2 * linux/fs/lockd/clntproc.c
4 * RPC procedures for the client side NLM implementation
6 * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/utsname.h>
15 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
16 #include <linux/freezer.h>
17 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
19 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
20 #include <linux/lockd/sm_inter.h>
22 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY NLMDBG_CLIENT
23 #define NLMCLNT_GRACE_WAIT (5*HZ)
24 #define NLMCLNT_POLL_TIMEOUT (30*HZ)
25 #define NLMCLNT_MAX_RETRIES 3
27 static int nlmclnt_test(struct nlm_rqst
*, struct file_lock
*);
28 static int nlmclnt_lock(struct nlm_rqst
*, struct file_lock
*);
29 static int nlmclnt_unlock(struct nlm_rqst
*, struct file_lock
*);
30 static int nlm_stat_to_errno(__be32 stat
);
31 static void nlmclnt_locks_init_private(struct file_lock
*fl
, struct nlm_host
*host
);
32 static int nlmclnt_cancel(struct nlm_host
*, int , struct file_lock
*);
34 static const struct rpc_call_ops nlmclnt_unlock_ops
;
35 static const struct rpc_call_ops nlmclnt_cancel_ops
;
38 * Cookie counter for NLM requests
40 static atomic_t nlm_cookie
= ATOMIC_INIT(0x1234);
42 void nlmclnt_next_cookie(struct nlm_cookie
*c
)
44 u32 cookie
= atomic_inc_return(&nlm_cookie
);
46 memcpy(c
->data
, &cookie
, 4);
50 static struct nlm_lockowner
*nlm_get_lockowner(struct nlm_lockowner
*lockowner
)
52 atomic_inc(&lockowner
->count
);
56 static void nlm_put_lockowner(struct nlm_lockowner
*lockowner
)
58 if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&lockowner
->count
, &lockowner
->host
->h_lock
))
60 list_del(&lockowner
->list
);
61 spin_unlock(&lockowner
->host
->h_lock
);
62 nlm_release_host(lockowner
->host
);
66 static inline int nlm_pidbusy(struct nlm_host
*host
, uint32_t pid
)
68 struct nlm_lockowner
*lockowner
;
69 list_for_each_entry(lockowner
, &host
->h_lockowners
, list
) {
70 if (lockowner
->pid
== pid
)
76 static inline uint32_t __nlm_alloc_pid(struct nlm_host
*host
)
80 res
= host
->h_pidcount
++;
81 } while (nlm_pidbusy(host
, res
) < 0);
85 static struct nlm_lockowner
*__nlm_find_lockowner(struct nlm_host
*host
, fl_owner_t owner
)
87 struct nlm_lockowner
*lockowner
;
88 list_for_each_entry(lockowner
, &host
->h_lockowners
, list
) {
89 if (lockowner
->owner
!= owner
)
91 return nlm_get_lockowner(lockowner
);
96 static struct nlm_lockowner
*nlm_find_lockowner(struct nlm_host
*host
, fl_owner_t owner
)
98 struct nlm_lockowner
*res
, *new = NULL
;
100 spin_lock(&host
->h_lock
);
101 res
= __nlm_find_lockowner(host
, owner
);
103 spin_unlock(&host
->h_lock
);
104 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL
);
105 spin_lock(&host
->h_lock
);
106 res
= __nlm_find_lockowner(host
, owner
);
107 if (res
== NULL
&& new != NULL
) {
109 atomic_set(&new->count
, 1);
111 new->pid
= __nlm_alloc_pid(host
);
112 new->host
= nlm_get_host(host
);
113 list_add(&new->list
, &host
->h_lockowners
);
117 spin_unlock(&host
->h_lock
);
123 * Initialize arguments for TEST/LOCK/UNLOCK/CANCEL calls
125 static void nlmclnt_setlockargs(struct nlm_rqst
*req
, struct file_lock
*fl
)
127 struct nlm_args
*argp
= &req
->a_args
;
128 struct nlm_lock
*lock
= &argp
->lock
;
130 nlmclnt_next_cookie(&argp
->cookie
);
131 argp
->state
= nsm_local_state
;
132 memcpy(&lock
->fh
, NFS_FH(fl
->fl_file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
), sizeof(struct nfs_fh
));
133 lock
->caller
= utsname()->nodename
;
134 lock
->oh
.data
= req
->a_owner
;
135 lock
->oh
.len
= snprintf(req
->a_owner
, sizeof(req
->a_owner
), "%u@%s",
136 (unsigned int)fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.owner
->pid
,
137 utsname()->nodename
);
138 lock
->svid
= fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.owner
->pid
;
139 lock
->fl
.fl_start
= fl
->fl_start
;
140 lock
->fl
.fl_end
= fl
->fl_end
;
141 lock
->fl
.fl_type
= fl
->fl_type
;
144 static void nlmclnt_release_lockargs(struct nlm_rqst
*req
)
146 BUG_ON(req
->a_args
.lock
.fl
.fl_ops
!= NULL
);
150 * This is the main entry point for the NLM client.
153 nlmclnt_proc(struct inode
*inode
, int cmd
, struct file_lock
*fl
)
155 struct rpc_clnt
*client
= NFS_CLIENT(inode
);
156 struct sockaddr_in addr
;
157 struct nfs_server
*nfssrv
= NFS_SERVER(inode
);
158 struct nlm_host
*host
;
159 struct nlm_rqst
*call
;
164 vers
= (NFS_PROTO(inode
)->version
== 3) ? 4 : 1;
165 if (NFS_PROTO(inode
)->version
> 3) {
166 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"NFSv4 file locking not implemented!\n");
170 rpc_peeraddr(client
, (struct sockaddr
*) &addr
, sizeof(addr
));
171 host
= nlmclnt_lookup_host(&addr
, client
->cl_xprt
->prot
, vers
,
172 nfssrv
->nfs_client
->cl_hostname
,
173 strlen(nfssrv
->nfs_client
->cl_hostname
));
177 call
= nlm_alloc_call(host
);
181 nlmclnt_locks_init_private(fl
, host
);
182 /* Set up the argument struct */
183 nlmclnt_setlockargs(call
, fl
);
185 /* Keep the old signal mask */
186 spin_lock_irqsave(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
, flags
);
187 oldset
= current
->blocked
;
189 /* If we're cleaning up locks because the process is exiting,
190 * perform the RPC call asynchronously. */
191 if ((IS_SETLK(cmd
) || IS_SETLKW(cmd
))
192 && fl
->fl_type
== F_UNLCK
193 && (current
->flags
& PF_EXITING
)) {
194 sigfillset(¤t
->blocked
); /* Mask all signals */
197 call
->a_flags
= RPC_TASK_ASYNC
;
199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
, flags
);
201 if (IS_SETLK(cmd
) || IS_SETLKW(cmd
)) {
202 if (fl
->fl_type
!= F_UNLCK
) {
203 call
->a_args
.block
= IS_SETLKW(cmd
) ? 1 : 0;
204 status
= nlmclnt_lock(call
, fl
);
206 status
= nlmclnt_unlock(call
, fl
);
207 } else if (IS_GETLK(cmd
))
208 status
= nlmclnt_test(call
, fl
);
212 fl
->fl_ops
->fl_release_private(fl
);
215 spin_lock_irqsave(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
, flags
);
216 current
->blocked
= oldset
;
218 spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
, flags
);
220 dprintk("lockd: clnt proc returns %d\n", status
);
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nlmclnt_proc
);
226 * Allocate an NLM RPC call struct
228 * Note: the caller must hold a reference to host. In case of failure,
229 * this reference will be released.
231 struct nlm_rqst
*nlm_alloc_call(struct nlm_host
*host
)
233 struct nlm_rqst
*call
;
236 call
= kzalloc(sizeof(*call
), GFP_KERNEL
);
238 locks_init_lock(&call
->a_args
.lock
.fl
);
239 locks_init_lock(&call
->a_res
.lock
.fl
);
245 printk("nlm_alloc_call: failed, waiting for memory\n");
246 schedule_timeout_interruptible(5*HZ
);
248 nlm_release_host(host
);
252 void nlm_release_call(struct nlm_rqst
*call
)
254 nlm_release_host(call
->a_host
);
255 nlmclnt_release_lockargs(call
);
259 static void nlmclnt_rpc_release(void *data
)
261 return nlm_release_call(data
);
264 static int nlm_wait_on_grace(wait_queue_head_t
*queue
)
269 prepare_to_wait(queue
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
271 schedule_timeout(NLMCLNT_GRACE_WAIT
);
276 finish_wait(queue
, &wait
);
284 nlmclnt_call(struct nlm_rqst
*req
, u32 proc
)
286 struct nlm_host
*host
= req
->a_host
;
287 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
;
288 struct nlm_args
*argp
= &req
->a_args
;
289 struct nlm_res
*resp
= &req
->a_res
;
290 struct rpc_message msg
= {
296 dprintk("lockd: call procedure %d on %s\n",
297 (int)proc
, host
->h_name
);
300 if (host
->h_reclaiming
&& !argp
->reclaim
)
301 goto in_grace_period
;
303 /* If we have no RPC client yet, create one. */
304 if ((clnt
= nlm_bind_host(host
)) == NULL
)
306 msg
.rpc_proc
= &clnt
->cl_procinfo
[proc
];
308 /* Perform the RPC call. If an error occurs, try again */
309 if ((status
= rpc_call_sync(clnt
, &msg
, 0)) < 0) {
310 dprintk("lockd: rpc_call returned error %d\n", -status
);
312 case -EPROTONOSUPPORT
:
318 nlm_rebind_host(host
);
322 return signalled () ? -EINTR
: status
;
328 if (resp
->status
== nlm_lck_denied_grace_period
) {
329 dprintk("lockd: server in grace period\n");
332 "lockd: spurious grace period reject?!\n");
336 if (!argp
->reclaim
) {
337 /* We appear to be out of the grace period */
338 wake_up_all(&host
->h_gracewait
);
340 dprintk("lockd: server returns status %d\n", resp
->status
);
341 return 0; /* Okay, call complete */
346 * The server has rebooted and appears to be in the grace
347 * period during which locks are only allowed to be
349 * We can only back off and try again later.
351 status
= nlm_wait_on_grace(&host
->h_gracewait
);
352 } while (status
== 0);
358 * Generic NLM call, async version.
360 static int __nlm_async_call(struct nlm_rqst
*req
, u32 proc
, struct rpc_message
*msg
, const struct rpc_call_ops
*tk_ops
)
362 struct nlm_host
*host
= req
->a_host
;
363 struct rpc_clnt
*clnt
;
365 dprintk("lockd: call procedure %d on %s (async)\n",
366 (int)proc
, host
->h_name
);
368 /* If we have no RPC client yet, create one. */
369 clnt
= nlm_bind_host(host
);
372 msg
->rpc_proc
= &clnt
->cl_procinfo
[proc
];
374 /* bootstrap and kick off the async RPC call */
375 return rpc_call_async(clnt
, msg
, RPC_TASK_ASYNC
, tk_ops
, req
);
377 tk_ops
->rpc_release(req
);
381 int nlm_async_call(struct nlm_rqst
*req
, u32 proc
, const struct rpc_call_ops
*tk_ops
)
383 struct rpc_message msg
= {
384 .rpc_argp
= &req
->a_args
,
385 .rpc_resp
= &req
->a_res
,
387 return __nlm_async_call(req
, proc
, &msg
, tk_ops
);
390 int nlm_async_reply(struct nlm_rqst
*req
, u32 proc
, const struct rpc_call_ops
*tk_ops
)
392 struct rpc_message msg
= {
393 .rpc_argp
= &req
->a_res
,
395 return __nlm_async_call(req
, proc
, &msg
, tk_ops
);
399 * TEST for the presence of a conflicting lock
402 nlmclnt_test(struct nlm_rqst
*req
, struct file_lock
*fl
)
406 status
= nlmclnt_call(req
, NLMPROC_TEST
);
410 switch (req
->a_res
.status
) {
412 fl
->fl_type
= F_UNLCK
;
416 * Report the conflicting lock back to the application.
418 fl
->fl_start
= req
->a_res
.lock
.fl
.fl_start
;
419 fl
->fl_end
= req
->a_res
.lock
.fl
.fl_start
;
420 fl
->fl_type
= req
->a_res
.lock
.fl
.fl_type
;
424 status
= nlm_stat_to_errno(req
->a_res
.status
);
427 nlm_release_call(req
);
431 static void nlmclnt_locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock
*new, struct file_lock
*fl
)
433 new->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.state
= fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.state
;
434 new->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.owner
= nlm_get_lockowner(fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.owner
);
435 list_add_tail(&new->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.list
, &fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.owner
->host
->h_granted
);
438 static void nlmclnt_locks_release_private(struct file_lock
*fl
)
440 list_del(&fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.list
);
441 nlm_put_lockowner(fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.owner
);
444 static struct file_lock_operations nlmclnt_lock_ops
= {
445 .fl_copy_lock
= nlmclnt_locks_copy_lock
,
446 .fl_release_private
= nlmclnt_locks_release_private
,
449 static void nlmclnt_locks_init_private(struct file_lock
*fl
, struct nlm_host
*host
)
451 BUG_ON(fl
->fl_ops
!= NULL
);
452 fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.state
= 0;
453 fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.owner
= nlm_find_lockowner(host
, fl
->fl_owner
);
454 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.list
);
455 fl
->fl_ops
= &nlmclnt_lock_ops
;
458 static int do_vfs_lock(struct file_lock
*fl
)
461 switch (fl
->fl_flags
& (FL_POSIX
|FL_FLOCK
)) {
463 res
= posix_lock_file_wait(fl
->fl_file
, fl
);
466 res
= flock_lock_file_wait(fl
->fl_file
, fl
);
475 * LOCK: Try to create a lock
477 * Programmer Harassment Alert
479 * When given a blocking lock request in a sync RPC call, the HPUX lockd
480 * will faithfully return LCK_BLOCKED but never cares to notify us when
481 * the lock could be granted. This way, our local process could hang
482 * around forever waiting for the callback.
484 * Solution A: Implement busy-waiting
485 * Solution B: Use the async version of the call (NLM_LOCK_{MSG,RES})
487 * For now I am implementing solution A, because I hate the idea of
488 * re-implementing lockd for a third time in two months. The async
489 * calls shouldn't be too hard to do, however.
491 * This is one of the lovely things about standards in the NFS area:
492 * they're so soft and squishy you can't really blame HP for doing this.
495 nlmclnt_lock(struct nlm_rqst
*req
, struct file_lock
*fl
)
497 struct nlm_host
*host
= req
->a_host
;
498 struct nlm_res
*resp
= &req
->a_res
;
499 struct nlm_wait
*block
= NULL
;
500 unsigned char fl_flags
= fl
->fl_flags
;
501 int status
= -ENOLCK
;
503 if (nsm_monitor(host
) < 0) {
504 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"lockd: failed to monitor %s\n",
508 fl
->fl_flags
|= FL_ACCESS
;
509 status
= do_vfs_lock(fl
);
513 block
= nlmclnt_prepare_block(host
, fl
);
516 /* Reboot protection */
517 fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.state
= host
->h_state
;
518 status
= nlmclnt_call(req
, NLMPROC_LOCK
);
521 if (!req
->a_args
.block
)
523 /* Did a reclaimer thread notify us of a server reboot? */
524 if (resp
->status
== nlm_lck_denied_grace_period
)
526 if (resp
->status
!= nlm_lck_blocked
)
528 /* Wait on an NLM blocking lock */
529 status
= nlmclnt_block(block
, req
, NLMCLNT_POLL_TIMEOUT
);
530 /* if we were interrupted. Send a CANCEL request to the server
535 if (resp
->status
!= nlm_lck_blocked
)
539 if (resp
->status
== nlm_granted
) {
540 down_read(&host
->h_rwsem
);
541 /* Check whether or not the server has rebooted */
542 if (fl
->fl_u
.nfs_fl
.state
!= host
->h_state
) {
543 up_read(&host
->h_rwsem
);
546 /* Ensure the resulting lock will get added to granted list */
547 fl
->fl_flags
= fl_flags
| FL_SLEEP
;
548 if (do_vfs_lock(fl
) < 0)
549 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: VFS is out of sync with lock manager!\n", __FUNCTION__
);
550 up_read(&host
->h_rwsem
);
552 status
= nlm_stat_to_errno(resp
->status
);
554 nlmclnt_finish_block(block
);
555 /* Cancel the blocked request if it is still pending */
556 if (resp
->status
== nlm_lck_blocked
)
557 nlmclnt_cancel(host
, req
->a_args
.block
, fl
);
559 nlm_release_call(req
);
560 fl
->fl_flags
= fl_flags
;
565 * RECLAIM: Try to reclaim a lock
568 nlmclnt_reclaim(struct nlm_host
*host
, struct file_lock
*fl
)
570 struct nlm_rqst reqst
, *req
;
574 memset(req
, 0, sizeof(*req
));
575 locks_init_lock(&req
->a_args
.lock
.fl
);
576 locks_init_lock(&req
->a_res
.lock
.fl
);
580 /* Set up the argument struct */
581 nlmclnt_setlockargs(req
, fl
);
582 req
->a_args
.reclaim
= 1;
584 if ((status
= nlmclnt_call(req
, NLMPROC_LOCK
)) >= 0
585 && req
->a_res
.status
== nlm_granted
)
588 printk(KERN_WARNING
"lockd: failed to reclaim lock for pid %d "
589 "(errno %d, status %d)\n", fl
->fl_pid
,
590 status
, ntohl(req
->a_res
.status
));
593 * FIXME: This is a serious failure. We can
595 * a. Ignore the problem
596 * b. Send the owning process some signal (Linux doesn't have
597 * SIGLOST, though...)
598 * c. Retry the operation
600 * Until someone comes up with a simple implementation
601 * for b or c, I'll choose option a.
608 * UNLOCK: remove an existing lock
611 nlmclnt_unlock(struct nlm_rqst
*req
, struct file_lock
*fl
)
613 struct nlm_host
*host
= req
->a_host
;
614 struct nlm_res
*resp
= &req
->a_res
;
618 * Note: the server is supposed to either grant us the unlock
619 * request, or to deny it with NLM_LCK_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD. In either
620 * case, we want to unlock.
622 fl
->fl_flags
|= FL_EXISTS
;
623 down_read(&host
->h_rwsem
);
624 if (do_vfs_lock(fl
) == -ENOENT
) {
625 up_read(&host
->h_rwsem
);
628 up_read(&host
->h_rwsem
);
630 if (req
->a_flags
& RPC_TASK_ASYNC
)
631 return nlm_async_call(req
, NLMPROC_UNLOCK
, &nlmclnt_unlock_ops
);
633 status
= nlmclnt_call(req
, NLMPROC_UNLOCK
);
637 if (resp
->status
== nlm_granted
)
640 if (resp
->status
!= nlm_lck_denied_nolocks
)
641 printk("lockd: unexpected unlock status: %d\n", resp
->status
);
642 /* What to do now? I'm out of my depth... */
645 nlm_release_call(req
);
649 static void nlmclnt_unlock_callback(struct rpc_task
*task
, void *data
)
651 struct nlm_rqst
*req
= data
;
652 u32 status
= ntohl(req
->a_res
.status
);
654 if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task
))
657 if (task
->tk_status
< 0) {
658 dprintk("lockd: unlock failed (err = %d)\n", -task
->tk_status
);
661 if (status
== NLM_LCK_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD
) {
662 rpc_delay(task
, NLMCLNT_GRACE_WAIT
);
665 if (status
!= NLM_LCK_GRANTED
)
666 printk(KERN_WARNING
"lockd: unexpected unlock status: %d\n", status
);
670 nlm_rebind_host(req
->a_host
);
672 rpc_restart_call(task
);
675 static const struct rpc_call_ops nlmclnt_unlock_ops
= {
676 .rpc_call_done
= nlmclnt_unlock_callback
,
677 .rpc_release
= nlmclnt_rpc_release
,
681 * Cancel a blocked lock request.
682 * We always use an async RPC call for this in order not to hang a
683 * process that has been Ctrl-C'ed.
685 static int nlmclnt_cancel(struct nlm_host
*host
, int block
, struct file_lock
*fl
)
687 struct nlm_rqst
*req
;
692 /* Block all signals while setting up call */
693 spin_lock_irqsave(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
, flags
);
694 oldset
= current
->blocked
;
695 sigfillset(¤t
->blocked
);
697 spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
, flags
);
699 req
= nlm_alloc_call(nlm_get_host(host
));
702 req
->a_flags
= RPC_TASK_ASYNC
;
704 nlmclnt_setlockargs(req
, fl
);
705 req
->a_args
.block
= block
;
707 status
= nlm_async_call(req
, NLMPROC_CANCEL
, &nlmclnt_cancel_ops
);
709 spin_lock_irqsave(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
, flags
);
710 current
->blocked
= oldset
;
712 spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
, flags
);
717 static void nlmclnt_cancel_callback(struct rpc_task
*task
, void *data
)
719 struct nlm_rqst
*req
= data
;
720 u32 status
= ntohl(req
->a_res
.status
);
722 if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task
))
725 if (task
->tk_status
< 0) {
726 dprintk("lockd: CANCEL call error %d, retrying.\n",
731 dprintk("lockd: cancel status %u (task %u)\n",
732 status
, task
->tk_pid
);
735 case NLM_LCK_GRANTED
:
736 case NLM_LCK_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD
:
738 /* Everything's good */
740 case NLM_LCK_DENIED_NOLOCKS
:
741 dprintk("lockd: CANCEL failed (server has no locks)\n");
744 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"lockd: weird return %d for CANCEL call\n",
752 /* Don't ever retry more than 3 times */
753 if (req
->a_retries
++ >= NLMCLNT_MAX_RETRIES
)
755 nlm_rebind_host(req
->a_host
);
756 rpc_restart_call(task
);
757 rpc_delay(task
, 30 * HZ
);
760 static const struct rpc_call_ops nlmclnt_cancel_ops
= {
761 .rpc_call_done
= nlmclnt_cancel_callback
,
762 .rpc_release
= nlmclnt_rpc_release
,
766 * Convert an NLM status code to a generic kernel errno
769 nlm_stat_to_errno(__be32 status
)
771 switch(ntohl(status
)) {
772 case NLM_LCK_GRANTED
:
776 case NLM_LCK_DENIED_NOLOCKS
:
777 case NLM_LCK_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD
:
779 case NLM_LCK_BLOCKED
:
780 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"lockd: unexpected status NLM_BLOCKED\n");
782 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
795 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"lockd: unexpected server status %d\n", status
);