1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
2 /******************************************************************************
4 * Module Name: evgpeinit - System GPE initialization and update
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2020, Intel Corp.
8 *****************************************************************************/
10 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
15 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_EVENTS
16 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evgpeinit")
17 #if (!ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE) /* Entire module */
19 * Note: History of _PRW support in ACPICA
21 * Originally (2000 - 2010), the GPE initialization code performed a walk of
22 * the entire namespace to execute the _PRW methods and detect all GPEs
23 * capable of waking the system.
25 * As of 10/2010, the _PRW method execution has been removed since it is
26 * actually unnecessary. The host OS must in fact execute all _PRW methods
27 * in order to identify the device/power-resource dependencies. We now put
28 * the onus on the host OS to identify the wake GPEs as part of this process
29 * and to inform ACPICA of these GPEs via the acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake interface. This
30 * not only reduces the complexity of the ACPICA initialization code, but in
31 * some cases (on systems with very large namespaces) it should reduce the
32 * kernel boot time as well.
35 #ifdef ACPI_GPE_USE_LOGICAL_ADDRESSES
36 #define ACPI_FADT_GPE_BLOCK_ADDRESS(N) \
37 acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe##N##_block.space_id == \
38 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY ? \
39 (u64)acpi_gbl_xgpe##N##_block_logical_address : \
40 acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe##N##_block.address
42 #define ACPI_FADT_GPE_BLOCK_ADDRESS(N) acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe##N##_block.address
43 #endif /* ACPI_GPE_USE_LOGICAL_ADDRESSES */
45 /*******************************************************************************
47 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_gpe_initialize
53 * DESCRIPTION: Initialize the GPE data structures and the FADT GPE 0/1 blocks
55 ******************************************************************************/
56 acpi_status
acpi_ev_gpe_initialize(void)
58 u32 register_count0
= 0;
59 u32 register_count1
= 0;
60 u32 gpe_number_max
= 0;
64 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_gpe_initialize
);
66 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT
,
67 "Initializing General Purpose Events (GPEs):\n"));
69 status
= acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE
);
70 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
71 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
75 * Initialize the GPE Block(s) defined in the FADT
77 * Why the GPE register block lengths are divided by 2: From the ACPI
78 * Spec, section "General-Purpose Event Registers", we have:
80 * "Each register block contains two registers of equal length
81 * GPEx_STS and GPEx_EN (where x is 0 or 1). The length of the
82 * GPE0_STS and GPE0_EN registers is equal to half the GPE0_LEN
83 * The length of the GPE1_STS and GPE1_EN registers is equal to
84 * half the GPE1_LEN. If a generic register block is not supported
85 * then its respective block pointer and block length values in the
86 * FADT table contain zeros. The GPE0_LEN and GPE1_LEN do not need
87 * to be the same size."
91 * Determine the maximum GPE number for this machine.
93 * Note: both GPE0 and GPE1 are optional, and either can exist without
96 * If EITHER the register length OR the block address are zero, then that
97 * particular block is not supported.
99 address
= ACPI_FADT_GPE_BLOCK_ADDRESS(0);
101 if (acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe0_block_length
&& address
) {
103 /* GPE block 0 exists (has both length and address > 0) */
105 register_count0
= (u16
)(acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe0_block_length
/ 2);
107 (register_count0
* ACPI_GPE_REGISTER_WIDTH
) - 1;
109 /* Install GPE Block 0 */
111 status
= acpi_ev_create_gpe_block(acpi_gbl_fadt_gpe_device
,
113 acpi_gbl_FADT
.xgpe0_block
.
114 space_id
, register_count0
, 0,
115 acpi_gbl_FADT
.sci_interrupt
,
116 &acpi_gbl_gpe_fadt_blocks
[0]);
118 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
119 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
,
120 "Could not create GPE Block 0"));
124 address
= ACPI_FADT_GPE_BLOCK_ADDRESS(1);
126 if (acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe1_block_length
&& address
) {
128 /* GPE block 1 exists (has both length and address > 0) */
130 register_count1
= (u16
)(acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe1_block_length
/ 2);
132 /* Check for GPE0/GPE1 overlap (if both banks exist) */
134 if ((register_count0
) &&
135 (gpe_number_max
>= acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe1_base
)) {
137 "GPE0 block (GPE 0 to %u) overlaps the GPE1 block "
138 "(GPE %u to %u) - Ignoring GPE1",
139 gpe_number_max
, acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe1_base
,
140 acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe1_base
+
142 ACPI_GPE_REGISTER_WIDTH
) - 1)));
144 /* Ignore GPE1 block by setting the register count to zero */
148 /* Install GPE Block 1 */
151 acpi_ev_create_gpe_block(acpi_gbl_fadt_gpe_device
,
153 acpi_gbl_FADT
.xgpe1_block
.
154 space_id
, register_count1
,
155 acpi_gbl_FADT
.gpe1_base
,
158 &acpi_gbl_gpe_fadt_blocks
161 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
162 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
,
163 "Could not create GPE Block 1"));
167 * GPE0 and GPE1 do not have to be contiguous in the GPE number
168 * space. However, GPE0 always starts at GPE number zero.
173 /* Exit if there are no GPE registers */
175 if ((register_count0
+ register_count1
) == 0) {
177 /* GPEs are not required by ACPI, this is OK */
179 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INIT
,
180 "There are no GPE blocks defined in the FADT\n"));
185 (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE
);
186 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
189 /*******************************************************************************
191 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_update_gpes
193 * PARAMETERS: table_owner_id - ID of the newly-loaded ACPI table
197 * DESCRIPTION: Check for new GPE methods (_Lxx/_Exx) made available as a
198 * result of a Load() or load_table() operation. If new GPE
199 * methods have been installed, register the new methods.
201 ******************************************************************************/
203 void acpi_ev_update_gpes(acpi_owner_id table_owner_id
)
205 struct acpi_gpe_xrupt_info
*gpe_xrupt_info
;
206 struct acpi_gpe_block_info
*gpe_block
;
207 struct acpi_gpe_walk_info walk_info
;
208 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
211 * Find any _Lxx/_Exx GPE methods that have just been loaded.
213 * Any GPEs that correspond to new _Lxx/_Exx methods are immediately
216 * Examine the namespace underneath each gpe_device within the
219 status
= acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_EVENTS
);
220 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
225 walk_info
.owner_id
= table_owner_id
;
226 walk_info
.execute_by_owner_id
= TRUE
;
228 /* Walk the interrupt level descriptor list */
230 gpe_xrupt_info
= acpi_gbl_gpe_xrupt_list_head
;
231 while (gpe_xrupt_info
) {
233 /* Walk all Gpe Blocks attached to this interrupt level */
235 gpe_block
= gpe_xrupt_info
->gpe_block_list_head
;
237 walk_info
.gpe_block
= gpe_block
;
238 walk_info
.gpe_device
= gpe_block
->node
;
240 status
= acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD
,
241 walk_info
.gpe_device
,
243 ACPI_NS_WALK_NO_UNLOCK
,
244 acpi_ev_match_gpe_method
,
245 NULL
, &walk_info
, NULL
);
246 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
247 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
,
248 "While decoding _Lxx/_Exx methods"));
251 gpe_block
= gpe_block
->next
;
254 gpe_xrupt_info
= gpe_xrupt_info
->next
;
257 if (walk_info
.count
) {
258 ACPI_INFO(("Enabled %u new GPEs", walk_info
.count
));
261 (void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_EVENTS
);
265 /*******************************************************************************
267 * FUNCTION: acpi_ev_match_gpe_method
269 * PARAMETERS: Callback from walk_namespace
273 * DESCRIPTION: Called from acpi_walk_namespace. Expects each object to be a
274 * control method under the _GPE portion of the namespace.
275 * Extract the name and GPE type from the object, saving this
276 * information for quick lookup during GPE dispatch. Allows a
277 * per-owner_id evaluation if execute_by_owner_id is TRUE in the
278 * walk_info parameter block.
280 * The name of each GPE control method is of the form:
281 * "_Lxx" or "_Exx", where:
282 * L - means that the GPE is level triggered
283 * E - means that the GPE is edge triggered
284 * xx - is the GPE number [in HEX]
286 * If walk_info->execute_by_owner_id is TRUE, we only execute examine GPE methods
289 ******************************************************************************/
292 acpi_ev_match_gpe_method(acpi_handle obj_handle
,
293 u32 level
, void *context
, void **return_value
)
295 struct acpi_namespace_node
*method_node
=
296 ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node
, obj_handle
);
297 struct acpi_gpe_walk_info
*walk_info
=
298 ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_gpe_walk_info
, context
);
299 struct acpi_gpe_event_info
*gpe_event_info
;
303 char name
[ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE
+ 1];
306 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_match_gpe_method
);
308 /* Check if requested owner_id matches this owner_id */
310 if ((walk_info
->execute_by_owner_id
) &&
311 (method_node
->owner_id
!= walk_info
->owner_id
)) {
312 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
316 * Match and decode the _Lxx and _Exx GPE method names
318 * 1) Extract the method name and null terminate it
320 ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(name
, &method_node
->name
.integer
);
321 name
[ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE
] = 0;
323 /* 2) Name must begin with an underscore */
325 if (name
[0] != '_') {
326 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
); /* Ignore this method */
330 * 3) Edge/Level determination is based on the 2nd character
336 type
= ACPI_GPE_LEVEL_TRIGGERED
;
341 type
= ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED
;
346 /* Unknown method type, just ignore it */
348 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_LOAD
,
349 "Ignoring unknown GPE method type: %s "
350 "(name not of form _Lxx or _Exx)", name
));
351 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
354 /* 4) The last two characters of the name are the hex GPE Number */
356 status
= acpi_ut_ascii_to_hex_byte(&name
[2], &temp_gpe_number
);
357 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
359 /* Conversion failed; invalid method, just ignore it */
361 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_LOAD
,
362 "Could not extract GPE number from name: %s "
363 "(name is not of form _Lxx or _Exx)", name
));
364 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
367 /* Ensure that we have a valid GPE number for this GPE block */
369 gpe_number
= (u32
)temp_gpe_number
;
371 acpi_ev_low_get_gpe_info(gpe_number
, walk_info
->gpe_block
);
372 if (!gpe_event_info
) {
374 * This gpe_number is not valid for this GPE block, just ignore it.
375 * However, it may be valid for a different GPE block, since GPE0
376 * and GPE1 methods both appear under \_GPE.
378 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
381 if ((ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_TYPE(gpe_event_info
->flags
) ==
382 ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_HANDLER
) ||
383 (ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_TYPE(gpe_event_info
->flags
) ==
384 ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_RAW_HANDLER
)) {
386 /* If there is already a handler, ignore this GPE method */
388 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
391 if (ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_TYPE(gpe_event_info
->flags
) ==
392 ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_METHOD
) {
394 * If there is already a method, ignore this method. But check
395 * for a type mismatch (if both the _Lxx AND _Exx exist)
397 if (type
!= (gpe_event_info
->flags
& ACPI_GPE_XRUPT_TYPE_MASK
)) {
399 "For GPE 0x%.2X, found both _L%2.2X and _E%2.2X methods",
400 gpe_number
, gpe_number
, gpe_number
));
402 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
405 /* Disable the GPE in case it's been enabled already. */
407 (void)acpi_hw_low_set_gpe(gpe_event_info
, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE
);
410 * Add the GPE information from above to the gpe_event_info block for
411 * use during dispatch of this GPE.
413 gpe_event_info
->flags
&= ~(ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_MASK
);
414 gpe_event_info
->flags
|= (u8
)(type
| ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_METHOD
);
415 gpe_event_info
->dispatch
.method_node
= method_node
;
417 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_LOAD
,
418 "Registered GPE method %s as GPE number 0x%.2X\n",
420 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
423 #endif /* !ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE */