2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/sched.h>
43 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
44 #include <linux/device.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
50 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
51 #define DRV_VERSION "2.0"
57 AHCI_MAX_SG
= 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
58 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
= 0xffffffff,
59 AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
= 0,
62 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
* AHCI_CMD_SZ
,
64 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
= 0x40,
65 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
= 0x80,
66 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
+ (AHCI_MAX_SG
* 16),
67 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
* AHCI_MAX_CMDS
,
68 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
+
70 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG
= (1 << 31),
71 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 5),
72 AHCI_CMD_WRITE
= (1 << 6),
73 AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
= (1 << 7),
74 AHCI_CMD_RESET
= (1 << 8),
75 AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
= (1 << 10),
77 RX_FIS_D2H_REG
= 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
78 RX_FIS_SDB
= 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
79 RX_FIS_UNK
= 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
83 board_ahci_vt8251
= 2,
84 board_ahci_ign_iferr
= 3,
87 /* global controller registers */
88 HOST_CAP
= 0x00, /* host capabilities */
89 HOST_CTL
= 0x04, /* global host control */
90 HOST_IRQ_STAT
= 0x08, /* interrupt status */
91 HOST_PORTS_IMPL
= 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
92 HOST_VERSION
= 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
95 HOST_RESET
= (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
96 HOST_IRQ_EN
= (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
97 HOST_AHCI_EN
= (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
100 HOST_CAP_SSC
= (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
101 HOST_CAP_CLO
= (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
102 HOST_CAP_SSS
= (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
103 HOST_CAP_NCQ
= (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
104 HOST_CAP_64
= (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
106 /* registers for each SATA port */
107 PORT_LST_ADDR
= 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
108 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
= 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
109 PORT_FIS_ADDR
= 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
110 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
= 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
111 PORT_IRQ_STAT
= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
112 PORT_IRQ_MASK
= 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
113 PORT_CMD
= 0x18, /* port command */
114 PORT_TFDATA
= 0x20, /* taskfile data */
115 PORT_SIG
= 0x24, /* device TF signature */
116 PORT_CMD_ISSUE
= 0x38, /* command issue */
117 PORT_SCR
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register block */
118 PORT_SCR_STAT
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
119 PORT_SCR_CTL
= 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
120 PORT_SCR_ERR
= 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
121 PORT_SCR_ACT
= 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
123 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
124 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES
= (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
125 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
= (1 << 30), /* task file error */
126 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
= (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
127 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
= (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
128 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
129 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL
= (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
130 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW
= (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
131 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
= (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
133 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
= (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
134 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK
= (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
135 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
= (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
136 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
= (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
137 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
= (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
138 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
= (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
139 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
= (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
140 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
= (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
141 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
= (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
143 PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
= PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
|
148 PORT_IRQ_ERROR
= PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
|
150 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
,
151 DEF_PORT_IRQ
= PORT_IRQ_ERROR
| PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
|
152 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
|
153 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
,
156 PORT_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
157 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
= (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
158 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
= (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
159 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
= (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
160 PORT_CMD_CLO
= (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
161 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON
= (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
162 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
= (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
163 PORT_CMD_START
= (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
165 PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
= (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
166 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
= (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
167 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL
= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
168 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER
= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
170 /* hpriv->flags bits */
171 AHCI_FLAG_MSI
= (1 << 0),
174 AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ
= (1 << 24),
175 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 25), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
176 AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
= (1 << 26), /* honor PORTS_IMPL */
177 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
= (1 << 27), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
180 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
{
195 struct ahci_host_priv
{
197 u32 cap
; /* cache of HOST_CAP register */
198 u32 port_map
; /* cache of HOST_PORTS_IMPL reg */
201 struct ahci_port_priv
{
202 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
*cmd_slot
;
203 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
;
205 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
207 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
;
208 /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
209 int ncq_saw_spurious_sdb_cnt
;
210 unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h
:1;
211 unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas
:1;
214 static u32
ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
);
215 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
216 static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
217 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
218 static irqreturn_t
ahci_interrupt (int irq
, void *dev_instance
);
219 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
);
220 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
);
221 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
);
222 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
);
223 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
224 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
);
225 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
);
226 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
);
227 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
228 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
229 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
231 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
);
232 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
);
233 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
);
234 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
);
236 static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
);
238 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht
= {
239 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
241 .ioctl
= ata_scsi_ioctl
,
242 .queuecommand
= ata_scsi_queuecmd
,
243 .change_queue_depth
= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
,
244 .can_queue
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
- 1,
245 .this_id
= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID
,
246 .sg_tablesize
= AHCI_MAX_SG
,
247 .cmd_per_lun
= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN
,
248 .emulated
= ATA_SHT_EMULATED
,
249 .use_clustering
= AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
,
250 .proc_name
= DRV_NAME
,
251 .dma_boundary
= AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
252 .slave_configure
= ata_scsi_slave_config
,
253 .slave_destroy
= ata_scsi_slave_destroy
,
254 .bios_param
= ata_std_bios_param
,
256 .suspend
= ata_scsi_device_suspend
,
257 .resume
= ata_scsi_device_resume
,
261 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops
= {
262 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
264 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
265 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
266 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
268 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
270 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
271 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
273 .irq_handler
= ahci_interrupt
,
274 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
276 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
277 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
279 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
282 .error_handler
= ahci_error_handler
,
283 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
286 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
287 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
290 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
291 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
294 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops
= {
295 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
297 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
298 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
299 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
301 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
303 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
304 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
306 .irq_handler
= ahci_interrupt
,
307 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
309 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
310 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
312 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
315 .error_handler
= ahci_vt8251_error_handler
,
316 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
319 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
320 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
323 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
324 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
327 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info
[] = {
331 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
332 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
333 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
,
334 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
335 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
336 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
341 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
342 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
343 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
| AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
,
344 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
345 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
346 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
348 /* board_ahci_vt8251 */
351 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
352 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
353 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
|
354 ATA_FLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME
| AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ
,
355 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
356 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
357 .port_ops
= &ahci_vt8251_ops
,
359 /* board_ahci_ign_iferr */
362 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
363 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
364 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
|
365 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
,
366 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
367 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
368 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
370 /* board_ahci_sb600 */
373 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
374 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
375 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
|
376 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
,
377 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
378 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
379 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
384 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl
[] = {
386 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2652), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6 */
387 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2653), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6M */
388 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c1), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7 */
389 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c5), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7M */
390 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c3), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7R */
391 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL
, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* ULi M5288 */
392 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2681), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
393 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2682), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
394 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2683), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
395 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c6), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7-M DH */
396 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2821), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
397 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2822), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
398 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2824), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
399 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2829), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8M */
400 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x282a), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8M */
401 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2922), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
402 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2923), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
403 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2924), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
404 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2925), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
405 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2927), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
406 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2929), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
407 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292a), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
408 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292b), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
409 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292f), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
410 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294d), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
411 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294e), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
414 { PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON
, 0x2360), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* JMB360 */
415 { PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON
, 0x2361), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* JMB361 */
416 { PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON
, 0x2363), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* JMB363 */
417 { PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON
, 0x2365), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* JMB365 */
418 { PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON
, 0x2366), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* JMB366 */
421 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB600 non-raid */
422 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4381), board_ahci
}, /* ATI SB600 raid */
425 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
428 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
429 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
430 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
431 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
432 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
433 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
434 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
435 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
436 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0550), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
437 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0551), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
438 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0552), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
439 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0553), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
440 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0554), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
441 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0555), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
442 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0556), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
443 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0557), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
444 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0558), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
445 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0559), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
446 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055a), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
447 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055b), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
450 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1184), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
451 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1185), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
452 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x0186), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 968 */
454 /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
455 { PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
456 0x010601, 0xffffff, board_ahci
},
458 { } /* terminate list */
462 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver
= {
464 .id_table
= ahci_pci_tbl
,
465 .probe
= ahci_init_one
,
467 .suspend
= ahci_pci_device_suspend
,
468 .resume
= ahci_pci_device_resume
,
470 .remove
= ahci_remove_one
,
474 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap
)
476 return (cap
& 0x1f) + 1;
479 static inline unsigned long ahci_port_base_ul (unsigned long base
, unsigned int port
)
481 return base
+ 0x100 + (port
* 0x80);
484 static inline void __iomem
*ahci_port_base (void __iomem
*base
, unsigned int port
)
486 return (void __iomem
*) ahci_port_base_ul((unsigned long)base
, port
);
489 static u32
ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg_in
)
494 case SCR_STATUS
: sc_reg
= 0; break;
495 case SCR_CONTROL
: sc_reg
= 1; break;
496 case SCR_ERROR
: sc_reg
= 2; break;
497 case SCR_ACTIVE
: sc_reg
= 3; break;
502 return readl((void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (sc_reg
* 4));
506 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg_in
,
512 case SCR_STATUS
: sc_reg
= 0; break;
513 case SCR_CONTROL
: sc_reg
= 1; break;
514 case SCR_ERROR
: sc_reg
= 2; break;
515 case SCR_ACTIVE
: sc_reg
= 3; break;
520 writel(val
, (void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (sc_reg
* 4));
523 static void ahci_start_engine(void __iomem
*port_mmio
)
528 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
529 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_START
;
530 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
531 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
534 static int ahci_stop_engine(void __iomem
*port_mmio
)
538 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
540 /* check if the HBA is idle */
541 if ((tmp
& (PORT_CMD_START
| PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)) == 0)
544 /* setting HBA to idle */
545 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_START
;
546 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
548 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
549 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
550 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, 1, 500);
551 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)
557 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(void __iomem
*port_mmio
, u32 cap
,
558 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
, dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
)
562 /* set FIS registers */
563 if (cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
564 writel((cmd_slot_dma
>> 16) >> 16, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
);
565 writel(cmd_slot_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR
);
567 if (cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
568 writel((rx_fis_dma
>> 16) >> 16, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
);
569 writel(rx_fis_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR
);
571 /* enable FIS reception */
572 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
573 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
574 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
577 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
580 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(void __iomem
*port_mmio
)
584 /* disable FIS reception */
585 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
586 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
587 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
589 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
590 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
,
591 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
, 10, 1000);
592 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
)
598 static void ahci_power_up(void __iomem
*port_mmio
, u32 cap
)
602 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
605 if (cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
) {
606 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
607 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
611 writel(cmd
| PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
615 static void ahci_power_down(void __iomem
*port_mmio
, u32 cap
)
619 if (!(cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
))
622 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
623 scontrol
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
625 writel(scontrol
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
627 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
628 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
629 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
630 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
634 static void ahci_init_port(void __iomem
*port_mmio
, u32 cap
,
635 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
, dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
)
637 /* enable FIS reception */
638 ahci_start_fis_rx(port_mmio
, cap
, cmd_slot_dma
, rx_fis_dma
);
641 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
644 static int ahci_deinit_port(void __iomem
*port_mmio
, u32 cap
, const char **emsg
)
649 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
651 *emsg
= "failed to stop engine";
655 /* disable FIS reception */
656 rc
= ahci_stop_fis_rx(port_mmio
);
658 *emsg
= "failed stop FIS RX";
665 static int ahci_reset_controller(void __iomem
*mmio
, struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
667 u32 cap_save
, impl_save
, tmp
;
669 cap_save
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
670 impl_save
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
672 /* global controller reset */
673 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
674 if ((tmp
& HOST_RESET
) == 0) {
675 writel(tmp
| HOST_RESET
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
676 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
679 /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
680 * the hardware should be considered fried.
684 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
685 if (tmp
& HOST_RESET
) {
686 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
687 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp
);
691 /* turn on AHCI mode */
692 writel(HOST_AHCI_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
693 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
695 /* These write-once registers are normally cleared on reset.
696 * Restore BIOS values... which we HOPE were present before
700 impl_save
= (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap_save
)) - 1;
701 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
702 "PORTS_IMPL is zero, forcing 0x%x\n", impl_save
);
704 writel(cap_save
, mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
705 writel(impl_save
, mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
706 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
); /* flush */
708 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
) {
712 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, &tmp16
);
714 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, tmp16
);
720 static void ahci_init_controller(void __iomem
*mmio
, struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
721 int n_ports
, unsigned int port_flags
,
722 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
727 for (i
= 0; i
< n_ports
; i
++) {
728 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, i
);
729 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
731 if ((port_flags
& AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
) &&
732 !(hpriv
->port_map
& (1 << i
)))
735 /* make sure port is not active */
736 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
, &emsg
);
738 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
739 "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
742 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
743 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp
);
744 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
747 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
748 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
750 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
752 writel(1 << i
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
755 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
756 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
757 writel(tmp
| HOST_IRQ_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
758 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
759 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
762 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port
*ap
)
764 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= (void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
765 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
768 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SIG
);
769 tf
.lbah
= (tmp
>> 24) & 0xff;
770 tf
.lbam
= (tmp
>> 16) & 0xff;
771 tf
.lbal
= (tmp
>> 8) & 0xff;
772 tf
.nsect
= (tmp
) & 0xff;
774 return ata_dev_classify(&tf
);
777 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
, unsigned int tag
,
780 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
782 cmd_tbl_dma
= pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
+ tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
784 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].opts
= cpu_to_le32(opts
);
785 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].status
= 0;
786 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr
= cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma
& 0xffffffff);
787 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma
>> 16) >> 16);
790 static int ahci_clo(struct ata_port
*ap
)
792 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= (void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
793 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
796 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_CLO
))
799 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
801 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
803 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
804 PORT_CMD_CLO
, PORT_CMD_CLO
, 1, 500);
805 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_CLO
)
811 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class)
813 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
814 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
815 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
816 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
817 const char *reason
= NULL
;
818 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
825 if (ata_port_offline(ap
)) {
826 DPRINTK("PHY reports no device\n");
827 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
831 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
832 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
834 reason
= "failed to stop engine";
838 /* check BUSY/DRQ, perform Command List Override if necessary */
839 if (ahci_check_status(ap
) & (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
842 if (rc
== -EOPNOTSUPP
) {
843 reason
= "port busy but CLO unavailable";
846 reason
= "port busy but CLO failed";
852 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
854 ata_tf_init(ap
->device
, &tf
);
857 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
858 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0,
859 cmd_fis_len
| AHCI_CMD_RESET
| AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
);
862 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, fis
, 0);
863 fis
[1] &= ~(1 << 7); /* turn off Command FIS bit */
865 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
867 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
, 0x1, 0x1, 1, 500);
870 reason
= "1st FIS failed";
874 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
877 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
878 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0, cmd_fis_len
);
881 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, fis
, 0);
882 fis
[1] &= ~(1 << 7); /* turn off Command FIS bit */
884 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
885 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
887 /* spec mandates ">= 2ms" before checking status.
888 * We wait 150ms, because that was the magic delay used for
889 * ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for the period of time
890 * between when the ATA command register is written, and then
891 * status is checked. Because waiting for "a while" before
892 * checking status is fine, post SRST, we perform this magic
893 * delay here as well.
897 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
898 if (ata_port_online(ap
)) {
899 if (ata_busy_sleep(ap
, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK
, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT
)) {
901 reason
= "device not ready";
904 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
907 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
911 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
913 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason
);
917 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class)
919 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
920 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
921 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
922 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
923 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
928 ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
930 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
931 ata_tf_init(ap
->device
, &tf
);
933 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, d2h_fis
, 0);
935 rc
= sata_std_hardreset(ap
, class);
937 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
939 if (rc
== 0 && ata_port_online(ap
))
940 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
941 if (*class == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN
)
942 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
944 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
948 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class)
950 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
951 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
956 ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
958 rc
= sata_port_hardreset(ap
, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&ap
->eh_context
));
960 /* vt8251 needs SError cleared for the port to operate */
961 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
));
963 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
965 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
967 /* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
968 * request follow-up softreset.
970 return rc
?: -EAGAIN
;
973 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class)
975 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= (void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
978 ata_std_postreset(ap
, class);
980 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
981 new_tmp
= tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
982 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
)
983 new_tmp
|= PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
985 new_tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
986 if (new_tmp
!= tmp
) {
987 writel(new_tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
988 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
992 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
)
994 void __iomem
*mmio
= (void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
996 return readl(mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
999 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
1001 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1002 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1004 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis
, tf
);
1007 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
, void *cmd_tbl
)
1009 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
1010 struct ahci_sg
*ahci_sg
;
1011 unsigned int n_sg
= 0;
1016 * Next, the S/G list.
1018 ahci_sg
= cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
;
1019 ata_for_each_sg(sg
, qc
) {
1020 dma_addr_t addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
1021 u32 sg_len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
1023 ahci_sg
->addr
= cpu_to_le32(addr
& 0xffffffff);
1024 ahci_sg
->addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((addr
>> 16) >> 16);
1025 ahci_sg
->flags_size
= cpu_to_le32(sg_len
- 1);
1034 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1036 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1037 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1038 int is_atapi
= is_atapi_taskfile(&qc
->tf
);
1041 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1042 unsigned int n_elem
;
1045 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1046 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1048 cmd_tbl
= pp
->cmd_tbl
+ qc
->tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1050 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc
->tf
, cmd_tbl
, 0);
1052 memset(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, 0, 32);
1053 memcpy(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, qc
->cdb
, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
1057 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
)
1058 n_elem
= ahci_fill_sg(qc
, cmd_tbl
);
1061 * Fill in command slot information.
1063 opts
= cmd_fis_len
| n_elem
<< 16;
1064 if (qc
->tf
.flags
& ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
)
1065 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_WRITE
;
1067 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
| AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
;
1069 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, qc
->tag
, opts
);
1072 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
, u32 irq_stat
)
1074 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1075 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->eh_info
;
1076 unsigned int err_mask
= 0, action
= 0;
1077 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
1080 ata_ehi_clear_desc(ehi
);
1082 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1083 serror
= ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
);
1084 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, serror
);
1086 /* analyze @irq_stat */
1087 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat
);
1089 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1090 if (ap
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
)
1091 irq_stat
&= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
;
1093 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
) {
1094 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1095 if (ap
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
)
1096 serror
&= ~SERR_INTERNAL
;
1099 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
| PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
)) {
1100 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS
;
1101 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1104 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
) {
1105 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS
;
1106 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1107 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", interface fatal error");
1110 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
| PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1111 ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi
);
1112 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", %s", irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
?
1113 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1116 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
) {
1117 u32
*unk
= (u32
*)(pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_UNK
);
1119 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1120 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1121 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x",
1122 unk
[0], unk
[1], unk
[2], unk
[3]);
1125 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1126 ehi
->serror
|= serror
;
1127 ehi
->action
|= action
;
1129 qc
= ata_qc_from_tag(ap
, ap
->active_tag
);
1131 qc
->err_mask
|= err_mask
;
1133 ehi
->err_mask
|= err_mask
;
1135 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
)
1136 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1141 static void ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1143 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
1144 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1145 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->eh_info
;
1146 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1147 u32 status
, qc_active
;
1148 int rc
, known_irq
= 0;
1150 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1151 writel(status
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1153 if (unlikely(status
& PORT_IRQ_ERROR
)) {
1154 ahci_error_intr(ap
, status
);
1159 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1161 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1163 rc
= ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap
, qc_active
, NULL
);
1167 ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1168 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1169 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1173 /* hmmm... a spurious interupt */
1175 /* if !NCQ, ignore. No modern ATA device has broken HSM
1176 * implementation for non-NCQ commands.
1181 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
) {
1182 if (!pp
->ncq_saw_d2h
)
1183 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
1184 "D2H reg with I during NCQ, "
1185 "this message won't be printed again\n");
1186 pp
->ncq_saw_d2h
= 1;
1190 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
) {
1191 if (!pp
->ncq_saw_dmas
)
1192 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
1193 "DMAS FIS during NCQ, "
1194 "this message won't be printed again\n");
1195 pp
->ncq_saw_dmas
= 1;
1199 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
&&
1200 pp
->ncq_saw_spurious_sdb_cnt
< 10) {
1201 /* SDB FIS containing spurious completions might be
1202 * dangerous, we need to know more about them. Print
1205 const u32
*f
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_SDB
;
1207 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
, "Spurious SDB FIS during NCQ "
1208 "issue=0x%x SAct=0x%x FIS=%08x:%08x%s\n",
1209 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
),
1210 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
),
1211 le32_to_cpu(f
[0]), le32_to_cpu(f
[1]),
1212 pp
->ncq_saw_spurious_sdb_cnt
< 10 ?
1213 "" : ", shutting up");
1215 pp
->ncq_saw_spurious_sdb_cnt
++;
1220 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
, "spurious interrupt "
1221 "(irq_stat 0x%x active_tag 0x%x sactive 0x%x)\n",
1222 status
, ap
->active_tag
, ap
->sactive
);
1225 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1230 static irqreturn_t
ahci_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_instance
)
1232 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_instance
;
1233 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1234 unsigned int i
, handled
= 0;
1236 u32 irq_stat
, irq_ack
= 0;
1240 hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1241 mmio
= host
->mmio_base
;
1243 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1244 irq_stat
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1245 irq_stat
&= hpriv
->port_map
;
1249 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1251 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1252 struct ata_port
*ap
;
1254 if (!(irq_stat
& (1 << i
)))
1257 ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1260 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i
);
1262 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i
);
1263 if (ata_ratelimit())
1264 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, host
->dev
,
1265 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i
);
1268 irq_ack
|= (1 << i
);
1272 writel(irq_ack
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1276 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1280 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1283 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1285 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1286 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= (void __iomem
*) ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1288 if (qc
->tf
.protocol
== ATA_PROT_NCQ
)
1289 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1290 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1291 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
1296 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1298 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
1299 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1302 writel(0, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1305 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1307 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
1308 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1312 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1313 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1314 writel(1 << ap
->port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1316 /* turn IRQ back on */
1317 writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1320 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1322 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
1323 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1325 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1326 /* restart engine */
1327 ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
1328 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
1331 /* perform recovery */
1332 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_hardreset
,
1336 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1338 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
1339 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1341 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1342 /* restart engine */
1343 ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
1344 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
1347 /* perform recovery */
1348 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_vt8251_hardreset
,
1352 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1354 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1355 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
1356 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1358 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
)
1359 qc
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_OTHER
;
1362 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1363 ahci_stop_engine(port_mmio
);
1364 ahci_start_engine(port_mmio
);
1369 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1371 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1372 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1373 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
1374 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1375 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1378 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
, &emsg
);
1380 ahci_power_down(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
);
1382 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1383 ahci_init_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
,
1384 pp
->cmd_slot_dma
, pp
->rx_fis_dma
);
1390 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1392 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1393 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1394 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
1395 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1397 ahci_power_up(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
);
1398 ahci_init_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
, pp
->cmd_slot_dma
, pp
->rx_fis_dma
);
1403 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1405 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1406 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->mmio_base
;
1409 if (mesg
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1410 /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
1411 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
1412 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
1414 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1415 ctl
&= ~HOST_IRQ_EN
;
1416 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1417 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
1420 return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev
, mesg
);
1423 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1425 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1426 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1427 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->mmio_base
;
1430 ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev
);
1432 if (pdev
->dev
.power
.power_state
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1433 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(mmio
, pdev
);
1437 ahci_init_controller(mmio
, pdev
, host
->n_ports
,
1438 host
->ports
[0]->flags
, hpriv
);
1441 ata_host_resume(host
);
1447 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1449 struct device
*dev
= ap
->host
->dev
;
1450 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1451 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
;
1452 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
1453 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1458 pp
= kmalloc(sizeof(*pp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1461 memset(pp
, 0, sizeof(*pp
));
1463 rc
= ata_pad_alloc(ap
, dev
);
1469 mem
= dma_alloc_coherent(dev
, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
, &mem_dma
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1471 ata_pad_free(ap
, dev
);
1475 memset(mem
, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
);
1478 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
1479 * 32 bytes each in size
1482 pp
->cmd_slot_dma
= mem_dma
;
1484 mem
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
1485 mem_dma
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
1488 * Second item: Received-FIS area
1491 pp
->rx_fis_dma
= mem_dma
;
1493 mem
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
1494 mem_dma
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
1497 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
1498 * and its scatter-gather table
1501 pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
= mem_dma
;
1503 ap
->private_data
= pp
;
1506 ahci_power_up(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
);
1508 /* initialize port */
1509 ahci_init_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
, pp
->cmd_slot_dma
, pp
->rx_fis_dma
);
1514 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1516 struct device
*dev
= ap
->host
->dev
;
1517 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1518 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1519 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->mmio_base
;
1520 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(mmio
, ap
->port_no
);
1521 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1524 /* de-initialize port */
1525 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(port_mmio
, hpriv
->cap
, &emsg
);
1527 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_WARNING
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1529 ap
->private_data
= NULL
;
1530 dma_free_coherent(dev
, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
,
1531 pp
->cmd_slot
, pp
->cmd_slot_dma
);
1532 ata_pad_free(ap
, dev
);
1536 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ata_ioports
*port
, unsigned long base
,
1537 unsigned int port_idx
)
1539 VPRINTK("ENTER, base==0x%lx, port_idx %u\n", base
, port_idx
);
1540 base
= ahci_port_base_ul(base
, port_idx
);
1541 VPRINTK("base now==0x%lx\n", base
);
1543 port
->cmd_addr
= base
;
1544 port
->scr_addr
= base
+ PORT_SCR
;
1549 static int ahci_host_init(struct ata_probe_ent
*probe_ent
)
1551 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= probe_ent
->private_data
;
1552 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(probe_ent
->dev
);
1553 void __iomem
*mmio
= probe_ent
->mmio_base
;
1554 unsigned int i
, cap_n_ports
, using_dac
;
1557 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(mmio
, pdev
);
1561 hpriv
->cap
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
1562 hpriv
->port_map
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
1563 cap_n_ports
= ahci_nr_ports(hpriv
->cap
);
1565 VPRINTK("cap 0x%x port_map 0x%x n_ports %d\n",
1566 hpriv
->cap
, hpriv
->port_map
, cap_n_ports
);
1568 if (probe_ent
->port_flags
& AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
) {
1569 unsigned int n_ports
= cap_n_ports
;
1570 u32 port_map
= hpriv
->port_map
;
1573 for (i
= 0; i
< AHCI_MAX_PORTS
&& n_ports
; i
++) {
1574 if (port_map
& (1 << i
)) {
1576 port_map
&= ~(1 << i
);
1579 probe_ent
->dummy_port_mask
|= 1 << i
;
1582 if (n_ports
|| port_map
)
1583 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
1584 "nr_ports (%u) and implemented port map "
1585 "(0x%x) don't match\n",
1586 cap_n_ports
, hpriv
->port_map
);
1588 probe_ent
->n_ports
= max_port
+ 1;
1590 probe_ent
->n_ports
= cap_n_ports
;
1592 using_dac
= hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
;
1594 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
)) {
1595 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
);
1597 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1599 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1600 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
1605 rc
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1607 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1608 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
1611 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1613 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1614 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
1619 for (i
= 0; i
< probe_ent
->n_ports
; i
++)
1620 ahci_setup_port(&probe_ent
->port
[i
], (unsigned long) mmio
, i
);
1622 ahci_init_controller(mmio
, pdev
, probe_ent
->n_ports
,
1623 probe_ent
->port_flags
, hpriv
);
1625 pci_set_master(pdev
);
1630 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent
*probe_ent
)
1632 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= probe_ent
->private_data
;
1633 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(probe_ent
->dev
);
1634 void __iomem
*mmio
= probe_ent
->mmio_base
;
1635 u32 vers
, cap
, impl
, speed
;
1636 const char *speed_s
;
1640 vers
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_VERSION
);
1642 impl
= hpriv
->port_map
;
1644 speed
= (cap
>> 20) & 0xf;
1647 else if (speed
== 2)
1652 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x0a, &cc
);
1655 else if (cc
== 0x0106)
1657 else if (cc
== 0x0104)
1662 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
1663 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
1664 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
1667 (vers
>> 24) & 0xff,
1668 (vers
>> 16) & 0xff,
1672 ((cap
>> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
1678 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
1684 cap
& (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
1685 cap
& (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
1686 cap
& (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
1687 cap
& (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
1688 cap
& (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
1689 cap
& (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
1691 cap
& (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
1692 cap
& (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
1693 cap
& (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
1694 cap
& (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
1695 cap
& (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
1696 cap
& (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
1697 cap
& (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
1701 static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
1703 static int printed_version
;
1704 struct ata_probe_ent
*probe_ent
= NULL
;
1705 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1707 void __iomem
*mmio_base
;
1708 unsigned int board_idx
= (unsigned int) ent
->driver_data
;
1709 int have_msi
, pci_dev_busy
= 0;
1714 WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
> AHCI_MAX_CMDS
);
1716 if (!printed_version
++)
1717 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
1719 /* JMicron-specific fixup: make sure we're in AHCI mode */
1720 /* This is protected from races with ata_jmicron by the pci probe
1722 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON
) {
1723 /* AHCI enable, AHCI on function 0 */
1724 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x41, 0xa1);
1725 /* Function 1 is the PATA controller */
1726 if (PCI_FUNC(pdev
->devfn
))
1730 rc
= pci_enable_device(pdev
);
1734 rc
= pci_request_regions(pdev
, DRV_NAME
);
1740 if (pci_enable_msi(pdev
) == 0)
1747 probe_ent
= kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1748 if (probe_ent
== NULL
) {
1753 memset(probe_ent
, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent
));
1754 probe_ent
->dev
= pci_dev_to_dev(pdev
);
1755 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent
->node
);
1757 mmio_base
= pci_iomap(pdev
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
, 0);
1758 if (mmio_base
== NULL
) {
1760 goto err_out_free_ent
;
1762 base
= (unsigned long) mmio_base
;
1764 hpriv
= kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1767 goto err_out_iounmap
;
1769 memset(hpriv
, 0, sizeof(*hpriv
));
1771 probe_ent
->sht
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].sht
;
1772 probe_ent
->port_flags
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].flags
;
1773 probe_ent
->pio_mask
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].pio_mask
;
1774 probe_ent
->udma_mask
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].udma_mask
;
1775 probe_ent
->port_ops
= ahci_port_info
[board_idx
].port_ops
;
1777 probe_ent
->irq
= pdev
->irq
;
1778 probe_ent
->irq_flags
= IRQF_SHARED
;
1779 probe_ent
->mmio_base
= mmio_base
;
1780 probe_ent
->private_data
= hpriv
;
1783 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_FLAG_MSI
;
1785 /* initialize adapter */
1786 rc
= ahci_host_init(probe_ent
);
1790 if (!(probe_ent
->port_flags
& AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ
) &&
1791 (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
))
1792 probe_ent
->port_flags
|= ATA_FLAG_NCQ
;
1794 ahci_print_info(probe_ent
);
1796 /* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
1797 ata_device_add(probe_ent
);
1805 pci_iounmap(pdev
, mmio_base
);
1810 pci_disable_msi(pdev
);
1813 pci_release_regions(pdev
);
1816 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
1820 static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1822 struct device
*dev
= pci_dev_to_dev(pdev
);
1823 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1824 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1828 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++)
1829 ata_port_detach(host
->ports
[i
]);
1831 have_msi
= hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_MSI
;
1832 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
1834 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1835 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1837 ata_scsi_release(ap
->scsi_host
);
1838 scsi_host_put(ap
->scsi_host
);
1842 pci_iounmap(pdev
, host
->mmio_base
);
1846 pci_disable_msi(pdev
);
1849 pci_release_regions(pdev
);
1850 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
1851 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
1854 static int __init
ahci_init(void)
1856 return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
1859 static void __exit
ahci_exit(void)
1861 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
1865 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
1866 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
1867 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1868 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, ahci_pci_tbl
);
1869 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
1871 module_init(ahci_init
);
1872 module_exit(ahci_exit
);