2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
46 #include <linux/libata.h>
48 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
49 #define DRV_VERSION "2.1"
55 AHCI_MAX_SG
= 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
56 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
= 0xffffffff,
57 AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
= 0,
60 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
* AHCI_CMD_SZ
,
62 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
= 0x40,
63 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
= 0x80,
64 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
+ (AHCI_MAX_SG
* 16),
65 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
* AHCI_MAX_CMDS
,
66 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
+
68 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG
= (1 << 31),
69 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 5),
70 AHCI_CMD_WRITE
= (1 << 6),
71 AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
= (1 << 7),
72 AHCI_CMD_RESET
= (1 << 8),
73 AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
= (1 << 10),
75 RX_FIS_D2H_REG
= 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
76 RX_FIS_SDB
= 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
77 RX_FIS_UNK
= 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
81 board_ahci_vt8251
= 2,
82 board_ahci_ign_iferr
= 3,
85 /* global controller registers */
86 HOST_CAP
= 0x00, /* host capabilities */
87 HOST_CTL
= 0x04, /* global host control */
88 HOST_IRQ_STAT
= 0x08, /* interrupt status */
89 HOST_PORTS_IMPL
= 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
90 HOST_VERSION
= 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
93 HOST_RESET
= (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
94 HOST_IRQ_EN
= (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
95 HOST_AHCI_EN
= (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
98 HOST_CAP_SSC
= (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
99 HOST_CAP_CLO
= (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
100 HOST_CAP_SSS
= (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
101 HOST_CAP_NCQ
= (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
102 HOST_CAP_64
= (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
104 /* registers for each SATA port */
105 PORT_LST_ADDR
= 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
106 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
= 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
107 PORT_FIS_ADDR
= 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
108 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
= 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
109 PORT_IRQ_STAT
= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
110 PORT_IRQ_MASK
= 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
111 PORT_CMD
= 0x18, /* port command */
112 PORT_TFDATA
= 0x20, /* taskfile data */
113 PORT_SIG
= 0x24, /* device TF signature */
114 PORT_CMD_ISSUE
= 0x38, /* command issue */
115 PORT_SCR
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register block */
116 PORT_SCR_STAT
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
117 PORT_SCR_CTL
= 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
118 PORT_SCR_ERR
= 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
119 PORT_SCR_ACT
= 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
121 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
122 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES
= (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
123 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
= (1 << 30), /* task file error */
124 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
= (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
125 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
= (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
126 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
127 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL
= (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
128 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW
= (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
129 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
= (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
131 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
= (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
132 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK
= (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
133 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
= (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
134 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
= (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
135 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
= (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
136 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
= (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
137 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
= (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
138 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
= (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
139 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
= (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
141 PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
= PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
|
146 PORT_IRQ_ERROR
= PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
|
148 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
,
149 DEF_PORT_IRQ
= PORT_IRQ_ERROR
| PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
|
150 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
|
151 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
,
154 PORT_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
155 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
= (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
156 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
= (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
157 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
= (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
158 PORT_CMD_CLO
= (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
159 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON
= (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
160 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
= (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
161 PORT_CMD_START
= (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
163 PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
= (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
164 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
= (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
165 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL
= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
166 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER
= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
169 AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ
= (1 << 24),
170 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 25), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
171 AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
= (1 << 26), /* honor PORTS_IMPL */
172 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
= (1 << 27), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
175 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
{
190 struct ahci_host_priv
{
191 u32 cap
; /* cache of HOST_CAP register */
192 u32 port_map
; /* cache of HOST_PORTS_IMPL reg */
195 struct ahci_port_priv
{
196 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
*cmd_slot
;
197 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
;
199 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
201 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
;
202 /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
203 unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h
:1;
204 unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas
:1;
205 unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb
:1;
208 static u32
ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
);
209 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
210 static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
211 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
212 static irqreturn_t
ahci_interrupt (int irq
, void *dev_instance
);
213 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
);
214 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
);
215 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
);
216 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
);
217 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
218 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
);
219 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
);
220 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
);
221 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
222 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
223 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
225 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
);
226 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
);
227 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
);
228 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
);
231 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht
= {
232 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
234 .ioctl
= ata_scsi_ioctl
,
235 .queuecommand
= ata_scsi_queuecmd
,
236 .change_queue_depth
= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
,
237 .can_queue
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
- 1,
238 .this_id
= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID
,
239 .sg_tablesize
= AHCI_MAX_SG
,
240 .cmd_per_lun
= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN
,
241 .emulated
= ATA_SHT_EMULATED
,
242 .use_clustering
= AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
,
243 .proc_name
= DRV_NAME
,
244 .dma_boundary
= AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
245 .slave_configure
= ata_scsi_slave_config
,
246 .slave_destroy
= ata_scsi_slave_destroy
,
247 .bios_param
= ata_std_bios_param
,
249 .suspend
= ata_scsi_device_suspend
,
250 .resume
= ata_scsi_device_resume
,
254 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops
= {
255 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
257 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
258 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
259 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
261 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
263 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
264 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
266 .irq_handler
= ahci_interrupt
,
267 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
268 .irq_on
= ata_dummy_irq_on
,
269 .irq_ack
= ata_dummy_irq_ack
,
271 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
272 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
274 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
277 .error_handler
= ahci_error_handler
,
278 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
281 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
282 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
285 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
286 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
289 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops
= {
290 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
292 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
293 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
294 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
296 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
298 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
299 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
301 .irq_handler
= ahci_interrupt
,
302 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
303 .irq_on
= ata_dummy_irq_on
,
304 .irq_ack
= ata_dummy_irq_ack
,
306 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
307 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
309 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
312 .error_handler
= ahci_vt8251_error_handler
,
313 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
316 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
317 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
320 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
321 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
324 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info
[] = {
328 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
329 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
330 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
,
331 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
332 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
333 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
338 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
339 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
340 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
| AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
,
341 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
342 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
343 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
345 /* board_ahci_vt8251 */
348 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
349 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
350 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
|
351 ATA_FLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME
| AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ
,
352 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
353 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
354 .port_ops
= &ahci_vt8251_ops
,
356 /* board_ahci_ign_iferr */
359 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
360 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
361 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
|
362 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
,
363 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
364 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
365 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
367 /* board_ahci_sb600 */
370 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
371 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
372 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
|
373 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
,
374 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
375 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
376 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
381 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl
[] = {
383 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2652), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6 */
384 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2653), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6M */
385 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c1), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7 */
386 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c5), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7M */
387 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c3), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7R */
388 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL
, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* ULi M5288 */
389 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2681), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
390 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2682), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
391 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2683), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
392 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c6), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7-M DH */
393 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2821), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
394 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2822), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
395 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2824), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
396 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2829), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8M */
397 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x282a), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8M */
398 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2922), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
399 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2923), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
400 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2924), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
401 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2925), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
402 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2927), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
403 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2929), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
404 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292a), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
405 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292b), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
406 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292c), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
407 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292f), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
408 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294d), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
409 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294e), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
411 /* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
412 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
413 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr
},
416 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB600 non-raid */
417 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4381), board_ahci
}, /* ATI SB600 raid */
420 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
423 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
424 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
425 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
426 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
427 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
428 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
429 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
430 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
431 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0550), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
432 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0551), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
433 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0552), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
434 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0553), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
435 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0554), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
436 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0555), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
437 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0556), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
438 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0557), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
439 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0558), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
440 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0559), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
441 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055a), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
442 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055b), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
445 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1184), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
446 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1185), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
447 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x0186), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 968 */
449 /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
450 { PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
451 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci
},
453 { } /* terminate list */
457 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver
= {
459 .id_table
= ahci_pci_tbl
,
460 .probe
= ahci_init_one
,
461 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
463 .suspend
= ahci_pci_device_suspend
,
464 .resume
= ahci_pci_device_resume
,
469 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap
)
471 return (cap
& 0x1f) + 1;
474 static inline void __iomem
*ahci_port_base(void __iomem
*base
,
477 return base
+ 0x100 + (port
* 0x80);
480 static u32
ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg_in
)
485 case SCR_STATUS
: sc_reg
= 0; break;
486 case SCR_CONTROL
: sc_reg
= 1; break;
487 case SCR_ERROR
: sc_reg
= 2; break;
488 case SCR_ACTIVE
: sc_reg
= 3; break;
493 return readl(ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (sc_reg
* 4));
497 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg_in
,
503 case SCR_STATUS
: sc_reg
= 0; break;
504 case SCR_CONTROL
: sc_reg
= 1; break;
505 case SCR_ERROR
: sc_reg
= 2; break;
506 case SCR_ACTIVE
: sc_reg
= 3; break;
511 writel(val
, ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (sc_reg
* 4));
514 static void ahci_start_engine(void __iomem
*port_mmio
)
519 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
520 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_START
;
521 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
522 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
525 static int ahci_stop_engine(void __iomem
*port_mmio
)
529 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
531 /* check if the HBA is idle */
532 if ((tmp
& (PORT_CMD_START
| PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)) == 0)
535 /* setting HBA to idle */
536 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_START
;
537 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
539 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
540 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
541 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, 1, 500);
542 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)
548 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(void __iomem
*port_mmio
, u32 cap
,
549 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
, dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
)
553 /* set FIS registers */
554 if (cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
555 writel((cmd_slot_dma
>> 16) >> 16, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
);
556 writel(cmd_slot_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR
);
558 if (cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
559 writel((rx_fis_dma
>> 16) >> 16, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
);
560 writel(rx_fis_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR
);
562 /* enable FIS reception */
563 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
564 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
565 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
568 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
571 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(void __iomem
*port_mmio
)
575 /* disable FIS reception */
576 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
577 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
578 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
580 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
581 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
,
582 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
, 10, 1000);
583 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
)
589 static void ahci_power_up(void __iomem
*port_mmio
, u32 cap
)
593 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
596 if (cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
) {
597 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
598 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
602 writel(cmd
| PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
606 static void ahci_power_down(void __iomem
*port_mmio
, u32 cap
)
610 if (!(cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
))
613 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
614 scontrol
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
616 writel(scontrol
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
618 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
619 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
620 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
621 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
625 static void ahci_init_port(void __iomem
*port_mmio
, u32 cap
,
626 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
, dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
)
628 /* enable FIS reception */
629 ahci_start_fis_rx(port_mmio
, cap
, cmd_slot_dma
, rx_fis_dma
);
632 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
635 static int ahci_deinit_port(void __iomem
*port_mmio
, u32 cap
, const char **emsg
)
640 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
642 *emsg
= "failed to stop engine";
646 /* disable FIS reception */
647 rc
= ahci_stop_fis_rx(port_mmio
);
649 *emsg
= "failed stop FIS RX";
656 static int ahci_reset_controller(void __iomem
*mmio
, struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
658 u32 cap_save
, impl_save
, tmp
;
660 cap_save
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
661 impl_save
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
663 /* global controller reset */
664 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
665 if ((tmp
& HOST_RESET
) == 0) {
666 writel(tmp
| HOST_RESET
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
667 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
670 /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
671 * the hardware should be considered fried.
675 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
676 if (tmp
& HOST_RESET
) {
677 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
678 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp
);
682 /* turn on AHCI mode */
683 writel(HOST_AHCI_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
684 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
686 /* These write-once registers are normally cleared on reset.
687 * Restore BIOS values... which we HOPE were present before
691 impl_save
= (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap_save
)) - 1;
692 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
693 "PORTS_IMPL is zero, forcing 0x%x\n", impl_save
);
695 writel(cap_save
, mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
696 writel(impl_save
, mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
697 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
); /* flush */
699 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
) {
703 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, &tmp16
);
705 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, tmp16
);
711 static void ahci_init_controller(void __iomem
*mmio
, struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
712 int n_ports
, unsigned int port_flags
,
713 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
718 for (i
= 0; i
< n_ports
; i
++) {
719 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, i
);
720 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
722 if ((port_flags
& AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
) &&
723 !(hpriv
->port_map
& (1 << i
)))
726 /* make sure port is not active */
727 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
, &emsg
);
729 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
730 "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
733 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
734 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp
);
735 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
738 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
739 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
741 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
743 writel(1 << i
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
746 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
747 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
748 writel(tmp
| HOST_IRQ_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
749 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
750 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
753 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port
*ap
)
755 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
756 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
759 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SIG
);
760 tf
.lbah
= (tmp
>> 24) & 0xff;
761 tf
.lbam
= (tmp
>> 16) & 0xff;
762 tf
.lbal
= (tmp
>> 8) & 0xff;
763 tf
.nsect
= (tmp
) & 0xff;
765 return ata_dev_classify(&tf
);
768 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
, unsigned int tag
,
771 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
773 cmd_tbl_dma
= pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
+ tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
775 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].opts
= cpu_to_le32(opts
);
776 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].status
= 0;
777 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr
= cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma
& 0xffffffff);
778 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma
>> 16) >> 16);
781 static int ahci_clo(struct ata_port
*ap
)
783 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
784 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
787 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_CLO
))
790 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
792 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
794 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
795 PORT_CMD_CLO
, PORT_CMD_CLO
, 1, 500);
796 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_CLO
)
802 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class)
804 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
805 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
806 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
807 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
808 const char *reason
= NULL
;
809 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
816 if (ata_port_offline(ap
)) {
817 DPRINTK("PHY reports no device\n");
818 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
822 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
823 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
825 reason
= "failed to stop engine";
829 /* check BUSY/DRQ, perform Command List Override if necessary */
830 if (ahci_check_status(ap
) & (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
833 if (rc
== -EOPNOTSUPP
) {
834 reason
= "port busy but CLO unavailable";
837 reason
= "port busy but CLO failed";
843 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
845 ata_tf_init(ap
->device
, &tf
);
848 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
849 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0,
850 cmd_fis_len
| AHCI_CMD_RESET
| AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
);
853 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, fis
, 0);
854 fis
[1] &= ~(1 << 7); /* turn off Command FIS bit */
856 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
858 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
, 0x1, 0x1, 1, 500);
861 reason
= "1st FIS failed";
865 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
868 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
869 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0, cmd_fis_len
);
872 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, fis
, 0);
873 fis
[1] &= ~(1 << 7); /* turn off Command FIS bit */
875 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
876 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
878 /* spec mandates ">= 2ms" before checking status.
879 * We wait 150ms, because that was the magic delay used for
880 * ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for the period of time
881 * between when the ATA command register is written, and then
882 * status is checked. Because waiting for "a while" before
883 * checking status is fine, post SRST, we perform this magic
884 * delay here as well.
888 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
889 if (ata_port_online(ap
)) {
890 if (ata_busy_sleep(ap
, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK
, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT
)) {
892 reason
= "device not ready";
895 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
898 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
902 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
904 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason
);
908 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class)
910 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
911 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
912 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
913 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
914 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
919 ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
921 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
922 ata_tf_init(ap
->device
, &tf
);
924 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, d2h_fis
, 0);
926 rc
= sata_std_hardreset(ap
, class);
928 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
930 if (rc
== 0 && ata_port_online(ap
))
931 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
932 if (*class == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN
)
933 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
935 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
939 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class)
941 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
942 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
947 ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
949 rc
= sata_port_hardreset(ap
, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&ap
->eh_context
));
951 /* vt8251 needs SError cleared for the port to operate */
952 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
));
954 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
956 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
958 /* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
959 * request follow-up softreset.
961 return rc
?: -EAGAIN
;
964 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class)
966 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
969 ata_std_postreset(ap
, class);
971 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
972 new_tmp
= tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
973 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
)
974 new_tmp
|= PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
976 new_tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
977 if (new_tmp
!= tmp
) {
978 writel(new_tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
979 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
983 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
)
985 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
987 return readl(mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
990 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
992 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
993 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
995 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis
, tf
);
998 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
, void *cmd_tbl
)
1000 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
1001 struct ahci_sg
*ahci_sg
;
1002 unsigned int n_sg
= 0;
1007 * Next, the S/G list.
1009 ahci_sg
= cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
;
1010 ata_for_each_sg(sg
, qc
) {
1011 dma_addr_t addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
1012 u32 sg_len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
1014 ahci_sg
->addr
= cpu_to_le32(addr
& 0xffffffff);
1015 ahci_sg
->addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((addr
>> 16) >> 16);
1016 ahci_sg
->flags_size
= cpu_to_le32(sg_len
- 1);
1025 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1027 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1028 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1029 int is_atapi
= is_atapi_taskfile(&qc
->tf
);
1032 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1033 unsigned int n_elem
;
1036 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1037 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1039 cmd_tbl
= pp
->cmd_tbl
+ qc
->tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1041 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc
->tf
, cmd_tbl
, 0);
1043 memset(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, 0, 32);
1044 memcpy(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, qc
->cdb
, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
1048 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
)
1049 n_elem
= ahci_fill_sg(qc
, cmd_tbl
);
1052 * Fill in command slot information.
1054 opts
= cmd_fis_len
| n_elem
<< 16;
1055 if (qc
->tf
.flags
& ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
)
1056 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_WRITE
;
1058 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
| AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
;
1060 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, qc
->tag
, opts
);
1063 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
, u32 irq_stat
)
1065 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1066 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->eh_info
;
1067 unsigned int err_mask
= 0, action
= 0;
1068 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
1071 ata_ehi_clear_desc(ehi
);
1073 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1074 serror
= ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
);
1075 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, serror
);
1077 /* analyze @irq_stat */
1078 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat
);
1080 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1081 if (ap
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
)
1082 irq_stat
&= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
;
1084 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
) {
1085 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1086 if (ap
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
)
1087 serror
&= ~SERR_INTERNAL
;
1090 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
| PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
)) {
1091 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS
;
1092 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1095 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
) {
1096 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS
;
1097 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1098 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", interface fatal error");
1101 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
| PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1102 ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi
);
1103 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", %s", irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
?
1104 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1107 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
) {
1108 u32
*unk
= (u32
*)(pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_UNK
);
1110 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1111 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1112 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x",
1113 unk
[0], unk
[1], unk
[2], unk
[3]);
1116 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1117 ehi
->serror
|= serror
;
1118 ehi
->action
|= action
;
1120 qc
= ata_qc_from_tag(ap
, ap
->active_tag
);
1122 qc
->err_mask
|= err_mask
;
1124 ehi
->err_mask
|= err_mask
;
1126 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
)
1127 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1132 static void ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1134 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1135 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1136 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->eh_info
;
1137 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1138 u32 status
, qc_active
;
1139 int rc
, known_irq
= 0;
1141 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1142 writel(status
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1144 if (unlikely(status
& PORT_IRQ_ERROR
)) {
1145 ahci_error_intr(ap
, status
);
1150 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1152 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1154 rc
= ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap
, qc_active
, NULL
);
1158 ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1159 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1160 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1164 /* hmmm... a spurious interupt */
1166 /* if !NCQ, ignore. No modern ATA device has broken HSM
1167 * implementation for non-NCQ commands.
1172 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
) {
1173 if (!pp
->ncq_saw_d2h
)
1174 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
1175 "D2H reg with I during NCQ, "
1176 "this message won't be printed again\n");
1177 pp
->ncq_saw_d2h
= 1;
1181 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
) {
1182 if (!pp
->ncq_saw_dmas
)
1183 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
1184 "DMAS FIS during NCQ, "
1185 "this message won't be printed again\n");
1186 pp
->ncq_saw_dmas
= 1;
1190 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
) {
1191 const __le32
*f
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_SDB
;
1193 if (le32_to_cpu(f
[1])) {
1194 /* SDB FIS containing spurious completions
1195 * might be dangerous, whine and fail commands
1196 * with HSM violation. EH will turn off NCQ
1197 * after several such failures.
1199 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
,
1200 "spurious completions during NCQ "
1201 "issue=0x%x SAct=0x%x FIS=%08x:%08x",
1202 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
),
1203 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
),
1204 le32_to_cpu(f
[0]), le32_to_cpu(f
[1]));
1205 ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1206 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1207 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1209 if (!pp
->ncq_saw_sdb
)
1210 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
1211 "spurious SDB FIS %08x:%08x during NCQ, "
1212 "this message won't be printed again\n",
1213 le32_to_cpu(f
[0]), le32_to_cpu(f
[1]));
1214 pp
->ncq_saw_sdb
= 1;
1220 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
, "spurious interrupt "
1221 "(irq_stat 0x%x active_tag 0x%x sactive 0x%x)\n",
1222 status
, ap
->active_tag
, ap
->sactive
);
1225 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1230 static irqreturn_t
ahci_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_instance
)
1232 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_instance
;
1233 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1234 unsigned int i
, handled
= 0;
1236 u32 irq_stat
, irq_ack
= 0;
1240 hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1241 mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1243 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1244 irq_stat
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1245 irq_stat
&= hpriv
->port_map
;
1249 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1251 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1252 struct ata_port
*ap
;
1254 if (!(irq_stat
& (1 << i
)))
1257 ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1260 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i
);
1262 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i
);
1263 if (ata_ratelimit())
1264 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, host
->dev
,
1265 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i
);
1268 irq_ack
|= (1 << i
);
1272 writel(irq_ack
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1276 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1280 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1283 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1285 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1286 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1288 if (qc
->tf
.protocol
== ATA_PROT_NCQ
)
1289 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1290 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1291 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
1296 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1298 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1299 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1302 writel(0, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1305 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1307 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1308 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1312 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1313 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1314 writel(1 << ap
->port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1316 /* turn IRQ back on */
1317 writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1320 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1322 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1323 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1325 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1326 /* restart engine */
1327 ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
1328 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
1331 /* perform recovery */
1332 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_hardreset
,
1336 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1338 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1339 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1341 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1342 /* restart engine */
1343 ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
1344 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
1347 /* perform recovery */
1348 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_vt8251_hardreset
,
1352 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1354 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1355 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1356 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1358 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
)
1359 qc
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_OTHER
;
1362 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1363 ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
1364 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
1369 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1371 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1372 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1373 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1374 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1375 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1378 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
, &emsg
);
1380 ahci_power_down(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
);
1382 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1383 ahci_init_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
,
1384 pp
->cmd_slot_dma
, pp
->rx_fis_dma
);
1390 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1392 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1393 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1394 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1395 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1397 ahci_power_up(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
);
1398 ahci_init_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
, pp
->cmd_slot_dma
, pp
->rx_fis_dma
);
1403 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1405 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1406 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1409 if (mesg
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1410 /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
1411 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
1412 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
1414 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1415 ctl
&= ~HOST_IRQ_EN
;
1416 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1417 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
1420 return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev
, mesg
);
1423 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1425 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1426 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1427 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1430 rc
= ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev
);
1434 if (pdev
->dev
.power
.power_state
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1435 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(mmio
, pdev
);
1439 ahci_init_controller(mmio
, pdev
, host
->n_ports
,
1440 host
->ports
[0]->flags
, hpriv
);
1443 ata_host_resume(host
);
1449 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1451 struct device
*dev
= ap
->host
->dev
;
1452 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1453 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
;
1454 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1455 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1460 pp
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*pp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1464 rc
= ata_pad_alloc(ap
, dev
);
1468 mem
= dmam_alloc_coherent(dev
, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
, &mem_dma
,
1472 memset(mem
, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
);
1475 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
1476 * 32 bytes each in size
1479 pp
->cmd_slot_dma
= mem_dma
;
1481 mem
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
1482 mem_dma
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
1485 * Second item: Received-FIS area
1488 pp
->rx_fis_dma
= mem_dma
;
1490 mem
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
1491 mem_dma
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
1494 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
1495 * and its scatter-gather table
1498 pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
= mem_dma
;
1500 ap
->private_data
= pp
;
1503 ahci_power_up(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
);
1505 /* initialize port */
1506 ahci_init_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
, pp
->cmd_slot_dma
, pp
->rx_fis_dma
);
1511 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1513 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1514 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1515 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1516 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1519 /* de-initialize port */
1520 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
, &emsg
);
1522 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_WARNING
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1525 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ata_ioports
*port
, void __iomem
*base
,
1526 unsigned int port_idx
)
1528 VPRINTK("ENTER, base==0x%lx, port_idx %u\n", base
, port_idx
);
1529 base
= ahci_port_base(base
, port_idx
);
1530 VPRINTK("base now==0x%lx\n", base
);
1532 port
->cmd_addr
= base
;
1533 port
->scr_addr
= base
+ PORT_SCR
;
1538 static int ahci_host_init(struct ata_probe_ent
*probe_ent
)
1540 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= probe_ent
->private_data
;
1541 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(probe_ent
->dev
);
1542 void __iomem
*mmio
= probe_ent
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1543 unsigned int i
, cap_n_ports
, using_dac
;
1546 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(mmio
, pdev
);
1550 hpriv
->cap
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
1551 hpriv
->port_map
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
1552 cap_n_ports
= ahci_nr_ports(hpriv
->cap
);
1554 VPRINTK("cap 0x%x port_map 0x%x n_ports %d\n",
1555 hpriv
->cap
, hpriv
->port_map
, cap_n_ports
);
1557 if (probe_ent
->port_flags
& AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
) {
1558 unsigned int n_ports
= cap_n_ports
;
1559 u32 port_map
= hpriv
->port_map
;
1562 for (i
= 0; i
< AHCI_MAX_PORTS
&& n_ports
; i
++) {
1563 if (port_map
& (1 << i
)) {
1565 port_map
&= ~(1 << i
);
1568 probe_ent
->dummy_port_mask
|= 1 << i
;
1571 if (n_ports
|| port_map
)
1572 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
1573 "nr_ports (%u) and implemented port map "
1574 "(0x%x) don't match\n",
1575 cap_n_ports
, hpriv
->port_map
);
1577 probe_ent
->n_ports
= max_port
+ 1;
1579 probe_ent
->n_ports
= cap_n_ports
;
1581 using_dac
= hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
;
1583 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
)) {
1584 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
);
1586 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1588 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1589 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
1594 rc
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1596 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1597 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
1600 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1602 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1603 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
1608 for (i
= 0; i
< probe_ent
->n_ports
; i
++)
1609 ahci_setup_port(&probe_ent
->port
[i
], mmio
, i
);
1611 ahci_init_controller(mmio
, pdev
, probe_ent
->n_ports
,
1612 probe_ent
->port_flags
, hpriv
);
1614 pci_set_master(pdev
);
1619 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent
*probe_ent
)
1621 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= probe_ent
->private_data
;
1622 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(probe_ent
->dev
);
1623 void __iomem
*mmio
= probe_ent
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1624 u32 vers
, cap
, impl
, speed
;
1625 const char *speed_s
;
1629 vers
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_VERSION
);
1631 impl
= hpriv
->port_map
;
1633 speed
= (cap
>> 20) & 0xf;
1636 else if (speed
== 2)
1641 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x0a, &cc
);
1642 if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE
)
1644 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA
)
1646 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID
)
1651 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
1652 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
1653 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
1656 (vers
>> 24) & 0xff,
1657 (vers
>> 16) & 0xff,
1661 ((cap
>> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
1667 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
1673 cap
& (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
1674 cap
& (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
1675 cap
& (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
1676 cap
& (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
1677 cap
& (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
1678 cap
& (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
1680 cap
& (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
1681 cap
& (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
1682 cap
& (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
1683 cap
& (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
1684 cap
& (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
1685 cap
& (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
1686 cap
& (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
1690 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
1692 static int printed_version
;
1693 unsigned int board_idx
= (unsigned int) ent
->driver_data
;
1694 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1695 struct ata_probe_ent
*probe_ent
;
1696 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1701 WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
> AHCI_MAX_CMDS
);
1703 if (!printed_version
++)
1704 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
1706 rc
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
1710 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR
, DRV_NAME
);
1712 pcim_pin_device(pdev
);
1716 if (pci_enable_msi(pdev
))
1719 probe_ent
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*probe_ent
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1720 if (probe_ent
== NULL
)
1723 probe_ent
->dev
= pci_dev_to_dev(pdev
);
1724 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent
->node
);
1726 hpriv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*hpriv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1730 probe_ent
->sht
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].sht
;
1731 probe_ent
->port_flags
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].flags
;
1732 probe_ent
->pio_mask
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].pio_mask
;
1733 probe_ent
->udma_mask
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].udma_mask
;
1734 probe_ent
->port_ops
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].port_ops
;
1736 probe_ent
->irq
= pdev
->irq
;
1737 probe_ent
->irq_flags
= IRQF_SHARED
;
1738 probe_ent
->iomap
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
);
1739 probe_ent
->private_data
= hpriv
;
1741 /* initialize adapter */
1742 rc
= ahci_host_init(probe_ent
);
1746 if (!(probe_ent
->port_flags
& AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ
) &&
1747 (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
))
1748 probe_ent
->port_flags
|= ATA_FLAG_NCQ
;
1750 ahci_print_info(probe_ent
);
1752 if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent
))
1755 devm_kfree(dev
, probe_ent
);
1759 static int __init
ahci_init(void)
1761 return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
1764 static void __exit
ahci_exit(void)
1766 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
1770 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
1771 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
1772 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1773 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, ahci_pci_tbl
);
1774 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
1776 module_init(ahci_init
);
1777 module_exit(ahci_exit
);