1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c
5 * Extruded from code written by
6 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
7 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
10 /* 2.3.x PCI/resources, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */
13 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
14 * PCI-PCI bridges cleanup
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/memblock.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/cache.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
26 #include <asm/machvec.h>
33 * Some string constants used by the various core logics.
36 const char *const pci_io_names
[] = {
37 "PCI IO bus 0", "PCI IO bus 1", "PCI IO bus 2", "PCI IO bus 3",
38 "PCI IO bus 4", "PCI IO bus 5", "PCI IO bus 6", "PCI IO bus 7"
41 const char *const pci_mem_names
[] = {
42 "PCI mem bus 0", "PCI mem bus 1", "PCI mem bus 2", "PCI mem bus 3",
43 "PCI mem bus 4", "PCI mem bus 5", "PCI mem bus 6", "PCI mem bus 7"
46 const char pci_hae0_name
[] = "HAE0";
49 * If PCI_PROBE_ONLY in pci_flags is set, we don't change any PCI resource
54 * The PCI controller list.
57 struct pci_controller
*hose_head
, **hose_tail
= &hose_head
;
58 struct pci_controller
*pci_isa_hose
;
64 static void quirk_isa_bridge(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
66 dev
->class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA
<< 8;
68 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82378
, quirk_isa_bridge
);
70 static void quirk_cypress(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
72 /* The Notorious Cy82C693 chip. */
74 /* The generic legacy mode IDE fixup in drivers/pci/probe.c
75 doesn't work correctly with the Cypress IDE controller as
76 it has non-standard register layout. Fix that. */
77 if (dev
->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE
) {
78 dev
->resource
[2].start
= dev
->resource
[3].start
= 0;
79 dev
->resource
[2].end
= dev
->resource
[3].end
= 0;
80 dev
->resource
[2].flags
= dev
->resource
[3].flags
= 0;
81 if (PCI_FUNC(dev
->devfn
) == 2) {
82 dev
->resource
[0].start
= 0x170;
83 dev
->resource
[0].end
= 0x177;
84 dev
->resource
[1].start
= 0x376;
85 dev
->resource
[1].end
= 0x376;
89 /* The Cypress bridge responds on the PCI bus in the address range
90 0xffff0000-0xffffffff (conventional x86 BIOS ROM). There is no
91 way to turn this off. The bridge also supports several extended
92 BIOS ranges (disabled after power-up), and some consoles do turn
93 them on. So if we use a large direct-map window, or a large SG
94 window, we must avoid the entire 0xfff00000-0xffffffff region. */
95 if (dev
->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA
) {
96 if (__direct_map_base
+ __direct_map_size
>= 0xfff00000UL
)
97 __direct_map_size
= 0xfff00000UL
- __direct_map_base
;
99 struct pci_controller
*hose
= dev
->sysdata
;
100 struct pci_iommu_arena
*pci
= hose
->sg_pci
;
101 if (pci
&& pci
->dma_base
+ pci
->size
>= 0xfff00000UL
)
102 pci
->size
= 0xfff00000UL
- pci
->dma_base
;
106 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693
, quirk_cypress
);
108 /* Called for each device after PCI setup is done. */
109 static void pcibios_fixup_final(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
111 unsigned int class = dev
->class >> 8;
113 if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA
|| class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA
) {
114 dev
->dma_mask
= MAX_ISA_DMA_ADDRESS
- 1;
118 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, pcibios_fixup_final
);
120 /* Just declaring that the power-of-ten prefixes are actually the
121 power-of-two ones doesn't make it true :) */
127 pcibios_align_resource(void *data
, const struct resource
*res
,
128 resource_size_t size
, resource_size_t align
)
130 struct pci_dev
*dev
= data
;
131 struct pci_controller
*hose
= dev
->sysdata
;
132 unsigned long alignto
;
133 resource_size_t start
= res
->start
;
135 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
136 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
137 if (start
- hose
->io_space
->start
< PCIBIOS_MIN_IO
)
138 start
= PCIBIOS_MIN_IO
+ hose
->io_space
->start
;
141 * Put everything into 0x00-0xff region modulo 0x400
144 start
= (start
+ 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
146 else if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) {
147 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
148 if (start
- hose
->mem_space
->start
< PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM
)
149 start
= PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM
+ hose
->mem_space
->start
;
152 * The following holds at least for the Low Cost
153 * Alpha implementation of the PCI interface:
155 * In sparse memory address space, the first
156 * octant (16MB) of every 128MB segment is
157 * aliased to the very first 16 MB of the
158 * address space (i.e., it aliases the ISA
159 * memory address space). Thus, we try to
160 * avoid allocating PCI devices in that range.
161 * Can be allocated in 2nd-7th octant only.
162 * Devices that need more than 112MB of
163 * address space must be accessed through
164 * dense memory space only!
167 /* Align to multiple of size of minimum base. */
168 alignto
= max_t(resource_size_t
, 0x1000, align
);
169 start
= ALIGN(start
, alignto
);
170 if (hose
->sparse_mem_base
&& size
<= 7 * 16*MB
) {
171 if (((start
/ (16*MB
)) & 0x7) == 0) {
172 start
&= ~(128*MB
- 1);
174 start
= ALIGN(start
, alignto
);
176 if (start
/(128*MB
) != (start
+ size
- 1)/(128*MB
)) {
177 start
&= ~(128*MB
- 1);
178 start
+= (128 + 16)*MB
;
179 start
= ALIGN(start
, alignto
);
193 if (alpha_mv
.init_pci
)
198 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init
);
200 #ifdef ALPHA_RESTORE_SRM_SETUP
201 /* Store PCI device configuration left by SRM here. */
202 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf
204 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf
*next
;
208 static struct pdev_srm_saved_conf
*srm_saved_configs
;
210 static void pdev_save_srm_config(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
212 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf
*tmp
;
213 static int printed
= 0;
215 if (!alpha_using_srm
|| pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY
))
219 printk(KERN_INFO
"pci: enabling save/restore of SRM state\n");
223 tmp
= kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
225 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: kmalloc() failed!\n", __func__
);
228 tmp
->next
= srm_saved_configs
;
233 srm_saved_configs
= tmp
;
237 pci_restore_srm_config(void)
239 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf
*tmp
;
241 /* No need to restore if probed only. */
242 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY
))
245 /* Restore SRM config. */
246 for (tmp
= srm_saved_configs
; tmp
; tmp
= tmp
->next
) {
247 pci_restore_state(tmp
->dev
);
251 #define pdev_save_srm_config(dev) do {} while (0)
254 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
256 struct pci_dev
*dev
= bus
->self
;
258 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY
) && dev
&&
259 (dev
->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
) {
260 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus
);
263 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &bus
->devices
, bus_list
) {
264 pdev_save_srm_config(dev
);
269 * If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check the latency
270 * timer as certain firmware forgets to set it properly, as seen
271 * on SX164 and LX164 with SRM.
274 pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
277 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER
, &lat
);
278 if (lat
>= 16) return;
279 printk("PCI: Setting latency timer of device %s to 64\n",
281 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER
, 64);
285 pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus
*b
)
288 struct pci_bus
*child_bus
;
290 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &b
->devices
, bus_list
) {
293 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_RESOURCES
; i
++) {
294 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
296 if (r
->parent
|| !r
->start
|| !r
->flags
)
298 if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY
) ||
299 (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
)) {
300 if (pci_claim_resource(dev
, i
) == 0)
303 pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev
, i
);
308 list_for_each_entry(child_bus
, &b
->children
, node
)
309 pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus
);
313 pcibios_claim_console_setup(void)
317 list_for_each_entry(b
, &pci_root_buses
, node
)
318 pcibios_claim_one_bus(b
);
322 common_init_pci(void)
324 struct pci_controller
*hose
;
325 struct list_head resources
;
326 struct pci_host_bridge
*bridge
;
329 int need_domain_info
= 0;
334 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */
335 for (next_busno
= 0, hose
= hose_head
; hose
; hose
= hose
->next
) {
336 sg_base
= hose
->sg_pci
? hose
->sg_pci
->dma_base
: ~0;
338 /* Adjust hose mem_space limit to prevent PCI allocations
339 in the iommu windows. */
340 pci_mem_end
= min((u32
)__direct_map_base
, sg_base
) - 1;
341 end
= hose
->mem_space
->start
+ pci_mem_end
;
342 if (hose
->mem_space
->end
> end
)
343 hose
->mem_space
->end
= end
;
345 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resources
);
346 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources
, hose
->io_space
,
347 hose
->io_space
->start
);
348 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources
, hose
->mem_space
,
349 hose
->mem_space
->start
);
351 bridge
= pci_alloc_host_bridge(0);
355 list_splice_init(&resources
, &bridge
->windows
);
356 bridge
->dev
.parent
= NULL
;
357 bridge
->sysdata
= hose
;
358 bridge
->busnr
= next_busno
;
359 bridge
->ops
= alpha_mv
.pci_ops
;
360 bridge
->swizzle_irq
= alpha_mv
.pci_swizzle
;
361 bridge
->map_irq
= alpha_mv
.pci_map_irq
;
363 ret
= pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge
);
365 pci_free_host_bridge(bridge
);
369 bus
= hose
->bus
= bridge
->bus
;
370 hose
->need_domain_info
= need_domain_info
;
371 next_busno
= bus
->busn_res
.end
+ 1;
372 /* Don't allow 8-bit bus number overflow inside the hose -
373 reserve some space for bridges. */
374 if (next_busno
> 224) {
376 need_domain_info
= 1;
380 pcibios_claim_console_setup();
382 pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
383 for (hose
= hose_head
; hose
; hose
= hose
->next
) {
386 pci_bus_add_devices(bus
);
390 struct pci_controller
* __init
391 alloc_pci_controller(void)
393 struct pci_controller
*hose
;
395 hose
= memblock_alloc(sizeof(*hose
), SMP_CACHE_BYTES
);
397 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__
,
401 hose_tail
= &hose
->next
;
406 struct resource
* __init
409 void *ptr
= memblock_alloc(sizeof(struct resource
), SMP_CACHE_BYTES
);
412 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__
,
413 sizeof(struct resource
));
419 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical
420 memory. Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right hose. */
422 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(pciconfig_iobase
, long, which
, unsigned long, bus
,
425 struct pci_controller
*hose
;
428 /* from hose or from bus.devfn */
429 if (which
& IOBASE_FROM_HOSE
) {
430 for(hose
= hose_head
; hose
; hose
= hose
->next
)
431 if (hose
->index
== bus
) break;
432 if (!hose
) return -ENODEV
;
434 /* Special hook for ISA access. */
435 if (bus
== 0 && dfn
== 0) {
438 dev
= pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, bus
, dfn
);
446 switch (which
& ~IOBASE_FROM_HOSE
) {
449 case IOBASE_SPARSE_MEM
:
450 return hose
->sparse_mem_base
;
451 case IOBASE_DENSE_MEM
:
452 return hose
->dense_mem_base
;
453 case IOBASE_SPARSE_IO
:
454 return hose
->sparse_io_base
;
455 case IOBASE_DENSE_IO
:
456 return hose
->dense_io_base
;
457 case IOBASE_ROOT_BUS
:
458 return hose
->bus
->number
;
464 /* Destroy an __iomem token. Not copied from lib/iomap.c. */
466 void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev
*dev
, void __iomem
* addr
)
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap
);
474 /* FIXME: Some boxes have multiple ISA bridges! */
475 struct pci_dev
*isa_bridge
;
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_bridge
);