2 * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
6 * Copy user space data into send buffer, if send buffer space available.
8 * Trigger RDMA write into RMBE of peer and send CDC, if RMBE space available.
10 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
12 * Author(s): Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
15 #include <linux/net.h>
16 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
17 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
27 /***************************** sndbuf producer *******************************/
29 /* callback implementation for sk.sk_write_space()
30 * to wakeup sndbuf producers that blocked with smc_tx_wait_memory().
31 * called under sk_socket lock.
33 static void smc_tx_write_space(struct sock
*sk
)
35 struct socket
*sock
= sk
->sk_socket
;
36 struct smc_sock
*smc
= smc_sk(sk
);
39 /* similar to sk_stream_write_space */
40 if (atomic_read(&smc
->conn
.sndbuf_space
) && sock
) {
41 clear_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE
, &sock
->flags
);
43 wq
= rcu_dereference(sk
->sk_wq
);
44 if (skwq_has_sleeper(wq
))
45 wake_up_interruptible_poll(&wq
->wait
,
46 POLLOUT
| POLLWRNORM
|
48 if (wq
&& wq
->fasync_list
&& !(sk
->sk_shutdown
& SEND_SHUTDOWN
))
49 sock_wake_async(wq
, SOCK_WAKE_SPACE
, POLL_OUT
);
54 /* Wakeup sndbuf producers that blocked with smc_tx_wait_memory().
55 * Cf. tcp_data_snd_check()=>tcp_check_space()=>tcp_new_space().
57 void smc_tx_sndbuf_nonfull(struct smc_sock
*smc
)
59 if (smc
->sk
.sk_socket
&&
60 test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE
, &smc
->sk
.sk_socket
->flags
))
61 smc
->sk
.sk_write_space(&smc
->sk
);
64 /* blocks sndbuf producer until at least one byte of free space available */
65 static int smc_tx_wait_memory(struct smc_sock
*smc
, int flags
)
67 DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait
, woken_wake_function
);
68 struct smc_connection
*conn
= &smc
->conn
;
69 struct sock
*sk
= &smc
->sk
;
74 /* similar to sk_stream_wait_memory */
75 timeo
= sock_sndtimeo(sk
, flags
& MSG_DONTWAIT
);
76 noblock
= timeo
? false : true;
77 add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk
), &wait
);
79 sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE
, sk
);
81 (sk
->sk_shutdown
& SEND_SHUTDOWN
) ||
82 conn
->local_tx_ctrl
.conn_state_flags
.peer_done_writing
) {
86 if (conn
->local_rx_ctrl
.conn_state_flags
.peer_conn_abort
) {
92 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE
, &sk
->sk_socket
->flags
);
96 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
97 rc
= sock_intr_errno(timeo
);
100 sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE
, sk
);
101 if (atomic_read(&conn
->sndbuf_space
))
102 break; /* at least 1 byte of free space available */
103 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE
, &sk
->sk_socket
->flags
);
104 sk
->sk_write_pending
++;
105 sk_wait_event(sk
, &timeo
,
107 (sk
->sk_shutdown
& SEND_SHUTDOWN
) ||
108 smc_cdc_rxed_any_close_or_senddone(conn
) ||
109 atomic_read(&conn
->sndbuf_space
),
111 sk
->sk_write_pending
--;
113 remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk
), &wait
);
117 /* sndbuf producer: main API called by socket layer.
118 * called under sock lock.
120 int smc_tx_sendmsg(struct smc_sock
*smc
, struct msghdr
*msg
, size_t len
)
122 size_t copylen
, send_done
= 0, send_remaining
= len
;
123 size_t chunk_len
, chunk_off
, chunk_len_sum
;
124 struct smc_connection
*conn
= &smc
->conn
;
125 union smc_host_cursor prep
;
126 struct sock
*sk
= &smc
->sk
;
132 /* This should be in poll */
133 sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE
, sk
);
135 if (sk
->sk_err
|| (sk
->sk_shutdown
& SEND_SHUTDOWN
)) {
140 while (msg_data_left(msg
)) {
141 if (sk
->sk_state
== SMC_INIT
)
143 if (smc
->sk
.sk_shutdown
& SEND_SHUTDOWN
||
144 (smc
->sk
.sk_err
== ECONNABORTED
) ||
145 conn
->local_tx_ctrl
.conn_state_flags
.peer_conn_abort
)
147 if (smc_cdc_rxed_any_close(conn
))
148 return send_done
?: -ECONNRESET
;
150 if (!atomic_read(&conn
->sndbuf_space
)) {
151 rc
= smc_tx_wait_memory(smc
, msg
->msg_flags
);
160 /* initialize variables for 1st iteration of subsequent loop */
161 /* could be just 1 byte, even after smc_tx_wait_memory above */
162 writespace
= atomic_read(&conn
->sndbuf_space
);
163 /* not more than what user space asked for */
164 copylen
= min_t(size_t, send_remaining
, writespace
);
165 /* determine start of sndbuf */
166 sndbuf_base
= conn
->sndbuf_desc
->cpu_addr
;
167 smc_curs_write(&prep
,
168 smc_curs_read(&conn
->tx_curs_prep
, conn
),
170 tx_cnt_prep
= prep
.count
;
171 /* determine chunks where to write into sndbuf */
172 /* either unwrapped case, or 1st chunk of wrapped case */
173 chunk_len
= min_t(size_t,
174 copylen
, conn
->sndbuf_size
- tx_cnt_prep
);
175 chunk_len_sum
= chunk_len
;
176 chunk_off
= tx_cnt_prep
;
177 smc_sndbuf_sync_sg_for_cpu(conn
);
178 for (chunk
= 0; chunk
< 2; chunk
++) {
179 rc
= memcpy_from_msg(sndbuf_base
+ chunk_off
,
182 smc_sndbuf_sync_sg_for_device(conn
);
187 send_done
+= chunk_len
;
188 send_remaining
-= chunk_len
;
190 if (chunk_len_sum
== copylen
)
191 break; /* either on 1st or 2nd iteration */
192 /* prepare next (== 2nd) iteration */
193 chunk_len
= copylen
- chunk_len
; /* remainder */
194 chunk_len_sum
+= chunk_len
;
195 chunk_off
= 0; /* modulo offset in send ring buffer */
197 smc_sndbuf_sync_sg_for_device(conn
);
199 smc_curs_add(conn
->sndbuf_size
, &prep
, copylen
);
200 smc_curs_write(&conn
->tx_curs_prep
,
201 smc_curs_read(&prep
, conn
),
203 /* increased in send tasklet smc_cdc_tx_handler() */
204 smp_mb__before_atomic();
205 atomic_sub(copylen
, &conn
->sndbuf_space
);
206 /* guarantee 0 <= sndbuf_space <= sndbuf_size */
207 smp_mb__after_atomic();
208 /* since we just produced more new data into sndbuf,
209 * trigger sndbuf consumer: RDMA write into peer RMBE and CDC
211 smc_tx_sndbuf_nonempty(conn
);
212 } /* while (msg_data_left(msg)) */
217 rc
= sk_stream_error(sk
, msg
->msg_flags
, rc
);
218 /* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
219 if (unlikely(rc
== -EAGAIN
))
220 sk
->sk_write_space(sk
);
224 /***************************** sndbuf consumer *******************************/
226 /* sndbuf consumer: actual data transfer of one target chunk with RDMA write */
227 static int smc_tx_rdma_write(struct smc_connection
*conn
, int peer_rmbe_offset
,
228 int num_sges
, struct ib_sge sges
[])
230 struct smc_link_group
*lgr
= conn
->lgr
;
231 struct ib_send_wr
*failed_wr
= NULL
;
232 struct ib_rdma_wr rdma_wr
;
233 struct smc_link
*link
;
236 memset(&rdma_wr
, 0, sizeof(rdma_wr
));
237 link
= &lgr
->lnk
[SMC_SINGLE_LINK
];
238 rdma_wr
.wr
.wr_id
= smc_wr_tx_get_next_wr_id(link
);
239 rdma_wr
.wr
.sg_list
= sges
;
240 rdma_wr
.wr
.num_sge
= num_sges
;
241 rdma_wr
.wr
.opcode
= IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE
;
242 rdma_wr
.remote_addr
=
243 lgr
->rtokens
[conn
->rtoken_idx
][SMC_SINGLE_LINK
].dma_addr
+
244 /* RMBE within RMB */
245 ((conn
->peer_conn_idx
- 1) * conn
->peer_rmbe_size
) +
246 /* offset within RMBE */
248 rdma_wr
.rkey
= lgr
->rtokens
[conn
->rtoken_idx
][SMC_SINGLE_LINK
].rkey
;
249 rc
= ib_post_send(link
->roce_qp
, &rdma_wr
.wr
, &failed_wr
);
251 conn
->local_tx_ctrl
.conn_state_flags
.peer_conn_abort
= 1;
255 /* sndbuf consumer */
256 static inline void smc_tx_advance_cursors(struct smc_connection
*conn
,
257 union smc_host_cursor
*prod
,
258 union smc_host_cursor
*sent
,
261 smc_curs_add(conn
->peer_rmbe_size
, prod
, len
);
262 /* increased in recv tasklet smc_cdc_msg_rcv() */
263 smp_mb__before_atomic();
264 /* data in flight reduces usable snd_wnd */
265 atomic_sub(len
, &conn
->peer_rmbe_space
);
266 /* guarantee 0 <= peer_rmbe_space <= peer_rmbe_size */
267 smp_mb__after_atomic();
268 smc_curs_add(conn
->sndbuf_size
, sent
, len
);
271 /* sndbuf consumer: prepare all necessary (src&dst) chunks of data transmit;
272 * usable snd_wnd as max transmit
274 static int smc_tx_rdma_writes(struct smc_connection
*conn
)
276 size_t src_off
, src_len
, dst_off
, dst_len
; /* current chunk values */
277 size_t len
, dst_len_sum
, src_len_sum
, dstchunk
, srcchunk
;
278 union smc_host_cursor sent
, prep
, prod
, cons
;
279 struct ib_sge sges
[SMC_IB_MAX_SEND_SGE
];
280 struct smc_link_group
*lgr
= conn
->lgr
;
281 int to_send
, rmbespace
;
282 struct smc_link
*link
;
288 smc_curs_write(&sent
, smc_curs_read(&conn
->tx_curs_sent
, conn
), conn
);
289 smc_curs_write(&prep
, smc_curs_read(&conn
->tx_curs_prep
, conn
), conn
);
290 /* cf. wmem_alloc - (snd_max - snd_una) */
291 to_send
= smc_curs_diff(conn
->sndbuf_size
, &sent
, &prep
);
295 /* destination: RMBE */
297 rmbespace
= atomic_read(&conn
->peer_rmbe_space
);
300 smc_curs_write(&prod
,
301 smc_curs_read(&conn
->local_tx_ctrl
.prod
, conn
),
303 smc_curs_write(&cons
,
304 smc_curs_read(&conn
->local_rx_ctrl
.cons
, conn
),
307 /* if usable snd_wnd closes ask peer to advertise once it opens again */
308 conn
->local_tx_ctrl
.prod_flags
.write_blocked
= (to_send
>= rmbespace
);
309 /* cf. usable snd_wnd */
310 len
= min(to_send
, rmbespace
);
312 /* initialize variables for first iteration of subsequent nested loop */
313 link
= &lgr
->lnk
[SMC_SINGLE_LINK
];
314 dst_off
= prod
.count
;
315 if (prod
.wrap
== cons
.wrap
) {
316 /* the filled destination area is unwrapped,
317 * hence the available free destination space is wrapped
318 * and we need 2 destination chunks of sum len; start with 1st
319 * which is limited by what's available in sndbuf
321 dst_len
= min_t(size_t,
322 conn
->peer_rmbe_size
- prod
.count
, len
);
324 /* the filled destination area is wrapped,
325 * hence the available free destination space is unwrapped
326 * and we need a single destination chunk of entire len
330 dst_len_sum
= dst_len
;
331 src_off
= sent
.count
;
332 /* dst_len determines the maximum src_len */
333 if (sent
.count
+ dst_len
<= conn
->sndbuf_size
) {
334 /* unwrapped src case: single chunk of entire dst_len */
337 /* wrapped src case: 2 chunks of sum dst_len; start with 1st: */
338 src_len
= conn
->sndbuf_size
- sent
.count
;
340 src_len_sum
= src_len
;
341 dma_addr
= sg_dma_address(conn
->sndbuf_desc
->sgt
[SMC_SINGLE_LINK
].sgl
);
342 for (dstchunk
= 0; dstchunk
< 2; dstchunk
++) {
344 for (srcchunk
= 0; srcchunk
< 2; srcchunk
++) {
345 sges
[srcchunk
].addr
= dma_addr
+ src_off
;
346 sges
[srcchunk
].length
= src_len
;
347 sges
[srcchunk
].lkey
= link
->roce_pd
->local_dma_lkey
;
350 if (src_off
>= conn
->sndbuf_size
)
351 src_off
-= conn
->sndbuf_size
;
352 /* modulo in send ring */
353 if (src_len_sum
== dst_len
)
354 break; /* either on 1st or 2nd iteration */
355 /* prepare next (== 2nd) iteration */
356 src_len
= dst_len
- src_len
; /* remainder */
357 src_len_sum
+= src_len
;
359 rc
= smc_tx_rdma_write(conn
, dst_off
, num_sges
, sges
);
362 if (dst_len_sum
== len
)
363 break; /* either on 1st or 2nd iteration */
364 /* prepare next (== 2nd) iteration */
365 dst_off
= 0; /* modulo offset in RMBE ring buffer */
366 dst_len
= len
- dst_len
; /* remainder */
367 dst_len_sum
+= dst_len
;
369 dst_len
, conn
->sndbuf_size
- sent
.count
);
370 src_len_sum
= src_len
;
373 smc_tx_advance_cursors(conn
, &prod
, &sent
, len
);
374 /* update connection's cursors with advanced local cursors */
375 smc_curs_write(&conn
->local_tx_ctrl
.prod
,
376 smc_curs_read(&prod
, conn
),
379 smc_curs_write(&conn
->tx_curs_sent
,
380 smc_curs_read(&sent
, conn
),
382 /* src: local sndbuf */
387 /* Wakeup sndbuf consumers from any context (IRQ or process)
388 * since there is more data to transmit; usable snd_wnd as max transmit
390 int smc_tx_sndbuf_nonempty(struct smc_connection
*conn
)
392 struct smc_cdc_tx_pend
*pend
;
393 struct smc_wr_buf
*wr_buf
;
396 spin_lock_bh(&conn
->send_lock
);
397 rc
= smc_cdc_get_free_slot(&conn
->lgr
->lnk
[SMC_SINGLE_LINK
], &wr_buf
,
401 struct smc_sock
*smc
=
402 container_of(conn
, struct smc_sock
, conn
);
404 if (smc
->sk
.sk_err
== ECONNABORTED
) {
405 rc
= sock_error(&smc
->sk
);
409 schedule_work(&conn
->tx_work
);
414 rc
= smc_tx_rdma_writes(conn
);
416 smc_wr_tx_put_slot(&conn
->lgr
->lnk
[SMC_SINGLE_LINK
],
417 (struct smc_wr_tx_pend_priv
*)pend
);
421 rc
= smc_cdc_msg_send(conn
, wr_buf
, pend
);
424 spin_unlock_bh(&conn
->send_lock
);
428 /* Wakeup sndbuf consumers from process context
429 * since there is more data to transmit
431 static void smc_tx_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
433 struct smc_connection
*conn
= container_of(work
,
434 struct smc_connection
,
436 struct smc_sock
*smc
= container_of(conn
, struct smc_sock
, conn
);
440 rc
= smc_tx_sndbuf_nonempty(conn
);
441 if (!rc
&& conn
->local_rx_ctrl
.prod_flags
.write_blocked
&&
442 !atomic_read(&conn
->bytes_to_rcv
))
443 conn
->local_rx_ctrl
.prod_flags
.write_blocked
= 0;
444 release_sock(&smc
->sk
);
447 void smc_tx_consumer_update(struct smc_connection
*conn
)
449 union smc_host_cursor cfed
, cons
;
450 struct smc_cdc_tx_pend
*pend
;
451 struct smc_wr_buf
*wr_buf
;
454 smc_curs_write(&cons
,
455 smc_curs_read(&conn
->local_tx_ctrl
.cons
, conn
),
457 smc_curs_write(&cfed
,
458 smc_curs_read(&conn
->rx_curs_confirmed
, conn
),
460 to_confirm
= smc_curs_diff(conn
->rmbe_size
, &cfed
, &cons
);
462 if (conn
->local_rx_ctrl
.prod_flags
.cons_curs_upd_req
||
463 ((to_confirm
> conn
->rmbe_update_limit
) &&
464 ((to_confirm
> (conn
->rmbe_size
/ 2)) ||
465 conn
->local_rx_ctrl
.prod_flags
.write_blocked
))) {
466 rc
= smc_cdc_get_free_slot(&conn
->lgr
->lnk
[SMC_SINGLE_LINK
],
469 rc
= smc_cdc_msg_send(conn
, wr_buf
, pend
);
471 schedule_work(&conn
->tx_work
);
474 smc_curs_write(&conn
->rx_curs_confirmed
,
475 smc_curs_read(&conn
->local_tx_ctrl
.cons
, conn
),
477 conn
->local_rx_ctrl
.prod_flags
.cons_curs_upd_req
= 0;
479 if (conn
->local_rx_ctrl
.prod_flags
.write_blocked
&&
480 !atomic_read(&conn
->bytes_to_rcv
))
481 conn
->local_rx_ctrl
.prod_flags
.write_blocked
= 0;
484 /***************************** send initialize *******************************/
486 /* Initialize send properties on connection establishment. NB: not __init! */
487 void smc_tx_init(struct smc_sock
*smc
)
489 smc
->sk
.sk_write_space
= smc_tx_write_space
;
490 INIT_WORK(&smc
->conn
.tx_work
, smc_tx_work
);
491 spin_lock_init(&smc
->conn
.send_lock
);