1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Driver for Microchip MRF24J40 802.15.4 Wireless-PAN Networking controller
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Alan Ott <alan@signal11.us>
9 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/regmap.h>
14 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <net/cfg802154.h>
17 #include <net/mac802154.h>
19 /* MRF24J40 Short Address Registers */
20 #define REG_RXMCR 0x00 /* Receive MAC control */
21 #define BIT_PROMI BIT(0)
22 #define BIT_ERRPKT BIT(1)
23 #define BIT_NOACKRSP BIT(5)
24 #define BIT_PANCOORD BIT(3)
26 #define REG_PANIDL 0x01 /* PAN ID (low) */
27 #define REG_PANIDH 0x02 /* PAN ID (high) */
28 #define REG_SADRL 0x03 /* Short address (low) */
29 #define REG_SADRH 0x04 /* Short address (high) */
30 #define REG_EADR0 0x05 /* Long address (low) (high is EADR7) */
31 #define REG_EADR1 0x06
32 #define REG_EADR2 0x07
33 #define REG_EADR3 0x08
34 #define REG_EADR4 0x09
35 #define REG_EADR5 0x0A
36 #define REG_EADR6 0x0B
37 #define REG_EADR7 0x0C
38 #define REG_RXFLUSH 0x0D
39 #define REG_ORDER 0x10
40 #define REG_TXMCR 0x11 /* Transmit MAC control */
41 #define TXMCR_MIN_BE_SHIFT 3
42 #define TXMCR_MIN_BE_MASK 0x18
43 #define TXMCR_CSMA_RETRIES_SHIFT 0
44 #define TXMCR_CSMA_RETRIES_MASK 0x07
46 #define REG_ACKTMOUT 0x12
47 #define REG_ESLOTG1 0x13
48 #define REG_SYMTICKL 0x14
49 #define REG_SYMTICKH 0x15
50 #define REG_PACON0 0x16 /* Power Amplifier Control */
51 #define REG_PACON1 0x17 /* Power Amplifier Control */
52 #define REG_PACON2 0x18 /* Power Amplifier Control */
53 #define REG_TXBCON0 0x1A
54 #define REG_TXNCON 0x1B /* Transmit Normal FIFO Control */
55 #define BIT_TXNTRIG BIT(0)
56 #define BIT_TXNSECEN BIT(1)
57 #define BIT_TXNACKREQ BIT(2)
59 #define REG_TXG1CON 0x1C
60 #define REG_TXG2CON 0x1D
61 #define REG_ESLOTG23 0x1E
62 #define REG_ESLOTG45 0x1F
63 #define REG_ESLOTG67 0x20
64 #define REG_TXPEND 0x21
65 #define REG_WAKECON 0x22
66 #define REG_FROMOFFSET 0x23
67 #define REG_TXSTAT 0x24 /* TX MAC Status Register */
68 #define REG_TXBCON1 0x25
69 #define REG_GATECLK 0x26
70 #define REG_TXTIME 0x27
71 #define REG_HSYMTMRL 0x28
72 #define REG_HSYMTMRH 0x29
73 #define REG_SOFTRST 0x2A /* Soft Reset */
74 #define REG_SECCON0 0x2C
75 #define REG_SECCON1 0x2D
76 #define REG_TXSTBL 0x2E /* TX Stabilization */
78 #define REG_INTSTAT 0x31 /* Interrupt Status */
79 #define BIT_TXNIF BIT(0)
80 #define BIT_RXIF BIT(3)
81 #define BIT_SECIF BIT(4)
82 #define BIT_SECIGNORE BIT(7)
84 #define REG_INTCON 0x32 /* Interrupt Control */
85 #define BIT_TXNIE BIT(0)
86 #define BIT_RXIE BIT(3)
87 #define BIT_SECIE BIT(4)
89 #define REG_GPIO 0x33 /* GPIO */
90 #define REG_TRISGPIO 0x34 /* GPIO direction */
91 #define REG_SLPACK 0x35
92 #define REG_RFCTL 0x36 /* RF Control Mode Register */
93 #define BIT_RFRST BIT(2)
95 #define REG_SECCR2 0x37
96 #define REG_BBREG0 0x38
97 #define REG_BBREG1 0x39 /* Baseband Registers */
98 #define BIT_RXDECINV BIT(2)
100 #define REG_BBREG2 0x3A /* */
101 #define BBREG2_CCA_MODE_SHIFT 6
102 #define BBREG2_CCA_MODE_MASK 0xc0
104 #define REG_BBREG3 0x3B
105 #define REG_BBREG4 0x3C
106 #define REG_BBREG6 0x3E /* */
107 #define REG_CCAEDTH 0x3F /* Energy Detection Threshold */
109 /* MRF24J40 Long Address Registers */
110 #define REG_RFCON0 0x200 /* RF Control Registers */
111 #define RFCON0_CH_SHIFT 4
112 #define RFCON0_CH_MASK 0xf0
113 #define RFOPT_RECOMMEND 3
115 #define REG_RFCON1 0x201
116 #define REG_RFCON2 0x202
117 #define REG_RFCON3 0x203
119 #define TXPWRL_MASK 0xc0
120 #define TXPWRL_SHIFT 6
121 #define TXPWRL_30 0x3
122 #define TXPWRL_20 0x2
123 #define TXPWRL_10 0x1
126 #define TXPWRS_MASK 0x38
127 #define TXPWRS_SHIFT 3
128 #define TXPWRS_6_3 0x7
129 #define TXPWRS_4_9 0x6
130 #define TXPWRS_3_7 0x5
131 #define TXPWRS_2_8 0x4
132 #define TXPWRS_1_9 0x3
133 #define TXPWRS_1_2 0x2
134 #define TXPWRS_0_5 0x1
137 #define REG_RFCON5 0x205
138 #define REG_RFCON6 0x206
139 #define REG_RFCON7 0x207
140 #define REG_RFCON8 0x208
141 #define REG_SLPCAL0 0x209
142 #define REG_SLPCAL1 0x20A
143 #define REG_SLPCAL2 0x20B
144 #define REG_RFSTATE 0x20F
145 #define REG_RSSI 0x210
146 #define REG_SLPCON0 0x211 /* Sleep Clock Control Registers */
147 #define BIT_INTEDGE BIT(1)
149 #define REG_SLPCON1 0x220
150 #define REG_WAKETIMEL 0x222 /* Wake-up Time Match Value Low */
151 #define REG_WAKETIMEH 0x223 /* Wake-up Time Match Value High */
152 #define REG_REMCNTL 0x224
153 #define REG_REMCNTH 0x225
154 #define REG_MAINCNT0 0x226
155 #define REG_MAINCNT1 0x227
156 #define REG_MAINCNT2 0x228
157 #define REG_MAINCNT3 0x229
158 #define REG_TESTMODE 0x22F /* Test mode */
159 #define REG_ASSOEAR0 0x230
160 #define REG_ASSOEAR1 0x231
161 #define REG_ASSOEAR2 0x232
162 #define REG_ASSOEAR3 0x233
163 #define REG_ASSOEAR4 0x234
164 #define REG_ASSOEAR5 0x235
165 #define REG_ASSOEAR6 0x236
166 #define REG_ASSOEAR7 0x237
167 #define REG_ASSOSAR0 0x238
168 #define REG_ASSOSAR1 0x239
169 #define REG_UNONCE0 0x240
170 #define REG_UNONCE1 0x241
171 #define REG_UNONCE2 0x242
172 #define REG_UNONCE3 0x243
173 #define REG_UNONCE4 0x244
174 #define REG_UNONCE5 0x245
175 #define REG_UNONCE6 0x246
176 #define REG_UNONCE7 0x247
177 #define REG_UNONCE8 0x248
178 #define REG_UNONCE9 0x249
179 #define REG_UNONCE10 0x24A
180 #define REG_UNONCE11 0x24B
181 #define REG_UNONCE12 0x24C
182 #define REG_RX_FIFO 0x300 /* Receive FIFO */
184 /* Device configuration: Only channels 11-26 on page 0 are supported. */
185 #define MRF24J40_CHAN_MIN 11
186 #define MRF24J40_CHAN_MAX 26
187 #define CHANNEL_MASK (((u32)1 << (MRF24J40_CHAN_MAX + 1)) \
188 - ((u32)1 << MRF24J40_CHAN_MIN))
190 #define TX_FIFO_SIZE 128 /* From datasheet */
191 #define RX_FIFO_SIZE 144 /* From datasheet */
192 #define SET_CHANNEL_DELAY_US 192 /* From datasheet */
194 enum mrf24j40_modules
{ MRF24J40
, MRF24J40MA
, MRF24J40MC
};
196 /* Device Private Data */
198 struct spi_device
*spi
;
199 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
;
201 struct regmap
*regmap_short
;
202 struct regmap
*regmap_long
;
204 /* for writing txfifo */
205 struct spi_message tx_msg
;
207 struct spi_transfer tx_hdr_trx
;
209 struct spi_transfer tx_len_trx
;
210 struct spi_transfer tx_buf_trx
;
211 struct sk_buff
*tx_skb
;
213 /* post transmit message to send frame out */
214 struct spi_message tx_post_msg
;
216 struct spi_transfer tx_post_trx
;
218 /* for protect/unprotect/read length rxfifo */
219 struct spi_message rx_msg
;
221 struct spi_transfer rx_trx
;
223 /* receive handling */
224 struct spi_message rx_buf_msg
;
226 struct spi_transfer rx_addr_trx
;
228 struct spi_transfer rx_lqi_trx
;
229 u8 rx_fifo_buf
[RX_FIFO_SIZE
];
230 struct spi_transfer rx_fifo_buf_trx
;
232 /* isr handling for reading intstat */
233 struct spi_message irq_msg
;
235 struct spi_transfer irq_trx
;
238 /* regmap information for short address register access */
239 #define MRF24J40_SHORT_WRITE 0x01
240 #define MRF24J40_SHORT_READ 0x00
241 #define MRF24J40_SHORT_NUMREGS 0x3F
243 /* regmap information for long address register access */
244 #define MRF24J40_LONG_ACCESS 0x80
245 #define MRF24J40_LONG_NUMREGS 0x38F
247 /* Read/Write SPI Commands for Short and Long Address registers. */
248 #define MRF24J40_READSHORT(reg) ((reg) << 1)
249 #define MRF24J40_WRITESHORT(reg) ((reg) << 1 | 1)
250 #define MRF24J40_READLONG(reg) (1 << 15 | (reg) << 5)
251 #define MRF24J40_WRITELONG(reg) (1 << 15 | (reg) << 5 | 1 << 4)
253 /* The datasheet indicates the theoretical maximum for SCK to be 10MHz */
254 #define MAX_SPI_SPEED_HZ 10000000
256 #define printdev(X) (&X->spi->dev)
259 mrf24j40_short_reg_writeable(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
325 mrf24j40_short_reg_readable(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
329 /* all writeable are also readable */
330 rc
= mrf24j40_short_reg_writeable(dev
, reg
);
345 mrf24j40_short_reg_volatile(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
347 /* can be changed during runtime */
364 /* use them in spi_async and regmap so it's volatile */
373 mrf24j40_short_reg_precious(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
375 /* don't clear irq line on read */
384 static const struct regmap_config mrf24j40_short_regmap
= {
385 .name
= "mrf24j40_short",
389 .write_flag_mask
= MRF24J40_SHORT_WRITE
,
390 .read_flag_mask
= MRF24J40_SHORT_READ
,
391 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_RBTREE
,
392 .max_register
= MRF24J40_SHORT_NUMREGS
,
393 .writeable_reg
= mrf24j40_short_reg_writeable
,
394 .readable_reg
= mrf24j40_short_reg_readable
,
395 .volatile_reg
= mrf24j40_short_reg_volatile
,
396 .precious_reg
= mrf24j40_short_reg_precious
,
400 mrf24j40_long_reg_writeable(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
453 mrf24j40_long_reg_readable(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
457 /* all writeable are also readable */
458 rc
= mrf24j40_long_reg_writeable(dev
, reg
);
475 mrf24j40_long_reg_volatile(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
477 /* can be changed during runtime */
491 static const struct regmap_config mrf24j40_long_regmap
= {
492 .name
= "mrf24j40_long",
496 .write_flag_mask
= MRF24J40_LONG_ACCESS
,
497 .read_flag_mask
= MRF24J40_LONG_ACCESS
,
498 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_RBTREE
,
499 .max_register
= MRF24J40_LONG_NUMREGS
,
500 .writeable_reg
= mrf24j40_long_reg_writeable
,
501 .readable_reg
= mrf24j40_long_reg_readable
,
502 .volatile_reg
= mrf24j40_long_reg_volatile
,
505 static int mrf24j40_long_regmap_write(void *context
, const void *data
,
508 struct spi_device
*spi
= context
;
514 /* regmap supports read/write mask only in frist byte
515 * long write access need to set the 12th bit, so we
516 * make special handling for write.
518 memcpy(buf
, data
, count
);
521 return spi_write(spi
, buf
, count
);
525 mrf24j40_long_regmap_read(void *context
, const void *reg
, size_t reg_size
,
526 void *val
, size_t val_size
)
528 struct spi_device
*spi
= context
;
530 return spi_write_then_read(spi
, reg
, reg_size
, val
, val_size
);
533 static const struct regmap_bus mrf24j40_long_regmap_bus
= {
534 .write
= mrf24j40_long_regmap_write
,
535 .read
= mrf24j40_long_regmap_read
,
536 .reg_format_endian_default
= REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG
,
537 .val_format_endian_default
= REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG
,
540 static void write_tx_buf_complete(void *context
)
542 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= context
;
543 __le16 fc
= ieee802154_get_fc_from_skb(devrec
->tx_skb
);
544 u8 val
= BIT_TXNTRIG
;
547 if (ieee802154_is_secen(fc
))
550 if (ieee802154_is_ackreq(fc
))
551 val
|= BIT_TXNACKREQ
;
553 devrec
->tx_post_msg
.complete
= NULL
;
554 devrec
->tx_post_buf
[0] = MRF24J40_WRITESHORT(REG_TXNCON
);
555 devrec
->tx_post_buf
[1] = val
;
557 ret
= spi_async(devrec
->spi
, &devrec
->tx_post_msg
);
559 dev_err(printdev(devrec
), "SPI write Failed for transmit buf\n");
562 /* This function relies on an undocumented write method. Once a write command
563 and address is set, as many bytes of data as desired can be clocked into
564 the device. The datasheet only shows setting one byte at a time. */
565 static int write_tx_buf(struct mrf24j40
*devrec
, u16 reg
,
566 const u8
*data
, size_t length
)
571 /* Range check the length. 2 bytes are used for the length fields.*/
572 if (length
> TX_FIFO_SIZE
-2) {
573 dev_err(printdev(devrec
), "write_tx_buf() was passed too large a buffer. Performing short write.\n");
574 length
= TX_FIFO_SIZE
-2;
577 cmd
= MRF24J40_WRITELONG(reg
);
578 devrec
->tx_hdr_buf
[0] = cmd
>> 8 & 0xff;
579 devrec
->tx_hdr_buf
[1] = cmd
& 0xff;
580 devrec
->tx_len_buf
[0] = 0x0; /* Header Length. Set to 0 for now. TODO */
581 devrec
->tx_len_buf
[1] = length
; /* Total length */
582 devrec
->tx_buf_trx
.tx_buf
= data
;
583 devrec
->tx_buf_trx
.len
= length
;
585 ret
= spi_async(devrec
->spi
, &devrec
->tx_msg
);
587 dev_err(printdev(devrec
), "SPI write Failed for TX buf\n");
592 static int mrf24j40_tx(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
594 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= hw
->priv
;
596 dev_dbg(printdev(devrec
), "tx packet of %d bytes\n", skb
->len
);
597 devrec
->tx_skb
= skb
;
599 return write_tx_buf(devrec
, 0x000, skb
->data
, skb
->len
);
602 static int mrf24j40_ed(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, u8
*level
)
605 pr_warn("mrf24j40: ed not implemented\n");
610 static int mrf24j40_start(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
)
612 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= hw
->priv
;
614 dev_dbg(printdev(devrec
), "start\n");
616 /* Clear TXNIE and RXIE. Enable interrupts */
617 return regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_INTCON
,
618 BIT_TXNIE
| BIT_RXIE
| BIT_SECIE
, 0);
621 static void mrf24j40_stop(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
)
623 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= hw
->priv
;
625 dev_dbg(printdev(devrec
), "stop\n");
627 /* Set TXNIE and RXIE. Disable Interrupts */
628 regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_INTCON
,
629 BIT_TXNIE
| BIT_RXIE
, BIT_TXNIE
| BIT_RXIE
);
632 static int mrf24j40_set_channel(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, u8 page
, u8 channel
)
634 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= hw
->priv
;
638 dev_dbg(printdev(devrec
), "Set Channel %d\n", channel
);
641 WARN_ON(channel
< MRF24J40_CHAN_MIN
);
642 WARN_ON(channel
> MRF24J40_CHAN_MAX
);
644 /* Set Channel TODO */
645 val
= (channel
- 11) << RFCON0_CH_SHIFT
| RFOPT_RECOMMEND
;
646 ret
= regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_RFCON0
,
647 RFCON0_CH_MASK
, val
);
652 ret
= regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_RFCTL
, BIT_RFRST
,
657 ret
= regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_RFCTL
, BIT_RFRST
, 0);
659 udelay(SET_CHANNEL_DELAY_US
); /* per datasheet */
664 static int mrf24j40_filter(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
665 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt
*filt
,
666 unsigned long changed
)
668 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= hw
->priv
;
670 dev_dbg(printdev(devrec
), "filter\n");
672 if (changed
& IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED
) {
676 addrh
= le16_to_cpu(filt
->short_addr
) >> 8 & 0xff;
677 addrl
= le16_to_cpu(filt
->short_addr
) & 0xff;
679 regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_SADRH
, addrh
);
680 regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_SADRL
, addrl
);
681 dev_dbg(printdev(devrec
),
682 "Set short addr to %04hx\n", filt
->short_addr
);
685 if (changed
& IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED
) {
689 memcpy(addr
, &filt
->ieee_addr
, 8);
690 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
691 regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_EADR0
+ i
,
695 pr_debug("Set long addr to: ");
696 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++)
697 pr_debug("%02hhx ", addr
[7 - i
]);
702 if (changed
& IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED
) {
706 panidh
= le16_to_cpu(filt
->pan_id
) >> 8 & 0xff;
707 panidl
= le16_to_cpu(filt
->pan_id
) & 0xff;
708 regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_PANIDH
, panidh
);
709 regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_PANIDL
, panidl
);
711 dev_dbg(printdev(devrec
), "Set PANID to %04hx\n", filt
->pan_id
);
714 if (changed
& IEEE802154_AFILT_PANC_CHANGED
) {
715 /* Pan Coordinator */
723 ret
= regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_RXMCR
,
728 /* REG_SLOTTED is maintained as default (unslotted/CSMA-CA).
729 * REG_ORDER is maintained as default (no beacon/superframe).
732 dev_dbg(printdev(devrec
), "Set Pan Coord to %s\n",
733 filt
->pan_coord
? "on" : "off");
739 static void mrf24j40_handle_rx_read_buf_unlock(struct mrf24j40
*devrec
)
743 /* Turn back on reception of packets off the air. */
744 devrec
->rx_msg
.complete
= NULL
;
745 devrec
->rx_buf
[0] = MRF24J40_WRITESHORT(REG_BBREG1
);
746 devrec
->rx_buf
[1] = 0x00; /* CLR RXDECINV */
747 ret
= spi_async(devrec
->spi
, &devrec
->rx_msg
);
749 dev_err(printdev(devrec
), "failed to unlock rx buffer\n");
752 static void mrf24j40_handle_rx_read_buf_complete(void *context
)
754 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= context
;
755 u8 len
= devrec
->rx_buf
[2];
756 u8 rx_local_buf
[RX_FIFO_SIZE
];
759 memcpy(rx_local_buf
, devrec
->rx_fifo_buf
, len
);
760 mrf24j40_handle_rx_read_buf_unlock(devrec
);
762 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(IEEE802154_MTU
);
764 dev_err(printdev(devrec
), "failed to allocate skb\n");
768 skb_put_data(skb
, rx_local_buf
, len
);
769 ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(devrec
->hw
, skb
, 0);
772 print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG
, "mrf24j40 rx: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET
, 16, 1,
773 rx_local_buf
, len
, 0);
774 pr_debug("mrf24j40 rx: lqi: %02hhx rssi: %02hhx\n",
775 devrec
->rx_lqi_buf
[0], devrec
->rx_lqi_buf
[1]);
779 static void mrf24j40_handle_rx_read_buf(void *context
)
781 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= context
;
785 /* if length is invalid read the full MTU */
786 if (!ieee802154_is_valid_psdu_len(devrec
->rx_buf
[2]))
787 devrec
->rx_buf
[2] = IEEE802154_MTU
;
789 cmd
= MRF24J40_READLONG(REG_RX_FIFO
+ 1);
790 devrec
->rx_addr_buf
[0] = cmd
>> 8 & 0xff;
791 devrec
->rx_addr_buf
[1] = cmd
& 0xff;
792 devrec
->rx_fifo_buf_trx
.len
= devrec
->rx_buf
[2];
793 ret
= spi_async(devrec
->spi
, &devrec
->rx_buf_msg
);
795 dev_err(printdev(devrec
), "failed to read rx buffer\n");
796 mrf24j40_handle_rx_read_buf_unlock(devrec
);
800 static void mrf24j40_handle_rx_read_len(void *context
)
802 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= context
;
806 /* read the length of received frame */
807 devrec
->rx_msg
.complete
= mrf24j40_handle_rx_read_buf
;
808 devrec
->rx_trx
.len
= 3;
809 cmd
= MRF24J40_READLONG(REG_RX_FIFO
);
810 devrec
->rx_buf
[0] = cmd
>> 8 & 0xff;
811 devrec
->rx_buf
[1] = cmd
& 0xff;
813 ret
= spi_async(devrec
->spi
, &devrec
->rx_msg
);
815 dev_err(printdev(devrec
), "failed to read rx buffer length\n");
816 mrf24j40_handle_rx_read_buf_unlock(devrec
);
820 static int mrf24j40_handle_rx(struct mrf24j40
*devrec
)
822 /* Turn off reception of packets off the air. This prevents the
823 * device from overwriting the buffer while we're reading it.
825 devrec
->rx_msg
.complete
= mrf24j40_handle_rx_read_len
;
826 devrec
->rx_trx
.len
= 2;
827 devrec
->rx_buf
[0] = MRF24J40_WRITESHORT(REG_BBREG1
);
828 devrec
->rx_buf
[1] = BIT_RXDECINV
; /* SET RXDECINV */
830 return spi_async(devrec
->spi
, &devrec
->rx_msg
);
834 mrf24j40_csma_params(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, u8 min_be
, u8 max_be
,
837 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= hw
->priv
;
841 val
= min_be
<< TXMCR_MIN_BE_SHIFT
;
843 val
|= retries
<< TXMCR_CSMA_RETRIES_SHIFT
;
845 return regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_TXMCR
,
846 TXMCR_MIN_BE_MASK
| TXMCR_CSMA_RETRIES_MASK
,
850 static int mrf24j40_set_cca_mode(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
851 const struct wpan_phy_cca
*cca
)
853 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= hw
->priv
;
856 /* mapping 802.15.4 to driver spec */
858 case NL802154_CCA_ENERGY
:
861 case NL802154_CCA_CARRIER
:
864 case NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER
:
866 case NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND
:
877 return regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_BBREG2
,
878 BBREG2_CCA_MODE_MASK
,
879 val
<< BBREG2_CCA_MODE_SHIFT
);
882 /* array for representing ed levels */
883 static const s32 mrf24j40_ed_levels
[] = {
884 -9000, -8900, -8800, -8700, -8600, -8500, -8400, -8300, -8200, -8100,
885 -8000, -7900, -7800, -7700, -7600, -7500, -7400, -7300, -7200, -7100,
886 -7000, -6900, -6800, -6700, -6600, -6500, -6400, -6300, -6200, -6100,
887 -6000, -5900, -5800, -5700, -5600, -5500, -5400, -5300, -5200, -5100,
888 -5000, -4900, -4800, -4700, -4600, -4500, -4400, -4300, -4200, -4100,
889 -4000, -3900, -3800, -3700, -3600, -3500
892 /* map ed levels to register value */
893 static const s32 mrf24j40_ed_levels_map
[][2] = {
894 { -9000, 0 }, { -8900, 1 }, { -8800, 2 }, { -8700, 5 }, { -8600, 9 },
895 { -8500, 13 }, { -8400, 18 }, { -8300, 23 }, { -8200, 27 },
896 { -8100, 32 }, { -8000, 37 }, { -7900, 43 }, { -7800, 48 },
897 { -7700, 53 }, { -7600, 58 }, { -7500, 63 }, { -7400, 68 },
898 { -7300, 73 }, { -7200, 78 }, { -7100, 83 }, { -7000, 89 },
899 { -6900, 95 }, { -6800, 100 }, { -6700, 107 }, { -6600, 111 },
900 { -6500, 117 }, { -6400, 121 }, { -6300, 125 }, { -6200, 129 },
901 { -6100, 133 }, { -6000, 138 }, { -5900, 143 }, { -5800, 148 },
902 { -5700, 153 }, { -5600, 159 }, { -5500, 165 }, { -5400, 170 },
903 { -5300, 176 }, { -5200, 183 }, { -5100, 188 }, { -5000, 193 },
904 { -4900, 198 }, { -4800, 203 }, { -4700, 207 }, { -4600, 212 },
905 { -4500, 216 }, { -4400, 221 }, { -4300, 225 }, { -4200, 228 },
906 { -4100, 233 }, { -4000, 239 }, { -3900, 245 }, { -3800, 250 },
907 { -3700, 253 }, { -3600, 254 }, { -3500, 255 },
910 static int mrf24j40_set_cca_ed_level(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, s32 mbm
)
912 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= hw
->priv
;
915 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(mrf24j40_ed_levels_map
); i
++) {
916 if (mrf24j40_ed_levels_map
[i
][0] == mbm
)
917 return regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_CCAEDTH
,
918 mrf24j40_ed_levels_map
[i
][1]);
924 static const s32 mrf24j40ma_powers
[] = {
925 0, -50, -120, -190, -280, -370, -490, -630, -1000, -1050, -1120, -1190,
926 -1280, -1370, -1490, -1630, -2000, -2050, -2120, -2190, -2280, -2370,
927 -2490, -2630, -3000, -3050, -3120, -3190, -3280, -3370, -3490, -3630,
930 static int mrf24j40_set_txpower(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, s32 mbm
)
932 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= hw
->priv
;
936 if (0 >= mbm
&& mbm
> -1000) {
937 val
= TXPWRL_0
<< TXPWRL_SHIFT
;
939 } else if (-1000 >= mbm
&& mbm
> -2000) {
940 val
= TXPWRL_10
<< TXPWRL_SHIFT
;
941 small_scale
= mbm
+ 1000;
942 } else if (-2000 >= mbm
&& mbm
> -3000) {
943 val
= TXPWRL_20
<< TXPWRL_SHIFT
;
944 small_scale
= mbm
+ 2000;
945 } else if (-3000 >= mbm
&& mbm
> -4000) {
946 val
= TXPWRL_30
<< TXPWRL_SHIFT
;
947 small_scale
= mbm
+ 3000;
952 switch (small_scale
) {
954 val
|= (TXPWRS_0
<< TXPWRS_SHIFT
);
957 val
|= (TXPWRS_0_5
<< TXPWRS_SHIFT
);
960 val
|= (TXPWRS_1_2
<< TXPWRS_SHIFT
);
963 val
|= (TXPWRS_1_9
<< TXPWRS_SHIFT
);
966 val
|= (TXPWRS_2_8
<< TXPWRS_SHIFT
);
969 val
|= (TXPWRS_3_7
<< TXPWRS_SHIFT
);
972 val
|= (TXPWRS_4_9
<< TXPWRS_SHIFT
);
975 val
|= (TXPWRS_6_3
<< TXPWRS_SHIFT
);
981 return regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_RFCON3
,
982 TXPWRL_MASK
| TXPWRS_MASK
, val
);
985 static int mrf24j40_set_promiscuous_mode(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, bool on
)
987 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= hw
->priv
;
991 /* set PROMI, ERRPKT and NOACKRSP */
992 ret
= regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_RXMCR
,
993 BIT_PROMI
| BIT_ERRPKT
| BIT_NOACKRSP
,
994 BIT_PROMI
| BIT_ERRPKT
| BIT_NOACKRSP
);
996 /* clear PROMI, ERRPKT and NOACKRSP */
997 ret
= regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_RXMCR
,
998 BIT_PROMI
| BIT_ERRPKT
| BIT_NOACKRSP
,
1005 static const struct ieee802154_ops mrf24j40_ops
= {
1006 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1007 .xmit_async
= mrf24j40_tx
,
1009 .start
= mrf24j40_start
,
1010 .stop
= mrf24j40_stop
,
1011 .set_channel
= mrf24j40_set_channel
,
1012 .set_hw_addr_filt
= mrf24j40_filter
,
1013 .set_csma_params
= mrf24j40_csma_params
,
1014 .set_cca_mode
= mrf24j40_set_cca_mode
,
1015 .set_cca_ed_level
= mrf24j40_set_cca_ed_level
,
1016 .set_txpower
= mrf24j40_set_txpower
,
1017 .set_promiscuous_mode
= mrf24j40_set_promiscuous_mode
,
1020 static void mrf24j40_intstat_complete(void *context
)
1022 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= context
;
1023 u8 intstat
= devrec
->irq_buf
[1];
1025 enable_irq(devrec
->spi
->irq
);
1027 /* Ignore Rx security decryption */
1028 if (intstat
& BIT_SECIF
)
1029 regmap_write_async(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_SECCON0
,
1032 /* Check for TX complete */
1033 if (intstat
& BIT_TXNIF
)
1034 ieee802154_xmit_complete(devrec
->hw
, devrec
->tx_skb
, false);
1037 if (intstat
& BIT_RXIF
)
1038 mrf24j40_handle_rx(devrec
);
1041 static irqreturn_t
mrf24j40_isr(int irq
, void *data
)
1043 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= data
;
1046 disable_irq_nosync(irq
);
1048 devrec
->irq_buf
[0] = MRF24J40_READSHORT(REG_INTSTAT
);
1049 devrec
->irq_buf
[1] = 0;
1051 /* Read the interrupt status */
1052 ret
= spi_async(devrec
->spi
, &devrec
->irq_msg
);
1061 static int mrf24j40_hw_init(struct mrf24j40
*devrec
)
1066 /* Initialize the device.
1067 From datasheet section 3.2: Initialization. */
1068 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_SOFTRST
, 0x07);
1072 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_PACON2
, 0x98);
1076 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_TXSTBL
, 0x95);
1080 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_RFCON0
, 0x03);
1084 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_RFCON1
, 0x01);
1088 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_RFCON2
, 0x80);
1092 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_RFCON6
, 0x90);
1096 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_RFCON7
, 0x80);
1100 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_RFCON8
, 0x10);
1104 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_SLPCON1
, 0x21);
1108 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_BBREG2
, 0x80);
1112 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_CCAEDTH
, 0x60);
1116 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_BBREG6
, 0x40);
1120 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_RFCTL
, 0x04);
1124 ret
= regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_RFCTL
, 0x0);
1130 /* Set RX Mode. RXMCR<1:0>: 0x0 normal, 0x1 promisc, 0x2 error */
1131 ret
= regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_RXMCR
, 0x03, 0x00);
1135 if (spi_get_device_id(devrec
->spi
)->driver_data
== MRF24J40MC
) {
1136 /* Enable external amplifier.
1137 * From MRF24J40MC datasheet section 1.3: Operation.
1139 regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_TESTMODE
, 0x07,
1142 /* Set GPIO3 as output. */
1143 regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_TRISGPIO
, 0x08,
1146 /* Set GPIO3 HIGH to enable U5 voltage regulator */
1147 regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_short
, REG_GPIO
, 0x08, 0x08);
1149 /* Reduce TX pwr to meet FCC requirements.
1150 * From MRF24J40MC datasheet section 3.1.1
1152 regmap_write(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_RFCON3
, 0x28);
1155 irq_type
= irq_get_trigger_type(devrec
->spi
->irq
);
1156 if (irq_type
== IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
||
1157 irq_type
== IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
)
1158 dev_warn(&devrec
->spi
->dev
,
1159 "Using edge triggered irq's are not recommended, because it can cause races and result in a non-functional driver!\n");
1161 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
:
1162 case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH
:
1163 /* set interrupt polarity to rising */
1164 ret
= regmap_update_bits(devrec
->regmap_long
, REG_SLPCON0
,
1165 BIT_INTEDGE
, BIT_INTEDGE
);
1170 /* default is falling edge */
1181 mrf24j40_setup_tx_spi_messages(struct mrf24j40
*devrec
)
1183 spi_message_init(&devrec
->tx_msg
);
1184 devrec
->tx_msg
.context
= devrec
;
1185 devrec
->tx_msg
.complete
= write_tx_buf_complete
;
1186 devrec
->tx_hdr_trx
.len
= 2;
1187 devrec
->tx_hdr_trx
.tx_buf
= devrec
->tx_hdr_buf
;
1188 spi_message_add_tail(&devrec
->tx_hdr_trx
, &devrec
->tx_msg
);
1189 devrec
->tx_len_trx
.len
= 2;
1190 devrec
->tx_len_trx
.tx_buf
= devrec
->tx_len_buf
;
1191 spi_message_add_tail(&devrec
->tx_len_trx
, &devrec
->tx_msg
);
1192 spi_message_add_tail(&devrec
->tx_buf_trx
, &devrec
->tx_msg
);
1194 spi_message_init(&devrec
->tx_post_msg
);
1195 devrec
->tx_post_msg
.context
= devrec
;
1196 devrec
->tx_post_trx
.len
= 2;
1197 devrec
->tx_post_trx
.tx_buf
= devrec
->tx_post_buf
;
1198 spi_message_add_tail(&devrec
->tx_post_trx
, &devrec
->tx_post_msg
);
1202 mrf24j40_setup_rx_spi_messages(struct mrf24j40
*devrec
)
1204 spi_message_init(&devrec
->rx_msg
);
1205 devrec
->rx_msg
.context
= devrec
;
1206 devrec
->rx_trx
.len
= 2;
1207 devrec
->rx_trx
.tx_buf
= devrec
->rx_buf
;
1208 devrec
->rx_trx
.rx_buf
= devrec
->rx_buf
;
1209 spi_message_add_tail(&devrec
->rx_trx
, &devrec
->rx_msg
);
1211 spi_message_init(&devrec
->rx_buf_msg
);
1212 devrec
->rx_buf_msg
.context
= devrec
;
1213 devrec
->rx_buf_msg
.complete
= mrf24j40_handle_rx_read_buf_complete
;
1214 devrec
->rx_addr_trx
.len
= 2;
1215 devrec
->rx_addr_trx
.tx_buf
= devrec
->rx_addr_buf
;
1216 spi_message_add_tail(&devrec
->rx_addr_trx
, &devrec
->rx_buf_msg
);
1217 devrec
->rx_fifo_buf_trx
.rx_buf
= devrec
->rx_fifo_buf
;
1218 spi_message_add_tail(&devrec
->rx_fifo_buf_trx
, &devrec
->rx_buf_msg
);
1219 devrec
->rx_lqi_trx
.len
= 2;
1220 devrec
->rx_lqi_trx
.rx_buf
= devrec
->rx_lqi_buf
;
1221 spi_message_add_tail(&devrec
->rx_lqi_trx
, &devrec
->rx_buf_msg
);
1225 mrf24j40_setup_irq_spi_messages(struct mrf24j40
*devrec
)
1227 spi_message_init(&devrec
->irq_msg
);
1228 devrec
->irq_msg
.context
= devrec
;
1229 devrec
->irq_msg
.complete
= mrf24j40_intstat_complete
;
1230 devrec
->irq_trx
.len
= 2;
1231 devrec
->irq_trx
.tx_buf
= devrec
->irq_buf
;
1232 devrec
->irq_trx
.rx_buf
= devrec
->irq_buf
;
1233 spi_message_add_tail(&devrec
->irq_trx
, &devrec
->irq_msg
);
1236 static void mrf24j40_phy_setup(struct mrf24j40
*devrec
)
1238 ieee802154_random_extended_addr(&devrec
->hw
->phy
->perm_extended_addr
);
1239 devrec
->hw
->phy
->current_channel
= 11;
1241 /* mrf24j40 supports max_minbe 0 - 3 */
1242 devrec
->hw
->phy
->supported
.max_minbe
= 3;
1243 /* datasheet doesn't say anything about max_be, but we have min_be
1244 * So we assume the max_be default.
1246 devrec
->hw
->phy
->supported
.min_maxbe
= 5;
1247 devrec
->hw
->phy
->supported
.max_maxbe
= 5;
1249 devrec
->hw
->phy
->cca
.mode
= NL802154_CCA_CARRIER
;
1250 devrec
->hw
->phy
->supported
.cca_modes
= BIT(NL802154_CCA_ENERGY
) |
1251 BIT(NL802154_CCA_CARRIER
) |
1252 BIT(NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER
);
1253 devrec
->hw
->phy
->supported
.cca_opts
= BIT(NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND
);
1255 devrec
->hw
->phy
->cca_ed_level
= -6900;
1256 devrec
->hw
->phy
->supported
.cca_ed_levels
= mrf24j40_ed_levels
;
1257 devrec
->hw
->phy
->supported
.cca_ed_levels_size
= ARRAY_SIZE(mrf24j40_ed_levels
);
1259 switch (spi_get_device_id(devrec
->spi
)->driver_data
) {
1262 devrec
->hw
->phy
->supported
.tx_powers
= mrf24j40ma_powers
;
1263 devrec
->hw
->phy
->supported
.tx_powers_size
= ARRAY_SIZE(mrf24j40ma_powers
);
1264 devrec
->hw
->phy
->flags
|= WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER
;
1271 static int mrf24j40_probe(struct spi_device
*spi
)
1273 int ret
= -ENOMEM
, irq_type
;
1274 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
;
1275 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
;
1277 dev_info(&spi
->dev
, "probe(). IRQ: %d\n", spi
->irq
);
1279 /* Register with the 802154 subsystem */
1281 hw
= ieee802154_alloc_hw(sizeof(*devrec
), &mrf24j40_ops
);
1287 spi_set_drvdata(spi
, devrec
);
1289 devrec
->hw
->parent
= &spi
->dev
;
1290 devrec
->hw
->phy
->supported
.channels
[0] = CHANNEL_MASK
;
1291 devrec
->hw
->flags
= IEEE802154_HW_TX_OMIT_CKSUM
| IEEE802154_HW_AFILT
|
1292 IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS
|
1293 IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS
;
1295 devrec
->hw
->phy
->flags
= WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE
|
1296 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL
;
1298 mrf24j40_setup_tx_spi_messages(devrec
);
1299 mrf24j40_setup_rx_spi_messages(devrec
);
1300 mrf24j40_setup_irq_spi_messages(devrec
);
1302 devrec
->regmap_short
= devm_regmap_init_spi(spi
,
1303 &mrf24j40_short_regmap
);
1304 if (IS_ERR(devrec
->regmap_short
)) {
1305 ret
= PTR_ERR(devrec
->regmap_short
);
1306 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "Failed to allocate short register map: %d\n",
1308 goto err_register_device
;
1311 devrec
->regmap_long
= devm_regmap_init(&spi
->dev
,
1312 &mrf24j40_long_regmap_bus
,
1313 spi
, &mrf24j40_long_regmap
);
1314 if (IS_ERR(devrec
->regmap_long
)) {
1315 ret
= PTR_ERR(devrec
->regmap_long
);
1316 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "Failed to allocate long register map: %d\n",
1318 goto err_register_device
;
1321 if (spi
->max_speed_hz
> MAX_SPI_SPEED_HZ
) {
1322 dev_warn(&spi
->dev
, "spi clock above possible maximum: %d",
1325 goto err_register_device
;
1328 ret
= mrf24j40_hw_init(devrec
);
1330 goto err_register_device
;
1332 mrf24j40_phy_setup(devrec
);
1334 /* request IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW as fallback default */
1335 irq_type
= irq_get_trigger_type(spi
->irq
);
1337 irq_type
= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW
;
1339 ret
= devm_request_irq(&spi
->dev
, spi
->irq
, mrf24j40_isr
,
1340 irq_type
, dev_name(&spi
->dev
), devrec
);
1342 dev_err(printdev(devrec
), "Unable to get IRQ");
1343 goto err_register_device
;
1346 dev_dbg(printdev(devrec
), "registered mrf24j40\n");
1347 ret
= ieee802154_register_hw(devrec
->hw
);
1349 goto err_register_device
;
1353 err_register_device
:
1354 ieee802154_free_hw(devrec
->hw
);
1359 static int mrf24j40_remove(struct spi_device
*spi
)
1361 struct mrf24j40
*devrec
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
1363 dev_dbg(printdev(devrec
), "remove\n");
1365 ieee802154_unregister_hw(devrec
->hw
);
1366 ieee802154_free_hw(devrec
->hw
);
1367 /* TODO: Will ieee802154_free_device() wait until ->xmit() is
1373 static const struct of_device_id mrf24j40_of_match
[] = {
1374 { .compatible
= "microchip,mrf24j40", .data
= (void *)MRF24J40
},
1375 { .compatible
= "microchip,mrf24j40ma", .data
= (void *)MRF24J40MA
},
1376 { .compatible
= "microchip,mrf24j40mc", .data
= (void *)MRF24J40MC
},
1379 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, mrf24j40_of_match
);
1381 static const struct spi_device_id mrf24j40_ids
[] = {
1382 { "mrf24j40", MRF24J40
},
1383 { "mrf24j40ma", MRF24J40MA
},
1384 { "mrf24j40mc", MRF24J40MC
},
1387 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi
, mrf24j40_ids
);
1389 static struct spi_driver mrf24j40_driver
= {
1391 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(mrf24j40_of_match
),
1394 .id_table
= mrf24j40_ids
,
1395 .probe
= mrf24j40_probe
,
1396 .remove
= mrf24j40_remove
,
1399 module_spi_driver(mrf24j40_driver
);
1401 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1402 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Ott");
1403 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MRF24J40 SPI 802.15.4 Controller Driver");