2 #define UNSAFE /* Not unsafe for PAS16 -- use it */
6 * This driver adapted from Drew Eckhardt's Trantor T128 driver
8 * Copyright 1993, Drew Eckhardt
10 * (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
14 * ( Based on T128 - DISTRIBUTION RELEASE 3. )
16 * Modified to work with the Pro Audio Spectrum/Studio 16
20 * For more information, please consult
28 * The card is detected and initialized in one of several ways :
29 * 1. Autoprobe (default) - There are many different models of
30 * the Pro Audio Spectrum/Studio 16, and I only have one of
31 * them, so this may require a little tweaking. An interrupt
32 * is triggered to autoprobe for the interrupt line. Note:
33 * with the newer model boards, the interrupt is set via
34 * software after reset using the default_irq for the
35 * current board number.
37 * 2. With command line overrides - pas16=port,irq may be
38 * used on the LILO command line to override the defaults.
40 * 3. With the PAS16_OVERRIDE compile time define. This is
41 * specified as an array of address, irq tuples. Ie, for
42 * one board at the default 0x388 address, IRQ10, I could say
43 * -DPAS16_OVERRIDE={{0x388, 10}}
46 * 4. When included as a module, with arguments passed on the command line:
47 * pas16_irq=xx the interrupt
48 * pas16_addr=xx the port
49 * e.g. "modprobe pas16 pas16_addr=0x388 pas16_irq=5"
51 * Note that if the override methods are used, place holders must
52 * be specified for other boards in the system.
55 * Configuration notes :
56 * The current driver does not support interrupt sharing with the
57 * sound portion of the card. If you use the same irq for the
58 * scsi port and sound you will have problems. Either use
59 * a different irq for the scsi port or don't use interrupts
62 * If you have problems with your card not being recognized, use
63 * the LILO command line override. Try to get it recognized without
64 * interrupts. Ie, for a board at the default 0x388 base port,
65 * boot: linux pas16=0x388,0
67 * NO_IRQ (0) should be specified for no interrupt,
68 * IRQ_AUTO (254) to autoprobe for an IRQ line if overridden
69 * on the command line.
72 #include <linux/module.h>
74 #include <linux/signal.h>
75 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
78 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
79 #include <linux/delay.h>
80 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
81 #include <linux/stat.h>
82 #include <linux/init.h>
84 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
90 static unsigned short pas16_addr
= 0;
91 static int pas16_irq
= 0;
94 static const int scsi_irq_translate
[] =
95 { 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 0, 0, 7, 8, 9, 0, 10, 11 };
97 /* The default_irqs array contains values used to set the irq into the
98 * board via software (as must be done on newer model boards without
99 * irq jumpers on the board). The first value in the array will be
100 * assigned to logical board 0, the next to board 1, etc.
102 static int default_irqs
[] __initdata
=
103 { PAS16_DEFAULT_BOARD_1_IRQ
,
104 PAS16_DEFAULT_BOARD_2_IRQ
,
105 PAS16_DEFAULT_BOARD_3_IRQ
,
106 PAS16_DEFAULT_BOARD_4_IRQ
109 static struct override
{
110 unsigned short io_port
;
113 #ifdef PAS16_OVERRIDE
114 [] __initdata
= PAS16_OVERRIDE
;
116 [4] __initdata
= {{0,IRQ_AUTO
}, {0,IRQ_AUTO
}, {0,IRQ_AUTO
},
120 #define NO_OVERRIDES ARRAY_SIZE(overrides)
123 unsigned short io_port
;
125 } bases
[] __initdata
=
126 { {PAS16_DEFAULT_BASE_1
, 0},
127 {PAS16_DEFAULT_BASE_2
, 0},
128 {PAS16_DEFAULT_BASE_3
, 0},
129 {PAS16_DEFAULT_BASE_4
, 0}
132 #define NO_BASES ARRAY_SIZE(bases)
134 static const unsigned short pas16_offset
[ 8 ] =
136 0x1c00, /* OUTPUT_DATA_REG */
137 0x1c01, /* INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG */
138 0x1c02, /* MODE_REG */
139 0x1c03, /* TARGET_COMMAND_REG */
140 0x3c00, /* STATUS_REG ro, SELECT_ENABLE_REG wo */
141 0x3c01, /* BUS_AND_STATUS_REG ro, START_DMA_SEND_REG wo */
142 0x3c02, /* INPUT_DATA_REGISTER ro, (N/A on PAS16 ?)
143 * START_DMA_TARGET_RECEIVE_REG wo
145 0x3c03, /* RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG ro,
146 * START_DMA_INITIATOR_RECEIVE_REG wo
149 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
150 /* the following will set the monitor border color (useful to find
151 where something crashed or gets stuck at */
161 #define rtrc(i) {inb(0x3da); outb(0x31, 0x3c0); outb((i), 0x3c0);}
168 * Function : enable_board( int board_num, unsigned short port )
170 * Purpose : set address in new model board
172 * Inputs : board_num - logical board number 0-3, port - base address
177 enable_board( int board_num
, unsigned short port
)
179 outb( 0xbc + board_num
, MASTER_ADDRESS_PTR
);
180 outb( port
>> 2, MASTER_ADDRESS_PTR
);
186 * Function : init_board( unsigned short port, int irq )
188 * Purpose : Set the board up to handle the SCSI interface
190 * Inputs : port - base address of the board,
191 * irq - irq to assign to the SCSI port
192 * force_irq - set it even if it conflicts with sound driver
197 init_board( unsigned short io_port
, int irq
, int force_irq
)
200 unsigned int pas_irq_code
;
202 /* Initialize the SCSI part of the board */
204 outb( 0x30, io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_COUNTER_REG
); /* Timeout counter */
205 outb( 0x01, io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
); /* Reset TC */
206 outb( 0x01, io_port
+ WAIT_STATE
); /* 1 Wait state */
208 NCR5380_read( RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG
);
210 /* Set the SCSI interrupt pointer without mucking up the sound
211 * interrupt pointer in the same byte.
213 pas_irq_code
= ( irq
< 16 ) ? scsi_irq_translate
[irq
] : 0;
214 tmp
= inb( io_port
+ IO_CONFIG_3
);
216 if( (( tmp
& 0x0f ) == pas_irq_code
) && pas_irq_code
> 0
219 printk( "pas16: WARNING: Can't use same irq as sound "
220 "driver -- interrupts disabled\n" );
221 /* Set up the drive parameters, disable 5380 interrupts */
222 outb( 0x4d, io_port
+ SYS_CONFIG_4
);
226 tmp
= ( tmp
& 0x0f ) | ( pas_irq_code
<< 4 );
227 outb( tmp
, io_port
+ IO_CONFIG_3
);
229 /* Set up the drive parameters and enable 5380 interrupts */
230 outb( 0x6d, io_port
+ SYS_CONFIG_4
);
236 * Function : pas16_hw_detect( unsigned short board_num )
238 * Purpose : determine if a pas16 board is present
240 * Inputs : board_num - logical board number ( 0 - 3 )
242 * Returns : 0 if board not found, 1 if found.
246 pas16_hw_detect( unsigned short board_num
)
248 unsigned char board_rev
, tmp
;
249 unsigned short io_port
= bases
[ board_num
].io_port
;
251 /* See if we can find a PAS16 board at the address associated
252 * with this logical board number.
255 /* First, attempt to take a newer model board out of reset and
256 * give it a base address. This shouldn't affect older boards.
258 enable_board( board_num
, io_port
);
260 /* Now see if it looks like a PAS16 board */
261 board_rev
= inb( io_port
+ PCB_CONFIG
);
263 if( board_rev
== 0xff )
266 tmp
= board_rev
^ 0xe0;
268 outb( tmp
, io_port
+ PCB_CONFIG
);
269 tmp
= inb( io_port
+ PCB_CONFIG
);
270 outb( board_rev
, io_port
+ PCB_CONFIG
);
272 if( board_rev
!= tmp
) /* Not a PAS-16 */
275 if( ( inb( io_port
+ OPERATION_MODE_1
) & 0x03 ) != 0x03 )
276 return 0; /* return if no SCSI interface found */
278 /* Mediavision has some new model boards that return ID bits
279 * that indicate a SCSI interface, but they're not (LMS). We'll
280 * put in an additional test to try to weed them out.
283 outb( 0x01, io_port
+ WAIT_STATE
); /* 1 Wait state */
284 NCR5380_write( MODE_REG
, 0x20 ); /* Is it really SCSI? */
285 if( NCR5380_read( MODE_REG
) != 0x20 ) /* Write to a reg. */
286 return 0; /* and try to read */
287 NCR5380_write( MODE_REG
, 0x00 ); /* it back. */
288 if( NCR5380_read( MODE_REG
) != 0x00 )
297 * Function : pas16_setup(char *str, int *ints)
299 * Purpose : LILO command line initialization of the overrides array,
301 * Inputs : str - unused, ints - array of integer parameters with ints[0]
302 * equal to the number of ints.
306 static int __init
pas16_setup(char *str
)
308 static int commandline_current
= 0;
312 get_options(str
, ARRAY_SIZE(ints
), ints
);
314 printk("pas16_setup : usage pas16=io_port,irq\n");
316 if (commandline_current
< NO_OVERRIDES
) {
317 overrides
[commandline_current
].io_port
= (unsigned short) ints
[1];
318 overrides
[commandline_current
].irq
= ints
[2];
319 for (i
= 0; i
< NO_BASES
; ++i
)
320 if (bases
[i
].io_port
== (unsigned short) ints
[1]) {
324 ++commandline_current
;
329 __setup("pas16=", pas16_setup
);
333 * Function : int pas16_detect(struct scsi_host_template * tpnt)
335 * Purpose : detects and initializes PAS16 controllers
336 * that were autoprobed, overridden on the LILO command line,
337 * or specified at compile time.
339 * Inputs : tpnt - template for this SCSI adapter.
341 * Returns : 1 if a host adapter was found, 0 if not.
345 static int __init
pas16_detect(struct scsi_host_template
*tpnt
)
347 static int current_override
= 0;
348 static unsigned short current_base
= 0;
349 struct Scsi_Host
*instance
;
350 unsigned short io_port
;
353 if (pas16_addr
!= 0) {
354 overrides
[0].io_port
= pas16_addr
;
356 * This is how we avoid seeing more than
357 * one host adapter at the same I/O port.
358 * Cribbed shamelessly from pas16_setup().
360 for (count
= 0; count
< NO_BASES
; ++count
)
361 if (bases
[count
].io_port
== pas16_addr
) {
362 bases
[count
].noauto
= 1;
367 overrides
[0].irq
= pas16_irq
;
369 for (count
= 0; current_override
< NO_OVERRIDES
; ++current_override
) {
372 if (overrides
[current_override
].io_port
)
374 io_port
= overrides
[current_override
].io_port
;
375 enable_board( current_override
, io_port
);
376 init_board( io_port
, overrides
[current_override
].irq
, 1 );
379 for (; !io_port
&& (current_base
< NO_BASES
); ++current_base
) {
380 #if (PDEBUG & PDEBUG_INIT)
381 printk("scsi-pas16 : probing io_port %04x\n", (unsigned int) bases
[current_base
].io_port
);
383 if ( !bases
[current_base
].noauto
&&
384 pas16_hw_detect( current_base
) ){
385 io_port
= bases
[current_base
].io_port
;
386 init_board( io_port
, default_irqs
[ current_base
], 0 );
387 #if (PDEBUG & PDEBUG_INIT)
388 printk("scsi-pas16 : detected board.\n");
394 #if defined(PDEBUG) && (PDEBUG & PDEBUG_INIT)
395 printk("scsi-pas16 : io_port = %04x\n", (unsigned int) io_port
);
401 instance
= scsi_register (tpnt
, sizeof(struct NCR5380_hostdata
));
405 instance
->io_port
= io_port
;
407 NCR5380_init(instance
, 0);
409 if (overrides
[current_override
].irq
!= IRQ_AUTO
)
410 instance
->irq
= overrides
[current_override
].irq
;
412 instance
->irq
= NCR5380_probe_irq(instance
, PAS16_IRQS
);
414 /* Compatibility with documented NCR5380 kernel parameters */
415 if (instance
->irq
== 255)
416 instance
->irq
= NO_IRQ
;
418 if (instance
->irq
!= NO_IRQ
)
419 if (request_irq(instance
->irq
, pas16_intr
, 0,
420 "pas16", instance
)) {
421 printk("scsi%d : IRQ%d not free, interrupts disabled\n",
422 instance
->host_no
, instance
->irq
);
423 instance
->irq
= NO_IRQ
;
426 if (instance
->irq
== NO_IRQ
) {
427 printk("scsi%d : interrupts not enabled. for better interactive performance,\n", instance
->host_no
);
428 printk("scsi%d : please jumper the board for a free IRQ.\n", instance
->host_no
);
429 /* Disable 5380 interrupts, leave drive params the same */
430 outb( 0x4d, io_port
+ SYS_CONFIG_4
);
431 outb( (inb(io_port
+ IO_CONFIG_3
) & 0x0f), io_port
+ IO_CONFIG_3
);
434 #if defined(PDEBUG) && (PDEBUG & PDEBUG_INIT)
435 printk("scsi%d : irq = %d\n", instance
->host_no
, instance
->irq
);
445 * Function : int pas16_biosparam(Disk *disk, struct block_device *dev, int *ip)
447 * Purpose : Generates a BIOS / DOS compatible H-C-S mapping for
448 * the specified device / size.
450 * Inputs : size = size of device in sectors (512 bytes), dev = block device
451 * major / minor, ip[] = {heads, sectors, cylinders}
453 * Returns : always 0 (success), initializes ip
458 * XXX Most SCSI boards use this mapping, I could be incorrect. Some one
459 * using hard disks on a trantor should verify that this mapping corresponds
460 * to that used by the BIOS / ASPI driver by running the linux fdisk program
461 * and matching the H_C_S coordinates to what DOS uses.
464 static int pas16_biosparam(struct scsi_device
*sdev
, struct block_device
*dev
,
465 sector_t capacity
, int *ip
)
470 ip
[2] = size
>> 11; /* I think I have it as /(32*64) */
471 if( ip
[2] > 1024 ) { /* yes, >, not >= */
475 if( ip
[2] > 1023 ) /* yes >1023... */
483 * Function : int NCR5380_pread (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
484 * unsigned char *dst, int len)
486 * Purpose : Fast 5380 pseudo-dma read function, transfers len bytes to
489 * Inputs : dst = destination, len = length in bytes
491 * Returns : 0 on success, non zero on a failure such as a watchdog
495 static inline int NCR5380_pread (struct Scsi_Host
*instance
, unsigned char *dst
,
497 register unsigned char *d
= dst
;
498 register unsigned short reg
= (unsigned short) (instance
->io_port
+
500 register int i
= len
;
502 struct NCR5380_hostdata
*hostdata
= shost_priv(instance
);
504 while ( !(inb(instance
->io_port
+ P_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
) & P_ST_RDY
) )
509 if ( inb(instance
->io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
) & P_TS_TIM
) {
510 outb( P_TS_CT
, instance
->io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
);
511 printk("scsi%d : watchdog timer fired in NCR5380_pread()\n",
515 if (ii
> hostdata
->spin_max_r
)
516 hostdata
->spin_max_r
= ii
;
521 * Function : int NCR5380_pwrite (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
522 * unsigned char *src, int len)
524 * Purpose : Fast 5380 pseudo-dma write function, transfers len bytes from
527 * Inputs : src = source, len = length in bytes
529 * Returns : 0 on success, non zero on a failure such as a watchdog
533 static inline int NCR5380_pwrite (struct Scsi_Host
*instance
, unsigned char *src
,
535 register unsigned char *s
= src
;
536 register unsigned short reg
= (instance
->io_port
+ P_DATA_REG_OFFSET
);
537 register int i
= len
;
539 struct NCR5380_hostdata
*hostdata
= shost_priv(instance
);
541 while ( !((inb(instance
->io_port
+ P_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
)) & P_ST_RDY
) )
546 if (inb(instance
->io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
) & P_TS_TIM
) {
547 outb( P_TS_CT
, instance
->io_port
+ P_TIMEOUT_STATUS_REG_OFFSET
);
548 printk("scsi%d : watchdog timer fired in NCR5380_pwrite()\n",
552 if (ii
> hostdata
->spin_max_w
)
553 hostdata
->spin_max_w
= ii
;
559 static int pas16_release(struct Scsi_Host
*shost
)
561 if (shost
->irq
!= NO_IRQ
)
562 free_irq(shost
->irq
, shost
);
564 if (shost
->io_port
&& shost
->n_io_port
)
565 release_region(shost
->io_port
, shost
->n_io_port
);
566 scsi_unregister(shost
);
570 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template
= {
571 .name
= "Pro Audio Spectrum-16 SCSI",
572 .detect
= pas16_detect
,
573 .release
= pas16_release
,
574 .proc_name
= "pas16",
575 .show_info
= pas16_show_info
,
576 .write_info
= pas16_write_info
,
578 .queuecommand
= pas16_queue_command
,
579 .eh_abort_handler
= pas16_abort
,
580 .eh_bus_reset_handler
= pas16_bus_reset
,
581 .bios_param
= pas16_biosparam
,
582 .can_queue
= CAN_QUEUE
,
584 .sg_tablesize
= SG_ALL
,
585 .cmd_per_lun
= CMD_PER_LUN
,
586 .use_clustering
= DISABLE_CLUSTERING
,
588 #include "scsi_module.c"
591 module_param(pas16_addr
, ushort
, 0);
592 module_param(pas16_irq
, int, 0);
594 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");