1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 // Empiatech em28x1 audio extension
5 // Copyright (C) 2006 Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
7 // Copyright (C) 2007-2016 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
8 // - Port to work with the in-kernel driver
9 // - Cleanups, fixes, alsa-controls, etc.
11 // This driver is based on my previous au600 usb pstn audio driver
12 // and inherits all the copyrights
14 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 // (at your option) any later version.
19 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 // GNU General Public License for more details.
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/usb.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/sound.h>
30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
31 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <sound/core.h>
36 #include <sound/pcm.h>
37 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
38 #include <sound/info.h>
39 #include <sound/initval.h>
40 #include <sound/control.h>
41 #include <sound/tlv.h>
42 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
43 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
46 module_param(debug
, int, 0644);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "activates debug info");
49 #define EM28XX_MAX_AUDIO_BUFS 5
50 #define EM28XX_MIN_AUDIO_PACKETS 64
52 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do { \
54 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->intf->dev, \
55 "video: %s: " fmt, __func__, ## arg); \
58 static int index
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX
;
60 static int em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(struct em28xx
*dev
)
64 dprintk("Stopping isoc\n");
65 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->adev
.num_urb
; i
++) {
66 struct urb
*urb
= dev
->adev
.urb
[i
];
77 static void em28xx_audio_isocirq(struct urb
*urb
)
79 struct em28xx
*dev
= urb
->context
;
82 int period_elapsed
= 0;
86 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
87 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
89 if (dev
->disconnected
) {
90 dprintk("device disconnected while streaming. URB status=%d.\n",
92 atomic_set(&dev
->adev
.stream_started
, 0);
96 switch (urb
->status
) {
98 case -ETIMEDOUT
: /* NAK */
100 case -ECONNRESET
: /* kill */
105 dprintk("urb completion error %d.\n", urb
->status
);
109 if (atomic_read(&dev
->adev
.stream_started
) == 0)
112 if (dev
->adev
.capture_pcm_substream
) {
113 substream
= dev
->adev
.capture_pcm_substream
;
114 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
115 stride
= runtime
->frame_bits
>> 3;
117 for (i
= 0; i
< urb
->number_of_packets
; i
++) {
120 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].actual_length
/ stride
;
121 cp
= (unsigned char *)urb
->transfer_buffer
+
122 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
;
127 oldptr
= dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
;
128 if (oldptr
+ length
>= runtime
->buffer_size
) {
130 runtime
->buffer_size
- oldptr
;
131 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
+ oldptr
* stride
, cp
,
133 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
, cp
+ cnt
* stride
,
134 length
* stride
- cnt
* stride
);
136 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
+ oldptr
* stride
, cp
,
140 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream
, flags
);
142 dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
+= length
;
143 if (dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
>=
144 runtime
->buffer_size
)
145 dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
-=
146 runtime
->buffer_size
;
148 dev
->adev
.capture_transfer_done
+= length
;
149 if (dev
->adev
.capture_transfer_done
>=
150 runtime
->period_size
) {
151 dev
->adev
.capture_transfer_done
-=
152 runtime
->period_size
;
156 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream
, flags
);
159 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream
);
163 status
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
165 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
166 "resubmit of audio urb failed (error=%i)\n",
170 static int em28xx_init_audio_isoc(struct em28xx
*dev
)
174 dprintk("Starting isoc transfers\n");
176 /* Start streaming */
177 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->adev
.num_urb
; i
++) {
178 memset(dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
[i
], 0x80,
179 dev
->adev
.urb
[i
]->transfer_buffer_length
);
181 err
= usb_submit_urb(dev
->adev
.urb
[i
], GFP_ATOMIC
);
183 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
184 "submit of audio urb failed (error=%i)\n",
186 em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(dev
);
187 atomic_set(&dev
->adev
.stream_started
, 0);
195 static int snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*subs
,
198 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs
);
199 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= subs
->runtime
;
201 dprintk("Allocating vbuffer\n");
202 if (runtime
->dma_area
) {
203 if (runtime
->dma_bytes
> size
)
206 vfree(runtime
->dma_area
);
208 runtime
->dma_area
= vmalloc(size
);
209 if (!runtime
->dma_area
)
212 runtime
->dma_bytes
= size
;
217 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_em28xx_hw_capture
= {
218 .info
= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER
|
219 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP
|
220 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
221 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH
|
222 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
,
224 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
,
226 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000
,
232 .buffer_bytes_max
= 62720 * 8, /* just about the value in usbaudio.c */
235 * The period is 12.288 bytes. Allow a 10% of variation along its
236 * value, in order to avoid overruns/underruns due to some clock
239 * FIXME: This period assumes 64 packets, and a 48000 PCM rate.
240 * Calculate it dynamically.
242 .period_bytes_min
= 11059,
243 .period_bytes_max
= 13516,
246 .periods_max
= 98, /* 12544, */
249 static int snd_em28xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
251 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
252 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
253 int nonblock
, ret
= 0;
256 pr_err("em28xx-audio: BUG: em28xx can't find device struct. Can't proceed with open\n");
260 if (dev
->disconnected
)
263 dprintk("opening device and trying to acquire exclusive lock\n");
265 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
267 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev
->lock
))
270 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
273 runtime
->hw
= snd_em28xx_hw_capture
;
275 if (dev
->adev
.users
== 0) {
276 if (!dev
->alt
|| dev
->is_audio_only
) {
277 struct usb_device
*udev
;
279 udev
= interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
);
281 if (dev
->is_audio_only
)
282 /* audio is on a separate interface */
285 /* audio is on the same interface as video */
288 * FIXME: The intention seems to be to select
289 * the alt setting with the largest
290 * wMaxPacketSize for the video endpoint.
291 * At least dev->alt should be used instead, but
292 * we should probably not touch it at all if it
293 * is already >0, because wMaxPacketSize of the
294 * audio endpoints seems to be the same for all.
296 dprintk("changing alternate number on interface %d to %d\n",
297 dev
->ifnum
, dev
->alt
);
298 usb_set_interface(udev
, dev
->ifnum
, dev
->alt
);
301 /* Sets volume, mute, etc */
303 ret
= em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev
);
310 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
312 /* Dynamically adjust the period size */
313 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS
);
314 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES
,
315 dev
->adev
.period
* 95 / 100,
316 dev
->adev
.period
* 105 / 100);
318 dev
->adev
.capture_pcm_substream
= substream
;
322 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
324 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
325 "Error while configuring em28xx mixer\n");
329 static int snd_em28xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
331 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
333 dprintk("closing device\n");
336 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
338 if (atomic_read(&dev
->adev
.stream_started
) > 0) {
339 atomic_set(&dev
->adev
.stream_started
, 0);
340 schedule_work(&dev
->adev
.wq_trigger
);
343 em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev
);
344 if (substream
->runtime
->dma_area
) {
345 dprintk("freeing\n");
346 vfree(substream
->runtime
->dma_area
);
347 substream
->runtime
->dma_area
= NULL
;
349 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
350 kref_put(&dev
->ref
, em28xx_free_device
);
355 static int snd_em28xx_hw_capture_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
356 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*hw_params
)
359 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
361 if (dev
->disconnected
)
364 dprintk("Setting capture parameters\n");
366 ret
= snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream
,
367 params_buffer_bytes(hw_params
));
372 * TODO: set up em28xx audio chip to deliver the correct audio format,
373 * current default is 48000hz multiplexed => 96000hz mono
374 * which shouldn't matter since analogue TV only supports mono
376 unsigned int channels
, rate
, format
;
378 format
= params_format(hw_params
);
379 rate
= params_rate(hw_params
);
380 channels
= params_channels(hw_params
);
386 static int snd_em28xx_hw_capture_free(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
388 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
389 struct em28xx_audio
*adev
= &dev
->adev
;
391 dprintk("Stop capture, if needed\n");
393 if (atomic_read(&adev
->stream_started
) > 0) {
394 atomic_set(&adev
->stream_started
, 0);
395 schedule_work(&adev
->wq_trigger
);
401 static int snd_em28xx_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
403 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
405 if (dev
->disconnected
)
408 dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
= 0;
409 dev
->adev
.capture_transfer_done
= 0;
414 static void audio_trigger(struct work_struct
*work
)
416 struct em28xx_audio
*adev
=
417 container_of(work
, struct em28xx_audio
, wq_trigger
);
418 struct em28xx
*dev
= container_of(adev
, struct em28xx
, adev
);
420 if (atomic_read(&adev
->stream_started
)) {
421 dprintk("starting capture");
422 em28xx_init_audio_isoc(dev
);
424 dprintk("stopping capture");
425 em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(dev
);
429 static int snd_em28xx_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
432 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
435 if (dev
->disconnected
)
439 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE
: /* fall through */
440 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME
: /* fall through */
441 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
442 atomic_set(&dev
->adev
.stream_started
, 1);
444 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH
: /* fall through */
445 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND
: /* fall through */
446 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
447 atomic_set(&dev
->adev
.stream_started
, 0);
452 schedule_work(&dev
->adev
.wq_trigger
);
456 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
snd_em28xx_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
461 snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done
;
463 dev
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
464 if (dev
->disconnected
)
465 return SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN
;
467 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev
->adev
.slock
, flags
);
468 hwptr_done
= dev
->adev
.hwptr_done_capture
;
469 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev
->adev
.slock
, flags
);
474 static struct page
*snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream
*subs
,
475 unsigned long offset
)
477 void *pageptr
= subs
->runtime
->dma_area
+ offset
;
479 return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr
);
483 * AC97 volume control support
485 static int em28xx_vol_info(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
486 struct snd_ctl_elem_info
*info
)
488 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol
);
490 if (dev
->disconnected
)
493 info
->type
= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER
;
495 info
->value
.integer
.min
= 0;
496 info
->value
.integer
.max
= 0x1f;
501 static int em28xx_vol_put(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
502 struct snd_ctl_elem_value
*value
)
504 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol
);
505 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
= dev
->adev
.capture_pcm_substream
;
506 u16 val
= (0x1f - (value
->value
.integer
.value
[0] & 0x1f)) |
507 (0x1f - (value
->value
.integer
.value
[1] & 0x1f)) << 8;
511 if (dev
->disconnected
)
515 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
517 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev
->lock
))
520 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
522 rc
= em28xx_read_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
);
526 val
|= rc
& 0x8000; /* Preserve the mute flag */
528 rc
= em28xx_write_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
, val
);
532 dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) to ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
533 (val
& 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
534 0x1f - ((val
>> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val
& 0x1f),
535 val
, (int)kcontrol
->private_value
);
538 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
542 static int em28xx_vol_get(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
543 struct snd_ctl_elem_value
*value
)
545 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol
);
546 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
= dev
->adev
.capture_pcm_substream
;
550 if (dev
->disconnected
)
554 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
556 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev
->lock
))
559 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
561 val
= em28xx_read_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
);
562 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
566 dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) from ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
567 (val
& 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
568 0x1f - ((val
>> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val
& 0x1f),
569 val
, (int)kcontrol
->private_value
);
571 value
->value
.integer
.value
[0] = 0x1f - (val
& 0x1f);
572 value
->value
.integer
.value
[1] = 0x1f - ((val
>> 8) & 0x1f);
577 static int em28xx_vol_put_mute(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
578 struct snd_ctl_elem_value
*value
)
580 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol
);
581 u16 val
= value
->value
.integer
.value
[0];
582 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
= dev
->adev
.capture_pcm_substream
;
586 if (dev
->disconnected
)
590 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
592 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev
->lock
))
595 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
597 rc
= em28xx_read_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
);
606 rc
= em28xx_write_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
, rc
);
610 dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) to ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
611 (val
& 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
612 0x1f - ((val
>> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val
& 0x1f),
613 val
, (int)kcontrol
->private_value
);
616 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
620 static int em28xx_vol_get_mute(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
621 struct snd_ctl_elem_value
*value
)
623 struct em28xx
*dev
= snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol
);
624 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
= dev
->adev
.capture_pcm_substream
;
628 if (dev
->disconnected
)
632 nonblock
= !!(substream
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
634 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev
->lock
))
637 mutex_lock(&dev
->lock
);
639 val
= em28xx_read_ac97(dev
, kcontrol
->private_value
);
640 mutex_unlock(&dev
->lock
);
645 value
->value
.integer
.value
[0] = 0;
647 value
->value
.integer
.value
[0] = 1;
649 dprintk("%sleft vol %d, right vol %d (0x%04x) from ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
650 (val
& 0x8000) ? "muted " : "",
651 0x1f - ((val
>> 8) & 0x1f), 0x1f - (val
& 0x1f),
652 val
, (int)kcontrol
->private_value
);
657 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(em28xx_db_scale
, -3450, 150, 0);
659 static int em28xx_cvol_new(struct snd_card
*card
, struct em28xx
*dev
,
664 struct snd_kcontrol
*kctl
;
665 struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp
;
667 memset(&tmp
, 0, sizeof(tmp
));
668 tmp
.iface
= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER
,
669 tmp
.private_value
= id
,
672 /* Add Mute Control */
673 sprintf(ctl_name
, "%s Switch", name
);
674 tmp
.get
= em28xx_vol_get_mute
;
675 tmp
.put
= em28xx_vol_put_mute
;
676 tmp
.info
= snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
;
677 kctl
= snd_ctl_new1(&tmp
, dev
);
678 err
= snd_ctl_add(card
, kctl
);
681 dprintk("Added control %s for ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
684 memset(&tmp
, 0, sizeof(tmp
));
685 tmp
.iface
= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER
,
686 tmp
.private_value
= id
,
689 /* Add Volume Control */
690 sprintf(ctl_name
, "%s Volume", name
);
691 tmp
.get
= em28xx_vol_get
;
692 tmp
.put
= em28xx_vol_put
;
693 tmp
.info
= em28xx_vol_info
;
694 tmp
.tlv
.p
= em28xx_db_scale
,
695 kctl
= snd_ctl_new1(&tmp
, dev
);
696 err
= snd_ctl_add(card
, kctl
);
699 dprintk("Added control %s for ac97 volume control 0x%04x\n",
706 * register/unregister code and data
708 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_em28xx_pcm_capture
= {
709 .open
= snd_em28xx_capture_open
,
710 .close
= snd_em28xx_pcm_close
,
711 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
712 .hw_params
= snd_em28xx_hw_capture_params
,
713 .hw_free
= snd_em28xx_hw_capture_free
,
714 .prepare
= snd_em28xx_prepare
,
715 .trigger
= snd_em28xx_capture_trigger
,
716 .pointer
= snd_em28xx_capture_pointer
,
717 .page
= snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page
,
720 static void em28xx_audio_free_urb(struct em28xx
*dev
)
722 struct usb_device
*udev
= interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
);
725 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->adev
.num_urb
; i
++) {
726 struct urb
*urb
= dev
->adev
.urb
[i
];
731 usb_free_coherent(udev
, urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
732 dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
[i
],
737 kfree(dev
->adev
.urb
);
738 kfree(dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
);
739 dev
->adev
.num_urb
= 0;
742 /* high bandwidth multiplier, as encoded in highspeed endpoint descriptors */
743 static int em28xx_audio_ep_packet_size(struct usb_device
*udev
,
744 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*e
)
746 int size
= le16_to_cpu(e
->wMaxPacketSize
);
748 if (udev
->speed
== USB_SPEED_HIGH
)
749 return (size
& 0x7ff) * (1 + (((size
) >> 11) & 0x03));
754 static int em28xx_audio_urb_init(struct em28xx
*dev
)
756 struct usb_interface
*intf
;
757 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*e
, *ep
= NULL
;
758 struct usb_device
*udev
= interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
);
759 int i
, ep_size
, interval
, num_urb
, npackets
;
760 int urb_size
, bytes_per_transfer
;
768 intf
= usb_ifnum_to_if(udev
, dev
->ifnum
);
770 if (intf
->num_altsetting
<= alt
) {
771 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "alt %d doesn't exist on interface %d\n",
776 for (i
= 0; i
< intf
->altsetting
[alt
].desc
.bNumEndpoints
; i
++) {
777 e
= &intf
->altsetting
[alt
].endpoint
[i
].desc
;
778 if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(e
))
780 if (e
->bEndpointAddress
== EM28XX_EP_AUDIO
) {
787 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Couldn't find an audio endpoint");
791 ep_size
= em28xx_audio_ep_packet_size(udev
, ep
);
792 interval
= 1 << (ep
->bInterval
- 1);
794 dev_info(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
795 "Endpoint 0x%02x %s on intf %d alt %d interval = %d, size %d\n",
796 EM28XX_EP_AUDIO
, usb_speed_string(udev
->speed
),
797 dev
->ifnum
, alt
, interval
, ep_size
);
799 /* Calculate the number and size of URBs to better fit the audio samples */
802 * Estimate the number of bytes per DMA transfer.
804 * This is given by the bit rate (for now, only 48000 Hz) multiplied
805 * by 2 channels and 2 bytes/sample divided by the number of microframe
806 * intervals and by the microframe rate (125 us)
808 bytes_per_transfer
= DIV_ROUND_UP(48000 * 2 * 2, 125 * interval
);
811 * Estimate the number of transfer URBs. Don't let it go past the
812 * maximum number of URBs that is known to be supported by the device.
814 num_urb
= DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes_per_transfer
, ep_size
);
815 if (num_urb
> EM28XX_MAX_AUDIO_BUFS
)
816 num_urb
= EM28XX_MAX_AUDIO_BUFS
;
819 * Now that we know the number of bytes per transfer and the number of
820 * URBs, estimate the typical size of an URB, in order to adjust the
821 * minimal number of packets.
823 urb_size
= bytes_per_transfer
/ num_urb
;
826 * Now, calculate the amount of audio packets to be filled on each
827 * URB. In order to preserve the old behaviour, use a minimal
828 * threshold for this value.
830 npackets
= EM28XX_MIN_AUDIO_PACKETS
;
831 if (urb_size
> ep_size
* npackets
)
832 npackets
= DIV_ROUND_UP(urb_size
, ep_size
);
834 dev_info(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
835 "Number of URBs: %d, with %d packets and %d size\n",
836 num_urb
, npackets
, urb_size
);
838 /* Estimate the bytes per period */
839 dev
->adev
.period
= urb_size
* npackets
;
841 /* Allocate space to store the number of URBs to be used */
843 dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
= kcalloc(num_urb
,
844 sizeof(*dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
),
846 if (!dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
)
849 dev
->adev
.urb
= kcalloc(num_urb
, sizeof(*dev
->adev
.urb
), GFP_KERNEL
);
850 if (!dev
->adev
.urb
) {
851 kfree(dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
);
855 /* Alloc memory for each URB and for each transfer buffer */
856 dev
->adev
.num_urb
= num_urb
;
857 for (i
= 0; i
< num_urb
; i
++) {
862 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(npackets
, GFP_KERNEL
);
864 em28xx_audio_free_urb(dev
);
867 dev
->adev
.urb
[i
] = urb
;
869 buf
= usb_alloc_coherent(udev
, npackets
* ep_size
, GFP_KERNEL
,
872 dev_err(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
873 "usb_alloc_coherent failed!\n");
874 em28xx_audio_free_urb(dev
);
877 dev
->adev
.transfer_buffer
[i
] = buf
;
881 urb
->pipe
= usb_rcvisocpipe(udev
, EM28XX_EP_AUDIO
);
882 urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ISO_ASAP
| URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
;
883 urb
->transfer_buffer
= buf
;
884 urb
->interval
= interval
;
885 urb
->complete
= em28xx_audio_isocirq
;
886 urb
->number_of_packets
= npackets
;
887 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= ep_size
* npackets
;
889 for (j
= k
= 0; j
< npackets
; j
++, k
+= ep_size
) {
890 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[j
].offset
= k
;
891 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[j
].length
= ep_size
;
898 static int em28xx_audio_init(struct em28xx
*dev
)
900 struct em28xx_audio
*adev
= &dev
->adev
;
901 struct usb_device
*udev
= interface_to_usbdev(dev
->intf
);
903 struct snd_card
*card
;
907 if (dev
->usb_audio_type
!= EM28XX_USB_AUDIO_VENDOR
) {
909 * This device does not support the extension (in this case
910 * the device is expecting the snd-usb-audio module or
911 * doesn't have analog audio support at all)
916 dev_info(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Binding audio extension\n");
920 dev_info(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
921 "em28xx-audio.c: Copyright (C) 2006 Markus Rechberger\n");
922 dev_info(&dev
->intf
->dev
,
923 "em28xx-audio.c: Copyright (C) 2007-2016 Mauro Carvalho Chehab\n");
925 err
= snd_card_new(&dev
->intf
->dev
, index
[devnr
], "Em28xx Audio",
926 THIS_MODULE
, 0, &card
);
930 spin_lock_init(&adev
->slock
);
931 adev
->sndcard
= card
;
934 err
= snd_pcm_new(card
, "Em28xx Audio", 0, 0, 1, &pcm
);
938 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
, &snd_em28xx_pcm_capture
);
940 pcm
->private_data
= dev
;
941 strscpy(pcm
->name
, "Empia 28xx Capture", sizeof(pcm
->name
));
943 strscpy(card
->driver
, "Em28xx-Audio", sizeof(card
->driver
));
944 strscpy(card
->shortname
, "Em28xx Audio", sizeof(card
->shortname
));
945 strscpy(card
->longname
, "Empia Em28xx Audio", sizeof(card
->longname
));
947 INIT_WORK(&adev
->wq_trigger
, audio_trigger
);
949 if (dev
->audio_mode
.ac97
!= EM28XX_NO_AC97
) {
950 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Video", AC97_VIDEO
);
951 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Line In", AC97_LINE
);
952 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Phone", AC97_PHONE
);
953 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Microphone", AC97_MIC
);
954 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "CD", AC97_CD
);
955 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "AUX", AC97_AUX
);
956 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "PCM", AC97_PCM
);
958 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Master", AC97_MASTER
);
959 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Line", AC97_HEADPHONE
);
960 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Mono", AC97_MASTER_MONO
);
961 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "LFE", AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER
);
962 em28xx_cvol_new(card
, dev
, "Surround", AC97_SURROUND_MASTER
);
965 err
= em28xx_audio_urb_init(dev
);
969 err
= snd_card_register(card
);
973 dev_info(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Audio extension successfully initialized\n");
977 em28xx_audio_free_urb(dev
);
981 adev
->sndcard
= NULL
;
986 static int em28xx_audio_fini(struct em28xx
*dev
)
991 if (dev
->usb_audio_type
!= EM28XX_USB_AUDIO_VENDOR
) {
993 * This device does not support the extension (in this case
994 * the device is expecting the snd-usb-audio module or
995 * doesn't have analog audio support at all)
1000 dev_info(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Closing audio extension\n");
1002 if (dev
->adev
.sndcard
) {
1003 snd_card_disconnect(dev
->adev
.sndcard
);
1004 flush_work(&dev
->adev
.wq_trigger
);
1006 em28xx_audio_free_urb(dev
);
1008 snd_card_free(dev
->adev
.sndcard
);
1009 dev
->adev
.sndcard
= NULL
;
1012 kref_put(&dev
->ref
, em28xx_free_device
);
1016 static int em28xx_audio_suspend(struct em28xx
*dev
)
1021 if (dev
->usb_audio_type
!= EM28XX_USB_AUDIO_VENDOR
)
1024 dev_info(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Suspending audio extension\n");
1025 em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(dev
);
1026 atomic_set(&dev
->adev
.stream_started
, 0);
1030 static int em28xx_audio_resume(struct em28xx
*dev
)
1035 if (dev
->usb_audio_type
!= EM28XX_USB_AUDIO_VENDOR
)
1038 dev_info(&dev
->intf
->dev
, "Resuming audio extension\n");
1039 /* Nothing to do other than schedule_work() ?? */
1040 schedule_work(&dev
->adev
.wq_trigger
);
1044 static struct em28xx_ops audio_ops
= {
1046 .name
= "Em28xx Audio Extension",
1047 .init
= em28xx_audio_init
,
1048 .fini
= em28xx_audio_fini
,
1049 .suspend
= em28xx_audio_suspend
,
1050 .resume
= em28xx_audio_resume
,
1053 static int __init
em28xx_alsa_register(void)
1055 return em28xx_register_extension(&audio_ops
);
1058 static void __exit
em28xx_alsa_unregister(void)
1060 em28xx_unregister_extension(&audio_ops
);
1063 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1064 MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>");
1065 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab");
1066 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
" - audio interface");
1067 MODULE_VERSION(EM28XX_VERSION
);
1069 module_init(em28xx_alsa_register
);
1070 module_exit(em28xx_alsa_unregister
);