x86: baytrail/cherrytrail: Rework and move P-Unit PMIC bus semaphore code
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / block / bfq-iosched.h
blob77651d817ecd36fe59827f2aa55f9c4ec5ffb979
1 /*
2 * Header file for the BFQ I/O scheduler: data structures and
3 * prototypes of interface functions among BFQ components.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * General Public License for more details.
15 #ifndef _BFQ_H
16 #define _BFQ_H
18 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
19 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
20 #include <linux/blk-cgroup.h>
22 #define BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES 3
23 #define BFQ_CL_IDLE_TIMEOUT (HZ/5)
25 #define BFQ_MIN_WEIGHT 1
26 #define BFQ_MAX_WEIGHT 1000
27 #define BFQ_WEIGHT_CONVERSION_COEFF 10
29 #define BFQ_DEFAULT_QUEUE_IOPRIO 4
31 #define BFQ_WEIGHT_LEGACY_DFL 100
32 #define BFQ_DEFAULT_GRP_IOPRIO 0
33 #define BFQ_DEFAULT_GRP_CLASS IOPRIO_CLASS_BE
36 * Soft real-time applications are extremely more latency sensitive
37 * than interactive ones. Over-raise the weight of the former to
38 * privilege them against the latter.
40 #define BFQ_SOFTRT_WEIGHT_FACTOR 100
42 struct bfq_entity;
44 /**
45 * struct bfq_service_tree - per ioprio_class service tree.
47 * Each service tree represents a B-WF2Q+ scheduler on its own. Each
48 * ioprio_class has its own independent scheduler, and so its own
49 * bfq_service_tree. All the fields are protected by the queue lock
50 * of the containing bfqd.
52 struct bfq_service_tree {
53 /* tree for active entities (i.e., those backlogged) */
54 struct rb_root active;
55 /* tree for idle entities (i.e., not backlogged, with V < F_i)*/
56 struct rb_root idle;
58 /* idle entity with minimum F_i */
59 struct bfq_entity *first_idle;
60 /* idle entity with maximum F_i */
61 struct bfq_entity *last_idle;
63 /* scheduler virtual time */
64 u64 vtime;
65 /* scheduler weight sum; active and idle entities contribute to it */
66 unsigned long wsum;
69 /**
70 * struct bfq_sched_data - multi-class scheduler.
72 * bfq_sched_data is the basic scheduler queue. It supports three
73 * ioprio_classes, and can be used either as a toplevel queue or as an
74 * intermediate queue in a hierarchical setup.
76 * The supported ioprio_classes are the same as in CFQ, in descending
77 * priority order, IOPRIO_CLASS_RT, IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE.
78 * Requests from higher priority queues are served before all the
79 * requests from lower priority queues; among requests of the same
80 * queue requests are served according to B-WF2Q+.
82 * The schedule is implemented by the service trees, plus the field
83 * @next_in_service, which points to the entity on the active trees
84 * that will be served next, if 1) no changes in the schedule occurs
85 * before the current in-service entity is expired, 2) the in-service
86 * queue becomes idle when it expires, and 3) if the entity pointed by
87 * in_service_entity is not a queue, then the in-service child entity
88 * of the entity pointed by in_service_entity becomes idle on
89 * expiration. This peculiar definition allows for the following
90 * optimization, not yet exploited: while a given entity is still in
91 * service, we already know which is the best candidate for next
92 * service among the other active entitities in the same parent
93 * entity. We can then quickly compare the timestamps of the
94 * in-service entity with those of such best candidate.
96 * All fields are protected by the lock of the containing bfqd.
98 struct bfq_sched_data {
99 /* entity in service */
100 struct bfq_entity *in_service_entity;
101 /* head-of-line entity (see comments above) */
102 struct bfq_entity *next_in_service;
103 /* array of service trees, one per ioprio_class */
104 struct bfq_service_tree service_tree[BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES];
105 /* last time CLASS_IDLE was served */
106 unsigned long bfq_class_idle_last_service;
111 * struct bfq_weight_counter - counter of the number of all active queues
112 * with a given weight.
114 struct bfq_weight_counter {
115 unsigned int weight; /* weight of the queues this counter refers to */
116 unsigned int num_active; /* nr of active queues with this weight */
118 * Weights tree member (see bfq_data's @queue_weights_tree)
120 struct rb_node weights_node;
124 * struct bfq_entity - schedulable entity.
126 * A bfq_entity is used to represent either a bfq_queue (leaf node in the
127 * cgroup hierarchy) or a bfq_group into the upper level scheduler. Each
128 * entity belongs to the sched_data of the parent group in the cgroup
129 * hierarchy. Non-leaf entities have also their own sched_data, stored
130 * in @my_sched_data.
132 * Each entity stores independently its priority values; this would
133 * allow different weights on different devices, but this
134 * functionality is not exported to userspace by now. Priorities and
135 * weights are updated lazily, first storing the new values into the
136 * new_* fields, then setting the @prio_changed flag. As soon as
137 * there is a transition in the entity state that allows the priority
138 * update to take place the effective and the requested priority
139 * values are synchronized.
141 * Unless cgroups are used, the weight value is calculated from the
142 * ioprio to export the same interface as CFQ. When dealing with
143 * ``well-behaved'' queues (i.e., queues that do not spend too much
144 * time to consume their budget and have true sequential behavior, and
145 * when there are no external factors breaking anticipation) the
146 * relative weights at each level of the cgroups hierarchy should be
147 * guaranteed. All the fields are protected by the queue lock of the
148 * containing bfqd.
150 struct bfq_entity {
151 /* service_tree member */
152 struct rb_node rb_node;
155 * Flag, true if the entity is on a tree (either the active or
156 * the idle one of its service_tree) or is in service.
158 bool on_st;
160 /* B-WF2Q+ start and finish timestamps [sectors/weight] */
161 u64 start, finish;
163 /* tree the entity is enqueued into; %NULL if not on a tree */
164 struct rb_root *tree;
167 * minimum start time of the (active) subtree rooted at this
168 * entity; used for O(log N) lookups into active trees
170 u64 min_start;
172 /* amount of service received during the last service slot */
173 int service;
175 /* budget, used also to calculate F_i: F_i = S_i + @budget / @weight */
176 int budget;
178 /* weight of the queue */
179 int weight;
180 /* next weight if a change is in progress */
181 int new_weight;
183 /* original weight, used to implement weight boosting */
184 int orig_weight;
186 /* parent entity, for hierarchical scheduling */
187 struct bfq_entity *parent;
190 * For non-leaf nodes in the hierarchy, the associated
191 * scheduler queue, %NULL on leaf nodes.
193 struct bfq_sched_data *my_sched_data;
194 /* the scheduler queue this entity belongs to */
195 struct bfq_sched_data *sched_data;
197 /* flag, set to request a weight, ioprio or ioprio_class change */
198 int prio_changed;
201 struct bfq_group;
204 * struct bfq_ttime - per process thinktime stats.
206 struct bfq_ttime {
207 /* completion time of the last request */
208 u64 last_end_request;
210 /* total process thinktime */
211 u64 ttime_total;
212 /* number of thinktime samples */
213 unsigned long ttime_samples;
214 /* average process thinktime */
215 u64 ttime_mean;
219 * struct bfq_queue - leaf schedulable entity.
221 * A bfq_queue is a leaf request queue; it can be associated with an
222 * io_context or more, if it is async or shared between cooperating
223 * processes. @cgroup holds a reference to the cgroup, to be sure that it
224 * does not disappear while a bfqq still references it (mostly to avoid
225 * races between request issuing and task migration followed by cgroup
226 * destruction).
227 * All the fields are protected by the queue lock of the containing bfqd.
229 struct bfq_queue {
230 /* reference counter */
231 int ref;
232 /* parent bfq_data */
233 struct bfq_data *bfqd;
235 /* current ioprio and ioprio class */
236 unsigned short ioprio, ioprio_class;
237 /* next ioprio and ioprio class if a change is in progress */
238 unsigned short new_ioprio, new_ioprio_class;
241 * Shared bfq_queue if queue is cooperating with one or more
242 * other queues.
244 struct bfq_queue *new_bfqq;
245 /* request-position tree member (see bfq_group's @rq_pos_tree) */
246 struct rb_node pos_node;
247 /* request-position tree root (see bfq_group's @rq_pos_tree) */
248 struct rb_root *pos_root;
250 /* sorted list of pending requests */
251 struct rb_root sort_list;
252 /* if fifo isn't expired, next request to serve */
253 struct request *next_rq;
254 /* number of sync and async requests queued */
255 int queued[2];
256 /* number of requests currently allocated */
257 int allocated;
258 /* number of pending metadata requests */
259 int meta_pending;
260 /* fifo list of requests in sort_list */
261 struct list_head fifo;
263 /* entity representing this queue in the scheduler */
264 struct bfq_entity entity;
266 /* pointer to the weight counter associated with this entity */
267 struct bfq_weight_counter *weight_counter;
269 /* maximum budget allowed from the feedback mechanism */
270 int max_budget;
271 /* budget expiration (in jiffies) */
272 unsigned long budget_timeout;
274 /* number of requests on the dispatch list or inside driver */
275 int dispatched;
277 /* status flags */
278 unsigned long flags;
280 /* node for active/idle bfqq list inside parent bfqd */
281 struct list_head bfqq_list;
283 /* associated @bfq_ttime struct */
284 struct bfq_ttime ttime;
286 /* bit vector: a 1 for each seeky requests in history */
287 u32 seek_history;
289 /* node for the device's burst list */
290 struct hlist_node burst_list_node;
292 /* position of the last request enqueued */
293 sector_t last_request_pos;
295 /* Number of consecutive pairs of request completion and
296 * arrival, such that the queue becomes idle after the
297 * completion, but the next request arrives within an idle
298 * time slice; used only if the queue's IO_bound flag has been
299 * cleared.
301 unsigned int requests_within_timer;
303 /* pid of the process owning the queue, used for logging purposes */
304 pid_t pid;
307 * Pointer to the bfq_io_cq owning the bfq_queue, set to %NULL
308 * if the queue is shared.
310 struct bfq_io_cq *bic;
312 /* current maximum weight-raising time for this queue */
313 unsigned long wr_cur_max_time;
315 * Minimum time instant such that, only if a new request is
316 * enqueued after this time instant in an idle @bfq_queue with
317 * no outstanding requests, then the task associated with the
318 * queue it is deemed as soft real-time (see the comments on
319 * the function bfq_bfqq_softrt_next_start())
321 unsigned long soft_rt_next_start;
323 * Start time of the current weight-raising period if
324 * the @bfq-queue is being weight-raised, otherwise
325 * finish time of the last weight-raising period.
327 unsigned long last_wr_start_finish;
328 /* factor by which the weight of this queue is multiplied */
329 unsigned int wr_coeff;
331 * Time of the last transition of the @bfq_queue from idle to
332 * backlogged.
334 unsigned long last_idle_bklogged;
336 * Cumulative service received from the @bfq_queue since the
337 * last transition from idle to backlogged.
339 unsigned long service_from_backlogged;
341 * Cumulative service received from the @bfq_queue since its
342 * last transition to weight-raised state.
344 unsigned long service_from_wr;
347 * Value of wr start time when switching to soft rt
349 unsigned long wr_start_at_switch_to_srt;
351 unsigned long split_time; /* time of last split */
353 unsigned long first_IO_time; /* time of first I/O for this queue */
355 /* max service rate measured so far */
356 u32 max_service_rate;
358 * Ratio between the service received by bfqq while it is in
359 * service, and the cumulative service (of requests of other
360 * queues) that may be injected while bfqq is empty but still
361 * in service. To increase precision, the coefficient is
362 * measured in tenths of unit. Here are some example of (1)
363 * ratios, (2) resulting percentages of service injected
364 * w.r.t. to the total service dispatched while bfqq is in
365 * service, and (3) corresponding values of the coefficient:
366 * 1 (50%) -> 10
367 * 2 (33%) -> 20
368 * 10 (9%) -> 100
369 * 9.9 (9%) -> 99
370 * 1.5 (40%) -> 15
371 * 0.5 (66%) -> 5
372 * 0.1 (90%) -> 1
374 * So, if the coefficient is lower than 10, then
375 * injected service is more than bfqq service.
377 unsigned int inject_coeff;
378 /* amount of service injected in current service slot */
379 unsigned int injected_service;
383 * struct bfq_io_cq - per (request_queue, io_context) structure.
385 struct bfq_io_cq {
386 /* associated io_cq structure */
387 struct io_cq icq; /* must be the first member */
388 /* array of two process queues, the sync and the async */
389 struct bfq_queue *bfqq[2];
390 /* per (request_queue, blkcg) ioprio */
391 int ioprio;
392 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
393 uint64_t blkcg_serial_nr; /* the current blkcg serial */
394 #endif
396 * Snapshot of the has_short_time flag before merging; taken
397 * to remember its value while the queue is merged, so as to
398 * be able to restore it in case of split.
400 bool saved_has_short_ttime;
402 * Same purpose as the previous two fields for the I/O bound
403 * classification of a queue.
405 bool saved_IO_bound;
408 * Same purpose as the previous fields for the value of the
409 * field keeping the queue's belonging to a large burst
411 bool saved_in_large_burst;
413 * True if the queue belonged to a burst list before its merge
414 * with another cooperating queue.
416 bool was_in_burst_list;
419 * Similar to previous fields: save wr information.
421 unsigned long saved_wr_coeff;
422 unsigned long saved_last_wr_start_finish;
423 unsigned long saved_wr_start_at_switch_to_srt;
424 unsigned int saved_wr_cur_max_time;
425 struct bfq_ttime saved_ttime;
429 * struct bfq_data - per-device data structure.
431 * All the fields are protected by @lock.
433 struct bfq_data {
434 /* device request queue */
435 struct request_queue *queue;
436 /* dispatch queue */
437 struct list_head dispatch;
439 /* root bfq_group for the device */
440 struct bfq_group *root_group;
443 * rbtree of weight counters of @bfq_queues, sorted by
444 * weight. Used to keep track of whether all @bfq_queues have
445 * the same weight. The tree contains one counter for each
446 * distinct weight associated to some active and not
447 * weight-raised @bfq_queue (see the comments to the functions
448 * bfq_weights_tree_[add|remove] for further details).
450 struct rb_root queue_weights_tree;
452 * number of groups with requests still waiting for completion
454 unsigned int num_active_groups;
457 * Number of bfq_queues containing requests (including the
458 * queue in service, even if it is idling).
460 int busy_queues;
461 /* number of weight-raised busy @bfq_queues */
462 int wr_busy_queues;
463 /* number of queued requests */
464 int queued;
465 /* number of requests dispatched and waiting for completion */
466 int rq_in_driver;
469 * Maximum number of requests in driver in the last
470 * @hw_tag_samples completed requests.
472 int max_rq_in_driver;
473 /* number of samples used to calculate hw_tag */
474 int hw_tag_samples;
475 /* flag set to one if the driver is showing a queueing behavior */
476 int hw_tag;
478 /* number of budgets assigned */
479 int budgets_assigned;
482 * Timer set when idling (waiting) for the next request from
483 * the queue in service.
485 struct hrtimer idle_slice_timer;
487 /* bfq_queue in service */
488 struct bfq_queue *in_service_queue;
490 /* on-disk position of the last served request */
491 sector_t last_position;
493 /* time of last request completion (ns) */
494 u64 last_completion;
496 /* time of first rq dispatch in current observation interval (ns) */
497 u64 first_dispatch;
498 /* time of last rq dispatch in current observation interval (ns) */
499 u64 last_dispatch;
501 /* beginning of the last budget */
502 ktime_t last_budget_start;
503 /* beginning of the last idle slice */
504 ktime_t last_idling_start;
506 /* number of samples in current observation interval */
507 int peak_rate_samples;
508 /* num of samples of seq dispatches in current observation interval */
509 u32 sequential_samples;
510 /* total num of sectors transferred in current observation interval */
511 u64 tot_sectors_dispatched;
512 /* max rq size seen during current observation interval (sectors) */
513 u32 last_rq_max_size;
514 /* time elapsed from first dispatch in current observ. interval (us) */
515 u64 delta_from_first;
517 * Current estimate of the device peak rate, measured in
518 * [(sectors/usec) / 2^BFQ_RATE_SHIFT]. The left-shift by
519 * BFQ_RATE_SHIFT is performed to increase precision in
520 * fixed-point calculations.
522 u32 peak_rate;
524 /* maximum budget allotted to a bfq_queue before rescheduling */
525 int bfq_max_budget;
527 /* list of all the bfq_queues active on the device */
528 struct list_head active_list;
529 /* list of all the bfq_queues idle on the device */
530 struct list_head idle_list;
533 * Timeout for async/sync requests; when it fires, requests
534 * are served in fifo order.
536 u64 bfq_fifo_expire[2];
537 /* weight of backward seeks wrt forward ones */
538 unsigned int bfq_back_penalty;
539 /* maximum allowed backward seek */
540 unsigned int bfq_back_max;
541 /* maximum idling time */
542 u32 bfq_slice_idle;
544 /* user-configured max budget value (0 for auto-tuning) */
545 int bfq_user_max_budget;
547 * Timeout for bfq_queues to consume their budget; used to
548 * prevent seeky queues from imposing long latencies to
549 * sequential or quasi-sequential ones (this also implies that
550 * seeky queues cannot receive guarantees in the service
551 * domain; after a timeout they are charged for the time they
552 * have been in service, to preserve fairness among them, but
553 * without service-domain guarantees).
555 unsigned int bfq_timeout;
558 * Number of consecutive requests that must be issued within
559 * the idle time slice to set again idling to a queue which
560 * was marked as non-I/O-bound (see the definition of the
561 * IO_bound flag for further details).
563 unsigned int bfq_requests_within_timer;
566 * Force device idling whenever needed to provide accurate
567 * service guarantees, without caring about throughput
568 * issues. CAVEAT: this may even increase latencies, in case
569 * of useless idling for processes that did stop doing I/O.
571 bool strict_guarantees;
574 * Last time at which a queue entered the current burst of
575 * queues being activated shortly after each other; for more
576 * details about this and the following parameters related to
577 * a burst of activations, see the comments on the function
578 * bfq_handle_burst.
580 unsigned long last_ins_in_burst;
582 * Reference time interval used to decide whether a queue has
583 * been activated shortly after @last_ins_in_burst.
585 unsigned long bfq_burst_interval;
586 /* number of queues in the current burst of queue activations */
587 int burst_size;
589 /* common parent entity for the queues in the burst */
590 struct bfq_entity *burst_parent_entity;
591 /* Maximum burst size above which the current queue-activation
592 * burst is deemed as 'large'.
594 unsigned long bfq_large_burst_thresh;
595 /* true if a large queue-activation burst is in progress */
596 bool large_burst;
598 * Head of the burst list (as for the above fields, more
599 * details in the comments on the function bfq_handle_burst).
601 struct hlist_head burst_list;
603 /* if set to true, low-latency heuristics are enabled */
604 bool low_latency;
606 * Maximum factor by which the weight of a weight-raised queue
607 * is multiplied.
609 unsigned int bfq_wr_coeff;
610 /* maximum duration of a weight-raising period (jiffies) */
611 unsigned int bfq_wr_max_time;
613 /* Maximum weight-raising duration for soft real-time processes */
614 unsigned int bfq_wr_rt_max_time;
616 * Minimum idle period after which weight-raising may be
617 * reactivated for a queue (in jiffies).
619 unsigned int bfq_wr_min_idle_time;
621 * Minimum period between request arrivals after which
622 * weight-raising may be reactivated for an already busy async
623 * queue (in jiffies).
625 unsigned long bfq_wr_min_inter_arr_async;
627 /* Max service-rate for a soft real-time queue, in sectors/sec */
628 unsigned int bfq_wr_max_softrt_rate;
630 * Cached value of the product ref_rate*ref_wr_duration, used
631 * for computing the maximum duration of weight raising
632 * automatically.
634 u64 rate_dur_prod;
636 /* fallback dummy bfqq for extreme OOM conditions */
637 struct bfq_queue oom_bfqq;
639 spinlock_t lock;
642 * bic associated with the task issuing current bio for
643 * merging. This and the next field are used as a support to
644 * be able to perform the bic lookup, needed by bio-merge
645 * functions, before the scheduler lock is taken, and thus
646 * avoid taking the request-queue lock while the scheduler
647 * lock is being held.
649 struct bfq_io_cq *bio_bic;
650 /* bfqq associated with the task issuing current bio for merging */
651 struct bfq_queue *bio_bfqq;
654 * Depth limits used in bfq_limit_depth (see comments on the
655 * function)
657 unsigned int word_depths[2][2];
660 enum bfqq_state_flags {
661 BFQQF_just_created = 0, /* queue just allocated */
662 BFQQF_busy, /* has requests or is in service */
663 BFQQF_wait_request, /* waiting for a request */
664 BFQQF_non_blocking_wait_rq, /*
665 * waiting for a request
666 * without idling the device
668 BFQQF_fifo_expire, /* FIFO checked in this slice */
669 BFQQF_has_short_ttime, /* queue has a short think time */
670 BFQQF_sync, /* synchronous queue */
671 BFQQF_IO_bound, /*
672 * bfqq has timed-out at least once
673 * having consumed at most 2/10 of
674 * its budget
676 BFQQF_in_large_burst, /*
677 * bfqq activated in a large burst,
678 * see comments to bfq_handle_burst.
680 BFQQF_softrt_update, /*
681 * may need softrt-next-start
682 * update
684 BFQQF_coop, /* bfqq is shared */
685 BFQQF_split_coop /* shared bfqq will be split */
688 #define BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(name) \
689 void bfq_mark_bfqq_##name(struct bfq_queue *bfqq); \
690 void bfq_clear_bfqq_##name(struct bfq_queue *bfqq); \
691 int bfq_bfqq_##name(const struct bfq_queue *bfqq);
693 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(just_created);
694 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(busy);
695 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(wait_request);
696 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(non_blocking_wait_rq);
697 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(fifo_expire);
698 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(has_short_ttime);
699 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(sync);
700 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(IO_bound);
701 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(in_large_burst);
702 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(coop);
703 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(split_coop);
704 BFQ_BFQQ_FNS(softrt_update);
705 #undef BFQ_BFQQ_FNS
707 /* Expiration reasons. */
708 enum bfqq_expiration {
709 BFQQE_TOO_IDLE = 0, /*
710 * queue has been idling for
711 * too long
713 BFQQE_BUDGET_TIMEOUT, /* budget took too long to be used */
714 BFQQE_BUDGET_EXHAUSTED, /* budget consumed */
715 BFQQE_NO_MORE_REQUESTS, /* the queue has no more requests */
716 BFQQE_PREEMPTED /* preemption in progress */
719 struct bfqg_stats {
720 #if defined(CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP)
721 /* number of ios merged */
722 struct blkg_rwstat merged;
723 /* total time spent on device in ns, may not be accurate w/ queueing */
724 struct blkg_rwstat service_time;
725 /* total time spent waiting in scheduler queue in ns */
726 struct blkg_rwstat wait_time;
727 /* number of IOs queued up */
728 struct blkg_rwstat queued;
729 /* total disk time and nr sectors dispatched by this group */
730 struct blkg_stat time;
731 /* sum of number of ios queued across all samples */
732 struct blkg_stat avg_queue_size_sum;
733 /* count of samples taken for average */
734 struct blkg_stat avg_queue_size_samples;
735 /* how many times this group has been removed from service tree */
736 struct blkg_stat dequeue;
737 /* total time spent waiting for it to be assigned a timeslice. */
738 struct blkg_stat group_wait_time;
739 /* time spent idling for this blkcg_gq */
740 struct blkg_stat idle_time;
741 /* total time with empty current active q with other requests queued */
742 struct blkg_stat empty_time;
743 /* fields after this shouldn't be cleared on stat reset */
744 u64 start_group_wait_time;
745 u64 start_idle_time;
746 u64 start_empty_time;
747 uint16_t flags;
748 #endif /* CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED && CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP */
751 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
754 * struct bfq_group_data - per-blkcg storage for the blkio subsystem.
756 * @ps: @blkcg_policy_storage that this structure inherits
757 * @weight: weight of the bfq_group
759 struct bfq_group_data {
760 /* must be the first member */
761 struct blkcg_policy_data pd;
763 unsigned int weight;
767 * struct bfq_group - per (device, cgroup) data structure.
768 * @entity: schedulable entity to insert into the parent group sched_data.
769 * @sched_data: own sched_data, to contain child entities (they may be
770 * both bfq_queues and bfq_groups).
771 * @bfqd: the bfq_data for the device this group acts upon.
772 * @async_bfqq: array of async queues for all the tasks belonging to
773 * the group, one queue per ioprio value per ioprio_class,
774 * except for the idle class that has only one queue.
775 * @async_idle_bfqq: async queue for the idle class (ioprio is ignored).
776 * @my_entity: pointer to @entity, %NULL for the toplevel group; used
777 * to avoid too many special cases during group creation/
778 * migration.
779 * @stats: stats for this bfqg.
780 * @active_entities: number of active entities belonging to the group;
781 * unused for the root group. Used to know whether there
782 * are groups with more than one active @bfq_entity
783 * (see the comments to the function
784 * bfq_bfqq_may_idle()).
785 * @rq_pos_tree: rbtree sorted by next_request position, used when
786 * determining if two or more queues have interleaving
787 * requests (see bfq_find_close_cooperator()).
789 * Each (device, cgroup) pair has its own bfq_group, i.e., for each cgroup
790 * there is a set of bfq_groups, each one collecting the lower-level
791 * entities belonging to the group that are acting on the same device.
793 * Locking works as follows:
794 * o @bfqd is protected by the queue lock, RCU is used to access it
795 * from the readers.
796 * o All the other fields are protected by the @bfqd queue lock.
798 struct bfq_group {
799 /* must be the first member */
800 struct blkg_policy_data pd;
802 /* cached path for this blkg (see comments in bfq_bic_update_cgroup) */
803 char blkg_path[128];
805 /* reference counter (see comments in bfq_bic_update_cgroup) */
806 int ref;
808 struct bfq_entity entity;
809 struct bfq_sched_data sched_data;
811 void *bfqd;
813 struct bfq_queue *async_bfqq[2][IOPRIO_BE_NR];
814 struct bfq_queue *async_idle_bfqq;
816 struct bfq_entity *my_entity;
818 int active_entities;
820 struct rb_root rq_pos_tree;
822 struct bfqg_stats stats;
825 #else
826 struct bfq_group {
827 struct bfq_sched_data sched_data;
829 struct bfq_queue *async_bfqq[2][IOPRIO_BE_NR];
830 struct bfq_queue *async_idle_bfqq;
832 struct rb_root rq_pos_tree;
834 #endif
836 struct bfq_queue *bfq_entity_to_bfqq(struct bfq_entity *entity);
838 /* --------------- main algorithm interface ----------------- */
840 #define BFQ_SERVICE_TREE_INIT ((struct bfq_service_tree) \
841 { RB_ROOT, RB_ROOT, NULL, NULL, 0, 0 })
843 extern const int bfq_timeout;
845 struct bfq_queue *bic_to_bfqq(struct bfq_io_cq *bic, bool is_sync);
846 void bic_set_bfqq(struct bfq_io_cq *bic, struct bfq_queue *bfqq, bool is_sync);
847 struct bfq_data *bic_to_bfqd(struct bfq_io_cq *bic);
848 void bfq_pos_tree_add_move(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq);
849 void bfq_weights_tree_add(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
850 struct rb_root *root);
851 void __bfq_weights_tree_remove(struct bfq_data *bfqd,
852 struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
853 struct rb_root *root);
854 void bfq_weights_tree_remove(struct bfq_data *bfqd,
855 struct bfq_queue *bfqq);
856 void bfq_bfqq_expire(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
857 bool compensate, enum bfqq_expiration reason);
858 void bfq_put_queue(struct bfq_queue *bfqq);
859 void bfq_end_wr_async_queues(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_group *bfqg);
860 void bfq_schedule_dispatch(struct bfq_data *bfqd);
861 void bfq_put_async_queues(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_group *bfqg);
863 /* ------------ end of main algorithm interface -------------- */
865 /* ---------------- cgroups-support interface ---------------- */
867 void bfqg_stats_update_io_add(struct bfq_group *bfqg, struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
868 unsigned int op);
869 void bfqg_stats_update_io_remove(struct bfq_group *bfqg, unsigned int op);
870 void bfqg_stats_update_io_merged(struct bfq_group *bfqg, unsigned int op);
871 void bfqg_stats_update_completion(struct bfq_group *bfqg, u64 start_time_ns,
872 u64 io_start_time_ns, unsigned int op);
873 void bfqg_stats_update_dequeue(struct bfq_group *bfqg);
874 void bfqg_stats_set_start_empty_time(struct bfq_group *bfqg);
875 void bfqg_stats_update_idle_time(struct bfq_group *bfqg);
876 void bfqg_stats_set_start_idle_time(struct bfq_group *bfqg);
877 void bfqg_stats_update_avg_queue_size(struct bfq_group *bfqg);
878 void bfq_bfqq_move(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
879 struct bfq_group *bfqg);
881 void bfq_init_entity(struct bfq_entity *entity, struct bfq_group *bfqg);
882 void bfq_bic_update_cgroup(struct bfq_io_cq *bic, struct bio *bio);
883 void bfq_end_wr_async(struct bfq_data *bfqd);
884 struct bfq_group *bfq_find_set_group(struct bfq_data *bfqd,
885 struct blkcg *blkcg);
886 struct blkcg_gq *bfqg_to_blkg(struct bfq_group *bfqg);
887 struct bfq_group *bfqq_group(struct bfq_queue *bfqq);
888 struct bfq_group *bfq_create_group_hierarchy(struct bfq_data *bfqd, int node);
889 void bfqg_and_blkg_put(struct bfq_group *bfqg);
891 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
892 extern struct cftype bfq_blkcg_legacy_files[];
893 extern struct cftype bfq_blkg_files[];
894 extern struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_bfq;
895 #endif
897 /* ------------- end of cgroups-support interface ------------- */
899 /* - interface of the internal hierarchical B-WF2Q+ scheduler - */
901 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
902 /* both next loops stop at one of the child entities of the root group */
903 #define for_each_entity(entity) \
904 for (; entity ; entity = entity->parent)
907 * For each iteration, compute parent in advance, so as to be safe if
908 * entity is deallocated during the iteration. Such a deallocation may
909 * happen as a consequence of a bfq_put_queue that frees the bfq_queue
910 * containing entity.
912 #define for_each_entity_safe(entity, parent) \
913 for (; entity && ({ parent = entity->parent; 1; }); entity = parent)
915 #else /* CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */
917 * Next two macros are fake loops when cgroups support is not
918 * enabled. I fact, in such a case, there is only one level to go up
919 * (to reach the root group).
921 #define for_each_entity(entity) \
922 for (; entity ; entity = NULL)
924 #define for_each_entity_safe(entity, parent) \
925 for (parent = NULL; entity ; entity = parent)
926 #endif /* CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */
928 struct bfq_group *bfq_bfqq_to_bfqg(struct bfq_queue *bfqq);
929 struct bfq_queue *bfq_entity_to_bfqq(struct bfq_entity *entity);
930 struct bfq_service_tree *bfq_entity_service_tree(struct bfq_entity *entity);
931 struct bfq_entity *bfq_entity_of(struct rb_node *node);
932 unsigned short bfq_ioprio_to_weight(int ioprio);
933 void bfq_put_idle_entity(struct bfq_service_tree *st,
934 struct bfq_entity *entity);
935 struct bfq_service_tree *
936 __bfq_entity_update_weight_prio(struct bfq_service_tree *old_st,
937 struct bfq_entity *entity,
938 bool update_class_too);
939 void bfq_bfqq_served(struct bfq_queue *bfqq, int served);
940 void bfq_bfqq_charge_time(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
941 unsigned long time_ms);
942 bool __bfq_deactivate_entity(struct bfq_entity *entity,
943 bool ins_into_idle_tree);
944 bool next_queue_may_preempt(struct bfq_data *bfqd);
945 struct bfq_queue *bfq_get_next_queue(struct bfq_data *bfqd);
946 void __bfq_bfqd_reset_in_service(struct bfq_data *bfqd);
947 void bfq_deactivate_bfqq(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
948 bool ins_into_idle_tree, bool expiration);
949 void bfq_activate_bfqq(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq);
950 void bfq_requeue_bfqq(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
951 bool expiration);
952 void bfq_del_bfqq_busy(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
953 bool expiration);
954 void bfq_add_bfqq_busy(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq);
956 /* --------------- end of interface of B-WF2Q+ ---------------- */
958 /* Logging facilities. */
959 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
960 struct bfq_group *bfqq_group(struct bfq_queue *bfqq);
962 #define bfq_log_bfqq(bfqd, bfqq, fmt, args...) do { \
963 blk_add_cgroup_trace_msg((bfqd)->queue, \
964 bfqg_to_blkg(bfqq_group(bfqq))->blkcg, \
965 "bfq%d%c " fmt, (bfqq)->pid, \
966 bfq_bfqq_sync((bfqq)) ? 'S' : 'A', ##args); \
967 } while (0)
969 #define bfq_log_bfqg(bfqd, bfqg, fmt, args...) do { \
970 blk_add_cgroup_trace_msg((bfqd)->queue, \
971 bfqg_to_blkg(bfqg)->blkcg, fmt, ##args); \
972 } while (0)
974 #else /* CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */
976 #define bfq_log_bfqq(bfqd, bfqq, fmt, args...) \
977 blk_add_trace_msg((bfqd)->queue, "bfq%d%c " fmt, (bfqq)->pid, \
978 bfq_bfqq_sync((bfqq)) ? 'S' : 'A', \
979 ##args)
980 #define bfq_log_bfqg(bfqd, bfqg, fmt, args...) do {} while (0)
982 #endif /* CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */
984 #define bfq_log(bfqd, fmt, args...) \
985 blk_add_trace_msg((bfqd)->queue, "bfq " fmt, ##args)
987 #endif /* _BFQ_H */