PCI: altera: Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up()

[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / phy / phy-twl4030-usb.c

/*
 * twl4030_usb - TWL4030 USB transceiver, talking to OMAP OTG controller
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Texas Instruments
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
 * Contact: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 * Current status:
 *      - HS USB ULPI mode works.
 *      - 3-pin mode support may be added in future.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/usb/musb-omap.h>
#include <linux/usb/ulpi.h>
#include <linux/i2c/twl.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

/* Register defines */

#define MCPC_CTRL                       0x30
#define MCPC_CTRL_RTSOL                 (1 << 7)
#define MCPC_CTRL_EXTSWR                (1 << 6)
#define MCPC_CTRL_EXTSWC                (1 << 5)
#define MCPC_CTRL_VOICESW               (1 << 4)
#define MCPC_CTRL_OUT64K                (1 << 3)
#define MCPC_CTRL_RTSCTSSW              (1 << 2)
#define MCPC_CTRL_HS_UART               (1 << 0)

#define MCPC_IO_CTRL                    0x33
#define MCPC_IO_CTRL_MICBIASEN          (1 << 5)
#define MCPC_IO_CTRL_CTS_NPU            (1 << 4)
#define MCPC_IO_CTRL_RXD_PU             (1 << 3)
#define MCPC_IO_CTRL_TXDTYP             (1 << 2)
#define MCPC_IO_CTRL_CTSTYP             (1 << 1)
#define MCPC_IO_CTRL_RTSTYP             (1 << 0)

#define MCPC_CTRL2                      0x36
#define MCPC_CTRL2_MCPC_CK_EN           (1 << 0)

#define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL                 0x80
#define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL_BDIS_ACON_EN    (1 << 4)
#define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL_FIVEWIRE_MODE   (1 << 2)

#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL                  0x83
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_OE_INT_EN        (1 << 6)
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_CEA2011_MODE     (1 << 5)
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_FSLSSERIALMODE_4PIN      (1 << 4)
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_HIZ_ULPI_60MHZ_OUT       (1 << 3)
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_HIZ_ULPI         (1 << 2)
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL_ALT_INT_REROUTE  (1 << 0)

#define OTHER_INT_EN_RISE               0x86
#define OTHER_INT_EN_FALL               0x89
#define OTHER_INT_STS                   0x8C
#define OTHER_INT_LATCH                 0x8D
#define OTHER_INT_VB_SESS_VLD           (1 << 7)
#define OTHER_INT_DM_HI                 (1 << 6) /* not valid for "latch" reg */
#define OTHER_INT_DP_HI                 (1 << 5) /* not valid for "latch" reg */
#define OTHER_INT_BDIS_ACON             (1 << 3) /* not valid for "fall" regs */
#define OTHER_INT_MANU                  (1 << 1)
#define OTHER_INT_ABNORMAL_STRESS       (1 << 0)

#define ID_STATUS                       0x96
#define ID_RES_FLOAT                    (1 << 4)
#define ID_RES_440K                     (1 << 3)
#define ID_RES_200K                     (1 << 2)
#define ID_RES_102K                     (1 << 1)
#define ID_RES_GND                      (1 << 0)

#define POWER_CTRL                      0xAC
#define POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB             (1 << 5)

#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2                 0xAF
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_STP_LOW    (1 << 4)
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_TXEN_POL   (1 << 3)
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_ULPI_4PIN_2430  (1 << 2)
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_MASK     (3 << 0) /* bits 0 and 1 */
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_INT1N    (0 << 0)
#define OTHER_IFC_CTRL2_USB_INT_OUTSEL_INT2N    (1 << 0)

#define REG_CTRL_EN                     0xB2
#define REG_CTRL_ERROR                  0xB5
#define ULPI_I2C_CONFLICT_INTEN         (1 << 0)

#define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL2                0xB8
#define OTHER_FUNC_CTRL2_VBAT_TIMER_EN  (1 << 0)

/* following registers do not have separate _clr and _set registers */
#define VBUS_DEBOUNCE                   0xC0
#define ID_DEBOUNCE                     0xC1
#define VBAT_TIMER                      0xD3
#define PHY_PWR_CTRL                    0xFD
#define PHY_PWR_PHYPWD                  (1 << 0)
#define PHY_CLK_CTRL                    0xFE
#define PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN     (1 << 2)
#define PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN          (1 << 1)
#define REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK                (1 << 0)
#define PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS                0xFF
#define PHY_DPLL_CLK                    (1 << 0)

/* In module TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER */
#define STS_HW_CONDITIONS               0x0F

/* In module TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER */
#define VUSB_DEDICATED1                 0x7D
#define VUSB_DEDICATED2                 0x7E
#define VUSB1V5_DEV_GRP                 0x71
#define VUSB1V5_TYPE                    0x72
#define VUSB1V5_REMAP                   0x73
#define VUSB1V8_DEV_GRP                 0x74
#define VUSB1V8_TYPE                    0x75
#define VUSB1V8_REMAP                   0x76
#define VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP                 0x77
#define VUSB3V1_TYPE                    0x78
#define VUSB3V1_REMAP                   0x79

/* In module TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR */
#define PMBR1                           0x0D
#define GPIO_USB_4PIN_ULPI_2430C        (3 << 0)

/*
 * If VBUS is valid or ID is ground, then we know a
 * cable is present and we need to be runtime-enabled
 */
static inline bool cable_present(enum omap_musb_vbus_id_status stat)
{
        return stat == OMAP_MUSB_VBUS_VALID ||
                stat == OMAP_MUSB_ID_GROUND;
}

struct twl4030_usb {
        struct usb_phy          phy;
        struct device           *dev;

        /* TWL4030 internal USB regulator supplies */
        struct regulator        *usb1v5;
        struct regulator        *usb1v8;
        struct regulator        *usb3v1;

        /* for vbus reporting with irqs disabled */
        struct mutex            lock;

        /* pin configuration */
        enum twl4030_usb_mode   usb_mode;

        int                     irq;
        enum omap_musb_vbus_id_status linkstat;
        bool                    vbus_supplied;

        struct delayed_work     id_workaround_work;
};

/* internal define on top of container_of */
#define phy_to_twl(x)           container_of((x), struct twl4030_usb, phy)

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int twl4030_i2c_write_u8_verify(struct twl4030_usb *twl,
                u8 module, u8 data, u8 address)
{
        u8 check;

        if ((twl_i2c_write_u8(module, data, address) >= 0) &&
            (twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &check, address) >= 0) &&
                                                (check == data))
                return 0;
        dev_dbg(twl->dev, "Write%d[%d,0x%x] wrote %02x but read %02x\n",
                        1, module, address, check, data);

        /* Failed once: Try again */
        if ((twl_i2c_write_u8(module, data, address) >= 0) &&
            (twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &check, address) >= 0) &&
                                                (check == data))
                return 0;
        dev_dbg(twl->dev, "Write%d[%d,0x%x] wrote %02x but read %02x\n",
                        2, module, address, check, data);

        /* Failed again: Return error */
        return -EBUSY;
}

#define twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, address, data)    \
        twl4030_i2c_write_u8_verify(twl, TWL_MODULE_USB, (data), (address))

static inline int twl4030_usb_write(struct twl4030_usb *twl,
                u8 address, u8 data)
{
        int ret = 0;

        ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_USB, data, address);
        if (ret < 0)
                dev_dbg(twl->dev,
                        "TWL4030:USB:Write[0x%x] Error %d\n", address, ret);
        return ret;
}

static inline int twl4030_readb(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 module, u8 address)
{
        u8 data;
        int ret = 0;

        ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(module, &data, address);
        if (ret >= 0)
                ret = data;
        else
                dev_dbg(twl->dev,
                        "TWL4030:readb[0x%x,0x%x] Error %d\n",
                                        module, address, ret);

        return ret;
}

static inline int twl4030_usb_read(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 address)
{
        return twl4030_readb(twl, TWL_MODULE_USB, address);
}

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static inline int
twl4030_usb_set_bits(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 reg, u8 bits)
{
        return twl4030_usb_write(twl, ULPI_SET(reg), bits);
}

static inline int
twl4030_usb_clear_bits(struct twl4030_usb *twl, u8 reg, u8 bits)
{
        return twl4030_usb_write(twl, ULPI_CLR(reg), bits);
}

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static bool twl4030_is_driving_vbus(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
{
        int ret;

        ret = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS);
        if (ret < 0 || !(ret & PHY_DPLL_CLK))
                /*
                 * if clocks are off, registers are not updated,
                 * but we can assume we don't drive VBUS in this case
                 */
                return false;

        ret = twl4030_usb_read(twl, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
        if (ret < 0)
                return false;

        return (ret & (ULPI_OTG_DRVVBUS | ULPI_OTG_CHRGVBUS)) ? true : false;
}

static enum omap_musb_vbus_id_status
        twl4030_usb_linkstat(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
{
        int     status;
        enum omap_musb_vbus_id_status linkstat = OMAP_MUSB_UNKNOWN;

        twl->vbus_supplied = false;

        /*
         * For ID/VBUS sensing, see manual section 15.4.8 ...
         * except when using only battery backup power, two
         * comparators produce VBUS_PRES and ID_PRES signals,
         * which don't match docs elsewhere.  But ... BIT(7)
         * and BIT(2) of STS_HW_CONDITIONS, respectively, do
         * seem to match up.  If either is true the USB_PRES
         * signal is active, the OTG module is activated, and
         * its interrupt may be raised (may wake the system).
         */
        status = twl4030_readb(twl, TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, STS_HW_CONDITIONS);
        if (status < 0)
                dev_err(twl->dev, "USB link status err %d\n", status);
        else if (status & (BIT(7) | BIT(2))) {
                if (status & BIT(7)) {
                        if (twl4030_is_driving_vbus(twl))
                                status &= ~BIT(7);
                        else
                                twl->vbus_supplied = true;
                }

                if (status & BIT(2))
                        linkstat = OMAP_MUSB_ID_GROUND;
                else if (status & BIT(7))
                        linkstat = OMAP_MUSB_VBUS_VALID;
                else
                        linkstat = OMAP_MUSB_VBUS_OFF;
        } else {
                if (twl->linkstat != OMAP_MUSB_UNKNOWN)
                        linkstat = OMAP_MUSB_VBUS_OFF;
        }

        dev_dbg(twl->dev, "HW_CONDITIONS 0x%02x/%d; link %d\n",
                        status, status, linkstat);

        /* REVISIT this assumes host and peripheral controllers
         * are registered, and that both are active...
         */

        return linkstat;
}

static void twl4030_usb_set_mode(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int mode)
{
        twl->usb_mode = mode;

        switch (mode) {
        case T2_USB_MODE_ULPI:
                twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, ULPI_IFC_CTRL,
                                        ULPI_IFC_CTRL_CARKITMODE);
                twl4030_usb_set_bits(twl, POWER_CTRL, POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB);
                twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL,
                                        ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_XCVRSEL_MASK |
                                        ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_MASK);
                break;
        case -1:
                /* FIXME: power on defaults */
                break;
        default:
                dev_err(twl->dev, "unsupported T2 transceiver mode %d\n",
                                mode);
                break;
        }
}

static void twl4030_i2c_access(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int on)
{
        unsigned long timeout;
        int val = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL);

        if (val >= 0) {
                if (on) {
                        /* enable DPLL to access PHY registers over I2C */
                        val |= REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK;
                        WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
                                                (u8)val) < 0);

                        timeout = jiffies + HZ;
                        while (!(twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS) &
                                                        PHY_DPLL_CLK)
                                && time_before(jiffies, timeout))
                                        udelay(10);
                        if (!(twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL_STS) &
                                                        PHY_DPLL_CLK))
                                dev_err(twl->dev, "Timeout setting T2 HSUSB "
                                                "PHY DPLL clock\n");
                } else {
                        /* let ULPI control the DPLL clock */
                        val &= ~REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK;
                        WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
                                                (u8)val) < 0);
                }
        }
}

static void __twl4030_phy_power(struct twl4030_usb *twl, int on)
{
        u8 pwr = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_PWR_CTRL);

        if (on)
                pwr &= ~PHY_PWR_PHYPWD;
        else
                pwr |= PHY_PWR_PHYPWD;

        WARN_ON(twl4030_usb_write_verify(twl, PHY_PWR_CTRL, pwr) < 0);
}

static int twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

        dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);

        __twl4030_phy_power(twl, 0);
        regulator_disable(twl->usb1v5);
        regulator_disable(twl->usb1v8);
        regulator_disable(twl->usb3v1);

        return 0;
}

static int twl4030_usb_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        int res;

        dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);

        res = regulator_enable(twl->usb3v1);
        if (res)
                dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb3v1\n");

        res = regulator_enable(twl->usb1v8);
        if (res)
                dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb1v8\n");

        /*
         * Disabling usb3v1 regulator (= writing 0 to VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP
         * in twl4030) resets the VUSB_DEDICATED2 register. This reset
         * enables VUSB3V1_SLEEP bit that remaps usb3v1 ACTIVE state to
         * SLEEP. We work around this by clearing the bit after usv3v1
         * is re-activated. This ensures that VUSB3V1 is really active.
         */
        twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB_DEDICATED2);

        res = regulator_enable(twl->usb1v5);
        if (res)
                dev_err(twl->dev, "Failed to enable usb1v5\n");

        __twl4030_phy_power(twl, 1);
        twl4030_usb_write(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL,
                          twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL) |
                          (PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN |
                           PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN));

        return 0;
}

static int twl4030_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
{
        struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);

        dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
        pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
        pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);

        return 0;
}

static int twl4030_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
{
        struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);

        dev_dbg(twl->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
        pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
        twl4030_i2c_access(twl, 1);
        twl4030_usb_set_mode(twl, twl->usb_mode);
        if (twl->usb_mode == T2_USB_MODE_ULPI)
                twl4030_i2c_access(twl, 0);
        schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, 0);

        return 0;
}

static int twl4030_usb_ldo_init(struct twl4030_usb *twl)
{
        /* Enable writing to power configuration registers */
        twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, TWL4030_PM_MASTER_KEY_CFG1,
                         TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);

        twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, TWL4030_PM_MASTER_KEY_CFG2,
                         TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);

        /* Keep VUSB3V1 LDO in sleep state until VBUS/ID change detected*/
        /*twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB_DEDICATED2);*/

        /* input to VUSB3V1 LDO is from VBAT, not VBUS */
        twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0x14, VUSB_DEDICATED1);

        /* Initialize 3.1V regulator */
        twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB3V1_DEV_GRP);

        twl->usb3v1 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb3v1");
        if (IS_ERR(twl->usb3v1))
                return -ENODEV;

        twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB3V1_TYPE);

        /* Initialize 1.5V regulator */
        twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V5_DEV_GRP);

        twl->usb1v5 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb1v5");
        if (IS_ERR(twl->usb1v5))
                return -ENODEV;

        twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V5_TYPE);

        /* Initialize 1.8V regulator */
        twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V8_DEV_GRP);

        twl->usb1v8 = devm_regulator_get(twl->dev, "usb1v8");
        if (IS_ERR(twl->usb1v8))
                return -ENODEV;

        twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER, 0, VUSB1V8_TYPE);

        /* disable access to power configuration registers */
        twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_PM_MASTER, 0,
                         TWL4030_PM_MASTER_PROTECT_KEY);

        return 0;
}

static ssize_t twl4030_usb_vbus_show(struct device *dev,
                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
        struct twl4030_usb *twl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        int ret = -EINVAL;

        mutex_lock(&twl->lock);
        ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
                        twl->vbus_supplied ? "on" : "off");
        mutex_unlock(&twl->lock);

        return ret;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(vbus, 0444, twl4030_usb_vbus_show, NULL);

static irqreturn_t twl4030_usb_irq(int irq, void *_twl)
{
        struct twl4030_usb *twl = _twl;
        enum omap_musb_vbus_id_status status;
        bool status_changed = false;

        status = twl4030_usb_linkstat(twl);

        mutex_lock(&twl->lock);
        if (status >= 0 && status != twl->linkstat) {
                status_changed =
                        cable_present(twl->linkstat) !=
                        cable_present(status);
                twl->linkstat = status;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&twl->lock);

        if (status_changed) {
                /* FIXME add a set_power() method so that B-devices can
                 * configure the charger appropriately.  It's not always
                 * correct to consume VBUS power, and how much current to
                 * consume is a function of the USB configuration chosen
                 * by the host.
                 *
                 * REVISIT usb_gadget_vbus_connect(...) as needed, ditto
                 * its disconnect() sibling, when changing to/from the
                 * USB_LINK_VBUS state.  musb_hdrc won't care until it
                 * starts to handle softconnect right.
                 */
                if (cable_present(status)) {
                        pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
                } else {
                        pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
                        pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);
                }
                omap_musb_mailbox(status);
        }

        /* don't schedule during sleep - irq works right then */
        if (status == OMAP_MUSB_ID_GROUND && pm_runtime_active(twl->dev)) {
                cancel_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work);
                schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, HZ);
        }

        if (irq)
                sysfs_notify(&twl->dev->kobj, NULL, "vbus");

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void twl4030_id_workaround_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct twl4030_usb *twl = container_of(work, struct twl4030_usb,
                id_workaround_work.work);

        twl4030_usb_irq(0, twl);
}

static int twl4030_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
{
        struct twl4030_usb *twl = phy_get_drvdata(phy);

        pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
        schedule_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work, 0);
        pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
        pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);

        return 0;
}

static int twl4030_set_peripheral(struct usb_otg *otg,
                                        struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{
        if (!otg)
                return -ENODEV;

        otg->gadget = gadget;
        if (!gadget)
                otg->state = OTG_STATE_UNDEFINED;

        return 0;
}

static int twl4030_set_host(struct usb_otg *otg, struct usb_bus *host)
{
        if (!otg)
                return -ENODEV;

        otg->host = host;
        if (!host)
                otg->state = OTG_STATE_UNDEFINED;

        return 0;
}

static const struct phy_ops ops = {
        .init           = twl4030_phy_init,
        .power_on       = twl4030_phy_power_on,
        .power_off      = twl4030_phy_power_off,
        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
};

static const struct dev_pm_ops twl4030_usb_pm_ops = {
        SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(twl4030_usb_runtime_suspend,
                           twl4030_usb_runtime_resume, NULL)
};

static int twl4030_usb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct twl4030_usb_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
        struct twl4030_usb      *twl;
        struct phy              *phy;
        int                     status, err;
        struct usb_otg          *otg;
        struct device_node      *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
        struct phy_provider     *phy_provider;

        twl = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*twl), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!twl)
                return -ENOMEM;

        if (np)
                of_property_read_u32(np, "usb_mode",
                                (enum twl4030_usb_mode *)&twl->usb_mode);
        else if (pdata) {
                twl->usb_mode = pdata->usb_mode;
        } else {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "twl4030 initialized without pdata\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        otg = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*otg), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!otg)
                return -ENOMEM;

        twl->dev                = &pdev->dev;
        twl->irq                = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
        twl->vbus_supplied      = false;
        twl->linkstat           = OMAP_MUSB_UNKNOWN;

        twl->phy.dev            = twl->dev;
        twl->phy.label          = "twl4030";
        twl->phy.otg            = otg;
        twl->phy.type           = USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2;

        otg->usb_phy            = &twl->phy;
        otg->set_host           = twl4030_set_host;
        otg->set_peripheral     = twl4030_set_peripheral;

        phy = devm_phy_create(twl->dev, NULL, &ops);
        if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Failed to create PHY\n");
                return PTR_ERR(phy);
        }

        phy_set_drvdata(phy, twl);

        phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(twl->dev,
                of_phy_simple_xlate);
        if (IS_ERR(phy_provider))
                return PTR_ERR(phy_provider);

        /* init mutex for workqueue */
        mutex_init(&twl->lock);

        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&twl->id_workaround_work, twl4030_id_workaround_work);

        err = twl4030_usb_ldo_init(twl);
        if (err) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ldo init failed\n");
                return err;
        }
        usb_add_phy_dev(&twl->phy);

        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, twl);
        if (device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_vbus))
                dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "could not create sysfs file\n");

        ATOMIC_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&twl->phy.notifier);

        pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
        pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 2000);
        pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
        pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);

        /* Our job is to use irqs and status from the power module
         * to keep the transceiver disabled when nothing's connected.
         *
         * FIXME we actually shouldn't start enabling it until the
         * USB controller drivers have said they're ready, by calling
         * set_host() and/or set_peripheral() ... OTG_capable boards
         * need both handles, otherwise just one suffices.
         */
        status = devm_request_threaded_irq(twl->dev, twl->irq, NULL,
                        twl4030_usb_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
                        IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT, "twl4030_usb", twl);
        if (status < 0) {
                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't get IRQ %d, err %d\n",
                        twl->irq, status);
                return status;
        }

        if (pdata)
                err = phy_create_lookup(phy, "usb", "musb-hdrc.0");
        if (err)
                return err;

        pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
        pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(twl->dev);

        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Initialized TWL4030 USB module\n");
        return 0;
}

static int twl4030_usb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct twl4030_usb *twl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
        int val;

        usb_remove_phy(&twl->phy);
        pm_runtime_get_sync(twl->dev);
        cancel_delayed_work(&twl->id_workaround_work);
        device_remove_file(twl->dev, &dev_attr_vbus);

        /* set transceiver mode to power on defaults */
        twl4030_usb_set_mode(twl, -1);

        /* idle ulpi before powering off */
        if (cable_present(twl->linkstat))
                pm_runtime_put_noidle(twl->dev);
        pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(twl->dev);
        pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(twl->dev);
        pm_runtime_disable(twl->dev);

        /* autogate 60MHz ULPI clock,
         * clear dpll clock request for i2c access,
         * disable 32KHz
         */
        val = twl4030_usb_read(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL);
        if (val >= 0) {
                val |= PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLOCKGATING_EN;
                val &= ~(PHY_CLK_CTRL_CLK32K_EN | REQ_PHY_DPLL_CLK);
                twl4030_usb_write(twl, PHY_CLK_CTRL, (u8)val);
        }

        /* disable complete OTG block */
        twl4030_usb_clear_bits(twl, POWER_CTRL, POWER_CTRL_OTG_ENAB);

        return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id twl4030_usb_id_table[] = {
        { .compatible = "ti,twl4030-usb" },
        {}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, twl4030_usb_id_table);
#endif

static struct platform_driver twl4030_usb_driver = {
        .probe          = twl4030_usb_probe,
        .remove         = twl4030_usb_remove,
        .driver         = {
                .name   = "twl4030_usb",
                .pm     = &twl4030_usb_pm_ops,
                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(twl4030_usb_id_table),
        },
};

static int __init twl4030_usb_init(void)
{
        return platform_driver_register(&twl4030_usb_driver);
}
subsys_initcall(twl4030_usb_init);

static void __exit twl4030_usb_exit(void)
{
        platform_driver_unregister(&twl4030_usb_driver);
}
module_exit(twl4030_usb_exit);

MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl4030_usb");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments, Inc, Nokia Corporation");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TWL4030 USB transceiver driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");