2 * Fence mechanism for dma-buf and to allow for asynchronous dma access
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Canonical Ltd
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
8 * Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
9 * Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <linux/atomic.h>
24 #include <linux/fence.h>
26 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
27 #include <trace/events/fence.h>
29 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fence_annotate_wait_on
);
30 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fence_emit
);
33 * fence context counter: each execution context should have its own
34 * fence context, this allows checking if fences belong to the same
35 * context or not. One device can have multiple separate contexts,
36 * and they're used if some engine can run independently of another.
38 static atomic64_t fence_context_counter
= ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
41 * fence_context_alloc - allocate an array of fence contexts
42 * @num: [in] amount of contexts to allocate
44 * This function will return the first index of the number of fences allocated.
45 * The fence context is used for setting fence->context to a unique number.
47 u64
fence_context_alloc(unsigned num
)
50 return atomic64_add_return(num
, &fence_context_counter
) - num
;
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_context_alloc
);
55 * fence_signal_locked - signal completion of a fence
56 * @fence: the fence to signal
58 * Signal completion for software callbacks on a fence, this will unblock
59 * fence_wait() calls and run all the callbacks added with
60 * fence_add_callback(). Can be called multiple times, but since a fence
61 * can only go from unsignaled to signaled state, it will only be effective
64 * Unlike fence_signal, this function must be called with fence->lock held.
66 int fence_signal_locked(struct fence
*fence
)
68 struct fence_cb
*cur
, *tmp
;
74 if (!ktime_to_ns(fence
->timestamp
)) {
75 fence
->timestamp
= ktime_get();
76 smp_mb__before_atomic();
79 if (test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
)) {
83 * we might have raced with the unlocked fence_signal,
84 * still run through all callbacks
87 trace_fence_signaled(fence
);
89 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur
, tmp
, &fence
->cb_list
, node
) {
90 list_del_init(&cur
->node
);
91 cur
->func(fence
, cur
);
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_signal_locked
);
98 * fence_signal - signal completion of a fence
99 * @fence: the fence to signal
101 * Signal completion for software callbacks on a fence, this will unblock
102 * fence_wait() calls and run all the callbacks added with
103 * fence_add_callback(). Can be called multiple times, but since a fence
104 * can only go from unsignaled to signaled state, it will only be effective
107 int fence_signal(struct fence
*fence
)
114 if (!ktime_to_ns(fence
->timestamp
)) {
115 fence
->timestamp
= ktime_get();
116 smp_mb__before_atomic();
119 if (test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
))
122 trace_fence_signaled(fence
);
124 if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT
, &fence
->flags
)) {
125 struct fence_cb
*cur
, *tmp
;
127 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
128 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur
, tmp
, &fence
->cb_list
, node
) {
129 list_del_init(&cur
->node
);
130 cur
->func(fence
, cur
);
132 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_signal
);
139 * fence_wait_timeout - sleep until the fence gets signaled
140 * or until timeout elapses
141 * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on
142 * @intr: [in] if true, do an interruptible wait
143 * @timeout: [in] timeout value in jiffies, or MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
145 * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or the
146 * remaining timeout in jiffies on success. Other error values may be
147 * returned on custom implementations.
149 * Performs a synchronous wait on this fence. It is assumed the caller
150 * directly or indirectly (buf-mgr between reservation and committing)
151 * holds a reference to the fence, otherwise the fence might be
152 * freed before return, resulting in undefined behavior.
155 fence_wait_timeout(struct fence
*fence
, bool intr
, signed long timeout
)
159 if (WARN_ON(timeout
< 0))
163 return fence_is_signaled(fence
);
165 trace_fence_wait_start(fence
);
166 ret
= fence
->ops
->wait(fence
, intr
, timeout
);
167 trace_fence_wait_end(fence
);
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_wait_timeout
);
172 void fence_release(struct kref
*kref
)
174 struct fence
*fence
=
175 container_of(kref
, struct fence
, refcount
);
177 trace_fence_destroy(fence
);
179 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fence
->cb_list
));
181 if (fence
->ops
->release
)
182 fence
->ops
->release(fence
);
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_release
);
188 void fence_free(struct fence
*fence
)
190 kfree_rcu(fence
, rcu
);
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_free
);
195 * fence_enable_sw_signaling - enable signaling on fence
196 * @fence: [in] the fence to enable
198 * this will request for sw signaling to be enabled, to make the fence
199 * complete as soon as possible
201 void fence_enable_sw_signaling(struct fence
*fence
)
205 if (!test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT
, &fence
->flags
) &&
206 !test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
)) {
207 trace_fence_enable_signal(fence
);
209 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
211 if (!fence
->ops
->enable_signaling(fence
))
212 fence_signal_locked(fence
);
214 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
217 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_enable_sw_signaling
);
220 * fence_add_callback - add a callback to be called when the fence
222 * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on
223 * @cb: [in] the callback to register
224 * @func: [in] the function to call
226 * cb will be initialized by fence_add_callback, no initialization
227 * by the caller is required. Any number of callbacks can be registered
228 * to a fence, but a callback can only be registered to one fence at a time.
230 * Note that the callback can be called from an atomic context. If
231 * fence is already signaled, this function will return -ENOENT (and
232 * *not* call the callback)
234 * Add a software callback to the fence. Same restrictions apply to
235 * refcount as it does to fence_wait, however the caller doesn't need to
236 * keep a refcount to fence afterwards: when software access is enabled,
237 * the creator of the fence is required to keep the fence alive until
238 * after it signals with fence_signal. The callback itself can be called
242 int fence_add_callback(struct fence
*fence
, struct fence_cb
*cb
,
249 if (WARN_ON(!fence
|| !func
))
252 if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
)) {
253 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cb
->node
);
257 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
259 was_set
= test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT
, &fence
->flags
);
261 if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
))
264 trace_fence_enable_signal(fence
);
266 if (!fence
->ops
->enable_signaling(fence
)) {
267 fence_signal_locked(fence
);
274 list_add_tail(&cb
->node
, &fence
->cb_list
);
276 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cb
->node
);
277 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
281 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_add_callback
);
284 * fence_get_status - returns the status upon completion
285 * @fence: [in] the fence to query
287 * This wraps fence_get_status_locked() to return the error status
288 * condition on a signaled fence. See fence_get_status_locked() for more
291 * Returns 0 if the fence has not yet been signaled, 1 if the fence has
292 * been signaled without an error condition, or a negative error code
293 * if the fence has been completed in err.
295 int fence_get_status(struct fence
*fence
)
300 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
301 status
= fence_get_status_locked(fence
);
302 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_get_status
);
309 * fence_remove_callback - remove a callback from the signaling list
310 * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on
311 * @cb: [in] the callback to remove
313 * Remove a previously queued callback from the fence. This function returns
314 * true if the callback is successfully removed, or false if the fence has
315 * already been signaled.
318 * Cancelling a callback should only be done if you really know what you're
319 * doing, since deadlocks and race conditions could occur all too easily. For
320 * this reason, it should only ever be done on hardware lockup recovery,
321 * with a reference held to the fence.
324 fence_remove_callback(struct fence
*fence
, struct fence_cb
*cb
)
329 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
331 ret
= !list_empty(&cb
->node
);
333 list_del_init(&cb
->node
);
335 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_remove_callback
);
341 struct default_wait_cb
{
342 struct fence_cb base
;
343 struct task_struct
*task
;
347 fence_default_wait_cb(struct fence
*fence
, struct fence_cb
*cb
)
349 struct default_wait_cb
*wait
=
350 container_of(cb
, struct default_wait_cb
, base
);
352 wake_up_state(wait
->task
, TASK_NORMAL
);
356 * fence_default_wait - default sleep until the fence gets signaled
357 * or until timeout elapses
358 * @fence: [in] the fence to wait on
359 * @intr: [in] if true, do an interruptible wait
360 * @timeout: [in] timeout value in jiffies, or MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
362 * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or the
363 * remaining timeout in jiffies on success.
366 fence_default_wait(struct fence
*fence
, bool intr
, signed long timeout
)
368 struct default_wait_cb cb
;
370 signed long ret
= timeout
;
373 if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
))
376 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
378 if (intr
&& signal_pending(current
)) {
383 was_set
= test_and_set_bit(FENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SIGNAL_BIT
, &fence
->flags
);
385 if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
))
389 trace_fence_enable_signal(fence
);
391 if (!fence
->ops
->enable_signaling(fence
)) {
392 fence_signal_locked(fence
);
397 cb
.base
.func
= fence_default_wait_cb
;
399 list_add(&cb
.base
.node
, &fence
->cb_list
);
401 while (!test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
) && ret
> 0) {
403 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
405 __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
406 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
408 ret
= schedule_timeout(ret
);
410 spin_lock_irqsave(fence
->lock
, flags
);
411 if (ret
> 0 && intr
&& signal_pending(current
))
415 if (!list_empty(&cb
.base
.node
))
416 list_del(&cb
.base
.node
);
417 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
420 spin_unlock_irqrestore(fence
->lock
, flags
);
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_default_wait
);
426 fence_test_signaled_any(struct fence
**fences
, uint32_t count
)
430 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; ++i
) {
431 struct fence
*fence
= fences
[i
];
432 if (test_bit(FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT
, &fence
->flags
))
439 * fence_wait_any_timeout - sleep until any fence gets signaled
440 * or until timeout elapses
441 * @fences: [in] array of fences to wait on
442 * @count: [in] number of fences to wait on
443 * @intr: [in] if true, do an interruptible wait
444 * @timeout: [in] timeout value in jiffies, or MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
446 * Returns -EINVAL on custom fence wait implementation, -ERESTARTSYS if
447 * interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or the remaining timeout in jiffies
450 * Synchronous waits for the first fence in the array to be signaled. The
451 * caller needs to hold a reference to all fences in the array, otherwise a
452 * fence might be freed before return, resulting in undefined behavior.
455 fence_wait_any_timeout(struct fence
**fences
, uint32_t count
,
456 bool intr
, signed long timeout
)
458 struct default_wait_cb
*cb
;
459 signed long ret
= timeout
;
462 if (WARN_ON(!fences
|| !count
|| timeout
< 0))
466 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; ++i
)
467 if (fence_is_signaled(fences
[i
]))
473 cb
= kcalloc(count
, sizeof(struct default_wait_cb
), GFP_KERNEL
);
479 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; ++i
) {
480 struct fence
*fence
= fences
[i
];
482 if (fence
->ops
->wait
!= fence_default_wait
) {
487 cb
[i
].task
= current
;
488 if (fence_add_callback(fence
, &cb
[i
].base
,
489 fence_default_wait_cb
)) {
490 /* This fence is already signaled */
497 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
499 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
501 if (fence_test_signaled_any(fences
, count
))
504 ret
= schedule_timeout(ret
);
506 if (ret
> 0 && intr
&& signal_pending(current
))
510 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
514 fence_remove_callback(fences
[i
], &cb
[i
].base
);
521 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_wait_any_timeout
);
524 * fence_init - Initialize a custom fence.
525 * @fence: [in] the fence to initialize
526 * @ops: [in] the fence_ops for operations on this fence
527 * @lock: [in] the irqsafe spinlock to use for locking this fence
528 * @context: [in] the execution context this fence is run on
529 * @seqno: [in] a linear increasing sequence number for this context
531 * Initializes an allocated fence, the caller doesn't have to keep its
532 * refcount after committing with this fence, but it will need to hold a
533 * refcount again if fence_ops.enable_signaling gets called. This can
534 * be used for other implementing other types of fence.
536 * context and seqno are used for easy comparison between fences, allowing
537 * to check which fence is later by simply using fence_later.
540 fence_init(struct fence
*fence
, const struct fence_ops
*ops
,
541 spinlock_t
*lock
, u64 context
, unsigned seqno
)
544 BUG_ON(!ops
|| !ops
->wait
|| !ops
->enable_signaling
||
545 !ops
->get_driver_name
|| !ops
->get_timeline_name
);
547 kref_init(&fence
->refcount
);
549 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fence
->cb_list
);
551 fence
->context
= context
;
552 fence
->seqno
= seqno
;
556 trace_fence_init(fence
);
558 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fence_init
);