segbuf
))
1303 /* map this buffer to region of segment on-disk */
1304 nilfs_segbuf_map(segbuf
, prev
->sb_nextnum
, 0, nilfs
);
1305 sci
->sc_segbuf_nblocks
+= segbuf
->sb_rest_blocks
;
1307 /* allocate the next next full segment */
1308 err
= nilfs_sufile_alloc(sufile
, &nextnextnum
);
1312 segbuf
->sb_sum
.seg_seq
= prev
->sb_sum
.seg_seq
+ 1;
1313 nilfs_segbuf_set_next_segnum(segbuf
, nextnextnum
, nilfs
);
1315 list_add_tail(&segbuf
->sb_list
, &list
);
1318 list_splice_tail(&list
, &sci
->sc_segbufs
);
1322 nilfs_segbuf_free(segbuf
);
1324 list_for_each_entry(segbuf
, &list
, sb_list
) {
1325 ret
= nilfs_sufile_free(sufile
, segbuf
->sb_nextnum
);
1326 WARN_ON(ret
); /* never fails */
1328 nilfs_destroy_logs(&list
);
1332 static void nilfs_free_incomplete_logs(struct list_head
*logs
,
1333 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
)
1335 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
, *prev
;
1336 struct inode
*sufile
= nilfs
->ns_sufile
;
1339 segbuf
= NILFS_FIRST_SEGBUF(logs
);
1340 if (nilfs
->ns_nextnum
!= segbuf
->sb_nextnum
) {
1341 ret
= nilfs_sufile_free(sufile
, segbuf
->sb_nextnum
);
1342 WARN_ON(ret
); /* never fails */
1344 if (atomic_read(&segbuf
->sb_err
)) {
1345 /* Case 1: The first segment failed */
1346 if (segbuf
->sb_pseg_start
!= segbuf
->sb_fseg_start
)
1347 /* Case 1a: Partial segment appended into an existing
1349 nilfs_terminate_segment(nilfs
, segbuf
->sb_fseg_start
,
1350 segbuf
->sb_fseg_end
);
1351 else /* Case 1b: New full segment */
1352 set_nilfs_discontinued(nilfs
);
1356 list_for_each_entry_continue(segbuf
, logs
, sb_list
) {
1357 if (prev
->sb_nextnum
!= segbuf
->sb_nextnum
) {
1358 ret
= nilfs_sufile_free(sufile
, segbuf
->sb_nextnum
);
1359 WARN_ON(ret
); /* never fails */
1361 if (atomic_read(&segbuf
->sb_err
) &&
1362 segbuf
->sb_segnum
!= nilfs
->ns_nextnum
)
1363 /* Case 2: extended segment (!= next) failed */
1364 nilfs_sufile_set_error(sufile
, segbuf
->sb_segnum
);
1369 static void nilfs_segctor_update_segusage(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
1370 struct inode
*sufile
)
1372 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
;
1373 unsigned long live_blocks
;
1376 list_for_each_entry(segbuf
, &sci
->sc_segbufs
, sb_list
) {
1377 live_blocks
= segbuf
->sb_sum
.nblocks
+
1378 (segbuf
->sb_pseg_start
- segbuf
->sb_fseg_start
);
1379 ret
= nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage(sufile
, segbuf
->sb_segnum
,
1382 WARN_ON(ret
); /* always succeed because the segusage is dirty */
1386 static void nilfs_cancel_segusage(struct list_head
*logs
, struct inode
*sufile
)
1388 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
;
1391 segbuf
= NILFS_FIRST_SEGBUF(logs
);
1392 ret
= nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage(sufile
, segbuf
->sb_segnum
,
1393 segbuf
->sb_pseg_start
-
1394 segbuf
->sb_fseg_start
, 0);
1395 WARN_ON(ret
); /* always succeed because the segusage is dirty */
1397 list_for_each_entry_continue(segbuf
, logs
, sb_list
) {
1398 ret
= nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage(sufile
, segbuf
->sb_segnum
,
1400 WARN_ON(ret
); /* always succeed */
1404 static void nilfs_segctor_truncate_segments(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
1405 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*last
,
1406 struct inode
*sufile
)
1408 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
= last
;
1411 list_for_each_entry_continue(segbuf
, &sci
->sc_segbufs
, sb_list
) {
1412 sci
->sc_segbuf_nblocks
-= segbuf
->sb_rest_blocks
;
1413 ret
= nilfs_sufile_free(sufile
, segbuf
->sb_nextnum
);
1416 nilfs_truncate_logs(&sci
->sc_segbufs
, last
);
1420 static int nilfs_segctor_collect(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
1421 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
, int mode
)
1423 struct nilfs_cstage prev_stage
= sci
->sc_stage
;
1426 /* Collection retry loop */
1428 sci
->sc_nblk_this_inc
= 0;
1429 sci
->sc_curseg
= NILFS_FIRST_SEGBUF(&sci
->sc_segbufs
);
1431 err
= nilfs_segctor_reset_segment_buffer(sci
);
1435 err
= nilfs_segctor_collect_blocks(sci
, mode
);
1436 sci
->sc_nblk_this_inc
+= sci
->sc_curseg
->sb_sum
.nblocks
;
1440 if (unlikely(err
!= -E2BIG
))
1443 /* The current segment is filled up */
1444 if (mode
!= SC_LSEG_SR
|| sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
< NILFS_ST_CPFILE
)
1447 nilfs_clear_logs(&sci
->sc_segbufs
);
1449 if (sci
->sc_stage
.flags
& NILFS_CF_SUFREED
) {
1450 err
= nilfs_sufile_cancel_freev(nilfs
->ns_sufile
,
1454 WARN_ON(err
); /* do not happen */
1455 sci
->sc_stage
.flags
&= ~NILFS_CF_SUFREED
;
1458 err
= nilfs_segctor_extend_segments(sci
, nilfs
, nadd
);
1462 nadd
= min_t(int, nadd
<< 1, SC_MAX_SEGDELTA
);
1463 sci
->sc_stage
= prev_stage
;
1465 nilfs_segctor_truncate_segments(sci
, sci
->sc_curseg
, nilfs
->ns_sufile
);
1472 static void nilfs_list_replace_buffer(struct buffer_head
*old_bh
,
1473 struct buffer_head
*new_bh
)
1475 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&new_bh
->b_assoc_buffers
));
1477 list_replace_init(&old_bh
->b_assoc_buffers
, &new_bh
->b_assoc_buffers
);
1478 /* The caller must release old_bh */
1482 nilfs_segctor_update_payload_blocknr(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
1483 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
,
1486 struct inode
*inode
= NULL
;
1488 unsigned long nfinfo
= segbuf
->sb_sum
.nfinfo
;
1489 unsigned long nblocks
= 0, ndatablk
= 0;
1490 struct nilfs_sc_operations
*sc_op
= NULL
;
1491 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer ssp
;
1492 struct nilfs_finfo
*finfo
= NULL
;
1493 union nilfs_binfo binfo
;
1494 struct buffer_head
*bh
, *bh_org
;
1501 blocknr
= segbuf
->sb_pseg_start
+ segbuf
->sb_sum
.nsumblk
;
1502 ssp
.bh
= NILFS_SEGBUF_FIRST_BH(&segbuf
->sb_segsum_buffers
);
1503 ssp
.offset
= sizeof(struct nilfs_segment_summary
);
1505 list_for_each_entry(bh
, &segbuf
->sb_payload_buffers
, b_assoc_buffers
) {
1506 if (bh
== segbuf
->sb_super_root
)
1509 finfo
= nilfs_segctor_map_segsum_entry(
1510 sci
, &ssp
, sizeof(*finfo
));
1511 ino
= le64_to_cpu(finfo
->fi_ino
);
1512 nblocks
= le32_to_cpu(finfo
->fi_nblocks
);
1513 ndatablk
= le32_to_cpu(finfo
->fi_ndatablk
);
1515 inode
= bh
->b_page
->mapping
->host
;
1517 if (mode
== SC_LSEG_DSYNC
)
1518 sc_op
= &nilfs_sc_dsync_ops
;
1519 else if (ino
== NILFS_DAT_INO
)
1520 sc_op
= &nilfs_sc_dat_ops
;
1521 else /* file blocks */
1522 sc_op
= &nilfs_sc_file_ops
;
1526 err
= nilfs_bmap_assign(NILFS_I(inode
)->i_bmap
, &bh
, blocknr
,
1529 nilfs_list_replace_buffer(bh_org
, bh
);
1535 sc_op
->write_data_binfo(sci
, &ssp
, &binfo
);
1537 sc_op
->write_node_binfo(sci
, &ssp
, &binfo
);
1540 if (--nblocks
== 0) {
1544 } else if (ndatablk
> 0)
1554 static int nilfs_segctor_assign(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
, int mode
)
1556 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
;
1559 list_for_each_entry(segbuf
, &sci
->sc_segbufs
, sb_list
) {
1560 err
= nilfs_segctor_update_payload_blocknr(sci
, segbuf
, mode
);
1563 nilfs_segbuf_fill_in_segsum(segbuf
);
1568 static void nilfs_begin_page_io(struct page
*page
)
1570 if (!page
|| PageWriteback(page
))
1571 /* For split b-tree node pages, this function may be called
1572 twice. We ignore the 2nd or later calls by this check. */
1576 clear_page_dirty_for_io(page
);
1577 set_page_writeback(page
);
1581 static void nilfs_segctor_prepare_write(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
1583 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
;
1584 struct page
*bd_page
= NULL
, *fs_page
= NULL
;
1586 list_for_each_entry(segbuf
, &sci
->sc_segbufs
, sb_list
) {
1587 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
1589 list_for_each_entry(bh
, &segbuf
->sb_segsum_buffers
,
1591 set_buffer_async_write(bh
);
1592 if (bh
->b_page
!= bd_page
) {
1595 clear_page_dirty_for_io(bd_page
);
1596 set_page_writeback(bd_page
);
1597 unlock_page(bd_page
);
1599 bd_page
= bh
->b_page
;
1603 list_for_each_entry(bh
, &segbuf
->sb_payload_buffers
,
1605 set_buffer_async_write(bh
);
1606 if (bh
== segbuf
->sb_super_root
) {
1607 if (bh
->b_page
!= bd_page
) {
1609 clear_page_dirty_for_io(bd_page
);
1610 set_page_writeback(bd_page
);
1611 unlock_page(bd_page
);
1612 bd_page
= bh
->b_page
;
1616 if (bh
->b_page
!= fs_page
) {
1617 nilfs_begin_page_io(fs_page
);
1618 fs_page
= bh
->b_page
;
1624 clear_page_dirty_for_io(bd_page
);
1625 set_page_writeback(bd_page
);
1626 unlock_page(bd_page
);
1628 nilfs_begin_page_io(fs_page
);
1631 static int nilfs_segctor_write(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
1632 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
)
1636 ret
= nilfs_write_logs(&sci
->sc_segbufs
, nilfs
);
1637 list_splice_tail_init(&sci
->sc_segbufs
, &sci
->sc_write_logs
);
1641 static void nilfs_end_page_io(struct page
*page
, int err
)
1646 if (buffer_nilfs_node(page_buffers(page
)) && !PageWriteback(page
)) {
1648 * For b-tree node pages, this function may be called twice
1649 * or more because they might be split in a segment.
1651 if (PageDirty(page
)) {
1653 * For pages holding split b-tree node buffers, dirty
1654 * flag on the buffers may be cleared discretely.
1655 * In that case, the page is once redirtied for
1656 * remaining buffers, and it must be cancelled if
1657 * all the buffers get cleaned later.
1660 if (nilfs_page_buffers_clean(page
))
1661 __nilfs_clear_page_dirty(page
);
1668 if (!nilfs_page_buffers_clean(page
))
1669 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page
);
1670 ClearPageError(page
);
1672 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page
);
1676 end_page_writeback(page
);
1679 static void nilfs_abort_logs(struct list_head
*logs
, int err
)
1681 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
;
1682 struct page
*bd_page
= NULL
, *fs_page
= NULL
;
1683 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
1685 if (list_empty(logs
))
1688 list_for_each_entry(segbuf
, logs
, sb_list
) {
1689 list_for_each_entry(bh
, &segbuf
->sb_segsum_buffers
,
1691 clear_buffer_async_write(bh
);
1692 if (bh
->b_page
!= bd_page
) {
1694 end_page_writeback(bd_page
);
1695 bd_page
= bh
->b_page
;
1699 list_for_each_entry(bh
, &segbuf
->sb_payload_buffers
,
1701 clear_buffer_async_write(bh
);
1702 if (bh
== segbuf
->sb_super_root
) {
1703 if (bh
->b_page
!= bd_page
) {
1704 end_page_writeback(bd_page
);
1705 bd_page
= bh
->b_page
;
1709 if (bh
->b_page
!= fs_page
) {
1710 nilfs_end_page_io(fs_page
, err
);
1711 fs_page
= bh
->b_page
;
1716 end_page_writeback(bd_page
);
1718 nilfs_end_page_io(fs_page
, err
);
1721 static void nilfs_segctor_abort_construction(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
1722 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
, int err
)
1727 list_splice_tail_init(&sci
->sc_write_logs
, &logs
);
1728 ret
= nilfs_wait_on_logs(&logs
);
1729 nilfs_abort_logs(&logs
, ret
? : err
);
1731 list_splice_tail_init(&sci
->sc_segbufs
, &logs
);
1732 nilfs_cancel_segusage(&logs
, nilfs
->ns_sufile
);
1733 nilfs_free_incomplete_logs(&logs
, nilfs
);
1735 if (sci
->sc_stage
.flags
& NILFS_CF_SUFREED
) {
1736 ret
= nilfs_sufile_cancel_freev(nilfs
->ns_sufile
,
1740 WARN_ON(ret
); /* do not happen */
1743 nilfs_destroy_logs(&logs
);
1746 static void nilfs_set_next_segment(struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
,
1747 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
)
1749 nilfs
->ns_segnum
= segbuf
->sb_segnum
;
1750 nilfs
->ns_nextnum
= segbuf
->sb_nextnum
;
1751 nilfs
->ns_pseg_offset
= segbuf
->sb_pseg_start
- segbuf
->sb_fseg_start
1752 + segbuf
->sb_sum
.nblocks
;
1753 nilfs
->ns_seg_seq
= segbuf
->sb_sum
.seg_seq
;
1754 nilfs
->ns_ctime
= segbuf
->sb_sum
.ctime
;
1757 static void nilfs_segctor_complete_write(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
1759 struct nilfs_segment_buffer
*segbuf
;
1760 struct page
*bd_page
= NULL
, *fs_page
= NULL
;
1761 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sci
->sc_super
->s_fs_info
;
1762 int update_sr
= false;
1764 list_for_each_entry(segbuf
, &sci
->sc_write_logs
, sb_list
) {
1765 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
1767 list_for_each_entry(bh
, &segbuf
->sb_segsum_buffers
,
1769 set_buffer_uptodate(bh
);
1770 clear_buffer_dirty(bh
);
1771 clear_buffer_async_write(bh
);
1772 if (bh
->b_page
!= bd_page
) {
1774 end_page_writeback(bd_page
);
1775 bd_page
= bh
->b_page
;
1779 * We assume that the buffers which belong to the same page
1780 * continue over the buffer list.
1781 * Under this assumption, the last BHs of pages is
1782 * identifiable by the discontinuity of bh->b_page
1783 * (page != fs_page).
1785 * For B-tree node blocks, however, this assumption is not
1786 * guaranteed. The cleanup code of B-tree node pages needs
1789 list_for_each_entry(bh
, &segbuf
->sb_payload_buffers
,
1791 set_buffer_uptodate(bh
);
1792 clear_buffer_dirty(bh
);
1793 clear_buffer_async_write(bh
);
1794 clear_buffer_delay(bh
);
1795 clear_buffer_nilfs_volatile(bh
);
1796 clear_buffer_nilfs_redirected(bh
);
1797 if (bh
== segbuf
->sb_super_root
) {
1798 if (bh
->b_page
!= bd_page
) {
1799 end_page_writeback(bd_page
);
1800 bd_page
= bh
->b_page
;
1805 if (bh
->b_page
!= fs_page
) {
1806 nilfs_end_page_io(fs_page
, 0);
1807 fs_page
= bh
->b_page
;
1811 if (!nilfs_segbuf_simplex(segbuf
)) {
1812 if (segbuf
->sb_sum
.flags
& NILFS_SS_LOGBGN
) {
1813 set_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED
, &sci
->sc_flags
);
1814 sci
->sc_lseg_stime
= jiffies
;
1816 if (segbuf
->sb_sum
.flags
& NILFS_SS_LOGEND
)
1817 clear_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED
, &sci
->sc_flags
);
1821 * Since pages may continue over multiple segment buffers,
1822 * end of the last page must be checked outside of the loop.
1825 end_page_writeback(bd_page
);
1827 nilfs_end_page_io(fs_page
, 0);
1829 nilfs_drop_collected_inodes(&sci
->sc_dirty_files
);
1831 if (nilfs_doing_gc())
1832 nilfs_drop_collected_inodes(&sci
->sc_gc_inodes
);
1834 nilfs
->ns_nongc_ctime
= sci
->sc_seg_ctime
;
1836 sci
->sc_nblk_inc
+= sci
->sc_nblk_this_inc
;
1838 segbuf
= NILFS_LAST_SEGBUF(&sci
->sc_write_logs
);
1839 nilfs_set_next_segment(nilfs
, segbuf
);
1842 nilfs
->ns_flushed_device
= 0;
1843 nilfs_set_last_segment(nilfs
, segbuf
->sb_pseg_start
,
1844 segbuf
->sb_sum
.seg_seq
, nilfs
->ns_cno
++);
1846 clear_bit(NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA
, &sci
->sc_flags
);
1847 clear_bit(NILFS_SC_DIRTY
, &sci
->sc_flags
);
1848 set_bit(NILFS_SC_SUPER_ROOT
, &sci
->sc_flags
);
1849 nilfs_segctor_clear_metadata_dirty(sci
);
1851 clear_bit(NILFS_SC_SUPER_ROOT
, &sci
->sc_flags
);
1854 static int nilfs_segctor_wait(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
1858 ret
= nilfs_wait_on_logs(&sci
->sc_write_logs
);
1860 nilfs_segctor_complete_write(sci
);
1861 nilfs_destroy_logs(&sci
->sc_write_logs
);
1866 static int nilfs_segctor_collect_dirty_files(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
1867 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
)
1869 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
, *n
;
1870 struct inode
*ifile
= sci
->sc_root
->ifile
;
1872 spin_lock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
1874 list_for_each_entry_safe(ii
, n
, &nilfs
->ns_dirty_files
, i_dirty
) {
1876 struct buffer_head
*ibh
;
1879 spin_unlock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
1880 err
= nilfs_ifile_get_inode_block(
1881 ifile
, ii
->vfs_inode
.i_ino
, &ibh
);
1882 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1883 nilfs_warning(sci
->sc_super
, __func__
,
1884 "failed to get inode block.\n");
1887 mark_buffer_dirty(ibh
);
1888 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(ifile
);
1889 spin_lock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
1890 if (likely(!ii
->i_bh
))
1897 clear_bit(NILFS_I_QUEUED
, &ii
->i_state
);
1898 set_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY
, &ii
->i_state
);
1899 list_move_tail(&ii
->i_dirty
, &sci
->sc_dirty_files
);
1901 spin_unlock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
1906 static void nilfs_segctor_drop_written_files(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
,
1907 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
)
1909 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
, *n
;
1910 int during_mount
= !(sci
->sc_super
->s_flags
& MS_ACTIVE
);
1911 int defer_iput
= false;
1913 spin_lock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
1914 list_for_each_entry_safe(ii
, n
, &sci
->sc_dirty_files
, i_dirty
) {
1915 if (!test_and_clear_bit(NILFS_I_UPDATED
, &ii
->i_state
) ||
1916 test_bit(NILFS_I_DIRTY
, &ii
->i_state
))
1919 clear_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY
, &ii
->i_state
);
1922 list_del_init(&ii
->i_dirty
);
1923 if (!ii
->vfs_inode
.i_nlink
|| during_mount
) {
1925 * Defer calling iput() to avoid deadlocks if
1926 * i_nlink == 0 or mount is not yet finished.
1928 list_add_tail(&ii
->i_dirty
, &sci
->sc_iput_queue
);
1931 spin_unlock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
1932 iput(&ii
->vfs_inode
);
1933 spin_lock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
1936 spin_unlock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
1939 schedule_work(&sci
->sc_iput_work
);
1943 * Main procedure of segment constructor
1945 static int nilfs_segctor_do_construct(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
, int mode
)
1947 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sci
->sc_super
->s_fs_info
;
1950 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
= NILFS_ST_INIT
;
1951 sci
->sc_cno
= nilfs
->ns_cno
;
1953 err
= nilfs_segctor_collect_dirty_files(sci
, nilfs
);
1957 if (nilfs_test_metadata_dirty(nilfs
, sci
->sc_root
))
1958 set_bit(NILFS_SC_DIRTY
, &sci
->sc_flags
);
1960 if (nilfs_segctor_clean(sci
))
1964 sci
->sc_stage
.flags
&= ~NILFS_CF_HISTORY_MASK
;
1966 err
= nilfs_segctor_begin_construction(sci
, nilfs
);
1970 /* Update time stamp */
1971 sci
->sc_seg_ctime
= get_seconds();
1973 err
= nilfs_segctor_collect(sci
, nilfs
, mode
);
1977 /* Avoid empty segment */
1978 if (sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
== NILFS_ST_DONE
&&
1979 nilfs_segbuf_empty(sci
->sc_curseg
)) {
1980 nilfs_segctor_abort_construction(sci
, nilfs
, 1);
1984 err
= nilfs_segctor_assign(sci
, mode
);
1988 if (sci
->sc_stage
.flags
& NILFS_CF_IFILE_STARTED
)
1989 nilfs_segctor_fill_in_file_bmap(sci
);
1991 if (mode
== SC_LSEG_SR
&&
1992 sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
>= NILFS_ST_CPFILE
) {
1993 err
= nilfs_segctor_fill_in_checkpoint(sci
);
1995 goto failed_to_write
;
1997 nilfs_segctor_fill_in_super_root(sci
, nilfs
);
1999 nilfs_segctor_update_segusage(sci
, nilfs
->ns_sufile
);
2001 /* Write partial segments */
2002 nilfs_segctor_prepare_write(sci
);
2004 nilfs_add_checksums_on_logs(&sci
->sc_segbufs
,
2005 nilfs
->ns_crc_seed
);
2007 err
= nilfs_segctor_write(sci
, nilfs
);
2009 goto failed_to_write
;
2011 if (sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
== NILFS_ST_DONE
||
2012 nilfs
->ns_blocksize_bits
!= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
) {
2014 * At this point, we avoid double buffering
2015 * for blocksize < pagesize because page dirty
2016 * flag is turned off during write and dirty
2017 * buffers are not properly collected for
2018 * pages crossing over segments.
2020 err
= nilfs_segctor_wait(sci
);
2022 goto failed_to_write
;
2024 } while (sci
->sc_stage
.scnt
!= NILFS_ST_DONE
);
2027 nilfs_segctor_drop_written_files(sci
, nilfs
);
2031 if (sci
->sc_stage
.flags
& NILFS_CF_IFILE_STARTED
)
2032 nilfs_redirty_inodes(&sci
->sc_dirty_files
);
2035 if (nilfs_doing_gc())
2036 nilfs_redirty_inodes(&sci
->sc_gc_inodes
);
2037 nilfs_segctor_abort_construction(sci
, nilfs
, err
);
2042 * nilfs_segctor_start_timer - set timer of background write
2043 * @sci: nilfs_sc_info
2045 * If the timer has already been set, it ignores the new request.
2046 * This function MUST be called within a section locking the segment
2049 static void nilfs_segctor_start_timer(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
2051 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2052 if (!(sci
->sc_state
& NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT
)) {
2053 sci
->sc_timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ sci
->sc_interval
;
2054 add_timer(&sci
->sc_timer
);
2055 sci
->sc_state
|= NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT
;
2057 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2060 static void nilfs_segctor_do_flush(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
, int bn
)
2062 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2063 if (!(sci
->sc_flush_request
& (1 << bn
))) {
2064 unsigned long prev_req
= sci
->sc_flush_request
;
2066 sci
->sc_flush_request
|= (1 << bn
);
2068 wake_up(&sci
->sc_wait_daemon
);
2070 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2074 * nilfs_flush_segment - trigger a segment construction for resource control
2076 * @ino: inode number of the file to be flushed out.
2078 void nilfs_flush_segment(struct super_block
*sb
, ino_t ino
)
2080 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
2081 struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
= nilfs
->ns_writer
;
2083 if (!sci
|| nilfs_doing_construction())
2085 nilfs_segctor_do_flush(sci
, NILFS_MDT_INODE(sb
, ino
) ? ino
: 0);
2086 /* assign bit 0 to data files */
2089 struct nilfs_segctor_wait_request
{
2096 static int nilfs_segctor_sync(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
2098 struct nilfs_segctor_wait_request wait_req
;
2101 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2102 init_wait(&wait_req
.wq
);
2104 atomic_set(&wait_req
.done
, 0);
2105 wait_req
.seq
= ++sci
->sc_seq_request
;
2106 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2108 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait_req
.wq
, current
);
2109 add_wait_queue(&sci
->sc_wait_request
, &wait_req
.wq
);
2110 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2111 wake_up(&sci
->sc_wait_daemon
);
2114 if (atomic_read(&wait_req
.done
)) {
2118 if (!signal_pending(current
)) {
2125 finish_wait(&sci
->sc_wait_request
, &wait_req
.wq
);
2129 static void nilfs_segctor_wakeup(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
, int err
)
2131 struct nilfs_segctor_wait_request
*wrq
, *n
;
2132 unsigned long flags
;
2134 spin_lock_irqsave(&sci
->sc_wait_request
.lock
, flags
);
2135 list_for_each_entry_safe(wrq
, n
, &sci
->sc_wait_request
.task_list
,
2137 if (!atomic_read(&wrq
->done
) &&
2138 nilfs_cnt32_ge(sci
->sc_seq_done
, wrq
->seq
)) {
2140 atomic_set(&wrq
->done
, 1);
2142 if (atomic_read(&wrq
->done
)) {
2143 wrq
->wq
.func(&wrq
->wq
,
2144 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
| TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
,
2148 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sci
->sc_wait_request
.lock
, flags
);
2152 * nilfs_construct_segment - construct a logical segment
2155 * Return Value: On success, 0 is retured. On errors, one of the following
2156 * negative error code is returned.
2158 * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem.
2162 * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state).
2164 * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted.
2166 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
2168 int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block
*sb
)
2170 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
2171 struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
= nilfs
->ns_writer
;
2172 struct nilfs_transaction_info
*ti
;
2178 /* A call inside transactions causes a deadlock. */
2179 BUG_ON((ti
= current
->journal_info
) && ti
->ti_magic
== NILFS_TI_MAGIC
);
2181 err
= nilfs_segctor_sync(sci
);
2186 * nilfs_construct_dsync_segment - construct a data-only logical segment
2188 * @inode: inode whose data blocks should be written out
2189 * @start: start byte offset
2190 * @end: end byte offset (inclusive)
2192 * Return Value: On success, 0 is retured. On errors, one of the following
2193 * negative error code is returned.
2195 * %-EROFS - Read only filesystem.
2199 * %-ENOSPC - No space left on device (only in a panic state).
2201 * %-ERESTARTSYS - Interrupted.
2203 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
2205 int nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block
*sb
, struct inode
*inode
,
2206 loff_t start
, loff_t end
)
2208 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
2209 struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
= nilfs
->ns_writer
;
2210 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
;
2211 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti
;
2217 nilfs_transaction_lock(sb
, &ti
, 0);
2219 ii
= NILFS_I(inode
);
2220 if (test_bit(NILFS_I_INODE_SYNC
, &ii
->i_state
) ||
2221 nilfs_test_opt(nilfs
, STRICT_ORDER
) ||
2222 test_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED
, &sci
->sc_flags
) ||
2223 nilfs_discontinued(nilfs
)) {
2224 nilfs_transaction_unlock(sb
);
2225 err
= nilfs_segctor_sync(sci
);
2229 spin_lock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
2230 if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_QUEUED
, &ii
->i_state
) &&
2231 !test_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY
, &ii
->i_state
)) {
2232 spin_unlock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
2233 nilfs_transaction_unlock(sb
);
2236 spin_unlock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
2237 sci
->sc_dsync_inode
= ii
;
2238 sci
->sc_dsync_start
= start
;
2239 sci
->sc_dsync_end
= end
;
2241 err
= nilfs_segctor_do_construct(sci
, SC_LSEG_DSYNC
);
2243 nilfs
->ns_flushed_device
= 0;
2245 nilfs_transaction_unlock(sb
);
2249 #define FLUSH_FILE_BIT (0x1) /* data file only */
2250 #define FLUSH_DAT_BIT (1 << NILFS_DAT_INO) /* DAT only */
2253 * nilfs_segctor_accept - record accepted sequence count of log-write requests
2254 * @sci: segment constructor object
2256 static void nilfs_segctor_accept(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
2258 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2259 sci
->sc_seq_accepted
= sci
->sc_seq_request
;
2260 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2261 del_timer_sync(&sci
->sc_timer
);
2265 * nilfs_segctor_notify - notify the result of request to caller threads
2266 * @sci: segment constructor object
2267 * @mode: mode of log forming
2268 * @err: error code to be notified
2270 static void nilfs_segctor_notify(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
, int mode
, int err
)
2272 /* Clear requests (even when the construction failed) */
2273 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2275 if (mode
== SC_LSEG_SR
) {
2276 sci
->sc_state
&= ~NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT
;
2277 sci
->sc_seq_done
= sci
->sc_seq_accepted
;
2278 nilfs_segctor_wakeup(sci
, err
);
2279 sci
->sc_flush_request
= 0;
2281 if (mode
== SC_FLUSH_FILE
)
2282 sci
->sc_flush_request
&= ~FLUSH_FILE_BIT
;
2283 else if (mode
== SC_FLUSH_DAT
)
2284 sci
->sc_flush_request
&= ~FLUSH_DAT_BIT
;
2286 /* re-enable timer if checkpoint creation was not done */
2287 if ((sci
->sc_state
& NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT
) &&
2288 time_before(jiffies
, sci
->sc_timer
.expires
))
2289 add_timer(&sci
->sc_timer
);
2291 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2295 * nilfs_segctor_construct - form logs and write them to disk
2296 * @sci: segment constructor object
2297 * @mode: mode of log forming
2299 static int nilfs_segctor_construct(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
, int mode
)
2301 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sci
->sc_super
->s_fs_info
;
2302 struct nilfs_super_block
**sbp
;
2305 nilfs_segctor_accept(sci
);
2307 if (nilfs_discontinued(nilfs
))
2309 if (!nilfs_segctor_confirm(sci
))
2310 err
= nilfs_segctor_do_construct(sci
, mode
);
2313 if (mode
!= SC_FLUSH_DAT
)
2314 atomic_set(&nilfs
->ns_ndirtyblks
, 0);
2315 if (test_bit(NILFS_SC_SUPER_ROOT
, &sci
->sc_flags
) &&
2316 nilfs_discontinued(nilfs
)) {
2317 down_write(&nilfs
->ns_sem
);
2319 sbp
= nilfs_prepare_super(sci
->sc_super
,
2320 nilfs_sb_will_flip(nilfs
));
2322 nilfs_set_log_cursor(sbp
[0], nilfs
);
2323 err
= nilfs_commit_super(sci
->sc_super
,
2326 up_write(&nilfs
->ns_sem
);
2330 nilfs_segctor_notify(sci
, mode
, err
);
2334 static void nilfs_construction_timeout(unsigned long data
)
2336 struct task_struct
*p
= (struct task_struct
*)data
;
2341 nilfs_remove_written_gcinodes(struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
, struct list_head
*head
)
2343 struct nilfs_inode_info
*ii
, *n
;
2345 list_for_each_entry_safe(ii
, n
, head
, i_dirty
) {
2346 if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_UPDATED
, &ii
->i_state
))
2348 list_del_init(&ii
->i_dirty
);
2349 truncate_inode_pages(&ii
->vfs_inode
.i_data
, 0);
2350 nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(&ii
->i_btnode_cache
);
2351 iput(&ii
->vfs_inode
);
2355 int nilfs_clean_segments(struct super_block
*sb
, struct nilfs_argv
*argv
,
2358 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
2359 struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
= nilfs
->ns_writer
;
2360 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti
;
2366 nilfs_transaction_lock(sb
, &ti
, 1);
2368 err
= nilfs_mdt_save_to_shadow_map(nilfs
->ns_dat
);
2372 err
= nilfs_ioctl_prepare_clean_segments(nilfs
, argv
, kbufs
);
2373 if (unlikely(err
)) {
2374 nilfs_mdt_restore_from_shadow_map(nilfs
->ns_dat
);
2378 sci
->sc_freesegs
= kbufs
[4];
2379 sci
->sc_nfreesegs
= argv
[4].v_nmembs
;
2380 list_splice_tail_init(&nilfs
->ns_gc_inodes
, &sci
->sc_gc_inodes
);
2383 err
= nilfs_segctor_construct(sci
, SC_LSEG_SR
);
2384 nilfs_remove_written_gcinodes(nilfs
, &sci
->sc_gc_inodes
);
2389 nilfs_warning(sb
, __func__
,
2390 "segment construction failed. (err=%d)", err
);
2391 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2392 schedule_timeout(sci
->sc_interval
);
2394 if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs
, DISCARD
)) {
2395 int ret
= nilfs_discard_segments(nilfs
, sci
->sc_freesegs
,
2399 "NILFS warning: error %d on discard request, "
2400 "turning discards off for the device\n", ret
);
2401 nilfs_clear_opt(nilfs
, DISCARD
);
2406 sci
->sc_freesegs
= NULL
;
2407 sci
->sc_nfreesegs
= 0;
2408 nilfs_mdt_clear_shadow_map(nilfs
->ns_dat
);
2409 nilfs_transaction_unlock(sb
);
2413 static void nilfs_segctor_thread_construct(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
, int mode
)
2415 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti
;
2417 nilfs_transaction_lock(sci
->sc_super
, &ti
, 0);
2418 nilfs_segctor_construct(sci
, mode
);
2421 * Unclosed segment should be retried. We do this using sc_timer.
2422 * Timeout of sc_timer will invoke complete construction which leads
2423 * to close the current logical segment.
2425 if (test_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED
, &sci
->sc_flags
))
2426 nilfs_segctor_start_timer(sci
);
2428 nilfs_transaction_unlock(sci
->sc_super
);
2431 static void nilfs_segctor_do_immediate_flush(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
2436 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2437 mode
= (sci
->sc_flush_request
& FLUSH_DAT_BIT
) ?
2438 SC_FLUSH_DAT
: SC_FLUSH_FILE
;
2439 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2442 err
= nilfs_segctor_do_construct(sci
, mode
);
2444 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2445 sci
->sc_flush_request
&= (mode
== SC_FLUSH_FILE
) ?
2446 ~FLUSH_FILE_BIT
: ~FLUSH_DAT_BIT
;
2447 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2449 clear_bit(NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH
, &sci
->sc_flags
);
2452 static int nilfs_segctor_flush_mode(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
2454 if (!test_bit(NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED
, &sci
->sc_flags
) ||
2455 time_before(jiffies
, sci
->sc_lseg_stime
+ sci
->sc_mjcp_freq
)) {
2456 if (!(sci
->sc_flush_request
& ~FLUSH_FILE_BIT
))
2457 return SC_FLUSH_FILE
;
2458 else if (!(sci
->sc_flush_request
& ~FLUSH_DAT_BIT
))
2459 return SC_FLUSH_DAT
;
2465 * nilfs_segctor_thread - main loop of the segment constructor thread.
2466 * @arg: pointer to a struct nilfs_sc_info.
2468 * nilfs_segctor_thread() initializes a timer and serves as a daemon
2469 * to execute segment constructions.
2471 static int nilfs_segctor_thread(void *arg
)
2473 struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
= (struct nilfs_sc_info
*)arg
;
2474 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sci
->sc_super
->s_fs_info
;
2477 sci
->sc_timer
.data
= (unsigned long)current
;
2478 sci
->sc_timer
.function
= nilfs_construction_timeout
;
2481 sci
->sc_task
= current
;
2482 wake_up(&sci
->sc_wait_task
); /* for nilfs_segctor_start_thread() */
2484 "segctord starting. Construction interval = %lu seconds, "
2485 "CP frequency < %lu seconds\n",
2486 sci
->sc_interval
/ HZ
, sci
->sc_mjcp_freq
/ HZ
);
2488 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2493 if (sci
->sc_state
& NILFS_SEGCTOR_QUIT
)
2496 if (timeout
|| sci
->sc_seq_request
!= sci
->sc_seq_done
)
2498 else if (!sci
->sc_flush_request
)
2501 mode
= nilfs_segctor_flush_mode(sci
);
2503 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2504 nilfs_segctor_thread_construct(sci
, mode
);
2505 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2510 if (freezing(current
)) {
2511 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2513 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2516 int should_sleep
= 1;
2518 prepare_to_wait(&sci
->sc_wait_daemon
, &wait
,
2519 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2521 if (sci
->sc_seq_request
!= sci
->sc_seq_done
)
2523 else if (sci
->sc_flush_request
)
2525 else if (sci
->sc_state
& NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT
)
2526 should_sleep
= time_before(jiffies
,
2527 sci
->sc_timer
.expires
);
2530 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2532 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2534 finish_wait(&sci
->sc_wait_daemon
, &wait
);
2535 timeout
= ((sci
->sc_state
& NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT
) &&
2536 time_after_eq(jiffies
, sci
->sc_timer
.expires
));
2538 if (nilfs_sb_dirty(nilfs
) && nilfs_sb_need_update(nilfs
))
2539 set_nilfs_discontinued(nilfs
);
2544 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2547 sci
->sc_task
= NULL
;
2548 wake_up(&sci
->sc_wait_task
); /* for nilfs_segctor_kill_thread() */
2552 static int nilfs_segctor_start_thread(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
2554 struct task_struct
*t
;
2556 t
= kthread_run(nilfs_segctor_thread
, sci
, "segctord");
2558 int err
= PTR_ERR(t
);
2560 printk(KERN_ERR
"NILFS: error %d creating segctord thread\n",
2564 wait_event(sci
->sc_wait_task
, sci
->sc_task
!= NULL
);
2568 static void nilfs_segctor_kill_thread(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
2569 __acquires(&sci
->sc_state_lock
)
2570 __releases(&sci
->sc_state_lock
)
2572 sci
->sc_state
|= NILFS_SEGCTOR_QUIT
;
2574 while (sci
->sc_task
) {
2575 wake_up(&sci
->sc_wait_daemon
);
2576 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2577 wait_event(sci
->sc_wait_task
, sci
->sc_task
== NULL
);
2578 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2583 * Setup & clean-up functions
2585 static struct nilfs_sc_info
*nilfs_segctor_new(struct super_block
*sb
,
2586 struct nilfs_root
*root
)
2588 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
2589 struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
;
2591 sci
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sci
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2597 nilfs_get_root(root
);
2598 sci
->sc_root
= root
;
2600 init_waitqueue_head(&sci
->sc_wait_request
);
2601 init_waitqueue_head(&sci
->sc_wait_daemon
);
2602 init_waitqueue_head(&sci
->sc_wait_task
);
2603 spin_lock_init(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2604 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sci
->sc_dirty_files
);
2605 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sci
->sc_segbufs
);
2606 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sci
->sc_write_logs
);
2607 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sci
->sc_gc_inodes
);
2608 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sci
->sc_iput_queue
);
2609 INIT_WORK(&sci
->sc_iput_work
, nilfs_iput_work_func
);
2610 init_timer(&sci
->sc_timer
);
2612 sci
->sc_interval
= HZ
* NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
;
2613 sci
->sc_mjcp_freq
= HZ
* NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_SR_FREQ
;
2614 sci
->sc_watermark
= NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_WATERMARK
;
2616 if (nilfs
->ns_interval
)
2617 sci
->sc_interval
= HZ
* nilfs
->ns_interval
;
2618 if (nilfs
->ns_watermark
)
2619 sci
->sc_watermark
= nilfs
->ns_watermark
;
2623 static void nilfs_segctor_write_out(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
2625 int ret
, retrycount
= NILFS_SC_CLEANUP_RETRY
;
2627 /* The segctord thread was stopped and its timer was removed.
2628 But some tasks remain. */
2630 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti
;
2632 nilfs_transaction_lock(sci
->sc_super
, &ti
, 0);
2633 ret
= nilfs_segctor_construct(sci
, SC_LSEG_SR
);
2634 nilfs_transaction_unlock(sci
->sc_super
);
2636 flush_work(&sci
->sc_iput_work
);
2638 } while (ret
&& retrycount
-- > 0);
2642 * nilfs_segctor_destroy - destroy the segment constructor.
2643 * @sci: nilfs_sc_info
2645 * nilfs_segctor_destroy() kills the segctord thread and frees
2646 * the nilfs_sc_info struct.
2647 * Caller must hold the segment semaphore.
2649 static void nilfs_segctor_destroy(struct nilfs_sc_info
*sci
)
2651 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sci
->sc_super
->s_fs_info
;
2654 up_write(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
2656 spin_lock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2657 nilfs_segctor_kill_thread(sci
);
2658 flag
= ((sci
->sc_state
& NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT
) || sci
->sc_flush_request
2659 || sci
->sc_seq_request
!= sci
->sc_seq_done
);
2660 spin_unlock(&sci
->sc_state_lock
);
2662 if (flush_work(&sci
->sc_iput_work
))
2665 if (flag
|| !nilfs_segctor_confirm(sci
))
2666 nilfs_segctor_write_out(sci
);
2668 if (!list_empty(&sci
->sc_dirty_files
)) {
2669 nilfs_warning(sci
->sc_super
, __func__
,
2670 "dirty file(s) after the final construction\n");
2671 nilfs_dispose_list(nilfs
, &sci
->sc_dirty_files
, 1);
2674 if (!list_empty(&sci
->sc_iput_queue
)) {
2675 nilfs_warning(sci
->sc_super
, __func__
,
2676 "iput queue is not empty\n");
2677 nilfs_dispose_list(nilfs
, &sci
->sc_iput_queue
, 1);
2680 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&sci
->sc_segbufs
));
2681 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&sci
->sc_write_logs
));
2683 nilfs_put_root(sci
->sc_root
);
2685 down_write(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
2687 del_timer_sync(&sci
->sc_timer
);
2692 * nilfs_attach_log_writer - attach log writer
2693 * @sb: super block instance
2694 * @root: root object of the current filesystem tree
2696 * This allocates a log writer object, initializes it, and starts the
2699 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following
2700 * negative error code is returned.
2702 * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
2704 int nilfs_attach_log_writer(struct super_block
*sb
, struct nilfs_root
*root
)
2706 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
2709 if (nilfs
->ns_writer
) {
2711 * This happens if the filesystem was remounted
2712 * read/write after nilfs_error degenerated it into a
2715 nilfs_detach_log_writer(sb
);
2718 nilfs
->ns_writer
= nilfs_segctor_new(sb
, root
);
2719 if (!nilfs
->ns_writer
)
2722 err
= nilfs_segctor_start_thread(nilfs
->ns_writer
);
2724 kfree(nilfs
->ns_writer
);
2725 nilfs
->ns_writer
= NULL
;
2731 * nilfs_detach_log_writer - destroy log writer
2732 * @sb: super block instance
2734 * This kills log writer daemon, frees the log writer object, and
2735 * destroys list of dirty files.
2737 void nilfs_detach_log_writer(struct super_block
*sb
)
2739 struct the_nilfs
*nilfs
= sb
->s_fs_info
;
2740 LIST_HEAD(garbage_list
);
2742 down_write(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
2743 if (nilfs
->ns_writer
) {
2744 nilfs_segctor_destroy(nilfs
->ns_writer
);
2745 nilfs
->ns_writer
= NULL
;
2748 /* Force to free the list of dirty files */
2749 spin_lock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
2750 if (!list_empty(&nilfs
->ns_dirty_files
)) {
2751 list_splice_init(&nilfs
->ns_dirty_files
, &garbage_list
);
2752 nilfs_warning(sb
, __func__
,
2753 "Hit dirty file after stopped log writer\n");
2755 spin_unlock(&nilfs
->ns_inode_lock
);
2756 up_write(&nilfs
->ns_segctor_sem
);
2758 nilfs_dispose_list(nilfs
, &garbage_list
, 1);