Linux 2.6.35-rc2
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / kernel / timer.c
blobee305c8d4e18eb038a54f0f9aea8eb2f353b1f44
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/timer.c
4 * Kernel internal timers, basic process system calls
6 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
8 * 1997-01-28 Modified by Finn Arne Gangstad to make timers scale better.
10 * 1997-09-10 Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
11 * "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
12 * 1998-12-24 Fixed a xtime SMP race (we need the xtime_lock rw spinlock to
13 * serialize accesses to xtime/lost_ticks).
14 * Copyright (C) 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
15 * 1999-03-10 Improved NTP compatibility by Ulrich Windl
16 * 2002-05-31 Move sys_sysinfo here and make its locking sane, Robert Love
17 * 2000-10-05 Implemented scalable SMP per-CPU timer handling.
18 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Ingo Molnar
19 * Designed by David S. Miller, Alexey Kuznetsov and Ingo Molnar
22 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/percpu.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/swap.h>
29 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
30 #include <linux/notifier.h>
31 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
32 #include <linux/time.h>
33 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
34 #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
35 #include <linux/cpu.h>
36 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/tick.h>
39 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
40 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
41 #include <linux/sched.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include <asm/unistd.h>
46 #include <asm/div64.h>
47 #include <asm/timex.h>
48 #include <asm/io.h>
50 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
51 #include <trace/events/timer.h>
53 u64 jiffies_64 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = INITIAL_JIFFIES;
55 EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64);
58 * per-CPU timer vector definitions:
60 #define TVN_BITS (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 4 : 6)
61 #define TVR_BITS (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 6 : 8)
62 #define TVN_SIZE (1 << TVN_BITS)
63 #define TVR_SIZE (1 << TVR_BITS)
64 #define TVN_MASK (TVN_SIZE - 1)
65 #define TVR_MASK (TVR_SIZE - 1)
67 struct tvec {
68 struct list_head vec[TVN_SIZE];
71 struct tvec_root {
72 struct list_head vec[TVR_SIZE];
75 struct tvec_base {
76 spinlock_t lock;
77 struct timer_list *running_timer;
78 unsigned long timer_jiffies;
79 unsigned long next_timer;
80 struct tvec_root tv1;
81 struct tvec tv2;
82 struct tvec tv3;
83 struct tvec tv4;
84 struct tvec tv5;
85 } ____cacheline_aligned;
87 struct tvec_base boot_tvec_bases;
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_tvec_bases);
89 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tvec_base *, tvec_bases) = &boot_tvec_bases;
92 * Note that all tvec_bases are 2 byte aligned and lower bit of
93 * base in timer_list is guaranteed to be zero. Use the LSB for
94 * the new flag to indicate whether the timer is deferrable
96 #define TBASE_DEFERRABLE_FLAG (0x1)
98 /* Functions below help us manage 'deferrable' flag */
99 static inline unsigned int tbase_get_deferrable(struct tvec_base *base)
101 return ((unsigned int)(unsigned long)base & TBASE_DEFERRABLE_FLAG);
104 static inline struct tvec_base *tbase_get_base(struct tvec_base *base)
106 return ((struct tvec_base *)((unsigned long)base & ~TBASE_DEFERRABLE_FLAG));
109 static inline void timer_set_deferrable(struct timer_list *timer)
111 timer->base = ((struct tvec_base *)((unsigned long)(timer->base) |
112 TBASE_DEFERRABLE_FLAG));
115 static inline void
116 timer_set_base(struct timer_list *timer, struct tvec_base *new_base)
118 timer->base = (struct tvec_base *)((unsigned long)(new_base) |
119 tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base));
122 static unsigned long round_jiffies_common(unsigned long j, int cpu,
123 bool force_up)
125 int rem;
126 unsigned long original = j;
129 * We don't want all cpus firing their timers at once hitting the
130 * same lock or cachelines, so we skew each extra cpu with an extra
131 * 3 jiffies. This 3 jiffies came originally from the mm/ code which
132 * already did this.
133 * The skew is done by adding 3*cpunr, then round, then subtract this
134 * extra offset again.
136 j += cpu * 3;
138 rem = j % HZ;
141 * If the target jiffie is just after a whole second (which can happen
142 * due to delays of the timer irq, long irq off times etc etc) then
143 * we should round down to the whole second, not up. Use 1/4th second
144 * as cutoff for this rounding as an extreme upper bound for this.
145 * But never round down if @force_up is set.
147 if (rem < HZ/4 && !force_up) /* round down */
148 j = j - rem;
149 else /* round up */
150 j = j - rem + HZ;
152 /* now that we have rounded, subtract the extra skew again */
153 j -= cpu * 3;
155 if (j <= jiffies) /* rounding ate our timeout entirely; */
156 return original;
157 return j;
161 * __round_jiffies - function to round jiffies to a full second
162 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
163 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
165 * __round_jiffies() rounds an absolute time in the future (in jiffies)
166 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
167 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
168 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
170 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
171 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
172 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
174 * The exact rounding is skewed for each processor to avoid all
175 * processors firing at the exact same time, which could lead
176 * to lock contention or spurious cache line bouncing.
178 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
180 unsigned long __round_jiffies(unsigned long j, int cpu)
182 return round_jiffies_common(j, cpu, false);
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies);
187 * __round_jiffies_relative - function to round jiffies to a full second
188 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
189 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
191 * __round_jiffies_relative() rounds a time delta in the future (in jiffies)
192 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
193 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
194 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
196 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
197 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
198 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
200 * The exact rounding is skewed for each processor to avoid all
201 * processors firing at the exact same time, which could lead
202 * to lock contention or spurious cache line bouncing.
204 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
206 unsigned long __round_jiffies_relative(unsigned long j, int cpu)
208 unsigned long j0 = jiffies;
210 /* Use j0 because jiffies might change while we run */
211 return round_jiffies_common(j + j0, cpu, false) - j0;
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_relative);
216 * round_jiffies - function to round jiffies to a full second
217 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
219 * round_jiffies() rounds an absolute time in the future (in jiffies)
220 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
221 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
222 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
224 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
225 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
226 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
228 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
230 unsigned long round_jiffies(unsigned long j)
232 return round_jiffies_common(j, raw_smp_processor_id(), false);
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies);
237 * round_jiffies_relative - function to round jiffies to a full second
238 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
240 * round_jiffies_relative() rounds a time delta in the future (in jiffies)
241 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
242 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
243 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
245 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
246 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
247 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
249 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
251 unsigned long round_jiffies_relative(unsigned long j)
253 return __round_jiffies_relative(j, raw_smp_processor_id());
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_relative);
258 * __round_jiffies_up - function to round jiffies up to a full second
259 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
260 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
262 * This is the same as __round_jiffies() except that it will never
263 * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
264 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
265 * early.
267 unsigned long __round_jiffies_up(unsigned long j, int cpu)
269 return round_jiffies_common(j, cpu, true);
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_up);
274 * __round_jiffies_up_relative - function to round jiffies up to a full second
275 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
276 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
278 * This is the same as __round_jiffies_relative() except that it will never
279 * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
280 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
281 * early.
283 unsigned long __round_jiffies_up_relative(unsigned long j, int cpu)
285 unsigned long j0 = jiffies;
287 /* Use j0 because jiffies might change while we run */
288 return round_jiffies_common(j + j0, cpu, true) - j0;
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_up_relative);
293 * round_jiffies_up - function to round jiffies up to a full second
294 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
296 * This is the same as round_jiffies() except that it will never
297 * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
298 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
299 * early.
301 unsigned long round_jiffies_up(unsigned long j)
303 return round_jiffies_common(j, raw_smp_processor_id(), true);
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_up);
308 * round_jiffies_up_relative - function to round jiffies up to a full second
309 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
311 * This is the same as round_jiffies_relative() except that it will never
312 * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
313 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
314 * early.
316 unsigned long round_jiffies_up_relative(unsigned long j)
318 return __round_jiffies_up_relative(j, raw_smp_processor_id());
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_up_relative);
323 * set_timer_slack - set the allowed slack for a timer
324 * @slack_hz: the amount of time (in jiffies) allowed for rounding
326 * Set the amount of time, in jiffies, that a certain timer has
327 * in terms of slack. By setting this value, the timer subsystem
328 * will schedule the actual timer somewhere between
329 * the time mod_timer() asks for, and that time plus the slack.
331 * By setting the slack to -1, a percentage of the delay is used
332 * instead.
334 void set_timer_slack(struct timer_list *timer, int slack_hz)
336 timer->slack = slack_hz;
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_timer_slack);
341 static inline void set_running_timer(struct tvec_base *base,
342 struct timer_list *timer)
344 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
345 base->running_timer = timer;
346 #endif
349 static void internal_add_timer(struct tvec_base *base, struct timer_list *timer)
351 unsigned long expires = timer->expires;
352 unsigned long idx = expires - base->timer_jiffies;
353 struct list_head *vec;
355 if (idx < TVR_SIZE) {
356 int i = expires & TVR_MASK;
357 vec = base->tv1.vec + i;
358 } else if (idx < 1 << (TVR_BITS + TVN_BITS)) {
359 int i = (expires >> TVR_BITS) & TVN_MASK;
360 vec = base->tv2.vec + i;
361 } else if (idx < 1 << (TVR_BITS + 2 * TVN_BITS)) {
362 int i = (expires >> (TVR_BITS + TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK;
363 vec = base->tv3.vec + i;
364 } else if (idx < 1 << (TVR_BITS + 3 * TVN_BITS)) {
365 int i = (expires >> (TVR_BITS + 2 * TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK;
366 vec = base->tv4.vec + i;
367 } else if ((signed long) idx < 0) {
369 * Can happen if you add a timer with expires == jiffies,
370 * or you set a timer to go off in the past
372 vec = base->tv1.vec + (base->timer_jiffies & TVR_MASK);
373 } else {
374 int i;
375 /* If the timeout is larger than 0xffffffff on 64-bit
376 * architectures then we use the maximum timeout:
378 if (idx > 0xffffffffUL) {
379 idx = 0xffffffffUL;
380 expires = idx + base->timer_jiffies;
382 i = (expires >> (TVR_BITS + 3 * TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK;
383 vec = base->tv5.vec + i;
386 * Timers are FIFO:
388 list_add_tail(&timer->entry, vec);
391 #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
392 void __timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(struct timer_list *timer, void *addr)
394 if (timer->start_site)
395 return;
397 timer->start_site = addr;
398 memcpy(timer->start_comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
399 timer->start_pid = current->pid;
402 static void timer_stats_account_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
404 unsigned int flag = 0;
406 if (likely(!timer->start_site))
407 return;
408 if (unlikely(tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base)))
409 flag |= TIMER_STATS_FLAG_DEFERRABLE;
411 timer_stats_update_stats(timer, timer->start_pid, timer->start_site,
412 timer->function, timer->start_comm, flag);
415 #else
416 static void timer_stats_account_timer(struct timer_list *timer) {}
417 #endif
419 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
421 static struct debug_obj_descr timer_debug_descr;
424 * fixup_init is called when:
425 * - an active object is initialized
427 static int timer_fixup_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
429 struct timer_list *timer = addr;
431 switch (state) {
432 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
433 del_timer_sync(timer);
434 debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
435 return 1;
436 default:
437 return 0;
442 * fixup_activate is called when:
443 * - an active object is activated
444 * - an unknown object is activated (might be a statically initialized object)
446 static int timer_fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
448 struct timer_list *timer = addr;
450 switch (state) {
452 case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE:
454 * This is not really a fixup. The timer was
455 * statically initialized. We just make sure that it
456 * is tracked in the object tracker.
458 if (timer->entry.next == NULL &&
459 timer->entry.prev == TIMER_ENTRY_STATIC) {
460 debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
461 debug_object_activate(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
462 return 0;
463 } else {
464 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
466 return 0;
468 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
469 WARN_ON(1);
471 default:
472 return 0;
477 * fixup_free is called when:
478 * - an active object is freed
480 static int timer_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
482 struct timer_list *timer = addr;
484 switch (state) {
485 case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
486 del_timer_sync(timer);
487 debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
488 return 1;
489 default:
490 return 0;
494 static struct debug_obj_descr timer_debug_descr = {
495 .name = "timer_list",
496 .fixup_init = timer_fixup_init,
497 .fixup_activate = timer_fixup_activate,
498 .fixup_free = timer_fixup_free,
501 static inline void debug_timer_init(struct timer_list *timer)
503 debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
506 static inline void debug_timer_activate(struct timer_list *timer)
508 debug_object_activate(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
511 static inline void debug_timer_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer)
513 debug_object_deactivate(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
516 static inline void debug_timer_free(struct timer_list *timer)
518 debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
521 static void __init_timer(struct timer_list *timer,
522 const char *name,
523 struct lock_class_key *key);
525 void init_timer_on_stack_key(struct timer_list *timer,
526 const char *name,
527 struct lock_class_key *key)
529 debug_object_init_on_stack(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
530 __init_timer(timer, name, key);
532 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_timer_on_stack_key);
534 void destroy_timer_on_stack(struct timer_list *timer)
536 debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
538 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_timer_on_stack);
540 #else
541 static inline void debug_timer_init(struct timer_list *timer) { }
542 static inline void debug_timer_activate(struct timer_list *timer) { }
543 static inline void debug_timer_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer) { }
544 #endif
546 static inline void debug_init(struct timer_list *timer)
548 debug_timer_init(timer);
549 trace_timer_init(timer);
552 static inline void
553 debug_activate(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
555 debug_timer_activate(timer);
556 trace_timer_start(timer, expires);
559 static inline void debug_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer)
561 debug_timer_deactivate(timer);
562 trace_timer_cancel(timer);
565 static void __init_timer(struct timer_list *timer,
566 const char *name,
567 struct lock_class_key *key)
569 timer->entry.next = NULL;
570 timer->base = __raw_get_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
571 timer->slack = -1;
572 #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
573 timer->start_site = NULL;
574 timer->start_pid = -1;
575 memset(timer->start_comm, 0, TASK_COMM_LEN);
576 #endif
577 lockdep_init_map(&timer->lockdep_map, name, key, 0);
581 * init_timer_key - initialize a timer
582 * @timer: the timer to be initialized
583 * @name: name of the timer
584 * @key: lockdep class key of the fake lock used for tracking timer
585 * sync lock dependencies
587 * init_timer_key() must be done to a timer prior calling *any* of the
588 * other timer functions.
590 void init_timer_key(struct timer_list *timer,
591 const char *name,
592 struct lock_class_key *key)
594 debug_init(timer);
595 __init_timer(timer, name, key);
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_timer_key);
599 void init_timer_deferrable_key(struct timer_list *timer,
600 const char *name,
601 struct lock_class_key *key)
603 init_timer_key(timer, name, key);
604 timer_set_deferrable(timer);
606 EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_timer_deferrable_key);
608 static inline void detach_timer(struct timer_list *timer,
609 int clear_pending)
611 struct list_head *entry = &timer->entry;
613 debug_deactivate(timer);
615 __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
616 if (clear_pending)
617 entry->next = NULL;
618 entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
622 * We are using hashed locking: holding per_cpu(tvec_bases).lock
623 * means that all timers which are tied to this base via timer->base are
624 * locked, and the base itself is locked too.
626 * So __run_timers/migrate_timers can safely modify all timers which could
627 * be found on ->tvX lists.
629 * When the timer's base is locked, and the timer removed from list, it is
630 * possible to set timer->base = NULL and drop the lock: the timer remains
631 * locked.
633 static struct tvec_base *lock_timer_base(struct timer_list *timer,
634 unsigned long *flags)
635 __acquires(timer->base->lock)
637 struct tvec_base *base;
639 for (;;) {
640 struct tvec_base *prelock_base = timer->base;
641 base = tbase_get_base(prelock_base);
642 if (likely(base != NULL)) {
643 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, *flags);
644 if (likely(prelock_base == timer->base))
645 return base;
646 /* The timer has migrated to another CPU */
647 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, *flags);
649 cpu_relax();
653 static inline int
654 __mod_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires,
655 bool pending_only, int pinned)
657 struct tvec_base *base, *new_base;
658 unsigned long flags;
659 int ret = 0 , cpu;
661 timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(timer);
662 BUG_ON(!timer->function);
664 base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags);
666 if (timer_pending(timer)) {
667 detach_timer(timer, 0);
668 if (timer->expires == base->next_timer &&
669 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
670 base->next_timer = base->timer_jiffies;
671 ret = 1;
672 } else {
673 if (pending_only)
674 goto out_unlock;
677 debug_activate(timer, expires);
679 cpu = smp_processor_id();
681 #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
682 if (!pinned && get_sysctl_timer_migration() && idle_cpu(cpu)) {
683 int preferred_cpu = get_nohz_load_balancer();
685 if (preferred_cpu >= 0)
686 cpu = preferred_cpu;
688 #endif
689 new_base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu);
691 if (base != new_base) {
693 * We are trying to schedule the timer on the local CPU.
694 * However we can't change timer's base while it is running,
695 * otherwise del_timer_sync() can't detect that the timer's
696 * handler yet has not finished. This also guarantees that
697 * the timer is serialized wrt itself.
699 if (likely(base->running_timer != timer)) {
700 /* See the comment in lock_timer_base() */
701 timer_set_base(timer, NULL);
702 spin_unlock(&base->lock);
703 base = new_base;
704 spin_lock(&base->lock);
705 timer_set_base(timer, base);
709 timer->expires = expires;
710 if (time_before(timer->expires, base->next_timer) &&
711 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
712 base->next_timer = timer->expires;
713 internal_add_timer(base, timer);
715 out_unlock:
716 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
718 return ret;
722 * mod_timer_pending - modify a pending timer's timeout
723 * @timer: the pending timer to be modified
724 * @expires: new timeout in jiffies
726 * mod_timer_pending() is the same for pending timers as mod_timer(),
727 * but will not re-activate and modify already deleted timers.
729 * It is useful for unserialized use of timers.
731 int mod_timer_pending(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
733 return __mod_timer(timer, expires, true, TIMER_NOT_PINNED);
735 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_timer_pending);
738 * Decide where to put the timer while taking the slack into account
740 * Algorithm:
741 * 1) calculate the maximum (absolute) time
742 * 2) calculate the highest bit where the expires and new max are different
743 * 3) use this bit to make a mask
744 * 4) use the bitmask to round down the maximum time, so that all last
745 * bits are zeros
747 static inline
748 unsigned long apply_slack(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
750 unsigned long expires_limit, mask;
751 int bit;
753 expires_limit = expires;
755 if (timer->slack >= 0) {
756 expires_limit = expires + timer->slack;
757 } else {
758 unsigned long now = jiffies;
760 /* No slack, if already expired else auto slack 0.4% */
761 if (time_after(expires, now))
762 expires_limit = expires + (expires - now)/256;
764 mask = expires ^ expires_limit;
765 if (mask == 0)
766 return expires;
768 bit = find_last_bit(&mask, BITS_PER_LONG);
770 mask = (1 << bit) - 1;
772 expires_limit = expires_limit & ~(mask);
774 return expires_limit;
778 * mod_timer - modify a timer's timeout
779 * @timer: the timer to be modified
780 * @expires: new timeout in jiffies
782 * mod_timer() is a more efficient way to update the expire field of an
783 * active timer (if the timer is inactive it will be activated)
785 * mod_timer(timer, expires) is equivalent to:
787 * del_timer(timer); timer->expires = expires; add_timer(timer);
789 * Note that if there are multiple unserialized concurrent users of the
790 * same timer, then mod_timer() is the only safe way to modify the timeout,
791 * since add_timer() cannot modify an already running timer.
793 * The function returns whether it has modified a pending timer or not.
794 * (ie. mod_timer() of an inactive timer returns 0, mod_timer() of an
795 * active timer returns 1.)
797 int mod_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
800 * This is a common optimization triggered by the
801 * networking code - if the timer is re-modified
802 * to be the same thing then just return:
804 if (timer_pending(timer) && timer->expires == expires)
805 return 1;
807 expires = apply_slack(timer, expires);
809 return __mod_timer(timer, expires, false, TIMER_NOT_PINNED);
811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_timer);
814 * mod_timer_pinned - modify a timer's timeout
815 * @timer: the timer to be modified
816 * @expires: new timeout in jiffies
818 * mod_timer_pinned() is a way to update the expire field of an
819 * active timer (if the timer is inactive it will be activated)
820 * and not allow the timer to be migrated to a different CPU.
822 * mod_timer_pinned(timer, expires) is equivalent to:
824 * del_timer(timer); timer->expires = expires; add_timer(timer);
826 int mod_timer_pinned(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
828 if (timer->expires == expires && timer_pending(timer))
829 return 1;
831 return __mod_timer(timer, expires, false, TIMER_PINNED);
833 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_timer_pinned);
836 * add_timer - start a timer
837 * @timer: the timer to be added
839 * The kernel will do a ->function(->data) callback from the
840 * timer interrupt at the ->expires point in the future. The
841 * current time is 'jiffies'.
843 * The timer's ->expires, ->function (and if the handler uses it, ->data)
844 * fields must be set prior calling this function.
846 * Timers with an ->expires field in the past will be executed in the next
847 * timer tick.
849 void add_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
851 BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer));
852 mod_timer(timer, timer->expires);
854 EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_timer);
857 * add_timer_on - start a timer on a particular CPU
858 * @timer: the timer to be added
859 * @cpu: the CPU to start it on
861 * This is not very scalable on SMP. Double adds are not possible.
863 void add_timer_on(struct timer_list *timer, int cpu)
865 struct tvec_base *base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu);
866 unsigned long flags;
868 timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(timer);
869 BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer) || !timer->function);
870 spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
871 timer_set_base(timer, base);
872 debug_activate(timer, timer->expires);
873 if (time_before(timer->expires, base->next_timer) &&
874 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
875 base->next_timer = timer->expires;
876 internal_add_timer(base, timer);
878 * Check whether the other CPU is idle and needs to be
879 * triggered to reevaluate the timer wheel when nohz is
880 * active. We are protected against the other CPU fiddling
881 * with the timer by holding the timer base lock. This also
882 * makes sure that a CPU on the way to idle can not evaluate
883 * the timer wheel.
885 wake_up_idle_cpu(cpu);
886 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
888 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_timer_on);
891 * del_timer - deactive a timer.
892 * @timer: the timer to be deactivated
894 * del_timer() deactivates a timer - this works on both active and inactive
895 * timers.
897 * The function returns whether it has deactivated a pending timer or not.
898 * (ie. del_timer() of an inactive timer returns 0, del_timer() of an
899 * active timer returns 1.)
901 int del_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
903 struct tvec_base *base;
904 unsigned long flags;
905 int ret = 0;
907 timer_stats_timer_clear_start_info(timer);
908 if (timer_pending(timer)) {
909 base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags);
910 if (timer_pending(timer)) {
911 detach_timer(timer, 1);
912 if (timer->expires == base->next_timer &&
913 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
914 base->next_timer = base->timer_jiffies;
915 ret = 1;
917 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
920 return ret;
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL(del_timer);
924 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
926 * try_to_del_timer_sync - Try to deactivate a timer
927 * @timer: timer do del
929 * This function tries to deactivate a timer. Upon successful (ret >= 0)
930 * exit the timer is not queued and the handler is not running on any CPU.
932 * It must not be called from interrupt contexts.
934 int try_to_del_timer_sync(struct timer_list *timer)
936 struct tvec_base *base;
937 unsigned long flags;
938 int ret = -1;
940 base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags);
942 if (base->running_timer == timer)
943 goto out;
945 timer_stats_timer_clear_start_info(timer);
946 ret = 0;
947 if (timer_pending(timer)) {
948 detach_timer(timer, 1);
949 if (timer->expires == base->next_timer &&
950 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
951 base->next_timer = base->timer_jiffies;
952 ret = 1;
954 out:
955 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
957 return ret;
959 EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_to_del_timer_sync);
962 * del_timer_sync - deactivate a timer and wait for the handler to finish.
963 * @timer: the timer to be deactivated
965 * This function only differs from del_timer() on SMP: besides deactivating
966 * the timer it also makes sure the handler has finished executing on other
967 * CPUs.
969 * Synchronization rules: Callers must prevent restarting of the timer,
970 * otherwise this function is meaningless. It must not be called from
971 * interrupt contexts. The caller must not hold locks which would prevent
972 * completion of the timer's handler. The timer's handler must not call
973 * add_timer_on(). Upon exit the timer is not queued and the handler is
974 * not running on any CPU.
976 * The function returns whether it has deactivated a pending timer or not.
978 int del_timer_sync(struct timer_list *timer)
980 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
981 unsigned long flags;
983 local_irq_save(flags);
984 lock_map_acquire(&timer->lockdep_map);
985 lock_map_release(&timer->lockdep_map);
986 local_irq_restore(flags);
987 #endif
989 for (;;) {
990 int ret = try_to_del_timer_sync(timer);
991 if (ret >= 0)
992 return ret;
993 cpu_relax();
996 EXPORT_SYMBOL(del_timer_sync);
997 #endif
999 static int cascade(struct tvec_base *base, struct tvec *tv, int index)
1001 /* cascade all the timers from tv up one level */
1002 struct timer_list *timer, *tmp;
1003 struct list_head tv_list;
1005 list_replace_init(tv->vec + index, &tv_list);
1008 * We are removing _all_ timers from the list, so we
1009 * don't have to detach them individually.
1011 list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, tmp, &tv_list, entry) {
1012 BUG_ON(tbase_get_base(timer->base) != base);
1013 internal_add_timer(base, timer);
1016 return index;
1019 static void call_timer_fn(struct timer_list *timer, void (*fn)(unsigned long),
1020 unsigned long data)
1022 int preempt_count = preempt_count();
1024 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1026 * It is permissible to free the timer from inside the
1027 * function that is called from it, this we need to take into
1028 * account for lockdep too. To avoid bogus "held lock freed"
1029 * warnings as well as problems when looking into
1030 * timer->lockdep_map, make a copy and use that here.
1032 struct lockdep_map lockdep_map = timer->lockdep_map;
1033 #endif
1035 * Couple the lock chain with the lock chain at
1036 * del_timer_sync() by acquiring the lock_map around the fn()
1037 * call here and in del_timer_sync().
1039 lock_map_acquire(&lockdep_map);
1041 trace_timer_expire_entry(timer);
1042 fn(data);
1043 trace_timer_expire_exit(timer);
1045 lock_map_release(&lockdep_map);
1047 if (preempt_count != preempt_count()) {
1048 WARN_ONCE(1, "timer: %pF preempt leak: %08x -> %08x\n",
1049 fn, preempt_count, preempt_count());
1051 * Restore the preempt count. That gives us a decent
1052 * chance to survive and extract information. If the
1053 * callback kept a lock held, bad luck, but not worse
1054 * than the BUG() we had.
1056 preempt_count() = preempt_count;
1060 #define INDEX(N) ((base->timer_jiffies >> (TVR_BITS + (N) * TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK)
1063 * __run_timers - run all expired timers (if any) on this CPU.
1064 * @base: the timer vector to be processed.
1066 * This function cascades all vectors and executes all expired timer
1067 * vectors.
1069 static inline void __run_timers(struct tvec_base *base)
1071 struct timer_list *timer;
1073 spin_lock_irq(&base->lock);
1074 while (time_after_eq(jiffies, base->timer_jiffies)) {
1075 struct list_head work_list;
1076 struct list_head *head = &work_list;
1077 int index = base->timer_jiffies & TVR_MASK;
1080 * Cascade timers:
1082 if (!index &&
1083 (!cascade(base, &base->tv2, INDEX(0))) &&
1084 (!cascade(base, &base->tv3, INDEX(1))) &&
1085 !cascade(base, &base->tv4, INDEX(2)))
1086 cascade(base, &base->tv5, INDEX(3));
1087 ++base->timer_jiffies;
1088 list_replace_init(base->tv1.vec + index, &work_list);
1089 while (!list_empty(head)) {
1090 void (*fn)(unsigned long);
1091 unsigned long data;
1093 timer = list_first_entry(head, struct timer_list,entry);
1094 fn = timer->function;
1095 data = timer->data;
1097 timer_stats_account_timer(timer);
1099 set_running_timer(base, timer);
1100 detach_timer(timer, 1);
1102 spin_unlock_irq(&base->lock);
1103 call_timer_fn(timer, fn, data);
1104 spin_lock_irq(&base->lock);
1107 set_running_timer(base, NULL);
1108 spin_unlock_irq(&base->lock);
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
1113 * Find out when the next timer event is due to happen. This
1114 * is used on S/390 to stop all activity when a CPU is idle.
1115 * This function needs to be called with interrupts disabled.
1117 static unsigned long __next_timer_interrupt(struct tvec_base *base)
1119 unsigned long timer_jiffies = base->timer_jiffies;
1120 unsigned long expires = timer_jiffies + NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA;
1121 int index, slot, array, found = 0;
1122 struct timer_list *nte;
1123 struct tvec *varray[4];
1125 /* Look for timer events in tv1. */
1126 index = slot = timer_jiffies & TVR_MASK;
1127 do {
1128 list_for_each_entry(nte, base->tv1.vec + slot, entry) {
1129 if (tbase_get_deferrable(nte->base))
1130 continue;
1132 found = 1;
1133 expires = nte->expires;
1134 /* Look at the cascade bucket(s)? */
1135 if (!index || slot < index)
1136 goto cascade;
1137 return expires;
1139 slot = (slot + 1) & TVR_MASK;
1140 } while (slot != index);
1142 cascade:
1143 /* Calculate the next cascade event */
1144 if (index)
1145 timer_jiffies += TVR_SIZE - index;
1146 timer_jiffies >>= TVR_BITS;
1148 /* Check tv2-tv5. */
1149 varray[0] = &base->tv2;
1150 varray[1] = &base->tv3;
1151 varray[2] = &base->tv4;
1152 varray[3] = &base->tv5;
1154 for (array = 0; array < 4; array++) {
1155 struct tvec *varp = varray[array];
1157 index = slot = timer_jiffies & TVN_MASK;
1158 do {
1159 list_for_each_entry(nte, varp->vec + slot, entry) {
1160 if (tbase_get_deferrable(nte->base))
1161 continue;
1163 found = 1;
1164 if (time_before(nte->expires, expires))
1165 expires = nte->expires;
1168 * Do we still search for the first timer or are
1169 * we looking up the cascade buckets ?
1171 if (found) {
1172 /* Look at the cascade bucket(s)? */
1173 if (!index || slot < index)
1174 break;
1175 return expires;
1177 slot = (slot + 1) & TVN_MASK;
1178 } while (slot != index);
1180 if (index)
1181 timer_jiffies += TVN_SIZE - index;
1182 timer_jiffies >>= TVN_BITS;
1184 return expires;
1188 * Check, if the next hrtimer event is before the next timer wheel
1189 * event:
1191 static unsigned long cmp_next_hrtimer_event(unsigned long now,
1192 unsigned long expires)
1194 ktime_t hr_delta = hrtimer_get_next_event();
1195 struct timespec tsdelta;
1196 unsigned long delta;
1198 if (hr_delta.tv64 == KTIME_MAX)
1199 return expires;
1202 * Expired timer available, let it expire in the next tick
1204 if (hr_delta.tv64 <= 0)
1205 return now + 1;
1207 tsdelta = ktime_to_timespec(hr_delta);
1208 delta = timespec_to_jiffies(&tsdelta);
1211 * Limit the delta to the max value, which is checked in
1212 * tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick():
1214 if (delta > NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA)
1215 delta = NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA;
1218 * Take rounding errors in to account and make sure, that it
1219 * expires in the next tick. Otherwise we go into an endless
1220 * ping pong due to tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() retriggering
1221 * the timer softirq
1223 if (delta < 1)
1224 delta = 1;
1225 now += delta;
1226 if (time_before(now, expires))
1227 return now;
1228 return expires;
1232 * get_next_timer_interrupt - return the jiffy of the next pending timer
1233 * @now: current time (in jiffies)
1235 unsigned long get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long now)
1237 struct tvec_base *base = __get_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
1238 unsigned long expires;
1240 spin_lock(&base->lock);
1241 if (time_before_eq(base->next_timer, base->timer_jiffies))
1242 base->next_timer = __next_timer_interrupt(base);
1243 expires = base->next_timer;
1244 spin_unlock(&base->lock);
1246 if (time_before_eq(expires, now))
1247 return now;
1249 return cmp_next_hrtimer_event(now, expires);
1251 #endif
1254 * Called from the timer interrupt handler to charge one tick to the current
1255 * process. user_tick is 1 if the tick is user time, 0 for system.
1257 void update_process_times(int user_tick)
1259 struct task_struct *p = current;
1260 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1262 /* Note: this timer irq context must be accounted for as well. */
1263 account_process_tick(p, user_tick);
1264 run_local_timers();
1265 rcu_check_callbacks(cpu, user_tick);
1266 printk_tick();
1267 perf_event_do_pending();
1268 scheduler_tick();
1269 run_posix_cpu_timers(p);
1273 * This function runs timers and the timer-tq in bottom half context.
1275 static void run_timer_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
1277 struct tvec_base *base = __get_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
1279 hrtimer_run_pending();
1281 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, base->timer_jiffies))
1282 __run_timers(base);
1286 * Called by the local, per-CPU timer interrupt on SMP.
1288 void run_local_timers(void)
1290 hrtimer_run_queues();
1291 raise_softirq(TIMER_SOFTIRQ);
1292 softlockup_tick();
1296 * The 64-bit jiffies value is not atomic - you MUST NOT read it
1297 * without sampling the sequence number in xtime_lock.
1298 * jiffies is defined in the linker script...
1301 void do_timer(unsigned long ticks)
1303 jiffies_64 += ticks;
1304 update_wall_time();
1305 calc_global_load();
1308 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_ALARM
1311 * For backwards compatibility? This can be done in libc so Alpha
1312 * and all newer ports shouldn't need it.
1314 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(alarm, unsigned int, seconds)
1316 return alarm_setitimer(seconds);
1319 #endif
1321 #ifndef __alpha__
1324 * The Alpha uses getxpid, getxuid, and getxgid instead. Maybe this
1325 * should be moved into arch/i386 instead?
1329 * sys_getpid - return the thread group id of the current process
1331 * Note, despite the name, this returns the tgid not the pid. The tgid and
1332 * the pid are identical unless CLONE_THREAD was specified on clone() in
1333 * which case the tgid is the same in all threads of the same group.
1335 * This is SMP safe as current->tgid does not change.
1337 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getpid)
1339 return task_tgid_vnr(current);
1343 * Accessing ->real_parent is not SMP-safe, it could
1344 * change from under us. However, we can use a stale
1345 * value of ->real_parent under rcu_read_lock(), see
1346 * release_task()->call_rcu(delayed_put_task_struct).
1348 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getppid)
1350 int pid;
1352 rcu_read_lock();
1353 pid = task_tgid_vnr(current->real_parent);
1354 rcu_read_unlock();
1356 return pid;
1359 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getuid)
1361 /* Only we change this so SMP safe */
1362 return current_uid();
1365 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(geteuid)
1367 /* Only we change this so SMP safe */
1368 return current_euid();
1371 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getgid)
1373 /* Only we change this so SMP safe */
1374 return current_gid();
1377 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getegid)
1379 /* Only we change this so SMP safe */
1380 return current_egid();
1383 #endif
1385 static void process_timeout(unsigned long __data)
1387 wake_up_process((struct task_struct *)__data);
1391 * schedule_timeout - sleep until timeout
1392 * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies
1394 * Make the current task sleep until @timeout jiffies have
1395 * elapsed. The routine will return immediately unless
1396 * the current task state has been set (see set_current_state()).
1398 * You can set the task state as follows -
1400 * %TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE - at least @timeout jiffies are guaranteed to
1401 * pass before the routine returns. The routine will return 0
1403 * %TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE - the routine may return early if a signal is
1404 * delivered to the current task. In this case the remaining time
1405 * in jiffies will be returned, or 0 if the timer expired in time
1407 * The current task state is guaranteed to be TASK_RUNNING when this
1408 * routine returns.
1410 * Specifying a @timeout value of %MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT will schedule
1411 * the CPU away without a bound on the timeout. In this case the return
1412 * value will be %MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT.
1414 * In all cases the return value is guaranteed to be non-negative.
1416 signed long __sched schedule_timeout(signed long timeout)
1418 struct timer_list timer;
1419 unsigned long expire;
1421 switch (timeout)
1423 case MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT:
1425 * These two special cases are useful to be comfortable
1426 * in the caller. Nothing more. We could take
1427 * MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT from one of the negative value
1428 * but I' d like to return a valid offset (>=0) to allow
1429 * the caller to do everything it want with the retval.
1431 schedule();
1432 goto out;
1433 default:
1435 * Another bit of PARANOID. Note that the retval will be
1436 * 0 since no piece of kernel is supposed to do a check
1437 * for a negative retval of schedule_timeout() (since it
1438 * should never happens anyway). You just have the printk()
1439 * that will tell you if something is gone wrong and where.
1441 if (timeout < 0) {
1442 printk(KERN_ERR "schedule_timeout: wrong timeout "
1443 "value %lx\n", timeout);
1444 dump_stack();
1445 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1446 goto out;
1450 expire = timeout + jiffies;
1452 setup_timer_on_stack(&timer, process_timeout, (unsigned long)current);
1453 __mod_timer(&timer, expire, false, TIMER_NOT_PINNED);
1454 schedule();
1455 del_singleshot_timer_sync(&timer);
1457 /* Remove the timer from the object tracker */
1458 destroy_timer_on_stack(&timer);
1460 timeout = expire - jiffies;
1462 out:
1463 return timeout < 0 ? 0 : timeout;
1465 EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout);
1468 * We can use __set_current_state() here because schedule_timeout() calls
1469 * schedule() unconditionally.
1471 signed long __sched schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout)
1473 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1474 return schedule_timeout(timeout);
1476 EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_interruptible);
1478 signed long __sched schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout)
1480 __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE);
1481 return schedule_timeout(timeout);
1483 EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_killable);
1485 signed long __sched schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout)
1487 __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1488 return schedule_timeout(timeout);
1490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_uninterruptible);
1492 /* Thread ID - the internal kernel "pid" */
1493 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(gettid)
1495 return task_pid_vnr(current);
1499 * do_sysinfo - fill in sysinfo struct
1500 * @info: pointer to buffer to fill
1502 int do_sysinfo(struct sysinfo *info)
1504 unsigned long mem_total, sav_total;
1505 unsigned int mem_unit, bitcount;
1506 struct timespec tp;
1508 memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct sysinfo));
1510 ktime_get_ts(&tp);
1511 monotonic_to_bootbased(&tp);
1512 info->uptime = tp.tv_sec + (tp.tv_nsec ? 1 : 0);
1514 get_avenrun(info->loads, 0, SI_LOAD_SHIFT - FSHIFT);
1516 info->procs = nr_threads;
1518 si_meminfo(info);
1519 si_swapinfo(info);
1522 * If the sum of all the available memory (i.e. ram + swap)
1523 * is less than can be stored in a 32 bit unsigned long then
1524 * we can be binary compatible with 2.2.x kernels. If not,
1525 * well, in that case 2.2.x was broken anyways...
1527 * -Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
1530 mem_total = info->totalram + info->totalswap;
1531 if (mem_total < info->totalram || mem_total < info->totalswap)
1532 goto out;
1533 bitcount = 0;
1534 mem_unit = info->mem_unit;
1535 while (mem_unit > 1) {
1536 bitcount++;
1537 mem_unit >>= 1;
1538 sav_total = mem_total;
1539 mem_total <<= 1;
1540 if (mem_total < sav_total)
1541 goto out;
1545 * If mem_total did not overflow, multiply all memory values by
1546 * info->mem_unit and set it to 1. This leaves things compatible
1547 * with 2.2.x, and also retains compatibility with earlier 2.4.x
1548 * kernels...
1551 info->mem_unit = 1;
1552 info->totalram <<= bitcount;
1553 info->freeram <<= bitcount;
1554 info->sharedram <<= bitcount;
1555 info->bufferram <<= bitcount;
1556 info->totalswap <<= bitcount;
1557 info->freeswap <<= bitcount;
1558 info->totalhigh <<= bitcount;
1559 info->freehigh <<= bitcount;
1561 out:
1562 return 0;
1565 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sysinfo, struct sysinfo __user *, info)
1567 struct sysinfo val;
1569 do_sysinfo(&val);
1571 if (copy_to_user(info, &val, sizeof(struct sysinfo)))
1572 return -EFAULT;
1574 return 0;
1577 static int __cpuinit init_timers_cpu(int cpu)
1579 int j;
1580 struct tvec_base *base;
1581 static char __cpuinitdata tvec_base_done[NR_CPUS];
1583 if (!tvec_base_done[cpu]) {
1584 static char boot_done;
1586 if (boot_done) {
1588 * The APs use this path later in boot
1590 base = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*base),
1591 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
1592 cpu_to_node(cpu));
1593 if (!base)
1594 return -ENOMEM;
1596 /* Make sure that tvec_base is 2 byte aligned */
1597 if (tbase_get_deferrable(base)) {
1598 WARN_ON(1);
1599 kfree(base);
1600 return -ENOMEM;
1602 per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu) = base;
1603 } else {
1605 * This is for the boot CPU - we use compile-time
1606 * static initialisation because per-cpu memory isn't
1607 * ready yet and because the memory allocators are not
1608 * initialised either.
1610 boot_done = 1;
1611 base = &boot_tvec_bases;
1613 tvec_base_done[cpu] = 1;
1614 } else {
1615 base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu);
1618 spin_lock_init(&base->lock);
1620 for (j = 0; j < TVN_SIZE; j++) {
1621 INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv5.vec + j);
1622 INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv4.vec + j);
1623 INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv3.vec + j);
1624 INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv2.vec + j);
1626 for (j = 0; j < TVR_SIZE; j++)
1627 INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv1.vec + j);
1629 base->timer_jiffies = jiffies;
1630 base->next_timer = base->timer_jiffies;
1631 return 0;
1634 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1635 static void migrate_timer_list(struct tvec_base *new_base, struct list_head *head)
1637 struct timer_list *timer;
1639 while (!list_empty(head)) {
1640 timer = list_first_entry(head, struct timer_list, entry);
1641 detach_timer(timer, 0);
1642 timer_set_base(timer, new_base);
1643 if (time_before(timer->expires, new_base->next_timer) &&
1644 !tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
1645 new_base->next_timer = timer->expires;
1646 internal_add_timer(new_base, timer);
1650 static void __cpuinit migrate_timers(int cpu)
1652 struct tvec_base *old_base;
1653 struct tvec_base *new_base;
1654 int i;
1656 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
1657 old_base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu);
1658 new_base = get_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
1660 * The caller is globally serialized and nobody else
1661 * takes two locks at once, deadlock is not possible.
1663 spin_lock_irq(&new_base->lock);
1664 spin_lock_nested(&old_base->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1666 BUG_ON(old_base->running_timer);
1668 for (i = 0; i < TVR_SIZE; i++)
1669 migrate_timer_list(new_base, old_base->tv1.vec + i);
1670 for (i = 0; i < TVN_SIZE; i++) {
1671 migrate_timer_list(new_base, old_base->tv2.vec + i);
1672 migrate_timer_list(new_base, old_base->tv3.vec + i);
1673 migrate_timer_list(new_base, old_base->tv4.vec + i);
1674 migrate_timer_list(new_base, old_base->tv5.vec + i);
1677 spin_unlock(&old_base->lock);
1678 spin_unlock_irq(&new_base->lock);
1679 put_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
1681 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1683 static int __cpuinit timer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1684 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1686 long cpu = (long)hcpu;
1687 int err;
1689 switch(action) {
1690 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
1691 case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
1692 err = init_timers_cpu(cpu);
1693 if (err < 0)
1694 return notifier_from_errno(err);
1695 break;
1696 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1697 case CPU_DEAD:
1698 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
1699 migrate_timers(cpu);
1700 break;
1701 #endif
1702 default:
1703 break;
1705 return NOTIFY_OK;
1708 static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata timers_nb = {
1709 .notifier_call = timer_cpu_notify,
1713 void __init init_timers(void)
1715 int err = timer_cpu_notify(&timers_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE,
1716 (void *)(long)smp_processor_id());
1718 init_timer_stats();
1720 BUG_ON(err != NOTIFY_OK);
1721 register_cpu_notifier(&timers_nb);
1722 open_softirq(TIMER_SOFTIRQ, run_timer_softirq);
1726 * msleep - sleep safely even with waitqueue interruptions
1727 * @msecs: Time in milliseconds to sleep for
1729 void msleep(unsigned int msecs)
1731 unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs) + 1;
1733 while (timeout)
1734 timeout = schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(timeout);
1737 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msleep);
1740 * msleep_interruptible - sleep waiting for signals
1741 * @msecs: Time in milliseconds to sleep for
1743 unsigned long msleep_interruptible(unsigned int msecs)
1745 unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs) + 1;
1747 while (timeout && !signal_pending(current))
1748 timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
1749 return jiffies_to_msecs(timeout);
1752 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msleep_interruptible);