2 * Virtual network driver for conversing with remote driver backends.
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, XenSource Ltd
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
10 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
11 * software packages, subject to the following license:
13 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18 * the following conditions:
20 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
39 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
40 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
42 #include <linux/udp.h>
43 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
50 #include <xen/events.h>
52 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
53 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
55 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
56 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
57 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
59 /* Module parameters */
60 static unsigned int xennet_max_queues
;
61 module_param_named(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
, uint
, 0644);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queues
,
63 "Maximum number of queues per virtual interface");
65 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
;
71 #define NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct netfront_cb *)((skb)->cb))
73 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
75 #define GRANT_INVALID_REF 0
77 #define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
78 #define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
80 /* Minimum number of Rx slots (includes slot for GSO metadata). */
81 #define NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN (XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN + 1)
83 /* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
84 #define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
86 /* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
87 #define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
89 struct netfront_stats
{
92 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
97 struct netfront_queue
{
98 unsigned int id
; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
99 char name
[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
100 struct netfront_info
*info
;
102 struct napi_struct napi
;
104 /* Split event channels support, tx_* == rx_* when using
105 * single event channel.
107 unsigned int tx_evtchn
, rx_evtchn
;
108 unsigned int tx_irq
, rx_irq
;
109 /* Only used when split event channels support is enabled */
110 char tx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
111 char rx_irq_name
[IRQ_NAME_SIZE
]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
114 struct xen_netif_tx_front_ring tx
;
118 * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. Free tx_skb entries
119 * are linked from tx_skb_freelist through skb_entry.link.
121 * NB. Freelist index entries are always going to be less than
122 * PAGE_OFFSET, whereas pointers to skbs will always be equal or
123 * greater than PAGE_OFFSET: we use this property to distinguish
129 } tx_skbs
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
130 grant_ref_t gref_tx_head
;
131 grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
132 struct page
*grant_tx_page
[NET_TX_RING_SIZE
];
133 unsigned tx_skb_freelist
;
135 spinlock_t rx_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
136 struct xen_netif_rx_front_ring rx
;
139 struct timer_list rx_refill_timer
;
141 struct sk_buff
*rx_skbs
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
142 grant_ref_t gref_rx_head
;
143 grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref
[NET_RX_RING_SIZE
];
146 struct netfront_info
{
147 struct list_head list
;
148 struct net_device
*netdev
;
150 struct xenbus_device
*xbdev
;
152 /* Multi-queue support */
153 struct netfront_queue
*queues
;
156 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*rx_stats
;
157 struct netfront_stats __percpu
*tx_stats
;
159 atomic_t rx_gso_checksum_fixup
;
162 struct netfront_rx_info
{
163 struct xen_netif_rx_response rx
;
164 struct xen_netif_extra_info extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
- 1];
167 static void skb_entry_set_link(union skb_entry
*list
, unsigned short id
)
172 static int skb_entry_is_link(const union skb_entry
*list
)
174 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(list
->skb
) != sizeof(list
->link
));
175 return (unsigned long)list
->skb
< PAGE_OFFSET
;
179 * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
182 static void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned *head
, union skb_entry
*list
,
185 skb_entry_set_link(&list
[id
], *head
);
189 static unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned *head
,
190 union skb_entry
*list
)
192 unsigned int id
= *head
;
193 *head
= list
[id
].link
;
197 static int xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx
)
199 return idx
& (NET_RX_RING_SIZE
- 1);
202 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_get_rx_skb(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
205 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
206 struct sk_buff
*skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[i
];
207 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
211 static grant_ref_t
xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
214 int i
= xennet_rxidx(ri
);
215 grant_ref_t ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
];
216 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
221 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group
;
224 static bool xennet_can_sg(struct net_device
*dev
)
226 return dev
->features
& NETIF_F_SG
;
230 static void rx_refill_timeout(unsigned long data
)
232 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= (struct netfront_queue
*)data
;
233 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
236 static int netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
238 return (queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
- queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
) <
239 (NET_TX_RING_SIZE
- MAX_SKB_FRAGS
- 2);
242 static void xennet_maybe_wake_tx(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
244 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
245 struct netdev_queue
*dev_queue
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
);
247 if (unlikely(netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue
)) &&
248 netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
) &&
249 likely(netif_running(dev
)))
250 netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
254 static struct sk_buff
*xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
259 skb
= __netdev_alloc_skb(queue
->info
->netdev
,
260 RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
+ NET_IP_ALIGN
,
261 GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
265 page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
270 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, 0, page
, 0, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
272 /* Align ip header to a 16 bytes boundary */
273 skb_reserve(skb
, NET_IP_ALIGN
);
274 skb
->dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
280 static void xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
282 RING_IDX req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
285 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
)))
288 for (req_prod
= queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
;
289 req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
;
295 struct xen_netif_rx_request
*req
;
297 skb
= xennet_alloc_one_rx_buffer(queue
);
301 id
= xennet_rxidx(req_prod
);
303 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[id
]);
304 queue
->rx_skbs
[id
] = skb
;
306 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
);
307 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
308 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
310 page
= skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]);
312 req
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, req_prod
);
313 gnttab_page_grant_foreign_access_ref_one(ref
,
314 queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
321 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
= req_prod
;
323 /* Not enough requests? Try again later. */
324 if (req_prod
- queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
< NET_RX_SLOTS_MIN
) {
325 mod_timer(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
, jiffies
+ (HZ
/10));
329 wmb(); /* barrier so backend seens requests */
331 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->rx
, notify
);
333 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
336 static int xennet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
338 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
339 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
341 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
343 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
344 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
345 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
347 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
348 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev
)) {
349 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
350 queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_event
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+ 1;
351 if (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
))
352 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
354 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
357 netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev
);
362 static void xennet_tx_buf_gc(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
368 BUG_ON(!netif_carrier_ok(queue
->info
->netdev
));
371 prod
= queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
372 rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
374 for (cons
= queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
; cons
!= prod
; cons
++) {
375 struct xen_netif_tx_response
*txrsp
;
377 txrsp
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->tx
, cons
);
378 if (txrsp
->status
== XEN_NETIF_RSP_NULL
)
382 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
;
383 if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
384 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]) != 0)) {
385 pr_alert("%s: warning -- grant still in use by backend domain\n",
389 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
390 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
], GNTMAP_readonly
);
391 gnttab_release_grant_reference(
392 &queue
->gref_tx_head
, queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
]);
393 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
394 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = NULL
;
395 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, id
);
396 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
399 queue
->tx
.rsp_cons
= prod
;
402 * Set a new event, then check for race with update of tx_cons.
403 * Note that it is essential to schedule a callback, no matter
404 * how few buffers are pending. Even if there is space in the
405 * transmit ring, higher layers may be blocked because too much
406 * data is outstanding: in such cases notification from Xen is
407 * likely to be the only kick that we'll get.
409 queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_event
=
410 prod
+ ((queue
->tx
.sring
->req_prod
- prod
) >> 1) + 1;
411 mb(); /* update shared area */
412 } while ((cons
== prod
) && (prod
!= queue
->tx
.sring
->rsp_prod
));
414 xennet_maybe_wake_tx(queue
);
417 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
{
418 struct netfront_queue
*queue
;
421 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
; /* Last request */
425 static void xennet_tx_setup_grant(unsigned long gfn
, unsigned int offset
,
426 unsigned int len
, void *data
)
428 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
*info
= data
;
430 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
;
432 /* convenient aliases */
433 struct page
*page
= info
->page
;
434 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= info
->queue
;
435 struct sk_buff
*skb
= info
->skb
;
437 id
= get_id_from_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
);
438 tx
= RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
++);
439 ref
= gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_tx_head
);
440 BUG_ON((signed short)ref
< 0);
442 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref
, queue
->info
->xbdev
->otherend_id
,
443 gfn
, GNTMAP_readonly
);
445 queue
->tx_skbs
[id
].skb
= skb
;
446 queue
->grant_tx_page
[id
] = page
;
447 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[id
] = ref
;
456 info
->size
+= tx
->size
;
459 static struct xen_netif_tx_request
*xennet_make_first_txreq(
460 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
461 struct page
*page
, unsigned int offset
, unsigned int len
)
463 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq info
= {
470 gnttab_for_one_grant(page
, offset
, len
, xennet_tx_setup_grant
, &info
);
475 static void xennet_make_one_txreq(unsigned long gfn
, unsigned int offset
,
476 unsigned int len
, void *data
)
478 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq
*info
= data
;
480 info
->tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_more_data
;
482 xennet_tx_setup_grant(gfn
, offset
, len
, data
);
485 static struct xen_netif_tx_request
*xennet_make_txreqs(
486 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
,
487 struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct page
*page
,
488 unsigned int offset
, unsigned int len
)
490 struct xennet_gnttab_make_txreq info
= {
496 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
497 page
+= offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
498 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
504 gnttab_foreach_grant_in_range(page
, offset
, len
,
505 xennet_make_one_txreq
,
517 * Count how many ring slots are required to send this skb. Each frag
518 * might be a compound page.
520 static int xennet_count_skb_slots(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
522 int i
, frags
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
;
525 slots
= gnttab_count_grant(offset_in_page(skb
->data
),
528 for (i
= 0; i
< frags
; i
++) {
529 skb_frag_t
*frag
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
+ i
;
530 unsigned long size
= skb_frag_size(frag
);
531 unsigned long offset
= frag
->page_offset
;
533 /* Skip unused frames from start of page */
534 offset
&= ~PAGE_MASK
;
536 slots
+= gnttab_count_grant(offset
, size
);
542 static u16
xennet_select_queue(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
543 void *accel_priv
, select_queue_fallback_t fallback
)
545 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
549 /* First, check if there is only one queue */
550 if (num_queues
== 1) {
553 hash
= skb_get_hash(skb
);
554 queue_idx
= hash
% num_queues
;
560 #define MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS (65536 / XEN_PAGE_SIZE + 1)
562 static int xennet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
564 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
565 struct netfront_stats
*tx_stats
= this_cpu_ptr(np
->tx_stats
);
566 struct xen_netif_tx_request
*tx
, *first_tx
;
574 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
575 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
578 /* Drop the packet if no queues are set up */
581 /* Determine which queue to transmit this SKB on */
582 queue_index
= skb_get_queue_mapping(skb
);
583 queue
= &np
->queues
[queue_index
];
585 /* If skb->len is too big for wire format, drop skb and alert
586 * user about misconfiguration.
588 if (unlikely(skb
->len
> XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
)) {
589 net_alert_ratelimited(
590 "xennet: skb->len = %u, too big for wire format\n",
595 slots
= xennet_count_skb_slots(skb
);
596 if (unlikely(slots
> MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS
+ 1)) {
597 net_dbg_ratelimited("xennet: skb rides the rocket: %d slots, %d bytes\n",
599 if (skb_linearize(skb
))
603 page
= virt_to_page(skb
->data
);
604 offset
= offset_in_page(skb
->data
);
605 len
= skb_headlen(skb
);
607 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
609 if (unlikely(!netif_carrier_ok(dev
) ||
610 (slots
> 1 && !xennet_can_sg(dev
)) ||
611 netif_needs_gso(skb
, netif_skb_features(skb
)))) {
612 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
616 /* First request for the linear area. */
617 first_tx
= tx
= xennet_make_first_txreq(queue
, skb
,
620 if (offset
== PAGE_SIZE
) {
626 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
628 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_csum_blank
| XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
629 else if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
)
630 /* remote but checksummed. */
631 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_data_validated
;
633 /* Optional extra info after the first request. */
634 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
) {
635 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
637 gso
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
638 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->tx
, queue
->tx
.req_prod_pvt
++);
640 tx
->flags
|= XEN_NETTXF_extra_info
;
642 gso
->u
.gso
.size
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
;
643 gso
->u
.gso
.type
= (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_TCPV6
) ?
644 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
:
645 XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
;
647 gso
->u
.gso
.features
= 0;
649 gso
->type
= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
;
653 /* Requests for the rest of the linear area. */
654 tx
= xennet_make_txreqs(queue
, tx
, skb
, page
, offset
, len
);
656 /* Requests for all the frags. */
657 for (i
= 0; i
< skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
; i
++) {
658 skb_frag_t
*frag
= &skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
];
659 tx
= xennet_make_txreqs(queue
, tx
, skb
,
660 skb_frag_page(frag
), frag
->page_offset
,
661 skb_frag_size(frag
));
664 /* First request has the packet length. */
665 first_tx
->size
= skb
->len
;
667 RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue
->tx
, notify
);
669 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
671 u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
672 tx_stats
->bytes
+= skb
->len
;
674 u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
676 /* Note: It is not safe to access skb after xennet_tx_buf_gc()! */
677 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
679 if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(queue
))
680 netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, queue
->id
));
682 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
687 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
688 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
692 static int xennet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
694 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
695 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
697 struct netfront_queue
*queue
;
698 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(np
->netdev
);
699 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
700 queue
= &np
->queues
[i
];
701 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
706 static void xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_queue
*queue
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
709 int new = xennet_rxidx(queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
);
711 BUG_ON(queue
->rx_skbs
[new]);
712 queue
->rx_skbs
[new] = skb
;
713 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[new] = ref
;
714 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->id
= new;
715 RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue
->rx
, queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
)->gref
= ref
;
716 queue
->rx
.req_prod_pvt
++;
719 static int xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
720 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
,
724 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extra
;
725 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
726 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
733 if (unlikely(cons
+ 1 == rp
)) {
735 dev_warn(dev
, "Missing extra info\n");
740 extra
= (struct xen_netif_extra_info
*)
741 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
743 if (unlikely(!extra
->type
||
744 extra
->type
>= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX
)) {
746 dev_warn(dev
, "Invalid extra type: %d\n",
750 memcpy(&extras
[extra
->type
- 1], extra
,
754 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
755 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
756 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
757 } while (extra
->flags
& XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE
);
759 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
;
763 static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
764 struct netfront_rx_info
*rinfo
, RING_IDX rp
,
765 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
767 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
->rx
;
768 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
->extras
;
769 struct device
*dev
= &queue
->info
->netdev
->dev
;
770 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
771 struct sk_buff
*skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
);
772 grant_ref_t ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
);
773 int max
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ (rx
->status
<= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
);
778 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_extra_info
) {
779 err
= xennet_get_extras(queue
, extras
, rp
);
780 cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
784 if (unlikely(rx
->status
< 0 ||
785 rx
->offset
+ rx
->status
> XEN_PAGE_SIZE
)) {
787 dev_warn(dev
, "rx->offset: %u, size: %d\n",
788 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
);
789 xennet_move_rx_slot(queue
, skb
, ref
);
795 * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
796 * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
797 * situation to the system controller to reboot the backend.
799 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
) {
801 dev_warn(dev
, "Bad rx response id %d.\n",
807 ret
= gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref
, 0);
810 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&queue
->gref_rx_head
, ref
);
812 __skb_queue_tail(list
, skb
);
815 if (!(rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_more_data
))
818 if (cons
+ slots
== rp
) {
820 dev_warn(dev
, "Need more slots\n");
825 rx
= RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, cons
+ slots
);
826 skb
= xennet_get_rx_skb(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
827 ref
= xennet_get_rx_ref(queue
, cons
+ slots
);
831 if (unlikely(slots
> max
)) {
833 dev_warn(dev
, "Too many slots\n");
838 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= cons
+ slots
;
843 static int xennet_set_skb_gso(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
844 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
)
846 if (!gso
->u
.gso
.size
) {
848 pr_warn("GSO size must not be zero\n");
852 if (gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
&&
853 gso
->u
.gso
.type
!= XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6
) {
855 pr_warn("Bad GSO type %d\n", gso
->u
.gso
.type
);
859 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_size
= gso
->u
.gso
.size
;
860 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
=
861 (gso
->u
.gso
.type
== XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4
) ?
865 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
866 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
|= SKB_GSO_DODGY
;
867 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_segs
= 0;
872 static RING_IDX
xennet_fill_frags(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
874 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
876 struct skb_shared_info
*shinfo
= skb_shinfo(skb
);
877 RING_IDX cons
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
878 struct sk_buff
*nskb
;
880 while ((nskb
= __skb_dequeue(list
))) {
881 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
=
882 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, ++cons
);
883 skb_frag_t
*nfrag
= &skb_shinfo(nskb
)->frags
[0];
885 if (shinfo
->nr_frags
== MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
886 unsigned int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
888 BUG_ON(pull_to
<= skb_headlen(skb
));
889 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
891 BUG_ON(shinfo
->nr_frags
>= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
);
893 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, shinfo
->nr_frags
, skb_frag_page(nfrag
),
894 rx
->offset
, rx
->status
, PAGE_SIZE
);
896 skb_shinfo(nskb
)->nr_frags
= 0;
903 static int checksum_setup(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
905 bool recalculate_partial_csum
= false;
908 * A GSO SKB must be CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. However some buggy
909 * peers can fail to set NETRXF_csum_blank when sending a GSO
910 * frame. In this case force the SKB to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and
911 * recalculate the partial checksum.
913 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
&& skb_is_gso(skb
)) {
914 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
915 atomic_inc(&np
->rx_gso_checksum_fixup
);
916 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
917 recalculate_partial_csum
= true;
920 /* A non-CHECKSUM_PARTIAL SKB does not require setup. */
921 if (skb
->ip_summed
!= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
)
924 return skb_checksum_setup(skb
, recalculate_partial_csum
);
927 static int handle_incoming_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
928 struct sk_buff_head
*rxq
)
930 struct netfront_stats
*rx_stats
= this_cpu_ptr(queue
->info
->rx_stats
);
931 int packets_dropped
= 0;
934 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(rxq
)) != NULL
) {
935 int pull_to
= NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
;
937 if (pull_to
> skb_headlen(skb
))
938 __pskb_pull_tail(skb
, pull_to
- skb_headlen(skb
));
940 /* Ethernet work: Delayed to here as it peeks the header. */
941 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, queue
->info
->netdev
);
942 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
944 if (checksum_setup(queue
->info
->netdev
, skb
)) {
947 queue
->info
->netdev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
951 u64_stats_update_begin(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
953 rx_stats
->bytes
+= skb
->len
;
954 u64_stats_update_end(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
957 napi_gro_receive(&queue
->napi
, skb
);
960 return packets_dropped
;
963 static int xennet_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
965 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= container_of(napi
, struct netfront_queue
, napi
);
966 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
968 struct netfront_rx_info rinfo
;
969 struct xen_netif_rx_response
*rx
= &rinfo
.rx
;
970 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*extras
= rinfo
.extras
;
973 struct sk_buff_head rxq
;
974 struct sk_buff_head errq
;
975 struct sk_buff_head tmpq
;
978 spin_lock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
980 skb_queue_head_init(&rxq
);
981 skb_queue_head_init(&errq
);
982 skb_queue_head_init(&tmpq
);
984 rp
= queue
->rx
.sring
->rsp_prod
;
985 rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
987 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
989 while ((i
!= rp
) && (work_done
< budget
)) {
990 memcpy(rx
, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue
->rx
, i
), sizeof(*rx
));
991 memset(extras
, 0, sizeof(rinfo
.extras
));
993 err
= xennet_get_responses(queue
, &rinfo
, rp
, &tmpq
);
997 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
)))
998 __skb_queue_tail(&errq
, skb
);
999 dev
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
1000 i
= queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
;
1004 skb
= __skb_dequeue(&tmpq
);
1006 if (extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1].type
) {
1007 struct xen_netif_extra_info
*gso
;
1008 gso
= &extras
[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
- 1];
1010 if (unlikely(xennet_set_skb_gso(skb
, gso
))) {
1011 __skb_queue_head(&tmpq
, skb
);
1012 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
+= skb_queue_len(&tmpq
);
1017 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= rx
->status
;
1018 if (NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
> RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
)
1019 NETFRONT_SKB_CB(skb
)->pull_to
= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
;
1021 skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0].page_offset
= rx
->offset
;
1022 skb_frag_size_set(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0], rx
->status
);
1023 skb
->data_len
= rx
->status
;
1024 skb
->len
+= rx
->status
;
1026 i
= xennet_fill_frags(queue
, skb
, &tmpq
);
1028 if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank
)
1029 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_PARTIAL
;
1030 else if (rx
->flags
& XEN_NETRXF_data_validated
)
1031 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
1033 __skb_queue_tail(&rxq
, skb
);
1035 queue
->rx
.rsp_cons
= ++i
;
1039 __skb_queue_purge(&errq
);
1041 work_done
-= handle_incoming_queue(queue
, &rxq
);
1043 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
1045 if (work_done
< budget
) {
1048 napi_complete(napi
);
1050 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
, more_to_do
);
1052 napi_schedule(napi
);
1055 spin_unlock(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1060 static int xennet_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int mtu
)
1062 int max
= xennet_can_sg(dev
) ? XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE
: ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1070 static struct rtnl_link_stats64
*xennet_get_stats64(struct net_device
*dev
,
1071 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*tot
)
1073 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1076 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1077 struct netfront_stats
*rx_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->rx_stats
, cpu
);
1078 struct netfront_stats
*tx_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(np
->tx_stats
, cpu
);
1079 u64 rx_packets
, rx_bytes
, tx_packets
, tx_bytes
;
1083 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tx_stats
->syncp
);
1084 tx_packets
= tx_stats
->packets
;
1085 tx_bytes
= tx_stats
->bytes
;
1086 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tx_stats
->syncp
, start
));
1089 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rx_stats
->syncp
);
1090 rx_packets
= rx_stats
->packets
;
1091 rx_bytes
= rx_stats
->bytes
;
1092 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rx_stats
->syncp
, start
));
1094 tot
->rx_packets
+= rx_packets
;
1095 tot
->tx_packets
+= tx_packets
;
1096 tot
->rx_bytes
+= rx_bytes
;
1097 tot
->tx_bytes
+= tx_bytes
;
1100 tot
->rx_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_errors
;
1101 tot
->tx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
;
1106 static void xennet_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1108 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1111 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1112 /* Skip over entries which are actually freelist references */
1113 if (skb_entry_is_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
]))
1116 skb
= queue
->tx_skbs
[i
].skb
;
1117 get_page(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]);
1118 gnttab_end_foreign_access(queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
],
1120 (unsigned long)page_address(queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
]));
1121 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1122 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1123 add_id_to_freelist(&queue
->tx_skb_freelist
, queue
->tx_skbs
, i
);
1124 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
1128 static void xennet_release_rx_bufs(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1132 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1134 for (id
= 0; id
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; id
++) {
1135 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1138 skb
= queue
->rx_skbs
[id
];
1142 ref
= queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
];
1143 if (ref
== GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1146 page
= skb_frag_page(&skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[0]);
1148 /* gnttab_end_foreign_access() needs a page ref until
1149 * foreign access is ended (which may be deferred).
1152 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0,
1153 (unsigned long)page_address(page
));
1154 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[id
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1159 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1162 static netdev_features_t
xennet_fix_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1163 netdev_features_t features
)
1165 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1168 if (features
& NETIF_F_SG
) {
1169 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
, "feature-sg",
1174 features
&= ~NETIF_F_SG
;
1177 if (features
& NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
) {
1178 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1179 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1183 features
&= ~NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM
;
1186 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO
) {
1187 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1188 "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1192 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO
;
1195 if (features
& NETIF_F_TSO6
) {
1196 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1197 "feature-gso-tcpv6", "%d", &val
) < 0)
1201 features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1207 static int xennet_set_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
1208 netdev_features_t features
)
1210 if (!(features
& NETIF_F_SG
) && dev
->mtu
> ETH_DATA_LEN
) {
1211 netdev_info(dev
, "Reducing MTU because no SG offload");
1212 dev
->mtu
= ETH_DATA_LEN
;
1218 static irqreturn_t
xennet_tx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1220 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1221 unsigned long flags
;
1223 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1224 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
1225 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue
->tx_lock
, flags
);
1230 static irqreturn_t
xennet_rx_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1232 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= dev_id
;
1233 struct net_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->netdev
;
1235 if (likely(netif_carrier_ok(dev
) &&
1236 RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(&queue
->rx
)))
1237 napi_schedule(&queue
->napi
);
1242 static irqreturn_t
xennet_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1244 xennet_tx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1245 xennet_rx_interrupt(irq
, dev_id
);
1249 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1250 static void xennet_poll_controller(struct net_device
*dev
)
1252 /* Poll each queue */
1253 struct netfront_info
*info
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1254 unsigned int num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1256 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
)
1257 xennet_interrupt(0, &info
->queues
[i
]);
1261 static const struct net_device_ops xennet_netdev_ops
= {
1262 .ndo_open
= xennet_open
,
1263 .ndo_stop
= xennet_close
,
1264 .ndo_start_xmit
= xennet_start_xmit
,
1265 .ndo_change_mtu
= xennet_change_mtu
,
1266 .ndo_get_stats64
= xennet_get_stats64
,
1267 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
1268 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
1269 .ndo_fix_features
= xennet_fix_features
,
1270 .ndo_set_features
= xennet_set_features
,
1271 .ndo_select_queue
= xennet_select_queue
,
1272 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1273 .ndo_poll_controller
= xennet_poll_controller
,
1277 static void xennet_free_netdev(struct net_device
*netdev
)
1279 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1281 free_percpu(np
->rx_stats
);
1282 free_percpu(np
->tx_stats
);
1283 free_netdev(netdev
);
1286 static struct net_device
*xennet_create_dev(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1289 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1290 struct netfront_info
*np
;
1292 netdev
= alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct netfront_info
), xennet_max_queues
);
1294 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1296 np
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1302 np
->rx_stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats
);
1303 if (np
->rx_stats
== NULL
)
1305 np
->tx_stats
= netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct netfront_stats
);
1306 if (np
->tx_stats
== NULL
)
1309 netdev
->netdev_ops
= &xennet_netdev_ops
;
1311 netdev
->features
= NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
| NETIF_F_RXCSUM
|
1313 netdev
->hw_features
= NETIF_F_SG
|
1315 NETIF_F_TSO
| NETIF_F_TSO6
;
1318 * Assume that all hw features are available for now. This set
1319 * will be adjusted by the call to netdev_update_features() in
1320 * xennet_connect() which is the earliest point where we can
1321 * negotiate with the backend regarding supported features.
1323 netdev
->features
|= netdev
->hw_features
;
1325 netdev
->ethtool_ops
= &xennet_ethtool_ops
;
1326 SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev
, &dev
->dev
);
1328 np
->netdev
= netdev
;
1330 netif_carrier_off(netdev
);
1335 xennet_free_netdev(netdev
);
1336 return ERR_PTR(err
);
1340 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic
1341 * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
1342 * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.
1344 static int netfront_probe(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1345 const struct xenbus_device_id
*id
)
1348 struct net_device
*netdev
;
1349 struct netfront_info
*info
;
1351 netdev
= xennet_create_dev(dev
);
1352 if (IS_ERR(netdev
)) {
1353 err
= PTR_ERR(netdev
);
1354 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "creating netdev");
1358 info
= netdev_priv(netdev
);
1359 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, info
);
1361 info
->netdev
->sysfs_groups
[0] = &xennet_dev_group
;
1363 err
= register_netdev(info
->netdev
);
1365 pr_warn("%s: register_netdev err=%d\n", __func__
, err
);
1372 xennet_free_netdev(netdev
);
1373 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, NULL
);
1377 static void xennet_end_access(int ref
, void *page
)
1379 /* This frees the page as a side-effect */
1380 if (ref
!= GRANT_INVALID_REF
)
1381 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref
, 0, (unsigned long)page
);
1384 static void xennet_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1387 unsigned int num_queues
= info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1389 netif_carrier_off(info
->netdev
);
1391 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
&& info
->queues
; ++i
) {
1392 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1394 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
== queue
->rx_irq
))
1395 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1396 if (queue
->tx_irq
&& (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)) {
1397 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1398 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->rx_irq
, queue
);
1400 queue
->tx_evtchn
= queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1401 queue
->tx_irq
= queue
->rx_irq
= 0;
1403 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1404 napi_synchronize(&queue
->napi
);
1406 xennet_release_tx_bufs(queue
);
1407 xennet_release_rx_bufs(queue
);
1408 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1409 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_rx_head
);
1411 /* End access and free the pages */
1412 xennet_end_access(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, queue
->tx
.sring
);
1413 xennet_end_access(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, queue
->rx
.sring
);
1415 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1416 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1417 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1418 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1423 * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
1424 * driver restart. We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
1425 * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
1426 * rest of the kernel.
1428 static int netfront_resume(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
1430 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
1432 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
1434 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1438 static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device
*dev
, u8 mac
[])
1440 char *s
, *e
, *macstr
;
1443 macstr
= s
= xenbus_read(XBT_NIL
, dev
->nodename
, "mac", NULL
);
1445 return PTR_ERR(macstr
);
1447 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++) {
1448 mac
[i
] = simple_strtoul(s
, &e
, 16);
1449 if ((s
== e
) || (*e
!= ((i
== ETH_ALEN
-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
1460 static int setup_netfront_single(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1464 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1468 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1470 0, queue
->info
->netdev
->name
, queue
);
1473 queue
->rx_evtchn
= queue
->tx_evtchn
;
1474 queue
->rx_irq
= queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1479 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1480 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1485 static int setup_netfront_split(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1489 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1492 err
= xenbus_alloc_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, &queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1494 goto alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
;
1496 snprintf(queue
->tx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->tx_irq_name
),
1497 "%s-tx", queue
->name
);
1498 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->tx_evtchn
,
1499 xennet_tx_interrupt
,
1500 0, queue
->tx_irq_name
, queue
);
1503 queue
->tx_irq
= err
;
1505 snprintf(queue
->rx_irq_name
, sizeof(queue
->rx_irq_name
),
1506 "%s-rx", queue
->name
);
1507 err
= bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(queue
->rx_evtchn
,
1508 xennet_rx_interrupt
,
1509 0, queue
->rx_irq_name
, queue
);
1512 queue
->rx_irq
= err
;
1517 unbind_from_irqhandler(queue
->tx_irq
, queue
);
1520 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1521 queue
->rx_evtchn
= 0;
1522 alloc_rx_evtchn_fail
:
1523 xenbus_free_evtchn(queue
->info
->xbdev
, queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1524 queue
->tx_evtchn
= 0;
1529 static int setup_netfront(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1530 struct netfront_queue
*queue
, unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
)
1532 struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*txs
;
1533 struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*rxs
;
1537 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1538 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1539 queue
->rx
.sring
= NULL
;
1540 queue
->tx
.sring
= NULL
;
1542 txs
= (struct xen_netif_tx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1545 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating tx ring page");
1548 SHARED_RING_INIT(txs
);
1549 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->tx
, txs
, XEN_PAGE_SIZE
);
1551 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, txs
, 1, &gref
);
1553 goto grant_tx_ring_fail
;
1554 queue
->tx_ring_ref
= gref
;
1556 rxs
= (struct xen_netif_rx_sring
*)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOIO
| __GFP_HIGH
);
1559 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "allocating rx ring page");
1560 goto alloc_rx_ring_fail
;
1562 SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs
);
1563 FRONT_RING_INIT(&queue
->rx
, rxs
, XEN_PAGE_SIZE
);
1565 err
= xenbus_grant_ring(dev
, rxs
, 1, &gref
);
1567 goto grant_rx_ring_fail
;
1568 queue
->rx_ring_ref
= gref
;
1570 if (feature_split_evtchn
)
1571 err
= setup_netfront_split(queue
);
1572 /* setup single event channel if
1573 * a) feature-split-event-channels == 0
1574 * b) feature-split-event-channels == 1 but failed to setup
1576 if (!feature_split_evtchn
|| (feature_split_evtchn
&& err
))
1577 err
= setup_netfront_single(queue
);
1580 goto alloc_evtchn_fail
;
1584 /* If we fail to setup netfront, it is safe to just revoke access to
1585 * granted pages because backend is not accessing it at this point.
1588 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->rx_ring_ref
, 0);
1590 free_page((unsigned long)rxs
);
1592 gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(queue
->tx_ring_ref
, 0);
1594 free_page((unsigned long)txs
);
1599 /* Queue-specific initialisation
1600 * This used to be done in xennet_create_dev() but must now
1603 static int xennet_init_queue(struct netfront_queue
*queue
)
1608 spin_lock_init(&queue
->tx_lock
);
1609 spin_lock_init(&queue
->rx_lock
);
1611 setup_timer(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
, rx_refill_timeout
,
1612 (unsigned long)queue
);
1614 snprintf(queue
->name
, sizeof(queue
->name
), "%s-q%u",
1615 queue
->info
->netdev
->name
, queue
->id
);
1617 /* Initialise tx_skbs as a free chain containing every entry. */
1618 queue
->tx_skb_freelist
= 0;
1619 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_TX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1620 skb_entry_set_link(&queue
->tx_skbs
[i
], i
+1);
1621 queue
->grant_tx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1622 queue
->grant_tx_page
[i
] = NULL
;
1625 /* Clear out rx_skbs */
1626 for (i
= 0; i
< NET_RX_RING_SIZE
; i
++) {
1627 queue
->rx_skbs
[i
] = NULL
;
1628 queue
->grant_rx_ref
[i
] = GRANT_INVALID_REF
;
1631 /* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1632 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_TX_RING_SIZE
,
1633 &queue
->gref_tx_head
) < 0) {
1634 pr_alert("can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1639 /* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1640 if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(NET_RX_RING_SIZE
,
1641 &queue
->gref_rx_head
) < 0) {
1642 pr_alert("can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1650 gnttab_free_grant_references(queue
->gref_tx_head
);
1655 static int write_queue_xenstore_keys(struct netfront_queue
*queue
,
1656 struct xenbus_transaction
*xbt
, int write_hierarchical
)
1658 /* Write the queue-specific keys into XenStore in the traditional
1659 * way for a single queue, or in a queue subkeys for multiple
1662 struct xenbus_device
*dev
= queue
->info
->xbdev
;
1664 const char *message
;
1668 /* Choose the correct place to write the keys */
1669 if (write_hierarchical
) {
1670 pathsize
= strlen(dev
->nodename
) + 10;
1671 path
= kzalloc(pathsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1674 message
= "out of memory while writing ring references";
1677 snprintf(path
, pathsize
, "%s/queue-%u",
1678 dev
->nodename
, queue
->id
);
1680 path
= (char *)dev
->nodename
;
1683 /* Write ring references */
1684 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "tx-ring-ref", "%u",
1685 queue
->tx_ring_ref
);
1687 message
= "writing tx-ring-ref";
1691 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
, "rx-ring-ref", "%u",
1692 queue
->rx_ring_ref
);
1694 message
= "writing rx-ring-ref";
1698 /* Write event channels; taking into account both shared
1699 * and split event channel scenarios.
1701 if (queue
->tx_evtchn
== queue
->rx_evtchn
) {
1702 /* Shared event channel */
1703 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1704 "event-channel", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1706 message
= "writing event-channel";
1710 /* Split event channels */
1711 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1712 "event-channel-tx", "%u", queue
->tx_evtchn
);
1714 message
= "writing event-channel-tx";
1718 err
= xenbus_printf(*xbt
, path
,
1719 "event-channel-rx", "%u", queue
->rx_evtchn
);
1721 message
= "writing event-channel-rx";
1726 if (write_hierarchical
)
1731 if (write_hierarchical
)
1733 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1737 static void xennet_destroy_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
)
1743 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->netdev
->real_num_tx_queues
; i
++) {
1744 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1746 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1747 napi_disable(&queue
->napi
);
1748 del_timer_sync(&queue
->rx_refill_timer
);
1749 netif_napi_del(&queue
->napi
);
1754 kfree(info
->queues
);
1755 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1758 static int xennet_create_queues(struct netfront_info
*info
,
1759 unsigned int *num_queues
)
1764 info
->queues
= kcalloc(*num_queues
, sizeof(struct netfront_queue
),
1771 for (i
= 0; i
< *num_queues
; i
++) {
1772 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1777 ret
= xennet_init_queue(queue
);
1779 dev_warn(&info
->netdev
->dev
,
1780 "only created %d queues\n", i
);
1785 netif_napi_add(queue
->info
->netdev
, &queue
->napi
,
1787 if (netif_running(info
->netdev
))
1788 napi_enable(&queue
->napi
);
1791 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info
->netdev
, *num_queues
);
1795 if (*num_queues
== 0) {
1796 dev_err(&info
->netdev
->dev
, "no queues\n");
1802 /* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
1803 static int talk_to_netback(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
1804 struct netfront_info
*info
)
1806 const char *message
;
1807 struct xenbus_transaction xbt
;
1809 unsigned int feature_split_evtchn
;
1811 unsigned int max_queues
= 0;
1812 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1813 unsigned int num_queues
= 1;
1815 info
->netdev
->irq
= 0;
1817 /* Check if backend supports multiple queues */
1818 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1819 "multi-queue-max-queues", "%u", &max_queues
);
1822 num_queues
= min(max_queues
, xennet_max_queues
);
1824 /* Check feature-split-event-channels */
1825 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, info
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1826 "feature-split-event-channels", "%u",
1827 &feature_split_evtchn
);
1829 feature_split_evtchn
= 0;
1831 /* Read mac addr. */
1832 err
= xen_net_read_mac(dev
, info
->netdev
->dev_addr
);
1834 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "parsing %s/mac", dev
->nodename
);
1839 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
1841 err
= xennet_create_queues(info
, &num_queues
);
1845 /* Create shared ring, alloc event channel -- for each queue */
1846 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1847 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1848 err
= setup_netfront(dev
, queue
, feature_split_evtchn
);
1850 /* setup_netfront() will tidy up the current
1851 * queue on error, but we need to clean up
1852 * those already allocated.
1856 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(info
->netdev
, i
);
1866 err
= xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt
);
1868 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "starting transaction");
1872 if (xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL
,
1873 info
->xbdev
->otherend
, "multi-queue-max-queues")) {
1874 /* Write the number of queues */
1875 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
,
1876 "multi-queue-num-queues", "%u", num_queues
);
1878 message
= "writing multi-queue-num-queues";
1879 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1883 if (num_queues
== 1) {
1884 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(&info
->queues
[0], &xbt
, 0); /* flat */
1886 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1888 /* Write the keys for each queue */
1889 for (i
= 0; i
< num_queues
; ++i
) {
1890 queue
= &info
->queues
[i
];
1891 err
= write_queue_xenstore_keys(queue
, &xbt
, 1); /* hierarchical */
1893 goto abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
;
1897 /* The remaining keys are not queue-specific */
1898 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
1901 message
= "writing request-rx-copy";
1902 goto abort_transaction
;
1905 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
1907 message
= "writing feature-rx-notify";
1908 goto abort_transaction
;
1911 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
1913 message
= "writing feature-sg";
1914 goto abort_transaction
;
1917 err
= xenbus_printf(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
1919 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
1920 goto abort_transaction
;
1923 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-gso-tcpv6", "1");
1925 message
= "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
1926 goto abort_transaction
;
1929 err
= xenbus_write(xbt
, dev
->nodename
, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
1932 message
= "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
1933 goto abort_transaction
;
1936 err
= xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 0);
1940 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "completing transaction");
1947 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev
, err
, "%s", message
);
1948 abort_transaction_no_dev_fatal
:
1949 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt
, 1);
1951 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
1952 kfree(info
->queues
);
1953 info
->queues
= NULL
;
1958 static int xennet_connect(struct net_device
*dev
)
1960 struct netfront_info
*np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1961 unsigned int num_queues
= 0;
1963 unsigned int feature_rx_copy
;
1965 struct netfront_queue
*queue
= NULL
;
1967 err
= xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL
, np
->xbdev
->otherend
,
1968 "feature-rx-copy", "%u", &feature_rx_copy
);
1970 feature_rx_copy
= 0;
1972 if (!feature_rx_copy
) {
1974 "backend does not support copying receive path\n");
1978 err
= talk_to_netback(np
->xbdev
, np
);
1982 /* talk_to_netback() sets the correct number of queues */
1983 num_queues
= dev
->real_num_tx_queues
;
1986 netdev_update_features(dev
);
1990 * All public and private state should now be sane. Get
1991 * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
1992 * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
1995 netif_carrier_on(np
->netdev
);
1996 for (j
= 0; j
< num_queues
; ++j
) {
1997 queue
= &np
->queues
[j
];
1999 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->tx_irq
);
2000 if (queue
->tx_irq
!= queue
->rx_irq
)
2001 notify_remote_via_irq(queue
->rx_irq
);
2003 spin_lock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
2004 xennet_tx_buf_gc(queue
);
2005 spin_unlock_irq(&queue
->tx_lock
);
2007 spin_lock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
2008 xennet_alloc_rx_buffers(queue
);
2009 spin_unlock_bh(&queue
->rx_lock
);
2016 * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
2018 static void netback_changed(struct xenbus_device
*dev
,
2019 enum xenbus_state backend_state
)
2021 struct netfront_info
*np
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
2022 struct net_device
*netdev
= np
->netdev
;
2024 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", xenbus_strstate(backend_state
));
2026 switch (backend_state
) {
2027 case XenbusStateInitialising
:
2028 case XenbusStateInitialised
:
2029 case XenbusStateReconfiguring
:
2030 case XenbusStateReconfigured
:
2031 case XenbusStateUnknown
:
2034 case XenbusStateInitWait
:
2035 if (dev
->state
!= XenbusStateInitialising
)
2037 if (xennet_connect(netdev
) != 0)
2039 xenbus_switch_state(dev
, XenbusStateConnected
);
2042 case XenbusStateConnected
:
2043 netdev_notify_peers(netdev
);
2046 case XenbusStateClosed
:
2047 if (dev
->state
== XenbusStateClosed
)
2049 /* Missed the backend's CLOSING state -- fallthrough */
2050 case XenbusStateClosing
:
2051 xenbus_frontend_closed(dev
);
2056 static const struct xennet_stat
{
2057 char name
[ETH_GSTRING_LEN
];
2059 } xennet_stats
[] = {
2061 "rx_gso_checksum_fixup",
2062 offsetof(struct netfront_info
, rx_gso_checksum_fixup
)
2066 static int xennet_get_sset_count(struct net_device
*dev
, int string_set
)
2068 switch (string_set
) {
2070 return ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
);
2076 static void xennet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
2077 struct ethtool_stats
*stats
, u64
* data
)
2079 void *np
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2082 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2083 data
[i
] = atomic_read((atomic_t
*)(np
+ xennet_stats
[i
].offset
));
2086 static void xennet_get_strings(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 stringset
, u8
* data
)
2090 switch (stringset
) {
2092 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(xennet_stats
); i
++)
2093 memcpy(data
+ i
* ETH_GSTRING_LEN
,
2094 xennet_stats
[i
].name
, ETH_GSTRING_LEN
);
2099 static const struct ethtool_ops xennet_ethtool_ops
=
2101 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
2103 .get_sset_count
= xennet_get_sset_count
,
2104 .get_ethtool_stats
= xennet_get_ethtool_stats
,
2105 .get_strings
= xennet_get_strings
,
2109 static ssize_t
show_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2110 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2112 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", NET_RX_RING_SIZE
);
2115 static ssize_t
store_rxbuf(struct device
*dev
,
2116 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
2117 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
2120 unsigned long target
;
2122 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
2125 target
= simple_strtoul(buf
, &endp
, 0);
2129 /* rxbuf_min and rxbuf_max are no longer configurable. */
2134 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_min
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
);
2135 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_max
, S_IRUGO
|S_IWUSR
, show_rxbuf
, store_rxbuf
);
2136 static DEVICE_ATTR(rxbuf_cur
, S_IRUGO
, show_rxbuf
, NULL
);
2138 static struct attribute
*xennet_dev_attrs
[] = {
2139 &dev_attr_rxbuf_min
.attr
,
2140 &dev_attr_rxbuf_max
.attr
,
2141 &dev_attr_rxbuf_cur
.attr
,
2145 static const struct attribute_group xennet_dev_group
= {
2146 .attrs
= xennet_dev_attrs
2148 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
2150 static int xennet_remove(struct xenbus_device
*dev
)
2152 struct netfront_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
2154 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "%s\n", dev
->nodename
);
2156 xennet_disconnect_backend(info
);
2158 unregister_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2161 xennet_destroy_queues(info
);
2162 xennet_free_netdev(info
->netdev
);
2167 static const struct xenbus_device_id netfront_ids
[] = {
2172 static struct xenbus_driver netfront_driver
= {
2173 .ids
= netfront_ids
,
2174 .probe
= netfront_probe
,
2175 .remove
= xennet_remove
,
2176 .resume
= netfront_resume
,
2177 .otherend_changed
= netback_changed
,
2180 static int __init
netif_init(void)
2185 if (!xen_has_pv_nic_devices())
2188 pr_info("Initialising Xen virtual ethernet driver\n");
2190 /* Allow as many queues as there are CPUs if user has not
2191 * specified a value.
2193 if (xennet_max_queues
== 0)
2194 xennet_max_queues
= num_online_cpus();
2196 return xenbus_register_frontend(&netfront_driver
);
2198 module_init(netif_init
);
2201 static void __exit
netif_exit(void)
2203 xenbus_unregister_driver(&netfront_driver
);
2205 module_exit(netif_exit
);
2207 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual network device frontend");
2208 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2209 MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vif");
2210 MODULE_ALIAS("xennet");