1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7 * Copyright (C) 1996 Gertjan van Wingerde
10 * Modified for 680x0 by Andreas Schwab
11 * Updated to filesystem version 3 by Daniel Aragones
14 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/highuid.h>
20 #include <linux/vfs.h>
21 #include <linux/writeback.h>
23 static int minix_write_inode(struct inode
*inode
,
24 struct writeback_control
*wbc
);
25 static int minix_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
);
26 static int minix_remount (struct super_block
* sb
, int * flags
, char * data
);
28 static void minix_evict_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
30 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode
->i_data
);
31 if (!inode
->i_nlink
) {
33 minix_truncate(inode
);
35 invalidate_inode_buffers(inode
);
38 minix_free_inode(inode
);
41 static void minix_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
44 struct minix_sb_info
*sbi
= minix_sb(sb
);
47 if (sbi
->s_version
!= MINIX_V3
) /* s_state is now out from V3 sb */
48 sbi
->s_ms
->s_state
= sbi
->s_mount_state
;
49 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi
->s_sbh
);
51 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_imap_blocks
; i
++)
52 brelse(sbi
->s_imap
[i
]);
53 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_zmap_blocks
; i
++)
54 brelse(sbi
->s_zmap
[i
]);
61 static struct kmem_cache
* minix_inode_cachep
;
63 static struct inode
*minix_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
65 struct minix_inode_info
*ei
;
66 ei
= kmem_cache_alloc(minix_inode_cachep
, GFP_KERNEL
);
69 return &ei
->vfs_inode
;
72 static void minix_free_in_core_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
74 kmem_cache_free(minix_inode_cachep
, minix_i(inode
));
77 static void init_once(void *foo
)
79 struct minix_inode_info
*ei
= (struct minix_inode_info
*) foo
;
81 inode_init_once(&ei
->vfs_inode
);
84 static int __init
init_inodecache(void)
86 minix_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("minix_inode_cache",
87 sizeof(struct minix_inode_info
),
88 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT
|
89 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD
|SLAB_ACCOUNT
),
91 if (minix_inode_cachep
== NULL
)
96 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
99 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
103 kmem_cache_destroy(minix_inode_cachep
);
106 static const struct super_operations minix_sops
= {
107 .alloc_inode
= minix_alloc_inode
,
108 .free_inode
= minix_free_in_core_inode
,
109 .write_inode
= minix_write_inode
,
110 .evict_inode
= minix_evict_inode
,
111 .put_super
= minix_put_super
,
112 .statfs
= minix_statfs
,
113 .remount_fs
= minix_remount
,
116 static int minix_remount (struct super_block
* sb
, int * flags
, char * data
)
118 struct minix_sb_info
* sbi
= minix_sb(sb
);
119 struct minix_super_block
* ms
;
123 if ((bool)(*flags
& SB_RDONLY
) == sb_rdonly(sb
))
125 if (*flags
& SB_RDONLY
) {
126 if (ms
->s_state
& MINIX_VALID_FS
||
127 !(sbi
->s_mount_state
& MINIX_VALID_FS
))
129 /* Mounting a rw partition read-only. */
130 if (sbi
->s_version
!= MINIX_V3
)
131 ms
->s_state
= sbi
->s_mount_state
;
132 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi
->s_sbh
);
134 /* Mount a partition which is read-only, read-write. */
135 if (sbi
->s_version
!= MINIX_V3
) {
136 sbi
->s_mount_state
= ms
->s_state
;
137 ms
->s_state
&= ~MINIX_VALID_FS
;
139 sbi
->s_mount_state
= MINIX_VALID_FS
;
141 mark_buffer_dirty(sbi
->s_sbh
);
143 if (!(sbi
->s_mount_state
& MINIX_VALID_FS
))
144 printk("MINIX-fs warning: remounting unchecked fs, "
145 "running fsck is recommended\n");
146 else if ((sbi
->s_mount_state
& MINIX_ERROR_FS
))
147 printk("MINIX-fs warning: remounting fs with errors, "
148 "running fsck is recommended\n");
153 static int minix_fill_super(struct super_block
*s
, void *data
, int silent
)
155 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
156 struct buffer_head
**map
;
157 struct minix_super_block
*ms
;
158 struct minix3_super_block
*m3s
= NULL
;
159 unsigned long i
, block
;
160 struct inode
*root_inode
;
161 struct minix_sb_info
*sbi
;
164 sbi
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct minix_sb_info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
169 BUILD_BUG_ON(32 != sizeof (struct minix_inode
));
170 BUILD_BUG_ON(64 != sizeof(struct minix2_inode
));
172 if (!sb_set_blocksize(s
, BLOCK_SIZE
))
175 if (!(bh
= sb_bread(s
, 1)))
178 ms
= (struct minix_super_block
*) bh
->b_data
;
181 sbi
->s_mount_state
= ms
->s_state
;
182 sbi
->s_ninodes
= ms
->s_ninodes
;
183 sbi
->s_nzones
= ms
->s_nzones
;
184 sbi
->s_imap_blocks
= ms
->s_imap_blocks
;
185 sbi
->s_zmap_blocks
= ms
->s_zmap_blocks
;
186 sbi
->s_firstdatazone
= ms
->s_firstdatazone
;
187 sbi
->s_log_zone_size
= ms
->s_log_zone_size
;
188 sbi
->s_max_size
= ms
->s_max_size
;
189 s
->s_magic
= ms
->s_magic
;
190 if (s
->s_magic
== MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC
) {
191 sbi
->s_version
= MINIX_V1
;
194 s
->s_max_links
= MINIX_LINK_MAX
;
195 } else if (s
->s_magic
== MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2
) {
196 sbi
->s_version
= MINIX_V1
;
199 s
->s_max_links
= MINIX_LINK_MAX
;
200 } else if (s
->s_magic
== MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC
) {
201 sbi
->s_version
= MINIX_V2
;
202 sbi
->s_nzones
= ms
->s_zones
;
205 s
->s_max_links
= MINIX2_LINK_MAX
;
206 } else if (s
->s_magic
== MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2
) {
207 sbi
->s_version
= MINIX_V2
;
208 sbi
->s_nzones
= ms
->s_zones
;
211 s
->s_max_links
= MINIX2_LINK_MAX
;
212 } else if ( *(__u16
*)(bh
->b_data
+ 24) == MINIX3_SUPER_MAGIC
) {
213 m3s
= (struct minix3_super_block
*) bh
->b_data
;
214 s
->s_magic
= m3s
->s_magic
;
215 sbi
->s_imap_blocks
= m3s
->s_imap_blocks
;
216 sbi
->s_zmap_blocks
= m3s
->s_zmap_blocks
;
217 sbi
->s_firstdatazone
= m3s
->s_firstdatazone
;
218 sbi
->s_log_zone_size
= m3s
->s_log_zone_size
;
219 sbi
->s_max_size
= m3s
->s_max_size
;
220 sbi
->s_ninodes
= m3s
->s_ninodes
;
221 sbi
->s_nzones
= m3s
->s_zones
;
224 sbi
->s_version
= MINIX_V3
;
225 sbi
->s_mount_state
= MINIX_VALID_FS
;
226 sb_set_blocksize(s
, m3s
->s_blocksize
);
227 s
->s_max_links
= MINIX2_LINK_MAX
;
232 * Allocate the buffer map to keep the superblock small.
234 if (sbi
->s_imap_blocks
== 0 || sbi
->s_zmap_blocks
== 0)
236 i
= (sbi
->s_imap_blocks
+ sbi
->s_zmap_blocks
) * sizeof(bh
);
237 map
= kzalloc(i
, GFP_KERNEL
);
240 sbi
->s_imap
= &map
[0];
241 sbi
->s_zmap
= &map
[sbi
->s_imap_blocks
];
244 for (i
=0 ; i
< sbi
->s_imap_blocks
; i
++) {
245 if (!(sbi
->s_imap
[i
]=sb_bread(s
, block
)))
249 for (i
=0 ; i
< sbi
->s_zmap_blocks
; i
++) {
250 if (!(sbi
->s_zmap
[i
]=sb_bread(s
, block
)))
255 minix_set_bit(0,sbi
->s_imap
[0]->b_data
);
256 minix_set_bit(0,sbi
->s_zmap
[0]->b_data
);
258 /* Apparently minix can create filesystems that allocate more blocks for
259 * the bitmaps than needed. We simply ignore that, but verify it didn't
260 * create one with not enough blocks and bail out if so.
262 block
= minix_blocks_needed(sbi
->s_ninodes
, s
->s_blocksize
);
263 if (sbi
->s_imap_blocks
< block
) {
264 printk("MINIX-fs: file system does not have enough "
265 "imap blocks allocated. Refusing to mount.\n");
269 block
= minix_blocks_needed(
270 (sbi
->s_nzones
- sbi
->s_firstdatazone
+ 1),
272 if (sbi
->s_zmap_blocks
< block
) {
273 printk("MINIX-fs: file system does not have enough "
274 "zmap blocks allocated. Refusing to mount.\n");
278 /* set up enough so that it can read an inode */
279 s
->s_op
= &minix_sops
;
281 s
->s_time_max
= U32_MAX
;
282 root_inode
= minix_iget(s
, MINIX_ROOT_INO
);
283 if (IS_ERR(root_inode
)) {
284 ret
= PTR_ERR(root_inode
);
289 s
->s_root
= d_make_root(root_inode
);
294 if (sbi
->s_version
!= MINIX_V3
) /* s_state is now out from V3 sb */
295 ms
->s_state
&= ~MINIX_VALID_FS
;
296 mark_buffer_dirty(bh
);
298 if (!(sbi
->s_mount_state
& MINIX_VALID_FS
))
299 printk("MINIX-fs: mounting unchecked file system, "
300 "running fsck is recommended\n");
301 else if (sbi
->s_mount_state
& MINIX_ERROR_FS
)
302 printk("MINIX-fs: mounting file system with errors, "
303 "running fsck is recommended\n");
309 printk("MINIX-fs: get root inode failed\n");
313 printk("MINIX-fs: bad superblock or unable to read bitmaps\n");
315 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_imap_blocks
; i
++)
316 brelse(sbi
->s_imap
[i
]);
317 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_zmap_blocks
; i
++)
318 brelse(sbi
->s_zmap
[i
]);
325 printk("MINIX-fs: can't allocate map\n");
330 printk("MINIX-fs: bad superblock\n");
335 printk("VFS: Can't find a Minix filesystem V1 | V2 | V3 "
336 "on device %s.\n", s
->s_id
);
342 printk("MINIX-fs: blocksize too small for device\n");
346 printk("MINIX-fs: unable to read superblock\n");
353 static int minix_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
355 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
356 struct minix_sb_info
*sbi
= minix_sb(sb
);
357 u64 id
= huge_encode_dev(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_dev
);
358 buf
->f_type
= sb
->s_magic
;
359 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
360 buf
->f_blocks
= (sbi
->s_nzones
- sbi
->s_firstdatazone
) << sbi
->s_log_zone_size
;
361 buf
->f_bfree
= minix_count_free_blocks(sb
);
362 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
;
363 buf
->f_files
= sbi
->s_ninodes
;
364 buf
->f_ffree
= minix_count_free_inodes(sb
);
365 buf
->f_namelen
= sbi
->s_namelen
;
366 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = (u32
)id
;
367 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = (u32
)(id
>> 32);
372 static int minix_get_block(struct inode
*inode
, sector_t block
,
373 struct buffer_head
*bh_result
, int create
)
375 if (INODE_VERSION(inode
) == MINIX_V1
)
376 return V1_minix_get_block(inode
, block
, bh_result
, create
);
378 return V2_minix_get_block(inode
, block
, bh_result
, create
);
381 static int minix_writepage(struct page
*page
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
383 return block_write_full_page(page
, minix_get_block
, wbc
);
386 static int minix_readpage(struct file
*file
, struct page
*page
)
388 return block_read_full_page(page
,minix_get_block
);
391 int minix_prepare_chunk(struct page
*page
, loff_t pos
, unsigned len
)
393 return __block_write_begin(page
, pos
, len
, minix_get_block
);
396 static void minix_write_failed(struct address_space
*mapping
, loff_t to
)
398 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
400 if (to
> inode
->i_size
) {
401 truncate_pagecache(inode
, inode
->i_size
);
402 minix_truncate(inode
);
406 static int minix_write_begin(struct file
*file
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
407 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned flags
,
408 struct page
**pagep
, void **fsdata
)
412 ret
= block_write_begin(mapping
, pos
, len
, flags
, pagep
,
415 minix_write_failed(mapping
, pos
+ len
);
420 static sector_t
minix_bmap(struct address_space
*mapping
, sector_t block
)
422 return generic_block_bmap(mapping
,block
,minix_get_block
);
425 static const struct address_space_operations minix_aops
= {
426 .readpage
= minix_readpage
,
427 .writepage
= minix_writepage
,
428 .write_begin
= minix_write_begin
,
429 .write_end
= generic_write_end
,
433 static const struct inode_operations minix_symlink_inode_operations
= {
434 .get_link
= page_get_link
,
435 .getattr
= minix_getattr
,
438 void minix_set_inode(struct inode
*inode
, dev_t rdev
)
440 if (S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
)) {
441 inode
->i_op
= &minix_file_inode_operations
;
442 inode
->i_fop
= &minix_file_operations
;
443 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &minix_aops
;
444 } else if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) {
445 inode
->i_op
= &minix_dir_inode_operations
;
446 inode
->i_fop
= &minix_dir_operations
;
447 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &minix_aops
;
448 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
)) {
449 inode
->i_op
= &minix_symlink_inode_operations
;
450 inode_nohighmem(inode
);
451 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &minix_aops
;
453 init_special_inode(inode
, inode
->i_mode
, rdev
);
457 * The minix V1 function to read an inode.
459 static struct inode
*V1_minix_iget(struct inode
*inode
)
461 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
462 struct minix_inode
* raw_inode
;
463 struct minix_inode_info
*minix_inode
= minix_i(inode
);
466 raw_inode
= minix_V1_raw_inode(inode
->i_sb
, inode
->i_ino
, &bh
);
469 return ERR_PTR(-EIO
);
471 inode
->i_mode
= raw_inode
->i_mode
;
472 i_uid_write(inode
, raw_inode
->i_uid
);
473 i_gid_write(inode
, raw_inode
->i_gid
);
474 set_nlink(inode
, raw_inode
->i_nlinks
);
475 inode
->i_size
= raw_inode
->i_size
;
476 inode
->i_mtime
.tv_sec
= inode
->i_atime
.tv_sec
= inode
->i_ctime
.tv_sec
= raw_inode
->i_time
;
477 inode
->i_mtime
.tv_nsec
= 0;
478 inode
->i_atime
.tv_nsec
= 0;
479 inode
->i_ctime
.tv_nsec
= 0;
481 for (i
= 0; i
< 9; i
++)
482 minix_inode
->u
.i1_data
[i
] = raw_inode
->i_zone
[i
];
483 minix_set_inode(inode
, old_decode_dev(raw_inode
->i_zone
[0]));
485 unlock_new_inode(inode
);
490 * The minix V2 function to read an inode.
492 static struct inode
*V2_minix_iget(struct inode
*inode
)
494 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
495 struct minix2_inode
* raw_inode
;
496 struct minix_inode_info
*minix_inode
= minix_i(inode
);
499 raw_inode
= minix_V2_raw_inode(inode
->i_sb
, inode
->i_ino
, &bh
);
502 return ERR_PTR(-EIO
);
504 inode
->i_mode
= raw_inode
->i_mode
;
505 i_uid_write(inode
, raw_inode
->i_uid
);
506 i_gid_write(inode
, raw_inode
->i_gid
);
507 set_nlink(inode
, raw_inode
->i_nlinks
);
508 inode
->i_size
= raw_inode
->i_size
;
509 inode
->i_mtime
.tv_sec
= raw_inode
->i_mtime
;
510 inode
->i_atime
.tv_sec
= raw_inode
->i_atime
;
511 inode
->i_ctime
.tv_sec
= raw_inode
->i_ctime
;
512 inode
->i_mtime
.tv_nsec
= 0;
513 inode
->i_atime
.tv_nsec
= 0;
514 inode
->i_ctime
.tv_nsec
= 0;
516 for (i
= 0; i
< 10; i
++)
517 minix_inode
->u
.i2_data
[i
] = raw_inode
->i_zone
[i
];
518 minix_set_inode(inode
, old_decode_dev(raw_inode
->i_zone
[0]));
520 unlock_new_inode(inode
);
525 * The global function to read an inode.
527 struct inode
*minix_iget(struct super_block
*sb
, unsigned long ino
)
531 inode
= iget_locked(sb
, ino
);
533 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
534 if (!(inode
->i_state
& I_NEW
))
537 if (INODE_VERSION(inode
) == MINIX_V1
)
538 return V1_minix_iget(inode
);
540 return V2_minix_iget(inode
);
544 * The minix V1 function to synchronize an inode.
546 static struct buffer_head
* V1_minix_update_inode(struct inode
* inode
)
548 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
549 struct minix_inode
* raw_inode
;
550 struct minix_inode_info
*minix_inode
= minix_i(inode
);
553 raw_inode
= minix_V1_raw_inode(inode
->i_sb
, inode
->i_ino
, &bh
);
556 raw_inode
->i_mode
= inode
->i_mode
;
557 raw_inode
->i_uid
= fs_high2lowuid(i_uid_read(inode
));
558 raw_inode
->i_gid
= fs_high2lowgid(i_gid_read(inode
));
559 raw_inode
->i_nlinks
= inode
->i_nlink
;
560 raw_inode
->i_size
= inode
->i_size
;
561 raw_inode
->i_time
= inode
->i_mtime
.tv_sec
;
562 if (S_ISCHR(inode
->i_mode
) || S_ISBLK(inode
->i_mode
))
563 raw_inode
->i_zone
[0] = old_encode_dev(inode
->i_rdev
);
564 else for (i
= 0; i
< 9; i
++)
565 raw_inode
->i_zone
[i
] = minix_inode
->u
.i1_data
[i
];
566 mark_buffer_dirty(bh
);
571 * The minix V2 function to synchronize an inode.
573 static struct buffer_head
* V2_minix_update_inode(struct inode
* inode
)
575 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
576 struct minix2_inode
* raw_inode
;
577 struct minix_inode_info
*minix_inode
= minix_i(inode
);
580 raw_inode
= minix_V2_raw_inode(inode
->i_sb
, inode
->i_ino
, &bh
);
583 raw_inode
->i_mode
= inode
->i_mode
;
584 raw_inode
->i_uid
= fs_high2lowuid(i_uid_read(inode
));
585 raw_inode
->i_gid
= fs_high2lowgid(i_gid_read(inode
));
586 raw_inode
->i_nlinks
= inode
->i_nlink
;
587 raw_inode
->i_size
= inode
->i_size
;
588 raw_inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_mtime
.tv_sec
;
589 raw_inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_atime
.tv_sec
;
590 raw_inode
->i_ctime
= inode
->i_ctime
.tv_sec
;
591 if (S_ISCHR(inode
->i_mode
) || S_ISBLK(inode
->i_mode
))
592 raw_inode
->i_zone
[0] = old_encode_dev(inode
->i_rdev
);
593 else for (i
= 0; i
< 10; i
++)
594 raw_inode
->i_zone
[i
] = minix_inode
->u
.i2_data
[i
];
595 mark_buffer_dirty(bh
);
599 static int minix_write_inode(struct inode
*inode
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
602 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
604 if (INODE_VERSION(inode
) == MINIX_V1
)
605 bh
= V1_minix_update_inode(inode
);
607 bh
= V2_minix_update_inode(inode
);
610 if (wbc
->sync_mode
== WB_SYNC_ALL
&& buffer_dirty(bh
)) {
611 sync_dirty_buffer(bh
);
612 if (buffer_req(bh
) && !buffer_uptodate(bh
)) {
613 printk("IO error syncing minix inode [%s:%08lx]\n",
614 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, inode
->i_ino
);
622 int minix_getattr(const struct path
*path
, struct kstat
*stat
,
623 u32 request_mask
, unsigned int flags
)
625 struct super_block
*sb
= path
->dentry
->d_sb
;
626 struct inode
*inode
= d_inode(path
->dentry
);
628 generic_fillattr(inode
, stat
);
629 if (INODE_VERSION(inode
) == MINIX_V1
)
630 stat
->blocks
= (BLOCK_SIZE
/ 512) * V1_minix_blocks(stat
->size
, sb
);
632 stat
->blocks
= (sb
->s_blocksize
/ 512) * V2_minix_blocks(stat
->size
, sb
);
633 stat
->blksize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
638 * The function that is called for file truncation.
640 void minix_truncate(struct inode
* inode
)
642 if (!(S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) || S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) || S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
)))
644 if (INODE_VERSION(inode
) == MINIX_V1
)
645 V1_minix_truncate(inode
);
647 V2_minix_truncate(inode
);
650 static struct dentry
*minix_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
,
651 int flags
, const char *dev_name
, void *data
)
653 return mount_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, minix_fill_super
);
656 static struct file_system_type minix_fs_type
= {
657 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
659 .mount
= minix_mount
,
660 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
661 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
663 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("minix");
665 static int __init
init_minix_fs(void)
667 int err
= init_inodecache();
670 err
= register_filesystem(&minix_fs_type
);
675 destroy_inodecache();
680 static void __exit
exit_minix_fs(void)
682 unregister_filesystem(&minix_fs_type
);
683 destroy_inodecache();
686 module_init(init_minix_fs
)
687 module_exit(exit_minix_fs
)
688 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");