2 * Processor capabilities determination functions.
4 * Copyright (C) xxxx the Anonymous
5 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2006 Ralf Baechle
6 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Maciej W. Rozycki
7 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004 MIPS Inc.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
17 #include <linux/stddef.h>
22 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
23 #include <asm/system.h>
26 * Not all of the MIPS CPUs have the "wait" instruction available. Moreover,
27 * the implementation of the "wait" feature differs between CPU families. This
28 * points to the function that implements CPU specific wait.
29 * The wait instruction stops the pipeline and reduces the power consumption of
32 void (*cpu_wait
)(void) = NULL
;
34 static void r3081_wait(void)
36 unsigned long cfg
= read_c0_conf();
37 write_c0_conf(cfg
| R30XX_CONF_HALT
);
40 static void r39xx_wait(void)
44 write_c0_conf(read_c0_conf() | TX39_CONF_HALT
);
49 * There is a race when WAIT instruction executed with interrupt
51 * But it is implementation-dependent wheter the pipelie restarts when
52 * a non-enabled interrupt is requested.
54 static void r4k_wait(void)
56 __asm__(" .set mips3 \n"
62 * This variant is preferable as it allows testing need_resched and going to
63 * sleep depending on the outcome atomically. Unfortunately the "It is
64 * implementation-dependent whether the pipeline restarts when a non-enabled
65 * interrupt is requested" restriction in the MIPS32/MIPS64 architecture makes
66 * using this version a gamble.
68 static void r4k_wait_irqoff(void)
72 __asm__(" .set mips3 \n"
78 /* The Au1xxx wait is available only if using 32khz counter or
79 * external timer source, but specifically not CP0 Counter. */
82 static void au1k_wait(void)
84 /* using the wait instruction makes CP0 counter unusable */
85 __asm__(" .set mips3 \n"
86 " cache 0x14, 0(%0) \n"
87 " cache 0x14, 32(%0) \n"
99 static int __initdata nowait
= 0;
101 static int __init
wait_disable(char *s
)
108 __setup("nowait", wait_disable
);
110 static inline void check_wait(void)
112 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
115 printk("Wait instruction disabled.\n");
119 switch (c
->cputype
) {
122 cpu_wait
= r3081_wait
;
125 cpu_wait
= r39xx_wait
;
128 /* case CPU_R4300: */
149 cpu_wait
= r4k_wait_irqoff
;
157 cpu_wait
= au1k_wait
;
160 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0x00ff) >= 0x40)
168 void __init
check_bugs32(void)
174 * Probe whether cpu has config register by trying to play with
175 * alternate cache bit and see whether it matters.
176 * It's used by cpu_probe to distinguish between R3000A and R3081.
178 static inline int cpu_has_confreg(void)
180 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_R3000
181 extern unsigned long r3k_cache_size(unsigned long);
182 unsigned long size1
, size2
;
183 unsigned long cfg
= read_c0_conf();
185 size1
= r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC
);
186 write_c0_conf(cfg
^ R30XX_CONF_AC
);
187 size2
= r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC
);
189 return size1
!= size2
;
196 * Get the FPU Implementation/Revision.
198 static inline unsigned long cpu_get_fpu_id(void)
200 unsigned long tmp
, fpu_id
;
202 tmp
= read_c0_status();
204 fpu_id
= read_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_REVISION
);
205 write_c0_status(tmp
);
210 * Check the CPU has an FPU the official way.
212 static inline int __cpu_has_fpu(void)
214 return ((cpu_get_fpu_id() & 0xff00) != FPIR_IMP_NONE
);
217 #define R4K_OPTS (MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_4KEX | MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE \
220 static inline void cpu_probe_legacy(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
222 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
224 c
->cputype
= CPU_R2000
;
225 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_I
;
226 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_3K_CACHE
|
229 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
;
233 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) == PRID_REV_R3000A
)
234 if (cpu_has_confreg())
235 c
->cputype
= CPU_R3081E
;
237 c
->cputype
= CPU_R3000A
;
239 c
->cputype
= CPU_R3000
;
240 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_I
;
241 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_3K_CACHE
|
244 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
;
248 if (read_c0_config() & CONF_SC
) {
249 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) >= PRID_REV_R4400
)
250 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4400PC
;
252 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4000PC
;
254 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) >= PRID_REV_R4400
)
255 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4400SC
;
257 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4000SC
;
260 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
261 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
262 MIPS_CPU_WATCH
| MIPS_CPU_VCE
|
266 case PRID_IMP_VR41XX
:
267 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xf0) {
268 case PRID_REV_VR4111
:
269 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4111
;
271 case PRID_REV_VR4121
:
272 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4121
;
274 case PRID_REV_VR4122
:
275 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xf) < 0x3)
276 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4122
;
278 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4181A
;
280 case PRID_REV_VR4130
:
281 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xf) < 0x4)
282 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4131
;
284 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR4133
;
287 printk(KERN_INFO
"Unexpected CPU of NEC VR4100 series\n");
288 c
->cputype
= CPU_VR41XX
;
291 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
292 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
;
296 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4300
;
297 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
298 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
303 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4600
;
304 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
305 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
312 * This processor doesn't have an MMU, so it's not
313 * "real easy" to run Linux on it. It is left purely
314 * for documentation. Commented out because it shares
315 * it's c0_prid id number with the TX3900.
317 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4650
;
318 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
319 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
324 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_I
;
325 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_TX39_CACHE
;
327 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xf0) == (PRID_REV_TX3927
& 0xf0)) {
328 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX3927
;
331 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff) {
332 case PRID_REV_TX3912
:
333 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX3912
;
336 case PRID_REV_TX3922
:
337 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX3922
;
341 c
->cputype
= CPU_UNKNOWN
;
347 c
->cputype
= CPU_R4700
;
348 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
349 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
354 c
->cputype
= CPU_TX49XX
;
355 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_III
;
356 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
357 if (!(c
->processor_id
& 0x08))
358 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
;
362 c
->cputype
= CPU_R5000
;
363 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
364 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
369 c
->cputype
= CPU_R5432
;
370 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
371 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
372 MIPS_CPU_WATCH
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
376 c
->cputype
= CPU_R5500
;
377 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
378 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
379 MIPS_CPU_WATCH
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
382 case PRID_IMP_NEVADA
:
383 c
->cputype
= CPU_NEVADA
;
384 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
385 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
386 MIPS_CPU_DIVEC
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
;
390 c
->cputype
= CPU_R6000
;
391 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_II
;
392 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
|
396 case PRID_IMP_R6000A
:
397 c
->cputype
= CPU_R6000A
;
398 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_II
;
399 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
|
403 case PRID_IMP_RM7000
:
404 c
->cputype
= CPU_RM7000
;
405 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
406 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
409 * Undocumented RM7000: Bit 29 in the info register of
410 * the RM7000 v2.0 indicates if the TLB has 48 or 64
413 * 29 1 => 64 entry JTLB
416 c
->tlbsize
= (read_c0_info() & (1 << 29)) ? 64 : 48;
418 case PRID_IMP_RM9000
:
419 c
->cputype
= CPU_RM9000
;
420 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
421 c
->options
= R4K_OPTS
| MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
424 * Bit 29 in the info register of the RM9000
425 * indicates if the TLB has 48 or 64 entries.
427 * 29 1 => 64 entry JTLB
430 c
->tlbsize
= (read_c0_info() & (1 << 29)) ? 64 : 48;
433 c
->cputype
= CPU_R8000
;
434 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
435 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
436 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
438 c
->tlbsize
= 384; /* has weird TLB: 3-way x 128 */
440 case PRID_IMP_R10000
:
441 c
->cputype
= CPU_R10000
;
442 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
443 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
444 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
445 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
| MIPS_CPU_WATCH
|
449 case PRID_IMP_R12000
:
450 c
->cputype
= CPU_R12000
;
451 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
452 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
453 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
454 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
| MIPS_CPU_WATCH
|
458 case PRID_IMP_R14000
:
459 c
->cputype
= CPU_R14000
;
460 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV
;
461 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_TLB
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_4KEX
|
462 MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
|
463 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
| MIPS_CPU_WATCH
|
470 static char unknown_isa
[] __initdata
= KERN_ERR \
471 "Unsupported ISA type, c0.config0: %d.";
473 static inline unsigned int decode_config0(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
475 unsigned int config0
;
478 config0
= read_c0_config();
480 if (((config0
& MIPS_CONF_MT
) >> 7) == 1)
481 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_TLB
;
482 isa
= (config0
& MIPS_CONF_AT
) >> 13;
485 switch ((config0
& MIPS_CONF_AR
) >> 10) {
487 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1
;
490 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2
;
497 switch ((config0
& MIPS_CONF_AR
) >> 10) {
499 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1
;
502 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2
;
512 return config0
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
515 panic(unknown_isa
, config0
);
518 static inline unsigned int decode_config1(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
520 unsigned int config1
;
522 config1
= read_c0_config1();
524 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_MD
)
525 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MDMX
;
526 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_WR
)
527 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_WATCH
;
528 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_CA
)
529 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MIPS16
;
530 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_EP
)
531 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_EJTAG
;
532 if (config1
& MIPS_CONF1_FP
) {
533 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_FPU
;
534 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_32FPR
;
537 c
->tlbsize
= ((config1
& MIPS_CONF1_TLBS
) >> 25) + 1;
539 return config1
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
542 static inline unsigned int decode_config2(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
544 unsigned int config2
;
546 config2
= read_c0_config2();
548 if (config2
& MIPS_CONF2_SL
)
549 c
->scache
.flags
&= ~MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT
;
551 return config2
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
554 static inline unsigned int decode_config3(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
556 unsigned int config3
;
558 config3
= read_c0_config3();
560 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_SM
)
561 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_SMARTMIPS
;
562 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_DSP
)
563 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_DSP
;
564 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_VINT
)
565 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_VINT
;
566 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_VEIC
)
567 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_VEIC
;
568 if (config3
& MIPS_CONF3_MT
)
569 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MIPSMT
;
571 return config3
& MIPS_CONF_M
;
574 static void __init
decode_configs(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
576 /* MIPS32 or MIPS64 compliant CPU. */
577 c
->options
= MIPS_CPU_4KEX
| MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
| MIPS_CPU_COUNTER
|
578 MIPS_CPU_DIVEC
| MIPS_CPU_LLSC
| MIPS_CPU_MCHECK
;
580 c
->scache
.flags
= MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT
;
582 /* Read Config registers. */
583 if (!decode_config0(c
))
584 return; /* actually worth a panic() */
585 if (!decode_config1(c
))
587 if (!decode_config2(c
))
589 if (!decode_config3(c
))
593 static inline void cpu_probe_mips(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
596 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
598 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KC
;
601 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KEC
;
603 case PRID_IMP_4KECR2
:
604 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KEC
;
608 c
->cputype
= CPU_4KSC
;
611 c
->cputype
= CPU_5KC
;
614 c
->cputype
= CPU_20KC
;
618 c
->cputype
= CPU_24K
;
621 c
->cputype
= CPU_25KF
;
624 c
->cputype
= CPU_34K
;
627 c
->cputype
= CPU_74K
;
632 static inline void cpu_probe_alchemy(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
635 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
636 case PRID_IMP_AU1_REV1
:
637 case PRID_IMP_AU1_REV2
:
638 switch ((c
->processor_id
>> 24) & 0xff) {
640 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1000
;
643 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1500
;
646 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1100
;
649 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1550
;
652 c
->cputype
= CPU_AU1200
;
655 panic("Unknown Au Core!");
662 static inline void cpu_probe_sibyte(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
667 * For historical reasons the SB1 comes with it's own variant of
668 * cache code which eventually will be folded into c-r4k.c. Until
669 * then we pretend it's got it's own cache architecture.
671 c
->options
&= ~MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE
;
672 c
->options
|= MIPS_CPU_SB1_CACHE
;
674 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
676 c
->cputype
= CPU_SB1
;
677 /* FPU in pass1 is known to have issues. */
678 if ((c
->processor_id
& 0xff) < 0x02)
679 c
->options
&= ~(MIPS_CPU_FPU
| MIPS_CPU_32FPR
);
682 c
->cputype
= CPU_SB1A
;
687 static inline void cpu_probe_sandcraft(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
690 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
691 case PRID_IMP_SR71000
:
692 c
->cputype
= CPU_SR71000
;
699 static inline void cpu_probe_philips(struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
)
702 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff00) {
703 case PRID_IMP_PR4450
:
704 c
->cputype
= CPU_PR4450
;
705 c
->isa_level
= MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1
;
708 panic("Unknown Philips Core!"); /* REVISIT: die? */
714 __init
void cpu_probe(void)
716 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
718 c
->processor_id
= PRID_IMP_UNKNOWN
;
719 c
->fpu_id
= FPIR_IMP_NONE
;
720 c
->cputype
= CPU_UNKNOWN
;
722 c
->processor_id
= read_c0_prid();
723 switch (c
->processor_id
& 0xff0000) {
724 case PRID_COMP_LEGACY
:
730 case PRID_COMP_ALCHEMY
:
731 cpu_probe_alchemy(c
);
733 case PRID_COMP_SIBYTE
:
736 case PRID_COMP_SANDCRAFT
:
737 cpu_probe_sandcraft(c
);
739 case PRID_COMP_PHILIPS
:
740 cpu_probe_philips(c
);
743 c
->cputype
= CPU_UNKNOWN
;
745 if (c
->options
& MIPS_CPU_FPU
) {
746 c
->fpu_id
= cpu_get_fpu_id();
748 if (c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1
||
749 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2
||
750 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1
||
751 c
->isa_level
== MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2
) {
752 if (c
->fpu_id
& MIPS_FPIR_3D
)
753 c
->ases
|= MIPS_ASE_MIPS3D
;
758 __init
void cpu_report(void)
760 struct cpuinfo_mips
*c
= ¤t_cpu_data
;
762 printk("CPU revision is: %08x\n", c
->processor_id
);
763 if (c
->options
& MIPS_CPU_FPU
)
764 printk("FPU revision is: %08x\n", c
->fpu_id
);