2 * Support for SDHCI on STMicroelectronics SoCs
4 * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics Ltd
5 * Author: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
6 * Contributors: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
8 * Based on sdhci-cns3xxx.c
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
26 #include <linux/reset.h>
27 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
29 struct st_mmc_platform_data
{
30 struct reset_control
*rstc
;
31 void __iomem
*top_ioaddr
;
34 /* MMCSS glue logic to setup the HC on some ST SoCs (e.g. STiH407 family) */
36 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_1 0x400
37 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT BIT(24)
38 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TIMEOUT_CLK_FREQ BIT(12)
39 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TUNING_COUNT_DEFAULT BIT(8)
40 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_ASYNC_WAKEUP BIT(0)
41 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_1_DEFAULT \
42 ((ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT) | \
43 (ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TIMEOUT_CLK_FREQ) | \
44 (ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TUNING_COUNT_DEFAULT))
46 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_2 0x404
47 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_HIGH_SPEED BIT(28)
48 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_ADMA2 BIT(24)
49 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_8BIT BIT(20)
50 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_MAX_BLK_LEN 16
51 #define MAX_BLK_LEN_1024 1
52 #define MAX_BLK_LEN_2048 2
53 #define BASE_CLK_FREQ_200 0xc8
54 #define BASE_CLK_FREQ_100 0x64
55 #define BASE_CLK_FREQ_50 0x32
56 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_2_DEFAULT \
57 (ST_MMC_CCONFIG_HIGH_SPEED | ST_MMC_CCONFIG_ADMA2 | \
58 ST_MMC_CCONFIG_8BIT | \
59 (MAX_BLK_LEN_1024 << ST_MMC_CCONFIG_MAX_BLK_LEN))
61 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_3 0x408
62 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_EMMC_SLOT_TYPE BIT(28)
63 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_64BIT BIT(24)
64 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_ASYNCH_INTR_SUPPORT BIT(20)
65 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_1P8_VOLT BIT(16)
66 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_3P0_VOLT BIT(12)
67 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_3P3_VOLT BIT(8)
68 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SUSP_RES_SUPPORT BIT(4)
69 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SDMA BIT(0)
70 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_3_DEFAULT \
71 (ST_MMC_CCONFIG_ASYNCH_INTR_SUPPORT | \
72 ST_MMC_CCONFIG_3P3_VOLT | \
73 ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SUSP_RES_SUPPORT | \
76 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_4 0x40c
77 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_D_DRIVER BIT(20)
78 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_C_DRIVER BIT(16)
79 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_A_DRIVER BIT(12)
80 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_DDR50 BIT(8)
81 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SDR104 BIT(4)
82 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SDR50 BIT(0)
83 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_4_DEFAULT 0
85 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_5 0x410
86 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TUNING_FOR_SDR50 BIT(8)
87 #define RETUNING_TIMER_CNT_MAX 0xf
88 #define ST_MMC_CCONFIG_5_DEFAULT 0
90 /* I/O configuration for Arasan IP */
91 #define ST_MMC_GP_OUTPUT 0x450
92 #define ST_MMC_GP_OUTPUT_CD BIT(12)
94 #define ST_MMC_STATUS_R 0x460
96 #define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(x) (x - 0x8)
98 /* TOP config registers to manage static and dynamic delay */
99 #define ST_TOP_MMC_TX_CLK_DLY ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0x8)
100 #define ST_TOP_MMC_RX_CLK_DLY ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0xc)
101 /* MMC delay control register */
102 #define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0x18)
103 #define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_DLL_BYPASS_CMD BIT(0)
104 #define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_DLL_BYPASS_PH_SEL BIT(1)
105 #define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_TX_DLL_ENABLE BIT(8)
106 #define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_RX_DLL_ENABLE BIT(9)
107 #define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_ATUNE_NOT_CFG_DLY BIT(10)
108 #define ST_TOP_MMC_START_DLL_LOCK BIT(11)
110 /* register to provide the phase-shift value for DLL */
111 #define ST_TOP_MMC_TX_DLL_STEP_DLY ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0x1c)
112 #define ST_TOP_MMC_RX_DLL_STEP_DLY ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0x20)
113 #define ST_TOP_MMC_RX_CMD_STEP_DLY ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_FIX_OFF(0x24)
115 /* phase shift delay on the tx clk 2.188ns */
116 #define ST_TOP_MMC_TX_DLL_STEP_DLY_VALID 0x6
118 #define ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_MAX 0xf
120 #define ST_TOP_MMC_DYN_DLY_CONF \
121 (ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_TX_DLL_ENABLE | \
122 ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL_ATUNE_NOT_CFG_DLY | \
123 ST_TOP_MMC_START_DLL_LOCK)
126 * For clock speeds greater than 90MHz, we need to check that the
127 * DLL procedure has finished before switching to ultra-speed modes.
129 #define CLK_TO_CHECK_DLL_LOCK 90000000
131 static inline void st_mmcss_set_static_delay(void __iomem
*ioaddr
)
136 writel_relaxed(0x0, ioaddr
+ ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL
);
137 writel_relaxed(ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_MAX
,
138 ioaddr
+ ST_TOP_MMC_TX_CLK_DLY
);
142 * st_mmcss_cconfig: configure the Arasan HC inside the flashSS.
143 * @np: dt device node.
145 * Description: this function is to configure the Arasan host controller.
146 * On some ST SoCs, i.e. STiH407 family, the MMC devices inside a dedicated
147 * flashSS sub-system which needs to be configured to be compliant to eMMC 4.5
148 * or eMMC4.3. This has to be done before registering the sdhci host.
150 static void st_mmcss_cconfig(struct device_node
*np
, struct sdhci_host
*host
)
152 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
153 struct mmc_host
*mhost
= host
->mmc
;
154 u32 cconf2
, cconf3
, cconf4
, cconf5
;
156 if (!of_device_is_compatible(np
, "st,sdhci-stih407"))
159 cconf2
= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_2_DEFAULT
;
160 cconf3
= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_3_DEFAULT
;
161 cconf4
= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_4_DEFAULT
;
162 cconf5
= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_5_DEFAULT
;
164 writel_relaxed(ST_MMC_CCONFIG_1_DEFAULT
,
165 host
->ioaddr
+ ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_1
);
167 /* Set clock frequency, default to 50MHz if max-frequency is not
170 switch (mhost
->f_max
) {
172 clk_set_rate(pltfm_host
->clk
, mhost
->f_max
);
173 cconf2
|= BASE_CLK_FREQ_200
;
176 clk_set_rate(pltfm_host
->clk
, mhost
->f_max
);
177 cconf2
|= BASE_CLK_FREQ_100
;
180 clk_set_rate(pltfm_host
->clk
, 50000000);
181 cconf2
|= BASE_CLK_FREQ_50
;
184 writel_relaxed(cconf2
, host
->ioaddr
+ ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_2
);
186 if (!mmc_card_is_removable(mhost
))
187 cconf3
|= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_EMMC_SLOT_TYPE
;
189 /* CARD _D ET_CTRL */
190 writel_relaxed(ST_MMC_GP_OUTPUT_CD
,
191 host
->ioaddr
+ ST_MMC_GP_OUTPUT
);
193 if (mhost
->caps
& MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50
) {
195 cconf3
|= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_1P8_VOLT
;
196 cconf4
|= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SDR50
;
198 cconf5
|= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_TUNING_FOR_SDR50
;
199 /* Max timeout for retuning */
200 cconf5
|= RETUNING_TIMER_CNT_MAX
;
203 if (mhost
->caps
& MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104
) {
205 * SDR104 implies the HC can support HS200 mode, so
206 * it's mandatory to use 1.8V
208 cconf3
|= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_1P8_VOLT
;
209 cconf4
|= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_SDR104
;
210 /* Max timeout for retuning */
211 cconf5
|= RETUNING_TIMER_CNT_MAX
;
214 if (mhost
->caps
& MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50
)
215 cconf4
|= ST_MMC_CCONFIG_DDR50
;
217 writel_relaxed(cconf3
, host
->ioaddr
+ ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_3
);
218 writel_relaxed(cconf4
, host
->ioaddr
+ ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_4
);
219 writel_relaxed(cconf5
, host
->ioaddr
+ ST_MMC_CCONFIG_REG_5
);
222 static inline void st_mmcss_set_dll(void __iomem
*ioaddr
)
227 writel_relaxed(ST_TOP_MMC_DYN_DLY_CONF
, ioaddr
+ ST_TOP_MMC_DLY_CTRL
);
228 writel_relaxed(ST_TOP_MMC_TX_DLL_STEP_DLY_VALID
,
229 ioaddr
+ ST_TOP_MMC_TX_DLL_STEP_DLY
);
232 static int st_mmcss_lock_dll(void __iomem
*ioaddr
)
234 unsigned long curr
, value
;
235 unsigned long finish
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
237 /* Checks if the DLL procedure is finished */
240 value
= readl(ioaddr
+ ST_MMC_STATUS_R
);
245 } while (!time_after_eq(curr
, finish
));
250 static int sdhci_st_set_dll_for_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
253 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
254 struct st_mmc_platform_data
*pdata
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
256 if (host
->clock
> CLK_TO_CHECK_DLL_LOCK
) {
257 st_mmcss_set_dll(pdata
->top_ioaddr
);
258 ret
= st_mmcss_lock_dll(host
->ioaddr
);
264 static void sdhci_st_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
267 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
268 struct st_mmc_platform_data
*pdata
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
269 u16 ctrl_2
= sdhci_readw(host
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
272 /* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
273 ctrl_2
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK
;
276 * Set V18_EN -- UHS modes do not work without this.
277 * does not change signaling voltage
280 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12
:
281 st_mmcss_set_static_delay(pdata
->top_ioaddr
);
282 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12
| SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
284 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25
:
285 st_mmcss_set_static_delay(pdata
->top_ioaddr
);
286 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25
| SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
288 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50
:
289 st_mmcss_set_static_delay(pdata
->top_ioaddr
);
290 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50
| SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
291 ret
= sdhci_st_set_dll_for_clock(host
);
293 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104
:
294 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200
:
295 st_mmcss_set_static_delay(pdata
->top_ioaddr
);
296 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104
| SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
297 ret
= sdhci_st_set_dll_for_clock(host
);
299 case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50
:
300 case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52
:
301 st_mmcss_set_static_delay(pdata
->top_ioaddr
);
302 ctrl_2
|= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50
| SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180
;
307 dev_warn(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), "Error setting dll for clock "
310 dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host
->mmc
), "uhs %d, ctrl_2 %04X\n", uhs
, ctrl_2
);
312 sdhci_writew(host
, ctrl_2
, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2
);
315 static u32
sdhci_st_readl(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int reg
)
320 case SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
:
321 ret
= readl_relaxed(host
->ioaddr
+ reg
);
322 /* Support 3.3V and 1.8V */
323 ret
&= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
;
326 ret
= readl_relaxed(host
->ioaddr
+ reg
);
331 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_st_ops
= {
332 .get_max_clock
= sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock
,
333 .set_clock
= sdhci_set_clock
,
334 .set_bus_width
= sdhci_set_bus_width
,
335 .read_l
= sdhci_st_readl
,
336 .reset
= sdhci_reset
,
337 .set_uhs_signaling
= sdhci_st_set_uhs_signaling
,
340 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_st_pdata
= {
341 .ops
= &sdhci_st_ops
,
342 .quirks
= SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC
|
343 SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN
|
344 SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT
,
345 .quirks2
= SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN
|
346 SDHCI_QUIRK2_STOP_WITH_TC
,
350 static int sdhci_st_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
352 struct device_node
*np
= pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
353 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
354 struct st_mmc_platform_data
*pdata
;
355 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
;
359 struct resource
*res
;
360 struct reset_control
*rstc
;
362 clk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "mmc");
364 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Peripheral clk not found\n");
368 rstc
= devm_reset_control_get(&pdev
->dev
, NULL
);
372 reset_control_deassert(rstc
);
374 host
= sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev
, &sdhci_st_pdata
, sizeof(*pdata
));
376 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed sdhci_pltfm_init\n");
381 pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
382 pdata
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
385 ret
= mmc_of_parse(host
->mmc
);
387 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed mmc_of_parse\n");
391 clk_prepare_enable(clk
);
393 /* Configure the FlashSS Top registers for setting eMMC TX/RX delay */
394 res
= platform_get_resource_byname(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
,
396 pdata
->top_ioaddr
= devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev
->dev
, res
);
397 if (IS_ERR(pdata
->top_ioaddr
)) {
398 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "FlashSS Top Dly registers not available");
399 pdata
->top_ioaddr
= NULL
;
402 pltfm_host
->clk
= clk
;
404 /* Configure the Arasan HC inside the flashSS */
405 st_mmcss_cconfig(np
, host
);
407 ret
= sdhci_add_host(host
);
409 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed sdhci_add_host\n");
413 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, host
);
415 host_version
= readw_relaxed((host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
));
417 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "SDHCI ST Initialised: Host Version: 0x%x Vendor Version 0x%x\n",
418 ((host_version
& SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK
) >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT
),
419 ((host_version
& SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_MASK
) >>
420 SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_SHIFT
));
425 clk_disable_unprepare(clk
);
427 sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev
);
430 reset_control_assert(rstc
);
435 static int sdhci_st_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
437 struct sdhci_host
*host
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
438 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
439 struct st_mmc_platform_data
*pdata
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
440 struct reset_control
*rstc
= pdata
->rstc
;
443 ret
= sdhci_pltfm_unregister(pdev
);
446 reset_control_assert(rstc
);
451 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
452 static int sdhci_st_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
454 struct sdhci_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
455 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
456 struct st_mmc_platform_data
*pdata
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
457 int ret
= sdhci_suspend_host(host
);
463 reset_control_assert(pdata
->rstc
);
465 clk_disable_unprepare(pltfm_host
->clk
);
470 static int sdhci_st_resume(struct device
*dev
)
472 struct sdhci_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
473 struct sdhci_pltfm_host
*pltfm_host
= sdhci_priv(host
);
474 struct st_mmc_platform_data
*pdata
= sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host
);
475 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->of_node
;
477 clk_prepare_enable(pltfm_host
->clk
);
480 reset_control_deassert(pdata
->rstc
);
482 st_mmcss_cconfig(np
, host
);
484 return sdhci_resume_host(host
);
488 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sdhci_st_pmops
, sdhci_st_suspend
, sdhci_st_resume
);
490 static const struct of_device_id st_sdhci_match
[] = {
491 { .compatible
= "st,sdhci" },
495 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, st_sdhci_match
);
497 static struct platform_driver sdhci_st_driver
= {
498 .probe
= sdhci_st_probe
,
499 .remove
= sdhci_st_remove
,
502 .pm
= &sdhci_st_pmops
,
503 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(st_sdhci_match
),
507 module_platform_driver(sdhci_st_driver
);
509 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for STMicroelectronics SoCs");
510 MODULE_AUTHOR("Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>");
511 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
512 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sdhci-st");