1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * linux/drivers/block/floppy.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Alain Knaff
7 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox
11 * 02.12.91 - Changed to static variables to indicate need for reset
12 * and recalibrate. This makes some things easier (output_byte reset
13 * checking etc), and means less interrupt jumping in case of errors,
14 * so the code is hopefully easier to understand.
18 * This file is certainly a mess. I've tried my best to get it working,
19 * but I don't like programming floppies, and I have only one anyway.
20 * Urgel. I should check for more errors, and do more graceful error
21 * recovery. Seems there are problems with several drives. I've tried to
22 * correct them. No promises.
26 * As with hd.c, all routines within this file can (and will) be called
27 * by interrupts, so extreme caution is needed. A hardware interrupt
28 * handler may not sleep, or a kernel panic will happen. Thus I cannot
29 * call "floppy-on" directly, but have to set a special timer interrupt
34 * 28.02.92 - made track-buffering routines, based on the routines written
35 * by entropy@wintermute.wpi.edu (Lawrence Foard). Linus.
39 * Automatic floppy-detection and formatting written by Werner Almesberger
40 * (almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch), who also corrected some problems with
41 * the floppy-change signal detection.
45 * 1992/7/22 -- Hennus Bergman: Added better error reporting, fixed
46 * FDC data overrun bug, added some preliminary stuff for vertical
49 * 1992/9/17: Added DMA allocation & DMA functions. -- hhb.
51 * TODO: Errors are still not counted properly.
55 * Modifications for ``Sector Shifting'' by Rob Hooft (hooft@chem.ruu.nl)
56 * modeled after the freeware MS-DOS program fdformat/88 V1.8 by
57 * Christoph H. Hochst\"atter.
58 * I have fixed the shift values to the ones I always use. Maybe a new
59 * ioctl() should be created to be able to modify them.
60 * There is a bug in the driver that makes it impossible to format a
61 * floppy as the first thing after bootup.
65 * 1993/4/29 -- Linus -- cleaned up the timer handling in the kernel, and
66 * this helped the floppy driver as well. Much cleaner, and still seems to
70 /* 1994/6/24 --bbroad-- added the floppy table entries and made
71 * minor modifications to allow 2.88 floppies to be run.
74 /* 1994/7/13 -- Paul Vojta -- modified the probing code to allow three or more
79 * 1994/8/8 -- Alain Knaff -- Switched to fdpatch driver: Support for bigger
80 * format bug fixes, but unfortunately some new bugs too...
83 /* 1994/9/17 -- Koen Holtman -- added logging of physical floppy write
84 * errors to allow safe writing by specialized programs.
87 /* 1995/4/24 -- Dan Fandrich -- added support for Commodore 1581 3.5" disks
88 * by defining bit 1 of the "stretch" parameter to mean put sectors on the
89 * opposite side of the disk, leaving the sector IDs alone (i.e. Commodore's
90 * drives are "upside-down").
94 * 1995/8/26 -- Andreas Busse -- added Mips support.
98 * 1995/10/18 -- Ralf Baechle -- Portability cleanup; move machine dependent
99 * features to asm/floppy.h.
103 * 1998/1/21 -- Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> -- devfs support
107 * 1998/05/07 -- Russell King -- More portability cleanups; moved definition of
108 * interrupt and dma channel to asm/floppy.h. Cleaned up some formatting &
109 * use of '0' for NULL.
113 * 1998/06/07 -- Alan Cox -- Merged the 2.0.34 fixes for resource allocation
118 * 1998/09/20 -- David Weinehall -- Added slow-down code for buggy PS/2-drives.
122 * 1999/08/13 -- Paul Slootman -- floppy stopped working on Alpha after 24
123 * days, 6 hours, 32 minutes and 32 seconds (i.e. MAXINT jiffies; ints were
124 * being used to store jiffies, which are unsigned longs).
128 * 2000/08/28 -- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
129 * - get rid of check_region
134 * 2001/08/26 -- Paul Gortmaker - fix insmod oops on machines with no
135 * floppy controller (lingering task on list after module is gone... boom.)
139 * 2002/02/07 -- Anton Altaparmakov - Fix io ports reservation to correct range
140 * (0x3f2-0x3f5, 0x3f7). This fix is a bit of a hack but the proper fix
141 * requires many non-obvious changes in arch dependent code.
144 /* 2003/07/28 -- Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>.
145 * Better audit of register_blkdev.
148 #undef FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
150 #define REALLY_SLOW_IO
154 #define DPRINT(format, args...) \
155 pr_info("floppy%d: " format, current_drive, ##args)
157 #define DCL_DEBUG /* debug disk change line */
159 #define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
160 do { if ((test) & FD_DEBUG) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
162 #define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
163 do { if (0) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
166 /* do print messages for unexpected interrupts */
167 static int print_unex
= 1;
168 #include <linux/module.h>
169 #include <linux/sched.h>
170 #include <linux/fs.h>
171 #include <linux/kernel.h>
172 #include <linux/timer.h>
173 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
174 #include <linux/fdreg.h>
175 #include <linux/fd.h>
176 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
177 #include <linux/errno.h>
178 #include <linux/slab.h>
179 #include <linux/mm.h>
180 #include <linux/bio.h>
181 #include <linux/string.h>
182 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
183 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
184 #include <linux/delay.h>
185 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> /* CMOS defines */
186 #include <linux/ioport.h>
187 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
188 #include <linux/init.h>
189 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
190 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
191 #include <linux/mutex.h>
192 #include <linux/io.h>
193 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
194 #include <linux/async.h>
195 #include <linux/compat.h>
198 * PS/2 floppies have much slower step rates than regular floppies.
199 * It's been recommended that take about 1/4 of the default speed
200 * in some more extreme cases.
202 static DEFINE_MUTEX(floppy_mutex
);
203 static int slow_floppy
;
208 static int FLOPPY_IRQ
= 6;
209 static int FLOPPY_DMA
= 2;
210 static int can_use_virtual_dma
= 2;
212 * can use virtual DMA:
213 * 0 = use of virtual DMA disallowed by config
214 * 1 = use of virtual DMA prescribed by config
215 * 2 = no virtual DMA preference configured. By default try hard DMA,
216 * but fall back on virtual DMA when not enough memory available
219 static int use_virtual_dma
;
223 * 1 using virtual DMA
224 * This variable is set to virtual when a DMA mem problem arises, and
225 * reset back in floppy_grab_irq_and_dma.
226 * It is not safe to reset it in other circumstances, because the floppy
227 * driver may have several buffers in use at once, and we do currently not
228 * record each buffers capabilities
231 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_lock
);
233 static unsigned short virtual_dma_port
= 0x3f0;
234 irqreturn_t
floppy_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
235 static int set_dor(int fdc
, char mask
, char data
);
237 #define K_64 0x10000 /* 64KB */
239 /* the following is the mask of allowed drives. By default units 2 and
240 * 3 of both floppy controllers are disabled, because switching on the
241 * motor of these drives causes system hangs on some PCI computers. drive
242 * 0 is the low bit (0x1), and drive 7 is the high bit (0x80). Bits are on if
243 * a drive is allowed.
245 * NOTE: This must come before we include the arch floppy header because
246 * some ports reference this variable from there. -DaveM
249 static int allowed_drive_mask
= 0x33;
251 #include <asm/floppy.h>
253 static int irqdma_allocated
;
255 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
256 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
257 #include <linux/cdrom.h> /* for the compatibility eject ioctl */
258 #include <linux/completion.h>
260 static LIST_HEAD(floppy_reqs
);
261 static struct request
*current_req
;
262 static int set_next_request(void);
264 #ifndef fd_get_dma_residue
265 #define fd_get_dma_residue() get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA)
268 /* Dma Memory related stuff */
270 #ifndef fd_dma_mem_free
271 #define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size) free_pages(addr, get_order(size))
274 #ifndef fd_dma_mem_alloc
275 #define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size) __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size))
278 #ifndef fd_cacheflush
279 #define fd_cacheflush(addr, size) /* nothing... */
282 static inline void fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char **addr
, size_t l
)
284 #ifdef FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA
286 return; /* we have the memory */
287 if (can_use_virtual_dma
!= 2)
288 return; /* no fallback allowed */
289 pr_info("DMA memory shortage. Temporarily falling back on virtual DMA\n");
290 *addr
= (char *)nodma_mem_alloc(l
);
296 /* End dma memory related stuff */
298 static unsigned long fake_change
;
299 static bool initialized
;
301 #define ITYPE(x) (((x) >> 2) & 0x1f)
302 #define TOMINOR(x) ((x & 3) | ((x & 4) << 5))
303 #define UNIT(x) ((x) & 0x03) /* drive on fdc */
304 #define FDC(x) (((x) & 0x04) >> 2) /* fdc of drive */
305 /* reverse mapping from unit and fdc to drive */
306 #define REVDRIVE(fdc, unit) ((unit) + ((fdc) << 2))
308 #define PH_HEAD(floppy, head) (((((floppy)->stretch & 2) >> 1) ^ head) << 2)
309 #define STRETCH(floppy) ((floppy)->stretch & FD_STRETCH)
311 /* read/write commands */
318 #define SECT_PER_TRACK 6
323 /* format commands */
325 #define F_SECT_PER_TRACK 3
331 * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes).
332 * This default is used whenever the current disk size is unknown.
333 * [Now it is rather a minimum]
335 #define MAX_DISK_SIZE 4 /* 3984 */
338 * globals used by 'result()'
340 static unsigned char reply_buffer
[FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE
];
341 static int inr
; /* size of reply buffer, when called from interrupt */
345 #define ST3 0 /* result of GETSTATUS */
351 #define SEL_DLY (2 * HZ / 100)
354 * this struct defines the different floppy drive types.
357 struct floppy_drive_params params
;
358 const char *name
; /* name printed while booting */
359 } default_drive_params
[] = {
360 /* NOTE: the time values in jiffies should be in msec!
362 | Maximum data rate supported by drive type
363 | | Head load time, msec
364 | | | Head unload time, msec (not used)
365 | | | | Step rate interval, usec
366 | | | | | Time needed for spinup time (jiffies)
367 | | | | | | Timeout for spinning down (jiffies)
368 | | | | | | | Spindown offset (where disk stops)
369 | | | | | | | | Select delay
370 | | | | | | | | | RPS
371 | | | | | | | | | | Max number of tracks
372 | | | | | | | | | | | Interrupt timeout
373 | | | | | | | | | | | | Max nonintlv. sectors
374 | | | | | | | | | | | | | -Max Errors- flags */
375 {{0, 500, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ
, 3*HZ
, 0, SEL_DLY
, 5, 80, 3*HZ
, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
376 0, { 7, 4, 8, 2, 1, 5, 3,10}, 3*HZ
/2, 0 }, "unknown" },
378 {{1, 300, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ
, 3*HZ
, 0, SEL_DLY
, 5, 40, 3*HZ
, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
379 0, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ
/2, 1 }, "360K PC" }, /*5 1/4 360 KB PC*/
381 {{2, 500, 16, 16, 6000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 14, SEL_DLY
, 6, 83, 3*HZ
, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
382 0, { 2, 5, 6,23,10,20,12, 0}, 3*HZ
/2, 2 }, "1.2M" }, /*5 1/4 HD AT*/
384 {{3, 250, 16, 16, 3000, 1*HZ
, 3*HZ
, 0, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
385 0, { 4,22,21,30, 3, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ
/2, 4 }, "720k" }, /*3 1/2 DD*/
387 {{4, 500, 16, 16, 4000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 10, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
388 0, { 7, 4,25,22,31,21,29,11}, 3*HZ
/2, 7 }, "1.44M" }, /*3 1/2 HD*/
390 {{5, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 10, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
391 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ
/2, 8 }, "2.88M AMI BIOS" }, /*3 1/2 ED*/
393 {{6, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 10, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
394 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ
/2, 8 }, "2.88M" } /*3 1/2 ED*/
395 /* | --autodetected formats--- | | |
396 * read_track | | Name printed when booting
398 * Frequency of disk change checks */
401 static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params
[N_DRIVE
];
402 static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state
[N_DRIVE
];
403 static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors
[N_DRIVE
];
404 static struct timer_list motor_off_timer
[N_DRIVE
];
405 static struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_sets
[N_DRIVE
];
406 static struct block_device
*opened_bdev
[N_DRIVE
];
407 static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock
);
408 static struct floppy_raw_cmd
*raw_cmd
, default_raw_cmd
;
411 * This struct defines the different floppy types.
413 * Bit 0 of 'stretch' tells if the tracks need to be doubled for some
414 * types (e.g. 360kB diskette in 1.2MB drive, etc.). Bit 1 of 'stretch'
415 * tells if the disk is in Commodore 1581 format, which means side 0 sectors
416 * are located on side 1 of the disk but with a side 0 ID, and vice-versa.
417 * This is the same as the Sharp MZ-80 5.25" CP/M disk format, except that the
418 * 1581's logical side 0 is on physical side 1, whereas the Sharp's logical
419 * side 0 is on physical side 0 (but with the misnamed sector IDs).
420 * 'stretch' should probably be renamed to something more general, like
423 * Bits 2 through 9 of 'stretch' tell the number of the first sector.
424 * The LSB (bit 2) is flipped. For most disks, the first sector
425 * is 1 (represented by 0x00<<2). For some CP/M and music sampler
426 * disks (such as Ensoniq EPS 16plus) it is 0 (represented as 0x01<<2).
427 * For Amstrad CPC disks it is 0xC1 (represented as 0xC0<<2).
429 * Other parameters should be self-explanatory (see also setfdprm(8)).
438 | | | | | | Data rate, | 0x40 for perp
439 | | | | | | | Spec1 (stepping rate, head unload
440 | | | | | | | | /fmt gap (gap2) */
441 static struct floppy_struct floppy_type
[32] = {
442 { 0, 0,0, 0,0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,NULL
}, /* 0 no testing */
443 { 720, 9,2,40,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"d360" }, /* 1 360KB PC */
444 { 2400,15,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xDF,0x54,"h1200" }, /* 2 1.2MB AT */
445 { 720, 9,1,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D360" }, /* 3 360KB SS 3.5" */
446 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D720" }, /* 4 720KB 3.5" */
447 { 720, 9,2,40,1,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h360" }, /* 5 360KB AT */
448 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h720" }, /* 6 720KB AT */
449 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,"H1440" }, /* 7 1.44MB 3.5" */
450 { 5760,36,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x54,"E2880" }, /* 8 2.88MB 3.5" */
451 { 6240,39,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x28,"E3120" }, /* 9 3.12MB 3.5" */
453 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1440" }, /* 10 1.44MB 5.25" */
454 { 3360,21,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x0C,"H1680" }, /* 11 1.68MB 3.5" */
455 { 820,10,2,41,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h410" }, /* 12 410KB 5.25" */
456 { 1640,10,2,82,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H820" }, /* 13 820KB 3.5" */
457 { 2952,18,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1476" }, /* 14 1.48MB 5.25" */
458 { 3444,21,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1722" }, /* 15 1.72MB 3.5" */
459 { 840,10,2,42,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h420" }, /* 16 420KB 5.25" */
460 { 1660,10,2,83,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H830" }, /* 17 830KB 3.5" */
461 { 2988,18,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1494" }, /* 18 1.49MB 5.25" */
462 { 3486,21,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1743" }, /* 19 1.74 MB 3.5" */
464 { 1760,11,2,80,0,0x1C,0x09,0xCF,0x00,"h880" }, /* 20 880KB 5.25" */
465 { 2080,13,2,80,0,0x1C,0x01,0xCF,0x00,"D1040" }, /* 21 1.04MB 3.5" */
466 { 2240,14,2,80,0,0x1C,0x19,0xCF,0x00,"D1120" }, /* 22 1.12MB 3.5" */
467 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x2C,"h1600" }, /* 23 1.6MB 5.25" */
468 { 3520,22,2,80,0,0x1C,0x08,0xCF,0x2e,"H1760" }, /* 24 1.76MB 3.5" */
469 { 3840,24,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x00,"H1920" }, /* 25 1.92MB 3.5" */
470 { 6400,40,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3200" }, /* 26 3.20MB 3.5" */
471 { 7040,44,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3520" }, /* 27 3.52MB 3.5" */
472 { 7680,48,2,80,0,0x25,0x63,0xCF,0x00,"E3840" }, /* 28 3.84MB 3.5" */
473 { 3680,23,2,80,0,0x1C,0x10,0xCF,0x00,"H1840" }, /* 29 1.84MB 3.5" */
475 { 1600,10,2,80,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"D800" }, /* 30 800KB 3.5" */
476 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5" */
479 static struct gendisk
*disks
[N_DRIVE
][ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type
)];
481 #define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy))
483 /* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */
484 static struct floppy_struct
*current_type
[N_DRIVE
];
487 * User-provided type information. current_type points to
488 * the respective entry of this array.
490 static struct floppy_struct user_params
[N_DRIVE
];
492 static sector_t floppy_sizes
[256];
494 static char floppy_device_name
[] = "floppy";
497 * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
498 * while probing is set. rw_interrupt() clears it after a
503 /* Synchronization of FDC access. */
504 #define FD_COMMAND_NONE -1
505 #define FD_COMMAND_ERROR 2
506 #define FD_COMMAND_OKAY 3
508 static volatile int command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
509 static unsigned long fdc_busy
;
510 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait
);
511 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(command_done
);
513 /* Errors during formatting are counted here. */
514 static int format_errors
;
516 /* Format request descriptor. */
517 static struct format_descr format_req
;
520 * Rate is 0 for 500kb/s, 1 for 300kbps, 2 for 250kbps
521 * Spec1 is 0xSH, where S is stepping rate (F=1ms, E=2ms, D=3ms etc),
522 * H is head unload time (1=16ms, 2=32ms, etc)
527 * Because these are written to by the DMA controller, they must
528 * not contain a 64k byte boundary crossing, or data will be
531 static char *floppy_track_buffer
;
532 static int max_buffer_sectors
;
535 typedef void (*done_f
)(int);
536 static const struct cont_t
{
537 void (*interrupt
)(void);
538 /* this is called after the interrupt of the
540 void (*redo
)(void); /* this is called to retry the operation */
541 void (*error
)(void); /* this is called to tally an error */
542 done_f done
; /* this is called to say if the operation has
543 * succeeded/failed */
546 static void floppy_ready(void);
547 static void floppy_start(void);
548 static void process_fd_request(void);
549 static void recalibrate_floppy(void);
550 static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct
*);
552 static int floppy_request_regions(int);
553 static void floppy_release_regions(int);
554 static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void);
555 static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void);
558 * The "reset" variable should be tested whenever an interrupt is scheduled,
559 * after the commands have been sent. This is to ensure that the driver doesn't
560 * get wedged when the interrupt doesn't come because of a failed command.
561 * reset doesn't need to be tested before sending commands, because
562 * output_byte is automatically disabled when reset is set.
564 static void reset_fdc(void);
565 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk
*disk
);
568 * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
569 * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
573 #define NEED_1_RECAL -2
574 #define NEED_2_RECAL -3
576 static atomic_t usage_count
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
578 /* buffer related variables */
579 static int buffer_track
= -1;
580 static int buffer_drive
= -1;
581 static int buffer_min
= -1;
582 static int buffer_max
= -1;
584 /* fdc related variables, should end up in a struct */
585 static struct floppy_fdc_state fdc_state
[N_FDC
];
586 static int current_fdc
; /* current fdc */
588 static struct workqueue_struct
*floppy_wq
;
590 static struct floppy_struct
*_floppy
= floppy_type
;
591 static unsigned char current_drive
;
592 static long current_count_sectors
;
593 static unsigned char fsector_t
; /* sector in track */
594 static unsigned char in_sector_offset
; /* offset within physical sector,
595 * expressed in units of 512 bytes */
597 static inline unsigned char fdc_inb(int fdc
, int reg
)
599 return fd_inb(fdc_state
[fdc
].address
, reg
);
602 static inline void fdc_outb(unsigned char value
, int fdc
, int reg
)
604 fd_outb(value
, fdc_state
[fdc
].address
, reg
);
607 static inline bool drive_no_geom(int drive
)
609 return !current_type
[drive
] && !ITYPE(drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
);
613 static inline int fd_eject(int drive
)
624 static long unsigned debugtimer
;
626 static inline void set_debugt(void)
628 debugtimer
= jiffies
;
631 static inline void debugt(const char *func
, const char *msg
)
633 if (drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
& DEBUGT
)
634 pr_info("%s:%s dtime=%lu\n", func
, msg
, jiffies
- debugtimer
);
637 static inline void set_debugt(void) { }
638 static inline void debugt(const char *func
, const char *msg
) { }
642 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timeout
, floppy_shutdown
);
643 static const char *timeout_message
;
645 static void is_alive(const char *func
, const char *message
)
647 /* this routine checks whether the floppy driver is "alive" */
648 if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy
) && command_status
< 2 &&
649 !delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout
)) {
650 DPRINT("%s: timeout handler died. %s\n", func
, message
);
654 static void (*do_floppy
)(void) = NULL
;
658 static void (*lasthandler
)(void);
659 static unsigned long interruptjiffies
;
660 static unsigned long resultjiffies
;
661 static int resultsize
;
662 static unsigned long lastredo
;
664 static struct output_log
{
666 unsigned char status
;
667 unsigned long jiffies
;
668 } output_log
[OLOGSIZE
];
670 static int output_log_pos
;
672 #define MAXTIMEOUT -2
674 static void __reschedule_timeout(int drive
, const char *message
)
678 if (drive
< 0 || drive
>= N_DRIVE
) {
682 delay
= drive_params
[drive
].timeout
;
684 mod_delayed_work(floppy_wq
, &fd_timeout
, delay
);
685 if (drive_params
[drive
].flags
& FD_DEBUG
)
686 DPRINT("reschedule timeout %s\n", message
);
687 timeout_message
= message
;
690 static void reschedule_timeout(int drive
, const char *message
)
694 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock
, flags
);
695 __reschedule_timeout(drive
, message
);
696 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock
, flags
);
699 #define INFBOUND(a, b) (a) = max_t(int, a, b)
700 #define SUPBOUND(a, b) (a) = min_t(int, a, b)
703 * Bottom half floppy driver.
704 * ==========================
706 * This part of the file contains the code talking directly to the hardware,
707 * and also the main service loop (seek-configure-spinup-command)
712 * This routine is responsible for maintaining the FD_DISK_CHANGE flag,
713 * and the last_checked date.
715 * last_checked is the date of the last check which showed 'no disk change'
716 * FD_DISK_CHANGE is set under two conditions:
717 * 1. The floppy has been changed after some i/o to that floppy already
719 * 2. No floppy disk is in the drive. This is done in order to ensure that
720 * requests are quickly flushed in case there is no disk in the drive. It
721 * follows that FD_DISK_CHANGE can only be cleared if there is a disk in
724 * For 1., maxblock is observed. Maxblock is 0 if no i/o has taken place yet.
725 * For 2., FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is watched. FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is cleared on
726 * each seek. If a disk is present, the disk change line should also be
727 * cleared on each seek. Thus, if FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is clear, but the disk
728 * change line is set, this means either that no disk is in the drive, or
729 * that it has been removed since the last seek.
731 * This means that we really have a third possibility too:
732 * The floppy has been changed after the last seek.
735 static int disk_change(int drive
)
737 int fdc
= FDC(drive
);
739 if (time_before(jiffies
, drive_state
[drive
].select_date
+ drive_params
[drive
].select_delay
))
740 DPRINT("WARNING disk change called early\n");
741 if (!(fdc_state
[fdc
].dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))) ||
742 (fdc_state
[fdc
].dor
& 3) != UNIT(drive
) || fdc
!= FDC(drive
)) {
743 DPRINT("probing disk change on unselected drive\n");
744 DPRINT("drive=%d fdc=%d dor=%x\n", drive
, FDC(drive
),
745 (unsigned int)fdc_state
[fdc
].dor
);
748 debug_dcl(drive_params
[drive
].flags
,
749 "checking disk change line for drive %d\n", drive
);
750 debug_dcl(drive_params
[drive
].flags
, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies
);
751 debug_dcl(drive_params
[drive
].flags
, "disk change line=%x\n",
752 fdc_inb(fdc
, FD_DIR
) & 0x80);
753 debug_dcl(drive_params
[drive
].flags
, "flags=%lx\n",
754 drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
756 if (drive_params
[drive
].flags
& FD_BROKEN_DCL
)
757 return test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
,
758 &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
759 if ((fdc_inb(fdc
, FD_DIR
) ^ drive_params
[drive
].flags
) & 0x80) {
760 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
761 /* verify write protection */
763 if (drive_state
[drive
].maxblock
) /* mark it changed */
764 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
,
765 &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
767 /* invalidate its geometry */
768 if (drive_state
[drive
].keep_data
>= 0) {
769 if ((drive_params
[drive
].flags
& FTD_MSG
) &&
770 current_type
[drive
] != NULL
)
771 DPRINT("Disk type is undefined after disk change\n");
772 current_type
[drive
] = NULL
;
773 floppy_sizes
[TOMINOR(drive
)] = MAX_DISK_SIZE
<< 1;
778 drive_state
[drive
].last_checked
= jiffies
;
779 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
784 static inline int is_selected(int dor
, int unit
)
786 return ((dor
& (0x10 << unit
)) && (dor
& 3) == unit
);
789 static bool is_ready_state(int status
)
791 int state
= status
& (STATUS_READY
| STATUS_DIR
| STATUS_DMA
);
792 return state
== STATUS_READY
;
795 static int set_dor(int fdc
, char mask
, char data
)
799 unsigned char newdor
;
800 unsigned char olddor
;
802 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].address
== -1)
805 olddor
= fdc_state
[fdc
].dor
;
806 newdor
= (olddor
& mask
) | data
;
807 if (newdor
!= olddor
) {
809 if (is_selected(olddor
, unit
) && !is_selected(newdor
, unit
)) {
810 drive
= REVDRIVE(fdc
, unit
);
811 debug_dcl(drive_params
[drive
].flags
,
812 "calling disk change from set_dor\n");
815 fdc_state
[fdc
].dor
= newdor
;
816 fdc_outb(newdor
, fdc
, FD_DOR
);
819 if (!is_selected(olddor
, unit
) && is_selected(newdor
, unit
)) {
820 drive
= REVDRIVE(fdc
, unit
);
821 drive_state
[drive
].select_date
= jiffies
;
827 static void twaddle(int fdc
, int drive
)
829 if (drive_params
[drive
].select_delay
)
831 fdc_outb(fdc_state
[fdc
].dor
& ~(0x10 << UNIT(drive
)),
833 fdc_outb(fdc_state
[fdc
].dor
, fdc
, FD_DOR
);
834 drive_state
[drive
].select_date
= jiffies
;
838 * Reset all driver information about the specified fdc.
839 * This is needed after a reset, and after a raw command.
841 static void reset_fdc_info(int fdc
, int mode
)
845 fdc_state
[fdc
].spec1
= fdc_state
[fdc
].spec2
= -1;
846 fdc_state
[fdc
].need_configure
= 1;
847 fdc_state
[fdc
].perp_mode
= 1;
848 fdc_state
[fdc
].rawcmd
= 0;
849 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++)
850 if (FDC(drive
) == fdc
&&
851 (mode
|| drive_state
[drive
].track
!= NEED_1_RECAL
))
852 drive_state
[drive
].track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
856 * selects the fdc and drive, and enables the fdc's input/dma.
857 * Both current_drive and current_fdc are changed to match the new drive.
859 static void set_fdc(int drive
)
863 if (drive
< 0 || drive
>= N_DRIVE
) {
864 pr_info("bad drive value %d\n", drive
);
870 pr_info("bad fdc value\n");
876 set_dor(1 - fdc
, ~8, 0);
878 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].rawcmd
== 2)
879 reset_fdc_info(fdc
, 1);
880 if (fdc_inb(fdc
, FD_STATUS
) != STATUS_READY
)
881 fdc_state
[fdc
].reset
= 1;
883 current_drive
= drive
;
889 * Both current_drive and current_fdc are changed to match the new drive.
891 static int lock_fdc(int drive
)
893 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count
) == 0,
894 "Trying to lock fdc while usage count=0\n"))
897 if (wait_event_interruptible(fdc_wait
, !test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy
)))
900 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
902 reschedule_timeout(drive
, "lock fdc");
907 /* unlocks the driver */
908 static void unlock_fdc(void)
910 if (!test_bit(0, &fdc_busy
))
911 DPRINT("FDC access conflict!\n");
914 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
915 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout
);
918 clear_bit(0, &fdc_busy
);
922 /* switches the motor off after a given timeout */
923 static void motor_off_callback(struct timer_list
*t
)
925 unsigned long nr
= t
- motor_off_timer
;
926 unsigned char mask
= ~(0x10 << UNIT(nr
));
928 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr
>= N_DRIVE
))
931 set_dor(FDC(nr
), mask
, 0);
934 /* schedules motor off */
935 static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive
)
937 unsigned long volatile delta
;
938 int fdc
= FDC(drive
);
940 if (!(fdc_state
[fdc
].dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))))
943 del_timer(motor_off_timer
+ drive
);
945 /* make spindle stop in a position which minimizes spinup time
947 if (drive_params
[drive
].rps
) {
948 delta
= jiffies
- drive_state
[drive
].first_read_date
+ HZ
-
949 drive_params
[drive
].spindown_offset
;
950 delta
= ((delta
* drive_params
[drive
].rps
) % HZ
) / drive_params
[drive
].rps
;
951 motor_off_timer
[drive
].expires
=
952 jiffies
+ drive_params
[drive
].spindown
- delta
;
954 add_timer(motor_off_timer
+ drive
);
958 * cycle through all N_DRIVE floppy drives, for disk change testing.
959 * stopping at current drive. This is done before any long operation, to
960 * be sure to have up to date disk change information.
962 static void scandrives(void)
968 if (drive_params
[current_drive
].select_delay
)
971 saved_drive
= current_drive
;
972 for (i
= 0; i
< N_DRIVE
; i
++) {
973 drive
= (saved_drive
+ i
+ 1) % N_DRIVE
;
974 if (drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
== 0 || drive_params
[drive
].select_delay
!= 0)
975 continue; /* skip closed drives */
977 if (!(set_dor(current_fdc
, ~3, UNIT(drive
) | (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))) &
978 (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))))
979 /* switch the motor off again, if it was off to
981 set_dor(current_fdc
, ~(0x10 << UNIT(drive
)), 0);
983 set_fdc(saved_drive
);
986 static void empty(void)
990 static void (*floppy_work_fn
)(void);
992 static void floppy_work_workfn(struct work_struct
*work
)
997 static DECLARE_WORK(floppy_work
, floppy_work_workfn
);
999 static void schedule_bh(void (*handler
)(void))
1001 WARN_ON(work_pending(&floppy_work
));
1003 floppy_work_fn
= handler
;
1004 queue_work(floppy_wq
, &floppy_work
);
1007 static void (*fd_timer_fn
)(void) = NULL
;
1009 static void fd_timer_workfn(struct work_struct
*work
)
1014 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timer
, fd_timer_workfn
);
1016 static void cancel_activity(void)
1019 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer
);
1020 cancel_work_sync(&floppy_work
);
1023 /* this function makes sure that the disk stays in the drive during the
1025 static void fd_watchdog(void)
1027 debug_dcl(drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
,
1028 "calling disk change from watchdog\n");
1030 if (disk_change(current_drive
)) {
1031 DPRINT("disk removed during i/o\n");
1036 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer
);
1037 fd_timer_fn
= fd_watchdog
;
1038 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq
, &fd_timer
, HZ
/ 10);
1042 static void main_command_interrupt(void)
1044 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer
);
1048 /* waits for a delay (spinup or select) to pass */
1049 static int fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long expires
,
1050 void (*function
)(void))
1052 if (fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
) {
1053 reset_fdc(); /* do the reset during sleep to win time
1054 * if we don't need to sleep, it's a good
1055 * occasion anyways */
1059 if (time_before(jiffies
, expires
)) {
1060 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer
);
1061 fd_timer_fn
= function
;
1062 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq
, &fd_timer
, expires
- jiffies
);
1068 static void setup_DMA(void)
1072 if (raw_cmd
->length
== 0) {
1073 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "zero dma transfer size: ",
1074 DUMP_PREFIX_NONE
, 16, 1,
1075 raw_cmd
->fullcmd
, raw_cmd
->cmd_count
, false);
1077 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
= 1;
1080 if (((unsigned long)raw_cmd
->kernel_data
) % 512) {
1081 pr_info("non aligned address: %p\n", raw_cmd
->kernel_data
);
1083 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
= 1;
1086 f
= claim_dma_lock();
1089 if (fd_dma_setup(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
, raw_cmd
->length
,
1090 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) ?
1091 DMA_MODE_READ
: DMA_MODE_WRITE
,
1092 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].address
) < 0) {
1093 release_dma_lock(f
);
1095 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
= 1;
1098 release_dma_lock(f
);
1101 fd_cacheflush(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
, raw_cmd
->length
);
1102 fd_set_dma_mode((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) ?
1103 DMA_MODE_READ
: DMA_MODE_WRITE
);
1104 fd_set_dma_addr(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
);
1105 fd_set_dma_count(raw_cmd
->length
);
1106 virtual_dma_port
= fdc_state
[current_fdc
].address
;
1108 release_dma_lock(f
);
1112 static void show_floppy(int fdc
);
1114 /* waits until the fdc becomes ready */
1115 static int wait_til_ready(int fdc
)
1120 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].reset
)
1122 for (counter
= 0; counter
< 10000; counter
++) {
1123 status
= fdc_inb(fdc
, FD_STATUS
);
1124 if (status
& STATUS_READY
)
1128 DPRINT("Getstatus times out (%x) on fdc %d\n", status
, fdc
);
1131 fdc_state
[fdc
].reset
= 1;
1135 /* sends a command byte to the fdc */
1136 static int output_byte(int fdc
, char byte
)
1138 int status
= wait_til_ready(fdc
);
1143 if (is_ready_state(status
)) {
1144 fdc_outb(byte
, fdc
, FD_DATA
);
1145 output_log
[output_log_pos
].data
= byte
;
1146 output_log
[output_log_pos
].status
= status
;
1147 output_log
[output_log_pos
].jiffies
= jiffies
;
1148 output_log_pos
= (output_log_pos
+ 1) % OLOGSIZE
;
1151 fdc_state
[fdc
].reset
= 1;
1153 DPRINT("Unable to send byte %x to FDC. Fdc=%x Status=%x\n",
1160 /* gets the response from the fdc */
1161 static int result(int fdc
)
1166 for (i
= 0; i
< FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE
; i
++) {
1167 status
= wait_til_ready(fdc
);
1170 status
&= STATUS_DIR
| STATUS_READY
| STATUS_BUSY
| STATUS_DMA
;
1171 if ((status
& ~STATUS_BUSY
) == STATUS_READY
) {
1172 resultjiffies
= jiffies
;
1176 if (status
== (STATUS_DIR
| STATUS_READY
| STATUS_BUSY
))
1177 reply_buffer
[i
] = fdc_inb(fdc
, FD_DATA
);
1182 DPRINT("get result error. Fdc=%d Last status=%x Read bytes=%d\n",
1186 fdc_state
[fdc
].reset
= 1;
1190 #define MORE_OUTPUT -2
1191 /* does the fdc need more output? */
1192 static int need_more_output(int fdc
)
1194 int status
= wait_til_ready(fdc
);
1199 if (is_ready_state(status
))
1205 /* Set perpendicular mode as required, based on data rate, if supported.
1206 * 82077 Now tested. 1Mbps data rate only possible with 82077-1.
1208 static void perpendicular_mode(int fdc
)
1210 unsigned char perp_mode
;
1212 if (raw_cmd
->rate
& 0x40) {
1213 switch (raw_cmd
->rate
& 3) {
1221 DPRINT("Invalid data rate for perpendicular mode!\n");
1223 fdc_state
[fdc
].reset
= 1;
1225 * convenient way to return to
1226 * redo without too much hassle
1227 * (deep stack et al.)
1234 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].perp_mode
== perp_mode
)
1236 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].version
>= FDC_82077_ORIG
) {
1237 output_byte(fdc
, FD_PERPENDICULAR
);
1238 output_byte(fdc
, perp_mode
);
1239 fdc_state
[fdc
].perp_mode
= perp_mode
;
1240 } else if (perp_mode
) {
1241 DPRINT("perpendicular mode not supported by this FDC.\n");
1243 } /* perpendicular_mode */
1245 static int fifo_depth
= 0xa;
1248 static int fdc_configure(int fdc
)
1251 output_byte(fdc
, FD_CONFIGURE
);
1252 if (need_more_output(fdc
) != MORE_OUTPUT
)
1254 output_byte(fdc
, 0);
1255 output_byte(fdc
, 0x10 | (no_fifo
& 0x20) | (fifo_depth
& 0xf));
1256 output_byte(fdc
, 0); /* pre-compensation from track 0 upwards */
1260 #define NOMINAL_DTR 500
1262 /* Issue a "SPECIFY" command to set the step rate time, head unload time,
1263 * head load time, and DMA disable flag to values needed by floppy.
1265 * The value "dtr" is the data transfer rate in Kbps. It is needed
1266 * to account for the data rate-based scaling done by the 82072 and 82077
1267 * FDC types. This parameter is ignored for other types of FDCs (i.e.
1270 * Note that changing the data transfer rate has a (probably deleterious)
1271 * effect on the parameters subject to scaling for 82072/82077 FDCs, so
1272 * fdc_specify is called again after each data transfer rate
1275 * srt: 1000 to 16000 in microseconds
1276 * hut: 16 to 240 milliseconds
1277 * hlt: 2 to 254 milliseconds
1279 * These values are rounded up to the next highest available delay time.
1281 static void fdc_specify(int fdc
, int drive
)
1283 unsigned char spec1
;
1284 unsigned char spec2
;
1288 unsigned long dtr
= NOMINAL_DTR
;
1289 unsigned long scale_dtr
= NOMINAL_DTR
;
1290 int hlt_max_code
= 0x7f;
1291 int hut_max_code
= 0xf;
1293 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].need_configure
&&
1294 fdc_state
[fdc
].version
>= FDC_82072A
) {
1296 fdc_state
[fdc
].need_configure
= 0;
1299 switch (raw_cmd
->rate
& 0x03) {
1305 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].version
>= FDC_82078
) {
1306 /* chose the default rate table, not the one
1307 * where 1 = 2 Mbps */
1308 output_byte(fdc
, FD_DRIVESPEC
);
1309 if (need_more_output(fdc
) == MORE_OUTPUT
) {
1310 output_byte(fdc
, UNIT(drive
));
1311 output_byte(fdc
, 0xc0);
1320 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].version
>= FDC_82072
) {
1322 hlt_max_code
= 0x00; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1323 hut_max_code
= 0x0; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1326 /* Convert step rate from microseconds to milliseconds and 4 bits */
1327 srt
= 16 - DIV_ROUND_UP(drive_params
[drive
].srt
* scale_dtr
/ 1000,
1335 hlt
= DIV_ROUND_UP(drive_params
[drive
].hlt
* scale_dtr
/ 2,
1339 else if (hlt
> 0x7f)
1342 hut
= DIV_ROUND_UP(drive_params
[drive
].hut
* scale_dtr
/ 16,
1349 spec1
= (srt
<< 4) | hut
;
1350 spec2
= (hlt
<< 1) | (use_virtual_dma
& 1);
1352 /* If these parameters did not change, just return with success */
1353 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].spec1
!= spec1
||
1354 fdc_state
[fdc
].spec2
!= spec2
) {
1355 /* Go ahead and set spec1 and spec2 */
1356 output_byte(fdc
, FD_SPECIFY
);
1357 output_byte(fdc
, fdc_state
[fdc
].spec1
= spec1
);
1358 output_byte(fdc
, fdc_state
[fdc
].spec2
= spec2
);
1362 /* Set the FDC's data transfer rate on behalf of the specified drive.
1363 * NOTE: with 82072/82077 FDCs, changing the data rate requires a reissue
1364 * of the specify command (i.e. using the fdc_specify function).
1366 static int fdc_dtr(void)
1368 /* If data rate not already set to desired value, set it. */
1369 if ((raw_cmd
->rate
& 3) == fdc_state
[current_fdc
].dtr
)
1373 fdc_outb(raw_cmd
->rate
& 3, current_fdc
, FD_DCR
);
1375 /* TODO: some FDC/drive combinations (C&T 82C711 with TEAC 1.2MB)
1376 * need a stabilization period of several milliseconds to be
1377 * enforced after data rate changes before R/W operations.
1378 * Pause 5 msec to avoid trouble. (Needs to be 2 jiffies)
1380 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].dtr
= raw_cmd
->rate
& 3;
1381 return fd_wait_for_completion(jiffies
+ 2UL * HZ
/ 100, floppy_ready
);
1384 static void tell_sector(void)
1386 pr_cont(": track %d, head %d, sector %d, size %d",
1387 reply_buffer
[R_TRACK
], reply_buffer
[R_HEAD
],
1388 reply_buffer
[R_SECTOR
],
1389 reply_buffer
[R_SIZECODE
]);
1392 static void print_errors(void)
1395 if (reply_buffer
[ST0
] & ST0_ECE
) {
1396 pr_cont("Recalibrate failed!");
1397 } else if (reply_buffer
[ST2
] & ST2_CRC
) {
1398 pr_cont("data CRC error");
1400 } else if (reply_buffer
[ST1
] & ST1_CRC
) {
1401 pr_cont("CRC error");
1403 } else if ((reply_buffer
[ST1
] & (ST1_MAM
| ST1_ND
)) ||
1404 (reply_buffer
[ST2
] & ST2_MAM
)) {
1406 pr_cont("sector not found");
1409 pr_cont("probe failed...");
1410 } else if (reply_buffer
[ST2
] & ST2_WC
) { /* seek error */
1411 pr_cont("wrong cylinder");
1412 } else if (reply_buffer
[ST2
] & ST2_BC
) { /* cylinder marked as bad */
1413 pr_cont("bad cylinder");
1415 pr_cont("unknown error. ST[0..2] are: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",
1416 reply_buffer
[ST0
], reply_buffer
[ST1
],
1424 * OK, this error interpreting routine is called after a
1425 * DMA read/write has succeeded
1426 * or failed, so we check the results, and copy any buffers.
1427 * hhb: Added better error reporting.
1428 * ak: Made this into a separate routine.
1430 static int interpret_errors(void)
1435 DPRINT("-- FDC reply error\n");
1436 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
= 1;
1440 /* check IC to find cause of interrupt */
1441 switch (reply_buffer
[ST0
] & ST0_INTR
) {
1442 case 0x40: /* error occurred during command execution */
1443 if (reply_buffer
[ST1
] & ST1_EOC
)
1444 return 0; /* occurs with pseudo-DMA */
1446 if (reply_buffer
[ST1
] & ST1_WP
) {
1447 DPRINT("Drive is write protected\n");
1448 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
,
1449 &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
);
1452 } else if (reply_buffer
[ST1
] & ST1_ND
) {
1453 set_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
,
1454 &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
);
1455 } else if (reply_buffer
[ST1
] & ST1_OR
) {
1456 if (drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
& FTD_MSG
)
1457 DPRINT("Over/Underrun - retrying\n");
1459 } else if (*errors
>= drive_params
[current_drive
].max_errors
.reporting
) {
1462 if (reply_buffer
[ST2
] & ST2_WC
|| reply_buffer
[ST2
] & ST2_BC
)
1463 /* wrong cylinder => recal */
1464 drive_state
[current_drive
].track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
1466 case 0x80: /* invalid command given */
1467 DPRINT("Invalid FDC command given!\n");
1471 DPRINT("Abnormal termination caused by polling\n");
1474 default: /* (0) Normal command termination */
1480 * This routine is called when everything should be correctly set up
1481 * for the transfer (i.e. floppy motor is on, the correct floppy is
1482 * selected, and the head is sitting on the right track).
1484 static void setup_rw_floppy(void)
1489 unsigned long ready_date
;
1490 void (*function
)(void);
1492 flags
= raw_cmd
->flags
;
1493 if (flags
& (FD_RAW_READ
| FD_RAW_WRITE
))
1494 flags
|= FD_RAW_INTR
;
1496 if ((flags
& FD_RAW_SPIN
) && !(flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR
)) {
1497 ready_date
= drive_state
[current_drive
].spinup_date
+ drive_params
[current_drive
].spinup
;
1498 /* If spinup will take a long time, rerun scandrives
1499 * again just before spinup completion. Beware that
1500 * after scandrives, we must again wait for selection.
1502 if (time_after(ready_date
, jiffies
+ drive_params
[current_drive
].select_delay
)) {
1503 ready_date
-= drive_params
[current_drive
].select_delay
;
1504 function
= floppy_start
;
1506 function
= setup_rw_floppy
;
1508 /* wait until the floppy is spinning fast enough */
1509 if (fd_wait_for_completion(ready_date
, function
))
1512 if ((flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) || (flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
))
1515 if (flags
& FD_RAW_INTR
)
1516 do_floppy
= main_command_interrupt
;
1519 for (i
= 0; i
< raw_cmd
->cmd_count
; i
++)
1520 r
|= output_byte(current_fdc
, raw_cmd
->fullcmd
[i
]);
1522 debugt(__func__
, "rw_command");
1530 if (!(flags
& FD_RAW_INTR
)) {
1531 inr
= result(current_fdc
);
1533 } else if (flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
)
1537 static int blind_seek
;
1540 * This is the routine called after every seek (or recalibrate) interrupt
1541 * from the floppy controller.
1543 static void seek_interrupt(void)
1545 debugt(__func__
, "");
1546 if (inr
!= 2 || (reply_buffer
[ST0
] & 0xF8) != 0x20) {
1547 DPRINT("seek failed\n");
1548 drive_state
[current_drive
].track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
1553 if (drive_state
[current_drive
].track
>= 0 &&
1554 drive_state
[current_drive
].track
!= reply_buffer
[ST1
] &&
1556 debug_dcl(drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
,
1557 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of effective seek\n");
1558 debug_dcl(drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
, "jiffies=%lu\n",
1560 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
,
1561 &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
);
1562 /* effective seek */
1563 drive_state
[current_drive
].select_date
= jiffies
;
1565 drive_state
[current_drive
].track
= reply_buffer
[ST1
];
1569 static void check_wp(int fdc
, int drive
)
1571 if (test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
)) {
1572 /* check write protection */
1573 output_byte(fdc
, FD_GETSTATUS
);
1574 output_byte(fdc
, UNIT(drive
));
1575 if (result(fdc
) != 1) {
1576 fdc_state
[fdc
].reset
= 1;
1579 clear_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
1580 clear_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
,
1581 &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
1582 debug_dcl(drive_params
[drive
].flags
,
1583 "checking whether disk is write protected\n");
1584 debug_dcl(drive_params
[drive
].flags
, "wp=%x\n",
1585 reply_buffer
[ST3
] & 0x40);
1586 if (!(reply_buffer
[ST3
] & 0x40))
1587 set_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
,
1588 &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
1590 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
,
1591 &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
1595 static void seek_floppy(void)
1601 debug_dcl(drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
,
1602 "calling disk change from %s\n", __func__
);
1604 if (!test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
) &&
1605 disk_change(current_drive
) && (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
)) {
1606 /* the media changed flag should be cleared after the seek.
1607 * If it isn't, this means that there is really no disk in
1610 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
,
1611 &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
);
1616 if (drive_state
[current_drive
].track
<= NEED_1_RECAL
) {
1617 recalibrate_floppy();
1619 } else if (test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
) &&
1620 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) &&
1621 (drive_state
[current_drive
].track
<= NO_TRACK
|| drive_state
[current_drive
].track
== raw_cmd
->track
)) {
1622 /* we seek to clear the media-changed condition. Does anybody
1623 * know a more elegant way, which works on all drives? */
1625 track
= raw_cmd
->track
- 1;
1627 if (drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
& FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
) {
1628 set_dor(current_fdc
, ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
)), 0);
1630 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
;
1635 check_wp(current_fdc
, current_drive
);
1636 if (raw_cmd
->track
!= drive_state
[current_drive
].track
&&
1637 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
))
1638 track
= raw_cmd
->track
;
1645 do_floppy
= seek_interrupt
;
1646 output_byte(current_fdc
, FD_SEEK
);
1647 output_byte(current_fdc
, UNIT(current_drive
));
1648 if (output_byte(current_fdc
, track
) < 0) {
1652 debugt(__func__
, "");
1655 static void recal_interrupt(void)
1657 debugt(__func__
, "");
1659 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
= 1;
1660 else if (reply_buffer
[ST0
] & ST0_ECE
) {
1661 switch (drive_state
[current_drive
].track
) {
1663 debugt(__func__
, "need 1 recal");
1664 /* after a second recalibrate, we still haven't
1665 * reached track 0. Probably no drive. Raise an
1666 * error, as failing immediately might upset
1667 * computers possessed by the Devil :-) */
1672 debugt(__func__
, "need 2 recal");
1673 /* If we already did a recalibrate,
1674 * and we are not at track 0, this
1675 * means we have moved. (The only way
1676 * not to move at recalibration is to
1677 * be already at track 0.) Clear the
1678 * new change flag */
1679 debug_dcl(drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
,
1680 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of second recalibrate\n");
1682 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
,
1683 &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
);
1684 drive_state
[current_drive
].select_date
= jiffies
;
1687 debugt(__func__
, "default");
1688 /* Recalibrate moves the head by at
1689 * most 80 steps. If after one
1690 * recalibrate we don't have reached
1691 * track 0, this might mean that we
1692 * started beyond track 80. Try
1694 drive_state
[current_drive
].track
= NEED_1_RECAL
;
1698 drive_state
[current_drive
].track
= reply_buffer
[ST1
];
1702 static void print_result(char *message
, int inr
)
1706 DPRINT("%s ", message
);
1708 for (i
= 0; i
< inr
; i
++)
1709 pr_cont("repl[%d]=%x ", i
, reply_buffer
[i
]);
1713 /* interrupt handler. Note that this can be called externally on the Sparc */
1714 irqreturn_t
floppy_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1718 void (*handler
)(void) = do_floppy
;
1720 lasthandler
= handler
;
1721 interruptjiffies
= jiffies
;
1723 f
= claim_dma_lock();
1725 release_dma_lock(f
);
1728 if (current_fdc
>= N_FDC
|| fdc_state
[current_fdc
].address
== -1) {
1729 /* we don't even know which FDC is the culprit */
1730 pr_info("DOR0=%x\n", fdc_state
[0].dor
);
1731 pr_info("floppy interrupt on bizarre fdc %d\n", current_fdc
);
1732 pr_info("handler=%ps\n", handler
);
1733 is_alive(__func__
, "bizarre fdc");
1737 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
= 0;
1738 /* We have to clear the reset flag here, because apparently on boxes
1739 * with level triggered interrupts (PS/2, Sparc, ...), it is needed to
1740 * emit SENSEI's to clear the interrupt line. And fdc_state[fdc].reset
1741 * blocks the emission of the SENSEI's.
1742 * It is OK to emit floppy commands because we are in an interrupt
1743 * handler here, and thus we have to fear no interference of other
1747 do_print
= !handler
&& print_unex
&& initialized
;
1749 inr
= result(current_fdc
);
1751 print_result("unexpected interrupt", inr
);
1755 output_byte(current_fdc
, FD_SENSEI
);
1756 inr
= result(current_fdc
);
1758 print_result("sensei", inr
);
1760 } while ((reply_buffer
[ST0
] & 0x83) != UNIT(current_drive
) &&
1761 inr
== 2 && max_sensei
);
1764 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
= 1;
1767 schedule_bh(handler
);
1768 is_alive(__func__
, "normal interrupt end");
1770 /* FIXME! Was it really for us? */
1774 static void recalibrate_floppy(void)
1776 debugt(__func__
, "");
1777 do_floppy
= recal_interrupt
;
1778 output_byte(current_fdc
, FD_RECALIBRATE
);
1779 if (output_byte(current_fdc
, UNIT(current_drive
)) < 0)
1784 * Must do 4 FD_SENSEIs after reset because of ``drive polling''.
1786 static void reset_interrupt(void)
1788 debugt(__func__
, "");
1789 result(current_fdc
); /* get the status ready for set_fdc */
1790 if (fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
) {
1791 pr_info("reset set in interrupt, calling %ps\n", cont
->error
);
1792 cont
->error(); /* a reset just after a reset. BAD! */
1798 * reset is done by pulling bit 2 of DOR low for a while (old FDCs),
1799 * or by setting the self clearing bit 7 of STATUS (newer FDCs).
1800 * This WILL trigger an interrupt, causing the handlers in the current
1801 * cont's ->redo() to be called via reset_interrupt().
1803 static void reset_fdc(void)
1805 unsigned long flags
;
1807 do_floppy
= reset_interrupt
;
1808 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
= 0;
1809 reset_fdc_info(current_fdc
, 0);
1811 /* Pseudo-DMA may intercept 'reset finished' interrupt. */
1812 /* Irrelevant for systems with true DMA (i386). */
1814 flags
= claim_dma_lock();
1816 release_dma_lock(flags
);
1818 if (fdc_state
[current_fdc
].version
>= FDC_82072A
)
1819 fdc_outb(0x80 | (fdc_state
[current_fdc
].dtr
& 3),
1820 current_fdc
, FD_STATUS
);
1822 fdc_outb(fdc_state
[current_fdc
].dor
& ~0x04, current_fdc
, FD_DOR
);
1823 udelay(FD_RESET_DELAY
);
1824 fdc_outb(fdc_state
[current_fdc
].dor
, current_fdc
, FD_DOR
);
1828 static void show_floppy(int fdc
)
1833 pr_info("floppy driver state\n");
1834 pr_info("-------------------\n");
1835 pr_info("now=%lu last interrupt=%lu diff=%lu last called handler=%ps\n",
1836 jiffies
, interruptjiffies
, jiffies
- interruptjiffies
,
1839 pr_info("timeout_message=%s\n", timeout_message
);
1840 pr_info("last output bytes:\n");
1841 for (i
= 0; i
< OLOGSIZE
; i
++)
1842 pr_info("%2x %2x %lu\n",
1843 output_log
[(i
+ output_log_pos
) % OLOGSIZE
].data
,
1844 output_log
[(i
+ output_log_pos
) % OLOGSIZE
].status
,
1845 output_log
[(i
+ output_log_pos
) % OLOGSIZE
].jiffies
);
1846 pr_info("last result at %lu\n", resultjiffies
);
1847 pr_info("last redo_fd_request at %lu\n", lastredo
);
1848 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE
, 16, 1,
1849 reply_buffer
, resultsize
, true);
1851 pr_info("status=%x\n", fdc_inb(fdc
, FD_STATUS
));
1852 pr_info("fdc_busy=%lu\n", fdc_busy
);
1854 pr_info("do_floppy=%ps\n", do_floppy
);
1855 if (work_pending(&floppy_work
))
1856 pr_info("floppy_work.func=%ps\n", floppy_work
.func
);
1857 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer
))
1858 pr_info("delayed work.function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1860 fd_timer
.timer
.expires
- jiffies
);
1861 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout
))
1862 pr_info("timer_function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1863 fd_timeout
.work
.func
,
1864 fd_timeout
.timer
.expires
- jiffies
);
1866 pr_info("cont=%p\n", cont
);
1867 pr_info("current_req=%p\n", current_req
);
1868 pr_info("command_status=%d\n", command_status
);
1872 static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct
*arg
)
1874 unsigned long flags
;
1877 show_floppy(current_fdc
);
1880 flags
= claim_dma_lock();
1882 release_dma_lock(flags
);
1884 /* avoid dma going to a random drive after shutdown */
1887 DPRINT("floppy timeout called\n");
1888 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
= 1;
1891 cont
->redo(); /* this will recall reset when needed */
1893 pr_info("no cont in shutdown!\n");
1894 process_fd_request();
1896 is_alive(__func__
, "");
1899 /* start motor, check media-changed condition and write protection */
1900 static int start_motor(void (*function
)(void))
1906 data
= UNIT(current_drive
);
1907 if (!(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR
)) {
1908 if (!(fdc_state
[current_fdc
].dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
)))) {
1910 /* no read since this drive is running */
1911 drive_state
[current_drive
].first_read_date
= 0;
1912 /* note motor start time if motor is not yet running */
1913 drive_state
[current_drive
].spinup_date
= jiffies
;
1914 data
|= (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
));
1916 } else if (fdc_state
[current_fdc
].dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
)))
1917 mask
&= ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
));
1919 /* starts motor and selects floppy */
1920 del_timer(motor_off_timer
+ current_drive
);
1921 set_dor(current_fdc
, mask
, data
);
1923 /* wait_for_completion also schedules reset if needed. */
1924 return fd_wait_for_completion(drive_state
[current_drive
].select_date
+ drive_params
[current_drive
].select_delay
,
1928 static void floppy_ready(void)
1930 if (fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
) {
1934 if (start_motor(floppy_ready
))
1939 debug_dcl(drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
,
1940 "calling disk change from floppy_ready\n");
1941 if (!(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR
) &&
1942 disk_change(current_drive
) && !drive_params
[current_drive
].select_delay
)
1943 twaddle(current_fdc
, current_drive
); /* this clears the dcl on certain
1944 * drive/controller combinations */
1946 #ifdef fd_chose_dma_mode
1947 if ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) || (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
)) {
1948 unsigned long flags
= claim_dma_lock();
1949 fd_chose_dma_mode(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
, raw_cmd
->length
);
1950 release_dma_lock(flags
);
1954 if (raw_cmd
->flags
& (FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
| FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
)) {
1955 perpendicular_mode(current_fdc
);
1956 fdc_specify(current_fdc
, current_drive
); /* must be done here because of hut, hlt ... */
1959 if ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) ||
1960 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
))
1961 fdc_specify(current_fdc
, current_drive
);
1966 static void floppy_start(void)
1968 reschedule_timeout(current_drive
, "floppy start");
1971 debug_dcl(drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
,
1972 "setting NEWCHANGE in floppy_start\n");
1973 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
);
1978 * ========================================================================
1979 * here ends the bottom half. Exported routines are:
1980 * floppy_start, floppy_off, floppy_ready, lock_fdc, unlock_fdc, set_fdc,
1981 * start_motor, reset_fdc, reset_fdc_info, interpret_errors.
1982 * Initialization also uses output_byte, result, set_dor, floppy_interrupt
1984 * ========================================================================
1987 * General purpose continuations.
1988 * ==============================
1991 static void do_wakeup(void)
1993 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT
, "do wakeup");
1995 command_status
+= 2;
1996 wake_up(&command_done
);
1999 static const struct cont_t wakeup_cont
= {
2003 .done
= (done_f
)empty
2006 static const struct cont_t intr_cont
= {
2008 .redo
= process_fd_request
,
2010 .done
= (done_f
)empty
2013 /* schedules handler, waiting for completion. May be interrupted, will then
2014 * return -EINTR, in which case the driver will automatically be unlocked.
2016 static int wait_til_done(void (*handler
)(void), bool interruptible
)
2020 schedule_bh(handler
);
2023 wait_event_interruptible(command_done
, command_status
>= 2);
2025 wait_event(command_done
, command_status
>= 2);
2027 if (command_status
< 2) {
2034 if (fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
)
2035 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_ERROR
;
2036 if (command_status
== FD_COMMAND_OKAY
)
2040 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
2044 static void generic_done(int result
)
2046 command_status
= result
;
2047 cont
= &wakeup_cont
;
2050 static void generic_success(void)
2055 static void generic_failure(void)
2060 static void success_and_wakeup(void)
2067 * formatting and rw support.
2068 * ==========================
2071 static int next_valid_format(int drive
)
2075 probed_format
= drive_state
[drive
].probed_format
;
2077 if (probed_format
>= FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE
||
2078 !drive_params
[drive
].autodetect
[probed_format
]) {
2079 drive_state
[drive
].probed_format
= 0;
2082 if (floppy_type
[drive_params
[drive
].autodetect
[probed_format
]].sect
) {
2083 drive_state
[drive
].probed_format
= probed_format
;
2090 static void bad_flp_intr(void)
2095 drive_state
[current_drive
].probed_format
++;
2096 if (!next_valid_format(current_drive
))
2099 err_count
= ++(*errors
);
2100 INFBOUND(write_errors
[current_drive
].badness
, err_count
);
2101 if (err_count
> drive_params
[current_drive
].max_errors
.abort
)
2103 if (err_count
> drive_params
[current_drive
].max_errors
.reset
)
2104 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
= 1;
2105 else if (err_count
> drive_params
[current_drive
].max_errors
.recal
)
2106 drive_state
[current_drive
].track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
2109 static void set_floppy(int drive
)
2111 int type
= ITYPE(drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
);
2114 _floppy
= floppy_type
+ type
;
2116 _floppy
= current_type
[drive
];
2120 * formatting support.
2121 * ===================
2123 static void format_interrupt(void)
2125 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2136 #define FM_MODE(x, y) ((y) & ~(((x)->rate & 0x80) >> 1))
2137 #define CT(x) ((x) | 0xc0)
2139 static void setup_format_params(int track
)
2147 unsigned char track
, head
, sect
, size
;
2148 } *here
= (struct fparm
*)floppy_track_buffer
;
2150 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2151 raw_cmd
->track
= track
;
2153 raw_cmd
->flags
= (FD_RAW_WRITE
| FD_RAW_INTR
| FD_RAW_SPIN
|
2154 FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
| FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
);
2155 raw_cmd
->rate
= _floppy
->rate
& 0x43;
2156 raw_cmd
->cmd_count
= NR_F
;
2157 raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
] = FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_FORMAT
);
2158 raw_cmd
->cmd
[DR_SELECT
] = UNIT(current_drive
) + PH_HEAD(_floppy
, format_req
.head
);
2159 raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SIZECODE
] = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy
);
2160 raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SECT_PER_TRACK
] = _floppy
->sect
<< 2 >> raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SIZECODE
];
2161 raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_GAP
] = _floppy
->fmt_gap
;
2162 raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_FILL
] = FD_FILL_BYTE
;
2164 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
= floppy_track_buffer
;
2165 raw_cmd
->length
= 4 * raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SECT_PER_TRACK
];
2167 if (!raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SECT_PER_TRACK
])
2170 /* allow for about 30ms for data transport per track */
2171 head_shift
= (raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SECT_PER_TRACK
] + 5) / 6;
2173 /* a ``cylinder'' is two tracks plus a little stepping time */
2174 track_shift
= 2 * head_shift
+ 3;
2176 /* position of logical sector 1 on this track */
2177 n
= (track_shift
* format_req
.track
+ head_shift
* format_req
.head
)
2178 % raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SECT_PER_TRACK
];
2180 /* determine interleave */
2182 if (_floppy
->fmt_gap
< 0x22)
2185 /* initialize field */
2186 for (count
= 0; count
< raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SECT_PER_TRACK
]; ++count
) {
2187 here
[count
].track
= format_req
.track
;
2188 here
[count
].head
= format_req
.head
;
2189 here
[count
].sect
= 0;
2190 here
[count
].size
= raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SIZECODE
];
2192 /* place logical sectors */
2193 for (count
= 1; count
<= raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SECT_PER_TRACK
]; ++count
) {
2194 here
[n
].sect
= count
;
2195 n
= (n
+ il
) % raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SECT_PER_TRACK
];
2196 if (here
[n
].sect
) { /* sector busy, find next free sector */
2198 if (n
>= raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SECT_PER_TRACK
]) {
2199 n
-= raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SECT_PER_TRACK
];
2200 while (here
[n
].sect
)
2205 if (_floppy
->stretch
& FD_SECTBASEMASK
) {
2206 for (count
= 0; count
< raw_cmd
->cmd
[F_SECT_PER_TRACK
]; count
++)
2207 here
[count
].sect
+= FD_SECTBASE(_floppy
) - 1;
2211 static void redo_format(void)
2214 setup_format_params(format_req
.track
<< STRETCH(_floppy
));
2216 debugt(__func__
, "queue format request");
2219 static const struct cont_t format_cont
= {
2220 .interrupt
= format_interrupt
,
2221 .redo
= redo_format
,
2222 .error
= bad_flp_intr
,
2223 .done
= generic_done
2226 static int do_format(int drive
, struct format_descr
*tmp_format_req
)
2230 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
2235 _floppy
->track
> drive_params
[current_drive
].tracks
||
2236 tmp_format_req
->track
>= _floppy
->track
||
2237 tmp_format_req
->head
>= _floppy
->head
||
2238 (_floppy
->sect
<< 2) % (1 << FD_SIZECODE(_floppy
)) ||
2239 !_floppy
->fmt_gap
) {
2240 process_fd_request();
2243 format_req
= *tmp_format_req
;
2245 cont
= &format_cont
;
2246 errors
= &format_errors
;
2247 ret
= wait_til_done(redo_format
, true);
2250 process_fd_request();
2255 * Buffer read/write and support
2256 * =============================
2259 static void floppy_end_request(struct request
*req
, blk_status_t error
)
2261 unsigned int nr_sectors
= current_count_sectors
;
2262 unsigned int drive
= (unsigned long)req
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
2264 /* current_count_sectors can be zero if transfer failed */
2266 nr_sectors
= blk_rq_cur_sectors(req
);
2267 if (blk_update_request(req
, error
, nr_sectors
<< 9))
2269 __blk_mq_end_request(req
, error
);
2271 /* We're done with the request */
2276 /* new request_done. Can handle physical sectors which are smaller than a
2278 static void request_done(int uptodate
)
2280 struct request
*req
= current_req
;
2282 char msg
[sizeof("request done ") + sizeof(int) * 3];
2285 snprintf(msg
, sizeof(msg
), "request done %d", uptodate
);
2286 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT
, msg
);
2289 pr_info("floppy.c: no request in request_done\n");
2294 /* maintain values for invalidation on geometry
2296 block
= current_count_sectors
+ blk_rq_pos(req
);
2297 INFBOUND(drive_state
[current_drive
].maxblock
, block
);
2298 if (block
> _floppy
->sect
)
2299 drive_state
[current_drive
].maxtrack
= 1;
2301 floppy_end_request(req
, 0);
2303 if (rq_data_dir(req
) == WRITE
) {
2304 /* record write error information */
2305 write_errors
[current_drive
].write_errors
++;
2306 if (write_errors
[current_drive
].write_errors
== 1) {
2307 write_errors
[current_drive
].first_error_sector
= blk_rq_pos(req
);
2308 write_errors
[current_drive
].first_error_generation
= drive_state
[current_drive
].generation
;
2310 write_errors
[current_drive
].last_error_sector
= blk_rq_pos(req
);
2311 write_errors
[current_drive
].last_error_generation
= drive_state
[current_drive
].generation
;
2313 floppy_end_request(req
, BLK_STS_IOERR
);
2317 /* Interrupt handler evaluating the result of the r/w operation */
2318 static void rw_interrupt(void)
2325 if (reply_buffer
[R_HEAD
] >= 2) {
2326 /* some Toshiba floppy controllers occasionnally seem to
2327 * return bogus interrupts after read/write operations, which
2328 * can be recognized by a bad head number (>= 2) */
2332 if (!drive_state
[current_drive
].first_read_date
)
2333 drive_state
[current_drive
].first_read_date
= jiffies
;
2336 ssize
= DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
], 4);
2338 if (reply_buffer
[ST1
] & ST1_EOC
)
2343 if (raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
] & 0x80)
2348 nr_sectors
= (((reply_buffer
[R_TRACK
] - raw_cmd
->cmd
[TRACK
]) * heads
+
2349 reply_buffer
[R_HEAD
] - raw_cmd
->cmd
[HEAD
]) * raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECT_PER_TRACK
] +
2350 reply_buffer
[R_SECTOR
] - raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECTOR
] + eoc
) << raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
] >> 2;
2352 if (nr_sectors
/ ssize
>
2353 DIV_ROUND_UP(in_sector_offset
+ current_count_sectors
, ssize
)) {
2354 DPRINT("long rw: %x instead of %lx\n",
2355 nr_sectors
, current_count_sectors
);
2356 pr_info("rs=%d s=%d\n", reply_buffer
[R_SECTOR
],
2357 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECTOR
]);
2358 pr_info("rh=%d h=%d\n", reply_buffer
[R_HEAD
],
2359 raw_cmd
->cmd
[HEAD
]);
2360 pr_info("rt=%d t=%d\n", reply_buffer
[R_TRACK
],
2361 raw_cmd
->cmd
[TRACK
]);
2362 pr_info("heads=%d eoc=%d\n", heads
, eoc
);
2363 pr_info("spt=%d st=%d ss=%d\n",
2364 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECT_PER_TRACK
], fsector_t
, ssize
);
2365 pr_info("in_sector_offset=%d\n", in_sector_offset
);
2368 nr_sectors
-= in_sector_offset
;
2369 INFBOUND(nr_sectors
, 0);
2370 SUPBOUND(current_count_sectors
, nr_sectors
);
2372 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2377 if (!current_count_sectors
) {
2384 if (!current_count_sectors
) {
2388 current_type
[current_drive
] = _floppy
;
2389 floppy_sizes
[TOMINOR(current_drive
)] = _floppy
->size
;
2394 if (drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
& FTD_MSG
)
2395 DPRINT("Auto-detected floppy type %s in fd%d\n",
2396 _floppy
->name
, current_drive
);
2397 current_type
[current_drive
] = _floppy
;
2398 floppy_sizes
[TOMINOR(current_drive
)] = _floppy
->size
;
2402 if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) != FD_READ
||
2403 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
== bio_data(current_req
->bio
)) {
2404 /* transfer directly from buffer */
2406 } else if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_READ
) {
2407 buffer_track
= raw_cmd
->track
;
2408 buffer_drive
= current_drive
;
2409 INFBOUND(buffer_max
, nr_sectors
+ fsector_t
);
2414 /* Compute maximal contiguous buffer size. */
2415 static int buffer_chain_size(void)
2419 struct req_iterator iter
;
2422 base
= bio_data(current_req
->bio
);
2425 rq_for_each_segment(bv
, current_req
, iter
) {
2426 if (page_address(bv
.bv_page
) + bv
.bv_offset
!= base
+ size
)
2435 /* Compute the maximal transfer size */
2436 static int transfer_size(int ssize
, int max_sector
, int max_size
)
2438 SUPBOUND(max_sector
, fsector_t
+ max_size
);
2441 max_sector
-= (max_sector
% _floppy
->sect
) % ssize
;
2443 /* transfer size, beginning not aligned */
2444 current_count_sectors
= max_sector
- fsector_t
;
2450 * Move data from/to the track buffer to/from the buffer cache.
2452 static void copy_buffer(int ssize
, int max_sector
, int max_sector_2
)
2454 int remaining
; /* number of transferred 512-byte sectors */
2459 struct req_iterator iter
;
2461 max_sector
= transfer_size(ssize
,
2462 min(max_sector
, max_sector_2
),
2463 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2465 if (current_count_sectors
<= 0 && CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_WRITE
&&
2466 buffer_max
> fsector_t
+ blk_rq_sectors(current_req
))
2467 current_count_sectors
= min_t(int, buffer_max
- fsector_t
,
2468 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2470 remaining
= current_count_sectors
<< 9;
2471 if (remaining
> blk_rq_bytes(current_req
) && CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_WRITE
) {
2472 DPRINT("in copy buffer\n");
2473 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors
);
2474 pr_info("remaining=%d\n", remaining
>> 9);
2475 pr_info("current_req->nr_sectors=%u\n",
2476 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2477 pr_info("current_req->current_nr_sectors=%u\n",
2478 blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req
));
2479 pr_info("max_sector=%d\n", max_sector
);
2480 pr_info("ssize=%d\n", ssize
);
2483 buffer_max
= max(max_sector
, buffer_max
);
2485 dma_buffer
= floppy_track_buffer
+ ((fsector_t
- buffer_min
) << 9);
2487 size
= blk_rq_cur_bytes(current_req
);
2489 rq_for_each_segment(bv
, current_req
, iter
) {
2494 SUPBOUND(size
, remaining
);
2496 buffer
= page_address(bv
.bv_page
) + bv
.bv_offset
;
2497 if (dma_buffer
+ size
>
2498 floppy_track_buffer
+ (max_buffer_sectors
<< 10) ||
2499 dma_buffer
< floppy_track_buffer
) {
2500 DPRINT("buffer overrun in copy buffer %d\n",
2501 (int)((floppy_track_buffer
- dma_buffer
) >> 9));
2502 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d\n",
2503 fsector_t
, buffer_min
);
2504 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2505 current_count_sectors
);
2506 if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_READ
)
2508 if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_WRITE
)
2512 if (((unsigned long)buffer
) % 512)
2513 DPRINT("%p buffer not aligned\n", buffer
);
2515 if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_READ
)
2516 memcpy(buffer
, dma_buffer
, size
);
2518 memcpy(dma_buffer
, buffer
, size
);
2525 max_sector
-= remaining
>> 9;
2526 DPRINT("weirdness: remaining %d\n", remaining
>> 9);
2530 /* work around a bug in pseudo DMA
2531 * (on some FDCs) pseudo DMA does not stop when the CPU stops
2532 * sending data. Hence we need a different way to signal the
2533 * transfer length: We use raw_cmd->cmd[SECT_PER_TRACK]. Unfortunately, this
2534 * does not work with MT, hence we can only transfer one head at
2537 static void virtualdmabug_workaround(void)
2542 if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_WRITE
) {
2543 raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
] &= ~0x80; /* switch off multiple track mode */
2545 hard_sectors
= raw_cmd
->length
>> (7 + raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
]);
2546 end_sector
= raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECTOR
] + hard_sectors
- 1;
2547 if (end_sector
> raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECT_PER_TRACK
]) {
2548 pr_info("too many sectors %d > %d\n",
2549 end_sector
, raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECT_PER_TRACK
]);
2552 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECT_PER_TRACK
] = end_sector
;
2553 /* make sure raw_cmd->cmd[SECT_PER_TRACK]
2554 * points to end of transfer */
2559 * Formulate a read/write request.
2560 * this routine decides where to load the data (directly to buffer, or to
2561 * tmp floppy area), how much data to load (the size of the buffer, the whole
2562 * track, or a single sector)
2563 * All floppy_track_buffer handling goes in here. If we ever add track buffer
2564 * allocation on the fly, it should be done here. No other part should need
2568 static int make_raw_rw_request(void)
2570 int aligned_sector_t
;
2576 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors
== 0, "VFS: Block I/O scheduled on unopened device\n"))
2579 set_fdc((long)current_req
->rq_disk
->private_data
);
2581 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2582 raw_cmd
->flags
= FD_RAW_SPIN
| FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
| FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
;
2583 raw_cmd
->cmd_count
= NR_RW
;
2584 if (rq_data_dir(current_req
) == READ
) {
2585 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_READ
;
2586 raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
] = FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_READ
);
2587 } else if (rq_data_dir(current_req
) == WRITE
) {
2588 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_WRITE
;
2589 raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
] = FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_WRITE
);
2591 DPRINT("%s: unknown command\n", __func__
);
2595 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
* _floppy
->head
;
2597 raw_cmd
->cmd
[TRACK
] = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req
) / max_sector
;
2598 fsector_t
= (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req
) % max_sector
;
2599 if (_floppy
->track
&& raw_cmd
->cmd
[TRACK
] >= _floppy
->track
) {
2600 if (blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req
) & 1) {
2601 current_count_sectors
= 1;
2606 raw_cmd
->cmd
[HEAD
] = fsector_t
/ _floppy
->sect
;
2608 if (((_floppy
->stretch
& (FD_SWAPSIDES
| FD_SECTBASEMASK
)) ||
2609 test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
, &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
)) &&
2610 fsector_t
< _floppy
->sect
)
2611 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
;
2613 /* 2M disks have phantom sectors on the first track */
2614 if ((_floppy
->rate
& FD_2M
) && (!raw_cmd
->cmd
[TRACK
]) && (!raw_cmd
->cmd
[HEAD
])) {
2615 max_sector
= 2 * _floppy
->sect
/ 3;
2616 if (fsector_t
>= max_sector
) {
2617 current_count_sectors
=
2618 min_t(int, _floppy
->sect
- fsector_t
,
2619 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2622 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
] = 2;
2624 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
] = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy
);
2625 raw_cmd
->rate
= _floppy
->rate
& 0x43;
2626 if ((_floppy
->rate
& FD_2M
) &&
2627 (raw_cmd
->cmd
[TRACK
] || raw_cmd
->cmd
[HEAD
]) && raw_cmd
->rate
== 2)
2630 if (raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
])
2631 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE2
] = 0xff;
2633 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE2
] = 0x80;
2634 raw_cmd
->track
= raw_cmd
->cmd
[TRACK
] << STRETCH(_floppy
);
2635 raw_cmd
->cmd
[DR_SELECT
] = UNIT(current_drive
) + PH_HEAD(_floppy
, raw_cmd
->cmd
[HEAD
]);
2636 raw_cmd
->cmd
[GAP
] = _floppy
->gap
;
2637 ssize
= DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
], 4);
2638 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECT_PER_TRACK
] = _floppy
->sect
<< 2 >> raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
];
2639 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECTOR
] = ((fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
) << 2 >> raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
]) +
2640 FD_SECTBASE(_floppy
);
2642 /* tracksize describes the size which can be filled up with sectors
2645 tracksize
= _floppy
->sect
- _floppy
->sect
% ssize
;
2646 if (tracksize
< _floppy
->sect
) {
2647 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECT_PER_TRACK
]++;
2648 if (tracksize
<= fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
)
2649 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECTOR
]--;
2651 /* if we are beyond tracksize, fill up using smaller sectors */
2652 while (tracksize
<= fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
) {
2653 while (tracksize
+ ssize
> _floppy
->sect
) {
2654 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
]--;
2657 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECTOR
]++;
2658 raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECT_PER_TRACK
]++;
2661 max_sector
= raw_cmd
->cmd
[HEAD
] * _floppy
->sect
+ tracksize
;
2662 } else if (!raw_cmd
->cmd
[TRACK
] && !raw_cmd
->cmd
[HEAD
] && !(_floppy
->rate
& FD_2M
) && probing
) {
2663 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
;
2664 } else if (!raw_cmd
->cmd
[HEAD
] && CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_WRITE
) {
2665 /* for virtual DMA bug workaround */
2666 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
;
2669 in_sector_offset
= (fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
) % ssize
;
2670 aligned_sector_t
= fsector_t
- in_sector_offset
;
2671 max_size
= blk_rq_sectors(current_req
);
2672 if ((raw_cmd
->track
== buffer_track
) &&
2673 (current_drive
== buffer_drive
) &&
2674 (fsector_t
>= buffer_min
) && (fsector_t
< buffer_max
)) {
2675 /* data already in track buffer */
2676 if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_READ
) {
2677 copy_buffer(1, max_sector
, buffer_max
);
2680 } else if (in_sector_offset
|| blk_rq_sectors(current_req
) < ssize
) {
2681 if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_WRITE
) {
2682 unsigned int sectors
;
2684 sectors
= fsector_t
+ blk_rq_sectors(current_req
);
2685 if (sectors
> ssize
&& sectors
< ssize
+ ssize
)
2686 max_size
= ssize
+ ssize
;
2690 raw_cmd
->flags
&= ~FD_RAW_WRITE
;
2691 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_READ
;
2692 raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
] = FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_READ
);
2693 } else if ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req
->bio
) < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS
) {
2694 unsigned long dma_limit
;
2695 int direct
, indirect
;
2698 transfer_size(ssize
, max_sector
,
2699 max_buffer_sectors
* 2) - fsector_t
;
2702 * Do NOT use minimum() here---MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is 64 bits wide
2703 * on a 64 bit machine!
2705 max_size
= buffer_chain_size();
2706 dma_limit
= (MAX_DMA_ADDRESS
-
2707 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req
->bio
))) >> 9;
2708 if ((unsigned long)max_size
> dma_limit
)
2709 max_size
= dma_limit
;
2710 /* 64 kb boundaries */
2711 if (CROSS_64KB(bio_data(current_req
->bio
), max_size
<< 9))
2713 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req
->bio
)) %
2715 direct
= transfer_size(ssize
, max_sector
, max_size
) - fsector_t
;
2717 * We try to read tracks, but if we get too many errors, we
2718 * go back to reading just one sector at a time.
2720 * This means we should be able to read a sector even if there
2721 * are other bad sectors on this track.
2724 (indirect
* 2 > direct
* 3 &&
2725 *errors
< drive_params
[current_drive
].max_errors
.read_track
&&
2727 (drive_params
[current_drive
].read_track
& (1 << drive_state
[current_drive
].probed_format
)))))) {
2728 max_size
= blk_rq_sectors(current_req
);
2730 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
= bio_data(current_req
->bio
);
2731 raw_cmd
->length
= current_count_sectors
<< 9;
2732 if (raw_cmd
->length
== 0) {
2733 DPRINT("%s: zero dma transfer attempted\n", __func__
);
2734 DPRINT("indirect=%d direct=%d fsector_t=%d\n",
2735 indirect
, direct
, fsector_t
);
2738 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2743 if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_READ
)
2744 max_size
= max_sector
; /* unbounded */
2746 /* claim buffer track if needed */
2747 if (buffer_track
!= raw_cmd
->track
|| /* bad track */
2748 buffer_drive
!= current_drive
|| /* bad drive */
2749 fsector_t
> buffer_max
||
2750 fsector_t
< buffer_min
||
2751 ((CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_READ
||
2752 (!in_sector_offset
&& blk_rq_sectors(current_req
) >= ssize
)) &&
2753 max_sector
> 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
&&
2754 max_size
+ fsector_t
> 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
)) {
2755 /* not enough space */
2757 buffer_drive
= current_drive
;
2758 buffer_max
= buffer_min
= aligned_sector_t
;
2760 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
= floppy_track_buffer
+
2761 ((aligned_sector_t
- buffer_min
) << 9);
2763 if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_WRITE
) {
2764 /* copy write buffer to track buffer.
2765 * if we get here, we know that the write
2766 * is either aligned or the data already in the buffer
2767 * (buffer will be overwritten) */
2768 if (in_sector_offset
&& buffer_track
== -1)
2769 DPRINT("internal error offset !=0 on write\n");
2770 buffer_track
= raw_cmd
->track
;
2771 buffer_drive
= current_drive
;
2772 copy_buffer(ssize
, max_sector
,
2773 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
);
2775 transfer_size(ssize
, max_sector
,
2776 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
-
2779 /* round up current_count_sectors to get dma xfer size */
2780 raw_cmd
->length
= in_sector_offset
+ current_count_sectors
;
2781 raw_cmd
->length
= ((raw_cmd
->length
- 1) | (ssize
- 1)) + 1;
2782 raw_cmd
->length
<<= 9;
2783 if ((raw_cmd
->length
< current_count_sectors
<< 9) ||
2784 (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
!= bio_data(current_req
->bio
) &&
2785 CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_WRITE
&&
2786 (aligned_sector_t
+ (raw_cmd
->length
>> 9) > buffer_max
||
2787 aligned_sector_t
< buffer_min
)) ||
2788 raw_cmd
->length
% (128 << raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
]) ||
2789 raw_cmd
->length
<= 0 || current_count_sectors
<= 0) {
2790 DPRINT("fractionary current count b=%lx s=%lx\n",
2791 raw_cmd
->length
, current_count_sectors
);
2792 if (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
!= bio_data(current_req
->bio
))
2793 pr_info("addr=%d, length=%ld\n",
2794 (int)((raw_cmd
->kernel_data
-
2795 floppy_track_buffer
) >> 9),
2796 current_count_sectors
);
2797 pr_info("st=%d ast=%d mse=%d msi=%d\n",
2798 fsector_t
, aligned_sector_t
, max_sector
, max_size
);
2799 pr_info("ssize=%x SIZECODE=%d\n", ssize
, raw_cmd
->cmd
[SIZECODE
]);
2800 pr_info("command=%x SECTOR=%d HEAD=%d, TRACK=%d\n",
2801 raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
], raw_cmd
->cmd
[SECTOR
],
2802 raw_cmd
->cmd
[HEAD
], raw_cmd
->cmd
[TRACK
]);
2803 pr_info("buffer drive=%d\n", buffer_drive
);
2804 pr_info("buffer track=%d\n", buffer_track
);
2805 pr_info("buffer_min=%d\n", buffer_min
);
2806 pr_info("buffer_max=%d\n", buffer_max
);
2810 if (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
!= bio_data(current_req
->bio
)) {
2811 if (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
< floppy_track_buffer
||
2812 current_count_sectors
< 0 ||
2813 raw_cmd
->length
< 0 ||
2814 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
+ raw_cmd
->length
>
2815 floppy_track_buffer
+ (max_buffer_sectors
<< 10)) {
2816 DPRINT("buffer overrun in schedule dma\n");
2817 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d current_count=%ld\n",
2818 fsector_t
, buffer_min
, raw_cmd
->length
>> 9);
2819 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2820 current_count_sectors
);
2821 if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_READ
)
2823 if (CT(raw_cmd
->cmd
[COMMAND
]) == FD_WRITE
)
2827 } else if (raw_cmd
->length
> blk_rq_bytes(current_req
) ||
2828 current_count_sectors
> blk_rq_sectors(current_req
)) {
2829 DPRINT("buffer overrun in direct transfer\n");
2831 } else if (raw_cmd
->length
< current_count_sectors
<< 9) {
2832 DPRINT("more sectors than bytes\n");
2833 pr_info("bytes=%ld\n", raw_cmd
->length
>> 9);
2834 pr_info("sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors
);
2836 if (raw_cmd
->length
== 0) {
2837 DPRINT("zero dma transfer attempted from make_raw_request\n");
2841 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2845 static int set_next_request(void)
2847 current_req
= list_first_entry_or_null(&floppy_reqs
, struct request
,
2850 current_req
->error_count
= 0;
2851 list_del_init(¤t_req
->queuelist
);
2853 return current_req
!= NULL
;
2856 /* Starts or continues processing request. Will automatically unlock the
2857 * driver at end of request.
2859 static void redo_fd_request(void)
2865 if (current_drive
< N_DRIVE
)
2866 floppy_off(current_drive
);
2872 spin_lock_irq(&floppy_lock
);
2873 pending
= set_next_request();
2874 spin_unlock_irq(&floppy_lock
);
2881 drive
= (long)current_req
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
2883 reschedule_timeout(current_drive
, "redo fd request");
2886 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2888 if (start_motor(redo_fd_request
))
2891 disk_change(current_drive
);
2892 if (test_bit(current_drive
, &fake_change
) ||
2893 test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
)) {
2894 DPRINT("disk absent or changed during operation\n");
2898 if (!_floppy
) { /* Autodetection */
2900 drive_state
[current_drive
].probed_format
= 0;
2901 if (next_valid_format(current_drive
)) {
2902 DPRINT("no autodetectable formats\n");
2909 _floppy
= floppy_type
+ drive_params
[current_drive
].autodetect
[drive_state
[current_drive
].probed_format
];
2912 errors
= &(current_req
->error_count
);
2913 tmp
= make_raw_rw_request();
2919 if (test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
, &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
))
2920 twaddle(current_fdc
, current_drive
);
2921 schedule_bh(floppy_start
);
2922 debugt(__func__
, "queue fd request");
2926 static const struct cont_t rw_cont
= {
2927 .interrupt
= rw_interrupt
,
2928 .redo
= redo_fd_request
,
2929 .error
= bad_flp_intr
,
2930 .done
= request_done
2933 /* schedule the request and automatically unlock the driver on completion */
2934 static void process_fd_request(void)
2937 schedule_bh(redo_fd_request
);
2940 static blk_status_t
floppy_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx
*hctx
,
2941 const struct blk_mq_queue_data
*bd
)
2943 blk_mq_start_request(bd
->rq
);
2945 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors
== 0,
2946 "VFS: %s called on non-open device\n", __func__
))
2947 return BLK_STS_IOERR
;
2949 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count
) == 0,
2950 "warning: usage count=0, current_req=%p sect=%ld flags=%llx\n",
2951 current_req
, (long)blk_rq_pos(current_req
),
2952 (unsigned long long) current_req
->cmd_flags
))
2953 return BLK_STS_IOERR
;
2955 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy
)) {
2956 /* fdc busy, this new request will be treated when the
2957 current one is done */
2958 is_alive(__func__
, "old request running");
2959 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE
;
2962 spin_lock_irq(&floppy_lock
);
2963 list_add_tail(&bd
->rq
->queuelist
, &floppy_reqs
);
2964 spin_unlock_irq(&floppy_lock
);
2966 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
2967 __reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT
, "fd_request");
2969 process_fd_request();
2970 is_alive(__func__
, "");
2974 static const struct cont_t poll_cont
= {
2975 .interrupt
= success_and_wakeup
,
2976 .redo
= floppy_ready
,
2977 .error
= generic_failure
,
2978 .done
= generic_done
2981 static int poll_drive(bool interruptible
, int flag
)
2983 /* no auto-sense, just clear dcl */
2984 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2985 raw_cmd
->flags
= flag
;
2987 raw_cmd
->cmd_count
= 0;
2989 debug_dcl(drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
,
2990 "setting NEWCHANGE in poll_drive\n");
2991 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &drive_state
[current_drive
].flags
);
2993 return wait_til_done(floppy_ready
, interruptible
);
2997 * User triggered reset
2998 * ====================
3001 static void reset_intr(void)
3003 pr_info("weird, reset interrupt called\n");
3006 static const struct cont_t reset_cont
= {
3007 .interrupt
= reset_intr
,
3008 .redo
= success_and_wakeup
,
3009 .error
= generic_failure
,
3010 .done
= generic_done
3014 * Resets the FDC connected to drive <drive>.
3015 * Both current_drive and current_fdc are changed to match the new drive.
3017 static int user_reset_fdc(int drive
, int arg
, bool interruptible
)
3021 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3024 if (arg
== FD_RESET_ALWAYS
)
3025 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
= 1;
3026 if (fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
) {
3027 /* note: reset_fdc will take care of unlocking the driver
3031 ret
= wait_til_done(reset_fdc
, interruptible
);
3035 process_fd_request();
3040 * Misc Ioctl's and support
3041 * ========================
3043 static inline int fd_copyout(void __user
*param
, const void *address
,
3046 return copy_to_user(param
, address
, size
) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
3049 static inline int fd_copyin(void __user
*param
, void *address
,
3052 return copy_from_user(address
, param
, size
) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
3055 static const char *drive_name(int type
, int drive
)
3057 struct floppy_struct
*floppy
;
3060 floppy
= floppy_type
+ type
;
3062 if (drive_params
[drive
].native_format
)
3063 floppy
= floppy_type
+ drive_params
[drive
].native_format
;
3068 return floppy
->name
;
3074 static void raw_cmd_done(int flag
)
3079 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_FAILURE
;
3080 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_HARDFAILURE
;
3082 raw_cmd
->reply_count
= inr
;
3083 if (raw_cmd
->reply_count
> FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE
)
3084 raw_cmd
->reply_count
= 0;
3085 for (i
= 0; i
< raw_cmd
->reply_count
; i
++)
3086 raw_cmd
->reply
[i
] = reply_buffer
[i
];
3088 if (raw_cmd
->flags
& (FD_RAW_READ
| FD_RAW_WRITE
)) {
3089 unsigned long flags
;
3090 flags
= claim_dma_lock();
3091 raw_cmd
->length
= fd_get_dma_residue();
3092 release_dma_lock(flags
);
3095 if ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_SOFTFAILURE
) &&
3096 (!raw_cmd
->reply_count
|| (raw_cmd
->reply
[0] & 0xc0)))
3097 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_FAILURE
;
3099 if (disk_change(current_drive
))
3100 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE
;
3102 raw_cmd
->flags
&= ~FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE
;
3103 if (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR_AFTER
)
3104 motor_off_callback(&motor_off_timer
[current_drive
]);
3106 if (raw_cmd
->next
&&
3107 (!(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_FAILURE
) ||
3108 !(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_STOP_IF_FAILURE
)) &&
3109 ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_FAILURE
) ||
3110 !(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_STOP_IF_SUCCESS
))) {
3111 raw_cmd
= raw_cmd
->next
;
3118 static const struct cont_t raw_cmd_cont
= {
3119 .interrupt
= success_and_wakeup
,
3120 .redo
= floppy_start
,
3121 .error
= generic_failure
,
3122 .done
= raw_cmd_done
3125 static int raw_cmd_copyout(int cmd
, void __user
*param
,
3126 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*ptr
)
3131 struct floppy_raw_cmd cmd
= *ptr
;
3133 cmd
.kernel_data
= NULL
;
3134 ret
= copy_to_user(param
, &cmd
, sizeof(cmd
));
3137 param
+= sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd
);
3138 if ((ptr
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) && ptr
->buffer_length
) {
3139 if (ptr
->length
>= 0 &&
3140 ptr
->length
<= ptr
->buffer_length
) {
3141 long length
= ptr
->buffer_length
- ptr
->length
;
3142 ret
= fd_copyout(ptr
->data
, ptr
->kernel_data
,
3154 static void raw_cmd_free(struct floppy_raw_cmd
**ptr
)
3156 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*next
;
3157 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*this;
3162 if (this->buffer_length
) {
3163 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)this->kernel_data
,
3164 this->buffer_length
);
3165 this->buffer_length
= 0;
3173 static int raw_cmd_copyin(int cmd
, void __user
*param
,
3174 struct floppy_raw_cmd
**rcmd
)
3176 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*ptr
;
3183 ptr
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3187 ret
= copy_from_user(ptr
, param
, sizeof(*ptr
));
3189 ptr
->buffer_length
= 0;
3190 ptr
->kernel_data
= NULL
;
3193 param
+= sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd
);
3194 if (ptr
->cmd_count
> FD_RAW_CMD_FULLSIZE
)
3197 for (i
= 0; i
< FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE
; i
++)
3199 ptr
->resultcode
= 0;
3201 if (ptr
->flags
& (FD_RAW_READ
| FD_RAW_WRITE
)) {
3202 if (ptr
->length
<= 0)
3204 ptr
->kernel_data
= (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(ptr
->length
);
3205 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&ptr
->kernel_data
, ptr
->length
);
3206 if (!ptr
->kernel_data
)
3208 ptr
->buffer_length
= ptr
->length
;
3210 if (ptr
->flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
) {
3211 ret
= fd_copyin(ptr
->data
, ptr
->kernel_data
, ptr
->length
);
3216 if (ptr
->flags
& FD_RAW_MORE
) {
3217 rcmd
= &(ptr
->next
);
3225 static int raw_cmd_ioctl(int cmd
, void __user
*param
)
3227 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*my_raw_cmd
;
3232 if (fdc_state
[current_fdc
].rawcmd
<= 1)
3233 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].rawcmd
= 1;
3234 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
3235 if (FDC(drive
) != current_fdc
)
3237 if (drive
== current_drive
) {
3238 if (drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
> 1) {
3239 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].rawcmd
= 2;
3242 } else if (drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
) {
3243 fdc_state
[current_fdc
].rawcmd
= 2;
3248 if (fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
)
3251 ret
= raw_cmd_copyin(cmd
, param
, &my_raw_cmd
);
3253 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd
);
3257 raw_cmd
= my_raw_cmd
;
3258 cont
= &raw_cmd_cont
;
3259 ret
= wait_til_done(floppy_start
, true);
3260 debug_dcl(drive_params
[current_drive
].flags
,
3261 "calling disk change from raw_cmd ioctl\n");
3263 if (ret
!= -EINTR
&& fdc_state
[current_fdc
].reset
)
3266 drive_state
[current_drive
].track
= NO_TRACK
;
3268 ret2
= raw_cmd_copyout(cmd
, param
, my_raw_cmd
);
3271 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd
);
3275 static int invalidate_drive(struct block_device
*bdev
)
3277 /* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
3278 set_bit((long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
, &fake_change
);
3279 process_fd_request();
3280 if (bdev_check_media_change(bdev
))
3281 floppy_revalidate(bdev
->bd_disk
);
3285 static int set_geometry(unsigned int cmd
, struct floppy_struct
*g
,
3286 int drive
, int type
, struct block_device
*bdev
)
3290 /* sanity checking for parameters. */
3291 if ((int)g
->sect
<= 0 ||
3292 (int)g
->head
<= 0 ||
3293 /* check for overflow in max_sector */
3294 (int)(g
->sect
* g
->head
) <= 0 ||
3295 /* check for zero in raw_cmd->cmd[F_SECT_PER_TRACK] */
3296 (unsigned char)((g
->sect
<< 2) >> FD_SIZECODE(g
)) == 0 ||
3297 g
->track
<= 0 || g
->track
> drive_params
[drive
].tracks
>> STRETCH(g
) ||
3298 /* check if reserved bits are set */
3299 (g
->stretch
& ~(FD_STRETCH
| FD_SWAPSIDES
| FD_SECTBASEMASK
)) != 0)
3302 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
3304 mutex_lock(&open_lock
);
3305 if (lock_fdc(drive
)) {
3306 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
3309 floppy_type
[type
] = *g
;
3310 floppy_type
[type
].name
= "user format";
3311 for (cnt
= type
<< 2; cnt
< (type
<< 2) + 4; cnt
++)
3312 floppy_sizes
[cnt
] = floppy_sizes
[cnt
+ 0x80] =
3313 floppy_type
[type
].size
+ 1;
3314 process_fd_request();
3315 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< N_DRIVE
; cnt
++) {
3316 struct block_device
*bdev
= opened_bdev
[cnt
];
3317 if (!bdev
|| ITYPE(drive_state
[cnt
].fd_device
) != type
)
3319 __invalidate_device(bdev
, true);
3321 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
3325 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3327 if (cmd
!= FDDEFPRM
) {
3328 /* notice a disk change immediately, else
3329 * we lose our settings immediately*/
3330 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) == -EINTR
)
3333 oldStretch
= g
->stretch
;
3334 user_params
[drive
] = *g
;
3335 if (buffer_drive
== drive
)
3336 SUPBOUND(buffer_max
, user_params
[drive
].sect
);
3337 current_type
[drive
] = &user_params
[drive
];
3338 floppy_sizes
[drive
] = user_params
[drive
].size
;
3339 if (cmd
== FDDEFPRM
)
3340 drive_state
[current_drive
].keep_data
= -1;
3342 drive_state
[current_drive
].keep_data
= 1;
3343 /* invalidation. Invalidate only when needed, i.e.
3344 * when there are already sectors in the buffer cache
3345 * whose number will change. This is useful, because
3346 * mtools often changes the geometry of the disk after
3347 * looking at the boot block */
3348 if (drive_state
[current_drive
].maxblock
> user_params
[drive
].sect
||
3349 drive_state
[current_drive
].maxtrack
||
3350 ((user_params
[drive
].sect
^ oldStretch
) &
3351 (FD_SWAPSIDES
| FD_SECTBASEMASK
)))
3352 invalidate_drive(bdev
);
3354 process_fd_request();
3359 /* handle obsolete ioctl's */
3360 static unsigned int ioctl_table
[] = {
3388 static int normalize_ioctl(unsigned int *cmd
, int *size
)
3392 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_table
); i
++) {
3393 if ((*cmd
& 0xffff) == (ioctl_table
[i
] & 0xffff)) {
3394 *size
= _IOC_SIZE(*cmd
);
3395 *cmd
= ioctl_table
[i
];
3396 if (*size
> _IOC_SIZE(*cmd
)) {
3397 pr_info("ioctl not yet supported\n");
3406 static int get_floppy_geometry(int drive
, int type
, struct floppy_struct
**g
)
3409 *g
= &floppy_type
[type
];
3411 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3413 if (poll_drive(false, 0) == -EINTR
)
3415 process_fd_request();
3416 *g
= current_type
[drive
];
3423 static int fd_getgeo(struct block_device
*bdev
, struct hd_geometry
*geo
)
3425 int drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3426 int type
= ITYPE(drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
);
3427 struct floppy_struct
*g
;
3430 ret
= get_floppy_geometry(drive
, type
, &g
);
3434 geo
->heads
= g
->head
;
3435 geo
->sectors
= g
->sect
;
3436 geo
->cylinders
= g
->track
;
3440 static bool valid_floppy_drive_params(const short autodetect
[FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE
],
3443 size_t floppy_type_size
= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type
);
3446 for (i
= 0; i
< FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE
; ++i
) {
3447 if (autodetect
[i
] < 0 ||
3448 autodetect
[i
] >= floppy_type_size
)
3452 if (native_format
< 0 || native_format
>= floppy_type_size
)
3458 static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
, unsigned int cmd
,
3459 unsigned long param
)
3461 int drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3462 int type
= ITYPE(drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
);
3467 struct floppy_struct g
; /* geometry */
3468 struct format_descr f
;
3469 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors
;
3470 struct floppy_drive_params dp
;
3471 } inparam
; /* parameters coming from user space */
3472 const void *outparam
; /* parameters passed back to user space */
3474 /* convert compatibility eject ioctls into floppy eject ioctl.
3475 * We do this in order to provide a means to eject floppy disks before
3476 * installing the new fdutils package */
3477 if (cmd
== CDROMEJECT
|| /* CD-ROM eject */
3478 cmd
== 0x6470) { /* SunOS floppy eject */
3479 DPRINT("obsolete eject ioctl\n");
3480 DPRINT("please use floppycontrol --eject\n");
3484 if (!((cmd
& 0xff00) == 0x0200))
3487 /* convert the old style command into a new style command */
3488 ret
= normalize_ioctl(&cmd
, &size
);
3492 /* permission checks */
3493 if (((cmd
& 0x40) && !(mode
& (FMODE_WRITE
| FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL
))) ||
3494 ((cmd
& 0x80) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)))
3497 if (WARN_ON(size
< 0 || size
> sizeof(inparam
)))
3501 memset(&inparam
, 0, sizeof(inparam
));
3502 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd
) & _IOC_WRITE
) {
3503 ret
= fd_copyin((void __user
*)param
, &inparam
, size
);
3510 if (drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
!= 1)
3511 /* somebody else has this drive open */
3513 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3516 /* do the actual eject. Fails on
3517 * non-Sparc architectures */
3518 ret
= fd_eject(UNIT(drive
));
3520 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
3521 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
3522 process_fd_request();
3525 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3527 current_type
[drive
] = NULL
;
3528 floppy_sizes
[drive
] = MAX_DISK_SIZE
<< 1;
3529 drive_state
[drive
].keep_data
= 0;
3530 return invalidate_drive(bdev
);
3533 return set_geometry(cmd
, &inparam
.g
, drive
, type
, bdev
);
3535 ret
= get_floppy_geometry(drive
, type
,
3536 (struct floppy_struct
**)&outparam
);
3539 memcpy(&inparam
.g
, outparam
,
3540 offsetof(struct floppy_struct
, name
));
3541 outparam
= &inparam
.g
;
3544 drive_params
[drive
].flags
|= FTD_MSG
;
3547 drive_params
[drive
].flags
&= ~FTD_MSG
;
3550 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3552 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) == -EINTR
)
3554 ret
= drive_state
[drive
].flags
;
3555 process_fd_request();
3556 if (ret
& FD_VERIFY
)
3558 if (!(ret
& FD_DISK_WRITABLE
))
3562 if (drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
!= 1)
3564 return do_format(drive
, &inparam
.f
);
3567 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3569 return invalidate_drive(bdev
);
3570 case FDSETEMSGTRESH
:
3571 drive_params
[drive
].max_errors
.reporting
= (unsigned short)(param
& 0x0f);
3574 outparam
= &drive_params
[drive
].max_errors
;
3577 drive_params
[drive
].max_errors
= inparam
.max_errors
;
3580 outparam
= drive_name(type
, drive
);
3581 SUPBOUND(size
, strlen((const char *)outparam
) + 1);
3584 if (!valid_floppy_drive_params(inparam
.dp
.autodetect
,
3585 inparam
.dp
.native_format
))
3587 drive_params
[drive
] = inparam
.dp
;
3590 outparam
= &drive_params
[drive
];
3593 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3595 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) == -EINTR
)
3597 process_fd_request();
3600 outparam
= &drive_state
[drive
];
3603 return user_reset_fdc(drive
, (int)param
, true);
3605 outparam
= &fdc_state
[FDC(drive
)];
3608 memset(&write_errors
[drive
], 0, sizeof(write_errors
[drive
]));
3611 outparam
= &write_errors
[drive
];
3616 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3619 i
= raw_cmd_ioctl(cmd
, (void __user
*)param
);
3622 process_fd_request();
3625 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3627 twaddle(current_fdc
, current_drive
);
3628 process_fd_request();
3634 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd
) & _IOC_READ
)
3635 return fd_copyout((void __user
*)param
, outparam
, size
);
3640 static int fd_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
,
3641 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long param
)
3645 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3646 ret
= fd_locked_ioctl(bdev
, mode
, cmd
, param
);
3647 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3652 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3654 struct compat_floppy_drive_params
{
3656 compat_ulong_t max_dtr
;
3660 compat_ulong_t spinup
;
3661 compat_ulong_t spindown
;
3662 unsigned char spindown_offset
;
3663 unsigned char select_delay
;
3665 unsigned char tracks
;
3666 compat_ulong_t timeout
;
3667 unsigned char interleave_sect
;
3668 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors
;
3671 short autodetect
[FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE
];
3672 compat_int_t checkfreq
;
3673 compat_int_t native_format
;
3676 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct
{
3678 compat_ulong_t spinup_date
;
3679 compat_ulong_t select_date
;
3680 compat_ulong_t first_read_date
;
3681 short probed_format
;
3685 compat_int_t generation
;
3686 compat_int_t keep_data
;
3687 compat_int_t fd_ref
;
3688 compat_int_t fd_device
;
3689 compat_int_t last_checked
;
3690 compat_caddr_t dmabuf
;
3691 compat_int_t bufblocks
;
3694 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state
{
3698 unsigned char version
;
3700 compat_ulong_t address
;
3701 unsigned int rawcmd
:2;
3702 unsigned int reset
:1;
3703 unsigned int need_configure
:1;
3704 unsigned int perp_mode
:2;
3705 unsigned int has_fifo
:1;
3706 unsigned int driver_version
;
3707 unsigned char track
[4];
3710 struct compat_floppy_write_errors
{
3711 unsigned int write_errors
;
3712 compat_ulong_t first_error_sector
;
3713 compat_int_t first_error_generation
;
3714 compat_ulong_t last_error_sector
;
3715 compat_int_t last_error_generation
;
3716 compat_uint_t badness
;
3719 #define FDSETPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x42, struct compat_floppy_struct)
3720 #define FDDEFPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x43, struct compat_floppy_struct)
3721 #define FDSETDRVPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x90, struct compat_floppy_drive_params)
3722 #define FDGETDRVPRM32 _IOR(2, 0x11, struct compat_floppy_drive_params)
3723 #define FDGETDRVSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x12, struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)
3724 #define FDPOLLDRVSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x13, struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)
3725 #define FDGETFDCSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x15, struct compat_floppy_fdc_state)
3726 #define FDWERRORGET32 _IOR(2, 0x17, struct compat_floppy_write_errors)
3728 static int compat_set_geometry(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
, unsigned int cmd
,
3729 struct compat_floppy_struct __user
*arg
)
3731 struct floppy_struct v
;
3735 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct floppy_struct
, name
) !=
3736 offsetof(struct compat_floppy_struct
, name
));
3738 if (!(mode
& (FMODE_WRITE
| FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL
)))
3741 memset(&v
, 0, sizeof(struct floppy_struct
));
3742 if (copy_from_user(&v
, arg
, offsetof(struct floppy_struct
, name
)))
3745 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3746 drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3747 type
= ITYPE(drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
);
3748 err
= set_geometry(cmd
== FDSETPRM32
? FDSETPRM
: FDDEFPRM
,
3749 &v
, drive
, type
, bdev
);
3750 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3754 static int compat_get_prm(int drive
,
3755 struct compat_floppy_struct __user
*arg
)
3757 struct compat_floppy_struct v
;
3758 struct floppy_struct
*p
;
3761 memset(&v
, 0, sizeof(v
));
3762 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3763 err
= get_floppy_geometry(drive
, ITYPE(drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
),
3766 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3769 memcpy(&v
, p
, offsetof(struct floppy_struct
, name
));
3770 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3771 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &v
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_struct
)))
3776 static int compat_setdrvprm(int drive
,
3777 struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user
*arg
)
3779 struct compat_floppy_drive_params v
;
3781 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
3783 if (copy_from_user(&v
, arg
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params
)))
3785 if (!valid_floppy_drive_params(v
.autodetect
, v
.native_format
))
3787 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3788 drive_params
[drive
].cmos
= v
.cmos
;
3789 drive_params
[drive
].max_dtr
= v
.max_dtr
;
3790 drive_params
[drive
].hlt
= v
.hlt
;
3791 drive_params
[drive
].hut
= v
.hut
;
3792 drive_params
[drive
].srt
= v
.srt
;
3793 drive_params
[drive
].spinup
= v
.spinup
;
3794 drive_params
[drive
].spindown
= v
.spindown
;
3795 drive_params
[drive
].spindown_offset
= v
.spindown_offset
;
3796 drive_params
[drive
].select_delay
= v
.select_delay
;
3797 drive_params
[drive
].rps
= v
.rps
;
3798 drive_params
[drive
].tracks
= v
.tracks
;
3799 drive_params
[drive
].timeout
= v
.timeout
;
3800 drive_params
[drive
].interleave_sect
= v
.interleave_sect
;
3801 drive_params
[drive
].max_errors
= v
.max_errors
;
3802 drive_params
[drive
].flags
= v
.flags
;
3803 drive_params
[drive
].read_track
= v
.read_track
;
3804 memcpy(drive_params
[drive
].autodetect
, v
.autodetect
,
3805 sizeof(v
.autodetect
));
3806 drive_params
[drive
].checkfreq
= v
.checkfreq
;
3807 drive_params
[drive
].native_format
= v
.native_format
;
3808 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3812 static int compat_getdrvprm(int drive
,
3813 struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user
*arg
)
3815 struct compat_floppy_drive_params v
;
3817 memset(&v
, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params
));
3818 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3819 v
.cmos
= drive_params
[drive
].cmos
;
3820 v
.max_dtr
= drive_params
[drive
].max_dtr
;
3821 v
.hlt
= drive_params
[drive
].hlt
;
3822 v
.hut
= drive_params
[drive
].hut
;
3823 v
.srt
= drive_params
[drive
].srt
;
3824 v
.spinup
= drive_params
[drive
].spinup
;
3825 v
.spindown
= drive_params
[drive
].spindown
;
3826 v
.spindown_offset
= drive_params
[drive
].spindown_offset
;
3827 v
.select_delay
= drive_params
[drive
].select_delay
;
3828 v
.rps
= drive_params
[drive
].rps
;
3829 v
.tracks
= drive_params
[drive
].tracks
;
3830 v
.timeout
= drive_params
[drive
].timeout
;
3831 v
.interleave_sect
= drive_params
[drive
].interleave_sect
;
3832 v
.max_errors
= drive_params
[drive
].max_errors
;
3833 v
.flags
= drive_params
[drive
].flags
;
3834 v
.read_track
= drive_params
[drive
].read_track
;
3835 memcpy(v
.autodetect
, drive_params
[drive
].autodetect
,
3836 sizeof(v
.autodetect
));
3837 v
.checkfreq
= drive_params
[drive
].checkfreq
;
3838 v
.native_format
= drive_params
[drive
].native_format
;
3839 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3841 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &v
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params
)))
3846 static int compat_getdrvstat(int drive
, bool poll
,
3847 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct __user
*arg
)
3849 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct v
;
3851 memset(&v
, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_struct
));
3852 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3855 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3857 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) == -EINTR
)
3859 process_fd_request();
3861 v
.spinup_date
= drive_state
[drive
].spinup_date
;
3862 v
.select_date
= drive_state
[drive
].select_date
;
3863 v
.first_read_date
= drive_state
[drive
].first_read_date
;
3864 v
.probed_format
= drive_state
[drive
].probed_format
;
3865 v
.track
= drive_state
[drive
].track
;
3866 v
.maxblock
= drive_state
[drive
].maxblock
;
3867 v
.maxtrack
= drive_state
[drive
].maxtrack
;
3868 v
.generation
= drive_state
[drive
].generation
;
3869 v
.keep_data
= drive_state
[drive
].keep_data
;
3870 v
.fd_ref
= drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
;
3871 v
.fd_device
= drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
;
3872 v
.last_checked
= drive_state
[drive
].last_checked
;
3873 v
.dmabuf
= (uintptr_t) drive_state
[drive
].dmabuf
;
3874 v
.bufblocks
= drive_state
[drive
].bufblocks
;
3875 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3877 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &v
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_struct
)))
3881 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3885 static int compat_getfdcstat(int drive
,
3886 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state __user
*arg
)
3888 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state v32
;
3889 struct floppy_fdc_state v
;
3891 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3892 v
= fdc_state
[FDC(drive
)];
3893 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3895 memset(&v32
, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_fdc_state
));
3896 v32
.spec1
= v
.spec1
;
3897 v32
.spec2
= v
.spec2
;
3899 v32
.version
= v
.version
;
3901 v32
.address
= v
.address
;
3902 v32
.rawcmd
= v
.rawcmd
;
3903 v32
.reset
= v
.reset
;
3904 v32
.need_configure
= v
.need_configure
;
3905 v32
.perp_mode
= v
.perp_mode
;
3906 v32
.has_fifo
= v
.has_fifo
;
3907 v32
.driver_version
= v
.driver_version
;
3908 memcpy(v32
.track
, v
.track
, 4);
3909 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &v32
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_fdc_state
)))
3914 static int compat_werrorget(int drive
,
3915 struct compat_floppy_write_errors __user
*arg
)
3917 struct compat_floppy_write_errors v32
;
3918 struct floppy_write_errors v
;
3920 memset(&v32
, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_write_errors
));
3921 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3922 v
= write_errors
[drive
];
3923 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3924 v32
.write_errors
= v
.write_errors
;
3925 v32
.first_error_sector
= v
.first_error_sector
;
3926 v32
.first_error_generation
= v
.first_error_generation
;
3927 v32
.last_error_sector
= v
.last_error_sector
;
3928 v32
.last_error_generation
= v
.last_error_generation
;
3929 v32
.badness
= v
.badness
;
3930 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &v32
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_write_errors
)))
3935 static int fd_compat_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
, unsigned int cmd
,
3936 unsigned long param
)
3938 int drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3940 case CDROMEJECT
: /* CD-ROM eject */
3941 case 0x6470: /* SunOS floppy eject */
3945 case FDSETEMSGTRESH
:
3953 return fd_ioctl(bdev
, mode
, cmd
, param
);
3960 return fd_ioctl(bdev
, mode
, cmd
,
3961 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(param
));
3964 return compat_set_geometry(bdev
, mode
, cmd
, compat_ptr(param
));
3966 return compat_get_prm(drive
, compat_ptr(param
));
3968 return compat_setdrvprm(drive
, compat_ptr(param
));
3970 return compat_getdrvprm(drive
, compat_ptr(param
));
3971 case FDPOLLDRVSTAT32
:
3972 return compat_getdrvstat(drive
, true, compat_ptr(param
));
3973 case FDGETDRVSTAT32
:
3974 return compat_getdrvstat(drive
, false, compat_ptr(param
));
3975 case FDGETFDCSTAT32
:
3976 return compat_getfdcstat(drive
, compat_ptr(param
));
3978 return compat_werrorget(drive
, compat_ptr(param
));
3984 static void __init
config_types(void)
3986 bool has_drive
= false;
3989 /* read drive info out of physical CMOS */
3991 if (!drive_params
[drive
].cmos
)
3992 drive_params
[drive
].cmos
= FLOPPY0_TYPE
;
3994 if (!drive_params
[drive
].cmos
)
3995 drive_params
[drive
].cmos
= FLOPPY1_TYPE
;
3997 /* FIXME: additional physical CMOS drive detection should go here */
3999 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4000 unsigned int type
= drive_params
[drive
].cmos
;
4001 struct floppy_drive_params
*params
;
4002 const char *name
= NULL
;
4005 if (type
< ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params
)) {
4006 params
= &default_drive_params
[type
].params
;
4008 name
= default_drive_params
[type
].name
;
4009 allowed_drive_mask
|= 1 << drive
;
4011 allowed_drive_mask
&= ~(1 << drive
);
4013 params
= &default_drive_params
[0].params
;
4014 snprintf(temparea
, sizeof(temparea
),
4015 "unknown type %d (usb?)", type
);
4019 const char *prepend
;
4023 pr_info("Floppy drive(s):");
4028 pr_cont("%s fd%d is %s", prepend
, drive
, name
);
4030 drive_params
[drive
] = *params
;
4037 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk
*disk
, fmode_t mode
)
4039 int drive
= (long)disk
->private_data
;
4041 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
4042 mutex_lock(&open_lock
);
4043 if (!drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
--) {
4044 DPRINT("floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
4045 drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
= 0;
4047 if (!drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
)
4048 opened_bdev
[drive
] = NULL
;
4049 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
4050 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
4054 * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
4055 * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
4056 * drive with different device numbers.
4058 static int floppy_open(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
)
4060 int drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
4061 int old_dev
, new_dev
;
4066 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
4067 mutex_lock(&open_lock
);
4068 old_dev
= drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
;
4069 if (opened_bdev
[drive
] && opened_bdev
[drive
] != bdev
)
4072 if (!drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
&& (drive_params
[drive
].flags
& FD_BROKEN_DCL
)) {
4073 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
4074 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
4077 drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
++;
4079 opened_bdev
[drive
] = bdev
;
4083 if (!floppy_track_buffer
) {
4084 /* if opening an ED drive, reserve a big buffer,
4085 * else reserve a small one */
4086 if ((drive_params
[drive
].cmos
== 6) || (drive_params
[drive
].cmos
== 5))
4087 try = 64; /* Only 48 actually useful */
4089 try = 32; /* Only 24 actually useful */
4091 tmp
= (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
4092 if (!tmp
&& !floppy_track_buffer
) {
4093 try >>= 1; /* buffer only one side */
4095 tmp
= (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
4097 if (!tmp
&& !floppy_track_buffer
)
4098 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&tmp
, 2048 * try);
4099 if (!tmp
&& !floppy_track_buffer
) {
4100 DPRINT("Unable to allocate DMA memory\n");
4103 if (floppy_track_buffer
) {
4105 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)tmp
, try * 1024);
4107 buffer_min
= buffer_max
= -1;
4108 floppy_track_buffer
= tmp
;
4109 max_buffer_sectors
= try;
4113 new_dev
= MINOR(bdev
->bd_dev
);
4114 drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
= new_dev
;
4115 set_capacity(disks
[drive
][ITYPE(new_dev
)], floppy_sizes
[new_dev
]);
4116 if (old_dev
!= -1 && old_dev
!= new_dev
) {
4117 if (buffer_drive
== drive
)
4121 if (fdc_state
[FDC(drive
)].rawcmd
== 1)
4122 fdc_state
[FDC(drive
)].rawcmd
= 2;
4124 if (!(mode
& FMODE_NDELAY
)) {
4125 if (mode
& (FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
)) {
4126 drive_state
[drive
].last_checked
= 0;
4127 clear_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT
,
4128 &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
4129 if (bdev_check_media_change(bdev
))
4130 floppy_revalidate(bdev
->bd_disk
);
4131 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
))
4133 if (test_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
))
4137 if ((mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
4138 !test_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
))
4141 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
4142 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
4145 drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
--;
4147 if (!drive_state
[drive
].fd_ref
)
4148 opened_bdev
[drive
] = NULL
;
4150 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
4151 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
4156 * Check if the disk has been changed or if a change has been faked.
4158 static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk
*disk
,
4159 unsigned int clearing
)
4161 int drive
= (long)disk
->private_data
;
4163 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
) ||
4164 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
))
4165 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE
;
4167 if (time_after(jiffies
, drive_state
[drive
].last_checked
+ drive_params
[drive
].checkfreq
)) {
4168 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
4170 poll_drive(false, 0);
4171 process_fd_request();
4174 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
) ||
4175 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
) ||
4176 test_bit(drive
, &fake_change
) ||
4177 drive_no_geom(drive
))
4178 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE
;
4183 * This implements "read block 0" for floppy_revalidate().
4184 * Needed for format autodetection, checking whether there is
4185 * a disk in the drive, and whether that disk is writable.
4190 struct completion complete
;
4193 static void floppy_rb0_cb(struct bio
*bio
)
4195 struct rb0_cbdata
*cbdata
= (struct rb0_cbdata
*)bio
->bi_private
;
4196 int drive
= cbdata
->drive
;
4198 if (bio
->bi_status
) {
4199 pr_info("floppy: error %d while reading block 0\n",
4201 set_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
4203 complete(&cbdata
->complete
);
4206 static int __floppy_read_block_0(struct block_device
*bdev
, int drive
)
4209 struct bio_vec bio_vec
;
4211 struct rb0_cbdata cbdata
;
4213 page
= alloc_page(GFP_NOIO
);
4215 process_fd_request();
4219 cbdata
.drive
= drive
;
4221 bio_init(&bio
, &bio_vec
, 1);
4222 bio_set_dev(&bio
, bdev
);
4223 bio_add_page(&bio
, page
, block_size(bdev
), 0);
4225 bio
.bi_iter
.bi_sector
= 0;
4226 bio
.bi_flags
|= (1 << BIO_QUIET
);
4227 bio
.bi_private
= &cbdata
;
4228 bio
.bi_end_io
= floppy_rb0_cb
;
4229 bio_set_op_attrs(&bio
, REQ_OP_READ
, 0);
4231 init_completion(&cbdata
.complete
);
4234 process_fd_request();
4236 wait_for_completion(&cbdata
.complete
);
4243 /* revalidate the floppy disk, i.e. trigger format autodetection by reading
4244 * the bootblock (block 0). "Autodetection" is also needed to check whether
4245 * there is a disk in the drive at all... Thus we also do it for fixed
4246 * geometry formats */
4247 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk
*disk
)
4249 int drive
= (long)disk
->private_data
;
4253 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
) ||
4254 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
) ||
4255 test_bit(drive
, &fake_change
) ||
4256 drive_no_geom(drive
)) {
4257 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count
) == 0,
4258 "VFS: revalidate called on non-open device.\n"))
4261 res
= lock_fdc(drive
);
4264 cf
= (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
) ||
4265 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
));
4266 if (!(cf
|| test_bit(drive
, &fake_change
) || drive_no_geom(drive
))) {
4267 process_fd_request(); /*already done by another thread */
4270 drive_state
[drive
].maxblock
= 0;
4271 drive_state
[drive
].maxtrack
= 0;
4272 if (buffer_drive
== drive
)
4274 clear_bit(drive
, &fake_change
);
4275 clear_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
4277 drive_state
[drive
].generation
++;
4278 if (drive_no_geom(drive
)) {
4280 res
= __floppy_read_block_0(opened_bdev
[drive
], drive
);
4283 poll_drive(false, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
);
4284 process_fd_request();
4287 set_capacity(disk
, floppy_sizes
[drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
]);
4291 static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops
= {
4292 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4293 .open
= floppy_open
,
4294 .release
= floppy_release
,
4296 .getgeo
= fd_getgeo
,
4297 .check_events
= floppy_check_events
,
4298 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4299 .compat_ioctl
= fd_compat_ioctl
,
4304 * Floppy Driver initialization
4305 * =============================
4308 /* Determine the floppy disk controller type */
4309 /* This routine was written by David C. Niemi */
4310 static char __init
get_fdc_version(int fdc
)
4314 output_byte(fdc
, FD_DUMPREGS
); /* 82072 and better know DUMPREGS */
4315 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].reset
)
4319 return FDC_NONE
; /* No FDC present ??? */
4320 if ((r
== 1) && (reply_buffer
[0] == 0x80)) {
4321 pr_info("FDC %d is an 8272A\n", fdc
);
4322 return FDC_8272A
; /* 8272a/765 don't know DUMPREGS */
4325 pr_info("FDC %d init: DUMPREGS: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4330 if (!fdc_configure(fdc
)) {
4331 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072\n", fdc
);
4332 return FDC_82072
; /* 82072 doesn't know CONFIGURE */
4335 output_byte(fdc
, FD_PERPENDICULAR
);
4336 if (need_more_output(fdc
) == MORE_OUTPUT
) {
4337 output_byte(fdc
, 0);
4339 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072A\n", fdc
);
4340 return FDC_82072A
; /* 82072A as found on Sparcs. */
4343 output_byte(fdc
, FD_UNLOCK
);
4345 if ((r
== 1) && (reply_buffer
[0] == 0x80)) {
4346 pr_info("FDC %d is a pre-1991 82077\n", fdc
);
4347 return FDC_82077_ORIG
; /* Pre-1991 82077, doesn't know
4350 if ((r
!= 1) || (reply_buffer
[0] != 0x00)) {
4351 pr_info("FDC %d init: UNLOCK: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4355 output_byte(fdc
, FD_PARTID
);
4358 pr_info("FDC %d init: PARTID: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4362 if (reply_buffer
[0] == 0x80) {
4363 pr_info("FDC %d is a post-1991 82077\n", fdc
);
4364 return FDC_82077
; /* Revised 82077AA passes all the tests */
4366 switch (reply_buffer
[0] >> 5) {
4368 /* Either a 82078-1 or a 82078SL running at 5Volt */
4369 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82078.\n", fdc
);
4372 pr_info("FDC %d is a 44pin 82078\n", fdc
);
4375 pr_info("FDC %d is a S82078B\n", fdc
);
4378 pr_info("FDC %d is a National Semiconductor PC87306\n", fdc
);
4381 pr_info("FDC %d init: 82078 variant with unknown PARTID=%d.\n",
4382 fdc
, reply_buffer
[0] >> 5);
4383 return FDC_82078_UNKN
;
4385 } /* get_fdc_version */
4387 /* lilo configuration */
4389 static void __init
floppy_set_flags(int *ints
, int param
, int param2
)
4393 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params
); i
++) {
4395 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
|= param2
;
4397 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
&= ~param2
;
4399 DPRINT("%s flag 0x%x\n", param2
? "Setting" : "Clearing", param
);
4402 static void __init
daring(int *ints
, int param
, int param2
)
4406 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params
); i
++) {
4408 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.select_delay
= 0;
4409 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
|=
4410 FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
;
4412 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.select_delay
=
4414 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
&=
4415 ~FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
;
4418 DPRINT("Assuming %s floppy hardware\n", param
? "standard" : "broken");
4421 static void __init
set_cmos(int *ints
, int dummy
, int dummy2
)
4423 int current_drive
= 0;
4426 DPRINT("wrong number of parameters for CMOS\n");
4429 current_drive
= ints
[1];
4430 if (current_drive
< 0 || current_drive
>= 8) {
4431 DPRINT("bad drive for set_cmos\n");
4435 if (current_drive
>= 4 && !FDC2
)
4438 drive_params
[current_drive
].cmos
= ints
[2];
4439 DPRINT("setting CMOS code to %d\n", ints
[2]);
4442 static struct param_table
{
4444 void (*fn
) (int *ints
, int param
, int param2
);
4448 } config_params
[] __initdata
= {
4449 {"allowed_drive_mask", NULL
, &allowed_drive_mask
, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4450 {"all_drives", NULL
, &allowed_drive_mask
, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4451 {"asus_pci", NULL
, &allowed_drive_mask
, 0x33, 0},
4452 {"irq", NULL
, &FLOPPY_IRQ
, 6, 0},
4453 {"dma", NULL
, &FLOPPY_DMA
, 2, 0},
4454 {"daring", daring
, NULL
, 1, 0},
4456 {"two_fdc", NULL
, &FDC2
, 0x370, 0},
4457 {"one_fdc", NULL
, &FDC2
, 0, 0},
4459 {"thinkpad", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_INVERTED_DCL
},
4460 {"broken_dcl", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_BROKEN_DCL
},
4461 {"messages", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FTD_MSG
},
4462 {"silent_dcl_clear", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
},
4463 {"debug", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_DEBUG
},
4464 {"nodma", NULL
, &can_use_virtual_dma
, 1, 0},
4465 {"omnibook", NULL
, &can_use_virtual_dma
, 1, 0},
4466 {"yesdma", NULL
, &can_use_virtual_dma
, 0, 0},
4467 {"fifo_depth", NULL
, &fifo_depth
, 0xa, 0},
4468 {"nofifo", NULL
, &no_fifo
, 0x20, 0},
4469 {"usefifo", NULL
, &no_fifo
, 0, 0},
4470 {"cmos", set_cmos
, NULL
, 0, 0},
4471 {"slow", NULL
, &slow_floppy
, 1, 0},
4472 {"unexpected_interrupts", NULL
, &print_unex
, 1, 0},
4473 {"no_unexpected_interrupts", NULL
, &print_unex
, 0, 0},
4474 {"L40SX", NULL
, &print_unex
, 0, 0}
4479 static int __init
floppy_setup(char *str
)
4485 str
= get_options(str
, ARRAY_SIZE(ints
), ints
);
4487 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(config_params
); i
++) {
4488 if (strcmp(str
, config_params
[i
].name
) == 0) {
4492 param
= config_params
[i
].def_param
;
4493 if (config_params
[i
].fn
)
4494 config_params
[i
].fn(ints
, param
,
4497 if (config_params
[i
].var
) {
4498 DPRINT("%s=%d\n", str
, param
);
4499 *config_params
[i
].var
= param
;
4506 DPRINT("unknown floppy option [%s]\n", str
);
4508 DPRINT("allowed options are:");
4509 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(config_params
); i
++)
4510 pr_cont(" %s", config_params
[i
].name
);
4513 DPRINT("botched floppy option\n");
4514 DPRINT("Read Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/floppy.rst\n");
4518 static int have_no_fdc
= -ENODEV
;
4520 static ssize_t
floppy_cmos_show(struct device
*dev
,
4521 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
4523 struct platform_device
*p
= to_platform_device(dev
);
4527 return sprintf(buf
, "%X\n", drive_params
[drive
].cmos
);
4530 static DEVICE_ATTR(cmos
, 0444, floppy_cmos_show
, NULL
);
4532 static struct attribute
*floppy_dev_attrs
[] = {
4533 &dev_attr_cmos
.attr
,
4537 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(floppy_dev
);
4539 static void floppy_device_release(struct device
*dev
)
4543 static int floppy_resume(struct device
*dev
)
4548 saved_drive
= current_drive
;
4549 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++)
4550 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].address
!= -1)
4551 user_reset_fdc(REVDRIVE(fdc
, 0), FD_RESET_ALWAYS
, false);
4552 set_fdc(saved_drive
);
4556 static const struct dev_pm_ops floppy_pm_ops
= {
4557 .resume
= floppy_resume
,
4558 .restore
= floppy_resume
,
4561 static struct platform_driver floppy_driver
= {
4564 .pm
= &floppy_pm_ops
,
4568 static const struct blk_mq_ops floppy_mq_ops
= {
4569 .queue_rq
= floppy_queue_rq
,
4572 static struct platform_device floppy_device
[N_DRIVE
];
4574 static bool floppy_available(int drive
)
4576 if (!(allowed_drive_mask
& (1 << drive
)))
4578 if (fdc_state
[FDC(drive
)].version
== FDC_NONE
)
4583 static int floppy_alloc_disk(unsigned int drive
, unsigned int type
)
4585 struct gendisk
*disk
;
4588 disk
= alloc_disk(1);
4592 disk
->queue
= blk_mq_init_queue(&tag_sets
[drive
]);
4593 if (IS_ERR(disk
->queue
)) {
4594 err
= PTR_ERR(disk
->queue
);
4600 blk_queue_bounce_limit(disk
->queue
, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH
);
4601 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disk
->queue
, 64);
4602 disk
->major
= FLOPPY_MAJOR
;
4603 disk
->first_minor
= TOMINOR(drive
) | (type
<< 2);
4604 disk
->fops
= &floppy_fops
;
4605 disk
->events
= DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE
;
4607 sprintf(disk
->disk_name
, "fd%d_type%d", drive
, type
);
4609 sprintf(disk
->disk_name
, "fd%d", drive
);
4610 /* to be cleaned up... */
4611 disk
->private_data
= (void *)(long)drive
;
4612 disk
->flags
|= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE
;
4614 disks
[drive
][type
] = disk
;
4618 static DEFINE_MUTEX(floppy_probe_lock
);
4620 static void floppy_probe(dev_t dev
)
4622 unsigned int drive
= (MINOR(dev
) & 3) | ((MINOR(dev
) & 0x80) >> 5);
4623 unsigned int type
= (MINOR(dev
) >> 2) & 0x1f;
4625 if (drive
>= N_DRIVE
|| !floppy_available(drive
) ||
4626 type
>= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type
))
4629 mutex_lock(&floppy_probe_lock
);
4630 if (!disks
[drive
][type
]) {
4631 if (floppy_alloc_disk(drive
, type
) == 0)
4632 add_disk(disks
[drive
][type
]);
4634 mutex_unlock(&floppy_probe_lock
);
4637 static int __init
do_floppy_init(void)
4639 int i
, unit
, drive
, err
;
4642 interruptjiffies
= resultjiffies
= jiffies
;
4644 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
4645 if (check_legacy_ioport(FDC1
))
4651 floppy_wq
= alloc_ordered_workqueue("floppy", 0);
4655 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4656 memset(&tag_sets
[drive
], 0, sizeof(tag_sets
[drive
]));
4657 tag_sets
[drive
].ops
= &floppy_mq_ops
;
4658 tag_sets
[drive
].nr_hw_queues
= 1;
4659 tag_sets
[drive
].nr_maps
= 1;
4660 tag_sets
[drive
].queue_depth
= 2;
4661 tag_sets
[drive
].numa_node
= NUMA_NO_NODE
;
4662 tag_sets
[drive
].flags
= BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE
;
4663 err
= blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&tag_sets
[drive
]);
4667 err
= floppy_alloc_disk(drive
, 0);
4671 timer_setup(&motor_off_timer
[drive
], motor_off_callback
, 0);
4674 err
= __register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, "fd", floppy_probe
);
4678 err
= platform_driver_register(&floppy_driver
);
4680 goto out_unreg_blkdev
;
4682 for (i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++)
4684 floppy_sizes
[i
] = floppy_type
[ITYPE(i
)].size
;
4686 floppy_sizes
[i
] = MAX_DISK_SIZE
<< 1;
4688 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT
, "floppy init");
4691 for (i
= 0; i
< N_FDC
; i
++) {
4692 memset(&fdc_state
[i
], 0, sizeof(*fdc_state
));
4693 fdc_state
[i
].dtr
= -1;
4694 fdc_state
[i
].dor
= 0x4;
4695 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mc68000__)
4696 /*sparcs/sun3x don't have a DOR reset which we can fall back on to */
4700 fdc_state
[i
].version
= FDC_82072A
;
4704 use_virtual_dma
= can_use_virtual_dma
& 1;
4705 fdc_state
[0].address
= FDC1
;
4706 if (fdc_state
[0].address
== -1) {
4707 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout
);
4709 goto out_unreg_driver
;
4712 fdc_state
[1].address
= FDC2
;
4715 current_fdc
= 0; /* reset fdc in case of unexpected interrupt */
4716 err
= floppy_grab_irq_and_dma();
4718 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout
);
4720 goto out_unreg_driver
;
4723 /* initialise drive state */
4724 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4725 memset(&drive_state
[drive
], 0, sizeof(drive_state
[drive
]));
4726 memset(&write_errors
[drive
], 0, sizeof(write_errors
[drive
]));
4727 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
4728 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
4729 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &drive_state
[drive
].flags
);
4730 drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
= -1;
4731 floppy_track_buffer
= NULL
;
4732 max_buffer_sectors
= 0;
4735 * Small 10 msec delay to let through any interrupt that
4736 * initialization might have triggered, to not
4737 * confuse detection:
4741 for (i
= 0; i
< N_FDC
; i
++) {
4742 fdc_state
[i
].driver_version
= FD_DRIVER_VERSION
;
4743 for (unit
= 0; unit
< 4; unit
++)
4744 fdc_state
[i
].track
[unit
] = 0;
4745 if (fdc_state
[i
].address
== -1)
4747 fdc_state
[i
].rawcmd
= 2;
4748 if (user_reset_fdc(REVDRIVE(i
, 0), FD_RESET_ALWAYS
, false)) {
4749 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4750 floppy_release_regions(i
);
4751 fdc_state
[i
].address
= -1;
4752 fdc_state
[i
].version
= FDC_NONE
;
4755 /* Try to determine the floppy controller type */
4756 fdc_state
[i
].version
= get_fdc_version(i
);
4757 if (fdc_state
[i
].version
== FDC_NONE
) {
4758 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4759 floppy_release_regions(i
);
4760 fdc_state
[i
].address
= -1;
4763 if (can_use_virtual_dma
== 2 &&
4764 fdc_state
[i
].version
< FDC_82072A
)
4765 can_use_virtual_dma
= 0;
4768 /* Not all FDCs seem to be able to handle the version command
4769 * properly, so force a reset for the standard FDC clones,
4770 * to avoid interrupt garbage.
4772 user_reset_fdc(REVDRIVE(i
, 0), FD_RESET_ALWAYS
, false);
4775 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout
);
4779 DPRINT("no floppy controllers found\n");
4781 goto out_release_dma
;
4784 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4785 if (!floppy_available(drive
))
4788 floppy_device
[drive
].name
= floppy_device_name
;
4789 floppy_device
[drive
].id
= drive
;
4790 floppy_device
[drive
].dev
.release
= floppy_device_release
;
4791 floppy_device
[drive
].dev
.groups
= floppy_dev_groups
;
4793 err
= platform_device_register(&floppy_device
[drive
]);
4795 goto out_remove_drives
;
4797 device_add_disk(&floppy_device
[drive
].dev
, disks
[drive
][0],
4805 if (floppy_available(drive
)) {
4806 del_gendisk(disks
[drive
][0]);
4807 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device
[drive
]);
4811 if (atomic_read(&usage_count
))
4812 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4814 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver
);
4816 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, "fd");
4818 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq
);
4819 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4820 if (!disks
[drive
][0])
4822 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer
[drive
]);
4823 blk_cleanup_queue(disks
[drive
][0]->queue
);
4824 disks
[drive
][0]->queue
= NULL
;
4825 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&tag_sets
[drive
]);
4826 put_disk(disks
[drive
][0]);
4832 static __init
void floppy_async_init(void *data
, async_cookie_t cookie
)
4838 static int __init
floppy_init(void)
4841 return do_floppy_init();
4843 /* Don't hold up the bootup by the floppy initialization */
4844 async_schedule(floppy_async_init
, NULL
);
4849 static const struct io_region
{
4854 /* address + 3 is sometimes reserved by pnp bios for motherboard */
4856 /* address + 6 is reserved, and may be taken by IDE.
4857 * Unfortunately, Adaptec doesn't know this :-(, */
4861 static void floppy_release_allocated_regions(int fdc
, const struct io_region
*p
)
4863 while (p
!= io_regions
) {
4865 release_region(fdc_state
[fdc
].address
+ p
->offset
, p
->size
);
4869 #define ARRAY_END(X) (&((X)[ARRAY_SIZE(X)]))
4871 static int floppy_request_regions(int fdc
)
4873 const struct io_region
*p
;
4875 for (p
= io_regions
; p
< ARRAY_END(io_regions
); p
++) {
4876 if (!request_region(fdc_state
[fdc
].address
+ p
->offset
,
4877 p
->size
, "floppy")) {
4878 DPRINT("Floppy io-port 0x%04lx in use\n",
4879 fdc_state
[fdc
].address
+ p
->offset
);
4880 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc
, p
);
4887 static void floppy_release_regions(int fdc
)
4889 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc
, ARRAY_END(io_regions
));
4892 static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void)
4896 if (atomic_inc_return(&usage_count
) > 1)
4900 * We might have scheduled a free_irq(), wait it to
4903 flush_workqueue(floppy_wq
);
4905 if (fd_request_irq()) {
4906 DPRINT("Unable to grab IRQ%d for the floppy driver\n",
4908 atomic_dec(&usage_count
);
4911 if (fd_request_dma()) {
4912 DPRINT("Unable to grab DMA%d for the floppy driver\n",
4914 if (can_use_virtual_dma
& 2)
4915 use_virtual_dma
= can_use_virtual_dma
= 1;
4916 if (!(can_use_virtual_dma
& 1)) {
4918 atomic_dec(&usage_count
);
4923 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++) {
4924 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].address
!= -1) {
4925 if (floppy_request_regions(fdc
))
4929 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++) {
4930 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].address
!= -1) {
4931 reset_fdc_info(fdc
, 1);
4932 fdc_outb(fdc_state
[fdc
].dor
, fdc
, FD_DOR
);
4936 set_dor(0, ~0, 8); /* avoid immediate interrupt */
4938 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++)
4939 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].address
!= -1)
4940 fdc_outb(fdc_state
[fdc
].dor
, fdc
, FD_DOR
);
4942 * The driver will try and free resources and relies on us
4943 * to know if they were allocated or not.
4946 irqdma_allocated
= 1;
4952 floppy_release_regions(fdc
);
4954 atomic_dec(&usage_count
);
4958 static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void)
4965 unsigned long tmpaddr
;
4967 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&usage_count
))
4970 if (irqdma_allocated
) {
4974 irqdma_allocated
= 0;
4981 if (floppy_track_buffer
&& max_buffer_sectors
) {
4982 tmpsize
= max_buffer_sectors
* 1024;
4983 tmpaddr
= (unsigned long)floppy_track_buffer
;
4984 floppy_track_buffer
= NULL
;
4985 max_buffer_sectors
= 0;
4986 buffer_min
= buffer_max
= -1;
4987 fd_dma_mem_free(tmpaddr
, tmpsize
);
4990 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_FDC
* 4; drive
++)
4991 if (timer_pending(motor_off_timer
+ drive
))
4992 pr_info("motor off timer %d still active\n", drive
);
4995 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout
))
4996 pr_info("floppy timer still active:%s\n", timeout_message
);
4997 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer
))
4998 pr_info("auxiliary floppy timer still active\n");
4999 if (work_pending(&floppy_work
))
5000 pr_info("work still pending\n");
5001 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++)
5002 if (fdc_state
[fdc
].address
!= -1)
5003 floppy_release_regions(fdc
);
5008 static char *floppy
;
5010 static void __init
parse_floppy_cfg_string(char *cfg
)
5016 while (*cfg
&& *cfg
!= ' ' && *cfg
!= '\t')
5027 static int __init
floppy_module_init(void)
5030 parse_floppy_cfg_string(floppy
);
5031 return floppy_init();
5033 module_init(floppy_module_init
);
5035 static void __exit
floppy_module_exit(void)
5039 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, "fd");
5040 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver
);
5042 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq
);
5044 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
5045 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer
[drive
]);
5047 if (floppy_available(drive
)) {
5048 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type
); i
++) {
5049 if (disks
[drive
][i
])
5050 del_gendisk(disks
[drive
][i
]);
5052 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device
[drive
]);
5054 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type
); i
++) {
5055 if (disks
[drive
][i
])
5056 blk_cleanup_queue(disks
[drive
][i
]->queue
);
5058 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&tag_sets
[drive
]);
5061 * These disks have not called add_disk(). Don't put down
5062 * queue reference in put_disk().
5064 if (!(allowed_drive_mask
& (1 << drive
)) ||
5065 fdc_state
[FDC(drive
)].version
== FDC_NONE
) {
5066 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type
); i
++) {
5067 if (disks
[drive
][i
])
5068 disks
[drive
][i
]->queue
= NULL
;
5072 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type
); i
++) {
5073 if (disks
[drive
][i
])
5074 put_disk(disks
[drive
][i
]);
5078 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timeout
);
5079 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer
);
5081 if (atomic_read(&usage_count
))
5082 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
5084 /* eject disk, if any */
5088 module_exit(floppy_module_exit
);
5090 module_param(floppy
, charp
, 0);
5091 module_param(FLOPPY_IRQ
, int, 0);
5092 module_param(FLOPPY_DMA
, int, 0);
5093 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain L. Knaff");
5094 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("fd");
5095 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5097 /* This doesn't actually get used other than for module information */
5098 static const struct pnp_device_id floppy_pnpids
[] = {
5103 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp
, floppy_pnpids
);
5107 __setup("floppy=", floppy_setup
);
5108 module_init(floppy_init
)
5111 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(FLOPPY_MAJOR
);