Linux 4.14.120
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / ipc / shm.c
blob44cca2529a95844055e0da4ceccf1c6a150133ff
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * linux/ipc/shm.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
5 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
6 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
7 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
9 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
10 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
11 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
12 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
13 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
14 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
15 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
20 * namespaces support
21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
24 * Better ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) handling
25 * Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>, June 2013.
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
31 #include <linux/shm.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/file.h>
34 #include <linux/mman.h>
35 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/security.h>
37 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
38 #include <linux/audit.h>
39 #include <linux/capability.h>
40 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
41 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
42 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
43 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
44 #include <linux/mount.h>
45 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
47 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
49 #include "util.h"
51 struct shm_file_data {
52 int id;
53 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
54 struct file *file;
55 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
58 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
60 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
61 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
63 #define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
65 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
66 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
68 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
69 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
70 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
71 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
72 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
73 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
74 #endif
76 int shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
78 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
79 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
80 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
81 ns->shm_rmid_forced = 0;
82 ns->shm_tot = 0;
83 return ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
87 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem (writer) and the shp structure locked.
88 * Only shm_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
90 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
92 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
94 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
96 if (shp->shm_nattch) {
97 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
98 /* Do not find it any more */
99 ipc_set_key_private(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm);
100 shm_unlock(shp);
101 } else
102 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
105 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
106 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
108 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
109 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
110 rhashtable_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].key_ht);
112 #endif
114 static int __init ipc_ns_init(void)
116 const int err = shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
117 WARN(err, "ipc: sysv shm_init_ns failed: %d\n", err);
118 return err;
121 pure_initcall(ipc_ns_init);
123 void __init shm_init(void)
125 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
126 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
127 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
128 #else
129 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
130 #endif
131 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
134 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
136 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id);
138 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
139 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
141 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
144 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
146 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
148 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
149 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
151 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
155 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rwsem
156 * is not necessarily held.
158 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
160 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
163 * Callers of shm_lock() must validate the status of the returned ipc
164 * object pointer (as returned by ipc_lock()), and error out as
165 * appropriate.
167 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
168 return (void *)ipcp;
169 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
172 static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp)
174 rcu_read_lock();
175 ipc_lock_object(&ipcp->shm_perm);
178 static void shm_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
180 struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm,
181 rcu);
182 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ptr, struct shmid_kernel,
183 shm_perm);
184 security_shm_free(shp);
185 kvfree(shp);
188 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
190 list_del(&s->shm_clist);
191 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
195 static int __shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
197 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
198 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
199 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
201 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
203 if (IS_ERR(shp))
204 return PTR_ERR(shp);
206 if (shp->shm_file != sfd->file) {
207 /* ID was reused */
208 shm_unlock(shp);
209 return -EINVAL;
212 shp->shm_atim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
213 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
214 shp->shm_nattch++;
215 shm_unlock(shp);
216 return 0;
219 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
220 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
222 int err = __shm_open(vma);
224 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
225 * Either way, the ID is busted.
227 WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
231 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
233 * @ns: namespace
234 * @shp: struct to free
236 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rwsem (writer) locked,
237 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
239 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
241 struct file *shm_file;
243 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
244 shp->shm_file = NULL;
245 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
246 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
247 shm_unlock(shp);
248 if (!is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
249 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
250 else if (shp->mlock_user)
251 user_shm_unlock(i_size_read(file_inode(shm_file)),
252 shp->mlock_user);
253 fput(shm_file);
254 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
258 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now
260 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and
261 * one of the following is true:
263 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp
265 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1.
267 static bool shm_may_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
269 return (shp->shm_nattch == 0) &&
270 (ns->shm_rmid_forced ||
271 (shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST));
275 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
276 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
277 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
278 * and will later be kfree()d.
280 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
282 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
283 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
284 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
285 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
287 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
288 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
289 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
292 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
293 * Either way, the ID is busted.
295 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(shp)))
296 goto done; /* no-op */
298 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
299 shp->shm_dtim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
300 shp->shm_nattch--;
301 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
302 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
303 else
304 shm_unlock(shp);
305 done:
306 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
309 /* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */
310 static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data)
312 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
313 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = p;
314 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
317 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already
318 * exit'ed originating process.
320 * As shp->* are changed under rwsem, it's safe to skip shp locking.
322 if (shp->shm_creator != NULL)
323 return 0;
325 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
326 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
327 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
329 return 0;
332 void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
334 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
335 if (shm_ids(ns).in_use)
336 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns);
337 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
340 /* Locking assumes this will only be called with task == current */
341 void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task)
343 struct ipc_namespace *ns = task->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
344 struct shmid_kernel *shp, *n;
346 if (list_empty(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist))
347 return;
350 * If kernel.shm_rmid_forced is not set then only keep track of
351 * which shmids are orphaned, so that a later set of the sysctl
352 * can clean them up.
354 if (!ns->shm_rmid_forced) {
355 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
356 list_for_each_entry(shp, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist)
357 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
359 * Only under read lock but we are only called on current
360 * so no entry on the list will be shared.
362 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
363 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
364 return;
368 * Destroy all already created segments, that were not yet mapped,
369 * and mark any mapped as orphan to cover the sysctl toggling.
370 * Destroy is skipped if shm_may_destroy() returns false.
372 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
373 list_for_each_entry_safe(shp, n, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist) {
374 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
376 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
377 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
378 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
382 /* Remove the list head from any segments still attached. */
383 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
384 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
387 static int shm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
389 struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file;
390 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
392 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vmf);
395 static int shm_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
397 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
398 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
400 if (sfd->vm_ops && sfd->vm_ops->split)
401 return sfd->vm_ops->split(vma, addr);
403 return 0;
406 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
407 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
409 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
410 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
411 int err = 0;
413 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
414 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
415 return err;
418 static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
419 unsigned long addr)
421 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
422 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
423 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
425 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
426 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
427 else if (vma->vm_policy)
428 pol = vma->vm_policy;
430 return pol;
432 #endif
434 static int shm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
436 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
437 int ret;
440 * In case of remap_file_pages() emulation, the file can represent an
441 * IPC ID that was removed, and possibly even reused by another shm
442 * segment already. Propagate this case as an error to caller.
444 ret = __shm_open(vma);
445 if (ret)
446 return ret;
448 ret = call_mmap(sfd->file, vma);
449 if (ret) {
450 shm_close(vma);
451 return ret;
453 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
454 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
455 WARN_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
456 #endif
457 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
458 return 0;
461 static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
463 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
465 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
466 fput(sfd->file);
467 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
468 kfree(sfd);
469 return 0;
472 static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
474 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
476 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync)
477 return -EINVAL;
478 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, start, end, datasync);
481 static long shm_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
482 loff_t len)
484 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
486 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fallocate)
487 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
488 return sfd->file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
491 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
492 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
493 unsigned long flags)
495 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
497 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
498 pgoff, flags);
501 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
502 .mmap = shm_mmap,
503 .fsync = shm_fsync,
504 .release = shm_release,
505 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
506 .llseek = noop_llseek,
507 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
511 * shm_file_operations_huge is now identical to shm_file_operations,
512 * but we keep it distinct for the sake of is_file_shm_hugepages().
514 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
515 .mmap = shm_mmap,
516 .fsync = shm_fsync,
517 .release = shm_release,
518 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
519 .llseek = noop_llseek,
520 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
523 bool is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
525 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
528 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
529 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
530 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
531 .fault = shm_fault,
532 .split = shm_split,
533 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
534 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
535 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
536 #endif
540 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
541 * @ns: namespace
542 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
544 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a writer.
546 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
548 key_t key = params->key;
549 int shmflg = params->flg;
550 size_t size = params->u.size;
551 int error;
552 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
553 size_t numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
554 struct file *file;
555 char name[13];
556 vm_flags_t acctflag = 0;
558 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
559 return -EINVAL;
561 if (numpages << PAGE_SHIFT < size)
562 return -ENOSPC;
564 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages < ns->shm_tot ||
565 ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
566 return -ENOSPC;
568 shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL);
569 if (unlikely(!shp))
570 return -ENOMEM;
572 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
573 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
574 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
576 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
577 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
578 if (error) {
579 kvfree(shp);
580 return error;
583 sprintf(name, "SYSV%08x", key);
584 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
585 struct hstate *hs;
586 size_t hugesize;
588 hs = hstate_sizelog((shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
589 if (!hs) {
590 error = -EINVAL;
591 goto no_file;
593 hugesize = ALIGN(size, huge_page_size(hs));
595 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
596 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
597 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
598 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, hugesize, acctflag,
599 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE,
600 (shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
601 } else {
603 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
604 * if it's asked for.
606 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
607 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
608 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
609 file = shmem_kernel_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
611 error = PTR_ERR(file);
612 if (IS_ERR(file))
613 goto no_file;
615 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
616 shp->shm_lprid = 0;
617 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
618 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
619 shp->shm_segsz = size;
620 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
621 shp->shm_file = file;
622 shp->shm_creator = current;
624 error = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
625 if (error < 0)
626 goto no_id;
628 list_add(&shp->shm_clist, &current->sysvshm.shm_clist);
631 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
632 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
634 file_inode(file)->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
636 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
637 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
639 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
640 rcu_read_unlock();
641 return error;
643 no_id:
644 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
645 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
646 fput(file);
647 no_file:
648 call_rcu(&shp->shm_perm.rcu, shm_rcu_free);
649 return error;
653 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
655 static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
657 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
659 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
660 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
664 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
666 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
667 struct ipc_params *params)
669 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
671 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
672 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
673 return -EINVAL;
675 return 0;
678 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
680 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
681 static const struct ipc_ops shm_ops = {
682 .getnew = newseg,
683 .associate = shm_security,
684 .more_checks = shm_more_checks,
686 struct ipc_params shm_params;
688 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
690 shm_params.key = key;
691 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
692 shm_params.u.size = size;
694 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
697 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
699 switch (version) {
700 case IPC_64:
701 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
702 case IPC_OLD:
704 struct shmid_ds out;
706 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
707 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
708 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
709 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
710 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
711 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
712 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
713 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
714 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
716 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
718 default:
719 return -EINVAL;
723 static inline unsigned long
724 copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
726 switch (version) {
727 case IPC_64:
728 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
729 return -EFAULT;
730 return 0;
731 case IPC_OLD:
733 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
735 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
736 return -EFAULT;
738 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
739 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
740 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
742 return 0;
744 default:
745 return -EINVAL;
749 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
751 switch (version) {
752 case IPC_64:
753 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
754 case IPC_OLD:
756 struct shminfo out;
758 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
759 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
760 else
761 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
763 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
764 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
765 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
766 out.shmall = in->shmall;
768 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
770 default:
771 return -EINVAL;
776 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
777 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
779 static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp,
780 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add)
782 struct inode *inode;
784 inode = file_inode(shp->shm_file);
786 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
787 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
788 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
789 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
790 } else {
791 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
792 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
794 spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
795 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
796 *swp_add += info->swapped;
797 spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
798 #else
799 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
800 #endif
805 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
807 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
808 unsigned long *swp)
810 int next_id;
811 int total, in_use;
813 *rss = 0;
814 *swp = 0;
816 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
818 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
819 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
820 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
822 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
823 if (ipc == NULL)
824 continue;
825 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
827 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp);
829 total++;
834 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rwsem
835 * to be held in write mode.
836 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
838 static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
839 struct shmid64_ds *shmid64)
841 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
842 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
843 int err;
845 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
846 rcu_read_lock();
848 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd,
849 &shmid64->shm_perm, 0);
850 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
851 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
852 goto out_unlock1;
855 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
857 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
858 if (err)
859 goto out_unlock1;
861 switch (cmd) {
862 case IPC_RMID:
863 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
864 /* do_shm_rmid unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
865 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
866 goto out_up;
867 case IPC_SET:
868 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
869 err = ipc_update_perm(&shmid64->shm_perm, ipcp);
870 if (err)
871 goto out_unlock0;
872 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
873 break;
874 default:
875 err = -EINVAL;
876 goto out_unlock1;
879 out_unlock0:
880 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
881 out_unlock1:
882 rcu_read_unlock();
883 out_up:
884 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
885 return err;
888 static int shmctl_ipc_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
889 struct shminfo64 *shminfo)
891 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, IPC_INFO);
892 if (!err) {
893 memset(shminfo, 0, sizeof(*shminfo));
894 shminfo->shmmni = shminfo->shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
895 shminfo->shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
896 shminfo->shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
897 shminfo->shmmin = SHMMIN;
898 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
899 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
900 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
901 if (err < 0)
902 err = 0;
904 return err;
907 static int shmctl_shm_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
908 struct shm_info *shm_info)
910 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, SHM_INFO);
911 if (!err) {
912 memset(shm_info, 0, sizeof(*shm_info));
913 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
914 shm_info->used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
915 shm_get_stat(ns, &shm_info->shm_rss, &shm_info->shm_swp);
916 shm_info->shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
917 shm_info->swap_attempts = 0;
918 shm_info->swap_successes = 0;
919 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
920 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
921 if (err < 0)
922 err = 0;
924 return err;
927 static int shmctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid,
928 int cmd, struct shmid64_ds *tbuf)
930 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
931 int result;
932 int err;
934 rcu_read_lock();
935 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
936 shp = shm_obtain_object(ns, shmid);
937 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
938 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
939 goto out_unlock;
941 result = shp->shm_perm.id;
942 } else {
943 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
944 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
945 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
946 goto out_unlock;
948 result = 0;
951 err = -EACCES;
952 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
953 goto out_unlock;
955 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
956 if (err)
957 goto out_unlock;
959 memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(*tbuf));
960 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf->shm_perm);
961 tbuf->shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
962 tbuf->shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
963 tbuf->shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
964 tbuf->shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
965 tbuf->shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
966 tbuf->shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
967 tbuf->shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
968 rcu_read_unlock();
969 return result;
971 out_unlock:
972 rcu_read_unlock();
973 return err;
976 static int shmctl_do_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd)
978 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
979 struct file *shm_file;
980 int err;
982 rcu_read_lock();
983 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
984 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
985 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
986 goto out_unlock1;
989 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
990 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
991 if (err)
992 goto out_unlock1;
994 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
996 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
997 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
998 err = -EIDRM;
999 goto out_unlock0;
1002 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
1003 kuid_t euid = current_euid();
1005 if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) &&
1006 !uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.cuid)) {
1007 err = -EPERM;
1008 goto out_unlock0;
1010 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)) {
1011 err = -EPERM;
1012 goto out_unlock0;
1016 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
1017 if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
1018 goto out_unlock0;
1020 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK) {
1021 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
1023 err = shmem_lock(shm_file, 1, user);
1024 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) {
1025 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1026 shp->mlock_user = user;
1028 goto out_unlock0;
1031 /* SHM_UNLOCK */
1032 if (!(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED))
1033 goto out_unlock0;
1034 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
1035 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1036 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
1037 get_file(shm_file);
1038 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1039 rcu_read_unlock();
1040 shmem_unlock_mapping(shm_file->f_mapping);
1042 fput(shm_file);
1043 return err;
1045 out_unlock0:
1046 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1047 out_unlock1:
1048 rcu_read_unlock();
1049 return err;
1052 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
1054 int err, version;
1055 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1056 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1058 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1059 return -EINVAL;
1061 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1062 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1064 switch (cmd) {
1065 case IPC_INFO: {
1066 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1067 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1068 if (err < 0)
1069 return err;
1070 if (copy_shminfo_to_user(buf, &shminfo, version))
1071 err = -EFAULT;
1072 return err;
1074 case SHM_INFO: {
1075 struct shm_info shm_info;
1076 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1077 if (err < 0)
1078 return err;
1079 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info)))
1080 err = -EFAULT;
1081 return err;
1083 case SHM_STAT:
1084 case IPC_STAT: {
1085 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1086 if (err < 0)
1087 return err;
1088 if (copy_shmid_to_user(buf, &sem64, version))
1089 err = -EFAULT;
1090 return err;
1092 case IPC_SET:
1093 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&sem64, buf, version))
1094 return -EFAULT;
1095 /* fallthru */
1096 case IPC_RMID:
1097 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1098 case SHM_LOCK:
1099 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1100 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1101 default:
1102 return -EINVAL;
1106 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1108 struct compat_shmid_ds {
1109 struct compat_ipc_perm shm_perm;
1110 int shm_segsz;
1111 compat_time_t shm_atime;
1112 compat_time_t shm_dtime;
1113 compat_time_t shm_ctime;
1114 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_cpid;
1115 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_lpid;
1116 unsigned short shm_nattch;
1117 unsigned short shm_unused;
1118 compat_uptr_t shm_unused2;
1119 compat_uptr_t shm_unused3;
1122 struct compat_shminfo64 {
1123 compat_ulong_t shmmax;
1124 compat_ulong_t shmmin;
1125 compat_ulong_t shmmni;
1126 compat_ulong_t shmseg;
1127 compat_ulong_t shmall;
1128 compat_ulong_t __unused1;
1129 compat_ulong_t __unused2;
1130 compat_ulong_t __unused3;
1131 compat_ulong_t __unused4;
1134 struct compat_shm_info {
1135 compat_int_t used_ids;
1136 compat_ulong_t shm_tot, shm_rss, shm_swp;
1137 compat_ulong_t swap_attempts, swap_successes;
1140 static int copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in,
1141 int version)
1143 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1144 in->shmmax = INT_MAX;
1145 if (version == IPC_64) {
1146 struct compat_shminfo64 info;
1147 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1148 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1149 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1150 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1151 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1152 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1153 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1154 } else {
1155 struct shminfo info;
1156 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1157 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1158 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1159 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1160 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1161 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1162 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1166 static int put_compat_shm_info(struct shm_info *ip,
1167 struct compat_shm_info __user *uip)
1169 struct compat_shm_info info;
1171 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1172 info.used_ids = ip->used_ids;
1173 info.shm_tot = ip->shm_tot;
1174 info.shm_rss = ip->shm_rss;
1175 info.shm_swp = ip->shm_swp;
1176 info.swap_attempts = ip->swap_attempts;
1177 info.swap_successes = ip->swap_successes;
1178 return copy_to_user(uip, &info, sizeof(info));
1181 static int copy_compat_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in,
1182 int version)
1184 if (version == IPC_64) {
1185 struct compat_shmid64_ds v;
1186 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1187 to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1188 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1189 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1190 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1191 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1192 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1193 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1194 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1195 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1196 } else {
1197 struct compat_shmid_ds v;
1198 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1199 to_compat_ipc_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1200 v.shm_perm.key = in->shm_perm.key;
1201 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1202 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1203 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1204 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1205 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1206 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1207 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1208 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1212 static int copy_compat_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf,
1213 int version)
1215 memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
1216 if (version == IPC_64) {
1217 struct compat_shmid64_ds *p = buf;
1218 return get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1219 } else {
1220 struct compat_shmid_ds *p = buf;
1221 return get_compat_ipc_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1225 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
1227 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1228 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1229 int version = compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1230 int err;
1232 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1234 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1235 return -EINVAL;
1237 switch (cmd) {
1238 case IPC_INFO: {
1239 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1240 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1241 if (err < 0)
1242 return err;
1243 if (copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(uptr, &shminfo, version))
1244 err = -EFAULT;
1245 return err;
1247 case SHM_INFO: {
1248 struct shm_info shm_info;
1249 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1250 if (err < 0)
1251 return err;
1252 if (put_compat_shm_info(&shm_info, uptr))
1253 err = -EFAULT;
1254 return err;
1256 case IPC_STAT:
1257 case SHM_STAT:
1258 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1259 if (err < 0)
1260 return err;
1261 if (copy_compat_shmid_to_user(uptr, &sem64, version))
1262 err = -EFAULT;
1263 return err;
1265 case IPC_SET:
1266 if (copy_compat_shmid_from_user(&sem64, uptr, version))
1267 return -EFAULT;
1268 /* fallthru */
1269 case IPC_RMID:
1270 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1271 case SHM_LOCK:
1272 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1273 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1274 break;
1275 default:
1276 return -EINVAL;
1278 return err;
1280 #endif
1283 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
1285 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
1286 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
1287 * this.
1289 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg,
1290 ulong *raddr, unsigned long shmlba)
1292 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1293 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1294 unsigned long size;
1295 struct file *file;
1296 int err;
1297 unsigned long flags = MAP_SHARED;
1298 unsigned long prot;
1299 int acc_mode;
1300 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1301 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
1302 struct path path;
1303 fmode_t f_mode;
1304 unsigned long populate = 0;
1306 err = -EINVAL;
1307 if (shmid < 0)
1308 goto out;
1310 if (addr) {
1311 if (addr & (shmlba - 1)) {
1312 if (shmflg & SHM_RND) {
1313 addr &= ~(shmlba - 1); /* round down */
1316 * Ensure that the round-down is non-nil
1317 * when remapping. This can happen for
1318 * cases when addr < shmlba.
1320 if (!addr && (shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1321 goto out;
1322 } else
1323 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
1324 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1325 #endif
1326 goto out;
1329 flags |= MAP_FIXED;
1330 } else if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1331 goto out;
1333 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
1334 prot = PROT_READ;
1335 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
1336 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
1337 } else {
1338 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1339 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
1340 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1342 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
1343 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
1344 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
1348 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
1349 * additional creator id...
1351 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1352 rcu_read_lock();
1353 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
1354 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1355 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1356 goto out_unlock;
1359 err = -EACCES;
1360 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
1361 goto out_unlock;
1363 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
1364 if (err)
1365 goto out_unlock;
1367 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1369 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
1370 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1371 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1372 err = -EIDRM;
1373 goto out_unlock;
1376 path = shp->shm_file->f_path;
1377 path_get(&path);
1378 shp->shm_nattch++;
1379 size = i_size_read(d_inode(path.dentry));
1380 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1381 rcu_read_unlock();
1383 err = -ENOMEM;
1384 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
1385 if (!sfd) {
1386 path_put(&path);
1387 goto out_nattch;
1390 file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode,
1391 is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ?
1392 &shm_file_operations_huge :
1393 &shm_file_operations);
1394 err = PTR_ERR(file);
1395 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
1396 kfree(sfd);
1397 path_put(&path);
1398 goto out_nattch;
1401 file->private_data = sfd;
1402 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
1403 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
1404 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
1406 * We need to take a reference to the real shm file to prevent the
1407 * pointer from becoming stale in cases where the lifetime of the outer
1408 * file extends beyond that of the shm segment. It's not usually
1409 * possible, but it can happen during remap_file_pages() emulation as
1410 * that unmaps the memory, then does ->mmap() via file reference only.
1411 * We'll deny the ->mmap() if the shm segment was since removed, but to
1412 * detect shm ID reuse we need to compare the file pointers.
1414 sfd->file = get_file(shp->shm_file);
1415 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1417 err = security_mmap_file(file, prot, flags);
1418 if (err)
1419 goto out_fput;
1421 if (down_write_killable(&current->mm->mmap_sem)) {
1422 err = -EINTR;
1423 goto out_fput;
1426 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
1427 err = -EINVAL;
1428 if (addr + size < addr)
1429 goto invalid;
1431 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1432 goto invalid;
1435 addr = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0, &populate, NULL);
1436 *raddr = addr;
1437 err = 0;
1438 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
1439 err = (long)addr;
1440 invalid:
1441 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1442 if (populate)
1443 mm_populate(addr, populate);
1445 out_fput:
1446 fput(file);
1448 out_nattch:
1449 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1450 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
1451 shp->shm_nattch--;
1452 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
1453 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1454 else
1455 shm_unlock(shp);
1456 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1457 return err;
1459 out_unlock:
1460 rcu_read_unlock();
1461 out:
1462 return err;
1465 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1467 unsigned long ret;
1468 long err;
1470 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret, SHMLBA);
1471 if (err)
1472 return err;
1473 force_successful_syscall_return();
1474 return (long)ret;
1477 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1479 #ifndef COMPAT_SHMLBA
1480 #define COMPAT_SHMLBA SHMLBA
1481 #endif
1483 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, compat_uptr_t, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1485 unsigned long ret;
1486 long err;
1488 err = do_shmat(shmid, compat_ptr(shmaddr), shmflg, &ret, COMPAT_SHMLBA);
1489 if (err)
1490 return err;
1491 force_successful_syscall_return();
1492 return (long)ret;
1494 #endif
1497 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1498 * The work is done in shm_close.
1500 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1502 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1503 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1504 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1505 int retval = -EINVAL;
1506 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1507 loff_t size = 0;
1508 struct file *file;
1509 struct vm_area_struct *next;
1510 #endif
1512 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1513 return retval;
1515 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
1516 return -EINTR;
1519 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1520 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1521 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1522 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1523 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1524 * it.
1525 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1526 * are within the initially determined size and that are from the
1527 * same shm segment from which we determined the size.
1528 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1529 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1530 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1531 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1532 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1535 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1536 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1537 * above the starting address given.
1539 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1541 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1542 while (vma) {
1543 next = vma->vm_next;
1546 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1547 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1548 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1550 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1551 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1554 * Record the file of the shm segment being
1555 * unmapped. With mremap(), someone could place
1556 * page from another segment but with equal offsets
1557 * in the range we are unmapping.
1559 file = vma->vm_file;
1560 size = i_size_read(file_inode(vma->vm_file));
1561 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1563 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1564 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1565 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1566 * searching for matching vma's.
1568 retval = 0;
1569 vma = next;
1570 break;
1572 vma = next;
1576 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1577 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1578 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types.
1580 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1581 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1582 next = vma->vm_next;
1584 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1585 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1586 ((vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) &&
1587 (vma->vm_file == file))
1588 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1589 vma = next;
1592 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1593 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1594 * given
1596 if (vma && vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1597 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1598 retval = 0;
1601 #endif
1603 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1604 return retval;
1607 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1608 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1610 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
1611 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = it;
1612 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1613 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0;
1615 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1616 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp);
1618 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1619 #define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1620 #else
1621 #define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1622 #endif
1624 seq_printf(s,
1625 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
1626 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu "
1627 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n",
1628 shp->shm_perm.key,
1629 shp->shm_perm.id,
1630 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1631 shp->shm_segsz,
1632 shp->shm_cprid,
1633 shp->shm_lprid,
1634 shp->shm_nattch,
1635 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.uid),
1636 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.gid),
1637 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cuid),
1638 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cgid),
1639 shp->shm_atim,
1640 shp->shm_dtim,
1641 shp->shm_ctim,
1642 rss * PAGE_SIZE,
1643 swp * PAGE_SIZE);
1645 return 0;
1647 #endif