1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Mac bong noise generator. Note - we ought to put a boingy noise
6 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------
8 * rewrote some functions, added support for Enhanced ASC (Quadras)
9 * after the NetBSD asc.c console bell patch by Colin Wood/Frederick Bruck
10 * Juergen Mellinger (juergen.mellinger@t-online.de)
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <asm/macintosh.h>
17 #include <asm/mac_asc.h>
19 static int mac_asc_inited
;
21 * dumb triangular wave table
23 static __u8 mac_asc_wave_tab
[ 0x800 ];
26 * Alan's original sine table; needs interpolating to 0x800
27 * (hint: interpolate or hardwire [0 -> Pi/2[, it's symmetric)
29 static const signed char sine_data
[] = {
30 0, 39, 75, 103, 121, 127, 121, 103, 75, 39,
31 0, -39, -75, -103, -121, -127, -121, -103, -75, -39
35 * where the ASC hides ...
37 static volatile __u8
* mac_asc_regs
= ( void* )0x50F14000;
40 * sample rate; is this a good default value?
42 static unsigned long mac_asc_samplespersec
= 11050;
43 static int mac_bell_duration
;
44 static unsigned long mac_bell_phase
; /* 0..2*Pi -> 0..0x800 (wavetable size) */
45 static unsigned long mac_bell_phasepersample
;
48 * some function protos
50 static void mac_init_asc( void );
51 static void mac_nosound(struct timer_list
*);
52 static void mac_quadra_start_bell( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
53 static void mac_quadra_ring_bell(struct timer_list
*);
54 static void mac_av_start_bell( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
55 static void ( *mac_special_bell
)( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
58 * our timer to start/continue/stop the bell
60 static DEFINE_TIMER(mac_sound_timer
, mac_nosound
);
63 * Sort of initialize the sound chip (called from mac_mksound on the first
66 static void mac_init_asc( void )
71 * do some machine specific initialization
73 * the NetBSD Quadra patch identifies the Enhanced Apple Sound Chip via
74 * mac_asc_regs[ 0x800 ] & 0xF0 != 0
75 * this makes no sense here, because we have to set the default sample
76 * rate anyway if we want correct frequencies
78 switch ( macintosh_config
->ident
)
82 * The IIfx is always special ...
84 mac_asc_regs
= ( void* )0x50010000;
87 * not sure about how correct this list is
88 * machines with the EASC enhanced apple sound chip
92 mac_special_bell
= mac_quadra_start_bell
;
93 mac_asc_samplespersec
= 22150;
98 * The Quadra 660AV and 840AV use the "Singer" custom ASIC for sound I/O.
99 * It appears to be similar to the "AWACS" custom ASIC in the Power Mac
100 * [678]100. Because Singer and AWACS may have a similar hardware
101 * interface, this would imply that the code in drivers/sound/dmasound.c
102 * for AWACS could be used as a basis for Singer support. All we have to
103 * do is figure out how to do DMA on the 660AV/840AV through the PSC and
104 * figure out where the Singer hardware sits in memory. (I'd look in the
105 * vicinity of the AWACS location in a Power Mac [678]100 first, or the
106 * current location of the Apple Sound Chip--ASC--in other Macs.) The
107 * Power Mac [678]100 info can be found in MkLinux Mach kernel sources.
109 * Quoted from Apple's Tech Info Library, article number 16405:
110 * "Among desktop Macintosh computers, only the 660AV, 840AV, and Power
111 * Macintosh models have 16-bit audio input and output capability
112 * because of the AT&T DSP3210 hardware circuitry and the 16-bit Singer
113 * codec circuitry in the AVs. The Audio Waveform Amplifier and
114 * Converter (AWAC) chip in the Power Macintosh performs the same
115 * 16-bit I/O functionality. The PowerBook 500 series computers
116 * support 16-bit stereo output, but only mono input."
118 * Technical Information Library (TIL) article number 16405.
119 * http://support.apple.com/kb/TA32601
123 mac_special_bell
= mac_av_start_bell
;
131 * Currently not implemented!
133 mac_special_bell
= NULL
;
137 * Every switch needs a default
139 mac_special_bell
= NULL
;
144 * init the wave table with a simple triangular wave
145 * A sine wave would sure be nicer here ...
147 for ( i
= 0; i
< 0x400; i
++ )
149 mac_asc_wave_tab
[ i
] = i
/ 4;
150 mac_asc_wave_tab
[ i
+ 0x400 ] = 0xFF - i
/ 4;
156 * Called to make noise; current single entry to the boing driver.
157 * Does the job for simple ASC, calls other routines else.
159 * Should be split into asc_mksound, easc_mksound, av_mksound and
160 * function pointer set in mac_init_asc which would be called at
162 * _This_ is rather ugly ...
164 void mac_mksound( unsigned int freq
, unsigned int length
)
166 __u32 cfreq
= ( freq
<< 5 ) / 468;
170 if ( mac_special_bell
== NULL
)
176 if ( !mac_asc_inited
)
179 if ( mac_special_bell
)
181 mac_special_bell( freq
, length
, 128 );
185 if ( freq
< 20 || freq
> 20000 || length
== 0 )
191 local_irq_save(flags
);
193 del_timer( &mac_sound_timer
);
195 for ( i
= 0; i
< 0x800; i
++ )
196 mac_asc_regs
[ i
] = 0;
197 for ( i
= 0; i
< 0x800; i
++ )
198 mac_asc_regs
[ i
] = mac_asc_wave_tab
[ i
];
200 for ( i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++ )
201 *( __u32
* )( ( __u32
)mac_asc_regs
+ ASC_CONTROL
+ 0x814 + 8 * i
) = cfreq
;
203 mac_asc_regs
[ 0x807 ] = 0;
204 mac_asc_regs
[ ASC_VOLUME
] = 128;
205 mac_asc_regs
[ 0x805 ] = 0;
206 mac_asc_regs
[ 0x80F ] = 0;
207 mac_asc_regs
[ ASC_MODE
] = ASC_MODE_SAMPLE
;
208 mac_asc_regs
[ ASC_ENABLE
] = ASC_ENABLE_SAMPLE
;
210 mac_sound_timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ length
;
211 add_timer( &mac_sound_timer
);
213 local_irq_restore(flags
);
217 * regular ASC: stop whining ..
219 static void mac_nosound(struct timer_list
*unused
)
221 mac_asc_regs
[ ASC_ENABLE
] = 0;
225 * EASC entry; init EASC, don't load wavetable, schedule 'start whining'.
227 static void mac_quadra_start_bell( unsigned int freq
, unsigned int length
, unsigned int volume
)
231 /* if the bell is already ringing, ring longer */
232 if ( mac_bell_duration
> 0 )
234 mac_bell_duration
+= length
;
238 mac_bell_duration
= length
;
240 mac_bell_phasepersample
= ( freq
* sizeof( mac_asc_wave_tab
) ) / mac_asc_samplespersec
;
241 /* this is reasonably big for small frequencies */
243 local_irq_save(flags
);
246 mac_asc_regs
[ 0x806 ] = volume
;
248 /* set up the ASC registers */
249 if ( mac_asc_regs
[ 0x801 ] != 1 )
251 /* select mono mode */
252 mac_asc_regs
[ 0x807 ] = 0;
253 /* select sampled sound mode */
254 mac_asc_regs
[ 0x802 ] = 0;
256 mac_asc_regs
[ 0x801 ] = 1;
257 mac_asc_regs
[ 0x803 ] |= 0x80;
258 mac_asc_regs
[ 0x803 ] &= 0x7F;
261 mac_sound_timer
.function
= mac_quadra_ring_bell
;
262 mac_sound_timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ 1;
263 add_timer( &mac_sound_timer
);
265 local_irq_restore(flags
);
269 * EASC 'start/continue whining'; I'm not sure why the above function didn't
270 * already load the wave table, or at least call this one...
271 * This piece keeps reloading the wave table until done.
273 static void mac_quadra_ring_bell(struct timer_list
*unused
)
275 int i
, count
= mac_asc_samplespersec
/ HZ
;
279 * we neither want a sound buffer overflow nor underflow, so we need to match
280 * the number of samples per timer interrupt as exactly as possible.
281 * using the asc interrupt will give better results in the future
282 * ...and the possibility to use a real sample (a boingy noise, maybe...)
285 local_irq_save(flags
);
287 del_timer( &mac_sound_timer
);
289 if ( mac_bell_duration
-- > 0 )
291 for ( i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++ )
293 mac_bell_phase
+= mac_bell_phasepersample
;
294 mac_asc_regs
[ 0 ] = mac_asc_wave_tab
[ mac_bell_phase
& ( sizeof( mac_asc_wave_tab
) - 1 ) ];
296 mac_sound_timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ 1;
297 add_timer( &mac_sound_timer
);
300 mac_asc_regs
[ 0x801 ] = 0;
302 local_irq_restore(flags
);
306 * AV code - please fill in.
308 static void mac_av_start_bell( unsigned int freq
, unsigned int length
, unsigned int volume
)