2 * Low-level SPU handling
4 * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
6 * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/wait.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
35 #include <asm/spu_priv1.h>
38 const struct spu_management_ops
*spu_management_ops
;
39 const struct spu_priv1_ops
*spu_priv1_ops
;
41 static struct list_head spu_list
[MAX_NUMNODES
];
42 static LIST_HEAD(spu_full_list
);
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(spu_mutex
);
44 static spinlock_t spu_list_lock
= SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
46 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_priv1_ops
);
48 void spu_invalidate_slbs(struct spu
*spu
)
50 struct spu_priv2 __iomem
*priv2
= spu
->priv2
;
52 if (spu_mfc_sr1_get(spu
) & MFC_STATE1_RELOCATE_MASK
)
53 out_be64(&priv2
->slb_invalidate_all_W
, 0UL);
55 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_invalidate_slbs
);
57 /* This is called by the MM core when a segment size is changed, to
58 * request a flush of all the SPEs using a given mm
60 void spu_flush_all_slbs(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
65 spin_lock_irqsave(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
66 list_for_each_entry(spu
, &spu_full_list
, full_list
) {
68 spu_invalidate_slbs(spu
);
70 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
73 /* The hack below stinks... try to do something better one of
74 * these days... Does it even work properly with NR_CPUS == 1 ?
76 static inline void mm_needs_global_tlbie(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
78 int nr
= (NR_CPUS
> 1) ? NR_CPUS
: NR_CPUS
+ 1;
80 /* Global TLBIE broadcast required with SPEs. */
81 __cpus_setall(&mm
->cpu_vm_mask
, nr
);
84 void spu_associate_mm(struct spu
*spu
, struct mm_struct
*mm
)
88 spin_lock_irqsave(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
90 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
92 mm_needs_global_tlbie(mm
);
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_associate_mm
);
96 static int __spu_trap_invalid_dma(struct spu
*spu
)
98 pr_debug("%s\n", __FUNCTION__
);
99 spu
->dma_callback(spu
, SPE_EVENT_INVALID_DMA
);
103 static int __spu_trap_dma_align(struct spu
*spu
)
105 pr_debug("%s\n", __FUNCTION__
);
106 spu
->dma_callback(spu
, SPE_EVENT_DMA_ALIGNMENT
);
110 static int __spu_trap_error(struct spu
*spu
)
112 pr_debug("%s\n", __FUNCTION__
);
113 spu
->dma_callback(spu
, SPE_EVENT_SPE_ERROR
);
117 static void spu_restart_dma(struct spu
*spu
)
119 struct spu_priv2 __iomem
*priv2
= spu
->priv2
;
121 if (!test_bit(SPU_CONTEXT_SWITCH_PENDING
, &spu
->flags
))
122 out_be64(&priv2
->mfc_control_RW
, MFC_CNTL_RESTART_DMA_COMMAND
);
125 static int __spu_trap_data_seg(struct spu
*spu
, unsigned long ea
)
127 struct spu_priv2 __iomem
*priv2
= spu
->priv2
;
128 struct mm_struct
*mm
= spu
->mm
;
132 pr_debug("%s\n", __FUNCTION__
);
134 if (test_bit(SPU_CONTEXT_SWITCH_ACTIVE
, &spu
->flags
)) {
135 /* SLBs are pre-loaded for context switch, so
136 * we should never get here!
138 printk("%s: invalid access during switch!\n", __func__
);
141 esid
= (ea
& ESID_MASK
) | SLB_ESID_V
;
143 switch(REGION_ID(ea
)) {
145 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
146 if (in_hugepage_area(mm
->context
, ea
))
147 psize
= mmu_huge_psize
;
150 psize
= mm
->context
.user_psize
;
151 vsid
= (get_vsid(mm
->context
.id
, ea
) << SLB_VSID_SHIFT
) |
154 case VMALLOC_REGION_ID
:
155 if (ea
< VMALLOC_END
)
156 psize
= mmu_vmalloc_psize
;
158 psize
= mmu_io_psize
;
159 vsid
= (get_kernel_vsid(ea
) << SLB_VSID_SHIFT
) |
162 case KERNEL_REGION_ID
:
163 psize
= mmu_linear_psize
;
164 vsid
= (get_kernel_vsid(ea
) << SLB_VSID_SHIFT
) |
168 /* Future: support kernel segments so that drivers
171 pr_debug("invalid region access at %016lx\n", ea
);
174 llp
= mmu_psize_defs
[psize
].sllp
;
176 out_be64(&priv2
->slb_index_W
, spu
->slb_replace
);
177 out_be64(&priv2
->slb_vsid_RW
, vsid
| llp
);
178 out_be64(&priv2
->slb_esid_RW
, esid
);
181 if (spu
->slb_replace
>= 8)
182 spu
->slb_replace
= 0;
184 spu_restart_dma(spu
);
189 extern int hash_page(unsigned long ea
, unsigned long access
, unsigned long trap
); //XXX
190 static int __spu_trap_data_map(struct spu
*spu
, unsigned long ea
, u64 dsisr
)
192 pr_debug("%s, %lx, %lx\n", __FUNCTION__
, dsisr
, ea
);
194 /* Handle kernel space hash faults immediately.
195 User hash faults need to be deferred to process context. */
196 if ((dsisr
& MFC_DSISR_PTE_NOT_FOUND
)
197 && REGION_ID(ea
) != USER_REGION_ID
198 && hash_page(ea
, _PAGE_PRESENT
, 0x300) == 0) {
199 spu_restart_dma(spu
);
203 if (test_bit(SPU_CONTEXT_SWITCH_ACTIVE
, &spu
->flags
)) {
204 printk("%s: invalid access during switch!\n", __func__
);
211 spu
->stop_callback(spu
);
216 spu_irq_class_0(int irq
, void *data
)
221 spu
->class_0_pending
= 1;
222 spu
->stop_callback(spu
);
228 spu_irq_class_0_bottom(struct spu
*spu
)
230 unsigned long stat
, mask
;
233 spu
->class_0_pending
= 0;
235 spin_lock_irqsave(&spu
->register_lock
, flags
);
236 mask
= spu_int_mask_get(spu
, 0);
237 stat
= spu_int_stat_get(spu
, 0);
241 if (stat
& 1) /* invalid DMA alignment */
242 __spu_trap_dma_align(spu
);
244 if (stat
& 2) /* invalid MFC DMA */
245 __spu_trap_invalid_dma(spu
);
247 if (stat
& 4) /* error on SPU */
248 __spu_trap_error(spu
);
250 spu_int_stat_clear(spu
, 0, stat
);
251 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spu
->register_lock
, flags
);
253 return (stat
& 0x7) ? -EIO
: 0;
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_irq_class_0_bottom
);
258 spu_irq_class_1(int irq
, void *data
)
261 unsigned long stat
, mask
, dar
, dsisr
;
265 /* atomically read & clear class1 status. */
266 spin_lock(&spu
->register_lock
);
267 mask
= spu_int_mask_get(spu
, 1);
268 stat
= spu_int_stat_get(spu
, 1) & mask
;
269 dar
= spu_mfc_dar_get(spu
);
270 dsisr
= spu_mfc_dsisr_get(spu
);
271 if (stat
& 2) /* mapping fault */
272 spu_mfc_dsisr_set(spu
, 0ul);
273 spu_int_stat_clear(spu
, 1, stat
);
274 spin_unlock(&spu
->register_lock
);
275 pr_debug("%s: %lx %lx %lx %lx\n", __FUNCTION__
, mask
, stat
,
278 if (stat
& 1) /* segment fault */
279 __spu_trap_data_seg(spu
, dar
);
281 if (stat
& 2) { /* mapping fault */
282 __spu_trap_data_map(spu
, dar
, dsisr
);
285 if (stat
& 4) /* ls compare & suspend on get */
288 if (stat
& 8) /* ls compare & suspend on put */
291 return stat
? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
;
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_irq_class_1_bottom
);
296 spu_irq_class_2(int irq
, void *data
)
303 spin_lock(&spu
->register_lock
);
304 stat
= spu_int_stat_get(spu
, 2);
305 mask
= spu_int_mask_get(spu
, 2);
306 /* ignore interrupts we're not waiting for */
309 * mailbox interrupts (0x1 and 0x10) are level triggered.
310 * mask them now before acknowledging.
313 spu_int_mask_and(spu
, 2, ~(stat
& 0x11));
314 /* acknowledge all interrupts before the callbacks */
315 spu_int_stat_clear(spu
, 2, stat
);
316 spin_unlock(&spu
->register_lock
);
318 pr_debug("class 2 interrupt %d, %lx, %lx\n", irq
, stat
, mask
);
320 if (stat
& 1) /* PPC core mailbox */
321 spu
->ibox_callback(spu
);
323 if (stat
& 2) /* SPU stop-and-signal */
324 spu
->stop_callback(spu
);
326 if (stat
& 4) /* SPU halted */
327 spu
->stop_callback(spu
);
329 if (stat
& 8) /* DMA tag group complete */
330 spu
->mfc_callback(spu
);
332 if (stat
& 0x10) /* SPU mailbox threshold */
333 spu
->wbox_callback(spu
);
335 return stat
? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
;
338 static int spu_request_irqs(struct spu
*spu
)
342 if (spu
->irqs
[0] != NO_IRQ
) {
343 snprintf(spu
->irq_c0
, sizeof (spu
->irq_c0
), "spe%02d.0",
345 ret
= request_irq(spu
->irqs
[0], spu_irq_class_0
,
351 if (spu
->irqs
[1] != NO_IRQ
) {
352 snprintf(spu
->irq_c1
, sizeof (spu
->irq_c1
), "spe%02d.1",
354 ret
= request_irq(spu
->irqs
[1], spu_irq_class_1
,
360 if (spu
->irqs
[2] != NO_IRQ
) {
361 snprintf(spu
->irq_c2
, sizeof (spu
->irq_c2
), "spe%02d.2",
363 ret
= request_irq(spu
->irqs
[2], spu_irq_class_2
,
372 if (spu
->irqs
[1] != NO_IRQ
)
373 free_irq(spu
->irqs
[1], spu
);
375 if (spu
->irqs
[0] != NO_IRQ
)
376 free_irq(spu
->irqs
[0], spu
);
381 static void spu_free_irqs(struct spu
*spu
)
383 if (spu
->irqs
[0] != NO_IRQ
)
384 free_irq(spu
->irqs
[0], spu
);
385 if (spu
->irqs
[1] != NO_IRQ
)
386 free_irq(spu
->irqs
[1], spu
);
387 if (spu
->irqs
[2] != NO_IRQ
)
388 free_irq(spu
->irqs
[2], spu
);
391 static void spu_init_channels(struct spu
*spu
)
393 static const struct {
397 { 0x00, 1, }, { 0x01, 1, }, { 0x03, 1, }, { 0x04, 1, },
398 { 0x18, 1, }, { 0x19, 1, }, { 0x1b, 1, }, { 0x1d, 1, },
400 { 0x00, 0, }, { 0x03, 0, }, { 0x04, 0, }, { 0x15, 16, },
401 { 0x17, 1, }, { 0x18, 0, }, { 0x19, 0, }, { 0x1b, 0, },
402 { 0x1c, 1, }, { 0x1d, 0, }, { 0x1e, 1, },
404 struct spu_priv2 __iomem
*priv2
;
409 /* initialize all channel data to zero */
410 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(zero_list
); i
++) {
413 out_be64(&priv2
->spu_chnlcntptr_RW
, zero_list
[i
].channel
);
414 for (count
= 0; count
< zero_list
[i
].count
; count
++)
415 out_be64(&priv2
->spu_chnldata_RW
, 0);
418 /* initialize channel counts to meaningful values */
419 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(count_list
); i
++) {
420 out_be64(&priv2
->spu_chnlcntptr_RW
, count_list
[i
].channel
);
421 out_be64(&priv2
->spu_chnlcnt_RW
, count_list
[i
].count
);
425 struct spu
*spu_alloc_node(int node
)
427 struct spu
*spu
= NULL
;
429 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
430 if (!list_empty(&spu_list
[node
])) {
431 spu
= list_entry(spu_list
[node
].next
, struct spu
, list
);
432 list_del_init(&spu
->list
);
433 pr_debug("Got SPU %d %d\n", spu
->number
, spu
->node
);
434 spu_init_channels(spu
);
436 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_alloc_node
);
442 struct spu
*spu_alloc(void)
444 struct spu
*spu
= NULL
;
447 for (node
= 0; node
< MAX_NUMNODES
; node
++) {
448 spu
= spu_alloc_node(node
);
456 void spu_free(struct spu
*spu
)
458 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
459 list_add_tail(&spu
->list
, &spu_list
[spu
->node
]);
460 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_free
);
464 static int spu_handle_mm_fault(struct spu
*spu
)
466 struct mm_struct
*mm
= spu
->mm
;
467 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
468 u64 ea
, dsisr
, is_write
;
474 if (!IS_VALID_EA(ea
)) {
481 if (mm
->pgd
== NULL
) {
485 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
486 vma
= find_vma(mm
, ea
);
489 if (vma
->vm_start
<= ea
)
491 if (!(vma
->vm_flags
& VM_GROWSDOWN
))
494 if (expand_stack(vma
, ea
))
498 is_write
= dsisr
& MFC_DSISR_ACCESS_PUT
;
500 if (!(vma
->vm_flags
& VM_WRITE
))
503 if (dsisr
& MFC_DSISR_ACCESS_DENIED
)
505 if (!(vma
->vm_flags
& (VM_READ
| VM_EXEC
)))
509 switch (handle_mm_fault(mm
, vma
, ea
, is_write
)) {
516 case VM_FAULT_SIGBUS
:
525 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
529 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
533 int spu_irq_class_1_bottom(struct spu
*spu
)
535 u64 ea
, dsisr
, access
, error
= 0UL;
540 if (dsisr
& (MFC_DSISR_PTE_NOT_FOUND
| MFC_DSISR_ACCESS_DENIED
)) {
543 access
= (_PAGE_PRESENT
| _PAGE_USER
);
544 access
|= (dsisr
& MFC_DSISR_ACCESS_PUT
) ? _PAGE_RW
: 0UL;
545 local_irq_save(flags
);
546 if (hash_page(ea
, access
, 0x300) != 0)
547 error
|= CLASS1_ENABLE_STORAGE_FAULT_INTR
;
548 local_irq_restore(flags
);
550 if (error
& CLASS1_ENABLE_STORAGE_FAULT_INTR
) {
551 if ((ret
= spu_handle_mm_fault(spu
)) != 0)
552 error
|= CLASS1_ENABLE_STORAGE_FAULT_INTR
;
554 error
&= ~CLASS1_ENABLE_STORAGE_FAULT_INTR
;
559 spu_restart_dma(spu
);
561 spu
->dma_callback(spu
, SPE_EVENT_SPE_DATA_STORAGE
);
566 struct sysdev_class spu_sysdev_class
= {
570 int spu_add_sysdev_attr(struct sysdev_attribute
*attr
)
573 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
575 list_for_each_entry(spu
, &spu_full_list
, full_list
)
576 sysdev_create_file(&spu
->sysdev
, attr
);
578 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
581 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_add_sysdev_attr
);
583 int spu_add_sysdev_attr_group(struct attribute_group
*attrs
)
586 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
588 list_for_each_entry(spu
, &spu_full_list
, full_list
)
589 sysfs_create_group(&spu
->sysdev
.kobj
, attrs
);
591 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
594 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_add_sysdev_attr_group
);
597 void spu_remove_sysdev_attr(struct sysdev_attribute
*attr
)
600 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
602 list_for_each_entry(spu
, &spu_full_list
, full_list
)
603 sysdev_remove_file(&spu
->sysdev
, attr
);
605 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
607 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_remove_sysdev_attr
);
609 void spu_remove_sysdev_attr_group(struct attribute_group
*attrs
)
612 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
614 list_for_each_entry(spu
, &spu_full_list
, full_list
)
615 sysfs_remove_group(&spu
->sysdev
.kobj
, attrs
);
617 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
619 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spu_remove_sysdev_attr_group
);
621 static int spu_create_sysdev(struct spu
*spu
)
625 spu
->sysdev
.id
= spu
->number
;
626 spu
->sysdev
.cls
= &spu_sysdev_class
;
627 ret
= sysdev_register(&spu
->sysdev
);
629 printk(KERN_ERR
"Can't register SPU %d with sysfs\n",
634 sysfs_add_device_to_node(&spu
->sysdev
, spu
->node
);
639 static void spu_destroy_sysdev(struct spu
*spu
)
641 sysfs_remove_device_from_node(&spu
->sysdev
, spu
->node
);
642 sysdev_unregister(&spu
->sysdev
);
645 static int __init
create_spu(void *data
)
653 spu
= kzalloc(sizeof (*spu
), GFP_KERNEL
);
657 spin_lock_init(&spu
->register_lock
);
658 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
659 spu
->number
= number
++;
660 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
662 ret
= spu_create_spu(spu
, data
);
667 spu_mfc_sdr_setup(spu
);
668 spu_mfc_sr1_set(spu
, 0x33);
669 ret
= spu_request_irqs(spu
);
673 ret
= spu_create_sysdev(spu
);
677 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
678 spin_lock_irqsave(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
679 list_add(&spu
->list
, &spu_list
[spu
->node
]);
680 list_add(&spu
->full_list
, &spu_full_list
);
681 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spu_list_lock
, flags
);
682 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
689 spu_destroy_spu(spu
);
696 static void destroy_spu(struct spu
*spu
)
698 list_del_init(&spu
->list
);
699 list_del_init(&spu
->full_list
);
701 spu_destroy_sysdev(spu
);
703 spu_destroy_spu(spu
);
707 static void cleanup_spu_base(void)
709 struct spu
*spu
, *tmp
;
712 mutex_lock(&spu_mutex
);
713 for (node
= 0; node
< MAX_NUMNODES
; node
++) {
714 list_for_each_entry_safe(spu
, tmp
, &spu_list
[node
], list
)
717 mutex_unlock(&spu_mutex
);
718 sysdev_class_unregister(&spu_sysdev_class
);
720 module_exit(cleanup_spu_base
);
722 static int __init
init_spu_base(void)
726 if (!spu_management_ops
)
729 /* create sysdev class for spus */
730 ret
= sysdev_class_register(&spu_sysdev_class
);
734 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NUMNODES
; i
++)
735 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&spu_list
[i
]);
737 ret
= spu_enumerate_spus(create_spu
);
740 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Error initializing spus\n",
746 xmon_register_spus(&spu_full_list
);
750 module_init(init_spu_base
);
752 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
753 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>");