Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.15-rc2_cleanups' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux...
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / nvdimm / bus.c
blob0a5e6cd758fe3fcef15aa38332cd5673e4de29d3
1 /*
2 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
14 #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
17 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/async.h>
22 #include <linux/genhd.h>
23 #include <linux/ndctl.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/nd.h>
30 #include "nd-core.h"
31 #include "nd.h"
32 #include "pfn.h"
34 int nvdimm_major;
35 static int nvdimm_bus_major;
36 static struct class *nd_class;
37 static DEFINE_IDA(nd_ida);
39 static int to_nd_device_type(struct device *dev)
41 if (is_nvdimm(dev))
42 return ND_DEVICE_DIMM;
43 else if (is_memory(dev))
44 return ND_DEVICE_REGION_PMEM;
45 else if (is_nd_blk(dev))
46 return ND_DEVICE_REGION_BLK;
47 else if (is_nd_dax(dev))
48 return ND_DEVICE_DAX_PMEM;
49 else if (is_nd_region(dev->parent))
50 return nd_region_to_nstype(to_nd_region(dev->parent));
52 return 0;
55 static int nvdimm_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
58 * Ensure that region devices always have their numa node set as
59 * early as possible.
61 if (is_nd_region(dev))
62 set_dev_node(dev, to_nd_region(dev)->numa_node);
63 return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=" ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT,
64 to_nd_device_type(dev));
67 static struct module *to_bus_provider(struct device *dev)
69 /* pin bus providers while regions are enabled */
70 if (is_nd_region(dev)) {
71 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
73 return nvdimm_bus->nd_desc->module;
75 return NULL;
78 static void nvdimm_bus_probe_start(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
80 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
81 nvdimm_bus->probe_active++;
82 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
85 static void nvdimm_bus_probe_end(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
87 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
88 if (--nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0)
89 wake_up(&nvdimm_bus->probe_wait);
90 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
93 static int nvdimm_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
95 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
96 struct module *provider = to_bus_provider(dev);
97 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
98 int rc;
100 if (!try_module_get(provider))
101 return -ENXIO;
103 nvdimm_bus_probe_start(nvdimm_bus);
104 rc = nd_drv->probe(dev);
105 if (rc == 0)
106 nd_region_probe_success(nvdimm_bus, dev);
107 else
108 nd_region_disable(nvdimm_bus, dev);
109 nvdimm_bus_probe_end(nvdimm_bus);
111 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.probe(%s) = %d\n", dev->driver->name,
112 dev_name(dev), rc);
114 if (rc != 0)
115 module_put(provider);
116 return rc;
119 static int nvdimm_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
121 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
122 struct module *provider = to_bus_provider(dev);
123 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
124 int rc = 0;
126 if (nd_drv->remove)
127 rc = nd_drv->remove(dev);
128 nd_region_disable(nvdimm_bus, dev);
130 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.remove(%s) = %d\n", dev->driver->name,
131 dev_name(dev), rc);
132 module_put(provider);
133 return rc;
136 static void nvdimm_bus_shutdown(struct device *dev)
138 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
139 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = NULL;
141 if (dev->driver)
142 nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
144 if (nd_drv && nd_drv->shutdown) {
145 nd_drv->shutdown(dev);
146 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "%s.shutdown(%s)\n",
147 dev->driver->name, dev_name(dev));
151 void nd_device_notify(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event)
153 device_lock(dev);
154 if (dev->driver) {
155 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv;
157 nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(dev->driver);
158 if (nd_drv->notify)
159 nd_drv->notify(dev, event);
161 device_unlock(dev);
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_notify);
165 void nvdimm_region_notify(struct nd_region *nd_region, enum nvdimm_event event)
167 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nd_region->dev);
169 if (!nvdimm_bus)
170 return;
172 /* caller is responsible for holding a reference on the device */
173 nd_device_notify(&nd_region->dev, event);
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_region_notify);
177 struct clear_badblocks_context {
178 resource_size_t phys, cleared;
181 static int nvdimm_clear_badblocks_region(struct device *dev, void *data)
183 struct clear_badblocks_context *ctx = data;
184 struct nd_region *nd_region;
185 resource_size_t ndr_end;
186 sector_t sector;
188 /* make sure device is a region */
189 if (!is_nd_pmem(dev))
190 return 0;
192 nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
193 ndr_end = nd_region->ndr_start + nd_region->ndr_size - 1;
195 /* make sure we are in the region */
196 if (ctx->phys < nd_region->ndr_start
197 || (ctx->phys + ctx->cleared) > ndr_end)
198 return 0;
200 sector = (ctx->phys - nd_region->ndr_start) / 512;
201 badblocks_clear(&nd_region->bb, sector, ctx->cleared / 512);
203 if (nd_region->bb_state)
204 sysfs_notify_dirent(nd_region->bb_state);
206 return 0;
209 static void nvdimm_clear_badblocks_regions(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
210 phys_addr_t phys, u64 cleared)
212 struct clear_badblocks_context ctx = {
213 .phys = phys,
214 .cleared = cleared,
217 device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, &ctx,
218 nvdimm_clear_badblocks_region);
221 static void nvdimm_account_cleared_poison(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
222 phys_addr_t phys, u64 cleared)
224 if (cleared > 0)
225 badrange_forget(&nvdimm_bus->badrange, phys, cleared);
227 if (cleared > 0 && cleared / 512)
228 nvdimm_clear_badblocks_regions(nvdimm_bus, phys, cleared);
231 long nvdimm_clear_poison(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys,
232 unsigned int len)
234 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
235 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc;
236 struct nd_cmd_clear_error clear_err;
237 struct nd_cmd_ars_cap ars_cap;
238 u32 clear_err_unit, mask;
239 unsigned int noio_flag;
240 int cmd_rc, rc;
242 if (!nvdimm_bus)
243 return -ENXIO;
245 nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
247 * if ndctl does not exist, it's PMEM_LEGACY and
248 * we want to just pretend everything is handled.
250 if (!nd_desc->ndctl)
251 return len;
253 memset(&ars_cap, 0, sizeof(ars_cap));
254 ars_cap.address = phys;
255 ars_cap.length = len;
256 noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
257 rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_ARS_CAP, &ars_cap,
258 sizeof(ars_cap), &cmd_rc);
259 memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
260 if (rc < 0)
261 return rc;
262 if (cmd_rc < 0)
263 return cmd_rc;
264 clear_err_unit = ars_cap.clear_err_unit;
265 if (!clear_err_unit || !is_power_of_2(clear_err_unit))
266 return -ENXIO;
268 mask = clear_err_unit - 1;
269 if ((phys | len) & mask)
270 return -ENXIO;
271 memset(&clear_err, 0, sizeof(clear_err));
272 clear_err.address = phys;
273 clear_err.length = len;
274 noio_flag = memalloc_noio_save();
275 rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR, &clear_err,
276 sizeof(clear_err), &cmd_rc);
277 memalloc_noio_restore(noio_flag);
278 if (rc < 0)
279 return rc;
280 if (cmd_rc < 0)
281 return cmd_rc;
283 nvdimm_account_cleared_poison(nvdimm_bus, phys, clear_err.cleared);
285 return clear_err.cleared;
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_clear_poison);
289 static int nvdimm_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
291 static struct bus_type nvdimm_bus_type = {
292 .name = "nd",
293 .uevent = nvdimm_bus_uevent,
294 .match = nvdimm_bus_match,
295 .probe = nvdimm_bus_probe,
296 .remove = nvdimm_bus_remove,
297 .shutdown = nvdimm_bus_shutdown,
300 static void nvdimm_bus_release(struct device *dev)
302 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
304 nvdimm_bus = container_of(dev, struct nvdimm_bus, dev);
305 ida_simple_remove(&nd_ida, nvdimm_bus->id);
306 kfree(nvdimm_bus);
309 static bool is_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev)
311 return dev->release == nvdimm_bus_release;
314 struct nvdimm_bus *walk_to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *nd_dev)
316 struct device *dev;
318 for (dev = nd_dev; dev; dev = dev->parent)
319 if (is_nvdimm_bus(dev))
320 break;
321 dev_WARN_ONCE(nd_dev, !dev, "invalid dev, not on nd bus\n");
322 if (dev)
323 return to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
324 return NULL;
327 struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev)
329 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
331 nvdimm_bus = container_of(dev, struct nvdimm_bus, dev);
332 WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus(dev));
333 return nvdimm_bus;
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_nvdimm_bus);
337 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
338 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc)
340 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
341 int rc;
343 nvdimm_bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*nvdimm_bus), GFP_KERNEL);
344 if (!nvdimm_bus)
345 return NULL;
346 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->list);
347 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nvdimm_bus->mapping_list);
348 init_waitqueue_head(&nvdimm_bus->probe_wait);
349 nvdimm_bus->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
350 mutex_init(&nvdimm_bus->reconfig_mutex);
351 badrange_init(&nvdimm_bus->badrange);
352 if (nvdimm_bus->id < 0) {
353 kfree(nvdimm_bus);
354 return NULL;
356 nvdimm_bus->nd_desc = nd_desc;
357 nvdimm_bus->dev.parent = parent;
358 nvdimm_bus->dev.release = nvdimm_bus_release;
359 nvdimm_bus->dev.groups = nd_desc->attr_groups;
360 nvdimm_bus->dev.bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
361 dev_set_name(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "ndbus%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
362 rc = device_register(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
363 if (rc) {
364 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "registration failed: %d\n", rc);
365 goto err;
368 return nvdimm_bus;
369 err:
370 put_device(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
371 return NULL;
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_register);
375 void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
377 if (!nvdimm_bus)
378 return;
379 device_unregister(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_bus_unregister);
383 static int child_unregister(struct device *dev, void *data)
386 * the singular ndctl class device per bus needs to be
387 * "device_destroy"ed, so skip it here
389 * i.e. remove classless children
391 if (dev->class)
392 /* pass */;
393 else
394 nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_SYNC);
395 return 0;
398 static void free_badrange_list(struct list_head *badrange_list)
400 struct badrange_entry *bre, *next;
402 list_for_each_entry_safe(bre, next, badrange_list, list) {
403 list_del(&bre->list);
404 kfree(bre);
406 list_del_init(badrange_list);
409 static int nd_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
411 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
413 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
414 list_del_init(&nvdimm_bus->list);
415 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
417 nd_synchronize();
418 device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, NULL, child_unregister);
420 spin_lock(&nvdimm_bus->badrange.lock);
421 free_badrange_list(&nvdimm_bus->badrange.list);
422 spin_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->badrange.lock);
424 nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(nvdimm_bus);
426 return 0;
429 static int nd_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
431 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
432 int rc;
434 rc = nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(nvdimm_bus);
435 if (rc)
436 return rc;
438 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
439 list_add_tail(&nvdimm_bus->list, &nvdimm_bus_list);
440 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
442 /* enable bus provider attributes to look up their local context */
443 dev_set_drvdata(dev, nvdimm_bus->nd_desc);
445 return 0;
448 static struct nd_device_driver nd_bus_driver = {
449 .probe = nd_bus_probe,
450 .remove = nd_bus_remove,
451 .drv = {
452 .name = "nd_bus",
453 .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
454 .bus = &nvdimm_bus_type,
455 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
456 .mod_name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
460 static int nvdimm_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
462 struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv = to_nd_device_driver(drv);
464 if (is_nvdimm_bus(dev) && nd_drv == &nd_bus_driver)
465 return true;
467 return !!test_bit(to_nd_device_type(dev), &nd_drv->type);
470 static ASYNC_DOMAIN_EXCLUSIVE(nd_async_domain);
472 void nd_synchronize(void)
474 async_synchronize_full_domain(&nd_async_domain);
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_synchronize);
478 static void nd_async_device_register(void *d, async_cookie_t cookie)
480 struct device *dev = d;
482 if (device_add(dev) != 0) {
483 dev_err(dev, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
484 put_device(dev);
486 put_device(dev);
489 static void nd_async_device_unregister(void *d, async_cookie_t cookie)
491 struct device *dev = d;
493 /* flush bus operations before delete */
494 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
495 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
497 device_unregister(dev);
498 put_device(dev);
501 void __nd_device_register(struct device *dev)
503 if (!dev)
504 return;
505 dev->bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
506 get_device(dev);
507 async_schedule_domain(nd_async_device_register, dev,
508 &nd_async_domain);
511 void nd_device_register(struct device *dev)
513 device_initialize(dev);
514 __nd_device_register(dev);
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_register);
518 void nd_device_unregister(struct device *dev, enum nd_async_mode mode)
520 switch (mode) {
521 case ND_ASYNC:
522 get_device(dev);
523 async_schedule_domain(nd_async_device_unregister, dev,
524 &nd_async_domain);
525 break;
526 case ND_SYNC:
527 nd_synchronize();
528 device_unregister(dev);
529 break;
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_device_unregister);
535 * __nd_driver_register() - register a region or a namespace driver
536 * @nd_drv: driver to register
537 * @owner: automatically set by nd_driver_register() macro
538 * @mod_name: automatically set by nd_driver_register() macro
540 int __nd_driver_register(struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv, struct module *owner,
541 const char *mod_name)
543 struct device_driver *drv = &nd_drv->drv;
545 if (!nd_drv->type) {
546 pr_debug("driver type bitmask not set (%pf)\n",
547 __builtin_return_address(0));
548 return -EINVAL;
551 if (!nd_drv->probe) {
552 pr_debug("%s ->probe() must be specified\n", mod_name);
553 return -EINVAL;
556 drv->bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
557 drv->owner = owner;
558 drv->mod_name = mod_name;
560 return driver_register(drv);
562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nd_driver_register);
564 int nvdimm_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
566 struct device *dev = disk_to_dev(disk)->parent;
567 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
568 const char *pol = nd_region->ro ? "only" : "write";
570 if (nd_region->ro == get_disk_ro(disk))
571 return 0;
573 dev_info(dev, "%s read-%s, marking %s read-%s\n",
574 dev_name(&nd_region->dev), pol, disk->disk_name, pol);
575 set_disk_ro(disk, nd_region->ro);
577 return 0;
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_revalidate_disk);
582 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
583 char *buf)
585 return sprintf(buf, ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "\n",
586 to_nd_device_type(dev));
588 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
590 static ssize_t devtype_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
591 char *buf)
593 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->type->name);
595 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devtype);
597 static struct attribute *nd_device_attributes[] = {
598 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
599 &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
600 NULL,
604 * nd_device_attribute_group - generic attributes for all devices on an nd bus
606 struct attribute_group nd_device_attribute_group = {
607 .attrs = nd_device_attributes,
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_device_attribute_group);
611 static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev,
612 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
614 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_node(dev));
616 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
618 static struct attribute *nd_numa_attributes[] = {
619 &dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
620 NULL,
623 static umode_t nd_numa_attr_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
624 int n)
626 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA))
627 return 0;
629 return a->mode;
633 * nd_numa_attribute_group - NUMA attributes for all devices on an nd bus
635 struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group = {
636 .attrs = nd_numa_attributes,
637 .is_visible = nd_numa_attr_visible,
639 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_numa_attribute_group);
641 int nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
643 dev_t devt = MKDEV(nvdimm_bus_major, nvdimm_bus->id);
644 struct device *dev;
646 dev = device_create(nd_class, &nvdimm_bus->dev, devt, nvdimm_bus,
647 "ndctl%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
649 if (IS_ERR(dev))
650 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "failed to register ndctl%d: %ld\n",
651 nvdimm_bus->id, PTR_ERR(dev));
652 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev);
655 void nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
657 device_destroy(nd_class, MKDEV(nvdimm_bus_major, nvdimm_bus->id));
660 static const struct nd_cmd_desc __nd_cmd_dimm_descs[] = {
661 [ND_CMD_IMPLEMENTED] = { },
662 [ND_CMD_SMART] = {
663 .out_num = 2,
664 .out_sizes = { 4, 128, },
666 [ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD] = {
667 .out_num = 2,
668 .out_sizes = { 4, 8, },
670 [ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS] = {
671 .out_num = 2,
672 .out_sizes = { 4, 4 },
674 [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE] = {
675 .out_num = 3,
676 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 4, },
678 [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA] = {
679 .in_num = 2,
680 .in_sizes = { 4, 4, },
681 .out_num = 2,
682 .out_sizes = { 4, UINT_MAX, },
684 [ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA] = {
685 .in_num = 3,
686 .in_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
687 .out_num = 1,
688 .out_sizes = { 4, },
690 [ND_CMD_VENDOR] = {
691 .in_num = 3,
692 .in_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
693 .out_num = 3,
694 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
696 [ND_CMD_CALL] = {
697 .in_num = 2,
698 .in_sizes = { sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg), UINT_MAX, },
699 .out_num = 1,
700 .out_sizes = { UINT_MAX, },
704 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd)
706 if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(__nd_cmd_dimm_descs))
707 return &__nd_cmd_dimm_descs[cmd];
708 return NULL;
710 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_dimm_desc);
712 static const struct nd_cmd_desc __nd_cmd_bus_descs[] = {
713 [ND_CMD_IMPLEMENTED] = { },
714 [ND_CMD_ARS_CAP] = {
715 .in_num = 2,
716 .in_sizes = { 8, 8, },
717 .out_num = 4,
718 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 4, 4, },
720 [ND_CMD_ARS_START] = {
721 .in_num = 5,
722 .in_sizes = { 8, 8, 2, 1, 5, },
723 .out_num = 2,
724 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, },
726 [ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS] = {
727 .out_num = 3,
728 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, UINT_MAX, },
730 [ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR] = {
731 .in_num = 2,
732 .in_sizes = { 8, 8, },
733 .out_num = 3,
734 .out_sizes = { 4, 4, 8, },
736 [ND_CMD_CALL] = {
737 .in_num = 2,
738 .in_sizes = { sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg), UINT_MAX, },
739 .out_num = 1,
740 .out_sizes = { UINT_MAX, },
744 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd)
746 if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(__nd_cmd_bus_descs))
747 return &__nd_cmd_bus_descs[cmd];
748 return NULL;
750 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_bus_desc);
752 u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
753 const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf)
755 if (idx >= desc->in_num)
756 return UINT_MAX;
758 if (desc->in_sizes[idx] < UINT_MAX)
759 return desc->in_sizes[idx];
761 if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA && idx == 2) {
762 struct nd_cmd_set_config_hdr *hdr = buf;
764 return hdr->in_length;
765 } else if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_VENDOR && idx == 2) {
766 struct nd_cmd_vendor_hdr *hdr = buf;
768 return hdr->in_length;
769 } else if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
770 struct nd_cmd_pkg *pkg = buf;
772 return pkg->nd_size_in;
775 return UINT_MAX;
777 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_in_size);
779 u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
780 const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
781 const u32 *out_field, unsigned long remainder)
783 if (idx >= desc->out_num)
784 return UINT_MAX;
786 if (desc->out_sizes[idx] < UINT_MAX)
787 return desc->out_sizes[idx];
789 if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA && idx == 1)
790 return in_field[1];
791 else if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_VENDOR && idx == 2)
792 return out_field[1];
793 else if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS && idx == 2) {
795 * Per table 9-276 ARS Data in ACPI 6.1, out_field[1] is
796 * "Size of Output Buffer in bytes, including this
797 * field."
799 if (out_field[1] < 4)
800 return 0;
802 * ACPI 6.1 is ambiguous if 'status' is included in the
803 * output size. If we encounter an output size that
804 * overshoots the remainder by 4 bytes, assume it was
805 * including 'status'.
807 if (out_field[1] - 8 == remainder)
808 return remainder;
809 return out_field[1] - 4;
810 } else if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
811 struct nd_cmd_pkg *pkg = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *) in_field;
813 return pkg->nd_size_out;
817 return UINT_MAX;
819 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_cmd_out_size);
821 void wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(struct device *dev)
823 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
825 do {
826 if (nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0)
827 break;
828 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
829 wait_event(nvdimm_bus->probe_wait,
830 nvdimm_bus->probe_active == 0);
831 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
832 } while (true);
835 static int nd_pmem_forget_poison_check(struct device *dev, void *data)
837 struct nd_cmd_clear_error *clear_err =
838 (struct nd_cmd_clear_error *)data;
839 struct nd_btt *nd_btt = is_nd_btt(dev) ? to_nd_btt(dev) : NULL;
840 struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = is_nd_pfn(dev) ? to_nd_pfn(dev) : NULL;
841 struct nd_dax *nd_dax = is_nd_dax(dev) ? to_nd_dax(dev) : NULL;
842 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = NULL;
843 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio;
844 resource_size_t offset = 0, end_trunc = 0, start, end, pstart, pend;
846 if (nd_dax || !dev->driver)
847 return 0;
849 start = clear_err->address;
850 end = clear_err->address + clear_err->cleared - 1;
852 if (nd_btt || nd_pfn || nd_dax) {
853 if (nd_btt)
854 ndns = nd_btt->ndns;
855 else if (nd_pfn)
856 ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
857 else if (nd_dax)
858 ndns = nd_dax->nd_pfn.ndns;
860 if (!ndns)
861 return 0;
862 } else
863 ndns = to_ndns(dev);
865 nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
866 pstart = nsio->res.start + offset;
867 pend = nsio->res.end - end_trunc;
869 if ((pstart >= start) && (pend <= end))
870 return -EBUSY;
872 return 0;
876 static int nd_ns_forget_poison_check(struct device *dev, void *data)
878 return device_for_each_child(dev, data, nd_pmem_forget_poison_check);
881 /* set_config requires an idle interleave set */
882 static int nd_cmd_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
883 struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *data)
885 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
887 /* ask the bus provider if it would like to block this request */
888 if (nd_desc->clear_to_send) {
889 int rc = nd_desc->clear_to_send(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd);
891 if (rc)
892 return rc;
895 /* require clear error to go through the pmem driver */
896 if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR)
897 return device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, data,
898 nd_ns_forget_poison_check);
900 if (!nvdimm || cmd != ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA)
901 return 0;
903 /* prevent label manipulation while the kernel owns label updates */
904 wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
905 if (atomic_read(&nvdimm->busy))
906 return -EBUSY;
907 return 0;
910 static int __nd_ioctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
911 int read_only, unsigned int ioctl_cmd, unsigned long arg)
913 struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = nvdimm_bus->nd_desc;
914 static char out_env[ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE];
915 static char in_env[ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE];
916 const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc = NULL;
917 unsigned int cmd = _IOC_NR(ioctl_cmd);
918 struct device *dev = &nvdimm_bus->dev;
919 void __user *p = (void __user *) arg;
920 const char *cmd_name, *dimm_name;
921 u32 in_len = 0, out_len = 0;
922 unsigned int func = cmd;
923 unsigned long cmd_mask;
924 struct nd_cmd_pkg pkg;
925 int rc, i, cmd_rc;
926 u64 buf_len = 0;
927 void *buf;
929 if (nvdimm) {
930 desc = nd_cmd_dimm_desc(cmd);
931 cmd_name = nvdimm_cmd_name(cmd);
932 cmd_mask = nvdimm->cmd_mask;
933 dimm_name = dev_name(&nvdimm->dev);
934 } else {
935 desc = nd_cmd_bus_desc(cmd);
936 cmd_name = nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(cmd);
937 cmd_mask = nd_desc->cmd_mask;
938 dimm_name = "bus";
941 if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
942 if (copy_from_user(&pkg, p, sizeof(pkg)))
943 return -EFAULT;
946 if (!desc || (desc->out_num + desc->in_num == 0) ||
947 !test_bit(cmd, &cmd_mask))
948 return -ENOTTY;
950 /* fail write commands (when read-only) */
951 if (read_only)
952 switch (cmd) {
953 case ND_CMD_VENDOR:
954 case ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA:
955 case ND_CMD_ARS_START:
956 case ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR:
957 case ND_CMD_CALL:
958 dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "'%s' command while read-only.\n",
959 nvdimm ? nvdimm_cmd_name(cmd)
960 : nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(cmd));
961 return -EPERM;
962 default:
963 break;
966 /* process an input envelope */
967 for (i = 0; i < desc->in_num; i++) {
968 u32 in_size, copy;
970 in_size = nd_cmd_in_size(nvdimm, cmd, desc, i, in_env);
971 if (in_size == UINT_MAX) {
972 dev_err(dev, "%s:%s unknown input size cmd: %s field: %d\n",
973 __func__, dimm_name, cmd_name, i);
974 return -ENXIO;
976 if (in_len < sizeof(in_env))
977 copy = min_t(u32, sizeof(in_env) - in_len, in_size);
978 else
979 copy = 0;
980 if (copy && copy_from_user(&in_env[in_len], p + in_len, copy))
981 return -EFAULT;
982 in_len += in_size;
985 if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
986 func = pkg.nd_command;
987 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:%s, idx: %llu, in: %u, out: %u, len %llu\n",
988 __func__, dimm_name, pkg.nd_command,
989 in_len, out_len, buf_len);
992 /* process an output envelope */
993 for (i = 0; i < desc->out_num; i++) {
994 u32 out_size = nd_cmd_out_size(nvdimm, cmd, desc, i,
995 (u32 *) in_env, (u32 *) out_env, 0);
996 u32 copy;
998 if (out_size == UINT_MAX) {
999 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:%s unknown output size cmd: %s field: %d\n",
1000 __func__, dimm_name, cmd_name, i);
1001 return -EFAULT;
1003 if (out_len < sizeof(out_env))
1004 copy = min_t(u32, sizeof(out_env) - out_len, out_size);
1005 else
1006 copy = 0;
1007 if (copy && copy_from_user(&out_env[out_len],
1008 p + in_len + out_len, copy))
1009 return -EFAULT;
1010 out_len += out_size;
1013 buf_len = (u64) out_len + (u64) in_len;
1014 if (buf_len > ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN) {
1015 dev_dbg(dev, "%s:%s cmd: %s buf_len: %llu > %d\n", __func__,
1016 dimm_name, cmd_name, buf_len,
1017 ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN);
1018 return -EINVAL;
1021 buf = vmalloc(buf_len);
1022 if (!buf)
1023 return -ENOMEM;
1025 if (copy_from_user(buf, p, buf_len)) {
1026 rc = -EFAULT;
1027 goto out;
1030 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
1031 rc = nd_cmd_clear_to_send(nvdimm_bus, nvdimm, func, buf);
1032 if (rc)
1033 goto out_unlock;
1035 rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, &cmd_rc);
1036 if (rc < 0)
1037 goto out_unlock;
1039 if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR && cmd_rc >= 0) {
1040 struct nd_cmd_clear_error *clear_err = buf;
1042 nvdimm_account_cleared_poison(nvdimm_bus, clear_err->address,
1043 clear_err->cleared);
1045 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
1047 if (copy_to_user(p, buf, buf_len))
1048 rc = -EFAULT;
1050 vfree(buf);
1051 return rc;
1053 out_unlock:
1054 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
1055 out:
1056 vfree(buf);
1057 return rc;
1060 static long nd_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1062 long id = (long) file->private_data;
1063 int rc = -ENXIO, ro;
1064 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
1066 ro = ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY);
1067 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
1068 list_for_each_entry(nvdimm_bus, &nvdimm_bus_list, list) {
1069 if (nvdimm_bus->id == id) {
1070 rc = __nd_ioctl(nvdimm_bus, NULL, ro, cmd, arg);
1071 break;
1074 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
1076 return rc;
1079 static int match_dimm(struct device *dev, void *data)
1081 long id = (long) data;
1083 if (is_nvdimm(dev)) {
1084 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
1086 return nvdimm->id == id;
1089 return 0;
1092 static long nvdimm_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1094 int rc = -ENXIO, ro;
1095 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
1097 ro = ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY);
1098 mutex_lock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
1099 list_for_each_entry(nvdimm_bus, &nvdimm_bus_list, list) {
1100 struct device *dev = device_find_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev,
1101 file->private_data, match_dimm);
1102 struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
1104 if (!dev)
1105 continue;
1107 nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
1108 rc = __nd_ioctl(nvdimm_bus, nvdimm, ro, cmd, arg);
1109 put_device(dev);
1110 break;
1112 mutex_unlock(&nvdimm_bus_list_mutex);
1114 return rc;
1117 static int nd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1119 long minor = iminor(inode);
1121 file->private_data = (void *) minor;
1122 return 0;
1125 static const struct file_operations nvdimm_bus_fops = {
1126 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1127 .open = nd_open,
1128 .unlocked_ioctl = nd_ioctl,
1129 .compat_ioctl = nd_ioctl,
1130 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1133 static const struct file_operations nvdimm_fops = {
1134 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1135 .open = nd_open,
1136 .unlocked_ioctl = nvdimm_ioctl,
1137 .compat_ioctl = nvdimm_ioctl,
1138 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1141 int __init nvdimm_bus_init(void)
1143 int rc;
1145 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nd_smart_payload) != 128);
1146 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nd_smart_threshold_payload) != 8);
1148 rc = bus_register(&nvdimm_bus_type);
1149 if (rc)
1150 return rc;
1152 rc = register_chrdev(0, "ndctl", &nvdimm_bus_fops);
1153 if (rc < 0)
1154 goto err_bus_chrdev;
1155 nvdimm_bus_major = rc;
1157 rc = register_chrdev(0, "dimmctl", &nvdimm_fops);
1158 if (rc < 0)
1159 goto err_dimm_chrdev;
1160 nvdimm_major = rc;
1162 nd_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "nd");
1163 if (IS_ERR(nd_class)) {
1164 rc = PTR_ERR(nd_class);
1165 goto err_class;
1168 rc = driver_register(&nd_bus_driver.drv);
1169 if (rc)
1170 goto err_nd_bus;
1172 return 0;
1174 err_nd_bus:
1175 class_destroy(nd_class);
1176 err_class:
1177 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_major, "dimmctl");
1178 err_dimm_chrdev:
1179 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_bus_major, "ndctl");
1180 err_bus_chrdev:
1181 bus_unregister(&nvdimm_bus_type);
1183 return rc;
1186 void nvdimm_bus_exit(void)
1188 driver_unregister(&nd_bus_driver.drv);
1189 class_destroy(nd_class);
1190 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_bus_major, "ndctl");
1191 unregister_chrdev(nvdimm_major, "dimmctl");
1192 bus_unregister(&nvdimm_bus_type);
1193 ida_destroy(&nd_ida);