udf: improve error management in udf_CS0toUTF8()
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_lib.c
blobb1a263137a23391a1e19c2589f35fdaf2c4f514f
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
3 * Copyright (C) 2014 Christoph Hellwig
5 * SCSI queueing library.
6 * Initial versions: Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org).
7 * Based upon conversations with large numbers
8 * of people at Linux Expo.
9 */
11 #include <linux/bio.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
14 #include <linux/completion.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/mempool.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
23 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
24 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
25 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
35 #include <trace/events/scsi.h>
37 #include "scsi_priv.h"
38 #include "scsi_logging.h"
41 #define SG_MEMPOOL_NR ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_sg_pools)
42 #define SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE 2
44 struct scsi_host_sg_pool {
45 size_t size;
46 char *name;
47 struct kmem_cache *slab;
48 mempool_t *pool;
51 #define SP(x) { .size = x, "sgpool-" __stringify(x) }
52 #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS < 32)
53 #error SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS is too small (must be 32 or greater)
54 #endif
55 static struct scsi_host_sg_pool scsi_sg_pools[] = {
56 SP(8),
57 SP(16),
58 #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 32)
59 SP(32),
60 #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 64)
61 SP(64),
62 #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 128)
63 SP(128),
64 #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 256)
65 #error SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS is too large (256 MAX)
66 #endif
67 #endif
68 #endif
69 #endif
70 SP(SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS)
72 #undef SP
74 struct kmem_cache *scsi_sdb_cache;
77 * When to reinvoke queueing after a resource shortage. It's 3 msecs to
78 * not change behaviour from the previous unplug mechanism, experimentation
79 * may prove this needs changing.
81 #define SCSI_QUEUE_DELAY 3
83 static void
84 scsi_set_blocked(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
86 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
87 struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
88 struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(device);
91 * Set the appropriate busy bit for the device/host.
93 * If the host/device isn't busy, assume that something actually
94 * completed, and that we should be able to queue a command now.
96 * Note that the prior mid-layer assumption that any host could
97 * always queue at least one command is now broken. The mid-layer
98 * will implement a user specifiable stall (see
99 * scsi_host.max_host_blocked and scsi_device.max_device_blocked)
100 * if a command is requeued with no other commands outstanding
101 * either for the device or for the host.
103 switch (reason) {
104 case SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY:
105 atomic_set(&host->host_blocked, host->max_host_blocked);
106 break;
107 case SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY:
108 case SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY:
109 atomic_set(&device->device_blocked,
110 device->max_device_blocked);
111 break;
112 case SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY:
113 atomic_set(&starget->target_blocked,
114 starget->max_target_blocked);
115 break;
119 static void scsi_mq_requeue_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
121 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
122 struct request_queue *q = cmd->request->q;
124 blk_mq_requeue_request(cmd->request);
125 blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(q);
126 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
130 * __scsi_queue_insert - private queue insertion
131 * @cmd: The SCSI command being requeued
132 * @reason: The reason for the requeue
133 * @unbusy: Whether the queue should be unbusied
135 * This is a private queue insertion. The public interface
136 * scsi_queue_insert() always assumes the queue should be unbusied
137 * because it's always called before the completion. This function is
138 * for a requeue after completion, which should only occur in this
139 * file.
141 static void __scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason, int unbusy)
143 struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
144 struct request_queue *q = device->request_queue;
145 unsigned long flags;
147 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(1, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
148 "Inserting command %p into mlqueue\n", cmd));
150 scsi_set_blocked(cmd, reason);
153 * Decrement the counters, since these commands are no longer
154 * active on the host/device.
156 if (unbusy)
157 scsi_device_unbusy(device);
160 * Requeue this command. It will go before all other commands
161 * that are already in the queue. Schedule requeue work under
162 * lock such that the kblockd_schedule_work() call happens
163 * before blk_cleanup_queue() finishes.
165 cmd->result = 0;
166 if (q->mq_ops) {
167 scsi_mq_requeue_cmd(cmd);
168 return;
170 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
171 blk_requeue_request(q, cmd->request);
172 kblockd_schedule_work(&device->requeue_work);
173 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
177 * Function: scsi_queue_insert()
179 * Purpose: Insert a command in the midlevel queue.
181 * Arguments: cmd - command that we are adding to queue.
182 * reason - why we are inserting command to queue.
184 * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
186 * Returns: Nothing.
188 * Notes: We do this for one of two cases. Either the host is busy
189 * and it cannot accept any more commands for the time being,
190 * or the device returned QUEUE_FULL and can accept no more
191 * commands.
192 * Notes: This could be called either from an interrupt context or a
193 * normal process context.
195 void scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
197 __scsi_queue_insert(cmd, reason, 1);
200 * scsi_execute - insert request and wait for the result
201 * @sdev: scsi device
202 * @cmd: scsi command
203 * @data_direction: data direction
204 * @buffer: data buffer
205 * @bufflen: len of buffer
206 * @sense: optional sense buffer
207 * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
208 * @retries: number of times to retry request
209 * @flags: or into request flags;
210 * @resid: optional residual length
212 * returns the req->errors value which is the scsi_cmnd result
213 * field.
215 int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
216 int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
217 unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries, u64 flags,
218 int *resid)
220 struct request *req;
221 int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
222 int ret = DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
224 req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
225 if (IS_ERR(req))
226 return ret;
227 blk_rq_set_block_pc(req);
229 if (bufflen && blk_rq_map_kern(sdev->request_queue, req,
230 buffer, bufflen, __GFP_WAIT))
231 goto out;
233 req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
234 memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
235 req->sense = sense;
236 req->sense_len = 0;
237 req->retries = retries;
238 req->timeout = timeout;
239 req->cmd_flags |= flags | REQ_QUIET | REQ_PREEMPT;
242 * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
244 blk_execute_rq(req->q, NULL, req, 1);
247 * Some devices (USB mass-storage in particular) may transfer
248 * garbage data together with a residue indicating that the data
249 * is invalid. Prevent the garbage from being misinterpreted
250 * and prevent security leaks by zeroing out the excess data.
252 if (unlikely(req->resid_len > 0 && req->resid_len <= bufflen))
253 memset(buffer + (bufflen - req->resid_len), 0, req->resid_len);
255 if (resid)
256 *resid = req->resid_len;
257 ret = req->errors;
258 out:
259 blk_put_request(req);
261 return ret;
263 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute);
265 int scsi_execute_req_flags(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
266 int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
267 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout, int retries,
268 int *resid, u64 flags)
270 char *sense = NULL;
271 int result;
273 if (sshdr) {
274 sense = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
275 if (!sense)
276 return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
278 result = scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer, bufflen,
279 sense, timeout, retries, flags, resid);
280 if (sshdr)
281 scsi_normalize_sense(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
283 kfree(sense);
284 return result;
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute_req_flags);
289 * Function: scsi_init_cmd_errh()
291 * Purpose: Initialize cmd fields related to error handling.
293 * Arguments: cmd - command that is ready to be queued.
295 * Notes: This function has the job of initializing a number of
296 * fields related to error handling. Typically this will
297 * be called once for each command, as required.
299 static void scsi_init_cmd_errh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
301 cmd->serial_number = 0;
302 scsi_set_resid(cmd, 0);
303 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
304 if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
305 cmd->cmd_len = scsi_command_size(cmd->cmnd);
308 void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
310 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
311 struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
312 unsigned long flags;
314 atomic_dec(&shost->host_busy);
315 if (starget->can_queue > 0)
316 atomic_dec(&starget->target_busy);
318 if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) &&
319 (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled))) {
320 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
321 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
322 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
325 atomic_dec(&sdev->device_busy);
328 static void scsi_kick_queue(struct request_queue *q)
330 if (q->mq_ops)
331 blk_mq_start_hw_queues(q);
332 else
333 blk_run_queue(q);
337 * Called for single_lun devices on IO completion. Clear starget_sdev_user,
338 * and call blk_run_queue for all the scsi_devices on the target -
339 * including current_sdev first.
341 * Called with *no* scsi locks held.
343 static void scsi_single_lun_run(struct scsi_device *current_sdev)
345 struct Scsi_Host *shost = current_sdev->host;
346 struct scsi_device *sdev, *tmp;
347 struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(current_sdev);
348 unsigned long flags;
350 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
351 starget->starget_sdev_user = NULL;
352 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
355 * Call blk_run_queue for all LUNs on the target, starting with
356 * current_sdev. We race with others (to set starget_sdev_user),
357 * but in most cases, we will be first. Ideally, each LU on the
358 * target would get some limited time or requests on the target.
360 scsi_kick_queue(current_sdev->request_queue);
362 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
363 if (starget->starget_sdev_user)
364 goto out;
365 list_for_each_entry_safe(sdev, tmp, &starget->devices,
366 same_target_siblings) {
367 if (sdev == current_sdev)
368 continue;
369 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
370 continue;
372 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
373 scsi_kick_queue(sdev->request_queue);
374 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
376 scsi_device_put(sdev);
378 out:
379 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
382 static inline bool scsi_device_is_busy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
384 if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy) >= sdev->queue_depth)
385 return true;
386 if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked) > 0)
387 return true;
388 return false;
391 static inline bool scsi_target_is_busy(struct scsi_target *starget)
393 if (starget->can_queue > 0) {
394 if (atomic_read(&starget->target_busy) >= starget->can_queue)
395 return true;
396 if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked) > 0)
397 return true;
399 return false;
402 static inline bool scsi_host_is_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
404 if (shost->can_queue > 0 &&
405 atomic_read(&shost->host_busy) >= shost->can_queue)
406 return true;
407 if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked) > 0)
408 return true;
409 if (shost->host_self_blocked)
410 return true;
411 return false;
414 static void scsi_starved_list_run(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
416 LIST_HEAD(starved_list);
417 struct scsi_device *sdev;
418 unsigned long flags;
420 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
421 list_splice_init(&shost->starved_list, &starved_list);
423 while (!list_empty(&starved_list)) {
424 struct request_queue *slq;
427 * As long as shost is accepting commands and we have
428 * starved queues, call blk_run_queue. scsi_request_fn
429 * drops the queue_lock and can add us back to the
430 * starved_list.
432 * host_lock protects the starved_list and starved_entry.
433 * scsi_request_fn must get the host_lock before checking
434 * or modifying starved_list or starved_entry.
436 if (scsi_host_is_busy(shost))
437 break;
439 sdev = list_entry(starved_list.next,
440 struct scsi_device, starved_entry);
441 list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
442 if (scsi_target_is_busy(scsi_target(sdev))) {
443 list_move_tail(&sdev->starved_entry,
444 &shost->starved_list);
445 continue;
449 * Once we drop the host lock, a racing scsi_remove_device()
450 * call may remove the sdev from the starved list and destroy
451 * it and the queue. Mitigate by taking a reference to the
452 * queue and never touching the sdev again after we drop the
453 * host lock. Note: if __scsi_remove_device() invokes
454 * blk_cleanup_queue() before the queue is run from this
455 * function then blk_run_queue() will return immediately since
456 * blk_cleanup_queue() marks the queue with QUEUE_FLAG_DYING.
458 slq = sdev->request_queue;
459 if (!blk_get_queue(slq))
460 continue;
461 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
463 scsi_kick_queue(slq);
464 blk_put_queue(slq);
466 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
468 /* put any unprocessed entries back */
469 list_splice(&starved_list, &shost->starved_list);
470 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
474 * Function: scsi_run_queue()
476 * Purpose: Select a proper request queue to serve next
478 * Arguments: q - last request's queue
480 * Returns: Nothing
482 * Notes: The previous command was completely finished, start
483 * a new one if possible.
485 static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
487 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
489 if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun)
490 scsi_single_lun_run(sdev);
491 if (!list_empty(&sdev->host->starved_list))
492 scsi_starved_list_run(sdev->host);
494 if (q->mq_ops)
495 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(q, false);
496 else
497 blk_run_queue(q);
500 void scsi_requeue_run_queue(struct work_struct *work)
502 struct scsi_device *sdev;
503 struct request_queue *q;
505 sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, requeue_work);
506 q = sdev->request_queue;
507 scsi_run_queue(q);
511 * Function: scsi_requeue_command()
513 * Purpose: Handle post-processing of completed commands.
515 * Arguments: q - queue to operate on
516 * cmd - command that may need to be requeued.
518 * Returns: Nothing
520 * Notes: After command completion, there may be blocks left
521 * over which weren't finished by the previous command
522 * this can be for a number of reasons - the main one is
523 * I/O errors in the middle of the request, in which case
524 * we need to request the blocks that come after the bad
525 * sector.
526 * Notes: Upon return, cmd is a stale pointer.
528 static void scsi_requeue_command(struct request_queue *q, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
530 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
531 struct request *req = cmd->request;
532 unsigned long flags;
534 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
535 blk_unprep_request(req);
536 req->special = NULL;
537 scsi_put_command(cmd);
538 blk_requeue_request(q, req);
539 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
541 scsi_run_queue(q);
543 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
546 void scsi_run_host_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
548 struct scsi_device *sdev;
550 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost)
551 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
554 static inline unsigned int scsi_sgtable_index(unsigned short nents)
556 unsigned int index;
558 BUG_ON(nents > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS);
560 if (nents <= 8)
561 index = 0;
562 else
563 index = get_count_order(nents) - 3;
565 return index;
568 static void scsi_sg_free(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents)
570 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
572 sgp = scsi_sg_pools + scsi_sgtable_index(nents);
573 mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
576 static struct scatterlist *scsi_sg_alloc(unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp_mask)
578 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
580 sgp = scsi_sg_pools + scsi_sgtable_index(nents);
581 return mempool_alloc(sgp->pool, gfp_mask);
584 static void scsi_free_sgtable(struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb, bool mq)
586 if (mq && sdb->table.nents <= SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS)
587 return;
588 __sg_free_table(&sdb->table, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS, mq, scsi_sg_free);
591 static int scsi_alloc_sgtable(struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb, int nents, bool mq)
593 struct scatterlist *first_chunk = NULL;
594 int ret;
596 BUG_ON(!nents);
598 if (mq) {
599 if (nents <= SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS) {
600 sdb->table.nents = nents;
601 sg_init_table(sdb->table.sgl, sdb->table.nents);
602 return 0;
604 first_chunk = sdb->table.sgl;
607 ret = __sg_alloc_table(&sdb->table, nents, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS,
608 first_chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, scsi_sg_alloc);
609 if (unlikely(ret))
610 scsi_free_sgtable(sdb, mq);
611 return ret;
614 static void scsi_uninit_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
616 if (cmd->request->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) {
617 struct scsi_driver *drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
619 if (drv->uninit_command)
620 drv->uninit_command(cmd);
624 static void scsi_mq_free_sgtables(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
626 if (cmd->sdb.table.nents)
627 scsi_free_sgtable(&cmd->sdb, true);
628 if (cmd->request->next_rq && cmd->request->next_rq->special)
629 scsi_free_sgtable(cmd->request->next_rq->special, true);
630 if (scsi_prot_sg_count(cmd))
631 scsi_free_sgtable(cmd->prot_sdb, true);
634 static void scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
636 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
637 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
638 unsigned long flags;
640 scsi_mq_free_sgtables(cmd);
641 scsi_uninit_cmd(cmd);
643 if (shost->use_cmd_list) {
644 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
645 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
646 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
647 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
652 * Function: scsi_release_buffers()
654 * Purpose: Free resources allocate for a scsi_command.
656 * Arguments: cmd - command that we are bailing.
658 * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
660 * Returns: Nothing
662 * Notes: In the event that an upper level driver rejects a
663 * command, we must release resources allocated during
664 * the __init_io() function. Primarily this would involve
665 * the scatter-gather table.
667 static void scsi_release_buffers(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
669 if (cmd->sdb.table.nents)
670 scsi_free_sgtable(&cmd->sdb, false);
672 memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
674 if (scsi_prot_sg_count(cmd))
675 scsi_free_sgtable(cmd->prot_sdb, false);
678 static void scsi_release_bidi_buffers(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
680 struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb = cmd->request->next_rq->special;
682 scsi_free_sgtable(bidi_sdb, false);
683 kmem_cache_free(scsi_sdb_cache, bidi_sdb);
684 cmd->request->next_rq->special = NULL;
687 static bool scsi_end_request(struct request *req, int error,
688 unsigned int bytes, unsigned int bidi_bytes)
690 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
691 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
692 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
694 if (blk_update_request(req, error, bytes))
695 return true;
697 /* Bidi request must be completed as a whole */
698 if (unlikely(bidi_bytes) &&
699 blk_update_request(req->next_rq, error, bidi_bytes))
700 return true;
702 if (blk_queue_add_random(q))
703 add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
705 if (req->mq_ctx) {
707 * In the MQ case the command gets freed by __blk_mq_end_request,
708 * so we have to do all cleanup that depends on it earlier.
710 * We also can't kick the queues from irq context, so we
711 * will have to defer it to a workqueue.
713 scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(cmd);
715 __blk_mq_end_request(req, error);
717 if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun ||
718 !list_empty(&sdev->host->starved_list))
719 kblockd_schedule_work(&sdev->requeue_work);
720 else
721 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(q, true);
722 } else {
723 unsigned long flags;
725 if (bidi_bytes)
726 scsi_release_bidi_buffers(cmd);
728 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
729 blk_finish_request(req, error);
730 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
732 scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
734 scsi_put_command(cmd);
735 scsi_run_queue(q);
738 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
739 return false;
743 * __scsi_error_from_host_byte - translate SCSI error code into errno
744 * @cmd: SCSI command (unused)
745 * @result: scsi error code
747 * Translate SCSI error code into standard UNIX errno.
748 * Return values:
749 * -ENOLINK temporary transport failure
750 * -EREMOTEIO permanent target failure, do not retry
751 * -EBADE permanent nexus failure, retry on other path
752 * -ENOSPC No write space available
753 * -ENODATA Medium error
754 * -EIO unspecified I/O error
756 static int __scsi_error_from_host_byte(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int result)
758 int error = 0;
760 switch(host_byte(result)) {
761 case DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST:
762 error = -ENOLINK;
763 break;
764 case DID_TARGET_FAILURE:
765 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
766 error = -EREMOTEIO;
767 break;
768 case DID_NEXUS_FAILURE:
769 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
770 error = -EBADE;
771 break;
772 case DID_ALLOC_FAILURE:
773 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
774 error = -ENOSPC;
775 break;
776 case DID_MEDIUM_ERROR:
777 set_host_byte(cmd, DID_OK);
778 error = -ENODATA;
779 break;
780 default:
781 error = -EIO;
782 break;
785 return error;
789 * Function: scsi_io_completion()
791 * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
793 * Arguments: cmd - command that is finished.
795 * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
797 * Returns: Nothing
799 * Notes: We will finish off the specified number of sectors. If we
800 * are done, the command block will be released and the queue
801 * function will be goosed. If we are not done then we have to
802 * figure out what to do next:
804 * a) We can call scsi_requeue_command(). The request
805 * will be unprepared and put back on the queue. Then
806 * a new command will be created for it. This should
807 * be used if we made forward progress, or if we want
808 * to switch from READ(10) to READ(6) for example.
810 * b) We can call __scsi_queue_insert(). The request will
811 * be put back on the queue and retried using the same
812 * command as before, possibly after a delay.
814 * c) We can call scsi_end_request() with -EIO to fail
815 * the remainder of the request.
817 void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
819 int result = cmd->result;
820 struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
821 struct request *req = cmd->request;
822 int error = 0;
823 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
824 bool sense_valid = false;
825 int sense_deferred = 0, level = 0;
826 enum {ACTION_FAIL, ACTION_REPREP, ACTION_RETRY,
827 ACTION_DELAYED_RETRY} action;
828 unsigned long wait_for = (cmd->allowed + 1) * req->timeout;
830 if (result) {
831 sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
832 if (sense_valid)
833 sense_deferred = scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
836 if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) { /* SG_IO ioctl from block level */
837 if (result) {
838 if (sense_valid && req->sense) {
840 * SG_IO wants current and deferred errors
842 int len = 8 + cmd->sense_buffer[7];
844 if (len > SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE)
845 len = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
846 memcpy(req->sense, cmd->sense_buffer, len);
847 req->sense_len = len;
849 if (!sense_deferred)
850 error = __scsi_error_from_host_byte(cmd, result);
853 * __scsi_error_from_host_byte may have reset the host_byte
855 req->errors = cmd->result;
857 req->resid_len = scsi_get_resid(cmd);
859 if (scsi_bidi_cmnd(cmd)) {
861 * Bidi commands Must be complete as a whole,
862 * both sides at once.
864 req->next_rq->resid_len = scsi_in(cmd)->resid;
865 if (scsi_end_request(req, 0, blk_rq_bytes(req),
866 blk_rq_bytes(req->next_rq)))
867 BUG();
868 return;
870 } else if (blk_rq_bytes(req) == 0 && result && !sense_deferred) {
872 * Certain non BLOCK_PC requests are commands that don't
873 * actually transfer anything (FLUSH), so cannot use
874 * good_bytes != blk_rq_bytes(req) as the signal for an error.
875 * This sets the error explicitly for the problem case.
877 error = __scsi_error_from_host_byte(cmd, result);
880 /* no bidi support for !REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC yet */
881 BUG_ON(blk_bidi_rq(req));
884 * Next deal with any sectors which we were able to correctly
885 * handle.
887 SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
888 "%u sectors total, %d bytes done.\n",
889 blk_rq_sectors(req), good_bytes));
892 * Recovered errors need reporting, but they're always treated
893 * as success, so fiddle the result code here. For BLOCK_PC
894 * we already took a copy of the original into rq->errors which
895 * is what gets returned to the user
897 if (sense_valid && (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR)) {
898 /* if ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE skip
899 * print since caller wants ATA registers. Only occurs on
900 * SCSI ATA PASS_THROUGH commands when CK_COND=1
902 if ((sshdr.asc == 0x0) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x1d))
904 else if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
905 scsi_print_sense(cmd);
906 result = 0;
907 /* BLOCK_PC may have set error */
908 error = 0;
912 * If we finished all bytes in the request we are done now.
914 if (!scsi_end_request(req, error, good_bytes, 0))
915 return;
918 * Kill remainder if no retrys.
920 if (error && scsi_noretry_cmd(cmd)) {
921 if (scsi_end_request(req, error, blk_rq_bytes(req), 0))
922 BUG();
923 return;
927 * If there had been no error, but we have leftover bytes in the
928 * requeues just queue the command up again.
930 if (result == 0)
931 goto requeue;
933 error = __scsi_error_from_host_byte(cmd, result);
935 if (host_byte(result) == DID_RESET) {
936 /* Third party bus reset or reset for error recovery
937 * reasons. Just retry the command and see what
938 * happens.
940 action = ACTION_RETRY;
941 } else if (sense_valid && !sense_deferred) {
942 switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
943 case UNIT_ATTENTION:
944 if (cmd->device->removable) {
945 /* Detected disc change. Set a bit
946 * and quietly refuse further access.
948 cmd->device->changed = 1;
949 action = ACTION_FAIL;
950 } else {
951 /* Must have been a power glitch, or a
952 * bus reset. Could not have been a
953 * media change, so we just retry the
954 * command and see what happens.
956 action = ACTION_RETRY;
958 break;
959 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
960 /* If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then
961 * we may have performed an unsupported
962 * command. The only thing this should be
963 * would be a ten byte read where only a six
964 * byte read was supported. Also, on a system
965 * where READ CAPACITY failed, we may have
966 * read past the end of the disk.
968 if ((cmd->device->use_10_for_rw &&
969 sshdr.asc == 0x20 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00) &&
970 (cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
971 cmd->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)) {
972 /* This will issue a new 6-byte command. */
973 cmd->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
974 action = ACTION_REPREP;
975 } else if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIX */ {
976 action = ACTION_FAIL;
977 error = -EILSEQ;
978 /* INVALID COMMAND OPCODE or INVALID FIELD IN CDB */
979 } else if (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || sshdr.asc == 0x24) {
980 action = ACTION_FAIL;
981 error = -EREMOTEIO;
982 } else
983 action = ACTION_FAIL;
984 break;
985 case ABORTED_COMMAND:
986 action = ACTION_FAIL;
987 if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIF */
988 error = -EILSEQ;
989 break;
990 case NOT_READY:
991 /* If the device is in the process of becoming
992 * ready, or has a temporary blockage, retry.
994 if (sshdr.asc == 0x04) {
995 switch (sshdr.ascq) {
996 case 0x01: /* becoming ready */
997 case 0x04: /* format in progress */
998 case 0x05: /* rebuild in progress */
999 case 0x06: /* recalculation in progress */
1000 case 0x07: /* operation in progress */
1001 case 0x08: /* Long write in progress */
1002 case 0x09: /* self test in progress */
1003 case 0x14: /* space allocation in progress */
1004 action = ACTION_DELAYED_RETRY;
1005 break;
1006 default:
1007 action = ACTION_FAIL;
1008 break;
1010 } else
1011 action = ACTION_FAIL;
1012 break;
1013 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
1014 /* See SSC3rXX or current. */
1015 action = ACTION_FAIL;
1016 break;
1017 default:
1018 action = ACTION_FAIL;
1019 break;
1021 } else
1022 action = ACTION_FAIL;
1024 if (action != ACTION_FAIL &&
1025 time_before(cmd->jiffies_at_alloc + wait_for, jiffies))
1026 action = ACTION_FAIL;
1028 switch (action) {
1029 case ACTION_FAIL:
1030 /* Give up and fail the remainder of the request */
1031 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
1032 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,
1033 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
1034 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
1036 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level))
1037 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
1038 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
1041 * if logging is enabled the failure will be printed
1042 * in scsi_log_completion(), so avoid duplicate messages
1044 if (!level && __ratelimit(&_rs)) {
1045 scsi_print_result(cmd, NULL, FAILED);
1046 if (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)
1047 scsi_print_sense(cmd);
1048 scsi_print_command(cmd);
1051 if (!scsi_end_request(req, error, blk_rq_err_bytes(req), 0))
1052 return;
1053 /*FALLTHRU*/
1054 case ACTION_REPREP:
1055 requeue:
1056 /* Unprep the request and put it back at the head of the queue.
1057 * A new command will be prepared and issued.
1059 if (q->mq_ops) {
1060 cmd->request->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_DONTPREP;
1061 scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(cmd);
1062 scsi_mq_requeue_cmd(cmd);
1063 } else {
1064 scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
1065 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
1067 break;
1068 case ACTION_RETRY:
1069 /* Retry the same command immediately */
1070 __scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY, 0);
1071 break;
1072 case ACTION_DELAYED_RETRY:
1073 /* Retry the same command after a delay */
1074 __scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY, 0);
1075 break;
1079 static int scsi_init_sgtable(struct request *req, struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb)
1081 int count;
1084 * If sg table allocation fails, requeue request later.
1086 if (unlikely(scsi_alloc_sgtable(sdb, req->nr_phys_segments,
1087 req->mq_ctx != NULL)))
1088 return BLKPREP_DEFER;
1091 * Next, walk the list, and fill in the addresses and sizes of
1092 * each segment.
1094 count = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, sdb->table.sgl);
1095 BUG_ON(count > sdb->table.nents);
1096 sdb->table.nents = count;
1097 sdb->length = blk_rq_bytes(req);
1098 return BLKPREP_OK;
1102 * Function: scsi_init_io()
1104 * Purpose: SCSI I/O initialize function.
1106 * Arguments: cmd - Command descriptor we wish to initialize
1108 * Returns: 0 on success
1109 * BLKPREP_DEFER if the failure is retryable
1110 * BLKPREP_KILL if the failure is fatal
1112 int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1114 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
1115 struct request *rq = cmd->request;
1116 bool is_mq = (rq->mq_ctx != NULL);
1117 int error;
1119 BUG_ON(!rq->nr_phys_segments);
1121 error = scsi_init_sgtable(rq, &cmd->sdb);
1122 if (error)
1123 goto err_exit;
1125 if (blk_bidi_rq(rq)) {
1126 if (!rq->q->mq_ops) {
1127 struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb =
1128 kmem_cache_zalloc(scsi_sdb_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
1129 if (!bidi_sdb) {
1130 error = BLKPREP_DEFER;
1131 goto err_exit;
1134 rq->next_rq->special = bidi_sdb;
1137 error = scsi_init_sgtable(rq->next_rq, rq->next_rq->special);
1138 if (error)
1139 goto err_exit;
1142 if (blk_integrity_rq(rq)) {
1143 struct scsi_data_buffer *prot_sdb = cmd->prot_sdb;
1144 int ivecs, count;
1146 if (prot_sdb == NULL) {
1148 * This can happen if someone (e.g. multipath)
1149 * queues a command to a device on an adapter
1150 * that does not support DIX.
1152 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1153 error = BLKPREP_KILL;
1154 goto err_exit;
1157 ivecs = blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(rq->q, rq->bio);
1159 if (scsi_alloc_sgtable(prot_sdb, ivecs, is_mq)) {
1160 error = BLKPREP_DEFER;
1161 goto err_exit;
1164 count = blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(rq->q, rq->bio,
1165 prot_sdb->table.sgl);
1166 BUG_ON(unlikely(count > ivecs));
1167 BUG_ON(unlikely(count > queue_max_integrity_segments(rq->q)));
1169 cmd->prot_sdb = prot_sdb;
1170 cmd->prot_sdb->table.nents = count;
1173 return BLKPREP_OK;
1174 err_exit:
1175 if (is_mq) {
1176 scsi_mq_free_sgtables(cmd);
1177 } else {
1178 scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
1179 cmd->request->special = NULL;
1180 scsi_put_command(cmd);
1181 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1183 return error;
1185 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_init_io);
1187 static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1188 struct request *req)
1190 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1192 if (!req->special) {
1193 /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
1194 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1195 return NULL;
1197 cmd = scsi_get_command(sdev, GFP_ATOMIC);
1198 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
1199 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1200 return NULL;
1202 req->special = cmd;
1203 } else {
1204 cmd = req->special;
1207 /* pull a tag out of the request if we have one */
1208 cmd->tag = req->tag;
1209 cmd->request = req;
1211 cmd->cmnd = req->cmd;
1212 cmd->prot_op = SCSI_PROT_NORMAL;
1214 return cmd;
1217 static int scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
1219 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
1222 * BLOCK_PC requests may transfer data, in which case they must
1223 * a bio attached to them. Or they might contain a SCSI command
1224 * that does not transfer data, in which case they may optionally
1225 * submit a request without an attached bio.
1227 if (req->bio) {
1228 int ret = scsi_init_io(cmd);
1229 if (unlikely(ret))
1230 return ret;
1231 } else {
1232 BUG_ON(blk_rq_bytes(req));
1234 memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
1237 cmd->cmd_len = req->cmd_len;
1238 cmd->transfersize = blk_rq_bytes(req);
1239 cmd->allowed = req->retries;
1240 return BLKPREP_OK;
1244 * Setup a REQ_TYPE_FS command. These are simple request from filesystems
1245 * that still need to be translated to SCSI CDBs from the ULD.
1247 static int scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
1249 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
1251 if (unlikely(sdev->scsi_dh_data && sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh
1252 && sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->prep_fn)) {
1253 int ret = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->prep_fn(sdev, req);
1254 if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
1255 return ret;
1258 memset(cmd->cmnd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1259 return scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd)->init_command(cmd);
1262 static int scsi_setup_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
1264 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
1266 if (!blk_rq_bytes(req))
1267 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
1268 else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
1269 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1270 else
1271 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1273 switch (req->cmd_type) {
1274 case REQ_TYPE_FS:
1275 return scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(sdev, req);
1276 case REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC:
1277 return scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(sdev, req);
1278 default:
1279 return BLKPREP_KILL;
1283 static int
1284 scsi_prep_state_check(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
1286 int ret = BLKPREP_OK;
1289 * If the device is not in running state we will reject some
1290 * or all commands.
1292 if (unlikely(sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_RUNNING)) {
1293 switch (sdev->sdev_state) {
1294 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
1295 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
1297 * If the device is offline we refuse to process any
1298 * commands. The device must be brought online
1299 * before trying any recovery commands.
1301 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1302 "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
1303 ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
1304 break;
1305 case SDEV_DEL:
1307 * If the device is fully deleted, we refuse to
1308 * process any commands as well.
1310 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1311 "rejecting I/O to dead device\n");
1312 ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
1313 break;
1314 case SDEV_BLOCK:
1315 case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
1316 ret = BLKPREP_DEFER;
1317 break;
1318 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
1320 * If the devices is blocked we defer normal commands.
1322 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
1323 ret = BLKPREP_DEFER;
1324 break;
1325 default:
1327 * For any other not fully online state we only allow
1328 * special commands. In particular any user initiated
1329 * command is not allowed.
1331 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
1332 ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
1333 break;
1336 return ret;
1339 static int
1340 scsi_prep_return(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, int ret)
1342 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1344 switch (ret) {
1345 case BLKPREP_KILL:
1346 req->errors = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1347 /* release the command and kill it */
1348 if (req->special) {
1349 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
1350 scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
1351 scsi_put_command(cmd);
1352 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1353 req->special = NULL;
1355 break;
1356 case BLKPREP_DEFER:
1358 * If we defer, the blk_peek_request() returns NULL, but the
1359 * queue must be restarted, so we schedule a callback to happen
1360 * shortly.
1362 if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy) == 0)
1363 blk_delay_queue(q, SCSI_QUEUE_DELAY);
1364 break;
1365 default:
1366 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
1369 return ret;
1372 static int scsi_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
1374 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1375 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1376 int ret;
1378 ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
1379 if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
1380 goto out;
1382 cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
1383 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
1384 ret = BLKPREP_DEFER;
1385 goto out;
1388 ret = scsi_setup_cmnd(sdev, req);
1389 out:
1390 return scsi_prep_return(q, req, ret);
1393 static void scsi_unprep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
1395 scsi_uninit_cmd(req->special);
1399 * scsi_dev_queue_ready: if we can send requests to sdev, return 1 else
1400 * return 0.
1402 * Called with the queue_lock held.
1404 static inline int scsi_dev_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1405 struct scsi_device *sdev)
1407 unsigned int busy;
1409 busy = atomic_inc_return(&sdev->device_busy) - 1;
1410 if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_blocked)) {
1411 if (busy)
1412 goto out_dec;
1415 * unblock after device_blocked iterates to zero
1417 if (atomic_dec_return(&sdev->device_blocked) > 0) {
1419 * For the MQ case we take care of this in the caller.
1421 if (!q->mq_ops)
1422 blk_delay_queue(q, SCSI_QUEUE_DELAY);
1423 goto out_dec;
1425 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
1426 "unblocking device at zero depth\n"));
1429 if (busy >= sdev->queue_depth)
1430 goto out_dec;
1432 return 1;
1433 out_dec:
1434 atomic_dec(&sdev->device_busy);
1435 return 0;
1439 * scsi_target_queue_ready: checks if there we can send commands to target
1440 * @sdev: scsi device on starget to check.
1442 static inline int scsi_target_queue_ready(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1443 struct scsi_device *sdev)
1445 struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(sdev);
1446 unsigned int busy;
1448 if (starget->single_lun) {
1449 spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1450 if (starget->starget_sdev_user &&
1451 starget->starget_sdev_user != sdev) {
1452 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1453 return 0;
1455 starget->starget_sdev_user = sdev;
1456 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1459 if (starget->can_queue <= 0)
1460 return 1;
1462 busy = atomic_inc_return(&starget->target_busy) - 1;
1463 if (atomic_read(&starget->target_blocked) > 0) {
1464 if (busy)
1465 goto starved;
1468 * unblock after target_blocked iterates to zero
1470 if (atomic_dec_return(&starget->target_blocked) > 0)
1471 goto out_dec;
1473 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, starget_printk(KERN_INFO, starget,
1474 "unblocking target at zero depth\n"));
1477 if (busy >= starget->can_queue)
1478 goto starved;
1480 return 1;
1482 starved:
1483 spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1484 list_move_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
1485 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1486 out_dec:
1487 if (starget->can_queue > 0)
1488 atomic_dec(&starget->target_busy);
1489 return 0;
1493 * scsi_host_queue_ready: if we can send requests to shost, return 1 else
1494 * return 0. We must end up running the queue again whenever 0 is
1495 * returned, else IO can hang.
1497 static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1498 struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1499 struct scsi_device *sdev)
1501 unsigned int busy;
1503 if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
1504 return 0;
1506 busy = atomic_inc_return(&shost->host_busy) - 1;
1507 if (atomic_read(&shost->host_blocked) > 0) {
1508 if (busy)
1509 goto starved;
1512 * unblock after host_blocked iterates to zero
1514 if (atomic_dec_return(&shost->host_blocked) > 0)
1515 goto out_dec;
1517 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
1518 shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
1519 "unblocking host at zero depth\n"));
1522 if (shost->can_queue > 0 && busy >= shost->can_queue)
1523 goto starved;
1524 if (shost->host_self_blocked)
1525 goto starved;
1527 /* We're OK to process the command, so we can't be starved */
1528 if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry)) {
1529 spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1530 if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1531 list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
1532 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1535 return 1;
1537 starved:
1538 spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1539 if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1540 list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
1541 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1542 out_dec:
1543 atomic_dec(&shost->host_busy);
1544 return 0;
1548 * Busy state exporting function for request stacking drivers.
1550 * For efficiency, no lock is taken to check the busy state of
1551 * shost/starget/sdev, since the returned value is not guaranteed and
1552 * may be changed after request stacking drivers call the function,
1553 * regardless of taking lock or not.
1555 * When scsi can't dispatch I/Os anymore and needs to kill I/Os scsi
1556 * needs to return 'not busy'. Otherwise, request stacking drivers
1557 * may hold requests forever.
1559 static int scsi_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q)
1561 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1562 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1564 if (blk_queue_dying(q))
1565 return 0;
1567 shost = sdev->host;
1570 * Ignore host/starget busy state.
1571 * Since block layer does not have a concept of fairness across
1572 * multiple queues, congestion of host/starget needs to be handled
1573 * in SCSI layer.
1575 if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) || scsi_device_is_busy(sdev))
1576 return 1;
1578 return 0;
1582 * Kill a request for a dead device
1584 static void scsi_kill_request(struct request *req, struct request_queue *q)
1586 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
1587 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1588 struct scsi_target *starget;
1589 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1591 blk_start_request(req);
1593 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "killing request\n");
1595 sdev = cmd->device;
1596 starget = scsi_target(sdev);
1597 shost = sdev->host;
1598 scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
1599 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1600 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
1603 * SCSI request completion path will do scsi_device_unbusy(),
1604 * bump busy counts. To bump the counters, we need to dance
1605 * with the locks as normal issue path does.
1607 atomic_inc(&sdev->device_busy);
1608 atomic_inc(&shost->host_busy);
1609 if (starget->can_queue > 0)
1610 atomic_inc(&starget->target_busy);
1612 blk_complete_request(req);
1615 static void scsi_softirq_done(struct request *rq)
1617 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = rq->special;
1618 unsigned long wait_for = (cmd->allowed + 1) * rq->timeout;
1619 int disposition;
1621 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->eh_entry);
1623 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
1624 if (cmd->result)
1625 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
1627 disposition = scsi_decide_disposition(cmd);
1628 if (disposition != SUCCESS &&
1629 time_before(cmd->jiffies_at_alloc + wait_for, jiffies)) {
1630 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd->device,
1631 "timing out command, waited %lus\n",
1632 wait_for/HZ);
1633 disposition = SUCCESS;
1636 scsi_log_completion(cmd, disposition);
1638 switch (disposition) {
1639 case SUCCESS:
1640 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
1641 break;
1642 case NEEDS_RETRY:
1643 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
1644 break;
1645 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
1646 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
1647 break;
1648 default:
1649 if (!scsi_eh_scmd_add(cmd, 0))
1650 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
1655 * scsi_dispatch_command - Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
1656 * @cmd: command block we are dispatching.
1658 * Return: nonzero return request was rejected and device's queue needs to be
1659 * plugged.
1661 static int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1663 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
1664 int rtn = 0;
1666 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
1668 /* check if the device is still usable */
1669 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
1670 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
1671 * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
1672 * that the device is no longer present */
1673 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1674 goto done;
1677 /* Check to see if the scsi lld made this device blocked. */
1678 if (unlikely(scsi_device_blocked(cmd->device))) {
1680 * in blocked state, the command is just put back on
1681 * the device queue. The suspend state has already
1682 * blocked the queue so future requests should not
1683 * occur until the device transitions out of the
1684 * suspend state.
1686 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
1687 "queuecommand : device blocked\n"));
1688 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
1691 /* Store the LUN value in cmnd, if needed. */
1692 if (cmd->device->lun_in_cdb)
1693 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
1694 (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
1696 scsi_log_send(cmd);
1699 * Before we queue this command, check if the command
1700 * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
1702 if (cmd->cmd_len > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
1703 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
1704 "queuecommand : command too long. "
1705 "cdb_size=%d host->max_cmd_len=%d\n",
1706 cmd->cmd_len, cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len));
1707 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
1708 goto done;
1711 if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
1712 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
1713 goto done;
1717 trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_start(cmd);
1718 rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(host, cmd);
1719 if (rtn) {
1720 trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_error(cmd, rtn);
1721 if (rtn != SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY &&
1722 rtn != SCSI_MLQUEUE_TARGET_BUSY)
1723 rtn = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1725 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
1726 "queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
1729 return rtn;
1730 done:
1731 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1732 return 0;
1736 * scsi_done - Invoke completion on finished SCSI command.
1737 * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
1738 * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
1740 * Description: This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine,
1741 * which regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and
1742 * calls blk_complete_request() for further processing.
1744 * This function is interrupt context safe.
1746 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1748 trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_done(cmd);
1749 blk_complete_request(cmd->request);
1753 * Function: scsi_request_fn()
1755 * Purpose: Main strategy routine for SCSI.
1757 * Arguments: q - Pointer to actual queue.
1759 * Returns: Nothing
1761 * Lock status: IO request lock assumed to be held when called.
1763 static void scsi_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
1764 __releases(q->queue_lock)
1765 __acquires(q->queue_lock)
1767 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1768 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1769 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1770 struct request *req;
1773 * To start with, we keep looping until the queue is empty, or until
1774 * the host is no longer able to accept any more requests.
1776 shost = sdev->host;
1777 for (;;) {
1778 int rtn;
1780 * get next queueable request. We do this early to make sure
1781 * that the request is fully prepared even if we cannot
1782 * accept it.
1784 req = blk_peek_request(q);
1785 if (!req)
1786 break;
1788 if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev))) {
1789 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
1790 "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
1791 scsi_kill_request(req, q);
1792 continue;
1795 if (!scsi_dev_queue_ready(q, sdev))
1796 break;
1799 * Remove the request from the request list.
1801 if (!(blk_queue_tagged(q) && !blk_queue_start_tag(q, req)))
1802 blk_start_request(req);
1804 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1805 cmd = req->special;
1806 if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
1807 printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n"
1808 "please mail a stack trace to "
1809 "linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org\n",
1810 __func__);
1811 blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "foo");
1812 BUG();
1816 * We hit this when the driver is using a host wide
1817 * tag map. For device level tag maps the queue_depth check
1818 * in the device ready fn would prevent us from trying
1819 * to allocate a tag. Since the map is a shared host resource
1820 * we add the dev to the starved list so it eventually gets
1821 * a run when a tag is freed.
1823 if (blk_queue_tagged(q) && !(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED)) {
1824 spin_lock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1825 if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1826 list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry,
1827 &shost->starved_list);
1828 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1829 goto not_ready;
1832 if (!scsi_target_queue_ready(shost, sdev))
1833 goto not_ready;
1835 if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q, shost, sdev))
1836 goto host_not_ready;
1838 if (sdev->simple_tags)
1839 cmd->flags |= SCMD_TAGGED;
1840 else
1841 cmd->flags &= ~SCMD_TAGGED;
1844 * Finally, initialize any error handling parameters, and set up
1845 * the timers for timeouts.
1847 scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
1850 * Dispatch the command to the low-level driver.
1852 cmd->scsi_done = scsi_done;
1853 rtn = scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd);
1854 if (rtn) {
1855 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, rtn);
1856 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1857 goto out_delay;
1859 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1862 return;
1864 host_not_ready:
1865 if (scsi_target(sdev)->can_queue > 0)
1866 atomic_dec(&scsi_target(sdev)->target_busy);
1867 not_ready:
1869 * lock q, handle tag, requeue req, and decrement device_busy. We
1870 * must return with queue_lock held.
1872 * Decrementing device_busy without checking it is OK, as all such
1873 * cases (host limits or settings) should run the queue at some
1874 * later time.
1876 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1877 blk_requeue_request(q, req);
1878 atomic_dec(&sdev->device_busy);
1879 out_delay:
1880 if (!atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy) && !scsi_device_blocked(sdev))
1881 blk_delay_queue(q, SCSI_QUEUE_DELAY);
1884 static inline int prep_to_mq(int ret)
1886 switch (ret) {
1887 case BLKPREP_OK:
1888 return 0;
1889 case BLKPREP_DEFER:
1890 return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY;
1891 default:
1892 return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR;
1896 static int scsi_mq_prep_fn(struct request *req)
1898 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1899 struct scsi_device *sdev = req->q->queuedata;
1900 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1901 unsigned char *sense_buf = cmd->sense_buffer;
1902 struct scatterlist *sg;
1904 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd));
1906 req->special = cmd;
1908 cmd->request = req;
1909 cmd->device = sdev;
1910 cmd->sense_buffer = sense_buf;
1912 cmd->tag = req->tag;
1914 cmd->cmnd = req->cmd;
1915 cmd->prot_op = SCSI_PROT_NORMAL;
1917 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
1918 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&cmd->abort_work, scmd_eh_abort_handler);
1919 cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
1921 if (shost->use_cmd_list) {
1922 spin_lock_irq(&sdev->list_lock);
1923 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &sdev->cmd_list);
1924 spin_unlock_irq(&sdev->list_lock);
1927 sg = (void *)cmd + sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) + shost->hostt->cmd_size;
1928 cmd->sdb.table.sgl = sg;
1930 if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost)) {
1931 cmd->prot_sdb = (void *)sg +
1932 min_t(unsigned int,
1933 shost->sg_tablesize, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS) *
1934 sizeof(struct scatterlist);
1935 memset(cmd->prot_sdb, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer));
1937 cmd->prot_sdb->table.sgl =
1938 (struct scatterlist *)(cmd->prot_sdb + 1);
1941 if (blk_bidi_rq(req)) {
1942 struct request *next_rq = req->next_rq;
1943 struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(next_rq);
1945 memset(bidi_sdb, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer));
1946 bidi_sdb->table.sgl =
1947 (struct scatterlist *)(bidi_sdb + 1);
1949 next_rq->special = bidi_sdb;
1952 blk_mq_start_request(req);
1954 return scsi_setup_cmnd(sdev, req);
1957 static void scsi_mq_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1959 trace_scsi_dispatch_cmd_done(cmd);
1960 blk_mq_complete_request(cmd->request);
1963 static int scsi_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1964 const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
1966 struct request *req = bd->rq;
1967 struct request_queue *q = req->q;
1968 struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1969 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1970 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
1971 int ret;
1972 int reason;
1974 ret = prep_to_mq(scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req));
1975 if (ret)
1976 goto out;
1978 ret = BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY;
1979 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1980 goto out;
1982 if (!scsi_dev_queue_ready(q, sdev))
1983 goto out_put_device;
1984 if (!scsi_target_queue_ready(shost, sdev))
1985 goto out_dec_device_busy;
1986 if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q, shost, sdev))
1987 goto out_dec_target_busy;
1990 if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_DONTPREP)) {
1991 ret = prep_to_mq(scsi_mq_prep_fn(req));
1992 if (ret)
1993 goto out_dec_host_busy;
1994 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
1995 } else {
1996 blk_mq_start_request(req);
1999 if (sdev->simple_tags)
2000 cmd->flags |= SCMD_TAGGED;
2001 else
2002 cmd->flags &= ~SCMD_TAGGED;
2004 scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
2005 cmd->scsi_done = scsi_mq_done;
2007 reason = scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd);
2008 if (reason) {
2009 scsi_set_blocked(cmd, reason);
2010 ret = BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY;
2011 goto out_dec_host_busy;
2014 return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK;
2016 out_dec_host_busy:
2017 atomic_dec(&shost->host_busy);
2018 out_dec_target_busy:
2019 if (scsi_target(sdev)->can_queue > 0)
2020 atomic_dec(&scsi_target(sdev)->target_busy);
2021 out_dec_device_busy:
2022 atomic_dec(&sdev->device_busy);
2023 out_put_device:
2024 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
2025 out:
2026 switch (ret) {
2027 case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY:
2028 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
2029 if (atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy) == 0 &&
2030 !scsi_device_blocked(sdev))
2031 blk_mq_delay_queue(hctx, SCSI_QUEUE_DELAY);
2032 break;
2033 case BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR:
2035 * Make sure to release all allocated ressources when
2036 * we hit an error, as we will never see this command
2037 * again.
2039 if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_DONTPREP)
2040 scsi_mq_uninit_cmd(cmd);
2041 break;
2042 default:
2043 break;
2045 return ret;
2048 static enum blk_eh_timer_return scsi_timeout(struct request *req,
2049 bool reserved)
2051 if (reserved)
2052 return BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER;
2053 return scsi_times_out(req);
2056 static int scsi_init_request(void *data, struct request *rq,
2057 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int request_idx,
2058 unsigned int numa_node)
2060 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
2062 cmd->sense_buffer = kzalloc_node(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_KERNEL,
2063 numa_node);
2064 if (!cmd->sense_buffer)
2065 return -ENOMEM;
2066 return 0;
2069 static void scsi_exit_request(void *data, struct request *rq,
2070 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int request_idx)
2072 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
2074 kfree(cmd->sense_buffer);
2077 static u64 scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2079 struct device *host_dev;
2080 u64 bounce_limit = 0xffffffff;
2082 if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
2083 return BLK_BOUNCE_ISA;
2085 * Platforms with virtual-DMA translation
2086 * hardware have no practical limit.
2088 if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
2089 return BLK_BOUNCE_ANY;
2091 host_dev = scsi_get_device(shost);
2092 if (host_dev && host_dev->dma_mask)
2093 bounce_limit = (u64)dma_max_pfn(host_dev) << PAGE_SHIFT;
2095 return bounce_limit;
2098 static void __scsi_init_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct request_queue *q)
2100 struct device *dev = shost->dma_dev;
2103 * this limit is imposed by hardware restrictions
2105 blk_queue_max_segments(q, min_t(unsigned short, shost->sg_tablesize,
2106 SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS));
2108 if (scsi_host_prot_dma(shost)) {
2109 shost->sg_prot_tablesize =
2110 min_not_zero(shost->sg_prot_tablesize,
2111 (unsigned short)SCSI_MAX_PROT_SG_SEGMENTS);
2112 BUG_ON(shost->sg_prot_tablesize < shost->sg_tablesize);
2113 blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(q, shost->sg_prot_tablesize);
2116 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, shost->max_sectors);
2117 blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(shost));
2118 blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, shost->dma_boundary);
2119 dma_set_seg_boundary(dev, shost->dma_boundary);
2121 blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, dma_get_max_seg_size(dev));
2123 if (!shost->use_clustering)
2124 q->limits.cluster = 0;
2127 * set a reasonable default alignment on word boundaries: the
2128 * host and device may alter it using
2129 * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment() later.
2131 blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 0x03);
2134 struct request_queue *__scsi_alloc_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
2135 request_fn_proc *request_fn)
2137 struct request_queue *q;
2139 q = blk_init_queue(request_fn, NULL);
2140 if (!q)
2141 return NULL;
2142 __scsi_init_queue(shost, q);
2143 return q;
2145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_alloc_queue);
2147 struct request_queue *scsi_alloc_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2149 struct request_queue *q;
2151 q = __scsi_alloc_queue(sdev->host, scsi_request_fn);
2152 if (!q)
2153 return NULL;
2155 blk_queue_prep_rq(q, scsi_prep_fn);
2156 blk_queue_unprep_rq(q, scsi_unprep_fn);
2157 blk_queue_softirq_done(q, scsi_softirq_done);
2158 blk_queue_rq_timed_out(q, scsi_times_out);
2159 blk_queue_lld_busy(q, scsi_lld_busy);
2160 return q;
2163 static struct blk_mq_ops scsi_mq_ops = {
2164 .map_queue = blk_mq_map_queue,
2165 .queue_rq = scsi_queue_rq,
2166 .complete = scsi_softirq_done,
2167 .timeout = scsi_timeout,
2168 .init_request = scsi_init_request,
2169 .exit_request = scsi_exit_request,
2172 struct request_queue *scsi_mq_alloc_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2174 sdev->request_queue = blk_mq_init_queue(&sdev->host->tag_set);
2175 if (IS_ERR(sdev->request_queue))
2176 return NULL;
2178 sdev->request_queue->queuedata = sdev;
2179 __scsi_init_queue(sdev->host, sdev->request_queue);
2180 return sdev->request_queue;
2183 int scsi_mq_setup_tags(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2185 unsigned int cmd_size, sgl_size, tbl_size;
2187 tbl_size = shost->sg_tablesize;
2188 if (tbl_size > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS)
2189 tbl_size = SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS;
2190 sgl_size = tbl_size * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
2191 cmd_size = sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd) + shost->hostt->cmd_size + sgl_size;
2192 if (scsi_host_get_prot(shost))
2193 cmd_size += sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer) + sgl_size;
2195 memset(&shost->tag_set, 0, sizeof(shost->tag_set));
2196 shost->tag_set.ops = &scsi_mq_ops;
2197 shost->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = shost->nr_hw_queues ? : 1;
2198 shost->tag_set.queue_depth = shost->can_queue;
2199 shost->tag_set.cmd_size = cmd_size;
2200 shost->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
2201 shost->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE | BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE;
2202 shost->tag_set.flags |=
2203 BLK_ALLOC_POLICY_TO_MQ_FLAG(shost->hostt->tag_alloc_policy);
2204 shost->tag_set.driver_data = shost;
2206 return blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&shost->tag_set);
2209 void scsi_mq_destroy_tags(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2211 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&shost->tag_set);
2215 * Function: scsi_block_requests()
2217 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to prevent further
2218 * commands from being queued to the device.
2220 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
2222 * Returns: Nothing
2224 * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
2226 * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
2227 * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
2228 * scsi_unblock_requests().
2230 void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2232 shost->host_self_blocked = 1;
2234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_requests);
2237 * Function: scsi_unblock_requests()
2239 * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to allow further
2240 * commands from being queued to the device.
2242 * Arguments: shost - Host in question
2244 * Returns: Nothing
2246 * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
2248 * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
2249 * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
2250 * scsi_unblock_requests().
2252 * This is done as an API function so that changes to the
2253 * internals of the scsi mid-layer won't require wholesale
2254 * changes to drivers that use this feature.
2256 void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
2258 shost->host_self_blocked = 0;
2259 scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
2261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unblock_requests);
2263 int __init scsi_init_queue(void)
2265 int i;
2267 scsi_sdb_cache = kmem_cache_create("scsi_data_buffer",
2268 sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer),
2269 0, 0, NULL);
2270 if (!scsi_sdb_cache) {
2271 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init scsi sdb cache\n");
2272 return -ENOMEM;
2275 for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
2276 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
2277 int size = sgp->size * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
2279 sgp->slab = kmem_cache_create(sgp->name, size, 0,
2280 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
2281 if (!sgp->slab) {
2282 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg slab %s\n",
2283 sgp->name);
2284 goto cleanup_sdb;
2287 sgp->pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE,
2288 sgp->slab);
2289 if (!sgp->pool) {
2290 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg mempool %s\n",
2291 sgp->name);
2292 goto cleanup_sdb;
2296 return 0;
2298 cleanup_sdb:
2299 for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
2300 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
2301 if (sgp->pool)
2302 mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
2303 if (sgp->slab)
2304 kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
2306 kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_sdb_cache);
2308 return -ENOMEM;
2311 void scsi_exit_queue(void)
2313 int i;
2315 kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_sdb_cache);
2317 for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
2318 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
2319 mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
2320 kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
2325 * scsi_mode_select - issue a mode select
2326 * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
2327 * @pf: Page format bit (1 == standard, 0 == vendor specific)
2328 * @sp: Save page bit (0 == don't save, 1 == save)
2329 * @modepage: mode page being requested
2330 * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
2331 * @len: length of request buffer.
2332 * @timeout: command timeout
2333 * @retries: number of retries before failing
2334 * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
2335 * @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
2336 * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
2338 * Returns zero if successful; negative error number or scsi
2339 * status on error
2343 scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp, int modepage,
2344 unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
2345 struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2347 unsigned char cmd[10];
2348 unsigned char *real_buffer;
2349 int ret;
2351 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
2352 cmd[1] = (pf ? 0x10 : 0) | (sp ? 0x01 : 0);
2354 if (sdev->use_10_for_ms) {
2355 if (len > 65535)
2356 return -EINVAL;
2357 real_buffer = kmalloc(8 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
2358 if (!real_buffer)
2359 return -ENOMEM;
2360 memcpy(real_buffer + 8, buffer, len);
2361 len += 8;
2362 real_buffer[0] = 0;
2363 real_buffer[1] = 0;
2364 real_buffer[2] = data->medium_type;
2365 real_buffer[3] = data->device_specific;
2366 real_buffer[4] = data->longlba ? 0x01 : 0;
2367 real_buffer[5] = 0;
2368 real_buffer[6] = data->block_descriptor_length >> 8;
2369 real_buffer[7] = data->block_descriptor_length;
2371 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT_10;
2372 cmd[7] = len >> 8;
2373 cmd[8] = len;
2374 } else {
2375 if (len > 255 || data->block_descriptor_length > 255 ||
2376 data->longlba)
2377 return -EINVAL;
2379 real_buffer = kmalloc(4 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
2380 if (!real_buffer)
2381 return -ENOMEM;
2382 memcpy(real_buffer + 4, buffer, len);
2383 len += 4;
2384 real_buffer[0] = 0;
2385 real_buffer[1] = data->medium_type;
2386 real_buffer[2] = data->device_specific;
2387 real_buffer[3] = data->block_descriptor_length;
2390 cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
2391 cmd[4] = len;
2394 ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, real_buffer, len,
2395 sshdr, timeout, retries, NULL);
2396 kfree(real_buffer);
2397 return ret;
2399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_mode_select);
2402 * scsi_mode_sense - issue a mode sense, falling back from 10 to six bytes if necessary.
2403 * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
2404 * @dbd: set if mode sense will allow block descriptors to be returned
2405 * @modepage: mode page being requested
2406 * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
2407 * @len: length of request buffer.
2408 * @timeout: command timeout
2409 * @retries: number of retries before failing
2410 * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
2411 * @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
2412 * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
2414 * Returns zero if unsuccessful, or the header offset (either 4
2415 * or 8 depending on whether a six or ten byte command was
2416 * issued) if successful.
2419 scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
2420 unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
2421 struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
2423 unsigned char cmd[12];
2424 int use_10_for_ms;
2425 int header_length;
2426 int result;
2427 struct scsi_sense_hdr my_sshdr;
2429 memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
2430 memset(&cmd[0], 0, 12);
2431 cmd[1] = dbd & 0x18; /* allows DBD and LLBA bits */
2432 cmd[2] = modepage;
2434 /* caller might not be interested in sense, but we need it */
2435 if (!sshdr)
2436 sshdr = &my_sshdr;
2438 retry:
2439 use_10_for_ms = sdev->use_10_for_ms;
2441 if (use_10_for_ms) {
2442 if (len < 8)
2443 len = 8;
2445 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE_10;
2446 cmd[8] = len;
2447 header_length = 8;
2448 } else {
2449 if (len < 4)
2450 len = 4;
2452 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
2453 cmd[4] = len;
2454 header_length = 4;
2457 memset(buffer, 0, len);
2459 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
2460 sshdr, timeout, retries, NULL);
2462 /* This code looks awful: what it's doing is making sure an
2463 * ILLEGAL REQUEST sense return identifies the actual command
2464 * byte as the problem. MODE_SENSE commands can return
2465 * ILLEGAL REQUEST if the code page isn't supported */
2467 if (use_10_for_ms && !scsi_status_is_good(result) &&
2468 (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)) {
2469 if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) {
2470 if ((sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
2471 (sshdr->asc == 0x20) && (sshdr->ascq == 0)) {
2473 * Invalid command operation code
2475 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 0;
2476 goto retry;
2481 if(scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
2482 if (unlikely(buffer[0] == 0x86 && buffer[1] == 0x0b &&
2483 (modepage == 6 || modepage == 8))) {
2484 /* Initio breakage? */
2485 header_length = 0;
2486 data->length = 13;
2487 data->medium_type = 0;
2488 data->device_specific = 0;
2489 data->longlba = 0;
2490 data->block_descriptor_length = 0;
2491 } else if(use_10_for_ms) {
2492 data->length = buffer[0]*256 + buffer[1] + 2;
2493 data->medium_type = buffer[2];
2494 data->device_specific = buffer[3];
2495 data->longlba = buffer[4] & 0x01;
2496 data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[6]*256
2497 + buffer[7];
2498 } else {
2499 data->length = buffer[0] + 1;
2500 data->medium_type = buffer[1];
2501 data->device_specific = buffer[2];
2502 data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[3];
2504 data->header_length = header_length;
2507 return result;
2509 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_mode_sense);
2512 * scsi_test_unit_ready - test if unit is ready
2513 * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
2514 * @timeout: command timeout
2515 * @retries: number of retries before failing
2516 * @sshdr_external: Optional pointer to struct scsi_sense_hdr for
2517 * returning sense. Make sure that this is cleared before passing
2518 * in.
2520 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if TUR failed. For
2521 * removable media, UNIT_ATTENTION sets ->changed flag.
2524 scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries,
2525 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr_external)
2527 char cmd[] = {
2528 TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
2530 struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr;
2531 int result;
2533 if (!sshdr_external)
2534 sshdr = kzalloc(sizeof(*sshdr), GFP_KERNEL);
2535 else
2536 sshdr = sshdr_external;
2538 /* try to eat the UNIT_ATTENTION if there are enough retries */
2539 do {
2540 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, sshdr,
2541 timeout, retries, NULL);
2542 if (sdev->removable && scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&
2543 sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
2544 sdev->changed = 1;
2545 } while (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr) &&
2546 sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION && --retries);
2548 if (!sshdr_external)
2549 kfree(sshdr);
2550 return result;
2552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_test_unit_ready);
2555 * scsi_device_set_state - Take the given device through the device state model.
2556 * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
2557 * @state: state to change to.
2559 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if the requested
2560 * transition is illegal.
2563 scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state)
2565 enum scsi_device_state oldstate = sdev->sdev_state;
2567 if (state == oldstate)
2568 return 0;
2570 switch (state) {
2571 case SDEV_CREATED:
2572 switch (oldstate) {
2573 case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2574 break;
2575 default:
2576 goto illegal;
2578 break;
2580 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2581 switch (oldstate) {
2582 case SDEV_CREATED:
2583 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2584 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2585 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2586 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2587 break;
2588 default:
2589 goto illegal;
2591 break;
2593 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2594 switch (oldstate) {
2595 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2596 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2597 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2598 break;
2599 default:
2600 goto illegal;
2602 break;
2604 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2605 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2606 switch (oldstate) {
2607 case SDEV_CREATED:
2608 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2609 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2610 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2611 break;
2612 default:
2613 goto illegal;
2615 break;
2617 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2618 switch (oldstate) {
2619 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2620 case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2621 break;
2622 default:
2623 goto illegal;
2625 break;
2627 case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2628 switch (oldstate) {
2629 case SDEV_CREATED:
2630 break;
2631 default:
2632 goto illegal;
2634 break;
2636 case SDEV_CANCEL:
2637 switch (oldstate) {
2638 case SDEV_CREATED:
2639 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2640 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
2641 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2642 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2643 case SDEV_BLOCK:
2644 break;
2645 default:
2646 goto illegal;
2648 break;
2650 case SDEV_DEL:
2651 switch (oldstate) {
2652 case SDEV_CREATED:
2653 case SDEV_RUNNING:
2654 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
2655 case SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE:
2656 case SDEV_CANCEL:
2657 case SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK:
2658 break;
2659 default:
2660 goto illegal;
2662 break;
2665 sdev->sdev_state = state;
2666 return 0;
2668 illegal:
2669 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
2670 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
2671 "Illegal state transition %s->%s",
2672 scsi_device_state_name(oldstate),
2673 scsi_device_state_name(state))
2675 return -EINVAL;
2677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state);
2680 * sdev_evt_emit - emit a single SCSI device uevent
2681 * @sdev: associated SCSI device
2682 * @evt: event to emit
2684 * Send a single uevent (scsi_event) to the associated scsi_device.
2686 static void scsi_evt_emit(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
2688 int idx = 0;
2689 char *envp[3];
2691 switch (evt->evt_type) {
2692 case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
2693 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE=1";
2694 break;
2695 case SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2696 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=INQUIRY_DATA_HAS_CHANGED";
2697 break;
2698 case SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2699 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=CAPACITY_DATA_HAS_CHANGED";
2700 break;
2701 case SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED:
2702 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=THIN_PROVISIONING_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED";
2703 break;
2704 case SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2705 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=MODE_PARAMETERS_CHANGED";
2706 break;
2707 case SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2708 envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=REPORTED_LUNS_DATA_HAS_CHANGED";
2709 break;
2710 default:
2711 /* do nothing */
2712 break;
2715 envp[idx++] = NULL;
2717 kobject_uevent_env(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
2721 * sdev_evt_thread - send a uevent for each scsi event
2722 * @work: work struct for scsi_device
2724 * Dispatch queued events to their associated scsi_device kobjects
2725 * as uevents.
2727 void scsi_evt_thread(struct work_struct *work)
2729 struct scsi_device *sdev;
2730 enum scsi_device_event evt_type;
2731 LIST_HEAD(event_list);
2733 sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, event_work);
2735 for (evt_type = SDEV_EVT_FIRST; evt_type <= SDEV_EVT_LAST; evt_type++)
2736 if (test_and_clear_bit(evt_type, sdev->pending_events))
2737 sdev_evt_send_simple(sdev, evt_type, GFP_KERNEL);
2739 while (1) {
2740 struct scsi_event *evt;
2741 struct list_head *this, *tmp;
2742 unsigned long flags;
2744 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2745 list_splice_init(&sdev->event_list, &event_list);
2746 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2748 if (list_empty(&event_list))
2749 break;
2751 list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &event_list) {
2752 evt = list_entry(this, struct scsi_event, node);
2753 list_del(&evt->node);
2754 scsi_evt_emit(sdev, evt);
2755 kfree(evt);
2761 * sdev_evt_send - send asserted event to uevent thread
2762 * @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
2763 * @evt: event to send
2765 * Assert scsi device event asynchronously.
2767 void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
2769 unsigned long flags;
2771 #if 0
2772 /* FIXME: currently this check eliminates all media change events
2773 * for polled devices. Need to update to discriminate between AN
2774 * and polled events */
2775 if (!test_bit(evt->evt_type, sdev->supported_events)) {
2776 kfree(evt);
2777 return;
2779 #endif
2781 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2782 list_add_tail(&evt->node, &sdev->event_list);
2783 schedule_work(&sdev->event_work);
2784 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
2786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send);
2789 * sdev_evt_alloc - allocate a new scsi event
2790 * @evt_type: type of event to allocate
2791 * @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
2793 * Allocates and returns a new scsi_event.
2795 struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
2796 gfp_t gfpflags)
2798 struct scsi_event *evt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_event), gfpflags);
2799 if (!evt)
2800 return NULL;
2802 evt->evt_type = evt_type;
2803 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evt->node);
2805 /* evt_type-specific initialization, if any */
2806 switch (evt_type) {
2807 case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
2808 case SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2809 case SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2810 case SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED:
2811 case SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2812 case SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED:
2813 default:
2814 /* do nothing */
2815 break;
2818 return evt;
2820 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_alloc);
2823 * sdev_evt_send_simple - send asserted event to uevent thread
2824 * @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
2825 * @evt_type: type of event to send
2826 * @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
2828 * Assert scsi device event asynchronously, given an event type.
2830 void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
2831 enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags)
2833 struct scsi_event *evt = sdev_evt_alloc(evt_type, gfpflags);
2834 if (!evt) {
2835 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "event %d eaten due to OOM\n",
2836 evt_type);
2837 return;
2840 sdev_evt_send(sdev, evt);
2842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send_simple);
2845 * scsi_device_quiesce - Block user issued commands.
2846 * @sdev: scsi device to quiesce.
2848 * This works by trying to transition to the SDEV_QUIESCE state
2849 * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
2850 * state, only special requests will be accepted, all others will
2851 * be deferred. Since special requests may also be requeued requests,
2852 * a successful return doesn't guarantee the device will be
2853 * totally quiescent.
2855 * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
2857 * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if not.
2860 scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2862 int err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
2863 if (err)
2864 return err;
2866 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
2867 while (atomic_read(&sdev->device_busy)) {
2868 msleep_interruptible(200);
2869 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
2871 return 0;
2873 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_quiesce);
2876 * scsi_device_resume - Restart user issued commands to a quiesced device.
2877 * @sdev: scsi device to resume.
2879 * Moves the device from quiesced back to running and restarts the
2880 * queues.
2882 * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
2884 void scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2886 /* check if the device state was mutated prior to resume, and if
2887 * so assume the state is being managed elsewhere (for example
2888 * device deleted during suspend)
2890 if (sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_QUIESCE ||
2891 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING))
2892 return;
2893 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
2895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_resume);
2897 static void
2898 device_quiesce_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2900 scsi_device_quiesce(sdev);
2903 void
2904 scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *starget)
2906 starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_quiesce_fn);
2908 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_quiesce);
2910 static void
2911 device_resume_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2913 scsi_device_resume(sdev);
2916 void
2917 scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *starget)
2919 starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_resume_fn);
2921 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_resume);
2924 * scsi_internal_device_block - internal function to put a device temporarily into the SDEV_BLOCK state
2925 * @sdev: device to block
2927 * Block request made by scsi lld's to temporarily stop all
2928 * scsi commands on the specified device. Called from interrupt
2929 * or normal process context.
2931 * Returns zero if successful or error if not
2933 * Notes:
2934 * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state
2935 * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
2936 * state, all commands are deferred until the scsi lld reenables
2937 * the device with scsi_device_unblock or device_block_tmo fires.
2940 scsi_internal_device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2942 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
2943 unsigned long flags;
2944 int err = 0;
2946 err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_BLOCK);
2947 if (err) {
2948 err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK);
2950 if (err)
2951 return err;
2955 * The device has transitioned to SDEV_BLOCK. Stop the
2956 * block layer from calling the midlayer with this device's
2957 * request queue.
2959 if (q->mq_ops) {
2960 blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(q);
2961 } else {
2962 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2963 blk_stop_queue(q);
2964 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2967 return 0;
2969 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_block);
2972 * scsi_internal_device_unblock - resume a device after a block request
2973 * @sdev: device to resume
2974 * @new_state: state to set devices to after unblocking
2976 * Called by scsi lld's or the midlayer to restart the device queue
2977 * for the previously suspended scsi device. Called from interrupt or
2978 * normal process context.
2980 * Returns zero if successful or error if not.
2982 * Notes:
2983 * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state
2984 * or to one of the offline states (which must be a legal transition)
2985 * allowing the midlayer to goose the queue for this device.
2988 scsi_internal_device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev,
2989 enum scsi_device_state new_state)
2991 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
2992 unsigned long flags;
2995 * Try to transition the scsi device to SDEV_RUNNING or one of the
2996 * offlined states and goose the device queue if successful.
2998 if ((sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK) ||
2999 (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE))
3000 sdev->sdev_state = new_state;
3001 else if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK) {
3002 if (new_state == SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE ||
3003 new_state == SDEV_OFFLINE)
3004 sdev->sdev_state = new_state;
3005 else
3006 sdev->sdev_state = SDEV_CREATED;
3007 } else if (sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_CANCEL &&
3008 sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_OFFLINE)
3009 return -EINVAL;
3011 if (q->mq_ops) {
3012 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(q, false);
3013 } else {
3014 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
3015 blk_start_queue(q);
3016 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
3019 return 0;
3021 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_unblock);
3023 static void
3024 device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
3026 scsi_internal_device_block(sdev);
3029 static int
3030 target_block(struct device *dev, void *data)
3032 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
3033 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
3034 device_block);
3035 return 0;
3038 void
3039 scsi_target_block(struct device *dev)
3041 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
3042 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
3043 device_block);
3044 else
3045 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_block);
3047 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_block);
3049 static void
3050 device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
3052 scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev, *(enum scsi_device_state *)data);
3055 static int
3056 target_unblock(struct device *dev, void *data)
3058 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
3059 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), data,
3060 device_unblock);
3061 return 0;
3064 void
3065 scsi_target_unblock(struct device *dev, enum scsi_device_state new_state)
3067 if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
3068 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), &new_state,
3069 device_unblock);
3070 else
3071 device_for_each_child(dev, &new_state, target_unblock);
3073 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_unblock);
3076 * scsi_kmap_atomic_sg - find and atomically map an sg-elemnt
3077 * @sgl: scatter-gather list
3078 * @sg_count: number of segments in sg
3079 * @offset: offset in bytes into sg, on return offset into the mapped area
3080 * @len: bytes to map, on return number of bytes mapped
3082 * Returns virtual address of the start of the mapped page
3084 void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sgl, int sg_count,
3085 size_t *offset, size_t *len)
3087 int i;
3088 size_t sg_len = 0, len_complete = 0;
3089 struct scatterlist *sg;
3090 struct page *page;
3092 WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
3094 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_count, i) {
3095 len_complete = sg_len; /* Complete sg-entries */
3096 sg_len += sg->length;
3097 if (sg_len > *offset)
3098 break;
3101 if (unlikely(i == sg_count)) {
3102 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Bytes in sg: %zu, requested offset %zu, "
3103 "elements %d\n",
3104 __func__, sg_len, *offset, sg_count);
3105 WARN_ON(1);
3106 return NULL;
3109 /* Offset starting from the beginning of first page in this sg-entry */
3110 *offset = *offset - len_complete + sg->offset;
3112 /* Assumption: contiguous pages can be accessed as "page + i" */
3113 page = nth_page(sg_page(sg), (*offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
3114 *offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
3116 /* Bytes in this sg-entry from *offset to the end of the page */
3117 sg_len = PAGE_SIZE - *offset;
3118 if (*len > sg_len)
3119 *len = sg_len;
3121 return kmap_atomic(page);
3123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kmap_atomic_sg);
3126 * scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg - atomically unmap a virtual address, previously mapped with scsi_kmap_atomic_sg
3127 * @virt: virtual address to be unmapped
3129 void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt)
3131 kunmap_atomic(virt);
3133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg);
3135 void sdev_disable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev)
3137 atomic_inc(&sdev->disk_events_disable_depth);
3139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sdev_disable_disk_events);
3141 void sdev_enable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev)
3143 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&sdev->disk_events_disable_depth) <= 0))
3144 return;
3145 atomic_dec(&sdev->disk_events_disable_depth);
3147 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sdev_enable_disk_events);